安徽省滁州市九校2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题（含解析）
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| 名称 | 安徽省滁州市九校2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题（含解析） |
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| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 210.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 北师大版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2017-08-03 00:00:00 | ||
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安徽省滁州市九校2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题（含解析）
考生注意：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3. 本卷命题范围：北师大版必修①—④。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How often does the man go to his parents’ house?
A. Twice a week B. Once a week C. Once a month
2. Why hasn’t the woman changed an apartment?
A. She hasn’t started to search
B. She hasn’t found a good one
C. She doesn’t want a small one
3. What does the woman want to know?
A. Who saw Mary this morning?
B. When the man got to the office
C. If Mary has come this morning
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A trip B. A plan C. Holidays
5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In t he market B. In a restaurant C. In the woman’s home
第二节?(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
? 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the woman probably do just now?
A. She cooked in the kitchen
B. She talked with Sonia on the phone
C. She cleaned her bedroom
7. Where did the woman put her glasses?
A. In her bag B. On the hall table C. In her jacket pocket
听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. How old is the man’s sister?
A. Two years younger than the man
B. Twelve years younger than the man
C. Two years older than the man
9. How do the man and his sister keep in touch usually?
A. By sending letters or cards every week
B. By writing e-mails almost every day
C. By calling each other every day
10. What are the two speakers probably doing now?
A. They are talking on a TV show
B. They are talking in the street
C. They are talking on a radio program
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The girl’s MP3
B. The boy’s trouble
C. The computer
12. What will the boy do?
A. Tell his paretns the truth
B. Keep it a secret
C. Tell his parents a lie
13. What will the boy’s parents do?
A. They will be glad
B. They will praise him
C. They will be angry
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What time does the man usually get up on Sundays?
A. At 6 or 7 B. At 8 or 9 C. At 10 or 11
15. What will the man have for breakfast this Sunday?
A．A club sandwich B. A pizza C. Some eggs
16. What doesn’t the man have time to do during the week?
A. Something interesting
B. Something relaxing
C. Something tiring
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the name of the ban?
A. Saturday B. Raindrops C. Sky
18 How did people feel at the beginning of the concert?
A. Sad
B. Disappointed
C. Excited
19. Why was the speaker a bit disappointed?
A. The band didn’t play her favourite song
B. Her favourite song wasn’t played well
C. She missed her favouite song
20. What was the last song of the concert?
A. Why, Why, Why? B. More Than a Heart C. Alone
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Journey to India
DAY 1: Arrive in Delhi
Today arrive in Delhi, the national capital of India. Upon arrival at the airport, our company representative will meet you and transfer you to the hotel for check-in.
Overnight at Delhi hotels
DAY 2: Delhi—Full –day tour (old& New Delhi tour)
Today morning have breakfast in the hotel. At 9:30, the tour guide will meet you at your hotel and later proceed for a full-day guided tour in Delhi starting with Old Delhi visiting Raj Gaht, Jama Masjid, driving past through the Red Fort. Later in New Delhi visit Humayun’s Tomb. India Gate, drive past through Parliament Street and President House and visit Qutub Minar.
Overnight at Delhi hotels
DAY 3: Delhi—Jaipur via Fatehpur Sikri(240 km/5 hours)
Today morning after breakfast, drive to Jaipur, the capital city of Rajsthan state. Jaipur is also known as “Pink City”. En route visit Fatehpur Sikri, known as Ghost Capital. Later continue the drive to Jaipur. Upon arrival, check in at the hotel. Evening: free at leisure for your own activities.
Overnight at Jaipur hotels
DAY 4: Delhi(256 km/5 hours)
Today morning after breakfast, drive back to Delhi airport. The total distance is 256 kms and you can cover it in 5 hours. Upon arrival in Delhi, board flight to onward journey.
NOTE: Price starts with US $ 215 with
●Daily breakfast and soft beverages(饮料)and packaged drinking water.
●Elephant rides at Amber Fort
●Sunset or sunrise visits to Taj Mahal
●All entrance fees to the monuments and train tickets
1. On which day can you visit Qutub Minar?
A. DAY 1 B. DAY 2. C. DAY 3. D. DAY 4.
2. What can we learn from the schedule?
A. The whole journey covers 496 km
B. Travelers will stay in Delhi for two nights
C. Travelers will fly to Delhi airport on DAY 4.
D. Travelers will be made to buy things on DAY 3.
3. During the trip, you, need to pay extra for_____.
A. a sunrise visit to Taj Mahal
B. elephant riding at Amber Fort
C. visits to Chokhi Dhani Village Resort
D. breakfast and packaged drinking water.
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C
【解析】【整体分析】。
本篇文章介绍印度之旅。介绍了到印度旅行的四天里，每天要参观的地方以及旅行的费用。
1. Ｂ
细节理解题。在Day2中最后一句“Later in New Delhi visit Humayun’s Tomb. India Gate, drive past through Parliament Street and President House and visit Q Later in New Delhi visit Humayun’s Tomb. India Gate, drive past through Parliament Street and President House and visit Qutub Minar.”可知在第二天可以参观Qutub Minar，所以选B项。
2. Ｂ
推理判断题。从文章可知，第一天到达Delhi，在德里宾馆住一晚上，第二天9:30出发在德里市参观了一些地方。在德里宾馆又住一晚上，第三天“DAY 3: Delhi—Jaipur via Fatehpur Sikri(240 km/5 hours)”可知旅客在德里市停留两夜。故选B。
3. Ｃ
细节理解题。从Note中“Price starts with US $ 215 with：Daily breakfast and soft beverages(饮料)and packaged drinking water.；Elephant rides at Amber Fort；Sunset or sunrise visits to Taj Mahal；All entrance fees to the monuments and train tickets“可知日出游览泰姬陵；在琥珀堡骑大象；早餐和包装饮用水都是免费的。A、B、D项是不用付费的。C项没有提及。故选C项。21·世纪*教育网
B
Did you know that, in 2016, over 18 million people attended classical concerts in Germany? That’s more people than those who went to main league football matches! Earlier this year, Germany continued its celebration of classical music with the opening of a new concert hall in the heart of Hamburg. Germans are incredibly proud of it and it’s the first thing I show to my friends when they come to visit.
Known as the ‘Elphi’ by the locals, the Elbphilharmonie is a beautiful tower of glittering glass sitting atop an old warehouse by the banks of the river Elbe. The plaza(露天广场)is open to the public and from the middle of he city’s tallest building, you can gaze across the harbour, miles of rooftops and passing ships below.
The main concert hall seats over 2000 people and is one of the most advanced music venues in the world. Two smaller concert halls are used for jazz, world and contemporary music. In addition, if you’re unbelievably rich, you can buy one of the 45 luxurious apartments lying within the building.
Construction began in 2007 with a budget of ? 241 million and a two-year period. Fast forward ten years, the building eventually opened with a final price tag of over 800 million!
I consider myself very lucky that the Elbphilharmonie opened during my time living in Hamburg, but unfortunately I haven’t yet been able to attend a concert. Everything is sold out for six months! For now, I’m content to visit the plaza to enjoy the impressive views over the docks and see the innovative architecture up close. Hopefully one day soon. I’ll be lucky enough to grab a last-minute concert ticket!
4. What does “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. Germany B. Hamburg C. A new concert hall D. Its celebration of classical music
5. What is Elbe?
A. A hall B. A river C. A tower D. A warehouse
6. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A. The new concert hall can hold 3000 people at least
B. The construction of the new concert hall is perfect.
C. It took a longer time and more money to build the concert hall
D. The majority of audience are likely to pay for the luxurious apartments
7. What happened after the Elbphiharmonie opened?
A. I was invited to visit it.
B. Few concerts have been held
C. The performance was well received
D. People find it easy to get concert tickets.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C
【解析】 本文主要讲述了德国人参加古典音乐会比那些去参加主要足球比赛的人要多。在德国汉堡中心开了一个新的音乐厅，是世界上最先进的音乐场馆之一，德国人以此自豪。介绍了这个音乐厅的构成，建造时间及预算等。希望有一天自己也能且拿到一张音乐会的票。
4. C
推理判断题。根据第一段内容：在德参加音乐会的人比去看足球赛的人还要多。今年早些时候，德国继续庆祝古典音乐，在汉堡市中心开了一个新的音乐厅。德国人对它感到无比自豪。从上下文之意可推断出是对新的音乐厅感到自豪。故选 C.
5. B
细节理解。第二段第一句话“Known as the ‘Elphi’ by the locals, the Elbphilharmonie is a beautiful tower of glittering glass sitting atop an old warehouse by the banks of the river Elbe.”可知Elbe是一条河（river）故选B.
6. C
7. C
细节理解题。最后一段中“Elbphilharmonie opened during my time living in Hamburg, but unfortunately I haven’t yet been able to attend a concert. Everything is sold out for six months!”可知Elbphilharmonie开放时，我住在那儿，但不幸的是我没能去听音乐会，因为票在六个月内都卖完了。由此可知表演很受欢迎，A、B、D的表述是错的，故选C。
C
On Saturday my Catalan friend invited me to come along to a Calotada. Being from the UK, I had no idea what this would need, but he promised me it was a fun Catalan(卡塔兰)tradition, and so I agreed to go. I wasn’t disappointed!
First, we took a train out to a small town near Tarragona, about an hour away from Barcelona centre. I was already amazed by how different everything looked from the city as the train rushed thought small towns, all sitting on the coastline.
When we arrived, we were greeted by the sight of a small wind instrument band and about a dozen people dancing in a circle. While my friend later told me that it is a traditional Catalan dance called La Sardana, at the time I was totally confused at what I was seeing! It seemed so strange but yet so lovely that they were doing this dance completely for themselves.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Once we had been fully entertained by the dancers, we finally went inside for the Calatada and it was soon revealed to me what it actually was. We sat down at the table and a huge plate of leeks(大葱)was placed in front of us. It was explained to us that you have to peel the leeks with your fingers, dip them in a (delicious@!) sauce and eat them. This sounds easier than it was.
My friend had been right in the end, it had been an extremely fun day and it felt great to get involved in a local tradition of a place I am temporarily calling home. It really inspired me to learn more about the Catalan culture, although hopefully next time it will be something less messy!
8. What made the author accept his friend’s invitation?
A. To experience a different tradition
B. To get a further knowledge of his friend
C. To free himself from the pressure of studies
D. To make a record of Catalan traditions
9. How did they go to a small town near Tarragona?
A. By taxi B. By train C. By water D. By bike
10. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?
A. The author was tired of eating leeks
B. They participated in the local dancers
C. The author doesn’t think the Catalan culture is perfect
D. The author had a thorough research on Italian traditions
11. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Traveling with a Friend Abroad
B. A Special Dish Astonished Me
C. A Day’s Journey Changed Me
D. Taking Part in Traditions
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 11. D
【解析】 文章讲述了作者在朋友的邀请下参加了一次特殊的卡塔 兰传统。在那儿看见了快乐的舞者，吃到了特殊的菜肴。虽然不完美但却是非常有趣的一天。
8. Ａ
推理判断题。从第一段“Being from the UK, I had no idea what this would need, but he promised me it was a fun Catalan(卡塔兰)tradition, and so I agreed to go.”可知朋友承诺我这是一个有趣的卡塔 兰传统。因此我就答应去了。从句意可知A符合。
9. Ｂ
细节理解题。第二段第一句“First, we took a train out to a small town near Tarragona,”可知是B项。
10. Ｃ
推理判断题。最后一段“It really inspired me to learn more about the Catalan culture, although hopefully next time it will be something less messy!” 作者希望下次它会少一些混乱。由此可知是不完美的。故选C
11. Ｄ
主旨大意题。第一段的最后一句提示及通读全文可知是在朋以的邀请下参加了一次特殊的卡塔 兰传统。故选D。
D
That children are the hoped of our tomorrow is a statement that is repeated time and again. And it is an axiom(格言); they are our pillars of the coming time. But then do we train them into becoming healthy human beings?
Healthy human beings here are not meant the physical well being, but the good human being, that is, one with virtues and values keeps them in the state of working towards the benefit of humanity.
How can children absorb within themselves the virtues and values? Well, this is the primary responsibility of parents and other immediate family member, followed by school authorities. The values and virtues of an individual is sown in their childhood and nurtured as they grow up.
Depending on the way we bring up our children, we decide our own future. It is vital that in the formative years we give them quality time and attention. We teach them to discriminate between the good, bad and the ugly. We have to teach them use positive w-emotions like love and compassion and teach them actions of kindness and generosity. At the same time we have to help them to away with the negatives of hatred, anger, jealousy, selfishness, etc.
Your child is liked a plant. You sow the seeds and also reap the benefits of its growth and development. First and foremost you as a parent have to realize your responsibility in nurturing a child to grow into a good human being. And it is just not up to anyone of the parents, but both together to inculcate(谆谆教诲)the values and virtues into your child.
12. What should a good human being have?
A. A good physical state B. A good virtue or value
C. A good career in society D. A powerful relationship net
13. What sense is the most important for kids to learn?
A. Safety sense B. Lifestyle sense.
C. Transportation sense D. Responsibility sense.
14. Whom is the passage most probably written for?【出处：21教育名师】
A. Family parents B. Child experts
C. Health researchers D. Primary school teachers
15. What does the passage mainly want to tell us?
A. Children are parents’ hope
B. Educating children is a tough thing
C. Parents take responsibilities for educating children
D. Parents have trouble in educating children.
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C
【解析】孩子是我们未来的希望。要把孩子教育成为一个有美德有价值观的人，一个有益于社会的人。在他们成长的过程中，家长要教育他们区别好与坏，培养他们积极的态度，去掉消极的因素。
12. B
.......................................
13. D
推理判断题。第二段最后一句“…keeps them in the state of working towards the benefit of humanity.让孩子们有为人类造福的工作状态，即造福社会的责任。故选D。
14. A
推理判断。文章作者以第一人称描述。比如：我们的孩子……，我们养育孩子的方式……，我们给孩子们的……。从这些表述中可知是父母。故选A。
15. C
主旨大意题。通读全文可知父母对孩子的教育具有不可卸的责任，最后一段最后一句也给我们提示。故选C
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to read more and learn more
These days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving message on the phone. It can help the to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can broaden my mind and improve my language skills.____16____Here are some tips for you.【版权所有：21教育】
Clear your purpose for reading
___17___Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.
____18____
No matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.
Give up books that you don’t enjoy
You may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right to your purpose. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you don’t enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you aren’t enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. ___19___
Set a reading goal
It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought don’t have a?due date! I don’t need to return those books.____20____Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.
A. Read only what you are interested in.
B. Read the books borrowed from others
C. Remember reading shouldn’t be a chore
D. Of course, it also can help me to get good grades
E. We need to get the latest news and communicate with friends
F. Before you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book
G. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day.2-1-c-n-j-y
【答案】16. D 17. F
18. A 19. C
20. G
【解析】本文主要讲述了在当今社会越来越多的人喜欢用手机收发信息。作者认我们更应该多读书，越多越好。读书能开阔我的视野，提高我们的语言能力。当然，它也可以帮助我取得好成绩。对于读书作者给了一些建议。
16. D
考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本空前面讲述当今越来越多的人喜欢收发信息，这能让我们获得最新消息，与朋友交流。但作者认为应该多读书，书读的越多越好，读书能开阔我们的视野提高语言技能。当然也能帮助我们取得好成绩。因此D符合题意。
17. F
考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本题的主题句“Clear your purpose for reading”所以此小题与阅读目的有关。本空的后面又讲读书有两个主要原因：快乐或知识。清楚你的阅读目的不仅能帮助你选择你真正需要阅读的书籍，而且还能提醒你为什么读这本书对你来说很重要。因此F符合题意。
18. A
考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。不管你在读什么，享受你所读的东西是很重要的。你的朋友可能会告诉你他们喜欢的书，但那些书未必是你喜欢的书。从本段句意中可知，是要读你喜欢的书。故A符合题 意。
19. C
考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。句意：你可以选择了你感兴趣的书，符合你的阅读目的。但是当你阅读时，可能还有一些你不喜欢阅读的书。每当你意识到你不喜欢你正在读的书，就放弃它。从中可判断出读书不是小事，不喜欢的就放弃。chore,零星工作（尤指家常杂务;令人讨厌的或繁重的工作。在此指小事。
20. G
考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。 本段的主题句是“Set a reading goal”而G项就有“Having a reading goal…”最后一句“Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.”由此可知G符合本题 。故选G。
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选英（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day while I was on the road, ___21___ a corner with flowers and a flag where somebody special got ___22___.www.21-cn-jy.com
The next day when I passed this accident site again, I simply had to stop an d___23___a prayer and since I had some flowers in my car, I put them down next to all the other flower___24___.____25____I went back in my car I asked myself: “Why am I stopping here? I do not even know this person?”
That night I had a very____26____dream. All of a sudden this young handsome man___27___to me and said: “Hello! I am Rocky---please tell my mom that I am OK and that I___28___her” and then he disappeared.
When I woke up, I could not get this young man and his ___29___out of my mind. I do not know Rocky and neither do I know his dear mom—so how in the world may I ___30___his message to his mother? I asked God to help me.
About two weeks later I went to ___31___up my car at a nearby gas station. When I paid for my gasoline, I ___32___the lady’s necklace which was___33___like a star. When she took my money, she said that the ___34___of her son are in there.
I will never ___35___this moment when everything became still and so ___36___. I put my hand on hers and asked her: “What is your son’s name?” and when she said “Rocky”, our eyes connected ___37___and were filled with tears. I was ___38___and not able to respond.
I drove home sobbing. What I did should ___39___the young man’s dream into reality. I then wrote a note for Rocky’s mom, telling her that her____40____‘baby boy’ visited me in my dreams and the he wanted me to tell her that he is OK and that he loves her.
21. A. passed by B. put away C. came across D. ran into
22. A. hurt B. injured C. killed D. died
23. A. tell B. speak C. announce D. say
24. A. adjustment B. appointment C. arrangement D. settlement
25. A. As soon as B. As long as C. Unless D. Even if
26. A. foolish B. strange C. painful D. enjoyable
27. A. happened B. applied C. appeared D. reacted
28. A. miss B. respect C. support D. love
29. A. information B. message C. letter D. guidance
30. A. deliver B. devote C. attach D. show
31. A. bring B. turn C. pour D. fill
32. A. stared B. focused C. admired D. attracted
33. A. shining B. spreading C. arising D. boilingwww-2-1-cnjy-com
34. A. eyes B. ashes C. arms D. legs
35. A. assume B. measure C. forget D. keep
36. A. quiet B. peaceful C. outstanding D. significant
37. A. slightly B. actually C. firmly D. deeply
38. A. helpless B. hopeless C. speechless D. useless
39. A. make B. get C. have D. let
40. A. guilty B. precious C. delighted D. considerate
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B21教育网
【解析】作者在路上遇到一个事故现场，看见一个有鲜花和旗子的角落处有一个特别的人死了。我第二天经过时给死者送了鲜花并念了一段经文。晚上那个男孩来到我梦中让我告诉他妈妈，他一切安好并很爱她。两周后我在加油站碰见了他妈妈并把他的遗愿传达了。
21. A
考查动词短语辨析。有一天，我路过（pass by）一个有鲜花和旗帜的角落，put away收起来，放好，储存；come across遇到； run into跑进，遇到。只有A符合题意。故选A。
22. C
考查动词辨析。从下文的故事可知是一个年轻人去世了。所以这儿应该是一个特别的人被杀了。故选C。
23. D
考查动词辨析。当我第二天通过这次事故现场了，我只是停了一下并念了一段经文。因为我车里有些鲜花所以把花放在其他的花旁。say a prayer念了一段经文。
【名师点睛】tell，speak， say，talk和announce的区别
１.tell： 意为“告诉、讲述”，指某人把某一件事、一条信息传送给别人或讲述一件事。经常用作及物动词，后面常跟两个宾语，用于 “tell sb sth”或 “tell sb about sth” 的句型中。此外tell后面可加一些固定的名词，如 “tell a lie”（说慌） “tell the truth” （说实话） “tell a story” （讲故事） 还可以表示识别与分辨事物。
２．say：是最普通的用语。一般着重说话的内容，通常用做及物动词。say 后面一定要加说话的内容，不能单独使用。如：What did he say?
３．Speak“说”、“讲”、“演讲”。做及物动词时，宾语常是表示语言的词，强调说语言的能力，不强调说话内容。 如：She can speak English very well.
４．talk： 谈论，交谈 。 一般用作不及物动词，着重指的是连续地说话或与人交谈。talk可直接使用或用于 “talk to sb” 或 “talk with sb” 的句型中（与某人交谈）。talk有时也作名词，表示演讲。如He is talking with his teacher。
５．announce：基本意思是“宣布,宣告,发表”,指以语言或文字首次公开地、正式地使人知道，或宣布大家关心的事。如：She announced her engagement to Peter
在本题中，宾语是经文，是内容所以用say a prayer念了一段经文。
24. Ｃ
考查名词辨析。我把车里的花放在其他排放好的花旁边。adjustment调解，调整; 调节器;；appointment约会，任命，职务，职位；arrangement安排，整理，排列，布置；settlement解决。故选C。
25. Ａ
考查状语从句。我一回到车上，就问自己：“我为什么要停在这里？”我连这个人都不认识？as soon as一……就……；As long as只要……；unless除非；even if即使.故选A。
26. B
考查形容词。那天晚上我作了一个奇怪的梦。从下文可知是关于一个不认识的已故的人的梦，所以要用奇怪（strange）。故选B。
27. C
考查动词。突然，这个年轻英俊的男人出现(appear)在我面前说。在第8小题后“and then he disappeared.”可知选C。
28. D
考查动词。请告诉我妈妈我一切都好，我爱（love）她。本文最后一段作者把年轻男子的话带给他妈妈。“he wanted me to tell her that he is OK and that he loves her”。故选D。
29. B
考查名词辨析。当我醒来时，我无法把这个年轻人和他的信息（message）从我的脑海中解放出来。information信息； guidance指南。
30. A
考查动词辨析。我不知道洛奇，我也不知道他亲爱的妈妈，所以我怎么能把他的消息传递(deliver)给他的母亲？ deliver发表，递送；devote把…奉献（给），把…专用（于），奉献；attach把…固定；show给…看，表现出，显示。deliver sth. to sb.把把某物传送∕传递给某人。
31. D
考查动词。大约两周后，我去附近的加油站加油。fill up（使）充满，fill up my car给汽车加油。故选D。
32. C
考查动词。当我买了汽油，我赞美（admire）这位女士的项链。因此选C。
33. A
考查定语。项链像星星一样闪闪发光（shining 光亮的，华丽的）。spread传播 ； arise产生，出现，起立；boil用开水煮。
34. B
考查名词。当她收我的钱时，她说她儿子的骨灰在里面。从文中可知她的儿子已死了。所以只能是儿子的骨灰在里面了。eye眼睛；arm手臂； leg腿。故选B。
35. C
考查动词辨析。我永远也忘不掉这个时刻。assume 假设，假定；measure测量; 测量； keep保持。
36. B
考查形容词。这一刻一切都静止不动，是那么的宁静（peaceful）。quiet安静的，没有喧闹或没有骚动；. outstanding杰出的，显著的；significant重要的，有意义的。加油站不可能没有其他声音的。
【名师点睛】quiet, still, silent, calm, peacefull的区别
这些词均可表示“静”，区别如下：
1. quiet 表示“安静的”、“寂静的”。指物时，表示没有喧闹或没有骚动，处于一种静止的状态或宁静的环境；指人时，表示不发出声音或不发表意见，也可指人的性格温和、文静、不易激动等。如Can’t you keep the children quiet?
2. silent 着重指沉默无语或没有声音，但不一定指没有动作或活动，如 a silent film 指无声电影，a silent machine 指没有噪音的机器，read silently 指默读，等等。再如：
Why are you so silent? 你为什么沉默不语？
3.still 主要指完全无声或完全无动作，通常用于物理上的静止，不表示心理上的平静。如：Please sit still while I take your photo. 我给你拍照时请别动。
4. calm 表示的“静”主要指天气、海洋等处于一种风平浪静的状态；若用于人，则指镇静或不慌张。如： After the storm it was calm. 暴风雨过后天气平静无风。
5. peaceful 和平的，平静的，安宁。主要指一个地方是和平的，没有武力的。如peaceful coexistence 和平共处。21cnjy.com
37. D
考查动词。我把手放在她的手上，问她：“你儿子叫什么名字？”“当她说“石”，我们的眼睛深深地对视着，眼睛里都充满了泪水。故选D。slightly轻微地；actually实际上; 事实上；firmly坚定地; 坚决地；deeply深深地; 浓浓地; 强烈地。故选D。
38. C
考查形容词。我说不出话来，无法回答。从空后的内容“and not able to respond.”我不能回答可知是说不出话来。故选C。
39. A
考查动词搭配。我所做的应该使年轻人的梦想变成现实。make the dream into reality.让梦想成真。
40. B
考查形容词。她的宝贝男孩'到我的梦想，他想让我告诉她，他很好，他爱她。在母亲的眼中孩子记过是宝贵的。Guilty； precious宝贵的，珍贵的， 贵重的，可爱的，宝贝的 ； delighted的； considerate体贴的，体谅的。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。
Since a university education in the United States ___41___(be)very expensive, most students work in addition to studying. Students ___42___(usual)work part-time, but some students take full-time jobs.
A typical job for a students would be working ___43___a waiter or waitress. Other typical off-campus jobs would include being a clerk in a store or delivering pizza. Sometimes students also find jobs on campus such as cleaning, working in a cafeteria or library or answering ___44___(telephone). Most student jobs are entry-level and low paying, but have flexible schedule___45___(allow) students to attend classes.
Sometimes students also hold more responsible positions such as managers, or if they are lucky, positions in their area of study, ___46___they hope will help them find employment after they graduate.
___47___double responsibilities of working and studying result in a very busy,___48___(stress)life for some students. ___49___, it is the only way for many people to finance their college educations. Some Americans believe that the work experience is good for the students ___50___(they)since it gives them a taste of “the real world” outside the school.
【答案】41. is 42. usually
43. as 44. telephones
45. allowing
46. which 47. The
48. stressful
49. However
50. themselves
【解析】由于美国的大学教育非常昂贵，大多数学生除了学习以外还工作。学生通常做兼职，但也有些学生做全职工作。他们既工作又学习，对一些学生来说这种双重任务让学生们过着忙碌而又紧张的生活，但可让学生们完成 大学。工作经验对他们本身也有好处，可让他们体验到真正的社会。
41. is
考查主谓一致。主语是“a university education in the United States”谓语动词要用is。
42. usually
考查副词作状语。学生们通常做兼职。Usually 修饰动词work，要用副词。
43. as
考查固定搭配。对学生来说典型的工作可能是作一名服务员。work as…，以……身份工作，充当……。
44. telephones
考查名词单复数。图书馆工作或接电话。接电话，用复数，表泛指。故要用复数telephones。
45. allowing
考查非谓语用定语。但是有灵活的的时间表可让学生上课。schedule与后面的allow是主动关系。故要用allowing 作定语。21教育名师原创作品
46. which
考查定语从句。positions in their area of study, ___6___they hope will help them find employment after they graduate.。其中positions 是先行词，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，指物，用which.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
47. The
考查冠词。工作和学习的双重责任导致一种非常忙碌而又有压力的生活。特指学生身上的责任。故要用定冠词。21*cnjy*com
48. stressful
考查形容词作定语。有压力的生活。修饰生活要用形容词，所以用stressful。
49. However
考查副词。虽然对学生来说生活是繁忙而又有压力的，然而，这是许多人资助大学教育的唯一途径。前后句是转折关系，故用however。
50. themselves
考查反身代词。工作经验对学生自己本身是有好处的。此处是用反身代词作同位语。他们自己themselves。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The first monthly exam which I took as a high school student held at the end of September. Unluckily, I performed poorly in mathematics and chemistry, all of which used to be my strong subject. As a result of, my total test score fell greatly and ranked 400th in our grade. I feel upset and my mother suggested I spend some time in my hobby-fishing for relaxation. Driving by my mother’s suggestion, I went to a pond on a weekend. There I fished for a whole day but calmed myself down. The joy from fishing successful pushed me out off low spirits.
【答案】The first monthly exam which I took as a high school student∧ held at the end of September. Unluckily, I
that was
performed poorly in mathematics and chemistry, all of which used to be my strong subject. As a result of, my total
both subjects
test score fell greatly and ranked 400th in our grade. I feel upset and my mother suggested I spend some time in my
felt on
hobby-fishing for relaxation. Driving by my mother’s suggestion, I went to a pond on a weekend. There I fished for a
Driven
whole day but calmed myself down. The joy from fishing successful pushed me out off low spirits.
and successfully
【解析】1.which 改为that。
考查定语从句。The first monthly exam which I took as a high school student∧ held at the end of September。本句中The first monthly exam 是先行词，在定语从句中作I took 的宾语，但先行词被序数词the first修饰。根据定语从句中如果先行词被序数词修饰，关系代词只能用that，不能用which。故which改为that。
2 在held前面加上was。
考查被动语态。我作为一个高中生的第一次月考，在九月底举行。主语是the first monthly exam，与举行hold 是被动关系。故要用被动语态。因为这是主句的谓语动词，不是非谓语，故要加上was，构成 was held 。
3.all改为both。
考查代词。不幸的是我的数学和化学成绩不好，这两项以前都是我的强项。先行词是数学和化学，在从句中作of 的宾语。两者要用both，三者或三者以上的“都”要用all。故要把all改为both。
4.subject 改为subjects。
考查名词单复数。两门功课是复数，故要用复数，即加S。。
5.去掉of。
考察固定搭配。因此，我考试成绩的总分大大下降，在我们的年级中排名第四百。as a result,因此，结果是；as a result of …由于，作为……结果，因为。而且Of 后面必须有宾语。故去掉of。
6.feel改为felt。
考查时态。我（那时）感到非常伤心。整篇文章讲的是过去的事，用的是一般过去时。故把feel 改为felt。
7.in 改为on。
考查固定搭配。spend some time/money in doing sth.或spend some time/money on sth.故要把in改为on. Spend some time on my hobby-fishing for relaxation。
8.Driving 改为Driven。
考查非谓语。Driving by my mother’s suggestion, I went to a pond on a weekend.此句中。Drive 的逻辑主语是I，这两者之间是被动关系，故要用过去分词作状语。在我母亲的建议（驱使）下。我周末去了一个池塘。我是被驱使，故把driving 改为driven。
9.but改为and。
考查连词。我在那里钓了一整天，而且我也平静下来。句子前后不是转折关系，而是并列关系。故but 改为and。
10.successful 改为successfully。
考查副词。成功捕鱼的喜悦使我走出心情低落。Successfully用于修饰动词，不能用形容词。
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52. 假如你是李华。校英文报Growing pains栏目专门解答中学生的烦恼问题。现栏目收到一封来信。请根据这封信的内容写一封回信。
Dear Editor,
I am really angry with my parents recently. Next Sunday is my birthday. My parents promised to buy a cell phone for me as my birthday present this year. But now when I ask about the birthday present they say they have changed their ideas, because they worry about my study if I get a new cell phone since the final exam is coming soon. They say a cell phone may take up too much of my time. I believe I am old enough to control myself, but they don’t believe me. What’s more, they broke their promise!
Li Yan
内容要求：
1.理解父母良苦用心；
2.手机有利有弊；
3.给出你的建议。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已写好。
Dear Li Yan,
It’s normal to have these feelings. _______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21*cnjy*com
I hope things will be better for you soon!
Yours,
Li Hua2·1·c·n·j·y
【答案】Dear Li Yan,
It’s normal to have these feelings. As a saying says, to be appreciated as a parents is quite unusual. It is quit sure that parents are willing to do their best to give us as possible as they can. We should understand the good intentions of parents. They must have been for your own good. As a high school student, our studies are important and very heavy. There are many advantages of mobile phone, checking dictionaries, listening to music, checking information and so on. But there is also a lot of harm, such as improper use, indeed affect the study and life. We should try our best to study and make great progress.
I hope things will be better for you soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】本篇作文是材料作文。
给出的情景是一个因父母曾承诺给孩子买手机，但孩子的父母担心手机会影响学习，没有兑现承诺。这使得孩子生气，认为父母不信任自己，而且违背了诺言。
针对这种情况写一封信。内容包括：1.理解父母良苦用心； 2.手机有利有弊；3.给出你的建议。
亮点：本篇范文，要点齐全，理由充分。语言地道规范，语法结构正确，简明扼要。在写作的过程中使用了多种句式，很好地体现驾驭英语的能力。使用的句式如下：
非限制性定语从句：As a saying says, to be appreciated as a parents is quite unusual.
主语从句：It is quit sure that parents are willing to do their best to give us as possible as they can。
表推测的句子：They must have been for your own good.
非谓语作状语：There are many advantages of mobile phone, checking dictionaries, listening to music, checking information and so on.21世纪教育网版权所有
But there is also a lot of harm, such as improper use, indeed affect the study and life. 21·cn·jy·com
I hope things will be better for you soon!
提出 建议的句子：
We should understand the good intentions of parents.
We should try our best to study and make great progress.
【名师点睛】
本篇作文是材料作文。材料作文是高考书面表达的一个特色，材料作文是最能考查考生的真实水准的。出题的形式就是给出某种情景和内容要求，请考生根据这一情景写出自己的思想。因为在考你写作能力之前，首先考你的阅读能力，即对材料的理解、把握能力。材料作文的观点提炼，至关重要。
写作的步骤
1.审题。准确地领悟材料的中心，并以之为文章的主旨。这样所写文章定能既切题又有深度。
2.归纳要点。在审好题的基础上，根据材料所给的素材，精心组织材料，归纳提炼要点，具体行文时要分清主次，取舍得当。
3.起草。根据要点，逻辑顺序重新编排，一气呵成，力求通篇连贯，语言地道规范，语法结构正确，拼写正确无误，简明扼要，多用自己熟悉的句式。
4.修改。检查所写内容是否符合题意，格式是否符合要求，要点是否完整，有无语法错误等。
考生注意：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3. 本卷命题范围：北师大版必修①—④。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How often does the man go to his parents’ house?
A. Twice a week B. Once a week C. Once a month
2. Why hasn’t the woman changed an apartment?
A. She hasn’t started to search
B. She hasn’t found a good one
C. She doesn’t want a small one
3. What does the woman want to know?
A. Who saw Mary this morning?
B. When the man got to the office
C. If Mary has come this morning
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A trip B. A plan C. Holidays
5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In t he market B. In a restaurant C. In the woman’s home
第二节?(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
? 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the woman probably do just now?
A. She cooked in the kitchen
B. She talked with Sonia on the phone
C. She cleaned her bedroom
7. Where did the woman put her glasses?
A. In her bag B. On the hall table C. In her jacket pocket
听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. How old is the man’s sister?
A. Two years younger than the man
B. Twelve years younger than the man
C. Two years older than the man
9. How do the man and his sister keep in touch usually?
A. By sending letters or cards every week
B. By writing e-mails almost every day
C. By calling each other every day
10. What are the two speakers probably doing now?
A. They are talking on a TV show
B. They are talking in the street
C. They are talking on a radio program
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The girl’s MP3
B. The boy’s trouble
C. The computer
12. What will the boy do?
A. Tell his paretns the truth
B. Keep it a secret
C. Tell his parents a lie
13. What will the boy’s parents do?
A. They will be glad
B. They will praise him
C. They will be angry
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What time does the man usually get up on Sundays?
A. At 6 or 7 B. At 8 or 9 C. At 10 or 11
15. What will the man have for breakfast this Sunday?
A．A club sandwich B. A pizza C. Some eggs
16. What doesn’t the man have time to do during the week?
A. Something interesting
B. Something relaxing
C. Something tiring
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the name of the ban?
A. Saturday B. Raindrops C. Sky
18 How did people feel at the beginning of the concert?
A. Sad
B. Disappointed
C. Excited
19. Why was the speaker a bit disappointed?
A. The band didn’t play her favourite song
B. Her favourite song wasn’t played well
C. She missed her favouite song
20. What was the last song of the concert?
A. Why, Why, Why? B. More Than a Heart C. Alone
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Journey to India
DAY 1: Arrive in Delhi
Today arrive in Delhi, the national capital of India. Upon arrival at the airport, our company representative will meet you and transfer you to the hotel for check-in.
Overnight at Delhi hotels
DAY 2: Delhi—Full –day tour (old& New Delhi tour)
Today morning have breakfast in the hotel. At 9:30, the tour guide will meet you at your hotel and later proceed for a full-day guided tour in Delhi starting with Old Delhi visiting Raj Gaht, Jama Masjid, driving past through the Red Fort. Later in New Delhi visit Humayun’s Tomb. India Gate, drive past through Parliament Street and President House and visit Qutub Minar.
Overnight at Delhi hotels
DAY 3: Delhi—Jaipur via Fatehpur Sikri(240 km/5 hours)
Today morning after breakfast, drive to Jaipur, the capital city of Rajsthan state. Jaipur is also known as “Pink City”. En route visit Fatehpur Sikri, known as Ghost Capital. Later continue the drive to Jaipur. Upon arrival, check in at the hotel. Evening: free at leisure for your own activities.
Overnight at Jaipur hotels
DAY 4: Delhi(256 km/5 hours)
Today morning after breakfast, drive back to Delhi airport. The total distance is 256 kms and you can cover it in 5 hours. Upon arrival in Delhi, board flight to onward journey.
NOTE: Price starts with US $ 215 with
●Daily breakfast and soft beverages(饮料)and packaged drinking water.
●Elephant rides at Amber Fort
●Sunset or sunrise visits to Taj Mahal
●All entrance fees to the monuments and train tickets
1. On which day can you visit Qutub Minar?
A. DAY 1 B. DAY 2. C. DAY 3. D. DAY 4.
2. What can we learn from the schedule?
A. The whole journey covers 496 km
B. Travelers will stay in Delhi for two nights
C. Travelers will fly to Delhi airport on DAY 4.
D. Travelers will be made to buy things on DAY 3.
3. During the trip, you, need to pay extra for_____.
A. a sunrise visit to Taj Mahal
B. elephant riding at Amber Fort
C. visits to Chokhi Dhani Village Resort
D. breakfast and packaged drinking water.
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C
【解析】【整体分析】。
本篇文章介绍印度之旅。介绍了到印度旅行的四天里，每天要参观的地方以及旅行的费用。
1. Ｂ
细节理解题。在Day2中最后一句“Later in New Delhi visit Humayun’s Tomb. India Gate, drive past through Parliament Street and President House and visit Q Later in New Delhi visit Humayun’s Tomb. India Gate, drive past through Parliament Street and President House and visit Qutub Minar.”可知在第二天可以参观Qutub Minar，所以选B项。
2. Ｂ
推理判断题。从文章可知，第一天到达Delhi，在德里宾馆住一晚上，第二天9:30出发在德里市参观了一些地方。在德里宾馆又住一晚上，第三天“DAY 3: Delhi—Jaipur via Fatehpur Sikri(240 km/5 hours)”可知旅客在德里市停留两夜。故选B。
3. Ｃ
细节理解题。从Note中“Price starts with US $ 215 with：Daily breakfast and soft beverages(饮料)and packaged drinking water.；Elephant rides at Amber Fort；Sunset or sunrise visits to Taj Mahal；All entrance fees to the monuments and train tickets“可知日出游览泰姬陵；在琥珀堡骑大象；早餐和包装饮用水都是免费的。A、B、D项是不用付费的。C项没有提及。故选C项。21·世纪*教育网
B
Did you know that, in 2016, over 18 million people attended classical concerts in Germany? That’s more people than those who went to main league football matches! Earlier this year, Germany continued its celebration of classical music with the opening of a new concert hall in the heart of Hamburg. Germans are incredibly proud of it and it’s the first thing I show to my friends when they come to visit.
Known as the ‘Elphi’ by the locals, the Elbphilharmonie is a beautiful tower of glittering glass sitting atop an old warehouse by the banks of the river Elbe. The plaza(露天广场)is open to the public and from the middle of he city’s tallest building, you can gaze across the harbour, miles of rooftops and passing ships below.
The main concert hall seats over 2000 people and is one of the most advanced music venues in the world. Two smaller concert halls are used for jazz, world and contemporary music. In addition, if you’re unbelievably rich, you can buy one of the 45 luxurious apartments lying within the building.
Construction began in 2007 with a budget of ? 241 million and a two-year period. Fast forward ten years, the building eventually opened with a final price tag of over 800 million!
I consider myself very lucky that the Elbphilharmonie opened during my time living in Hamburg, but unfortunately I haven’t yet been able to attend a concert. Everything is sold out for six months! For now, I’m content to visit the plaza to enjoy the impressive views over the docks and see the innovative architecture up close. Hopefully one day soon. I’ll be lucky enough to grab a last-minute concert ticket!
4. What does “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. Germany B. Hamburg C. A new concert hall D. Its celebration of classical music
5. What is Elbe?
A. A hall B. A river C. A tower D. A warehouse
6. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A. The new concert hall can hold 3000 people at least
B. The construction of the new concert hall is perfect.
C. It took a longer time and more money to build the concert hall
D. The majority of audience are likely to pay for the luxurious apartments
7. What happened after the Elbphiharmonie opened?
A. I was invited to visit it.
B. Few concerts have been held
C. The performance was well received
D. People find it easy to get concert tickets.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C
【解析】 本文主要讲述了德国人参加古典音乐会比那些去参加主要足球比赛的人要多。在德国汉堡中心开了一个新的音乐厅，是世界上最先进的音乐场馆之一，德国人以此自豪。介绍了这个音乐厅的构成，建造时间及预算等。希望有一天自己也能且拿到一张音乐会的票。
4. C
推理判断题。根据第一段内容：在德参加音乐会的人比去看足球赛的人还要多。今年早些时候，德国继续庆祝古典音乐，在汉堡市中心开了一个新的音乐厅。德国人对它感到无比自豪。从上下文之意可推断出是对新的音乐厅感到自豪。故选 C.
5. B
细节理解。第二段第一句话“Known as the ‘Elphi’ by the locals, the Elbphilharmonie is a beautiful tower of glittering glass sitting atop an old warehouse by the banks of the river Elbe.”可知Elbe是一条河（river）故选B.
6. C
7. C
细节理解题。最后一段中“Elbphilharmonie opened during my time living in Hamburg, but unfortunately I haven’t yet been able to attend a concert. Everything is sold out for six months!”可知Elbphilharmonie开放时，我住在那儿，但不幸的是我没能去听音乐会，因为票在六个月内都卖完了。由此可知表演很受欢迎，A、B、D的表述是错的，故选C。
C
On Saturday my Catalan friend invited me to come along to a Calotada. Being from the UK, I had no idea what this would need, but he promised me it was a fun Catalan(卡塔兰)tradition, and so I agreed to go. I wasn’t disappointed!
First, we took a train out to a small town near Tarragona, about an hour away from Barcelona centre. I was already amazed by how different everything looked from the city as the train rushed thought small towns, all sitting on the coastline.
When we arrived, we were greeted by the sight of a small wind instrument band and about a dozen people dancing in a circle. While my friend later told me that it is a traditional Catalan dance called La Sardana, at the time I was totally confused at what I was seeing! It seemed so strange but yet so lovely that they were doing this dance completely for themselves.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Once we had been fully entertained by the dancers, we finally went inside for the Calatada and it was soon revealed to me what it actually was. We sat down at the table and a huge plate of leeks(大葱)was placed in front of us. It was explained to us that you have to peel the leeks with your fingers, dip them in a (delicious@!) sauce and eat them. This sounds easier than it was.
My friend had been right in the end, it had been an extremely fun day and it felt great to get involved in a local tradition of a place I am temporarily calling home. It really inspired me to learn more about the Catalan culture, although hopefully next time it will be something less messy!
8. What made the author accept his friend’s invitation?
A. To experience a different tradition
B. To get a further knowledge of his friend
C. To free himself from the pressure of studies
D. To make a record of Catalan traditions
9. How did they go to a small town near Tarragona?
A. By taxi B. By train C. By water D. By bike
10. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?
A. The author was tired of eating leeks
B. They participated in the local dancers
C. The author doesn’t think the Catalan culture is perfect
D. The author had a thorough research on Italian traditions
11. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Traveling with a Friend Abroad
B. A Special Dish Astonished Me
C. A Day’s Journey Changed Me
D. Taking Part in Traditions
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 11. D
【解析】 文章讲述了作者在朋友的邀请下参加了一次特殊的卡塔 兰传统。在那儿看见了快乐的舞者，吃到了特殊的菜肴。虽然不完美但却是非常有趣的一天。
8. Ａ
推理判断题。从第一段“Being from the UK, I had no idea what this would need, but he promised me it was a fun Catalan(卡塔兰)tradition, and so I agreed to go.”可知朋友承诺我这是一个有趣的卡塔 兰传统。因此我就答应去了。从句意可知A符合。
9. Ｂ
细节理解题。第二段第一句“First, we took a train out to a small town near Tarragona,”可知是B项。
10. Ｃ
推理判断题。最后一段“It really inspired me to learn more about the Catalan culture, although hopefully next time it will be something less messy!” 作者希望下次它会少一些混乱。由此可知是不完美的。故选C
11. Ｄ
主旨大意题。第一段的最后一句提示及通读全文可知是在朋以的邀请下参加了一次特殊的卡塔 兰传统。故选D。
D
That children are the hoped of our tomorrow is a statement that is repeated time and again. And it is an axiom(格言); they are our pillars of the coming time. But then do we train them into becoming healthy human beings?
Healthy human beings here are not meant the physical well being, but the good human being, that is, one with virtues and values keeps them in the state of working towards the benefit of humanity.
How can children absorb within themselves the virtues and values? Well, this is the primary responsibility of parents and other immediate family member, followed by school authorities. The values and virtues of an individual is sown in their childhood and nurtured as they grow up.
Depending on the way we bring up our children, we decide our own future. It is vital that in the formative years we give them quality time and attention. We teach them to discriminate between the good, bad and the ugly. We have to teach them use positive w-emotions like love and compassion and teach them actions of kindness and generosity. At the same time we have to help them to away with the negatives of hatred, anger, jealousy, selfishness, etc.
Your child is liked a plant. You sow the seeds and also reap the benefits of its growth and development. First and foremost you as a parent have to realize your responsibility in nurturing a child to grow into a good human being. And it is just not up to anyone of the parents, but both together to inculcate(谆谆教诲)the values and virtues into your child.
12. What should a good human being have?
A. A good physical state B. A good virtue or value
C. A good career in society D. A powerful relationship net
13. What sense is the most important for kids to learn?
A. Safety sense B. Lifestyle sense.
C. Transportation sense D. Responsibility sense.
14. Whom is the passage most probably written for?【出处：21教育名师】
A. Family parents B. Child experts
C. Health researchers D. Primary school teachers
15. What does the passage mainly want to tell us?
A. Children are parents’ hope
B. Educating children is a tough thing
C. Parents take responsibilities for educating children
D. Parents have trouble in educating children.
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C
【解析】孩子是我们未来的希望。要把孩子教育成为一个有美德有价值观的人，一个有益于社会的人。在他们成长的过程中，家长要教育他们区别好与坏，培养他们积极的态度，去掉消极的因素。
12. B
.......................................
13. D
推理判断题。第二段最后一句“…keeps them in the state of working towards the benefit of humanity.让孩子们有为人类造福的工作状态，即造福社会的责任。故选D。
14. A
推理判断。文章作者以第一人称描述。比如：我们的孩子……，我们养育孩子的方式……，我们给孩子们的……。从这些表述中可知是父母。故选A。
15. C
主旨大意题。通读全文可知父母对孩子的教育具有不可卸的责任，最后一段最后一句也给我们提示。故选C
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to read more and learn more
These days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving message on the phone. It can help the to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can broaden my mind and improve my language skills.____16____Here are some tips for you.【版权所有：21教育】
Clear your purpose for reading
___17___Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.
____18____
No matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.
Give up books that you don’t enjoy
You may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right to your purpose. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you don’t enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you aren’t enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. ___19___
Set a reading goal
It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought don’t have a?due date! I don’t need to return those books.____20____Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.
A. Read only what you are interested in.
B. Read the books borrowed from others
C. Remember reading shouldn’t be a chore
D. Of course, it also can help me to get good grades
E. We need to get the latest news and communicate with friends
F. Before you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book
G. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day.2-1-c-n-j-y
【答案】16. D 17. F
18. A 19. C
20. G
【解析】本文主要讲述了在当今社会越来越多的人喜欢用手机收发信息。作者认我们更应该多读书，越多越好。读书能开阔我的视野，提高我们的语言能力。当然，它也可以帮助我取得好成绩。对于读书作者给了一些建议。
16. D
考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本空前面讲述当今越来越多的人喜欢收发信息，这能让我们获得最新消息，与朋友交流。但作者认为应该多读书，书读的越多越好，读书能开阔我们的视野提高语言技能。当然也能帮助我们取得好成绩。因此D符合题意。
17. F
考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本题的主题句“Clear your purpose for reading”所以此小题与阅读目的有关。本空的后面又讲读书有两个主要原因：快乐或知识。清楚你的阅读目的不仅能帮助你选择你真正需要阅读的书籍，而且还能提醒你为什么读这本书对你来说很重要。因此F符合题意。
18. A
考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。不管你在读什么，享受你所读的东西是很重要的。你的朋友可能会告诉你他们喜欢的书，但那些书未必是你喜欢的书。从本段句意中可知，是要读你喜欢的书。故A符合题 意。
19. C
考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。句意：你可以选择了你感兴趣的书，符合你的阅读目的。但是当你阅读时，可能还有一些你不喜欢阅读的书。每当你意识到你不喜欢你正在读的书，就放弃它。从中可判断出读书不是小事，不喜欢的就放弃。chore,零星工作（尤指家常杂务;令人讨厌的或繁重的工作。在此指小事。
20. G
考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。 本段的主题句是“Set a reading goal”而G项就有“Having a reading goal…”最后一句“Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.”由此可知G符合本题 。故选G。
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选英（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day while I was on the road, ___21___ a corner with flowers and a flag where somebody special got ___22___.www.21-cn-jy.com
The next day when I passed this accident site again, I simply had to stop an d___23___a prayer and since I had some flowers in my car, I put them down next to all the other flower___24___.____25____I went back in my car I asked myself: “Why am I stopping here? I do not even know this person?”
That night I had a very____26____dream. All of a sudden this young handsome man___27___to me and said: “Hello! I am Rocky---please tell my mom that I am OK and that I___28___her” and then he disappeared.
When I woke up, I could not get this young man and his ___29___out of my mind. I do not know Rocky and neither do I know his dear mom—so how in the world may I ___30___his message to his mother? I asked God to help me.
About two weeks later I went to ___31___up my car at a nearby gas station. When I paid for my gasoline, I ___32___the lady’s necklace which was___33___like a star. When she took my money, she said that the ___34___of her son are in there.
I will never ___35___this moment when everything became still and so ___36___. I put my hand on hers and asked her: “What is your son’s name?” and when she said “Rocky”, our eyes connected ___37___and were filled with tears. I was ___38___and not able to respond.
I drove home sobbing. What I did should ___39___the young man’s dream into reality. I then wrote a note for Rocky’s mom, telling her that her____40____‘baby boy’ visited me in my dreams and the he wanted me to tell her that he is OK and that he loves her.
21. A. passed by B. put away C. came across D. ran into
22. A. hurt B. injured C. killed D. died
23. A. tell B. speak C. announce D. say
24. A. adjustment B. appointment C. arrangement D. settlement
25. A. As soon as B. As long as C. Unless D. Even if
26. A. foolish B. strange C. painful D. enjoyable
27. A. happened B. applied C. appeared D. reacted
28. A. miss B. respect C. support D. love
29. A. information B. message C. letter D. guidance
30. A. deliver B. devote C. attach D. show
31. A. bring B. turn C. pour D. fill
32. A. stared B. focused C. admired D. attracted
33. A. shining B. spreading C. arising D. boilingwww-2-1-cnjy-com
34. A. eyes B. ashes C. arms D. legs
35. A. assume B. measure C. forget D. keep
36. A. quiet B. peaceful C. outstanding D. significant
37. A. slightly B. actually C. firmly D. deeply
38. A. helpless B. hopeless C. speechless D. useless
39. A. make B. get C. have D. let
40. A. guilty B. precious C. delighted D. considerate
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B21教育网
【解析】作者在路上遇到一个事故现场，看见一个有鲜花和旗子的角落处有一个特别的人死了。我第二天经过时给死者送了鲜花并念了一段经文。晚上那个男孩来到我梦中让我告诉他妈妈，他一切安好并很爱她。两周后我在加油站碰见了他妈妈并把他的遗愿传达了。
21. A
考查动词短语辨析。有一天，我路过（pass by）一个有鲜花和旗帜的角落，put away收起来，放好，储存；come across遇到； run into跑进，遇到。只有A符合题意。故选A。
22. C
考查动词辨析。从下文的故事可知是一个年轻人去世了。所以这儿应该是一个特别的人被杀了。故选C。
23. D
考查动词辨析。当我第二天通过这次事故现场了，我只是停了一下并念了一段经文。因为我车里有些鲜花所以把花放在其他的花旁。say a prayer念了一段经文。
【名师点睛】tell，speak， say，talk和announce的区别
１.tell： 意为“告诉、讲述”，指某人把某一件事、一条信息传送给别人或讲述一件事。经常用作及物动词，后面常跟两个宾语，用于 “tell sb sth”或 “tell sb about sth” 的句型中。此外tell后面可加一些固定的名词，如 “tell a lie”（说慌） “tell the truth” （说实话） “tell a story” （讲故事） 还可以表示识别与分辨事物。
２．say：是最普通的用语。一般着重说话的内容，通常用做及物动词。say 后面一定要加说话的内容，不能单独使用。如：What did he say?
３．Speak“说”、“讲”、“演讲”。做及物动词时，宾语常是表示语言的词，强调说语言的能力，不强调说话内容。 如：She can speak English very well.
４．talk： 谈论，交谈 。 一般用作不及物动词，着重指的是连续地说话或与人交谈。talk可直接使用或用于 “talk to sb” 或 “talk with sb” 的句型中（与某人交谈）。talk有时也作名词，表示演讲。如He is talking with his teacher。
５．announce：基本意思是“宣布,宣告,发表”,指以语言或文字首次公开地、正式地使人知道，或宣布大家关心的事。如：She announced her engagement to Peter
在本题中，宾语是经文，是内容所以用say a prayer念了一段经文。
24. Ｃ
考查名词辨析。我把车里的花放在其他排放好的花旁边。adjustment调解，调整; 调节器;；appointment约会，任命，职务，职位；arrangement安排，整理，排列，布置；settlement解决。故选C。
25. Ａ
考查状语从句。我一回到车上，就问自己：“我为什么要停在这里？”我连这个人都不认识？as soon as一……就……；As long as只要……；unless除非；even if即使.故选A。
26. B
考查形容词。那天晚上我作了一个奇怪的梦。从下文可知是关于一个不认识的已故的人的梦，所以要用奇怪（strange）。故选B。
27. C
考查动词。突然，这个年轻英俊的男人出现(appear)在我面前说。在第8小题后“and then he disappeared.”可知选C。
28. D
考查动词。请告诉我妈妈我一切都好，我爱（love）她。本文最后一段作者把年轻男子的话带给他妈妈。“he wanted me to tell her that he is OK and that he loves her”。故选D。
29. B
考查名词辨析。当我醒来时，我无法把这个年轻人和他的信息（message）从我的脑海中解放出来。information信息； guidance指南。
30. A
考查动词辨析。我不知道洛奇，我也不知道他亲爱的妈妈，所以我怎么能把他的消息传递(deliver)给他的母亲？ deliver发表，递送；devote把…奉献（给），把…专用（于），奉献；attach把…固定；show给…看，表现出，显示。deliver sth. to sb.把把某物传送∕传递给某人。
31. D
考查动词。大约两周后，我去附近的加油站加油。fill up（使）充满，fill up my car给汽车加油。故选D。
32. C
考查动词。当我买了汽油，我赞美（admire）这位女士的项链。因此选C。
33. A
考查定语。项链像星星一样闪闪发光（shining 光亮的，华丽的）。spread传播 ； arise产生，出现，起立；boil用开水煮。
34. B
考查名词。当她收我的钱时，她说她儿子的骨灰在里面。从文中可知她的儿子已死了。所以只能是儿子的骨灰在里面了。eye眼睛；arm手臂； leg腿。故选B。
35. C
考查动词辨析。我永远也忘不掉这个时刻。assume 假设，假定；measure测量; 测量； keep保持。
36. B
考查形容词。这一刻一切都静止不动，是那么的宁静（peaceful）。quiet安静的，没有喧闹或没有骚动；. outstanding杰出的，显著的；significant重要的，有意义的。加油站不可能没有其他声音的。
【名师点睛】quiet, still, silent, calm, peacefull的区别
这些词均可表示“静”，区别如下：
1. quiet 表示“安静的”、“寂静的”。指物时，表示没有喧闹或没有骚动，处于一种静止的状态或宁静的环境；指人时，表示不发出声音或不发表意见，也可指人的性格温和、文静、不易激动等。如Can’t you keep the children quiet?
2. silent 着重指沉默无语或没有声音，但不一定指没有动作或活动，如 a silent film 指无声电影，a silent machine 指没有噪音的机器，read silently 指默读，等等。再如：
Why are you so silent? 你为什么沉默不语？
3.still 主要指完全无声或完全无动作，通常用于物理上的静止，不表示心理上的平静。如：Please sit still while I take your photo. 我给你拍照时请别动。
4. calm 表示的“静”主要指天气、海洋等处于一种风平浪静的状态；若用于人，则指镇静或不慌张。如： After the storm it was calm. 暴风雨过后天气平静无风。
5. peaceful 和平的，平静的，安宁。主要指一个地方是和平的，没有武力的。如peaceful coexistence 和平共处。21cnjy.com
37. D
考查动词。我把手放在她的手上，问她：“你儿子叫什么名字？”“当她说“石”，我们的眼睛深深地对视着，眼睛里都充满了泪水。故选D。slightly轻微地；actually实际上; 事实上；firmly坚定地; 坚决地；deeply深深地; 浓浓地; 强烈地。故选D。
38. C
考查形容词。我说不出话来，无法回答。从空后的内容“and not able to respond.”我不能回答可知是说不出话来。故选C。
39. A
考查动词搭配。我所做的应该使年轻人的梦想变成现实。make the dream into reality.让梦想成真。
40. B
考查形容词。她的宝贝男孩'到我的梦想，他想让我告诉她，他很好，他爱她。在母亲的眼中孩子记过是宝贵的。Guilty； precious宝贵的，珍贵的， 贵重的，可爱的，宝贝的 ； delighted的； considerate体贴的，体谅的。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。
Since a university education in the United States ___41___(be)very expensive, most students work in addition to studying. Students ___42___(usual)work part-time, but some students take full-time jobs.
A typical job for a students would be working ___43___a waiter or waitress. Other typical off-campus jobs would include being a clerk in a store or delivering pizza. Sometimes students also find jobs on campus such as cleaning, working in a cafeteria or library or answering ___44___(telephone). Most student jobs are entry-level and low paying, but have flexible schedule___45___(allow) students to attend classes.
Sometimes students also hold more responsible positions such as managers, or if they are lucky, positions in their area of study, ___46___they hope will help them find employment after they graduate.
___47___double responsibilities of working and studying result in a very busy,___48___(stress)life for some students. ___49___, it is the only way for many people to finance their college educations. Some Americans believe that the work experience is good for the students ___50___(they)since it gives them a taste of “the real world” outside the school.
【答案】41. is 42. usually
43. as 44. telephones
45. allowing
46. which 47. The
48. stressful
49. However
50. themselves
【解析】由于美国的大学教育非常昂贵，大多数学生除了学习以外还工作。学生通常做兼职，但也有些学生做全职工作。他们既工作又学习，对一些学生来说这种双重任务让学生们过着忙碌而又紧张的生活，但可让学生们完成 大学。工作经验对他们本身也有好处，可让他们体验到真正的社会。
41. is
考查主谓一致。主语是“a university education in the United States”谓语动词要用is。
42. usually
考查副词作状语。学生们通常做兼职。Usually 修饰动词work，要用副词。
43. as
考查固定搭配。对学生来说典型的工作可能是作一名服务员。work as…，以……身份工作，充当……。
44. telephones
考查名词单复数。图书馆工作或接电话。接电话，用复数，表泛指。故要用复数telephones。
45. allowing
考查非谓语用定语。但是有灵活的的时间表可让学生上课。schedule与后面的allow是主动关系。故要用allowing 作定语。21教育名师原创作品
46. which
考查定语从句。positions in their area of study, ___6___they hope will help them find employment after they graduate.。其中positions 是先行词，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，指物，用which.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
47. The
考查冠词。工作和学习的双重责任导致一种非常忙碌而又有压力的生活。特指学生身上的责任。故要用定冠词。21*cnjy*com
48. stressful
考查形容词作定语。有压力的生活。修饰生活要用形容词，所以用stressful。
49. However
考查副词。虽然对学生来说生活是繁忙而又有压力的，然而，这是许多人资助大学教育的唯一途径。前后句是转折关系，故用however。
50. themselves
考查反身代词。工作经验对学生自己本身是有好处的。此处是用反身代词作同位语。他们自己themselves。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The first monthly exam which I took as a high school student held at the end of September. Unluckily, I performed poorly in mathematics and chemistry, all of which used to be my strong subject. As a result of, my total test score fell greatly and ranked 400th in our grade. I feel upset and my mother suggested I spend some time in my hobby-fishing for relaxation. Driving by my mother’s suggestion, I went to a pond on a weekend. There I fished for a whole day but calmed myself down. The joy from fishing successful pushed me out off low spirits.
【答案】The first monthly exam which I took as a high school student∧ held at the end of September. Unluckily, I
that was
performed poorly in mathematics and chemistry, all of which used to be my strong subject. As a result of, my total
both subjects
test score fell greatly and ranked 400th in our grade. I feel upset and my mother suggested I spend some time in my
felt on
hobby-fishing for relaxation. Driving by my mother’s suggestion, I went to a pond on a weekend. There I fished for a
Driven
whole day but calmed myself down. The joy from fishing successful pushed me out off low spirits.
and successfully
【解析】1.which 改为that。
考查定语从句。The first monthly exam which I took as a high school student∧ held at the end of September。本句中The first monthly exam 是先行词，在定语从句中作I took 的宾语，但先行词被序数词the first修饰。根据定语从句中如果先行词被序数词修饰，关系代词只能用that，不能用which。故which改为that。
2 在held前面加上was。
考查被动语态。我作为一个高中生的第一次月考，在九月底举行。主语是the first monthly exam，与举行hold 是被动关系。故要用被动语态。因为这是主句的谓语动词，不是非谓语，故要加上was，构成 was held 。
3.all改为both。
考查代词。不幸的是我的数学和化学成绩不好，这两项以前都是我的强项。先行词是数学和化学，在从句中作of 的宾语。两者要用both，三者或三者以上的“都”要用all。故要把all改为both。
4.subject 改为subjects。
考查名词单复数。两门功课是复数，故要用复数，即加S。。
5.去掉of。
考察固定搭配。因此，我考试成绩的总分大大下降，在我们的年级中排名第四百。as a result,因此，结果是；as a result of …由于，作为……结果，因为。而且Of 后面必须有宾语。故去掉of。
6.feel改为felt。
考查时态。我（那时）感到非常伤心。整篇文章讲的是过去的事，用的是一般过去时。故把feel 改为felt。
7.in 改为on。
考查固定搭配。spend some time/money in doing sth.或spend some time/money on sth.故要把in改为on. Spend some time on my hobby-fishing for relaxation。
8.Driving 改为Driven。
考查非谓语。Driving by my mother’s suggestion, I went to a pond on a weekend.此句中。Drive 的逻辑主语是I，这两者之间是被动关系，故要用过去分词作状语。在我母亲的建议（驱使）下。我周末去了一个池塘。我是被驱使，故把driving 改为driven。
9.but改为and。
考查连词。我在那里钓了一整天，而且我也平静下来。句子前后不是转折关系，而是并列关系。故but 改为and。
10.successful 改为successfully。
考查副词。成功捕鱼的喜悦使我走出心情低落。Successfully用于修饰动词，不能用形容词。
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52. 假如你是李华。校英文报Growing pains栏目专门解答中学生的烦恼问题。现栏目收到一封来信。请根据这封信的内容写一封回信。
Dear Editor,
I am really angry with my parents recently. Next Sunday is my birthday. My parents promised to buy a cell phone for me as my birthday present this year. But now when I ask about the birthday present they say they have changed their ideas, because they worry about my study if I get a new cell phone since the final exam is coming soon. They say a cell phone may take up too much of my time. I believe I am old enough to control myself, but they don’t believe me. What’s more, they broke their promise!
Li Yan
内容要求：
1.理解父母良苦用心；
2.手机有利有弊；
3.给出你的建议。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已写好。
Dear Li Yan,
It’s normal to have these feelings. _______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21*cnjy*com
I hope things will be better for you soon!
Yours,
Li Hua2·1·c·n·j·y
【答案】Dear Li Yan,
It’s normal to have these feelings. As a saying says, to be appreciated as a parents is quite unusual. It is quit sure that parents are willing to do their best to give us as possible as they can. We should understand the good intentions of parents. They must have been for your own good. As a high school student, our studies are important and very heavy. There are many advantages of mobile phone, checking dictionaries, listening to music, checking information and so on. But there is also a lot of harm, such as improper use, indeed affect the study and life. We should try our best to study and make great progress.
I hope things will be better for you soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】本篇作文是材料作文。
给出的情景是一个因父母曾承诺给孩子买手机，但孩子的父母担心手机会影响学习，没有兑现承诺。这使得孩子生气，认为父母不信任自己，而且违背了诺言。
针对这种情况写一封信。内容包括：1.理解父母良苦用心； 2.手机有利有弊；3.给出你的建议。
亮点：本篇范文，要点齐全，理由充分。语言地道规范，语法结构正确，简明扼要。在写作的过程中使用了多种句式，很好地体现驾驭英语的能力。使用的句式如下：
非限制性定语从句：As a saying says, to be appreciated as a parents is quite unusual.
主语从句：It is quit sure that parents are willing to do their best to give us as possible as they can。
表推测的句子：They must have been for your own good.
非谓语作状语：There are many advantages of mobile phone, checking dictionaries, listening to music, checking information and so on.21世纪教育网版权所有
But there is also a lot of harm, such as improper use, indeed affect the study and life. 21·cn·jy·com
I hope things will be better for you soon!
提出 建议的句子：
We should understand the good intentions of parents.
We should try our best to study and make great progress.
【名师点睛】
本篇作文是材料作文。材料作文是高考书面表达的一个特色，材料作文是最能考查考生的真实水准的。出题的形式就是给出某种情景和内容要求，请考生根据这一情景写出自己的思想。因为在考你写作能力之前，首先考你的阅读能力，即对材料的理解、把握能力。材料作文的观点提炼，至关重要。
写作的步骤
1.审题。准确地领悟材料的中心，并以之为文章的主旨。这样所写文章定能既切题又有深度。
2.归纳要点。在审好题的基础上，根据材料所给的素材，精心组织材料，归纳提炼要点，具体行文时要分清主次，取舍得当。
3.起草。根据要点，逻辑顺序重新编排，一气呵成，力求通篇连贯，语言地道规范，语法结构正确，拼写正确无误，简明扼要，多用自己熟悉的句式。
4.修改。检查所写内容是否符合题意，格式是否符合要求，要点是否完整，有无语法错误等。
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