广东省深圳市Module 2 Unit 4 The seasons 能力测试题（无答案）

（学生双语报第05期）广东省深圳市宝安区上寮学校七年级英语下册
Unit
4能力测试题（无答案）
牛津版
听力部分（20分）
I．听录音，选出你听到的句子。每小题念两遍。（共5个小题，每小题1分）
(
)
1.
A.
I
have
already
watered
the
trees.
B.
I
have
already
watered
the
flowers.
C.
I
haven't
watered
the
trees
yet.
(
)
2.
A.
Leaves
make
food
for
people.
B.
Leaves
turn
yellow
in
autumn.
C.
Leaves
turn
green
in
spring.
(
)
3.
A.
The
seed
will
become
an
apple
tree.
B.
The
seed
will
become
an
orange
tree.
C.
The
seed
will
become
a
pear
tree.
(
)
4.
A.
My
grandpa
likes
to
drink
green
tea.
B.
My
grandma
likes
to
drink
black
tea.
C.
My
grandpa
likes
to
drink
white
tea.
(
)
5.
A.
She
looks
very
pretty
in
that
hat.
B.
She
looks
very
pretty
in
that
dress.
C.
She
looks
very
pretty
in
that
skirt.
II．听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答语。每小题念两遍。（共5个小题，每小题1分）
(
)
6.
A.
Yes,
I
have.
B.
Yes,
I'd
love
to.
C.
No,
thank
you.
(
)
7.
A.
Yes,
he
can.
B.
Yes,
he
is.
C.
Yes,
he
does.
(
)
8.
A.
They
are
roots.
B.
Roots
are
very
useful.
C.
Bring
water
for
the
trees.
(
)
9.
A.
I'm
hungry.
B.
To
the
school.
C.
I
don't
think
so.
(
)
10.
A.
Vegetables.
B.
I
like
meat,
too.
C.
Meat,
please.
Ⅲ．听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分）
(
)
11.
Where
is
the
girl
A.
In
the
park.
B.
In
the
zoo.
C.
At
home.
(
)
12.
What
are
these
windows
made
of'
A.
Woods.
B.
Plants.
C.
Paper.
(
)
13.
What
is
Jack
cleaning
the
room
for
A.
For
his
holiday.
B.
For
his
mom.
C.
For
his
birthday
party.
(
)
14.
How
is
the
weather
now
A.
Rainy.
B.
Sunny.
C.
Windy.
(
)
15.
When
did
the
boy
plant
the
apple
tree
A.
Two
years
ago.
B.
Three
years
ago.
C.
Four
years
ago.
Ⅳ.
听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。(共
5个小题,
每小题
1分)
(
)
16.
What
is
the
date
today
A.
March
11th.
B.
March
12th.
C.
March
13th.
(
)
17.
Where
did
they
plant
trees
A.
By
the
South
River.
B.
By
the
North
River.
C.
By
the
West
River.
(
)
18.
When
did
they
get
there
A.
At
six.
B.
At
seven.
C.
At
eight.
(
)
19.
How
many
trees
did
they
plant
A.
Thirty
trees.
B.
Forty
trees.
C.
Fifty
trees.
(
)
20.
How
long
did
they
spend
to
plant
trees
A.
Three
hours.
B.
Four
hours.
C.
Five
hours.
笔试部分
（80分）
I．词汇：根据汉语或首字母提示写单词，补全句子。（每小题0.5分，共5分）
1.
Many
people
try
to
s
________
the
people
in
trouble
after
the
earthquake.
2.
Li
Lei
sets
a
good
e
________
for
other
students
at
school.
3.
In
autumn,
the
b
________
and
leaves
become
dry
and
yellow.
4.
Until
now
doctors
don't
find
the
medicine
to
cure
(治疗)
this
kind
of
d
________.
5.
The
little
mouse
ran
into
the
h
________
as
it
saw
the
cat.
6.
There
is
a
set
of
old
________
(家具)
in
Miss
Brown's
new
house.
7.
Poverty
(贫穷)
is
one
of
the
________
(主要的)
problems
in
Africa.
8.
The
factory
always
gives
some
bad
________
(气体)
into
the
air.
9.
Human
beings
need
________
(氧气)
to
breathe
on
Earth.
10.
The
teacher
asks
us
to
________
(讨论)
with
each
other
about
this
problem.
II．句子：根据汉语提示，补全句子。每空一词。（每小题1分，共10分）
11.
如果吸入太多的烟雾，人们会不舒服。
People
will
get
sick
if
they
________
________
too
much
smog.
12.
你知道汤姆来自哪里吗？
Do
you
know
where
Tom
________
________
13.
这台机器很有用,
例如它可以帮你浇花。
The
machine
is
very
helpful.
________
________,
it
can
help
you
water
flowers.
14.
事实上，有很多年轻人买不起一辆车。
_______
________,
many
young
people
can't
afford
a
car.
15.
那个男人看了看房子四周，没发现什么。
The
man
________
________
the
house,
but
found
nothing.
16.
从现在起，我们必须停止往河里倒垃圾。
From
now
on,
we
must
________
________
the
rubbish
into
the
river.
17.
他学习一点也不刻苦，结果没有通过考试。
He
didn't
study
hard
at
all.
________
________
________,
he
didn't
pass
the
exams.
18.
多读点报纸对你的写作有好处。
Reading
more
newspapers
________
________
________
your
writing.
19.
人们应该反对战争，热爱和平。
People
should
________
________
the
war
and
love
the
peace.
20．如果人们砍掉所有的树木，这里就会变成沙漠。
If
people
________
________
all
the
trees,
it
will
become
desert
here.
III．单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(
)
21.
________
animals
are
going
to
move
to
the
south
when
the
winter
is
coming.
A.
Million
B.
Millions
C.
A
millions
of
D.
Millions
of
(
)
22.
The
cup
is
so
beautiful.
Is
it
________
glass
A.
made
of
B.
making
of
C.
makes
of
D.
make
of
(
)
23.
She
can't
go
out
to
play
with
her
friend
________
the
weather.
A.
because
B.
because
of
C.
so
D.
why
(
)
24.
----
Mrs
Smith,
your
luggage
is
too
heavy.
May
I
help
you
________
it
----
Thanks
a
lot.
A.
bring
B.
carry
C.
play
D.
touch
(
)
25.
________!
The
train
is
coming.
We
should
keep
distance
from
it.
A.
Take
care
B.
Be
care
C.
Be
careful
D.
Look
after
(
)
26.
Look!
Lucy
________
an
ice-cream.
How
happy
she
is!
A.
eat
B.
eats
C.
ate
D.
is
eating
(
)
27.
----
What
are
you
doing,
Jenny
----
I
________my
English
book,
but
I
couldn't
________
it
out.
A.
look
for;
be
finding
B.
am
looking
for;
find
C.
look
for;
find
D.
am
looking
for;
found
(
)
28.
Photosynthesis
(光合作用)
is
a
process
of
________
carbon
oxide
and
________
oxygen.
A.
taking
in;
producing
B.
taking
out;
producing
C.
taking
in;
produce
D.
taking
out;
produce
(
)
29.
The
library
can
________
us
________
a
lot
of
books
to
read.
A.
give;
to
B.
buy;
for
C.
provide;
with
D.
study;
from
(
)
30.
We
can
know
that
Antarctica
is
the
home
________
penguins.
A.
for
B.
to
C.
with
D.
in
IV．完形填空。(共10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）
There
was
a
small
village
near
the
mountain.
There
were
a
lot
of
trees
in
the
mountain.
People
in
the
____31____
always
got
something
from
it,
such
as
animals
and
trees.
When
they
wanted
to
____32____
a
house,
they
cut
down
the
trees.
And
they
also
killed
the
animals
for
____33____.
Trees
were
very
____34____
in
their
daily
life.
They
made
tables,
chairs
____35____
beds
by
cutting
down
the
trees.
In
addition,
when
they
____36____
meals,
they
still
used
some
trees
for
wood.
However,
they
only
cut
down
trees
but
____37____
planted
new
trees.
So
the
trees
were
less
and
less;
the
animals
were
becoming
____38____
as
well.
One
summer,
it
rained
____39____
in
the
village.
The
rain
lasted
for
about
a
week.
The
soil
and
the
stones
on
the
mountain
fell
down
and
soon
____40____
the
whole
village.
They
finally
knew
they
couldn't
only
cut
down
trees
but
also
needed
to
protect
them.
(
)
31.
A.
river
B.
mountain
C.
village
D.
city
(
)
32.
A.
build
B.
make
C.
paint
D.
leave
(
)
33.
A.
vegetables
B.
clothes
C.
fruit
D.
meat
(
)
34.
A.
careful
B.
successful
C.
beautiful
D.
useful
(
)
35.
A.
with
B.
and
C.
but
D.
so
(
)
36.
A.
ate
B.
bought
C.
cooked
D.
washed
(
)
37.
A.
never
B.
always
C.
often
D.
ever
(
)
38.
A.
cooking
B.
killing
C.
dying
D.
lying
(
)
39.
A.
fully
B.
hardly
C.
heavily
D.
healthily
(
)
40.
A.
turned
B.
covered
C.
took
D.
put
V．阅读理解。（25分）
A)阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1分）
A
Mark
Twain
was
a
great
writer
in
America.
He
wrote
many
books.
He
liked
telling
jokes
in
his
books.
People
liked
reading
them
very
much.
And
it
was
full
of
jokes
in
his
life,
too.
Mark
Twain
liked
reading.
So
he
often
borrowed
books
from
other
people.
One
day,
he
wanted
to
borrow
a
book
from
his
neighbor.
His
neighbor
was
a
mean
man.
He
didn't
want
to
lend
it
to
Mark
Twain.
Then
he
had
an
idea.
He
said
to
Mark
Twain,
“I
have
a
rule.
You
will
have
to
read
the
book
at
my
home.
If
you
want
to
borrow
it
from
me,
you
should
never
take
it
out."
Mark
Twain
had
to
read
that
book
at
his
neighbor's
house.
A
month
later,
his
neighbor
went
to
borrow
a
cropper
(割草机)
from
Mark
Twain.
Mark
Twain
said
to
him
with
a
smile,
"I
make
a
rule,
too.
That
is,
you
must
use
my
cropper
in
my
garden.
If
you
borrow
it,
you
can
never
take
it
out
either."
(
)
41.
Mark
Twain
was
a
________
in
America.
A.
seller
B.
writer
C.
gardener
(园丁)
D.
worker
(
)
42.
What
is
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
A.
吝啬的
B.
慷慨的
C.
动人的
D.
恶心的
(
)
43.
Mark
Twain's
neighbor
wanted
to
borrow
_______
from
him.
A.
a
book
B.
a
car
C.
a
cropper
D.
a
bike
(
)
44.
What
can
we
know
from
the
passage
A.
Mark
Twain
liked
telling
jokes
in
his
books.
B.
Mark
Twain
didn't
like
reading
books.
C.
Mark
Twain
didn't
know
how
to
use
a
cropper.
D.
His
neighbor
was
glad
to
lend
his
books
to
Mark
Twain.
(
)
45.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
A.
It
was
full
of
jokes
in
Mark
Twain's
life.
B.
Mark
Twain
had
to
read
the
book
in
his
neighbor's
house.
C.
His
neighbor
never
borrowed
the
cropper
from
Mark
Twain.
D.
His
neighbor
couldn't
use
the
cropper
out
of
Mark
Twain's
garden.
B
The
British
King
George
was
quite
naughty
(淘气)
when
he
was
a
child.
He
spent
all
his
pocket
money
on
toys.
His
grandma,
the
Victoria
Queen,
worried
about
that.
One
day,
George
went
out
to
play
and
he
wanted
to
buy
a
toy
horse
in
a
shop.
But
the
toy
horse
was
25
pounds
and
George
had
no
money
at
that
time.
So
after
he
went
back,
he
wrote
a
letter
to
his
grandma,
"Dear
granny,
I
would
like
to
buy
a
toy
horse.
Will
you
send
25
pounds
to
me "
However,
his
grandma
wrote
back
to
him,
"You
have
got
too
many
toys,
and
I
will
not
give
you
the
money
to
buy
toys
any
more.
Now
you
should
learn
to
save
up."
A
few
days
later,
his
grandma
got
the
second
letter
from
George,
"Dear
granny,
thanks
for
your
letter.
I
sold
it
to
a
collector
(收藏家)
and
bought
that
toy
horse
with
the
money."
(
)
46.
What
did
George
spend
his
pocket
money
on
A.
Study.
B.
Books.
C.
Toys.
D.
Letters.
(
)
47.
Who
was
Victoria
Queen
A.
She
was
George's
parent.
B.
She
was
George's
aunt.
C.
She
was
George's
grandma.
D.
She
was
George's
friend.
(
)
48.
How
much
was
the
toy
horse
A.
25
pounds.
B.
30
pounds.
C.
45
pounds.
D.
50
pounds.
(
)
49.
How
did
George
get
the
money
to
buy
the
toy
horse
A.
Victoria
Queen
gave
money
to
him.
B.
The
collector
paid
for
the
letter.
C.
He
borrowed
money
from
his
friend.
D.
He
borrowed
money
from
the
collector.
(
)
50.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
A.
Victoria
Queen
worried
about
nothing.
B.
George's
father
gave
him
money
to
buy
the
toy
horse.
C.
George
sold
the
letter
to
a
soldier.
D.
George
is
a
smart
boy.
C
A
month
ago,
the
Greens
went
along
the
coast
and
finally
got
to
Daytona
beach
(代托纳海滩)
to
spend
their
holiday.
It
was
200
miles
away
from
their
home
in
Florida.
They
took
their
pet
cat
with
them.
The
cat
got
frightened
because
of
some
noise
during
the
holiday.
Then
it
ran
away.
The
Greens
looked
for
their
pet
for
a
long
time,
but
they
didn't
find
it.
They
had
to
leave
for
home.
In
fact,
the
cat
traveled
for
a
long
time
and
got
back
to
Florida
after
it
was
lost.
Luckily,
a
woman
called
Sarah
in
Florida
found
the
cat
in
her
garden.
The
cat
was
too
weak
to
make
a
sound,
lying
there
only.
When
the
pet
doctor
examined
the
cat
and
found
a
chip
(芯片)
inside
the
cat's
body.
And
there
was
all
kinds
of
information
about
the
cat
in
the
chip.
Sarah
knew
that
the
Greens
were
the
owner
of
the
cat.
Sarah
took
it
home
and
looked
after
it
quite
well.
The
cat
became
better
after
a
few
days.
Sarah
wanted
to
sent
the
cat
back
to
the
Greens.
However,
how
did
the
cat
get
home
far
away
from
200
miles
Maybe
only
the
cat
itself
knew
it.
(
)
51.
What
did
the
Greens
do
on
Daytona
beach
A.
They
went
to
work
there.
B.
They
went
to
enjoy
the
holiday.
C.
They
went
to
look
for
their
cat.
D.
They
went
to
visit
Sarah.
(
)
52.
Why
did
the
cat
run
away
A.
Because
the
noise
made
it
frightened.
B.
Because
the
cat
didn’t
like
staying
on
Daytona
beach.
C.
Because
the
cat
didn't
like
the
Greens.
D.
Because
the
cat
wanted
to
go
back
home.
(
)
53.
Sarah
got
to
know
________
from
the
chip.
A.
the
cat's
age
B.
the
cat's
owner
C.
the
cat's
hometown
D.
how
the
cat
come
back
home
(
)
54.
Where
did
Sarah
find
the
cat
A.
On
the
road.
B.
In
her
car.
C.
In
her
garden.
D.
On
the
beach.
(
)
55.
How
was
the
cat
when
Sarah
found
it
A.
It
was
too
week
to
make
a
sound.
B.
It
was
cheerful.
C.
It
was
strong.
D.
It
was
exciting.
B)以所给的六个词中选出五个补全话。(共5小题,每小题1分)
A.
useful
B.
meet
C.
free
D.
plant
E.
clean
F.
get
A:
Are
you
(56)
________
tomorrow,
Lucy
B:
Yes,
I
am.
A:
I
am
going
to
(57)
________trees
in
People's
Park
with
my
parents.
Would
you
like
to
go
with
us
B:
It
sounds
great.
Trees
are
(58)
________
for
us.
They
make
our
city
beautiful
and
help
(59)
________
the
air.
A:
That's
right.
B:
When
and
where
shall
we
(60)
________
tomorrow
A:
7:00
am,
at
the
gate
of
the
park.
B:
See
you
then.
A:
See
you
then.
C)从所给的六个句子中选出五个补全对话。(共5小题，每小题1分)。
A.
It
becomes
terrible
in
recent
years.B.
People
cut
down
a
lot
of
trees.C.
Nice
to
meet
you,
too.D.
We
should
stop
cutting
down
trees
and
plant
more
trees.E.
I
am
fine.
Thank
you.F.
Go
ahead.
Tony
is
a
ten-year-old
student.
He
is
very
glad
to
interview
the
mayor
Mr
Zhang.
A:
Hello,
Mr
Zhang.
Nice
to
meet
you.
B:
Hello,
Tony.
(61)
________
A:
May
I
ask
you
some
questions
B:
Sure.
You
can
ask
me
any
questions.
(62)
________
A:
What
do
you
think
of
the
environment
of
our
city
B:
Well.
(63)
________
A:
Why
What
do
you
think
of
the
main
reason
B:
(64)
________
A:
What
should
we
do
B:
(65)
________
A:
Thank
you
for
answering
my
question.
B:
You
are
welcome.
VI．用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。（共10小题，每小题1分）
66.
Eating
too
much
junk
food
is
________
(harm)
for
our
health.
67.
The
camel
(骆驼)
is
a
________
(use)
animal
when
you
travel
in
the
desert.
68.
The
farmer
________
(dig)
out
a
lot
of
carrots
from
his
land
yesterday.
69.
It
is
faster
and
________
(convenient)
to
travel
by
plane
than
by
train
nowadays.
70.
The
students
are
________
(discuss)
a
problem
about
Maths
with
Mr
Lee.
71.
People
tried
their
best
to
________
(fight)
against
poverty.
72.
This
machine
always
________
(produce)
much
strange
gas
when
it
works.
73.
When
I
was
young,
I
always
________
(imagine)
my
beautiful
future.
74.
Jack,
can
you
help
me
________
(carry)
this
heavy
box
75.
Tom
had
a
good
idea,
but
I
was
still
________
(against)
it.
VII．书面表达。(10分)
白云山(Baiyun
Mountain)之所以被称为广州的“市肺”．是因为这里有茂盛的植被，空气也是广州最清新的。因此，保护白云山的树木，文明游览白云山是每位游客应尽的责任和义务。请你根据下面的内容，为白云山写一篇游览细则，70词左右。
1．我们一定要保护好山上的树木，不能砍伐，不能在树上写字；
2．在游览白云山时，我们不能带火种进山，也不能在山上生火：
3．发现山上有火灾，要立刻报警。
提示：火种：fire
生火：set
afire
报警：call
the
police
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
B版
随堂练
Follow-ups
Unit
4
基础知识精练
Section
A
(For
Reading)
Ⅰ.根据句意及图片提示写单词，补全句子。
1.
The
boy
fell
into
the
lake,
and
we
must
_____
him
at
once.
2.
They
are
_____
about
the
new
plan
in
the
meeting
room.
3.
What
is
the
_____
made
of
4.
The
leaves
all
fall
down,
and
we
can
only
see
the
_____
in
winter.
5.
The
soldiers
_____
against
the
enemies
(敌人)
in
the
war.
II．根据句意及汉语提示写单词，补全句子。
6.
It's
_____
(方便)
to
go
to
Foshan
by
underground
now.
7.
Plants
can
_____
(产生)
oxygen.
8.
Mike
is
the
top
student
in
our
school.
He
always
sets
a
good
_____
(榜样)
for
us.
9.
Can
you
_____
(想象)
what
the
world
will
be
like
without
water
or
air
10.
Traffic
jam
is
the
_____
(主要的)
problem
of
this
city.
III．从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空，补全句子。
In
fact,
take
in,
for
example,
look
around,
come
from,
stop
doing,
know
about,
a
lot
of,
be
made
of,
provide
...
with
11.
The
model
plane
_____
paper.
12.
My
new
classmate
Alice
_____
Germany.
13.
_____,
his
success
doesn't
come
easily.
14.
The
Earth
_____
us
_____
air,
water
and
food.
15.
The
cars
on
the
road
make
_____
noise
every
day.
16.
Please
_____
the
things
which
may
pollute
the
environment.
17.
People
in
our
city
want
to
_____
more
_____
the
accident.
18.
There
are
many
kinds
of
pollution.
_____,
noise
is
a
kind
of
pollution.
19.
We
should
keep
windows
open
to
_____
the
fresh
air.
20.
Concentrate
(集中)
on
your
study.
Don't
_____.
Ⅳ．根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一词，缩写算一词。
21.
第二次世界大战中，英国对德国作战。
In
World
War
II,
Britain
_____
_____
Germany.
22.
空气中没有氧气，人们就不能生存。
People
can't
live
_____
_____
in
the
air.
23.
人们为了赚钱而砍掉了很多树木。
People
_____
_____
a
lot
of
trees
to
make
money.
24.
如果明天下雨他们就不去长城。
They
_____
go
to
the
Great
Wall
_____
it
_____
tomorrow.
25.
塑料袋对我们的健康有害。
Plastic
bags
_____
_____
_____
our
health.
26.
那位电影明星打算在伦敦花数百万美元买一座新公寓。
The
film
star
is
going
to
spend
_____
_____
dollars
on
a
new
flat
in
London.
27.
我们都知道水是鱼类的栖息地。
We
all
know
that
water
is
_____
_____
fish.
28.
玛丽正在采访李教授有关环境的问题。
Mary
_____
_____
Professor
Li
about
problems
of
the
environment.
29.
水在我们的日常生活中很重要。
Water
is
really
important
_____
_____
_____
_____.
30．飞机使我们的旅游更方便。
Planes
_____
our
traveling
_____
_____.
Section
B
(For
Grammar)
I．写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
1.
sing
_____
2.
die
_____
3.
dance
____
4.
eat
_____
5.
live
_____
6.
begin
_____
7.
study
_____
8.
write
_____
9.
get
_____
10.
carry
_____
II．用所给词的适当形式填空，补全句子。
11.
Look!
Sarah
and
Lucy
_____
(play)
badminton
on
the
playground.
12.
Be
quiet,
please.
The
baby
_____
(sleep)
in
the
next
room.
13.
----
Where
are
the
students
----
They
_____
(have)
a
music
class.
14.
----
May
I
use
your
computer
----
I'm
afraid
not.
I
_____
(use)
it.
15.
She
_____
(lie)
under
the
tree,
looking
into
the
sky.
III．按要求完成下面的句子。
16.
Lily
is
studying
English
these
years.
(改成否定句形式)
_____________________________________________________________________
17.
The
children
are
playing
football.
(一般疑问句)
_____________________________________________________________________
18.
Laura
is
reading
a
book.
(就划线部分提问)
_____________________________________________________________________
19.
My
mother
is
shopping
in
Wangfujing
Street.
(对划线部分提问)
_____________________________________________________________________
20.
Miss
Wang
had
a
meeting
yesterday
afternoon.
(用at
the
moment改写句子)
_____________________________________________________________________
Section
C
(For
Listening
and
Speaking)
I．找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
(
)
1.
A.
speak
B.
space
C.
crisp
D.
spend
(
)
2.
A.
skating
B.
ask
C.
skill
D.
skirt
(
)
3.
A.
last
B.
stop
C.
start
D.
stamp
(
)
4.
A.
cloudy
B.
fact
C.
place
D.
carry
(
)
5.
A.
town
B.
know
C.
now
D.
down
II．找出下列单词的重音与其他不同的单词。
(
)
6.
A.
airport
B.
appear
C.
disease
D.
produce
(
)
7.
A.
helpful
B.
careful
C.
unusual
D.
useful
(
)
8.
A.
power
B.
outside
C.
beauty
D.
nervous
(
)
9.
A.
attend
B.
amazing
C.
another
D.
centre
(
)
10.
A.
prefer
B.
protect
C.
remain
D.
breathe
Ⅲ.从方框中选择合适的选项填空，补全对话。
A.
Which
bus
should
I
take B.
How
long
does
it
take
me
to
get
there C.
Where
is
it D.
Thank
you
very
much.E.
How
far
is
it
from
here
A:
Excuse
me,
I
want
to
go
to
the
library.
(11)
__________
B:
Go
down
this
street
and
turn
right
at
the
second
crossing.
Go
up
the
road
to
the
end,
and
you'll
find
it.
A:
(12)
__________
B:
It's
about
l,
000
metres
away
from
here.
A:
Oh.
That's
quite
a
long
way.
B:
Yes.
You'd
better
take
a
bus.
A:
(13)
__________
B:
You
can
take
the
No.
5
Bus.
It'll
take
you
there.
A:
(14)
__________
B:
It
takes
about
five
minutes.
A:
(15)
__________
B:
It's
my
pleasure.
Section
D
(For
Writing)
【写作目标】以Tree
Planting
Day为题写一篇小短文。昨天是三月十二日——植树节，我们去了山上。在那里我们不仅学会了怎样植树，还懂得了很多关于植物的知识。
要求：70词左右，题目已给出。
【写作步骤】
审题：
1．这是命题作文，标题已给出。要围绕主题写作，不要偏题。
2．时态：在谈论过去或现在的情况时，应分别用过去和现在时态。
3．书写正文：把所给的提示内容组句成文，不可遗漏要点。可适当发挥，但要注意词数的限制。
4．检查全文：时态和人称是否正确，要点是否齐全，单词拼写和句式是否正确。
联想：
写作本篇作文可参考下列短语
短语：plant
trees;
for
examples;
at
the
same
time
组句成文：
Tree
Planting
Day
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考作文：
Tree
Planting
Day
It
was
March
12
-
Tree
Planting
Day
yesterday.
We
went
to
the
hill
to
plant
trees
with
our
teacher.
There
we
learned
how
to
plant
trees.
We
also
learned
a
lot
about
plants.
For
example,
trees
can
help
clean
the
air.
They
give
us
food,
like
apples,
oranges,
peaches
and
pears.
People
and
other
animals
need
them
to
live.
We
planted
many
trees
yesterday.
We
were
very
tired,
but
we
felt
very
happy.
【一展身手】
以Plant
a
Bean
Seed为题写一篇小作文。
要求写出：
1．在种植前，你需要做些什么准备工作；
2．在种植时，有哪些过程和需要注意的地方：
3．当种子发芽后应该做些什么工作。
内容提示：首先，你需要准备一粒种子(seed)和一个玻璃瓶(a
glass
jar)。在瓶子里洒入一些水，
然后把种子放进去。把瓶子放在有阳光的地方，并且每天浇一些水。几天之后，种子会发芽。这时，你就可以把它拿出来种在有土壤(soil)的花盆里。一颗新的植物长成了
要求：60-80词。题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Plant
a
Bean
Seed
First,
you
need
to
______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Section
E
(For
More
practice)
Ⅰ.从方框中选出适当的短语，并用其正确形式填空，补全句子。
because
of,
in
the
world,
thousands
of,
be
good
for,
as
a
result
1.
Eating
more
vegetables
and
fruit
_____
our
health.
2.
He
stayed
up
last
night.
_____,
he
got
up
late
this
morning.
3.
We
didn't
go
for
a
picnic
_____
the
rain.
4.
_____
volunteers
came
to
help
during
the
2012
Asian
Games.
5.
Hong
Kong
is
one
of
the
most
modern
cities
_____.
II．根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一词。
6．这所学校的学生人数是1200人。
_____
_____
_____
the
students
in
this
school
is
l,
200.
7．每个人都应该尽力把自己的事情做好。
Everyone
should
_____
_____
_____
to
do
his
own
things
well.
8．动物公园里有各种各样的鸟类。
There
are
_____
_____
_____
birds
in
the
zoo.
9．尼罗河是世界最长的河流。
The
Nile
is
_____
_____
_____
in
the
world.
10.
我们应该尽力拯救这些处于危险中的孩子。
We
should
try
to
save
these
children
_____
_____.
词语点将台
Word
power
Unit
4词语笔记
discuss
【展示】
1.
I
want
to
discuss
with
you
about
this
problem.
关于这个问题，我想和你讨论一下。
2.
We
need
to
discuss
where
we
shall
go
this
weekend.
我们需要讨论一下周末去哪儿。
3.
We
should
have
a
discussion
about
this
project.
我们必须讨论一下这个项目。
【总结】discuss用作动词，意为“讨论；商量”；
_____
表示“与某人讨论”，如例1；而discuss后面也可以跟从句，如例2；其名词形式是_____。
Keys:
discuss
with
sb;
discussion
【运用】
根据汉语意思，完成句子。
1．我昨天和莉莉商量了一下我们的计划。
I
_____
_____
Lily
about
our
plan
yesterday.
2．我们需要商量一下什么时候去上海。
We
need
to
_____
_____
we
shall
go
to
Shanghai.
fight
【展示】
1.
We
shouldn't
fight
at
school.
我们在学校不能打架。
2.
The
soldiers
fight
for
freedom.
战士们为自由而战。
3.
We
should
try
our
best
to
fight
against
poverty.
我们应该努力与贫穷作斗争。
4.
The
two
boys
had
a
fight
over
money.
这两个男孩为了钱吵了一架。
【总结】fight可用作动词和名词。用作动词时，意为“打架；战斗”；____
表示“为……而战”，如例2；_____表示“与……做斗争”，如例3。fight用作名词时，意为“争吵：战斗”，如例4。
Keys:
fight
for;
fight
against
【运用】
根据汉语意思，完成句子。
3．战士们为了世界的和平而战。
The
soldiers
_____
_____
the
peace
of
the
world.
4．我们要帮助这些贫穷的孩子与饥饿作斗争。
We
should
help
these
poor
children
_____
_____
hunger.
imagine
【展示】
1.
I
can't
imagine
the
future
life
of
these
people.
我不能想象这些人未来的生活。
2.
Close
your
eyes,
and
imagine
that
you
are
in
a
big
forest.
闭上你的眼睛，设想你身处一片大森林中。
3.
Tom
imagines
traveling
around
the
world.
汤姆想象着环游世界。
4.
Just
use
your
imagination
to
think
about
this
problem.
用你的想象力来考虑这个问题。
【总结】imagine用作动词，意为“想象；设想”，后面既可以直接跟宾语，也可以跟从句，如例1和例2；_____
表示“想象做某事”，如例3；它的名词形式是_____，如例4。
Keys:
imagine
doing
sth;
imagination
【运用】
根据汉语意思，完成句子。
5．我很难想象你的家乡是什么样的。
I
can
hardly
_____
_____
your
hometown
looks
like.
6．我想象自己将来在这所大学读书。
I
_____
_____
in
this
university
in
the
future.
短语收藏夹
Phrase
collection
Unit
4短语聚会
1.
take
in吸收
2.
come
from来自
3.
for
example例如
4.
in
fact
确切地说
5.
look
around
环顾四周
6.
be
made
of…
由……制成
7.
millions
of
大量的；数以百万计的
8.
be
good
for…
对……有好处
操练场：
根据句意从上面选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空，补全句子。
1.
_____
tourists
come
to
visit
my
hometown
every
year.
2.
Giving
up
smoking
_____
our
health.
3.
These
chairs
_____
wood.
4.
Do
you
know
where
our
English
teacher
_____
5.
I
_____
but
didn't
find
my
bike.
6.
_____,
the
beautiful
lady
is
only
twenty-four
years
old.
句型导航
Sentence
guide
1.
They
are
home
to
birds
and
animals.
【解析】be
home
to…表示“是……的栖息地”。
例如：
Australasia
is
home
to
koalas.
大洋洲是考拉的栖息地。
China
is
home
to
pandas.
中国是熊猫的栖息地。
2.
A
lot
of
the
furniture
is
made
of
wood.
【解析】be
made
of表示“由……制成”，表示制成成品之后，仍可以看出原材料；be
made
from也表示“由……制成”，但是看不出原材料。例如：
The
chair
is
made
of
bamboos.
这把椅子是由竹子制成的。
The
paper
is
made
from
wood.
这张纸是由树木制成的。
3.
We
must
do
our
best
to
protect
the
Amazon
rainforest.
【解析】do
one's
best
to
do
sth表示“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，它与try
one's
best
to
do
sth表示的意思相同。例如：
I
should
do
my
best
to
save
the
cat.
我应该尽全力救这只猫。
We
will
do
our
best
to
finish
the
job.
我们将尽最大的努力完成工作。
【跟踪练习】
根据汉语提示，完成句子。
1．北极地区是北极熊的栖息地。
The
Arctic
region
_____
_____
_____
polar
bears.
2．这些机器人是由塑料制成的。
These
robots
_____
_____
_____
plastic.
3．他会尽最大的努力完成作业。
He
will
_____
_____
_____
to
finish
his
homework.
语法运用
Grammar
in
use
初次邂逅“现在进行时”
【句法含义】
现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。所谓“正在进行中”，是指在谈到这件事的时候，这个动作还在进行中。常与现在进行时连用的时间状语有：now，this
week，at
this
moment，right
now等。例如：
She
is
playing
the
piano
now.
她正在弹钢琴。
My
father
is
reading
newspapers
now.
我爸爸现在在看报纸。
【句子构成】
现在进行时的构成是：主语+
be
(am/is/are)
+v
-ing（现在分词）形式
【句型变化】
肯定句
主语+
be
(is/am/are)
+
现在分词
Jack
is
playing
computer
games.
杰克正在玩电脑游戏。
否定句
主语+
be
(is/am/are)
+
not
+
现在分词
Lily
isn't
watching
TV
now.
莉莉现在没有看电视。
一般疑问句
be
(is/am/are)
+
主语
+
现在分词
Is
she
reading
a
book
now
她现在在看书吗？
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词+
be
(is/am/are)
+
主语
+
现在分词+
sth
What
is
he
doing
now
他现在正在做什么？
【变化规则】
1．动词结尾直接加ing；例：sleep
-
sleeping
2．单词结尾去掉不发音的e，然后再加ing;
例：take
-
taking
3．重读闭音节结尾，以辅音字母加元音字母结尾的词，要双写尾字母再加ing；例：swim
-
swimming
4．以ie结尾的重读闭音节词，变ie为y，再加
ing；例：die
-
dying
【实战演练】
根据汉语意思，完成句子，每空一词，缩写算一词。
1．妈妈现在在家里做饭。
Mum
_____
_____
at
home
now.
2．爷爷现在不在公园散步。
My
grandfather
_____
_____
a
walk
in
the
park.
3．杰克正在看电影吗？
_____
Jack
_____
a
movie
now
4．这些学生在干什么？
_____
_____
these
students
_____