1.
Mr.
Green,
a
famous
writer,
________
our
school
next
week.
(2013北京)
A.
visited
B.
visits
C.
was
visiting
D.
will
visit
2.
We
have
no
more
vegetables
in
the
fridge.
I
________
and
buy
some.
(2013河北)
A.
go
B.
went
C.
will
go
D.
was
going
3.
Although
Flight
MH370
has
been
missing
for
months,
I
do
believe
it
_
some
day
in
the
future.
(2014广东)
A.
will
find
B.
won't
find
C.
will
be
found
D.
won't
be
found
4.
—
Which
team
do
you
think
________
the
game
—
Hard
to
say.
There
are
still
ten
minutes
before
it
ends.
(2013浙江丽水)
A.
won
B.
has
won
C.
will
win
D.
wins
5.
If
we
______
take
environmental
problems
seriously,
the
earth
_______
worse
and
worse.
(2014
呼和浩特)
A．don’t;
will
be
B．won’t;
isn’t
C．won’t;
is
D．don’t;
won’t
be
6.
—Do
you
know
_________
the
meeting
—Tomorrow
morning.
(2014北京)
when
they
had
B.
when
they
are
going
to
have
C.
when
did
they
have
D.
when
are
they
going
to
have
II.
根据汉语提示，补全对话。
Mum:
Tom,
can
you
_______________________
(帮我打扫屋子)
Tom:
Sorry,
Mum.
I’m
going
to
do
some
shopping.
Mum:
Why
_________________________(你打算买什么)
Tom:
Tomorrow
is
Teachers’
Day
and
________________________(我打算买件礼物)
for
Mr
Green.
Mum:
But
you
are
only
a
student.
You
don’t
have
much
money.
Why
not
make
a
card
for
him
You
can
give
him
your
best
wishes.
Tom:
That
sounds
good.
I
_____________
(将制作卡片)
this
afternoon.
And
now,
I
can
help
do
some
cleaning.
What
do
you
want
me
to
do,
Mum
Mum:
Look
at
the
door
and
the
table!
Theyare
not
clean.
Tom:
___________________(我将擦门)
first
and
then
I
will
clean
the
table.(共43张PPT)
Module
3
Unit
5
Visiting
the
moon
The
simple
future
tense
(will)
To
use
the
simple
future
tense
correctly
1)
Tomorrow
I’ll
be
one
of
the
first
students
to
travel
into
space.
2)
The
spaceship
will
leave
the
Earth
at
9
a.m.
It’ll
take
us
to
the
Moon.
3)
…
so
it’ll
take
us
about
four
days
to
get
there.
4)
…
so
we’ll
all
be
able
to
float
around
in
the
spaceship.
5)
We’ll
have
to
tie
ourselves
to
our
beds
…
6)
…
so
we’ll
have
to
do
exercises
every
day.
7)
I’ll
have
to
wear
a
spacesuit
…
Translate
the
sentences
into
Chinese.
1)
Tomorrow
I’ll
be
one
of
the
first
students
to
travel
into
space.
2)
The
spaceship
will
leave
the
Earth
at
9
a.m.
It’ll
take
us
to
the
Moon.
3)
…
so
it’ll
take
us
about
four
days
to
get
there.
4)
…
so
we’ll
all
be
able
to
float
around
in
the
spaceship.
5)
We’ll
have
to
tie
ourselves
to
our
beds
…
6)
…
so
we’ll
have
to
do
exercises
every
day.
7)
I’ll
have
to
wear
a
spacesuit
…
We
use
will
with
a
verb
to
talk
about
things
that
may
happen
in
the
future.
Example:
We’ll
have
to
tie
ourselves
to
our
beds.
Will
we
have
to
tie
ourselves
to
our
beds
Yes,
we
will./No,
we
won’t.
Change
the
sentences.
Follow
the
example.
Sentences
with
will
Tomorrow
I’ll
be
one
of
the
first
students
to
travel
into
space.
The
spaceship
will
leave
the
Earth
at
9
a.m.
It’ll
take
us
to
the
Moon.
…
so
it’ll
take
us
about
four
days
to
get
there.
…
so
we’ll
all
be
able
to
float
around
in
the
spaceship.
…
so
we’ll
have
to
do
exercises
every
day.
I’ll
have
to
wear
a
spacesuit
…
一般将来时
will
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。一般将来时由助动词
shall（第一人称），will（第二、三人称）+动词原形构成。美国英语则不管什么人称，一律用
will。
It
will
probably
be
hot
all
year.
很可能一整年都很热。
There
will
be
a
computer
on
every
desk
in
the
future.
将来每个桌子上都会有一台电脑。
“will+动词原形”用来描述未来的事情或表达对未来的预测。will本身没有人称和数的变化。
Students
will
study
on
the
Internet.
They
won’t
use
books.
学生将在网上学习，他们将不使用书了。
The
teachers
won’t
write
on
the
blackboard
with
chalk.
老师不会用粉笔在黑板上写字了。
表达“将来不会……”要用否定形式，在will后直接加not,构成will
not，或缩略成won’t。
一般疑问句的结构是:
will提到句首。（
some改为any,
and改为or,
第一二人称互换）
Students
will
go
to
school
in
the
future.
(变为一般疑问句)
→Will
students
go
to
school
in
the
future
Will
you/he/she/they…
I
will
buy
some
bread
this
afternoon.
(变为一般疑问句)
→Will
you
buy
any
bread
this
afternoon
肯定
否定
一般疑问
回答
I
will…
I
will
not/won’t
…
Will
I
…
Yes,
I
will./
No,
I
won’t.
You
will…
You
will
not/won’t
…
Will
you
…
Yes,
you
will./
No,
you
won’t.
He/she
will…
He/She
will
not/won’t
…
Will
he/
she
…
Yes,
he/she
will./
No,
he/she
won’t.
will各句式总结
肯定
否定
一般疑问
回答
It
will…
It
will
not/won’t…
Will
it
…
Yes,
it
will./
No,
it
won’t.
We
will…
We
will
not/won’t…
Will
we
…
Yes,
we
will./
No,
we
aren’t.
They
will…
They
will
not/won’t…
Will
they
…
Yes,
they
will./
No,
they
won’t.
There
will
be…
There
will
not/won’t
be…
Will
there
be…
Yes,
there
will./No,
there
won’t.
1.
They
will
use
computers.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
They
won’t
use
computers.
Will
they
use
computers
Yes,
they
will.
No,
they
won’t.
实时训练
根据要求改写下面的句子。
2.
Students
will
have
a
lot
of
homework
to
do.
否定句：
一般问句：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
Students
won’t
have
a
lot
of
homework
to
do.
Will
students
have
a
lot
of
homework
to
do
Yes,
they
will.
No,
they
won’t.
一般将来时，将要发生的事。
谓语不一般，will
加动原，
要变疑问句，will提前面。
否定句，也不难，will后面添not。
语法总结
I’m
going
to
walk
on
the
Moon.
She
is
going
to
take
as
many
photos
as
I
can.
We
are
not
going
to
be
back
to
the
Earth
next
week.
He
is
not
going
to
walk
on
the
Moon.
Are
they
going
to
take
photos
on
the
Moon
Is
she
going
to
be
back
on
Monday
I
___
______
__
walk
on
the
Moon.
She
___
_____
___
take
as
many
photos
as
I
can.
We
___
____
______
___
be
back
to
the
Earth
next
week.
He
__
___
_____
___
walk
on
the
Moon.
____
they
_____
___
take
photos
on
the
Moon
___
she
_____
___
be
back
on
Monday
Fill
in
the
blanks.
am
going
to
is
going
to
are
not
going
to
is
not
going
to
Are
going
to
Is
going
to
go
Ready
1.
I
___
going
to
_____
(check)
my
email.
2.
Lingling
and
I
___
going
to
_____
(have)
a
picnic.
3.
Lingling
____
going
to
_____
(have)
a
piano
lesson.
4.
I
____
going
to
____
(do)
my
homework.
5.
She
___
going
to
_____
(learn)
Japanese
next
year.
am
check
are
have
is
have
am
do
is
learn
6.
We
___
going
to
_____
(listen)
to
some
music.
7.
___
he
going
to
____
(get)
up
early
8.
Where
____
they
going
to
____
(meet)
9.
What
____
you
going
to
____
(do)
at
the
weekend
10.
—____
we
going
to
_____
(meet)
here
—No,
we
_______.
are
listen
Is
get
are
meet
are
do
Are
meet
aren’t
想要表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事，可以用be
going
to
do
sth.的结构，如：
She
is
going
to
learn
Japanese
next
year.
I’m
going
to
check
my
email
this
evening.
1.
一般将来时表示某人打算或准备做的事情或即将发生的事。
be
going
to的用法
Dad
and
I
are
going
to
see
a
Beijing
opera
this
afternoon.
今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧。
We
are
going
to
have
a
meeting
today.
今天我们要开会。
I’m
going
to
play
the
violin.
我打算拉小提琴。
She’s
going
to
play
the
piano.
她打算弹钢琴。
The
play
is
going
to
be
produced
next
month.
这部戏下个月将会制作好。
They
are
going
to
have
a
picnic
this
weekend.
他们这个周末会去野餐。
What
are
you
going
to
do
tomorrow
你准备明天做什么？
What
are
you
going
to
do
today
今天你们打算做什么？
2.
有迹象要发生的事
It’s
going
to
be
a
fine
day
tomorrow.
明天将会是个好天。
Look
at
the
sky,
it
is
going
to
rain.
看天空，要下雨了。
I
think
it’s
going
to
snow.
我看快要下雪了。
I’m
not
well
today.
I
am
afraid
I
am
going
to
have
a
cold.
我今天不舒服，恐怕我要感冒了。
Look
at
the
dark
clouds,
there
is
going
to
be
a
storm.
看看这些黑云，将有一场暴风雨。
注意：有些动词可以V-ing表示将要发生的动作。例如:
come,
go,
leave,
stay等。
I
am
staying
at
home
tomorrow.
Our
teacher
is
coming
here
soon.
I’m
going
on
a
summer
camp
in
Sydney.
在一般将来时中，常常会有表示将来的时间状语:
tomorrow,
next
week,
this
afternoon等。
be
going
to各句式中的主谓变化
肯定
否定
一般疑问
回答
I
am
going
to…
I
am
not
going
to…
Am
I
going
to…
Yes,
I
am./
No,
I’m
not.
You
are
going
to…
You
are
not
going
to…
Are
you
going
to…
Yes,
you
are./
No,
you
aren’t.
He/she
is
going
to…
He/she
is
not
going
to…
Is
he/
she
going
to…
Yes,
he/she
is./
No,
he/she
isn’t.
肯定
否定
一般疑问
回答
It
is
going
to…
It
is
not
going
to…
Is
it
going
to…
Yes,
it
is./
No,
it
isn’t.
We
are
going
to…
We
are
not
going
to…
Are
we
going
to…
Yes,
we
are./
No,
we
aren’t.
They
are
going
to…
They
are
not
going
to…
Are
they
going
to…
Yes,
they
are./
No,
they
aren’t.
be
going
to,
跟“动原”,
计划、准备或打算;
表可能，有必然，通过现象来判断。
be
的形式要注意，它要随着人称变;
否定句，很简单，not
加在
be
后面;
疑问句，需牢记，be
应提到主语前。
语法总结
be
going
to
与
will
的区别
be
going
to
与
will
两者都可表示将要发生的事,
但它们有如下几点区别:
1.
be
going
to
表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情;
will
表示的将来时间则较远一些。
He
is
going
to
write
a
letter
tonight.
He
will
write
a
book
one
day.
2.
be
going
to
表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事,
will表示客观上将来势必发生的事.
He
is
outstanding.
He
is
going
to
succeed.
He
will
be
twenty
years
old.
3.
be
going
to
含有“计划,
准备”的意思,
而
will
则没有这个意思，如：
She
is
going
to
lend
us
her
books.
He
will
be
here
in
half
an
hour.
4.
在有条件从句的主句中,
一般不用
be
going
to,
而多用will/shall进行预测。
(即如果一事发生，另一事也就发生)
If
the
telephone
rings,
I
will
answer
it.
这里的will是情态动词,
stay是to
stay省略了to。
Dialogue
A:
Will
students
use
_____________
in
the
future
B:
No,
they
won’t.
They’ll
use
__________.
pens
and
paper
computers
Will
+
do
Speaking
结对完成对话。
Dialogue
A:
Will
students
__________
in
the
future
B:
No,
they
won’t.
They’ll
____________.
go
to
school
study
at
home
Will
+
do
Dialogue
A:
Will
teachers
_______________________
in
the
future
B:
No,
they
won’t.
They’ll
__________
to
students.
use
chalk
on
a
blackboard
send
emails
Will
+
do
Talk
about
life
in
the
future.
Write
down
your
ideas.
School
Homes
Travel
Weather
5
Making
a
poster
about
life
in
the
future
in
your
home
town.
Work
in
groups
of
four.
Talk
about
your
ideas.
Decide
on
five
good
ideas.
6
A:
What
will
schools
be
like
in
the
future
B:
The
teacher
won’t
write
on
a
blackboard…
C:
How
will
our
homes
change
D:
There
will
be
more
machines…
A:
Will
we
find
new
ways
to
travel
B:
Yes,
we
will.
We’ll…
C:
Will
the
weather
change
D:
Yes,
it
will.
It
will
be…
Make
a
poster.
Include
five
of
your
good
ideas.
7
Life
in
the
future
will
be
very
different.
We’ll
…
注：另附word文档，点此链接
1.
Mr.
Green,
a
famous
writer,
________
our
school
next
week.
(2013北京)
A.
visited
B.
visits
C.
was
visiting
D.
will
visit
2.
We
have
no
more
vegetables
in
the
fridge.
I
________
and
buy
some.
(2013河北)
A.
go
B.
went
C.
will
go
D.
was
going
3.
Although
Flight
MH370
has
been
missing
for
months,
I
do
believe
it
_
some
day
in
the
future.
(2014广东)
A.
will
find
B.
won't
find
C.
will
be
found
D.
won't
be
found
4.
—
Which
team
do
you
think
________
the
game
—
Hard
to
say.
There
are
still
ten
minutes
before
it
ends.
(2013浙江丽水)
A.
won
B.
has
won
C.
will
win
D.
wins
5.
If
we
______
take
environmental
problems
seriously,
the
earth
_______
worse
and
worse.
(2014
呼和浩特)
A．don’t;
will
be
B．won’t;
isn’t
C．won’t;
is
D．don’t;
won’t
be
6.
—Do
you
know
_________
the
meeting
—Tomorrow
morning.
(2014北京)
when
they
had
B.
when
they
are
going
to
have
C.
when
did
they
have
D.
when
are
they
going
to
have
II.
根据汉语提示，补全对话。
Mum:
Tom,
can
you
_______________________
(帮我打扫屋子)
Tom:
Sorry,
Mum.
I’m
going
to
do
some
shopping.
Mum:
Why
_________________________(你打算买什么)
Tom:
Tomorrow
is
Teachers’
Day
and
________________________(我打算买件礼物)
for
Mr
Green.
Mum:
But
you
are
only
a
student.
You
don’t
have
much
money.
Why
not
make
a
card
for
him
You
can
give
him
your
best
wishes.
help
me
clean
the
house
What
are
you
going
to
buy
I
am
going
to
buy
a
present
Tom:
That
sounds
good.
I
_____________
(将制作卡片)
this
afternoon.
And
now,
I
can
help
do
some
cleaning.
What
do
you
want
me
to
do,
Mum
Mum:
Look
at
the
door
and
the
table!
Theyare
not
clean.
Tom:
___________________(我将擦门)
first
and
then
I
will
clean
the
table.
will
make
a
card
I
will
clean
the
door
Homework
Do
the
exercises
on
Page
64.
Preview
Speaking
on
Page
66.
