课件67张PPT。Welcome to our classUnit3Projectethnic groupsDifferent ethnic groups have different
cultures and customs.Different countries have different cultures. How many ethnic groups are there in China? Fast reading Ethnic groups Inuit Aborigines Maoris American Indians (Canada)(Australia)(New Zealand)(USA)The Inuit in CanadaThe Aborigines in AustraliaThe Maoris in New ZealandThe Indians in Americafood and clothing
placebeliefWhat is specialTour 1 --- Inuit
Experienceanimals,
birds and fishigloos or
tents2. have large
summer gatherings1. ride on a dog sled and canoe in a seal skin Kayakanimal
spiritsInuitLandscape of the Arctic CircleTour 1:Inuit ExperienceAnimals in the Arctic CircleInuit people Making igloos
Inuit’s way of transportationSled dogsSeal skin Kayaks CanoesJewellery Tour 2 --- Aborigine Adventurefood from
the bush
like lizards
and snakes3. use
boomerangsthe great Ancestral spirits1. have
Aboriginal
ceremonies2. play the
didgeridoosAbori
ginesAboriginedaily life of AboriginesBoomerang --a curiously shaped
piece of wood for hunting which
can be thrown and which will
return to the thrower if it does
not strike anything.the pictures and sound of didgeridooTour 3 --- Mysterious
MaorisMaorisfish and
sweet
potatoeswooden
houses1. do a dance
called the
Haka2. cook in under ground ovens 3. go night fishingthe God of the sun /seathe Maoris ’ singing
and dancingHaka the underground ovensThe Maoris cook Kumara by wrapping them in leaves and steaming them over the hot
stones.carvingChurchTour 4 --- Native American Indian AdventureAmerican
Indiansbuffaloes
roasted
over an
open fireteepees1. wear buffalo
skin clothes
and feather
headdresses2. do the Sun
Dance3. hold a bow and arrow
competitionthe Great SpiritThe American Indians’ traditional clothesThey like feather headdresses.the Sun Dance
the peace pipe印第安人的神圣事物——太阳之舞
太阳之舞是美洲平原印第安人重要仪式。它在夏季促成部落之间的大集合。4天期间,参加者自行规定完全禁食并且从日出直到日落,始终面向着太阳跳舞。最后一天,他们让一条绳子末端的勾子刺穿胸膛,绳子本身则紧连着生命之树,即立于跳舞空地中央的一棵杨树。或是刺在舞者背部,后面拖着野牛头 骨并且跳到他们皮肉撕裂,解开绊绳为止。太阳舞是一种招魂仪式,以供奉一点自我、一点肉体来激发造物主的愿望。额外的象征性责任,这是男人遭受痛苦的时候,让他们更接近妇女,使他们了解分娩的痛苦。
The Sun DanceIndian sports the bow and arrow competitions a teepee Peace pipe teepeeDiscussion:Discussion:Where would you like to go ?Let’s review the text peoplecustoms/
topicsanimal skinsmeat: animals, birds & fishigloos, tentsdog sled &
canoefeast, gathering
drumming
dancing
swap storiesjewellery, tools & instrument
owl claws
wolf bones
bird skullsbelieve in
animal spirits Ceremonies dancing
& singingGreat Ancestral Spiritsdidgeridoos &
boomerangsongs, dance(haka)
carving; weaving
Night fishingGod of the forest&
God of the seawooden housefish & kumarathe great spirita tent called
teepeebuffalo skin &
a feather headdressthe Sun Dance
smoke a peace pipe
Bow &arrow competitionroasted buffalo cooked
over an open firecollect food, hunt lizards & snakesRole-play activitiesSuppose you a tour guide of a travel agency, and you are asked to lead a group of foreign travelers to visit one of the following tourist spots:
Tour1—— Inuit Experience
Tour 2—— Aborigine Adventure
Tour 3 —— Mysterious Maoris
Tour 4—— Native American Indian Adventure
Now play the role of a tour guide and show the travelers around one of the tourist spots above. Explain to them in English as many traditions, customs and ways of life of the ethnic groups as you can.Discussion:Thank you!gather food
gathering
take part in
feast
swap
accountphrasesbased on
spirit
govern
hunt for
musical instrumenthome to the Maori tribe
be rich in song, dance…
believe in many gods
join in a dance called Haka
belong to
live in a flat area of land
have power over
roast
over an open fireLanguage pointsgather: verb [T] to collect or obtain several
things, often from different places or people: I went to several libraries to gather
information about the scheme. 我去了几家图书馆搜集关于这个计划的信息。verb [I] When people or animals gather,
they come together in a group: A crowd had gathered to hear her speak. 人群聚集到一起听她演讲。gathering ? noun [C] There will be a gathering of world leaders
in Vienna next month.下个月世界领袖将在维也纳集中。gather (up) strength/courage: to prepare to
make a great effort to be strong or brave: I spent a week gathering the courage to say no. 我花了一个星期才鼓气起勇气说不。2. feast: noun [C] a special meal with very good food
or a large meal for many people: a wedding feast 婚宴 (2) [S] a very enjoyable experience for the
senses, especially a visual or musical
experience: His food is a feast for the eyes as well as
the palate.他做的事物既好吃有好看。3. swap: verb [I or T] to give something and
be given something else instead; to
exchange: We swapped addresses with the people
we met on holiday. 我们和度假碰到的人们互换地址。 I'll swap you my chocolate bar for your peanuts.我将用巧克力和你换花生。4. take part in: to be involved in an activity
with other people: She doesn't usually take part in any of the
class activities.她通常不参加班级活动。比较take part in, join in, join与attend:take part in 指参加有组织的,严肃,重大的活动。join in 指参加正在进行着的活动或游戏等,
有时可与take part in换用。Join指参加团体或组织,成为其中的一个成员,
也可用于join sb.(与某人一起)。attend 相当于be present at意为“出席,参加”It's a great club. Why don't you join? 这是个很棒的俱乐部,你为什么不加入呢?We only need one more player for this game
- can you persuade your sister to join in?这场比赛我们还需要一个队员, 你为什么
不劝你姐姐参加呢? We hope that everyone will attend the meeting.我们希望每个人都将参加这个会议。account: noun [C] a written or spoken
description of an event: He kept a detailed account of the suspect's
movements. 他对这个疑犯的新动做了详细的描述。on account of sth because of something: He doesn't drink alcohol on account of
his health. 由于健康的缘故,他不喝酒。on your account If something is said to
be on someone's or something's account,
it is because of that person or thing: I'm not very hungry so please don't cook on
my account. 我不是很饿,因此请不要因为我而烧饭。on no account If something must on no
account/not on any account be done, it
must not be done at any time or for any
reason: Employees must on no account make
personal telephone calls from the office.雇员们决不允许在办公室打私人电话。6. spirit: noun [S or U] a particular way of thinking, feeling or
behaving, especially a way that is typical
of a particular group of people, an activity,
a time or a place The players have a very strong team spirit .这些队员有很强的团队精神。noun [U] the characteristics of a person that
are considered as being separate from the
body, and which many religions believe
continue to exist after the body dies: Although he's now living in America, I feel
he's with me in spirit . 虽然他现在在美国生活,但我感到他在精神
上和我在一起。spirits ?plural noun the way a person is feeling: I've been in high/low spirits lately. 最近我情绪高昂/低落。7. power: noun [U] ability to control people
and events: I've no power over him - he does what
he wants to. 我对他没有控制权——他做他想做的事。the amount of political control a person or
group has in a country: How long has the Conservative Party been
in power?保守党当权多久了?noun [U] a natural skill or an ability to do
something: noun [U] strength: The surgeon did everything in her power
to save him. The economic power of many Asian countries
has grown dramatically in recent years. 许多亚洲国家的经济力量最近几年的 到了
戏剧性的增长。这个外科医生做了他所能做的一切来拯救他。powerful ? adjective having a lot of power: The President is more powerful than the
Prime Minister. powerless ?? adjective having no power: The villagers are powerless against the
armed invaders. 这个总统比首相权力大。这些村民门无力反抗武装入侵者。