英语九年级鲁教版（五四制） Unit 12 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are .Section A课件（108张）

课件108张PPT。Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ?Unit 12Section Abanksave moneyCafé housechat and
drink coffeeDaily’s department storebuy shampoodrugstorebuy some writing paperlibraryget a dictionarypost officebuy some stampsmallhang outcrowdedListen and complete the conversation.Excuse me. Do you
know where I can save
money?Yes. There’s a post
office on Center
Street
Sure. There’s a
bank on Main
Street.directionturn leftturn rightgo acrossgo pastWhere is ?next to…
on the rightbetween…and…across from…2a & 2bListeningmallelevatorescalatorNumber the directions in the order that
you hear.Take the elevator to the second floor.
Turn left.
Take the escalator to the second floor.
Turn right.
The drugstore is between the furniture
store and the bookstore.
Go past the bank.2431Ask ways USEFUL EXPRESSIONSExcuse me.
Where’s the (nearest)…, please ?
Is there a (an) …near here?
Which is the way to …, please ?
Could you tell me how to get to…?
Is this the right way to …?
Can you tell me the way to …?
I want to go to …. Do you know the way ?Tell waysIt’s opposite to (across from) the post office.
It’s just around the corner.
It’s next to/outside/ in front of/…
It’s on the right/ left of the…
It’s only ten minutes’ walk from here.
Walk along this road/ street.
Go straight ahead about 100 meters.
Go on until you come to a wide street,
then turn left.
Go across the bridge. You can’t miss it.Hospital
TV stationAirportFire stationPost officeLibraryBus stationChurchChinese restaurantSupermarketPark HotelDepartment storePark
street River
street LibraryLibraryzoohospitalTV stationAirportFire stationPost officeLibraryBus stationChurchChinese restaurantsupermarketParkHotelDepartment storeParkstreet Riverstreet hospitalsupermarketCenter streetget1.get to
2.become
3.fetch
4.get sb. to do
5.get sth. done
6. 词组
get along with
get ready
get off/ on
get up
get together
get over
get dressed/ marriedtake1.乘坐
2.拿走
3.吃，喝
4.记录
5.花费时间
6.买下
7.词组take a shower/ walk/ rest
take care of
take part in
take turns
take place
take it easy
take a vacation
take one’s seat
Tell waysIt’s opposite to (across from) …
It’s next to/outside/ in front of/…
It’s on the right/ left of the…
It’s only ten minutes’ walk from here.
Walk along this road/ street.
Go straight ahead about 100 meters.
Go on until…, then turn left.
Go across the bridge.
Go past the bank.List the advantages and disadvantages of
going to the mall.a lot of free concertscan listen to CDs
can look at booksthe air isn’t freshspend too much
moneyit’s crowded1. hang 的过去式、过去分词是hung，hung或hanged，hanged
hang out 闲逛
　 I like reading in my study by myself and don’t like hanging out in stores.
2. on the second floor
3. exchange money/ students
change No. 5 Bus
4. kind of 有几分，几点
She is kind of shy.
5. prefer-preferring –preferred- preferred
①prefer + n. / pron. / v-ing 更喜欢…
My mother prefers gentle music.
②prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做…
I prefer to eat healthy food.
③prefer sth. to sth. 比…更喜欢…
I prefer tea to coffee.= I like tea better than coffee.
④prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 比…更喜欢….
He prefers skating to swimming.
⑤prefer to do… rather than do…宁愿做…而不愿意做
She prefers to hang out rather than stay at home.
=She would rather hang out than stay at home.6. advantage – disadvantage
agree – disagree
like-dislike
honest-dishonest
expensive-inexpensive
crowded- uncrowded
fair- unfair
important- unimportant
happy- unhappy
like - unlikeAfter school, a lot of young people go to the mall. Why do they go there?
Yu Yue says she goes to the mall because her friends _______ there. She herself doesn’t really like it. Because the air isn’t_____. Also it’s usually _______. She prefers ______outside. And she adds when she goes into stores she always _ _____ too much money. hang outfreshcrowdedbeingspends But Liu Jun says he loves the mall. Because there’s always something ________.There are a lot of free ______ there. It’s just fun to ______ people.
And Hu Peng says he love the mall, too, because he likes to go in the _____ store and listen to CDs. He also likes to look at books in the _________.happeningconcertswatchmusicbookstoreSection B 1aPAIRWORKTalk about places in your city.Listen and write what the tourists
ask about in each conversation.Conversation 1 Conversation 2 Conversation 3 restaurantsrestroomsmuseumsListen again and write where the
man says the tourists should go.Conversation 1 Conversation 2 Conversation 3 Green Landat the corner
of Market and
Middle Streetscomputer museumsP90 3bSUNVILLE has something for everyone. If you are looking for museums,…SUNVILLE has something for everyone. If you are looking for museums, there are several kinds of museums there. If you are a kid, you can visit a Children’s Museum or a Science Museum. They are both fun. If you are looking for restaurants, you had better try Green Land. It is clean and tidy. The food is delicious, especially the salads. Also, in Sunville , there are very clean public restrooms at the corner of Market and Main Street.宾语从句概念: 由一个句子充当宾语, 我们称
之为宾语从句I know the answer.名词做宾语I know Tom gets the answers.句子做宾语,叫做宾语从句宾语从句的连接词: 由陈述句变化而来用that 引导,
that 可省略. 由一般疑问句变化而来, 用if 或
whether 引导. 由特殊疑问句变化而来,用该特殊
疑问词引导.He said , “ Tom likes playing basketball.”He said that Tom liked playing basketball.He asked me , “Do you like playing basketball?”He asked me if I liked playing basketball.He asked me, “Where do you play basketball?”He asked me where I played basketball.宾语从句的语序:永远都是陈述句He asked me who was the boy?He asked me who the boy was?宾语从句的时态变化:主句是一般现在时,从句可以用任何
时态.主句是一般过去时, 从句必须是过去
时态的一种.一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时一般将来时现在完成时一般过去时过去完成时过去进行时过去将来时过去完成时 人称代词要随合理的逻辑而自然变化. (和中文是一样的)人称变化:总结:1. 人称变化.2. 时态变化.3. 语序变化.1. She said, “I am much better than before.”She said she was much better than before.2. She asked me , “Are you a student?”She asked me if I was a student.3.She asked me, “Where are you from?”She asked me where I was from.合并句子I don’t know
Where is the post office?I don’t know where the post office is.2. Can you tell me
Why was the train late yesterday?Can you tell me why the train was late yesterday?3. I want to know
Are there good museums ?I want to know if there are good museums. 4. Could you tell me
Where did he start playing soccer? Could you tell me where he started playing soccer?3a Reading watertownclownsdress updress up as clownsListen and then answer questions:
Where is the best place for the kids to eat?
Clown City Café.
2. What do you think of the food in Farmer Market?
It is cheap and delicious.
3. What can parents do when the kids are having fun?
They can take dance lessons on the beach
4.How many museums are there in Water Town?
3
5.Which museum would parents most like to visit?
The History Museum
Ture or FalseWatertown is a place only for kids to have fun.2. It has the world’s second largest
water slides.FFRead together with the tape.4. The food at the Farmer’s Market is
delicious but expensive.3. If you want to listen to the concerts
of the rock band, you should pay for it. FFRead the article and fill in the chartClown City Café Uncle Bob’s
Farmer’s
Market
organized
games
take dance lessons
Science
MuseumSports Museum
History
Museum
Eat, have fun and learn in Watertown! Watertown is a place for the family to take a vacation. Teenagers will want to visit the world’s largest water slides and eat at Uncle Bob’s. A different rock band plays at Uncle Bob’s every night. Kids will enjoy the Clown City Cafe. They have organized games and the staff dress up as clowns.
There’s also a lot for parents in Watertown. If they love good food, they can find it at the Farmer’s Market where the food is both delicious and cheap. While the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the beach. And everyone can learn something in Watertown. There are three museums! Teenagers love the Sports Museum and kids enjoy the Science Museum. Parents will spend many happy hours walking through the History Museum.1．take a vacation 度假
2．at Uncle Bob’s (restaurant)
at my uncle’s (home)
at the doctor’s (waiting room)
称呼，职业，姓氏 ’s
3. ① dress sb. / oneself
② get dressed
③ dress up 穿上盛装，装扮
They dressed their children up for the New Year’s Day.
Mr. Green sometimes dresses up in a red coat.
The children decided to dress up as pirates（海盗）.
④ get/ be dressed in 穿着
The girl was dressed in light green that day.
4. both…and…是并列连词，当它连接两个主语时谓语要用复数。要注意变否定句，both…and…应变为neither…nor. 例如：
Both he and his deskmate have passed the exam. （改为否定句）
Neither he nor his deskmate has passed the exam.
常用就近原则的结构有：
1）不但…而且… not only…but also
2）既不…也不… neither … nor
3）不是…就是… either…or
4）there be结构5.Parents will spend many happy hours walking through the History Museum.
= It will take parents many happy hours to walk through the History Museum.
6.across/ through
The sun shone through the clouds.
He went in through the window.
He swam across the river last year.
Go across the bridge/ road…
7. safe–safety(名词 )- safely(副词)
dangerous-- danger (名词)
If you ____________ a great place for your next family vacation, Watertown is _________ you should go .Teenagers love to go to Uncle Bob’s, because the food there is both delicious and____________. Some great bands________ there every night. You will love the music _______you can dance _______with. Kids enjoy the Clown City Café where they can play ____________ games and the staff dress up as_______. Parents can learn how __________while the kids have fun. Everyone __________something fun in Watertown.are looking forwhereinexpensiveplaythatalonginterestingclownsto dancewill findWrite a guide to your city or town3c Our city is very beautiful and convenient. It has something for everyone. If you’re looking for bookstores, there is a very big one in our city. It is called Xinhua Bookstore. There are lots of big malls in which you can buy many kinds of beautiful and inexpensive goods. If you love good food, you can find it at Dongmen Market where the food is both delicious and cheap. Welcome to our city.SELFCHECKbeautiful safe delicious convenient fascinating I live right next to a supermarket. It’s
very .
2. I find stamps . I’ve been
collecting them for many years.
3. Mr. Tan makes the best noodles in town.
They’re !
4. The Fine Arts Museum is both
and interesting.
5. Put your wallet in a place.convenientdeliciousfascinatingsafebeautifulSELFCHECK2Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is. It’s between the Fifth Avenue and the Garden Road on the west site of Central Street.2. Excuse me, could you tell me
where the movie theater is? It’s at the corner of the Fifth Avenue and the Central Street. You can find it on your right.3. Excuse me, could you tell me
where the restaurant is? There are three restaurants in the city. The best one is the nearest from here. It’s between the Fifth Avenue and the Garden Road, just by the Central Street.4. Excuse me, could you tell me
where the library is? It’s at the east end of the Garden Road opposite to the best restaurant in the city.5. Excuse me, could you tell me
where the shopping mall is? It’s the tallest building in the city. It’s located east of the Fifth Avenue between the movie theater and a restaurant.ReadingCould you please lend me your pen?Task 1Reading Strategy.Then read together with the tape.Task 2Learn new words and phrases.New words: common
necessary
especially
politely
similar
request
correct
rude
alone
普通的
必需的
尤其
礼貌地
相似的
要求
正确的
粗鲁的
单独Useful phrases:ask for information
ask for help
make request寻求信息
寻求帮助
提出要求Questions:
What is important when people ask for information or help?Knowing how to make requests politely is important.New words:
expression
situation
perhaps表达方式
情况
或许Phrases:
the way we speak
depend on
on the other hand
in some situations
我们讲话的方式
取决于
另一方面
在一些情形下Questions:What might the expressions we use depend on?It might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them. New words:direct
include
extra
stranger
wonder直接的
包括
额外的
陌生人
想知道Phrases:such as
spend some time doing sth.
lead into 比如
导入到花费时间做某事Questions:What kind of questions are polite in English?In English, polite questions are longer or with extra language such as “Could you please…?” or “Can I…?”Words:direct
offend
etiquette直接的
冒犯
礼节Phrases:in a way
in order to
in order not to
as … as …
become better at某种意义上
为了
为了不
和 …一样
在 …变得更好Questions:Is language etiquette as important as learning grammar or vocabulary? Why?Yes. Doing this can help you become better at English, or any language you wish to learn.Task 3Match each paragraph with its main idea.Requests are made in any language.
Using extra words helps to make language more polite.
Knowing how to make requests politely is important.
To become good English speakers, we need to do more than just learn language structure.
Requests in English are the same as in Chinese.
Choice of language depends on relationship, and the situation.Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 4Task 4Complete the chart.Task 5Read the passage and answer the questions.1. What do you think the two questions in paragraph 1?
2. Why using correct language is not enough?Both are correct English, but the first
one could sound rude.Because we need to learn how to be
polite when we make requests.3. What might the expressions you use depend on?
4. What situations you can say “Where is my book? ”They might depend on whom you are
speaking to or how well you know them.In some situation, perhaps with people
you know well.
5.What does a very direct order sound?
6. What should polite questions be?
It sounds rude in English.Usually in English polite questions
are longer and include extra language.7.What can we do that we don’t offend people?
8.Is language etiquette(礼节语言)as important as learning grammar or vocabulary? Why?
Learn about language etiquette.Yes. Because doing this will also help
you become better at English, or any
other language you wish to speak.Task 6Language points.lend sb sth= lend sth to sb
请你借给我你的自行车好吗？
Could you please lend me your bike?=
Could you please lend your bike to me?
= May I borrow your bike?
lend---lent--lentborrow 借入 borrow… from…lend 借出 lend …to…keep 延续性动词注意区分2. lead---led---led
(1) lead sb to/into… 把某人带到某地
他领我们进了一个楼上的房间。
He led us to/into a room upstairs.
(2) lead sb to do sth 使某人做某事（误导）
什么使你这样想？
What led you to think so? (3) lead to + place 通向某地
条条道路通罗马。
All roads lead to Rome. 3. wonder v. 想知道…
(1) 不知你能否帮助我。
I wonder if you can help me.
(2) 他想知道能否加入俱乐部。
He wonders if he can join the club.
n. 奇迹，奇观
---What’s the English for “创造奇迹”?
--- It’s “ work/do wonders”.
(3)固定句型 ( It’s ) no wonder (that)… 难怪…
难怪她不想去。
It’s no wonder that she didn’t want to go.
难怪你考试不及格。
No wonder you failed the exam.4. order (n.) 1.命令 2.订单 3.顺序
order (v.) sb to do sth 命令某人做某事
in order to do sth 为了做…
in order not to do sth. 为了不做…
(1)他命令我们马上交作业。
He ordered us to hand in our homework at once.
(2) 为了按时交作业，他甚至课上做作业。
In order to hand in homework, he even does it in class.
(3) 为了上学不迟到，她每天早上六点就起床。
In order not to be late for school, she gets up at six every morning.5. trouble
n. 烦恼，困境
v. （使）烦恼
6. in a way 在某种程度上
by the way 顺便说一下
in this way 用这种方式
get in the way of 阻碍，妨碍
on one’s way to….. 在去…的路上
lose one’s way 迷路get into trouble
be in trouble
have trouble (in) doingTask 7Recite. 询问信息和求助帮助是非常普通也是很重要的一项活动, 特别是当我们去国外参观时. 所以知道如何有礼貌的询问信息是很重要的.用英语说: “休息室在哪里?”和 “能告诉我休息室在哪里?”表达的是同样的请求——都是正确的英语表达,但是第一种听起来很粗鲁.使用正确的语言是很重要,但是有时单单这样是不够的——我们还需要学习怎么礼貌的提出请求.
在英语中，就像汉语一样，当我们和不同的人交谈时要用不同的方式。你所使用的表达有赖于你和谁说话或你们彼此熟悉的程度。如果你对你的老师说“我的书在哪儿？”，这听起来可能有点粗鲁。但如果你说“打扰一下，威斯特先生，你知道我的书在哪儿吗？”，你的问题听起来就更礼貌。另一方面，有些情况下，对你熟悉的人说“我的书在哪儿？”是可以的。 你通常不要说：“彼得，把笔借给我。”在英语中，像这样很直接的命令听起来是粗鲁的。在英语中，有礼貌的问题通常较长，并且还包含有像“你能……”或“我可以问……？”这样的额外语言。有时，我们甚至要花点时间来引出我们的问题或请求。比如说，如果你在大街上叫住一个陌生人，在请求帮助前，我们可以先说“请问能不能帮我一下？”或“很抱歉打扰您了，但……”。 从某种程度上来看，说得有礼貌好像比讲的直接要难，这一点是真的。然而，为了不冒犯别人，学习语言的礼节就像学习语法和词汇一样重要。这样做也有助于你更擅长英语或其他你想说的语言。