广东省深圳市 Module 2 Unit 3 Our animal friends Grammar 课件 (3)
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| 名称 | 广东省深圳市 Module 2 Unit 3 Our animal friends Grammar 课件 (3) |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2017-07-18 00:00:00 | ||
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课件94张PPT。
Unit 3
GrammarmyselfyourselfyourselvesourselvesthemselveshimselfherselfitselfWe form reflexive pronouns like this:Reflexive pronouns 反身代词数myselfyourselfhimself
herself
itselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves-self-selvesWork out the rule与反身代词搭配的常见短语：by oneself
enjoy oneself
help oneself to
dress oneself
say to oneself
hurt oneself
teach oneself
look after oneself
make oneself at home独自
玩得高兴
随便吃点
穿衣
自言自语
伤着自己
自学
照顾好自己
不拘束Write complete sentences using the guide words and the correct reflexive pronouns. Add any other necessary words.we enjoyed/ at/beach today
all of you, please make/ at home
the children/ can/ look after
I / going to teach/ French
Tim, don’t hurt/ with that knife
the bird/ built/ a nestWe enjoyed ourselves at the beach today.All of you, please make yourselves at home.The children can look after themselves.I am going to teach myself French.Tim, don’t hurt yourself with that knife.The bird built itself a nest.Exercise 反身代词的用法:作宾语（当句子主语和宾语同一人或物时）( 如dress, enjoy, help, hurt, kill, teach……)e.g. Please help yourself to some fish.
The boy is too young to look after himself.作动词的宾语
b) 作介词的宾语
( 如by, for, to……)e.g. we learned English by ourselves.
She said to herself, “What shall I do?”反身代词的用法:作同位语作表语（放在主语和宾语之后，强调“自己”，“亲身”，“本人”）e.g. She(主语) herself can do it.= She can do it(宾语) herself.( be oneself )e.g. I am not quite myself today.That poor boy was myself.注意：反身代词本身不能单独做主语。
（误）Myself drove the car.
（正）I myself drove the car.Grammar exerciseourselves themselvesyourselvesLook at the pictures below and fill in the blanks with the correct reflexive pronouns.myselfherselfGrammar exercisehimselfitselfyourselfGrammar exercise用所给的代词的适当形式填空
1.We can’t only think of ________ (we), we should think of others.
2.Students should be strict(严格) with _________ (they).
3.Did they enjoy ________ (them) in the party last Sunday?
4.Help _______ (you) to some vegetables, Jim and Jack.
5.The artist(艺术家) _________(he) will come to our school next week.ourselvesthemselvesthemselvesyourselveshimself6. You can’t leave your daughter by ______ (she).
7. The cat in the mirror is looking _______ (it).
8. I bought ______ (I) a new dictionary the day before yesterday.
9. I ________ (my) agree with you.
10. The little boy is only four, but he can wash _________ (he) and get dressed (穿衣).herselfitselfmyselfmyselfhimself1. You should learn to take care of ___.
A. you B. yourself C. he D. himself
2. Yesterday I saw ___ enjoying ___ in the park.
A. she; herself B. him; myself
C. you; yourselves D. they; themselves
3. Sally can’t help ___. And no one else can help ____, either.
A. himself; him B. him; himself
C. herself; her D. her; herself单项选择BCCPreposition of location(方位介词）Group work: How many words do you konw about the preposition of location(方位词)?Rules:
1. You must come here one by one.
2. You only have 2 minutes
3. You must write the words about the
preposition of location36912Two minutes...in in front of under beside above onundernext tobehind betweenoverbelowDo you konw how to use them?Maybe a cat can teach you...Where is the cat?It is next to /beside
the chair.Captain King1. in :
2. on:
3. above:
4.beside:
5.under:
Oral parctice （tell the Chinese meanings）在…里面在…的上面(表面接触)在…上方(表面不接触)在…旁边在…正下方6.in front of:
in the front of 在内部 的前面
7.behind:
8.between: （and）
9. next to： Oral parctice在…后面在…之间在……的前面接近，挨着，在...旁边10.opposite
11.outside
12.over
13.below在…上面(正上方)在…下面在... 外面在…对面overonunderabovebelowDiscuss with your partner:
What’s the differences between
1)above, over and on?
2) below and under?overonunderabovebelow1)above, over and on:
Above is higher than and not touching.
Over is vertically(垂直) higher than and not touching.
On is on the top and touching.
overonunderabovebelow2) below and under:
Below is lower than and not touching.
Under is lower than and directly below.
below-above under-over
根据句意，从方框中选择合适的介词或介词短语填空
（每个词语限用一次）。
1. Jim likes lying ________ his bed and reading a comic book.
2. The new shop is ________ my house. It only takes me ten minutes to walk there.
3. Emily sits in front of Amy, but she sits ________ Betty.
4. Look out of the window! A plane is flying ________ the clouds.
5. Mike, don’t stand ________ me. I can’t see the blackboard.
6. I sit ________ Mary and Sally.near, on, below, in front of, between, behindbetweenonnearbehindbelowin front ofSign language (手语) & spoken language （口语）Have you got them?Let's do an exercise...Grammar B5Prepositions of positionWhere is Mindy the mouse?She is in a bowl.She is on a shelf.She is under a basket.She is next to/ beside an apple.She is in front of a TV.She is behind a vase.She is between two books.She is above a cat.Where’s the orange?
It’s on the table.Where is the pencil?
It’s in the drawer.Where’s the dog?It’s behind the sofa.Where’s the baseball?It’s under the chair.The chair is ________the cupboard.behindWhere is the pen? It’s on the table.The ball is not on the table.
It’s over the table.The snowman is the computer ______ the clock.betweenandThe frog is __________the dog .in front ofThe frog is _______the dog the cat .betweenandThe tree is ____________ the shelf.
The snowman is __________ the shelf.
The toy plane is ______ the shelf.abovebeside/next toon(和搭档一起说一说）A: Where is the …?
B: It’s in/on/under/…
A: Where are the …?
B: They’re … .
PairworkJason is describing his bedroom. Help him complete his description with the correct prepositions.My bedroom is a big room with a big window.
There is a desk ________ the window. I put a
computer ______ the desk and a box ______
the desk. There is a toy bear _____ the box
and a pot of plant ______the box. My bed is on
the other side of the desk. There are some
pictures ______ the be. My cat, Gigi, likes
hiding ______ the bed. I have a new carpet
______ the floor ______ my bed and the
bookshelves.beside/next toonbeside/next toinbehindaboveunderonbetween邀请几名学生走到讲台，由一名学生发出指令，其他同学按指令快速找好自己的位置站立。 (B) is standing in front of (A).
(A) is standing behind (B).
(C) is standing next to (B).
(D) is standing between (B) and (E).
(E) is standing next to (D).
(F) is standing opposite (B).1. Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays.
3. A lot of students in our school were born ____ March, 1981.
4. He suddenly returned____ a rainy night
5. My grandfather was born ____ Oct. 10, 1935.
6. The train is starting ___ five minutes.
7. Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening.
8. The population of the world has grown very fast ___the past four hundred years.Exerciseononinononinatinin?1.?--Jack, is?maths?difficult?to?learn?in?high?school???
? --Sure.?No?subject?can?be?learned?well?_____
hard?work.?
A.?without???????B.?through???????
C.?by??????? D.?with??
2.?There?were?only?two?paintings?for?sale?and?he
?bought_____.?
A. all????? B.?any????
? C. both?????? D. some【练习】单项选择AC3．_____?the?help?of?my?teacher,?I?made?great?
progress?in?my?maths.
?A.?Under??????B.?In?????C. With???????D. Of
?4.?–Let?me?help?you?to?carry?the?box.
?--No.?thanks.?I?can?do?it?by______.?
A.?me??????? B.?my?????C. mine???????D. myself
5.?The?child?______for?being?late?for?class.
? A.?excused???? B.?apologized?????
C.?pardoned?????? D.?forgaveCDB6.?I’m?sure?you?know?the?difference______
“?look?for?“?and?“find”?
A.?form??????B.?for???????C?.to????????D.?between?
7.?--Which?of?the?twin?sisters?is?a?doctor?
--?_____are.?
A.?All???????B.?Both???????C.?Either??????D. Neither?
8.?---What?do?you?______?your?hometown??
---?Very?beautiful.?
A.?look?at????? B.?talk?about????
? C.?think?of?????? D.?think?over?DBC9.?My?father?has?a?habit?of?jogging?_____?the?
Jinchuan?River?for?an?hour?in?the?morning.?
A.?between?????B.?along???????C.?over???????D.?through
11.?Don’t?jump?to?a?conclusion!?Let’s?_____the?
problem?first.?
? A.?to?discuss????? B.?discuss????
? C.?discussed?????? D. discussing.?
12. Would?you?please?show?me??____?it?
? A.?doing?????? B.?to?do??????
C.?what?to?do???????D.?how?to?doBBDOur life is wonderfulWe sit in the same classroom.
You sit in front of me.
I sit behind you.
You sit on the right, i sit on the left.
You live next to me.
I live biside you.
You sleep above my bed.
I sleep below your bed.
We live together.
We love each other.Unit 3 Our animal friends
More practiceA friendly dolphinLet’s enjoy a short video film!What do you think of
sharks and dolphins?Sharks are dangerous .Dolphins are helpful and friendly.
Where do dolphins live?
Do you like dolphins? Why?
Do you think a dolphin is friendly?
Do you think a dolphin is helpful?
Discussion 读前小活动1.海豚 8.突然
2.超过
3.朝；对着 9.生物，动物 4.巨大的
5.（鱼的）鳍 10.就，救助
6.鲨鱼
7.害怕的，恐惧的
dolphin 找出重点单词 (P40)towards fin scaredsuddenly creature save past huge shark 小组PK 读前小活动1.上个月
2.在海中
3.开始游回来
4.开始在我周围游
5.在…旁边
6.一……就
7.踏上
8.救了某人的命
找出重点词组 (P40) in the sea begin to swim back as soon as step onto save one’s life next to start to swim around me last monthWatch the video
A friendly dolphin Answer the following questions:What did Tim do last month?
What did the shark look like?
How did Tim feel?
What did he do then ?
How did the dolphin help him?He went to swim in the sea.It was huge and grey, with a large fin.He was really scared.He began to swim back.It pushed him away from the shark. He sat on its back as it swam towards the beach.Read each paragraph and match its main idea.
阅读每一段，找出它的大意。Last month , I went to swim in the sea .I swam really far ,past the rocks and out to sea. Read the first paragraph and match its main idea.阅读第一段，找出它的大意。Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4I saw a shark
A dolphin saved me
I swam out to the sea
d. The dolphin swam away as soon as I stepped onto the beach
Read the second paragraph and match its main idea.
阅读第二段，找出它的大意。Then I saw something moving towards me .It was huge and grey ,with a large fin .It was a shark ! I began to swim back ,but the beach was too far away . The shark started to swim around me . Read the second paragraph and match its main idea.阅读第二段，找出它的大意。Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4I saw a shark
A dolphin saved me
I swam out to the sea
d. The dolphin swam away as soon as I stepped onto the beach
Read the third paragraph and match its main idea.
阅读第三段，找出它的大意。I was really scared . Suddenly another creature appeared next to me in the water . It was a dolphin ! It pushed me away from the shark .I sat on its back as it swam towards the beach. Read the third paragraph and match its main idea.阅读第三 段，找出它的大意。Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4I saw a shark
A dolphin saved me
I swam out to the sea
d. The dolphin swam away as soon as I stepped onto the beach
Read the fourth paragraph and match its main idea.
阅读第四段，找出它的大意。Soon we were near the beach . The shark did not follow us . As soon as I stepped onto the beach , the dolphin swam away .I will always remember how this friendly animal saved my life.Read the fourth paragraph and match its main idea.阅读第四段，找出它的大意。Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4I saw a shark
A dolphin saved me
I swam out to the sea
d. The dolphin swam away as soon as I stepped onto the beach
263145Now, put the pictures below in the correct order. Write the numbers 1-6 in the boxes.Now read the story again and find some sentences to match the pictures.Now read the story again and find some sentences to match the pictures.Now read the story again and find some sentences to match the pictures.Here is a report about the dolphin story, but the report has some mistakes in it. Can you find them and correct them? A boy was saved by a fish last month. A shark came across him when he was swimming in a river. Luckily a big fish appeared and let the boy sit on its back. The shark followed them all the way to the beach. Finally, the boy safely reached the beach. Miracles[?m?r?k?l ] (奇迹）do happen.dolphinseadolphindid not followRole-play: an interview between Tim and a reporter. The following questions may help you. 1.When did you go to swim in the sea?
2.Did you swim by yourself?
3.What did you see then?
4.What did the shark look like?
5.What did you do then ?
6. How did you feel?
7.What happened next? …
Showing time Friendly tipsThis is not just a story. In fact, dolphins do save people’s lives like that. There are also many dangerous things in the sea, so be careful when you go swimming. Dolphins—— amazing animals
Dolphins are amazing animals.
They are usually blue .They are good at swimming. Some dolphins can live up to 50 years .They live in large groups and eat fish . They have to go to sleep 8 hours a day.
Dolphins are mammals(哺乳动物）. They have warm blood and drink their mother’s milk . They also have to go to the surface(水面） to breathe .
Dolphins can stay under water for 15 minutes ,and can swim as deep as 260 meters below the surface. The fastest dolphins can swim up to 32km every hour.
Dolphins live in groups and sing or whistle(发出哨音） to each other .They are clever and friendly .
Let’s learn more about dolphins阅读完后完成下面表格。Dolphin factsAge :
Sleep time:
Food:
Type(类型） of animals:
Some live up to 50 years8 hours a day fishmammals(warm blood ; mother’s milk ; surface /breathe)
Dolphins are ____ animals.
They are usually ____ . They are good at ____ . Some dolphins can live up to ______ . They live in large groups and eat ________. They have to go to sleep________ .
Dolphins are________ . They have warm blood and drink their mother’s _________. They also have to go to the surface to breathe .
Dolphins can stay under water for_________ minutes ,and can swim as deep as 260 meters below the surface. The fastest dolphins can swim up to 32km__________.
Dolphins live in groups and sing or whistle(发出哨音） to each other .They are _______________
Fill in blanks according to the article.(据原文填空） Dolphins—— amazing animals
Dolphins are amazing animals.
They are usually blue .They are good at swimming. Some dolphins can live up to 50 years .They live in large groups and eat fish . They have to go to sleep 8 hours a day.
Dolphins are mammals(哺乳动物）. They have warm blood and drink their mother’s milk . They also have to go to the surface(水面） to breathe .
Dolphins can stay under water for 15 minutes ,and can swim as deep as 260meters below the surface. The fastest dolphins can swim up to 32km every hour.
Dolphins live in groups and sing or whistle(发出哨音） to each other .They are clever and friendly .
Dolphins are ____ animals.
They are usually ____ . They are good at ____ . Some dolphins can live up to ______ . They live in large groups and eat ________. They have to go to sleep________ .
Dolphins are________ . They have warm blood and drink their mother’s _________. They also have to go to the surface to breathe .
Dolphins can stay under water for_________ minutes ,and can swim as deep as 260meters below the surface. The fastest dolphins can swim up to 32km__________.
Dolphins live in groups and sing or whistle(发出哨音） to each other .They are _______________
amazingblueswimming50 years fish8 hours a daymammalsmilk 15 every hourclever and friendly . Fill in blanks according to the article.(据原文填空）Our animal friendsRead the newspaper articles about our animal friends. Choose the
correct heading for each article from the box.（读短文，选择正确的标题）
a. A smart dolphin d. The foolish boy
b. Brave dog e. Home at last
c. Good neighbours f.Brave’s awardWhen Mr and Mrs Zhang moved to another part of the country
last year ,they gave their cat ,Tang Tang ,to their neighbour. But they were surprised when they opened their door one morning and saw TangTang there !The cat walked nearly 2500km to the Zhang’s new home!_____________eWhose name is TangTang ? How far is Mr and Mrs Zhang’s new home form their old one?Read the newspaper articles about our animal friends. Choose the
correct heading for each article from the box.（读短文，选择正确的标题）
a. A smart dolphin d. The foolish boy
b. Brave dog e. Home at last
c. Good neighbours f. Brave’s awardLast Saturday afternoon , a small boy nearly drowned(淹死）at Sunny Beach .The boy was playing in the water but went out too far from the beach . He could not swim .Thankfully ,there was a dolphin swimming nearby .The dolphin pushed the boy back to the beach .The boy’s parents were very grateful (感激的）to the dolphin for saving their son .Someone took this picture of the dolphin hero!—————aWho saved the boy? Who is the hero ?Read the newspaper articles about our animal friends. Choose the
correct heading for each article from the box.（读短文，选择正确的标题）
a. A smart dolphin d. The foolish boy
b. Brave dog e. Home at last
c. Good neighbours f. Brave’s awardYesterday ,a dog received(收到）a special award(奖励）from the government . The dog ,named Brave ,helped save an old woman .
The woman fell into a hole ,but nobody knew she was there .However ,Brave smelt her and barked at his owner .Brave jumped into the hole and stayed with the woman until his owner(主人） got help . Many brave dogs received this award over the years .Brave is one of them. ________bWhat is the dog’s name ?Did any person know the old woman fell into the hole?Do you think the old woman is Brave’s owner?Language points1.Then I saw something moving towards me.
see sb./ sth doing sth 看到某人或某物正在做某事，
强调动作正在进行。
see sb./ sth do sth 看到某人或某物做过某事，强调
动作的全过程。I see him running in the rain。 我看到他在大雨中飞奔。 I see him make the phone call. 我看到他打了电话（他打电话的整个动作我都看见了） I see him making a phone call.我看到他正在打电话（强调看到他打电话的这个动作，并没有看见全过程。）
Language Points:I saw them playing basketball at 5 p.m. yesterday. (打篮球的动作正在进行,表示部分进行着的动作。) I saw them play basketball yesterday. (打篮球的动作已完成,表示全过程的动作。)
Language Points:I saw them playing basketball at 5 p.m. yesterday. (打篮球的动作正在进行,表示部分进行着的动作。) I saw them play basketball yesterday. (打篮球的动作已完成,表示全过程的动作。)练习: 用所给的适当形式填空.
1. I watched them ________ (get) off the
bus,__________ (cross) the street and
_________ (go) in the Sunshine store.
2. Suddenly he heard someone __________
(cry) for help.getcrossgocrying2. I began to swim back.
The shark started to swim.
begin to swim = start to swim 开始做某事
Language points3. I sat on its back as it swam towards the beach.
as +从句，表示“当……时” = when +从句
= I sat on its back when it swam towards the beach.当我们跳舞时，一位陌生人走了进来。 As we were dancing，a stranger came in． 她在公园里散步时，听到一位女孩在唱歌As she was walking in the park, she heard a girl singing. 4. As soon as I stepped onto the beach, the dolphin swam away.
as soon as +从句，表示“一… 就…”
时态：描述过去发生的事情：主句用一般过去时，从句也用一
般过去时。即主过，从过。
描述将来发生的事情：主句用一般将来时，从句用一般
现在时。 即主将，从现。
我一到那儿就给你来信。
我一进门，Jason 就高兴的叫起来。 Language pointsI’ll write you as soon as I get there. As soon as I went in, Jason cried out with pleasure.
今天早上我一进入课室，上课铃就响起了。
他一回来我就会告诉他这个消息。
As soon as I got into the classroom, the bell rang this morning.I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.
Unit 3
GrammarmyselfyourselfyourselvesourselvesthemselveshimselfherselfitselfWe form reflexive pronouns like this:Reflexive pronouns 反身代词数myselfyourselfhimself
herself
itselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves-self-selvesWork out the rule与反身代词搭配的常见短语：by oneself
enjoy oneself
help oneself to
dress oneself
say to oneself
hurt oneself
teach oneself
look after oneself
make oneself at home独自
玩得高兴
随便吃点
穿衣
自言自语
伤着自己
自学
照顾好自己
不拘束Write complete sentences using the guide words and the correct reflexive pronouns. Add any other necessary words.we enjoyed/ at/beach today
all of you, please make/ at home
the children/ can/ look after
I / going to teach/ French
Tim, don’t hurt/ with that knife
the bird/ built/ a nestWe enjoyed ourselves at the beach today.All of you, please make yourselves at home.The children can look after themselves.I am going to teach myself French.Tim, don’t hurt yourself with that knife.The bird built itself a nest.Exercise 反身代词的用法:作宾语（当句子主语和宾语同一人或物时）( 如dress, enjoy, help, hurt, kill, teach……)e.g. Please help yourself to some fish.
The boy is too young to look after himself.作动词的宾语
b) 作介词的宾语
( 如by, for, to……)e.g. we learned English by ourselves.
She said to herself, “What shall I do?”反身代词的用法:作同位语作表语（放在主语和宾语之后，强调“自己”，“亲身”，“本人”）e.g. She(主语) herself can do it.= She can do it(宾语) herself.( be oneself )e.g. I am not quite myself today.That poor boy was myself.注意：反身代词本身不能单独做主语。
（误）Myself drove the car.
（正）I myself drove the car.Grammar exerciseourselves themselvesyourselvesLook at the pictures below and fill in the blanks with the correct reflexive pronouns.myselfherselfGrammar exercisehimselfitselfyourselfGrammar exercise用所给的代词的适当形式填空
1.We can’t only think of ________ (we), we should think of others.
2.Students should be strict(严格) with _________ (they).
3.Did they enjoy ________ (them) in the party last Sunday?
4.Help _______ (you) to some vegetables, Jim and Jack.
5.The artist(艺术家) _________(he) will come to our school next week.ourselvesthemselvesthemselvesyourselveshimself6. You can’t leave your daughter by ______ (she).
7. The cat in the mirror is looking _______ (it).
8. I bought ______ (I) a new dictionary the day before yesterday.
9. I ________ (my) agree with you.
10. The little boy is only four, but he can wash _________ (he) and get dressed (穿衣).herselfitselfmyselfmyselfhimself1. You should learn to take care of ___.
A. you B. yourself C. he D. himself
2. Yesterday I saw ___ enjoying ___ in the park.
A. she; herself B. him; myself
C. you; yourselves D. they; themselves
3. Sally can’t help ___. And no one else can help ____, either.
A. himself; him B. him; himself
C. herself; her D. her; herself单项选择BCCPreposition of location(方位介词）Group work: How many words do you konw about the preposition of location(方位词)?Rules:
1. You must come here one by one.
2. You only have 2 minutes
3. You must write the words about the
preposition of location36912Two minutes...in in front of under beside above onundernext tobehind betweenoverbelowDo you konw how to use them?Maybe a cat can teach you...Where is the cat?It is next to /beside
the chair.Captain King1. in :
2. on:
3. above:
4.beside:
5.under:
Oral parctice （tell the Chinese meanings）在…里面在…的上面(表面接触)在…上方(表面不接触)在…旁边在…正下方6.in front of:
in the front of 在内部 的前面
7.behind:
8.between: （and）
9. next to： Oral parctice在…后面在…之间在……的前面接近，挨着，在...旁边10.opposite
11.outside
12.over
13.below在…上面(正上方)在…下面在... 外面在…对面overonunderabovebelowDiscuss with your partner:
What’s the differences between
1)above, over and on?
2) below and under?overonunderabovebelow1)above, over and on:
Above is higher than and not touching.
Over is vertically(垂直) higher than and not touching.
On is on the top and touching.
overonunderabovebelow2) below and under:
Below is lower than and not touching.
Under is lower than and directly below.
below-above under-over
根据句意，从方框中选择合适的介词或介词短语填空
（每个词语限用一次）。
1. Jim likes lying ________ his bed and reading a comic book.
2. The new shop is ________ my house. It only takes me ten minutes to walk there.
3. Emily sits in front of Amy, but she sits ________ Betty.
4. Look out of the window! A plane is flying ________ the clouds.
5. Mike, don’t stand ________ me. I can’t see the blackboard.
6. I sit ________ Mary and Sally.near, on, below, in front of, between, behindbetweenonnearbehindbelowin front ofSign language (手语) & spoken language （口语）Have you got them?Let's do an exercise...Grammar B5Prepositions of positionWhere is Mindy the mouse?She is in a bowl.She is on a shelf.She is under a basket.She is next to/ beside an apple.She is in front of a TV.She is behind a vase.She is between two books.She is above a cat.Where’s the orange?
It’s on the table.Where is the pencil?
It’s in the drawer.Where’s the dog?It’s behind the sofa.Where’s the baseball?It’s under the chair.The chair is ________the cupboard.behindWhere is the pen? It’s on the table.The ball is not on the table.
It’s over the table.The snowman is the computer ______ the clock.betweenandThe frog is __________the dog .in front ofThe frog is _______the dog the cat .betweenandThe tree is ____________ the shelf.
The snowman is __________ the shelf.
The toy plane is ______ the shelf.abovebeside/next toon(和搭档一起说一说）A: Where is the …?
B: It’s in/on/under/…
A: Where are the …?
B: They’re … .
PairworkJason is describing his bedroom. Help him complete his description with the correct prepositions.My bedroom is a big room with a big window.
There is a desk ________ the window. I put a
computer ______ the desk and a box ______
the desk. There is a toy bear _____ the box
and a pot of plant ______the box. My bed is on
the other side of the desk. There are some
pictures ______ the be. My cat, Gigi, likes
hiding ______ the bed. I have a new carpet
______ the floor ______ my bed and the
bookshelves.beside/next toonbeside/next toinbehindaboveunderonbetween邀请几名学生走到讲台，由一名学生发出指令，其他同学按指令快速找好自己的位置站立。 (B) is standing in front of (A).
(A) is standing behind (B).
(C) is standing next to (B).
(D) is standing between (B) and (E).
(E) is standing next to (D).
(F) is standing opposite (B).1. Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays.
3. A lot of students in our school were born ____ March, 1981.
4. He suddenly returned____ a rainy night
5. My grandfather was born ____ Oct. 10, 1935.
6. The train is starting ___ five minutes.
7. Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening.
8. The population of the world has grown very fast ___the past four hundred years.Exerciseononinononinatinin?1.?--Jack, is?maths?difficult?to?learn?in?high?school???
? --Sure.?No?subject?can?be?learned?well?_____
hard?work.?
A.?without???????B.?through???????
C.?by??????? D.?with??
2.?There?were?only?two?paintings?for?sale?and?he
?bought_____.?
A. all????? B.?any????
? C. both?????? D. some【练习】单项选择AC3．_____?the?help?of?my?teacher,?I?made?great?
progress?in?my?maths.
?A.?Under??????B.?In?????C. With???????D. Of
?4.?–Let?me?help?you?to?carry?the?box.
?--No.?thanks.?I?can?do?it?by______.?
A.?me??????? B.?my?????C. mine???????D. myself
5.?The?child?______for?being?late?for?class.
? A.?excused???? B.?apologized?????
C.?pardoned?????? D.?forgaveCDB6.?I’m?sure?you?know?the?difference______
“?look?for?“?and?“find”?
A.?form??????B.?for???????C?.to????????D.?between?
7.?--Which?of?the?twin?sisters?is?a?doctor?
--?_____are.?
A.?All???????B.?Both???????C.?Either??????D. Neither?
8.?---What?do?you?______?your?hometown??
---?Very?beautiful.?
A.?look?at????? B.?talk?about????
? C.?think?of?????? D.?think?over?DBC9.?My?father?has?a?habit?of?jogging?_____?the?
Jinchuan?River?for?an?hour?in?the?morning.?
A.?between?????B.?along???????C.?over???????D.?through
11.?Don’t?jump?to?a?conclusion!?Let’s?_____the?
problem?first.?
? A.?to?discuss????? B.?discuss????
? C.?discussed?????? D. discussing.?
12. Would?you?please?show?me??____?it?
? A.?doing?????? B.?to?do??????
C.?what?to?do???????D.?how?to?doBBDOur life is wonderfulWe sit in the same classroom.
You sit in front of me.
I sit behind you.
You sit on the right, i sit on the left.
You live next to me.
I live biside you.
You sleep above my bed.
I sleep below your bed.
We live together.
We love each other.Unit 3 Our animal friends
More practiceA friendly dolphinLet’s enjoy a short video film!What do you think of
sharks and dolphins?Sharks are dangerous .Dolphins are helpful and friendly.
Where do dolphins live?
Do you like dolphins? Why?
Do you think a dolphin is friendly?
Do you think a dolphin is helpful?
Discussion 读前小活动1.海豚 8.突然
2.超过
3.朝；对着 9.生物，动物 4.巨大的
5.（鱼的）鳍 10.就，救助
6.鲨鱼
7.害怕的，恐惧的
dolphin 找出重点单词 (P40)towards fin scaredsuddenly creature save past huge shark 小组PK 读前小活动1.上个月
2.在海中
3.开始游回来
4.开始在我周围游
5.在…旁边
6.一……就
7.踏上
8.救了某人的命
找出重点词组 (P40) in the sea begin to swim back as soon as step onto save one’s life next to start to swim around me last monthWatch the video
A friendly dolphin Answer the following questions:What did Tim do last month?
What did the shark look like?
How did Tim feel?
What did he do then ?
How did the dolphin help him?He went to swim in the sea.It was huge and grey, with a large fin.He was really scared.He began to swim back.It pushed him away from the shark. He sat on its back as it swam towards the beach.Read each paragraph and match its main idea.
阅读每一段，找出它的大意。Last month , I went to swim in the sea .I swam really far ,past the rocks and out to sea. Read the first paragraph and match its main idea.阅读第一段，找出它的大意。Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4I saw a shark
A dolphin saved me
I swam out to the sea
d. The dolphin swam away as soon as I stepped onto the beach
Read the second paragraph and match its main idea.
阅读第二段，找出它的大意。Then I saw something moving towards me .It was huge and grey ,with a large fin .It was a shark ! I began to swim back ,but the beach was too far away . The shark started to swim around me . Read the second paragraph and match its main idea.阅读第二段，找出它的大意。Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4I saw a shark
A dolphin saved me
I swam out to the sea
d. The dolphin swam away as soon as I stepped onto the beach
Read the third paragraph and match its main idea.
阅读第三段，找出它的大意。I was really scared . Suddenly another creature appeared next to me in the water . It was a dolphin ! It pushed me away from the shark .I sat on its back as it swam towards the beach. Read the third paragraph and match its main idea.阅读第三 段，找出它的大意。Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4I saw a shark
A dolphin saved me
I swam out to the sea
d. The dolphin swam away as soon as I stepped onto the beach
Read the fourth paragraph and match its main idea.
阅读第四段，找出它的大意。Soon we were near the beach . The shark did not follow us . As soon as I stepped onto the beach , the dolphin swam away .I will always remember how this friendly animal saved my life.Read the fourth paragraph and match its main idea.阅读第四段，找出它的大意。Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4I saw a shark
A dolphin saved me
I swam out to the sea
d. The dolphin swam away as soon as I stepped onto the beach
263145Now, put the pictures below in the correct order. Write the numbers 1-6 in the boxes.Now read the story again and find some sentences to match the pictures.Now read the story again and find some sentences to match the pictures.Now read the story again and find some sentences to match the pictures.Here is a report about the dolphin story, but the report has some mistakes in it. Can you find them and correct them? A boy was saved by a fish last month. A shark came across him when he was swimming in a river. Luckily a big fish appeared and let the boy sit on its back. The shark followed them all the way to the beach. Finally, the boy safely reached the beach. Miracles[?m?r?k?l ] (奇迹）do happen.dolphinseadolphindid not followRole-play: an interview between Tim and a reporter. The following questions may help you. 1.When did you go to swim in the sea?
2.Did you swim by yourself?
3.What did you see then?
4.What did the shark look like?
5.What did you do then ?
6. How did you feel?
7.What happened next? …
Showing time Friendly tipsThis is not just a story. In fact, dolphins do save people’s lives like that. There are also many dangerous things in the sea, so be careful when you go swimming. Dolphins—— amazing animals
Dolphins are amazing animals.
They are usually blue .They are good at swimming. Some dolphins can live up to 50 years .They live in large groups and eat fish . They have to go to sleep 8 hours a day.
Dolphins are mammals(哺乳动物）. They have warm blood and drink their mother’s milk . They also have to go to the surface(水面） to breathe .
Dolphins can stay under water for 15 minutes ,and can swim as deep as 260 meters below the surface. The fastest dolphins can swim up to 32km every hour.
Dolphins live in groups and sing or whistle(发出哨音） to each other .They are clever and friendly .
Let’s learn more about dolphins阅读完后完成下面表格。Dolphin factsAge :
Sleep time:
Food:
Type(类型） of animals:
Some live up to 50 years8 hours a day fishmammals(warm blood ; mother’s milk ; surface /breathe)
Dolphins are ____ animals.
They are usually ____ . They are good at ____ . Some dolphins can live up to ______ . They live in large groups and eat ________. They have to go to sleep________ .
Dolphins are________ . They have warm blood and drink their mother’s _________. They also have to go to the surface to breathe .
Dolphins can stay under water for_________ minutes ,and can swim as deep as 260 meters below the surface. The fastest dolphins can swim up to 32km__________.
Dolphins live in groups and sing or whistle(发出哨音） to each other .They are _______________
Fill in blanks according to the article.(据原文填空） Dolphins—— amazing animals
Dolphins are amazing animals.
They are usually blue .They are good at swimming. Some dolphins can live up to 50 years .They live in large groups and eat fish . They have to go to sleep 8 hours a day.
Dolphins are mammals(哺乳动物）. They have warm blood and drink their mother’s milk . They also have to go to the surface(水面） to breathe .
Dolphins can stay under water for 15 minutes ,and can swim as deep as 260meters below the surface. The fastest dolphins can swim up to 32km every hour.
Dolphins live in groups and sing or whistle(发出哨音） to each other .They are clever and friendly .
Dolphins are ____ animals.
They are usually ____ . They are good at ____ . Some dolphins can live up to ______ . They live in large groups and eat ________. They have to go to sleep________ .
Dolphins are________ . They have warm blood and drink their mother’s _________. They also have to go to the surface to breathe .
Dolphins can stay under water for_________ minutes ,and can swim as deep as 260meters below the surface. The fastest dolphins can swim up to 32km__________.
Dolphins live in groups and sing or whistle(发出哨音） to each other .They are _______________
amazingblueswimming50 years fish8 hours a daymammalsmilk 15 every hourclever and friendly . Fill in blanks according to the article.(据原文填空）Our animal friendsRead the newspaper articles about our animal friends. Choose the
correct heading for each article from the box.（读短文，选择正确的标题）
a. A smart dolphin d. The foolish boy
b. Brave dog e. Home at last
c. Good neighbours f.Brave’s awardWhen Mr and Mrs Zhang moved to another part of the country
last year ,they gave their cat ,Tang Tang ,to their neighbour. But they were surprised when they opened their door one morning and saw TangTang there !The cat walked nearly 2500km to the Zhang’s new home!_____________eWhose name is TangTang ? How far is Mr and Mrs Zhang’s new home form their old one?Read the newspaper articles about our animal friends. Choose the
correct heading for each article from the box.（读短文，选择正确的标题）
a. A smart dolphin d. The foolish boy
b. Brave dog e. Home at last
c. Good neighbours f. Brave’s awardLast Saturday afternoon , a small boy nearly drowned(淹死）at Sunny Beach .The boy was playing in the water but went out too far from the beach . He could not swim .Thankfully ,there was a dolphin swimming nearby .The dolphin pushed the boy back to the beach .The boy’s parents were very grateful (感激的）to the dolphin for saving their son .Someone took this picture of the dolphin hero!—————aWho saved the boy? Who is the hero ?Read the newspaper articles about our animal friends. Choose the
correct heading for each article from the box.（读短文，选择正确的标题）
a. A smart dolphin d. The foolish boy
b. Brave dog e. Home at last
c. Good neighbours f. Brave’s awardYesterday ,a dog received(收到）a special award(奖励）from the government . The dog ,named Brave ,helped save an old woman .
The woman fell into a hole ,but nobody knew she was there .However ,Brave smelt her and barked at his owner .Brave jumped into the hole and stayed with the woman until his owner(主人） got help . Many brave dogs received this award over the years .Brave is one of them. ________bWhat is the dog’s name ?Did any person know the old woman fell into the hole?Do you think the old woman is Brave’s owner?Language points1.Then I saw something moving towards me.
see sb./ sth doing sth 看到某人或某物正在做某事，
强调动作正在进行。
see sb./ sth do sth 看到某人或某物做过某事，强调
动作的全过程。I see him running in the rain。 我看到他在大雨中飞奔。 I see him make the phone call. 我看到他打了电话（他打电话的整个动作我都看见了） I see him making a phone call.我看到他正在打电话（强调看到他打电话的这个动作，并没有看见全过程。）
Language Points:I saw them playing basketball at 5 p.m. yesterday. (打篮球的动作正在进行,表示部分进行着的动作。) I saw them play basketball yesterday. (打篮球的动作已完成,表示全过程的动作。)
Language Points:I saw them playing basketball at 5 p.m. yesterday. (打篮球的动作正在进行,表示部分进行着的动作。) I saw them play basketball yesterday. (打篮球的动作已完成,表示全过程的动作。)练习: 用所给的适当形式填空.
1. I watched them ________ (get) off the
bus,__________ (cross) the street and
_________ (go) in the Sunshine store.
2. Suddenly he heard someone __________
(cry) for help.getcrossgocrying2. I began to swim back.
The shark started to swim.
begin to swim = start to swim 开始做某事
Language points3. I sat on its back as it swam towards the beach.
as +从句，表示“当……时” = when +从句
= I sat on its back when it swam towards the beach.当我们跳舞时，一位陌生人走了进来。 As we were dancing，a stranger came in． 她在公园里散步时，听到一位女孩在唱歌As she was walking in the park, she heard a girl singing. 4. As soon as I stepped onto the beach, the dolphin swam away.
as soon as +从句，表示“一… 就…”
时态：描述过去发生的事情：主句用一般过去时，从句也用一
般过去时。即主过，从过。
描述将来发生的事情：主句用一般将来时，从句用一般
现在时。 即主将，从现。
我一到那儿就给你来信。
我一进门，Jason 就高兴的叫起来。 Language pointsI’ll write you as soon as I get there. As soon as I went in, Jason cried out with pleasure.
今天早上我一进入课室，上课铃就响起了。
他一回来我就会告诉他这个消息。
As soon as I got into the classroom, the bell rang this morning.I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.