广东省深圳市 Module 1 Unit 1 People around us Vocabulary 课件

课件41张PPT。Unit 1 People around usModule 1 People and places广东学导练 七年级 下册 配上海教育版第1课时 Vocabulary一、根据汉语写出英文单词
1. 气味 (n.)____________________
2. 支持 (n.)____________________
3. 鼓励 (v.) ____________________
4. 获得成功的 (adj.) ____________________
5. 想念；怀念 (v.) ____________________
6. 仍然是；保持不变 (v.) ____________________
7. 快乐的；高兴的 (adj.) ____________________
8. 工作努力的；勤勉的 (adj.) ____________________
9. 耐心的 (adj.) ____________________
10. 很可能 (adv.) ____________________smellsupportencouragesuccessfulmissremaincheerfulhard-workingpatientprobably二、根据汉语写出下列词组
1. 除……之外；也 ____________________
2. 上班 ____________________
3. 讲笑话 ____________________
4. 嘲弄；取笑____________________
5. 放弃 ____________________
6. 夜以继日 ____________________
7. 对……要求严格 ____________________
8. 照顾；照料 ____________________________
9. 擅长 ________________________________
10. 充满乐趣 ____________________as wellgo to worktell jokesmake fun ofgive upall day and all night(be)strict abouttake care of (=look after)be good at (=do well in)be full of fun【1】cheerful　adj. （a） be in good spirits, happy 快乐的；高兴的
（b） causing happiness, pleasant 令人高兴的
【例句】
She is always cheerful. 她总是很快乐。
The news isn’t cheerful. 这个消息不太乐观。【同根词】
（1）cheerfully adv. 兴高采烈地
He is hard-working and he always works cheerfully. 他工作努力，干劲十足。
（2）cheerfulness n. 高兴；快活
Cheerfulness is the basis of friendliness. 快乐是友善的基础。
（3）cheering adj. 令人鼓舞的　n. 欢呼；喝彩
This is very cheering news. 这是非常令人鼓舞的消息。
The cheering could be heard half a mile away. 半英里以外都可以听到欢呼声。（4） cheer n. 欢呼声；喝彩声　v. 欢呼；感到振奋
Could you hear the cheer of the crowd? 你能听到群众的欢呼声吗？
The crowd cheered as she went up the steps to the bandstand. 当她走上演奏台的台阶时，人群欢呼起来。
【拓展】
cheer sb. up 鼓舞某人
You look as if you need cheering up. 看来你需要振作起来。【应用】
（1） We will ____________ （cheerful） for our team.
（2） （　　）She is a very cheerful and easy-going woman.（选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项）
A. sad
B. happy
C. hard-working cheerB【2】patient　adj. having or showing patience （the ability to accept delay or suffering without complaint） 耐心的；有耐性的；容忍的
n. person who is receiving medical treatment, especially in a hospital 病人
【例句】
We need to learn to be patient to the old people. 我们要学会耐心对待老人。
I have been a patient of Dr Smith for many years. 多年来我一直请史密斯医生给我看病。【同根词】
（1）patiently adv. 耐心地
She sits there, listening to her grandmother patiently. 她坐在那里耐心地听奶奶讲话。
（2）patience n. 耐性；忍耐力
After three hours of waiting, we finally lost our patience. 等了三个小时，我们最终失去耐性了。
（3）impatient adj. 不耐烦的
Lily is impatient with the ones who are always complaining. 莉莉对那些总爱抱怨的人很不耐烦。【拓展】
be patient with sb./sth. 对某人/某物有耐心
Our teachers are always patient with us. 我们老师对我们总是很有耐心。
【应用】
（1） We should do the job ____________ （patient）.
（2） Why are you always so angry and ____________（patient）?patientlyimpatient【3】probably　adv. If you say that something is probably the case, you think that it is likely to be the case, although you are not sure. 很可能
【例句】
The White House probably won’t make this plan public until July. 白宫很可能要到7月份才会公布这项计划。
【同根词】
probable adj. 可能的
It is probable that we can’t finish the work on time. 很可能我们不能按时完成这项工作。【拓展】
probably=maybe=possibly=perhaps
They probably/possibly like what they are doing.=Maybe/
Perhaps they like what they are doing. 他们很可能喜欢他们正在做的事。
【应用】
（1） It is highly ____________ （probably） that the problem is far bigger.
（2） （　　）But, you probably still have dreams!（选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项）
A. possible B. may be C. maybe probableC【4】forget　v. cannot think of sb./sth. or think how to do sth., although you knew it or knew how to do it in the past 忘了 （某人、某事物或如何做某事）
【例句】
I will never forget your kindness. 我永远不会忘记你的好。
【同根词】
（1）forgetful adj. 健忘的
She is a forgetful girl. 她是个健忘的女孩。
（2）unforgettable adj. 难忘的
I spent an unforgettable time in middle school. 我在中学度过了一段难忘的时光。【拓展】
（1）forget=not remember
I forget what you said. =I don’t remember what you said. 我忘记你说了什么。
（2）forget to do 忘记去做
I forget to do my homework. 我忘记做作业了。
（3）forget doing 忘记做过
I forget doing my homework. 我忘记我做完作业了。【应用】
（1） （　　）I will not forget that.（选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项）
A. do B. support C. remember
（2） The school life was colourful. It left me a lot of ________________ （forget） things.
（3） The door is open. Don’t forget ____________ （lock） it.
（4） The door is closed. I forgot ________________ （lock） it.Cunforgettableto locklocking【5】smell　n. The smell of something is a quality it has which you become aware of when you breathe in through your nose. 气味
v. If you smell something, you become aware of it when you breathe in through your nose. 闻到
v.-link If something smells a particular way, it has a quality which you become aware of through your nose. 有……的气味；闻起来
【例句】
I smell a smell of freshly baked bread. 我闻到一股新烤面包的气味。
It smells delicious. 它闻起来真香。【拓展】
smell作动词意为“闻起来”时，和look, sound, taste, feel等词相同，均是常见的连系动词，后面通常接形容词作表语。
The idea sounds good. 这个主意听起来不错。
【应用】
（1）It has a ________________ （smell） of perfume（香水）.
（2）（　　）The perfume ________ very sweet.
A. is smelt B. smells C. tastesmellB【6】care　n. & v. If you care about something, you feel that it is important and are concerned about it. 照顾；照料；在乎
【例句】
The plants grow well under our care.在我们的照料下，这些植物茁壮生长。
Why do I care? 为什么我要关心？
【同根词】
（1）careful adj. 细心的
We have to be careful. 我们不得不小心。
（2）careless adj. 粗心的
A careless driver is a danger to the public. 粗心的司机对于公众是一种危险。【拓展】
take care of=look after 照料；照顾
You should take care of yourself. 你应该照顾好自己。
【应用】
（1）If we are ________________ （care） enough, we won’t make mistakes.
（2） （　　）My father works hard and takes care of our family well.（选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项）
A. looks after B. looks at C. looks forcarefulA【7】remain　v. If someone or something remains in a particular state or condition, they stay in that state or condition and do not change. 仍然是;保持不变
【例句】
The three men remained silent. 这三个男人保持沉默。
【应用】
（　　）Let things remain as they have been in the past.（选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项）
A. become B. like C. be stillC【8】support　n. & v. If you support someone or their ideas or aims, you agree with them, and perhaps help them because you want them to succeed. 支持
【例句】
The vice president insisted that he supported the hard-working people. 副总统坚持认为他支持勤劳的人民。
【同根词】
（1） supportive adj. 支持的
They were always supportive of each other. 他们总是互相支持。
（2）supporter n. 支持者；拥护者
I am a supporter of Chinese women volleyball team. 我是中国女排队的支持者。【拓展】
（1）give support to 支持；支援
We should give support to poor children. 我们应该给贫困孩子提供帮助。
（2）in support of 支持；拥护
They decided to stay in support of the new leadership. 为了支持新的领导班子，他们决定留下来。
【应用】
I want to be a __________ （support） by your side.supporter【9】successful　adj. Something that is successful achieves what it was intended to achieve./Someone who is successful achieves what he/she intended to achieve. 获得成功的；有成效的
【例句】
I am looking forward to a long and successful partnership with him. 我期待着与他的长期而有成效的合作关系。
【同根词】
（1） success n. 成功；胜利
We all believed that work was the key to success. 我们都曾经相信工作是成功的关键。（2） succeed v. 成功
We have already succeeded in working out ground rules. 我们已经顺利地制定了基本原则。
（3） successfully adv. 成功地
We successfully drove back to the centre of the city overing the jam quarter. 我们顺利地穿过拥挤的居民区，开车回到了市中心。
【拓展】
succeed in doing sth.=do sth. successfully成功地做了某事
It should run successfully this time. 这次命令应当运行成功。
【应用】
（1）All of us want to ____________ （successful） in life.
（2）Working hard is the key to _________ （successful）.succeedsuccess一、根据要求写出相应的单词
1. happy （同义词） ________________
2. patient （名词） ________________
3. success （形容词） ________________
4. remember （反义词） ________________
5. probable （副词） ________________
6. care （形容词） ________________
7. encourage （名词） ________________
8. smell （形容词） ________________
9. clever （同义词） ________________
10. miss （第三人称单数） ________________cheerfulpatiencesuccessfulforgetprobablycarefulencouragementsmellysmartmisses二、词汇测试
i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项。
（　　）1. Miss Li always encourages me to study hard.
A. gives me a lot of hope to
B. makes me feel sad to
C. gives me high grades to
（　　）2. —Why are they so cheerful?
—Because the Chinese team wins the match.
A. angry B. happy C. sadAB（　　）3. —We should not make fun of this little boy.
—You are right. It is not polite.
A. be interested in B. find out C. laugh at
（　　）4. —Richard is so smart!
—Yeah. He can finish the difficult Maths problem in five minutes.
A. clever B. funny C. patient
（　　）5. —What’s wrong with the old man?
—He always forgets what he wants to do next.
A. can’t teach B. can’t remember
C. can’t finishCAB（　　）6. Look at the cloud in the sky. Probably it’s going to rain.
A. Surely B. Quickly C. Perhaps
（　　）7. We will remain good friends later.
A. are good friends
B. be with good friends
C. be still good friends
（　　）8. Julia will go shopping this afternoon, and Lisa will go as well.
A. too B. in a way C. sometimesCCAii. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
（　　）9. The red box is ________ apples.
A. full of B. filled of C. full with
（　　）10. She ________ her sick grandma every day.
A. thinks of B. looks at C. looks after
（　　）11. If you _______ something, you stop trying to do it.
A. give in B. give up C. throw awayACB（　　）12. My mother is strict _______ my study, and she always encourages me _______.
A. with; not to give up
B. about; to give up
C. about; not to give up
（　　）13. The girl ________ long hair can speak English, and Chinese _______.
A. with; as long B. with; as well C. has; as forCB（　　）14. The story makes us ________, but it also makes us ________ the meaning of life.
A. sadly; understand B. sad; understand
C. sadly; understanding
（　　）15. —I think the book is ________.
—Why not ________ chess with us?
A. bored; play B. bored; playing
C. boring; playBC一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. My grandma is the p__________ I love.
2. He always gives me s__________ when I am in trouble.
3. My mother is s__________ about my study.
4. I m__________ my grandma very much.
5. I will not f__________ to do my job.
6. The s__________ comes from the kitchen.
7. She is h______________, so she studies well.
8. This book is p__________ the most interesting one.
9. Mary is always c__________. She seems to have nothing to worry about.
10. Our teacher n________ makes fun of us. We all love her. ersonupporttrictissorgetmellard-workingrobablyheerfulever二、词汇测试
i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项。
（　　）1. The little girl is good at learning English.
A. is interested in B. is nervous about
C. does well in
（　　）2. Although we don’t live in the same city, we remain best friends.
A. are still B. are often
C. are never CA（　　）3. My grandma took care of the whole family all year round.
A. looked at B. looked up C. looked after
（　　）4. I won’t forget his kindness.
A. will remain B. will remember C. won’t write down
（　　）5. There are a lot of persons at the party.
A. women B. people C. children
（　　）6. My mother always asks my father to give up smoking.
A. stop B. begin C. keep CBBA（　　）7. We’re going on holiday soon, probably next month.
A. suddenly B. surely C. maybe
（　　）8. Besides singing songs for them, I told them some interesting stories as well.
A. either B. neither C. too
ii. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
（　　）9. If you give________to someone during a difficult or unhappy time, you are kind to them and help them.
A. interest B. support C. moneyCCB（　　）10. ________ is the achievement of something that you have been trying to do.
A. Homework B. Activity C. Success
（　　）11. If you ________ someone, you give them confidence and hope.
A. beat B. make fun of C. encourage
（　　）12. It ________ him two hours ________ his homework.
A. took; to finish B. spent; to finish
C. took; finishing CCA（　　）13. I think he will ________ come this afternoon.
A. probable B. probably C. possible
（　　）14. —Do you like playing ________ violin in your free time?
—No. I like playing ________ basketball with my classmates.
A. the; the B./; the C. the; /
（　　）15. —What is ________ exciting film about?
—It’s about ________ visit to the Moon.
A. the; a B. an; a C. the; /BCA三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Tom is very ________ (care) and he seldom makes mistakes.
2. If you are ________ (patient), you can’t do it well.
3. This is the secret of________(successful).
4. Thanks for your ______________ (encourage). I will keep trying.
5. My pen is ________ (miss). I can’t find it.
6. John couldn’t make the computer ________(work) again.
7. Jane is my good friend and she is good at ________(sing).
8. It kept ________(rain) for a week in my city.
9. It takes her little time ________(read) books at home.
10. Peter likes __________________(collect) coins in his free time.carefulimpatientsuccessencouragementmissingworksingingrainingto readcollecting/to collect四、阅读理解
　　Mr White was over 80 years old, but he looked younger than his age. He played tai chi in the park every day, so he was very healthy. It was 11:30. It was time for him to walk home. He usually got home thirty minutes later. One day, Mr White didn’t get home until 12:30. His family worried about him. After a short while, a police car stopped in front of their house. What happened? “The old man was lost and he called us for help,” the policeman said. 　　When the policeman left, Mr White’s daughter asked her father, “Dad, you go to the park every day. How can you be lost?” “I’m not lost at all. I’m just tired. I don’t want to go home on foot,” answered Mr White with a smile.
（　　）1. Mr White went to the park to ________.
A. walk B. play tai chi
C. run D. call the police
（　　）2. Mr White usually got home at ________.
A. 11:00 B. 11:30
C. 12:00 D. 12:30BC（　　）3. Mr White went to the park ________.
A. every day B. once a week
C. on weekends D. on Sundays
（　　）4. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Mr White was very healthy.
B. Mr White usually walked home.
C. Mr White was lost when he was on his way home.
D. The policeman sent Mr White back home. AC