广东省深圳市 Module 3 Unit 5 Water 单元测试卷（含答案）

Module
3
Unit
5
Water
单元测试卷
I．英英释义。
(
)1．Real
friendship
is
more
valuable
than
money．
A．precious
B．cheerful
C．helpful
(
)2．A
new
play
will
be
on
at
the
crown
theatre
tomorrow．
A．start
B．end
C．be
over
(
)3．After
supper，Bob
continued
working．
A．stopped
B．kept
C．went
on
(
)4．The
washed
clothes
will
soon
dry
up
in
the
wind．
A．fly
away
B．get
wet
C．lose
water
(
)5．The
sea
can
provide
us
with
a
lot
of
fresh
water．
A．hot
water
B．water
without
salt
C．water
with
salt
Ⅱ．单项选择。
(
)6．My
cousin
is
always
busy
with
his
work，He
has
time
to
read
newspaper．
A．little
B．few
C．a
little
(
)7．There
is
sugar
in
my
coffee．It’s
too
sweet．
A．too
much
B．too
many
C．too
few
(
)8．There
twenty
attendants
at
the
contest
tomorrow．
A．are
B．have
C．will
be
(
)9．We
should
the
used
water
clean
before
it
goes
back
into
the
sea．
A．keep
B．make
C．become
(
)10．When
l
was
in
Italy
last
year，I
a
lot
of
famous
cities．
A．visit
B．visited
C．visits
(
)11．
is
called
the
“Floating
City”
in
the
world．
A．New
York
B．Paris
C．Venice
(
)12．Remember
the
door．I
didn’t
take
the
key
with
me．
A．to
close
B．not
to
close
C．to
not
close
(
)13.
Your
idea
about
having
a
picnic
tonight
.
A.sounds
great
B.sound
great
C.sounds
interested
(
)14.
If
the
poor
children
have
drink,
they
will
not
die.
A.enough
water
B.water
enough
C.enough
water
to
(
)15.
--
Jack,
do
you
only
know
how
to
turn
on
the
radio
--No,
mum,
I
will
right
now.
A.turn
off
it
B.turn
it
on
C.turn
it
off
Ⅲ．用单词的适当形式填空。
16．Can
these
children
look
after
when
their
parents
are
not
at
home．(them)
17．John
remembered
(wash)his
dirty
clothes
and
shoes．What
a
careful
boy
he
is!
18．
(take)a
bath
uses
even
more
water
than
showers．
19．The
students
will
have
several
(experiment)in
the
laboratory
tomorrow．
20．The
medical
group
was
(make)up
of
some
famous
doctors
all
over
the
world．
21．Mary
(shake)her
head
sadly
with
tears
in
her
eyes
just
now．
22．A
few
(drop)of
water
(be)on
the
windows
of
the
car．
23．Ice，snow
and
steam
are
different
of
water．(form)
24．I
have
lost
my
interest
in
(chemical)because
it’s
too
hard
to
learn．
25．We
should
never
(pollution)water
because
it
is
not
easy
for
it
to
come
to
our
flats．
Ⅳ．按要求完成句子。每空一词。
26．The
weather
is
fine．My
family
will
have
an
outing．(用if连接成一句)
the
weather
fine，my
family
an
outing．
27．The
class
is
over
at
eleven
o’clock．(对画线部分提问)
the
class
over
28．Mike
can
eat
ten
bowls
of
noodles
one
time．(对画线部分提问)
noodles
can
Mike
eat
one
time
29．I
have
very
few
friends
to
play
with．(用enough改写)
I
don’t
have
to
play
with．
30．You
are
a
student，so
you
must
study
hard．(改为同义句)
，you
must
study
hard．
V．从方框中选择恰当的短语补全句子。
31．It’s
not
right
to
at
any
time．It’s
valuable，like
liquid
gold．
32．You
should
your
computer
if
you
don’t
use
it
any
longer．
33．How
much
sugar
do
you
want
to
your
coffee
34．“That’s
the
class
for
today．Here’s
your
homework．”The
teacher
said．
35．He
，but
couldn’t
see
anybody．
Ⅵ．完形填空。
Miss
Richards
was
a
teacher
at
a
school
for
boys
and
girls．She
36
chemistry
and
physics
from
the
lowest
to
the
highest
classes
in
the
37
．Sometimes
the
new
classes
38
rapidly，but
sometimes
they
were
very
39
，and
then
Miss
Richards
had
to
40
things
many
times．
One
year，the
first
class
had
been
studying
chemistry
for
several
41
when
Miss
Richards
suddenly
asked，“What
is
water
Who
knows
42
up!”
There
was
silence
for
a
few
seconds，and
Miss
Richards
felt
sad，but
then
one
boy
43
his
hand．
“Yes，Dick ”
said
Miss
Richards
encouraging1y．He
was
not
one
of
the
brightest
children
in
the
class，so
she
was
44
that
he
could
answer.
“Water
is
a
liquid
which
has
no
45
until
you
wash
your
hands
in
it，Miss．Then
it
turns
black，”the
boy
replied
with
great
confidence．
(
)36．A．teaches
B．teaching
C．taught
(
)37．A．schooling
B．school
C．schools
(
)38．A．learned
B．learning
C．had
been
learned
(
)39．A．slow
B．being
slow
C．slowly
(
)40．A．repeated
B．repeating
C.repeat
(
)41．A．years
B．minutes
C.weeks
(
)42．A．Put
B．Hands
C.Get
(
)43．A．lows
B．ride
C.raised
(
)44．A．sad
B．glad
C.angry
(
)45．A．co1our
B．colourful
C．colourless
Ⅶ．阅读理解。
(A)
Germs
are
always
in
dirty
water．When
you
look
at
dirty
water
under
a
microscope，you
will
see
them
in
it．So
your
parents
will
not
let
you
drink
dirty
water.
Germs
are
found
not
only
in
dirty
water，they
are
also
found
in
air
and
dust.If
you
cut
your
finger，and
if
some
of
the
dust
goes
into
the
finger，it
will
become
big
and
red，and
you
will
have
much
pain
in
it．Sometimes
they
will
go
into
your
body
and
you
will
have
pain
everywhere．
(
)46．Germs
are
always
in
.
A．clean
water
B．dirty
water
C．everywhere
D．A，B
and
C
(
)47．Yon
can
see
germs
．
A．when
you
are
ill
B．only
when
you
use
a
microscope
C．when
you
cut
your
finger
D．everywhere
around
you
(
)48．A
microscope
is
used
for
．
A．making
very
big
things
look
much
smaller
B．making
very
small
things
look
much
bigger
C．helping
you
see
things
clearly
D．killing
germs
(
)49．Your
parents
don’t
let
you
drink
dirty
water
because
.
A．water
will
make
you
sick
B．there
are
many
germs
in
it
C．you
can
see
germs
in
it
D．it
will
make
your
finger
become
big
and
red
(
)50．In
this
story，the
word
“microscope”
means
in
Chinese·
A．眼镜
B．放大镜
C．显微镜
D．镜子
(B)
Hundreds
of
years
ago，life
was
harder
than
it
is
today．People
didn’t
have
modern
machines．There
was
no
modern
medicine，either．
Life
today
has
brought
new
problems．One
of
the
biggest
is
pollution．Water
pollution
has
made
our
rivers
and
lakes
dirty.
It
kills
our
fish
and
pollutes
our
drinking
water.
Noise
pollution
makes
us
talk
louder
and
become
angry
more
easily.
Air
pollution
is
the
most
serious
kind
of
pollution
to
all
living
things
in
the
world.
Cars,
planes
and
factories
all
pollute
our
air
every
day.
Sometimes
the
polluted
air
is
so
thick
that
it
is
like
a
quilt
(被状物）over
a
city.
This
kind
of
quilt
is
called
smog.
Many
countries
are
making
rules
to
fight
pollution.
Factories
must
now
clean
their
water
before
it
is
thrown
away,
and
they
mustn't
let
dirty
smoke
go
into
the
air.
We
need
to
do
many
other
things.
We
can
put
waste
things
in
the
dustbin
and
do
not
throw
them
on
the
ground.
We
can
go
to
work
by
bus
with
our
friends
in
the
same
car.
If
there
are
fewer
people
driving，there
will
be
less
pollution.
Rules
are
not
enough．Every
person
must
help
to
fight
pollution.
(
)51．Hundreds
of
years
ago，life
was
much
harder
than
it
is
today
because
.
A．there
were
not
modern
machines
B．there
was
no
modern
medicine
C．both
A
and
B
D．there
were
not
many
people
(
)52．
is
the
biggest
pollution
in
today’s
life．
A．Water
pollution
B．Air
pollution
C．Noise
pollution
D．Pollution
(
)53．The
most
serious
kind
of
pollution
is
.
A．noise
pollution
B．air
pollution
C．water
pollution
D．A，B
and
C
(
)54．Factories
must
clean
their
water
.
A．before
they
are
thrown
away
B．when
they
are
thrown
away
C．after
it
is
thrown
away
D．before
it
is
thrown
away
(
)55．From
the
passage，we
know
that
．
A．a
few
years
ago，there
was
no
smog
at
all
B．today
people
don’t
have
to
talk
to
each
other
loudly
C．we
can
drink
water
from
the
polluted
rivers
and
lakes
D．people
are
making
rules
in
order
to(为了)fight
pollution
VIII.书面表达。
上个星期，哈尔滨出现了水污染，政府立刻采取了措施，人民群众也踊跃帮助哈尔滨人渡过难关。请用自己的语言简述这件事情并发表白己的感想。
参考答案
I．1．A
【解析】
valuable意为“珍贵的”，意思和precious相近。可以用排除法
做这道题。
2．A
【解析】be
on意为“(电视、电影)上映”，同义词为“start”。
3．C
【解析】
continue意为“继续”，同义词为“go
on”。
4．C
【解析】dry
up意为“变干，干涸”，即是“lose
water”的意思。
5．B
【解析】
fresh
water为“淡水”，即是“water
without
salt”。
Ⅱ．6．A
【解析】
time意为“时间”时，为不可数名词，用little／a
little修饰。
而根据文中意思“几乎没有时间看报纸”所以用little，表示“几乎没有”。
A
【解析】根据“too
sweet”可知“我的咖啡里面有太多的糖”，而糖是不可
数名词，需用too
much修饰。
8．C
【解析】根据“tomorrow”可知句子应用将来时。
9．B
【解析】
make
sth．+adj.意为“使……怎么样”。翻译：在废水流进海
里之前，我们应该先把废水过滤干净。故选B。
B
【解析】这是一个由when引导的时间状语从句，从旬用了一般过去
式，主句也应该用与过去有关的时态。故选B。
11．C
【解析】“Floating
City”是指漂浮之城威尼斯。
12．B
【解析】remember
to
do
sth．意为“记得要做某事”，其反义句为：remember
not
to
do
sth．句中因为“我没有带钥匙”，所以是“记得不要关门”，选B。
C
【解析】这句活的主语是“your
idea”为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用
sounds，“sound+adj．”意为“听起来怎么样”，只有C中interested为形容
词，所以选C。
C
【解析】“他们不会死”的前提条件是：如果这些穷孩子有足够的水喝，
即enough
water
to
drink。enough修饰名词时放在名词前，如enough
water
修饰形容词时放在形容词后，如old
enough，归纳为“名前形后”。
C
【解析】妈妈的问题非常幽默：杰克，你只知道怎么开收音机吗 即
要求杰克关掉收音机。故选A或D。当介词充当宾语时，需放在turn
off
中间．即turn
it
off。
Ⅲ．16．themselves
17．washing
18．Taking
19．experiments
20．made
21．Shook
22．drops；are
23．forms
24．chemistry
25．pollute
Ⅳ．26．If；is；will
have
27．What
time
is
28．How
many
bowls
of
29．enough
friends
30．As
a
student
V．31．waste
water
32．turn
off
33．add
to
34．the
end
of
35．1ooked
around
Ⅵ．36．C
【解析】与首句一致，用一般过去时。
37．B
【解析】教物理和化学，当然在学校。
38．A
【解析】接受知识快可用learn
rapidly来表达。
39．A
【解析】
slow指接受知识慢。
40．C
【解析】
had
to后面跟动词原形。
41．C
【解析】从时间长度来看用weeks。
42．B
【解析】
hands
up意思是“举手”。
43．C
【解析】
raise
one’s
hand=put
up
one’s
hand。
44．B
【解析】从前句推知，应用glad。
45．A
【解析】用名词做宾语，故选colour。
Ⅶ．(A)46．B
47．B
48．B
49．B
50．C
(B)51．C
52．D
53．B
54．D
55．D
Ⅶ．One
possible
version：
The
Song
Hua
River
has
been
polluted
last
week．The
government
has
stopped
the
tap
water，so
the
people
in
Harbin
get
some
trouble
about
drinking
the
water．It
is
a
difficult
problem，because
nobody
can
live
well
without
the
water．So
the
government
tries
its
best
to
find
the
way
to
solve
the
problem．At
the
same
time，many
cities
give
help
to
Harbin，hundreds
of
trucks
transport
the
water
to
Harbin．Everybody
need
others
help
when
they
get
trouble．Like
people，like
city．Our
country
likes
a
big
family，the
city
is
the
member
of
the
family．Like
the
family，helping
each
other
is
responsibility
of
every
member．
the
end
of；waste
water；add
to；look
around；turn
off