Unit
5
water
单元测试
得分
一、词汇
(共20小题,每小题1分;满分20分)
A)选择并抄写单词。
1.
What
are
you
talking___________
(about;
to)
2.
People
cleaned
water
and
added
some
____________
(chemical;
chemicals)
to
it.
3.
A____________
(little;
few)
days
ago,
I
was
in
a
cloud.
4.
Two
____________
(third;
thirds)
of
the
apple
is
bad.
5.
“The
police
are
here,”
she
said
in
a
low____________
(voice;
sound)
.
6.
I
travelled____________
(across;
through)
the
pipes
under
the
streets.
7.
There
____________
(was;
were)
no
one
in
the
classroom.
8.
My
mother
gave
a
coin
to
me
____________
(as,
like)
pocket
money.
9.
How__________
(many,
much)
salt
do
you
want
10.
There____________
(is;
are)
two
bottles
of
milk
in
the
fridge.
B)
根据汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式
C)
根据括号内所给词的适当形式填空
16.
“Why
are
you
late
again ”
the
teacher
asked____________.
(angry)
17.
Where
__________you
five
minutes
ago
(be)
18.
The
vase___________
from
the
window
and
broke
into
pieces.
(drop)
19.
It’s
getting
dark,
It’s
time
for
us____________
home.
(go)
20.
Water
is____________
and
important.
(use)
二、单项填空
(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)
从A、B、C、D
中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(
)
21.
They
have
_______stamps
from
different
countries.
A.
few
B.
many
C.
much
D.
little
(
)
22.
It’s
time
______us_______
have
dinner.
A.
to;
for
B.
for;
to
C.
to;
to
D.
for;
for
(
)
23.
Remember
______
water
again.
A.
to
save
B.
not
to
waste
C.
wasting
D.
saving
(
)
24.
That’s______
I
come
to
your
home.
I
saw
the
light
was______.
A.
when;
off
B.
what;
down
C.
where;
up
D.
why;
on
(
)
25.
If
you_____
a
glass,
it
breaks.
fall
B.
will
drop
C.
drop
D.
will
fall
(
)
26.
The
baby
is
sleeping,
______
the
TV,
please.
A.
turn
on
B.
turn
off
C.
turn
at
D.
turn
up
(
)
27.
The
cars
travel
______the
tall
buildings
every
day.
A.
across
B.
through
C.
on
D.
in
(
)
28.
There
is
only_____
bread
left.
A.
little
B.
a
little
C.
few
D.
a
few
(
)
29.
He
invited
some
classmates
to
his
party,
but______
came.
A.
many
B.
some
C.
a
few
D.
few
(
)
30.
There’s
____water
in
the
bottle,
is
there
A.
little
B.
a
little
C.
few
D.
a
few
(
)
31.
I’m
going
to
be
late
for
work.
There’re___
buses
on
this
route
(线路).
A.
too
few
B.
too
little
C.
too
many
D.
too
much
(
)
32.
The
waiter
offered
him
a
room____
mine.
A.
as
much
as
twice
B.
as
much
twice
as
C.
as
twice
much
as
D.
twice
as
much
as
(
)
33.______is
difficult
for
you______
solve
the
problem
alone.
A.
That;
for
B.
This;
to
C.
It;
for
D.
It;
to
(
)
34.
Your
body
needs
about_____.
A.
2
liters
water
B.
2
liters
of
water
C.
2
liter
of
water
D.
2
liter
water
(
)
35.
_____late
next
time,
or
your
teacher
will
be
angry.
A.
Don’t
be
B.
Don’t
C.
Not
be
D.
Be
not
得分
三、补全对话
(共
5小题,每小题1分;满分
5分)
从方框A—G中选出可以填入对话空白处的最佳选项。
Betty:
Mum,
(36)
_________I’m
thirsty.
Mum:
No,
we
haven’t.
(37)
________It’s
a
healthy
drink.
You
can
drink
some.
Betty:
OK.
(38)
_________
Mum:
It’s
in
the
fridge.
(39)
_________
Betty:
Apples
are
my
favourite
fruit.
(40)
_________
Mum:
Yes,
they
are.
Are
they
healthy
B.
We’ve
got
some
tomatoes.C.
Have
we
got
any
Coke
D.
And
there’re
some
apples,
too.Where
is
it
F.
But
we’ve
got
some
juice.What’s
it
得分
四、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Water
is
the
“life
blood”
of
our
Earth.
Like
air
and
sunshine,
it
is
very
important
(41)
____living
things.
Without
water,
there
can
be
(42)
___
living
things.
All
animals
and
plants
need
water.
Man
also
needs
water.
We
need
water
to
drink,
to
cook
and
to
clean
(43)
____.
It
also
(44)
____
the
greater
part
of
our
bodies.
Water
is
almost
everywhere.
Even
in
the
(45)
____places
of
the
world,
there
is
water
in
the
air.
However,
we
cannot
drink
sea
water
but
fresh
water.
To
make
things
even
(46)
____,
people
often
(47)
____
to
keep
the
water
clean.
They
throw
rubbish
into
rivers,
lakes
or
seas.
So
not
all
the
fresh
water
is
(48)
____
for
us
to
drink.
We’ve
short
(49)
____
water.
Something
must
be
(50)
____
to
stop
this.
(
)
41.
A.
with
B.
to
C.
of
D.
towards
(
)
42.
A.
none
B.
not
C.
much
D.
no
(
)
43.
A.
himself
B.
our
C.
us
D.
ourselves
(
)
44.
A.
make
of
B.
make
C.
makes
up
D.
made
in
(
)
45.
A.
driest
B.
wetter
C.
drier
D.
beautiful
(
)
46.
A.
best
B.
worse
C.
worst
D.
better
(
)
47.
A.
decide
B.
try
C.
fail
D.
take
(
)
48.
A.
clean
enough
B.
enough
clean
C.
enough
good
D.
dirty
enough
(
)
49.
A.
for
B.
in
C.
at
D.
of
(
)
50.
A.
do
B.
did
C.
doing
D.
done
得分
五、阅读下面短文,
然后根据内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(共
5小题,每小题1分;满分
5分)
There
are
still
a
few
people
who
are
not
protecting
the
water
now
in
the
world.
Although
there
is
seventy-five
percent
of
water
in
the
word,
we
can
only
use
fresh
water,
and
there
is
only
a
little
fresh
water.
So
we
should
save
water.
For
example,
everyone
can
save
water
when
he
is
washing
his
face
or
having
a
bath.
If
we
use
up
all
the
water,
it
is
difficult
for
us
to
get
it
from
anywhere.
It
is
terrible
to
think
that
people
are
too
thirsty
to
live!
I
believe
that
if
everyone
helps
to
protect
the
water,
the
water
can
be
protected.
So
now
let
us
protect
the
water!
Please
don’t
let
the
last
drop
of
water
on
the
Earth
be
our
tears!
(
)
51.
All
the
people
are
protecting
the
water
now
in
the
world.
(
)
52.
There
is
seventy-four
percent
of
water
in
the
world.
(
)
53.
We
should
save
water
when
we
need
to
use
it.
(
)
54.
If
we
use
up
all
the
water,
it’s
easy
for
us
to
get
it.
(
)
55.
We
should
let
the
last
drop
of
water
on
the
Earth
be
our
tears.
得分
六、阅读下列短文,然后根据内容选择最佳答案。
(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
A
The
word
is
not
only
hungry
but
also
thirsty
for
water.
About
97%
of
water
on
the
Earth
is
sea
water,
or
salt
water.
Man
can
only
drink
or
use
the
other
3%
of
the
fresh
water
which
comes
from
river,
lakes
and
underground.
On
the
other
hand,
because
the
number
of
people
in
the
world
is
becoming
larger
and
larger,
more
and
more
fresh
water
is
needed.
So
water
shortage
becomes
a
big
problem.
How
can
we
work
out
this
problem
Scientists
have
found
some
ways
to
turn
salt
water
into
fresh
water.
One
important
way
is
to
boil
sea
water
with
high
heat
until
vapour
(蒸汽)rises,
leaving
the
salt.
In
this
way,
a
lot
of
fresh
water
can
be
made
quickly.
But
heating
is
not
the
only
way
to
get
fresh
water.
Other
ways
are
tried,
for
example,
digging
deep
wells,
keeping
rain
water
and
preventing
rivers
from
being
polluted.
Which
way
is
the
best
To
get
the
fresh
water
for
the
least
money
is
the
best.
(
)
56.
Where
can
people
get
fresh
water
Sea
water.
B.
Rivers
and
lakes.
C.
Underground.
D.
Both
B
and
C.
(
)
57.
From
this
passage,
we
know
fresh
water_________.
A.
only
comes
from
the
rain
B.
cannot
be
polluted
C.
can
be
found
in
many
factories
D.
is
needed
by
more
and
more
people
(
)
58.
The
word
“shortage”
in
the
passage
means__________.
A
.
being
enough
B.
being
short
of
C.
Being
short
for
D.
Being
less
B
In
most
parts
of
the
world,
many
students
help
their
schools
make
less
pollution.
They
join
“environment
clubs”.
In
an
environment
club,
people
work
together
to
make
our
environment
clean.
Here
are
some
things
students
often
do.
No-garbage
lunches.
How
much
do
you
throw
away
after
lunch
Environment
clubs
ask
students
to
bring
their
lunches
in
bags
that
can
be
used
again.
Every
week
they
will
choose
the
classes
that
make
the
least
garbage
and
report
them
to
the
whole
school!
No-car
day.
On
a
no-car
day,
nobody
comes
to
school
in
a
car---not
the
students
and
not
the
teachers!
Cars
give
pollution
to
our
air,
so
remember:
Walk,
jump,
bike
or
run.
Use
your
legs!
It’s
lots
of
fun!
Turn
off
the
water!
Did
you
know
that
some
toilets
could
waste
twenty
to
forty
m3
of
water
an
hour
In
a
year,
that
would
fill
a
small
river!
In
environment
clubs,
students
mend
those
broken
toilets.
We
love
our
environment.
Let’s
work
together
to
make
it
clean.
(
)
61.
Environment
clubs
ask
students_______.
A.
to
run
to
school
every
day
B.
to
take
exercise
every
day
C.
not
to
forget
to
take
cars
D.
not
to
throw
away
the
lunch
bags
(
)
62.
From
the
passage
we
know
the
students
usually
have
lunch_______.
A.
at
school
B.
in
shops
C.
in
clubs
D.
at
home
(
)
63.
On
a
no-car
day,
______will
take
a
car
to
school.
A.
both
students
and
teachers
B.
only
students
C.
neither
students
nor
teachers
D.
only
teachers
(
)
64.
After
students
mend
toilets,
they
save_______.
A.
a
small
river
B.
a
club
C.
a
lot
of
water
D.
a
toilet
(
)
65.
The
writer
wrote
the
passage
to
ask
students
to_______.
A.
clean
schools
B.
make
less
pollution
C.
join
clubs
D.
help
teachers
得分
七、短文填空
(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词。
journey,
on,
wasting,
voice,
added,
drop,
into,
reservoir,
around,
as
Dora
left
the
tap(66)______in
the
bathroom.
Then
an
angry(67)______told
Dora
to
turn
the
tap
off.
It
said
that
she
was(68)_______
water.
She
looked(69)_______
,but
couldn’t
see
anyone.
It
was
a(70)_______
of
water.
It
told
her
about
its(71)_______.
It
dropped
from
the
clouds(72)_______rain.
It
ran(73)_______rivers.
Then
the
river
carried
it
into
a(74)_______.
We
couldn’t
drink
it
because
it
was
dirty,
so
people(75)_______some
chemicals
to
the
water
to
make
it
clean.
66.________
67.________
68.________
69.________
70.________
71.________72.________
73.________
74.________
75.________
得分
八、回答问题
(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。
A
Last
night,
my
family
and
I
were
just
finishing
dinner
when
there
was
a
knock
on
the
door.
When
I
went
to
open
it,
I
saw
three
of
my
friends:
John,
Thomas
and
Jim.
The
arrival
of
these
people
wasn’t
unusual
because
they
come
almost
every
weekend
to
teach
me
English
and
I
teach
them
Maths.
Then
we
play
computer
games
on
my
computer.
Two
days
ago
my
dad
bought
me
a
new
computer
game.
My
friends
were
interested
in
it
and
asked
whether
they
could
play
it.
My
mum
is
good
at
it,
so
she
taught
the
boys
how
to
play.
We
played
for
an
hour,
joking,
laughing
and
talking
with
each
other
all
the
time.
At
last,
my
father
said
that
it
was
late
and
it
was
time
for
them
to
go
home,
so
we
had
to
stop.
Before
they
left,
my
mum
gave
each
of
my
friends
some
candy
and
then
we
said
goodnight.
They
still
come
to
my
home
every
weekend,
and
every
time
we
have
a
good
time.
76.
What
was
the
writer
doing
when
there
was
a
knock
on
the
door
_________________________________________________________________
77.
Who
visited
his
house
_________________________________________________________________
78.
How
often
do
they
visit
the
writer
_________________________________________________________________
79.
What
did
they
get
before
they
left
_________________________________________________________________
80.
Why
did
they
visit
the
writer
last
night
_________________________________________________________________
B
Galileo
was
born
in
Pisa,
Italy
in
1564.
His
father
is
a
musician.
He
liked
drawing
and
making
things.
He
was
the
oldest
child
in
his
family.
He
made
many
toys
for
his
younger
sisters
and
brothers.
At
the
age
of
17,
Galileo
went
to
study
in
the
University
of
Pisa.
Because
of
his
father’s
wish,
Galileo
learned
to
be
a
doctor.
But
he
was
not
very
interested
in
medicine.
Galileo’s
favorite
place
in
the
university
was
the
library.
He
often
went
there
to
read
books.
He
studied
Maths
and
Physics
there
on
his
own.
Galileo
didn’t
finish
school
at
University
of
Pisa.
His
father
asked
him
to
come
back
home
and
help
with
his
business.
Galileo
spent
four
years
in
his
father’s
store.
Then
he
got
a
job
at
the
University
of
Pisa
as
a
professor
(教授).
He
was
very
excited.
He
didn’t
need
to
worry
about
money
any
more.
He
put
all
his
energy
into
science.
After
three
years,
Galileo
got
an
offer
from
the
University
of
Padua.
Galileo
gave
all
his
life
to
science.
In
his
later
life,
he
was
blind.
But
he
never
stopped
his
research.
81.
What
did
Galileo’s
father
do
at
that
time
_________________________________________________________________
82.
When
did
Galileo
go
to
study
in
the
University
of
Pisa
_________________________________________________________________
83.
What
did
Galileo’s
father
want
him
to
be
_________________________________________________________________
84.
Did
Galileo
finish
his
study
in
the
University
of
Pisa
_________________________________________________________________
85.
What
happened
to
Galileo
in
his
later
life
_________________________________________________________________
得分
九、书面表达
(共两节,A节5分,B节10分;满分15分)
A)
请写出五句话说明你是怎样节约用水的。
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
B)
请以Save
Water为题,并根据以下提示写一篇不少于60词的短文。
要求如下:1.
What
do
we
use
water
for
2.
Why
water
is
very
important
in
our
daily
life
3.
How
do
we
save
water
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参考答案
Unit
5
(本试卷满分100分)
第五单元测试题
命题说明
本命题满分100分,时间60分钟。
一、词汇部分
这是基础知识部分,重点练习本单元的词汇、短语和一些知识点,练习时注意词的辨析及词形变化。
二、单项填空
此部分练习本单元的主要知识点和语法,通过练习能够做到正确掌握,灵活运用。注意区别修饰可数名词和不可数名词的数量词。
三、补全对话
此部分告诉学生,在我们日常生活中,为了健康吃健康的食物,喝健康的饮品。
四、完型填空
根据本单元话题Water
talks设置完型填空短文,通过这样的练习使学生进一步熟悉并练习一些知识点,使学生了解水在多方面的重要性,我们应该珍惜并节约用水。
五、阅读判断
从学生好奇并熟悉的话题出发,训练学生捕捉文中主要信息的能力。
六、阅读选择
一篇是关于fresh
water
的文章,,它对我们非常重要,但又极其珍贵,我们要采用多种方法去获得淡水,并且注意保护它不受污染。另一篇文章是关于做为在校学生的我们,应该如何节约用水以及其他方面来保护环境,与本单元的话题相吻合。同时,又有一定的教育意义。
七、选词填空
是根据文章内容进行改写的,把对话的形式改为以第三人称叙述的形式来讲述,进一步练习学过的知识点。
八、阅读回答问题
两篇文章,第一篇是学生很关心也有困惑的话题,如何处理学习与玩,家长如何做孩子的良师益友,共同探索有效的途径。另一篇是Galileo的成长与经历,激励学生不畏困难,刻苦努力。
九、书面表达
认识到水对我们的重要性,应该如何节约用水,从我做起,从身边的小事做起是本单元学习的重点。
写出你的做法,培养学生用英语恰当表达的能力。