Unit
8
from
hobby
to
career
Reading
3
每日分享:Nothing
is
impossible
for
a
willing
heart.
心之所愿,无所不成。
课题
学习目标
1.
知识目标:能做到通过精读课文,深入理解文章细节,掌握主阅读篇章中重点词汇和语言结构形式。2.
技能目标:通过阅读,不断提升阅读技巧。3.
情感目标:培养积极健康的爱好,树立正确的人生理想,并为实现自己的理想努力奋斗。
学习重点
掌握主阅读篇章中的语言结构。
学习难点
熟练运用重点词汇和语言点。
学习过程
一、温故知新复述课文。二、课堂探究1、小组合作,从文中找出重点短语及句式。2、小组讨论研究这些短语和句式的用法。三、要点归纳1.
the
beginning
of
意为“……的起点”。反义词组为the
end
of
“……的尽头”。
例:I
missed
the
beginning
of
the
film.我错过了这部电影的开头部分。I
hope
that’s
the
end
of
the
matter.我希望事情到此为止。2.used
to
do
sth.意为“过去常常做某事”例:He
used
to
get
up
early.他过去常常早起。
拓展:be
used
for
doing
sth.
“被用于做某事”,与be
used
to
do
sth.
用法相同
Stamps
are
used
for
sending
letters.
=
Stamps
are
used
to
send
letters.
邮票是用来寄信的。
“be
/get
used
to
+名词/代词/动名词”意为“习惯于……”。其中to
是介词。
例:I’m
not
quite
used
to
the
weather
here
yet.
我还不太习惯这儿的天气。He
gets
used
to
living
in
the
city.
他习惯了住在城市里。go
outside意为“外出”。其中
outside
的反义词是inside例:The
girl
often
goes
outside.这个女孩经常外出。3.sometimes副词,意为“有时”,表频率。表示动作发生的不经常性,用于过去或现在的时态。例:They
sometimes
go
skiing
in
winter.
冬天他们有时去滑雪。拓展:some
times
“几次/倍”。例:We
have
been
to
Shanghai
some
times.我们去过上海好几次了。
sometime
用来指过去或将来的一个不确定的时间。例:I
saw
Mr
Green
sometime
in
March
3.
3月份的某个时候见过格林先生。
We’ll
meet
again
sometime
next
week.下周的某个时候我们将再见面。some
time
可作名词词组,指“一段时间”例:It
will
take
me
some
time
to
draw
the
picture.
画这幅画将花费我一些时间。shoot
across
意为“划过,掠过”。作动词,意为“(朝某个反方向)射,冲,飞驰”过去式是shot.
例:The
plane
shot
across
the
sky.飞机划过天空。A
red
car
shot
by
me.
一辆红色小汽车从我身边飞驰而过。4.once
此处作连词,意为“一旦……就……”,用来引导时间状语从句,与as
soon
as意思相近。例:Once
you
see
the
film,
you
will
never
forget
it.
一旦你看了这部电影,你就永远不会忘记。5.knowledge
不可数名词,意为“知识”。例:We
should
use
knowledge
to
solve
the
problems.
我们应该利用知识解决问题。lively
形容词,意为“生动的”,用作表语或定语,修饰人或物。修饰人时多指“精力充沛的;有生气的;活跃的”,修饰物时,多指“热闹的,有生气的”。Her
eyes
are
bright
and
lively.
她的眼睛明亮有神。6.last
在句子中为动词,意为“持续”例:The
game
lasted
for
two
hours.
这场比赛持续了两个小时。四、课堂练习(
)1.
I
got
a
book
about
stars______
I
was
eight.A.
what
B.
how
C.
when
D.
why
(
)2.
I______
have
long
hair,
but
I
have
short
hair
now.A.
was
B.
used
C.
used
to
D.
use
to(
)3.
He
uses
his
knowledge
to
tell
people
about
the
stars______
a
lively
way.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
for
D.
at(
)4.
The
question
is
so
easy.
______
can
answer
it.
A.
Nobody
B.
Anyone
C.
Somebody
D.
None(
)5.
The
meeting
usually______
for
an
hour.
A.
begins
B.
starts
C.
opens
D.
lasts(
)6.
If
you
can______
your
hobby
______your
career,
everyone
can
achieve
their
dreams.
A.
clean,
up
B.
turn,
on
C.
turn,
into
D.
turn,
down
(
)7.
We
believe______
is
power.
A.
career
B.
a
diamond
C.
a
superman
D.
knowledge五、拓展提高When
Patrick
was
eight,
he
got
a
book
about
stars.
That
was
the
1
of
his
lifetime
hobby.Patrick
used
to
go
outside
with
his
mum
2
clear
nights
and
look
at
the
sky.
It
3
black
velvet
with
a
million
diamonds
on
it.
In
different
seasons,
they
saw
different
groups
or
stars.
Sometimes
they
saw
stars
shooting
brightly
across
the
sky.
4
beautiful
they
were!Studying
the
stars
was
great
fun
for
Patrick.
Once
he
learnt
5
about
them,
he
soon
wanted
to
find
out
more
and
more.
Now
it
is
his
career.
He
hosts
a
TV
programme
6
The
Sky
at
Night.
He
uses
his
knowledge
to
tell
people
about
the
stars
7
a
lively
way.
He
is
proud
of
his
TV
programme.
It
has
8
for
more
than
50
years!
Actually,
you
can
turn
your
hobby
into
your
career,
too.
9
can
achieve
their
dreams.
You
just
have
to
enjoy
10
you
do!
总结反思:1.
通过本节课的学习我最大的收获:
2.
感到自己有待加强的是: