广东省深圳市Module 1 Unit 1 Helping those in need Grammar 课件

课件17张PPT。GrammarUnit 1
Helping those in need
（1）基本形式：
to+动词原形 （在某些情况下可以不带 to）动词不定式A、作主语 To learn a foreign language is not easy . It is good others.
帮助他人是件好事。 It is exciting the Internet.
上网是件令人兴奋的事。 to help
to surf= It’s not easy to learn a foreign language.动词不定式用法B、作表语The important thing is to finish the work
on time .
What you have to do now is
(打扫教室) to clean the classroom 动词不定式C 作宾语 动词 + to do
常见动词有 choose , hope , offer , want , decide,
learn , plan, wish, agree, fail等1. He decided (buy) the camera.to buy 2. I want (listen to) some music after class.to listen to 3. I hope (travel) all over the world one day.to travel动词不定式2) 动词+疑问词 + to doI don’t know what to do .
how to do it / that.
(去哪里)
(什么时候出发)
(选择哪个)Where to go When to leave Which one to choose动词不定式Part A on P7
We decided to meet Vivien today. We _______
(want / help) help in some way. When we
arrived, Vivien was very happy. She ________
(begin / talk) to me about her school. She said,
“I ____________(like / go ) to school, but I
don’t have any friends. I feel lonely.”
Mum gave her some advice. Then Mum asked
me to give Vivien her present, but I ________
(forget / bring) it! Vivien said, “It’s OK. I
__________(hope / see) you again soon.”wanted to helpbegan to talk like to go forgot to bring hope to see3) 动词 + it(形式宾语）+宾补 +to do
I find it important to learn English我发现很难和他好好相处.
我发现在炎热的夏天很容易入睡I find it hard to get on well with him .I find it easy to fall asleep in hot summer.动词不定式1) 动词 + 宾语 +to do
Li Mei asked me to show her the new dictionary .
注：有以上结构的常用动词有 tell. wish, ask, want
like, beg, invite,warn, allow,encourage,advise 等。
2) 动词 + 宾语 + do
(不带 to 的不定式)
注：常用的动词是:感官动词see, hear, feel,
watch, notice； 使役动词 have ,make, let.
动词不定式做宾补 answers to Part B (on P8)2. let…go
3. wants …to stay
4. want …to take
5. teach…to paintE、作状语可以表目的、表结果、表原因F、作定语（必须后置）I came here
( 告诉你一个好消息)to tell you a good newsWe have a lot of homework to do every day.I have a good news to tell you.我们每天有很多作业要做.我有个好消息要告诉你.动词不定式 answers to Part C (on P9)2. to organize
3. to take
4. to help
5. to bringnot + to doMr.Smith asked the boy ___________(not play) this kind of game. not to playPlease tell her __________(not do) so much housework. not to do动词不定式的否定形式Quiz1. The workers want us ______ together with them. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked 2. There isn’t any difference between the two.
I really don’t know _________. A. where to choose B. which to choose C. to choose what D. to choose which
3. The teacher told them ____make so much noise. A. don’t B. not C. will not D. not to
4.He gave us some advice on how____ English.
A. learning B . learned C. to learn D . learn
√√√√5.I’m thirsty. Would you please give me something
________.
A .drunk B .to drink
C .to be drunk D .for drinking
6.Tom is the first _____ to school.
A . get B . to get C. getting D . Got
7. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,
but his mother told him ______. A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to
8. I saw him _______ out of the room. A. go B. had gone C. has gone D. goes √√√√9.---__ more about tomorrow’s weather, call 121. ---OK, I will. Thank you.
A. Know B. Knowing C. To know D. Known
10.We must do everything we can ____ waste water from running into rivers.
A. keep B. kept C. to keep D. keeping
11.Let’s ____ play in the street. Father tells me __ do so.
A. not to；not to B. not；not to
C. don’t；to not D. not to；don’t √√√The end