2015届深圳市初中英语九年级上册能力训练：Unit 3 能力训练（含答案）

II．完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共10
小题，每小题1分）
Dad
decided
that
we
should
all
go
on
a
camping
trip
the
next
Sunday.
My
little
brother,
Paul,
__21__
that
the
trip
would
probably
not
go
completely
as
planned.
I
said,
“__22__
it
will
be
fun.”
I
started
to
__23__
back.
Once,
Dad
decided,
“We
should
learn
how
to
boat."
Then
we__24__
two
boats
from
our
friends
and
drove
for
three
hours
to
a__25__,
but
when
we
got
there,
we
discovered
that
we
had
forgotten
to
take
the
paddles
(划桨).
Paul
and
I
got
in
a
__26__
with
Dad,
and
our
two
younger
sisters
got
in
the
other
boat
with
Mom.
We
flowed
around
the
lake
for
about
a
(n)
__27__.
Then
we
all
jumped
into
the
water
with
our
life
jackets
on.
And
then
we
pushed
the
boats
back
to
the
bank.
It
was
a
(n)
__28__
trip
and
I
liked
it.
“We
don't
need
seats!"
Dad
said
__29__."
We'll
take
all
the
seats
out
of
the
car
when
we
get
to
the
park
and
put
them
in
an
air
bed."
I
don't
know
what
it
will
be
like
on
this
trip,
but
I
am
sure
that
with
Mom,
Dad
and
the
four
of
us__30__
sleeping
on
the
air
bed
in
a
small
car
in
a
park,
we
will
have
a
good
time.
(
)
21.
A.
hoped
B.
worried
C.
satisfied
D.
excited
(
)
22.
A.
And
B.
So
C.
Or
D.
But
(
)
23.
A.
think
B.
throw
C.
walk
D.
fly
(
)
24.
A.
offered
B.
stole
C.
borrowed
D.
mended
(
)
25.
A.
sea
B.
stream
C.
river
D.
lake
(
)
26.
A.
boat
B.
car
C.
taxi
D.
river
(
)
27.
A.
month
B.
minute
C.
week
D.
hour
(
)
28.
A.
dangerous
B.
wonderful
C.
ordinary
D.
unpopular
(
)
29.
A.
angrily
B.
sadly
C.
happily
D.
honestly
(
)
30.
A.
sons
B.
daughters
C.
kids
D.
friends
Ⅲ．阅读理解（35分）
i．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。（共25小题，每小题1分）
A
The
world
famous
Taj
Mahal
stands
near
the
Yamuna
River
and
was
built
for
Mumtaz
Mahal,
the
favorite
wife
of
the
Mughal
emperor
(皇帝),
Shah
Jahan.
There
is
a
beautiful
love
story
of
the
Mughal
emperor
and
his
wife.
In,
or
about
1628
AD,
Shah
Jahan
became
an
emperor.
Earlier
he
was
married
to
a
beautiful
Persian
princess,
Arjumand
Bano
Begum,
who
came
to
be
known
as
Mumtaz
Mahal.
The
emperor
loved
his
wife
so
much
that
he
always
provided
her
with
the
best.
In
1631
AD,
the
emperor
set
off
on
a
long
trip
with
his
wife.
On
the
way
there,
his
wife
died
when
giving
birth
to
their
14th
child.
Before
she
died,
she
asked
for
four
promises
from
the
emperor:
1.
to
build
the
most
beautiful
monument
for
her;
2.
not
to
remarry;
3.
to
be
kind
to
their
children;
4.
to
visit
her
tomb
every
year.
From
then
on,
the
story
of
the
Taj
Mahal
began
when
the
emperor
decided
to
meet
his
wife's
wishes.
Construction
began
and
it
took
22
years
and
as
many
as
20,000
people
to
finish
it.
It
cost
nearly
40
million
rupees
(卢比)
and
500
kg
of
gold.
The
white
marble
monument
was
designed
in
Persian
style
and
it
really
showed
the
emperor's
love
for
his
wife.
(
)
31.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
first
two
paragraphs
A.
Shah
Jahan
was
the
Mughal
emperor's
wife.
B.
Shah
Jahan
got
married
after
he
became
an
emperor.
C.
Shah
Jahan
built
Taj
Mahal
for
his
wife.
D.
Shah
Jahan
didn't
love
his
wife
Mumtaz
Mahal.
(
)
32.
Arjumand
Bano
Begum
died
____.
A.
in
1628
AD
B.
in
1631
AD
C.
in
1633
AD
D.
in
1632
AD
(
)
33.
The
underlined
word
"monument"
may
mean
____.
A.
木桥
B.
天堂
C.
纪念碑
D.
铁搭
(
)
34.
What
did
Arjumand
Bano
Begum
ask
Shah
Jahan
not
to
do
A.
To
get
married
again.
B.
To
build
the
most
beautiful
monument.
C.
To
visit
her
tomb
every
year.
D.
To
be
kind
to
their
children.
(
)
35.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
title
for
this
passage
A.
The
love
story
of
Taj
Mahal.
B.
The
Taj
Mahal's
Persian
style.
C.
Shah
Jahan
and
his
14th
child.
D.
14
kids
of
Mumtaz
Maha.
B
Every
town
in
the
United
States
has
a
post
office.
Some
are
very
small,
and
you
may
also
find
them
in
the
corner
of
a
shop.
Others
are
larger
buildings.
They
are
open
on
weekdays
and
on
Saturday
mornings.
From
Monday
to
Friday,
they
are
usually
open
from
8:30
am
to
16:30
pm.
If
you
know
how
much
the
postage
(邮费)
is
for
your
letter,
you
can
buy
stamps
at
any
window.
In
some
post
offices,
you
can
buy
stamps
from
machines.
Stamps
are
sold
at
different
prices,
from
one
cent
to
many
dollars.
If
you
are
not
sure
how
much
the
postage
is
for
your
letter,
you
may
ask
the
man
or
the
woman
in
the
post
office
for
help.
He
or
she
will
give
you
the
stamps
you
need.
If
you
are
sending
your
letter
far
away,
you
should
use
airmail
envelopes.
Remember
that
postage
will
be
more
expensive
for
a
letter
to
be
sent
outside
the
country.
At
a
post
office,
you
can
also
buy
postcards.
A
postcard
is
cheaper
than
a
letter.
Usually
the
postage
for
a
postcard
is
about
half
that
of
a
letter.
The
postcards
that
you
buy
at
a
post
office
do
not
have
pictures.
And
they
are
not
to
be
sent
outside
the
country.
Sending
letters
is
an
easy
and
cheap
way
to
keep
in
touch
with
people
in
many
different
countries.
(
)
36.
You
can
find
post
offices
____
in
America.
A.
in
every
museum
B.
in
every
building
C.
in
every
town
D.
in
every
shop
(
)
37.
The
post
offices
in
America
only
open
____
a
day.
A.
7
hours
B.
7.5
hours
C.
8
hours
D.
9
hours
(
)
38.
How
much
is
the
cheapest
stamp
in
America
A.
1
cent.
B.
3
cents.
C.
1
dollar.
D.
3
dollars.
(
)
39.
Which
of
the
following
statement
is
TRUE
A.
Post
offices
are
open
from
Monday
to
Sunday
in
America.
B.
You
can
know
the
postage
of
your
letter
from
machines.
C.
The
postage
of
an
airmail
letter
is
cheaper
than
that
of
a
postcard.
D.
The
postcards
bought
at
a
post
office
usually
have
no
pictures.
(
)
40.
From
the
passage
we
can
infer____.
A.
the
price
of
stamps
in
America
is
expensive
B.
it's
convenient
to
send
a
letter
in
America
C.
there
is
no
worker
in
American
post
offices
D.
you
can
send
postcards
to
foreign
countries
C
In
November,
2011,
a
robot
called
Curiosity
was
sent
into
space
by
scientists
in
California.
On
August
6,
2012,
after
more
than
eight
months
of
travel,
Curiosity
reached
Mars.
The
robot
landed
near
Mars'
equator
(赤道).
Minutes
later,
it
sent
back
to
the
earth
a
black
and-white
picture
of
its
own
wheels
on
Mars.
Weighing
about
a
ton,
the
robot
is
the
heaviest
Mars
explorer
yet.
The
three
Mars
robots
were
sent
before
Curiosity
depended
on
large
airbags
for
a
soft,
safe
landing.
But
Curiosity's
weight
made
landing
very
difficult.
The
scientists
planned
a
number
of
steps
to
slow
down
the
spaceship
carrying
Curiosity
so
that
it
would
not
go
crashing
into
Mars.
As
it
came
close
to
Mars,
a
large
parachute
opened,
helping
to
slow
down
the
landing.
Later,
other
things
helped
slow
it
down
more.
In
the
end,
Curiosity
had
a
safe,
gentle
landing.
Curiosity
will
stay
on
Mars
for
98
weeks,
looking
for
the
ingredients
(组成部分)
of
life,
and
might
find
an
answer
to
the
question
of
whether
or
not
Mars
once
had
life.
Scientists
hope
that
Curiosity
will
make
some
big
discoveries.
But
for
the
moment
they
are
happy
that
their
latest
robot
made
it
to
Mars
safely.
Charles
Elachi,
director
of
the
landing
team,
compared
his
team
of
scientists
to
a
team
of
Olympic
athletes.
"This
team
came
back
with
a
gold
medal,"
he
said.
(
)
41.
It
took
Curiosity____
to
get
to
Mars.
A.
seven
weeks
B.
about
one
month
C.
ninety-eight
weeks
D.
over
eight
months
(
)
42.
Landing
was
more
difficult
for
Curiosity
because
____.
A.
it
was
slower
than
other
Mars
explorers
B.
it
was
heavier
than
other
Mars
explorers
C.
it
was
more
beautiful
than
other
Mars
explorers
D.
it
was
more
dangerous
than
other
Mars
explorers
(
)
43.
A
large
parachute
and
other
things
were
used
to____.
A.
open
the
large
airbags
B.
protect
the
spaceship
C.
take
a
picture
of
Curiosity
D.
help
Curiosity
land
on
Mars
safely
(
)
44.
The
scientists
want
to
use
Curiosity
to
find
out
whether
____.
A.
Mars
once
had
life
B.
there
is
a
flat
place
on
Mars
C.
Mars
is
heavier
than
the
earth
D.
robots
can
stay
on
Mars
for
a
long
time
(
)
45.
The
underlined
sentence
can
be
replaced
by____.
A.
The
robots
worked
very
well
B.
The
explorers
were
very
useful
C.
The
landing
team
did
a
good
job
D.
The
Olympic
athletes
won
the
first
prize
D
Every
morning,
a
woman
baked
bread
for
her
and
her
family
and
an
extra
piece
for
a
hungry
passer-by.
She
would
always
put
the
extra
piece
of
bread
on
the
window
sill.
She
noticed
that
a
hunchback
(驼背)
came
every
day
and
took
the
extra
piece.
Instead
of
saying
thanks
to
her,
he
would
say,
"The
bad
you
do
remains
with
you.
The
good
you
do
comes
back
to
you!
"
This
went
on,
day
after
day.
Finally,
the
woman
got
very
angry.
"He
is
so
impolite!"
she
said
to
herself.
One
day,
she
added
some
poison
to
the
piece
of
bread
she
prepared
for
him!
When
she
was
about
to
put
the
piece
of
bread
on
the
window
sill,
she
stopped.
"What
am
I
doing "
she
said.
Immediately,
she
threw
the
bread
into
the
fire,
prepared
another
one
and
put
it
on
the
window
sill.
As
usual,
the
hunchback
came,
picked
up
the
bread
and
said
those
words
to
her.
That
evening,
there
was
a
knock
on
the
door.
It
was
the
woman's
son,
hungry
and
weak.
Looking
at
his
mother
he
said,
"Mom,
I
was
too
hungry
to
walk
any
further
a
mile
away.
But
just
then,
an
old
hunchback
was
kind
enough
to
give
me
a
piece
of
bread."
Then
the
woman
realized
the
meaning
of
the
words,
"The
bad
you
do
remains
with
you.
The
good
you
do
comes
back
to
you!"
(
)
46.
Why
was
the
woman
angry
with
the
hunchback
A.
He
was
very
ugly.
B.
He
never
paid
for
the
bread.
C.
He
never
said
thanks
to
the
woman.
D.
He
always
stole
bread
from
the
woman.
(
)
47.
What
is
the
right
order
of
the
events
in
the
passage
①
The
hunchback
picked
up
the
piece
of
bread.
②
The
woman’s
son
came
back
home
alive.
③
The
hunchback
gave
the
piece
of
bread
to
a
hungry
man.
④
The
woman
put
a
piece
of
bread
on
the
window
sill.
A.
①④③②
B.
③①②④
C.
④③①②
D.
④①③②
(
)
48.
____
saved
her
son's
life.
A.
His
mother
B.
The
hunchback
C.
His
father
D.
Other
people
(
)
49.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
A.
The
woman
and
the
hunchback
were
good
friends.
B.
The
woman’s
son
was
impolite.
C.
The
hunchback
was
a
good
person.
D.
The
woman
was
a
bad
person.
(
)
50.
From
the
passage
we
can
learn
that
we
should
____.
A.
stop
doing
good
if
others
don't
say
thanks
to
us
B.
stop
doing
good
and
begin
to
do
bad
if
others
don't
say
thanks
to
us
C.
do
both
good
and
bad
if
others
don't
say
thanks
to
us
D.
never
stop
doing
good,
even
if
others
don't
say
thanks
to
us
E
I'm
Graham
Hughes,
from
Britain.
Four
years
ago,
I
decided
to
travel
alone
to
every
country
in
the
world.
I
did
this
for
many
reasons:
to
set
a
Guinness
World
Record;
to
raise
money
for
charity;
to
tell
great
stories
to
my
grandchildren.
But
the
main
reason
was
to
show
that
the
world
isn't
a
terrible
scary
place
and
that
you
can
go
anywhere
with
patience.
I
didn't
take
an
airplane
mainly
because
nobody
had
done
it
yet.
Besides,
by
travelling
on
the
bus
or
train
I
could
spend
more
time
with
the
local
people.
And
it
was
a
lot
cheaper.
There
were
many
interesting
things
as
well
as
difficulties
during
the
trip.
One
place
I
will
never
forget
is
Iran.
It
is
the
friendliest
nation
in
the
world.
I
was
treated
like
a
guest
by
everybody
I
met.
At
one
time,
on
a
bus,
an
old
lady
smiled
at
me
and
passed
me
her
mobile
phone.
The
man
on
the
phone
told
me
in
English
that
the
woman
was
his
grandmother.
She
wanted
to
invite
me
to
her
home
and
cook
me
breakfast
because
she
was
worried
that
I
wouldn't
have
anything
to
eat
the
next
morning.
After
my
journey,
I
have
learnt
that
there
are
good
people
who
will
help
a
stranger
in
need,
all
over
the
world.
I
have
also
learnt
that
people,
wherever
they
live,
are
not
that
different.
Finally,
I
have
learnt
that
nobody
knows
what
will
happen
at
the
end
of
the
day,
so
we
should
enjoy
the
journey
during
the
day.
(
)
51.
Hughes
decided
to
travel
to
every
country
for
all
of
the
following
reasons
EXCEPT
____.
A.
to
set
a
Guinness
World
Record
B.
to
raise
money
for
charity
C.
to
collect
information
for
his
new
book
D.
to
tell
great
stories
to
his
grandchildren
(
)
52.
Hughes
wanted
to
travel
without
taking
the
plane,
because
____.
①
no
one
had
done
it
before
②
he
could
spend
more
time
with
the
local
people
③
travelling
by
bus
or
train
was
cheaper
④
he
was
afraid
to
take
the
plane
A.
①②④
B.
①②③
C.
②③④
D.
①③④
(
)
53.
The
second
paragraph
is
mainly
about
A.
one
of
Hughes'
experiences
B.
a
strange
man
that
Hughes
met
C.
a
problem
that
Hughes
dealt
with
D.
a
woman
who
lent
her
mobile
phone
to
Hughes
(
)
54.
We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that
people
in
Iran
are
____.
A.
friendly
B.
confident
C.
honest
D.
brave
(
)
55.
What
has
Hughes
learned
from
his
journey
around
the
world
A.
The
world
is
a
terrible
scary
place.
B.
People
living
in
different
places
have
things
in
common.
C.
There
are
many
bad
people
all
over
the
world.
D.
We
should
pay
more
attention
to
others
during
the
journey.
ii.
选择下列词汇完成下面对话。(共5小题，每小题1分)
A.
see
B.
house
C.
extra
D.
nearby
E.
path
F.
trouble
A:
Be
careful,
Sue!
The
(56)
____
is
narrow
and
muddy.
B:
Thanks
a
lot,
Jim.
Have
you
got
(57)
____
water
I'm
really
thirsty.
A:
Sorry,
I
haven't.
It
seems
that
we
are
in
(58)
____
now.
B:
That's
true.
Do
we
have
to
make
a
call
for
help
A:
I
tried,
but
there
was
no
signal
(信号)
in
the
mountain.
B:
Too
bad.
What
should
we
do
now
A:
Don't
worry.
Look!
Can
you
(59)
____
there
is
smoke
in
front
of
us
B:
Yes,
I
can.
Someone
might
be
(60)
____.
Let's
go
and
have
a
look.
ⅲ.
选择下列句子完成下面对话。（共5小题，每小题1分）
A.
Where
are
you,
Jane B.
It's
a
bit
dirty
and
very
crowded.C.
That's
a
good
idea.D.
What
are
you
doing,
Jane
E.
You
may
join
us
if
you
have
time.F.
By
the
way,
is
it
possible
for
me
to
join
you G.
Because
it
is
a
lot
of
fun
walking
and
swimming
there.
A:
This
is
Mike
speaking.
(61)
____
B:
My
sister
and
I
are
going
to
Big
Meisha
Beach
tomorrow.
And
now
I'm
packing.
A:
But
you
went
there
last
weekend.
Why
would
you
like
to
go
there
again
B:
(62)
____
A:
Well,
I
don't
think
it's
a
great
place
to
have
fun.
(63)
____
B:
Maybe.
So
it's
necessary
to
protect
the
environment
there.
A:
I
agree.
Why
not
consider
picking
up
the
rubbish
when
you
are
there
B:
(64)
____
A:
Thanks.
(65)
____
B:
Why
not
We'll
be
happy
to
go
with
you.
II.
21-25
BDACD
26-30
ADBCC
III.
31-35
CBCAA
36-40
CCADB
41-45
DBDAC
46-50
CDBCD
51-55
CBAAB
56-60
ECFAD
61-65
DGBCF