广东省2017中考英语 教材重点难点梳理 Unit 7-Unit 8 课件

课件45张PPT。第八节
七年级（下）
Unit 7~Unit 8第一部分 教材重点难点梳理目录contents重难点梳理重点单词 重点短语 重点句型巩固练习语法选择 完形填空 阅读理解 阅读填空 单词拼写 完成句子重难点梳理重点单词
重点短语
重点句型目录contents1.诗歌______ 2.普通的；平凡的______
3.感觉；情感______ 4.命令______
5.建议 n.______ 6.大声地；高声地______
7.组；群______ 8.同意______
9.不同意______ 10.押韵词______
11.完整的；整个的______ 12.井；水井______Unit 7poem ordinaryrhyme feelingorder advicealouddisagreeagree completewellgroup13.淋浴______ 14.建筑工地______
15.狭窄的______ 16.高度______
17.超人______ 18.卖者；卖方______
19.微笑______ 20.迅速移动______
21.人群______Unit 7showersite sellernarrowheightsupermanrush smile crowd1.事业______
2.行星______
3.卫星______
4.丝绒；天鹅绒______
5.钻石______
6.主持______
7.知识______
8.生动的______
9.持续______Unit 8careerplanetsatellitevelvetdiamondhostknowledgelively last二 重点短语10.事实上______
11.任何人______
12.驾驶帆船；航行______
13.决定______
14.训练；接受训练______
15.独自______
16.(过去式shot)(朝某个方向)射，冲，飞驰 ______
17.(凭长期努力)到达(某目标、地位、标准)______ Unit 8actuallyanybody sail alonedecideshoottrain achieve1.一点也(不)；完全(不)______
2.建筑工地________
3.为……担忧________
4.报摊________
5.冲出去________
6.一群________
7.经过；通过________
8.对……感到不高兴________
9.同时________Unit 7 not at allbe worried aboutbuilding sitenewspaper stand rush outa crowd ofwalk throughfeel unhappy aboutat the same time10.遵守规则________
11.敲门________
12.(太阳)升起________
13.打扫；把……弄干净________Unit 7follow the ruleknock on the doorcome upclean up1.将来________
2.曾经________
3.外出________
4.看起来像……________
5.越来越多________
6.为……感到自豪________
7.持续________
8.把……变成……________
9.长大________Unit 8 in the futurego outsideused tolook like more and morebe proud of last for turn...intogrow up10.去进行帆船运动________
11.取得进步________
12.从那天起________
13.梦想；渴望________
14.互相________
15.实现________Unit 8 go sailingfrom that day on make progressdream ofone anothercome true1.1)Open the door,Daisy.请开门，黛西。2)Don’t open the door,Daisy.请别开门，黛西。句型: 祈使句。表示请求、命令、建议等。句子中通常不用主语，谓语动词一律用原形，句末用感叹号或句号。否定形式:Don’t+动词原形+……2.Water has no taste at all.水完全没有味道。
句型:no/not ...at all,意为“一点也不，完全不，根本就不”。
翻译：我一点也不喜欢在网上购物。I ______ ______ shopping online ______ ______.
don’t likeat all3.I used to go outside with my mum on clear nights and look at the sky.过去我经常在天气晴朗的夜晚和妈妈一起走到户外观看天空。句型:used to do sth.,意为“过去常常做某事”，并且暗含“现在已经不做”之意。它的否定形式是did not use to或didn’t use to,后面跟动词原形。
翻译：我以前在晚上读英语，但是现在我早上读。
I ______ ______ ______ English at night,but now I read it in the morning.used to read4.How beautiful they were!他们是多么美丽啊！句型:感叹句常用的结构有：
What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！
What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！
What+形容词+不可数名词复数+主语+谓语！
How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！
How+形容词/副词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！
How+主语+谓语！5.其他好用的常用句型:
1)Let’s make a million smiles! 让我们多笑一百万次吧！
2)I agree./I disagree.我同意。/我不同意。
3)When I was eight, I got a book about stars.当我八岁时，我得到了一本有关星星的书。
4)You just have to enjoy what you do! 你只需要享受你所做的！
5)How did the woman feel about her first job?那个女士觉得她的第一份工作怎么样?
6)What happened when the woman got older?当那位女士变老会发生什么?
7)When you really want something,work hard and never give up.当你真的很想得到一样东西，就要努力，并且不放弃。
Frank Woolworth was born in Rodman，New York in 1852.His family was very poor and even there __1__ never enough food to eat.So，Frank decided he would do __2__ instead of being a farmer.Later，he took a short business training __3__ a job.At last，he got a job __4__ a salesman in a large city.
Soon Woolworth realized that he was born for displaying(展示) goods to attract the customers’__5__，but he also learned something more important later.One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends(小商品) for as much as he could get.A fresh idea __6__ into his mind.He put all these goods on one table __7__ a sign，it said：FIVE CENTS EACH.Seeing this，people pushed to buy the goods and soon the table __8__.
A few years __9__，Woolworth opened his own store，selling five and ten cents.This is the __10__ of the famous “five and ten store”.But he had __11__ lesson to learn before he became successful.
That is，if you want to make money by __12__ goods at a low price，you have to buy them in large number directly from the factory.Because the order was so large，the factory had to keep __13__ 24 hours a day for a whole year.In this way，the price of the goods __14__ by half.
By 1919，Woolworth had over 1,000 stores in the USA and Canada，and opened his __15__ store in London.His name became famous all over the world.
( ) 1.A.was B.were C.is D.are
( ) 2.A.else something B.other something
C.something else D.something other
( ) 3.A.found B.finding
C.find D.to find
ACD( ) 4.A.as B.like C.for D.of
( ) 5.A.interesting B.interest C.interested D.are interested
( ) 6.A.come B.came C.coming D.comes
( ) 7.A.on B.with C.for D.in
( ) 8.A.clear B.is cleared
C.are cleared D.was cleared
( ) 9.A.ago B.after C.before D.later
( ) 10.A.beginning B.begin
C.begins D.beganABDDBBA( ) 11.A.other B.others
C.another D.the other
( ) 12.A.sold B.sells C.sell D.selling
( ) 13.A.run B.running C.runs D.ran
( ) 14.A.was cut down B.were cut down
C.is cut down D.are cut down
( ) 15.A.the first B.one
C.first D.the one
BCDAC Years ago a farmer owned land near the sea.He always needed workers to help him,but most people did not want to work on farms near the sea.They were __1__ of the terrible storms that often hit and destroyed buildings and plants.
Finally,a short man came to the farmer.“Are you a good worker?”the farmer asked him.“Well,I can sleep when the wind blows,”answered the little man.Although surprised by this answer,the farmer,who really needed __2__,gave him the job.The little man __3__ very hard on the farm,and the farmer felt __4__ with his work. Then one night the wind blew loudly in from the sea.Jumping out of bed,the farmer __5__ to the short man’s room.The farmer shouted,“Get up! A __6__ is coming! Tie things down before they blow away!”But the little man lay in bed __7__ and said,“No,sir.I told you,I can sleep when the wind blows.”
Hearing the words,the farmer hurried outside to __8__ the storm on his own.To his surprise,he found that everything was tied down and nothing could blow away.The farmer then __9__ what the short man meant,so he returned to his bed to sleep while the wind blew. When you’re prepared,you have nothing to worry about.Can you __10__ when the wind blows through your life?
( ) 1.A.glad B.sure
C.careful D.afraid
( ) 2.A.money B.experience
C.help D.time
( ) 3.A.stayed B.worked
C.moved D.sleptDCB( ) 4.A.worried B.angry
C.sorry D.pleased
( ) 5.A.rushed B.fell C.left D.returned
( ) 6.A.man B.storm C.snake D.boat
( ) 7.A.lazily B.quickly
C.badly D.hardly
( ) 8.A.wait for B.call for
C.look for D.prepare for
( ) 9.A.asked B.understood
C.heard D.wondered
( ) 10.A.work B.stand C.sleep D.liveDADBBCA Why play games?Because they are fun,and a lot more besides.Following the rules,planning your next move,acting as a team member—these are all “game”ideas that you will have throughout your life.
Think about some of the games you played as a young child,such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek.Some games are entertaining and fun.But perhaps more importantly,they translate life into exciting dreams that teach children some ofthe basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives,such as taking turns and teamwork.
Many children’s games have a practical side.Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as adults.For example,some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones.It can be very helpful to exercise their hands and eyes,which is needed in hunting. Many sports encourage national or local pride.The most famous games of all,the Olympic Games,bring athletes from around the world together to take part in the friendly competition.People who watch the event wave flags,knowing that a gold medal is a win for a whole country,not just the athlete who has got it.For countries experiencing natural disasters or war,an Olympic win can mean so much.
Sports are also an event that brings people together.Soccer is the most popular sport in the world.People on all continents play it—some for fun and some for away to spread hope through soccer.He set up an organization which can provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a hopeful future.
Next time,when you play your favorite game or sport,think about why you enjoy it,what skills are needed,and whether these skills will help you in your life.( ) 1. The underlined part “translate life into exciting dreams” in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games can ______.
A.describe life in an exciting way
B.turn real-life experiences into a play
C.change people’s views of sporting events
D.teach children something useful and important
( ) 2.What does the underlined word “it”in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.The whole country. B.The gold medal.
C.The event. D.The game.DB( ) 3.According to the passage,why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?
A.It means a lot for a whole country.
B.It proves how excellent the winners are.
C.It helps the country out of natural disasters.
D.It brings the winners satisfaction and money.A( ) 4.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.The most famous games are the Olympic Games.
B.People around the world play soccer just for fun.
C.The game called bones can be helpful to the Arabian children.
D.Nicolette Iribarne gives poor children a chance for a better life.B( ) 5.What is the passage mainly about?
A.The popular games.
B.Games and real life.
C.The advantages of games.
D.Children’s games and the future.BA hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time.Hobbyists raise pets，watch birds，paint pictures，play the piano and grow flowers.1.______ They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.
People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment，friendship and relaxation.Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work，Dand provide a balance between work and play.Hobbies offer interesting activities for the old.Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person，develop his interest and help him learn new skills. 2.______ Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients recover(恢复) from illness.Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do，and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves.BMany hospitals treat patients by having them take up interesting hobbies.3.______
In early times，most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies.But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies.4.______ People today have more time than ever before for hobbies.Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs.
5.______ Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about whatECAto do with their newly-found free time hours.
Sir William Osler，a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value(价值) of hobbies by saying，“No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”A.More people retire at an earlier age than before.
B.Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy.
C.The ancient Egyptians played games with balls made of wood.
D.They also go to concerts，climb mountains，go fishing，skate and swim.
E. Anyone，old or young，sick or well，rich or poor，can follow a good hobby，in spite of his age，health or money.1.We can ask our parents or our teachers for a______ when we are in trouble.
2.The speech is so l______ that all of us like it very much.
3.They don’t a______ with each other on this point.
4.He doesn’t believe in a______,he only believes in himself.
5.He lost his job last week.And he d______ to find a new one.dviceively greenybody/
anyoneecided 6.People hate the war.However,they don’t know how long the war will l______.
7.Please speak a______.I can’t hear you.
8.Sally is afraid of going out a______ at night.
9.Jack,you’re so dirty! Go and have a s______ right away!
10.The bridge is too n______ for a truck to go across.ast loudlone hower arrow 1.越来越多的人开始意识到英语学习的重要性。
______ ______ ______ people begin to realize the importance of learning English.
2.将来我们有可能可以去月球度假了。
______ ______ ______ we can probably spend holidays on the moon.
3.今晚的月亮看起来像个又大又亮的圆球。
The moon tonight ______ ______ a big and bright round ball.More and moreIn the futurelooks like 4.当我长大了，我想做一名科学家。
When I ______ ______,I want to be a scientist.
5.我过去很早上床睡觉。 I ______ ______ ______ to sleep early.
6.当我五岁时，我开始学钢琴。
I ______ ______ ______playing the piano ______ I was five.grow upused to gostarted to learnwhen7.妈妈完全不用担心我的学习。
Mum ______ worried about my study ______ ______.
8.我过去常看卡通片，但现在不看了。
I ______ ______ ______ cartoons，but now I don’t.
9.时间过得真快啊！ ______ ______ the time passed!
10.多么乏味的电影,我看到一半就睡着了!______ ______ boring movie！ I felt asleep half way.isn’tWhat at all used to watch a How fast/quickly 谢
谢
观
看
！