课件54张PPT。Could you please tell me
where the restrooms are?Unit 12If you are lost, what should you do?turn to a policeman for help。。。。Lead-in read a mapask the wayCould you please tell me....?Before you readLook at the pictures, the title and the first sentence of each paragraph on page 94. Then fill in the blanks.1It’s important to know how to __________
________________.Good speakers _______________________
___________________.Usually polite questions are _______.It might seem _____________ to speak politely than ________. how to ask for help politely change the way they speak in different situationslongermore difficultdirectly12bUnderline the topic sentence for each paragraph.主题句/ 中心句 Could you please ...?
When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” These are similar requests for directions . Both are correct , but the first one sounds less polite. That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.
Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other well. It is all right to ask direct questions to your classmates because you know them well. However, if you say to your teacher, “When is the school trip?”, this might sound impolite. But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?”, this will sound much more polite.
2b Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please ...?” or “May I ask ...?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” than “Peter, tell me your e-mail address.” Sometimes we even need to spend time leading in to a request. For example, we might first say to a stranger, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but ...” before asking for help.
It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. This will help you communicate better with other people.Where are the restrooms?Find all the direct questions and polite request from the passage.2cP94When is the school trip?Peter, tell me your
e-mail address?Could you tell me where the restrooms are?Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is ?Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?3. What should we do when we are talking with different people?
4. What might the expressions you use depend on?We should change the way (that / in which)
we speakParagraph 2They might depend on whom you are
speaking to or how well you know them.3Jason talks about polite requests with his friend Anna Complete their conversations using the words on page 94.While you readJ: Jason A: Anna
J: Is it important to know _____________
___________?
A: Of course. It is not enough to ________
_______________.
J: I agree with you. We also need to learn
__________________________________.
A: Good speakers change the way they
speak in different situations. The
expressions they use might depend on
_________________________________how to ask forhelp politelyjust ask aquestion correctlyhow to be polite when we ask for helpwhom they are speaking to or how wellquestion correctlyquestion correctlyquestion correctly___________________. And direct questions
sounds _________. Usually polite questions
are longer. Sometimes we need to _________
____________________.
J: It might seem more difficult to _________
_____________________. But using the right
language in different situations will help you
_________________________________.they know each otherless politespend timeleading in to a requestspeakpolitely than directlycommunicate better with other people礼貌地寻求帮助
用于方向的类似请求
一个直截了当的问题
正确地问问题
改变他们说话的方式
在不同的场合
ask for help politelysimilar requests for directionsa very direct questionask a question correctlychange the way they speakin different situationsparagraph 1-27 取决于
8 和某人说话
9彼此
10 很了解某人
11 更有礼貌的多depend onspeak to sb.each otherknow sb. wellmuch more politeparagraph 1-212. 礼貌的问题
13. 例如
14. 邮件地址
15. 需要做某事
16.引入;导入
17. 在做某事之前
18. 和谁交流
和谁更好的交流polite questionssuch ase-mail addressneed to dolead in tobefore doing sth.communicate withcommunicate better withparagraph 3-4know how to do… 知道怎样做… We don’t know how to thank you enough .Do you know what to do about it ?know 后常接“wh-词+动词不定式”结构,做宾语When you visit a foreign country, it is important
to know how to ask for help politely.
当你去国外旅游时,知道如何礼貌 地寻求帮助
很重要。
politely作副词,意为“礼貌地;客气地”,其反 义词为impolitely(无礼地;粗鲁地);polite是其形容词形式,反义词为impolite(无礼的)。
? He is a polite child. He speaks to everyone politely.
他是个有礼貌的孩子。他对每个 人说话都很有礼貌。 polite + -ly politely
(adj. 有礼貌的) (adv. 有礼貌地)
impolite + -ly impolitely
(adj. 无礼的) (adv. 无礼地)
1. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite.不太礼貌。
* less + adj. / adv. “不那么,稍许不......”
* less +A+ than + B Language pointsHis second movie is less interesting, I think.
我认为他的第二部影片就不那么有趣。
I was less angry than surprised.
我并不那么生气,更多的是惊讶。adj.比较对象Section B [观察] Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. 两种(表达)都是正确的,但第一种听起来不太礼貌。 [探究] correct可作形容词,意为“________________”,还可作动词,意为“______________”。如:
I corrected my own mistakes.
我改正了自己的错误。 正确的;恰当的 改正;纠正 活学活用
Kate always answers questions _____ (正确地). correctly 2.It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.3. Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations.change the way we speak改变我们说话的方式仅仅直接提出一个问题是不够的。我们也需
要在寻求帮助的时候,学习表现得更礼貌。it形式主语, 真正的主语to just ask…好的说话者在不同的场合中交谈时
改变他们说话的方式。4. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. 他们使用的表达方式可能取决于说话的对象或以及他们彼此的了解程度。 depend on + 名词/ 代词/ 宾语从句 : “视……而定,取决于……”Our success depends on how well we can
work with one another. 【即学即练】
根据汉语意思,完成英语句子。
这种产品的价格取决于它的质量而不是它的大小。
The price of this kind of product ________ its quality instead of its size.depends on(2010福建三明) --- It is very kind of you to _______ my grandpa when I went to Fuzhou on business.
--- It's a pleasure.
A. look after B. play tricks on
C. depend on D. look for
You may depend ___ him. He is ___ honest man.
A. on; a B. in; an
C. on; an D. at; the ACSometimes we even need to spend time leading
in to a request.
有时, 我们甚至需要花些时间来导入一个请求。
lead in to意为“引入;导入”。其中in为副词,to
为介词,其后接名词或代词作宾语。
?We often use “excuse me” to lead in to a request.
我们常用“excuse me”来导入一个请求。
lead to意为“导致;通向”。
? Too much work and too little rest often lead to
illness.
过量的工作和过少的休息经常引起疾病。
? All roads lead to Rome. 条条大道通罗马。5. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. it 形式主语,无意义, 放在句首避免头重脚轻;真主语:to speak politely than directly
might :情态动词,可能,推测的不确定性;“有可能,也许会”,比may语气委婉,含蓄,更不确定It took me three days to finish the project.
完成这个项目化了我三天时间。
Gina might not be able to go.
吉娜可能走不了。AkitchenBstreetBhomeBBBAhomestreethomestreetRead the request below. In the second column, write A if you would say it to someone you know and B if you would say it to a stranger. In the last column, write where you think these people are.2dP94表达感谢
“谢谢”
Thank you for your help.
Thanks a lot.
It’s very nice of you.
I appreciate it.
“不用谢,别客气”
(I’m) Glad that I could help.
Don’t mention it.
My pleasure.
It was nothing.拓展I. 根据句意及汉语提示,填写单词。
You can find the ________ (地址) outside of the house.
2. I need a _____ (直截了当的)answer to
this question.
3. It is important to know how to ask for help _________(礼貌地).
4. I _______ (想知道) if Mr. Green will go
swimming with us tomorrow.
5. I’m not sure of the ________ (正确的) spelling.directwonderaddresspolitelycorrectII. 翻译下列句子We don’t need to finish the work in two days.
我们不需要在两天内完成这项工作.
A friend in need is a friend in deed.
患难见真情。
Children depend on their parents for all of
their needs.
孩子们依靠父母满足他们所有的需要。
The train might be a few hours late.
火车也许会晚点几个小时。礼貌地寻求帮助
用于方向的类似请求
一个直截了当的问题
正确地问问题
改变他们说话的方式
在不同的场合
取决于
和某人说话
彼此
很了解某人
更有礼貌的多ask for help politelysimilar requests for directionsa very direct questionask a question correctlychange the way they speakin different situationsdepend onspeak to sb.each otherknow sb. wellmuch more politeparagraph 1-24. sound less polite 听起来 5. similar requests 类似的要求13. include 包括14. such as 例如15. lead in to a question or request 引入一个问题或要求depend on 取决于,依靠…1. I might go on Friday, it depends on the weather.2. She depends on her son for everything.5. The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to …
depend on 取决于;随 ... 而定
It all depends on how you deal with the problem.
那要看你如何处理这问题而定。
In fact this is depend on what he will say.
这实际上取决于他将怎么说。
Our plans depend on the weather.
我们的计划要看天气而定。(2010福建三明) --- It is very kind of you to _______ my grandpa when I went to Fuzhou on business.
--- It's a pleasure.
A. look after B. play tricks on
C. depend on D. look for
You may depend ___ him. He is ___ honest man.
A. on; a B. in; an
C. on; an D. at; the AC1. What do you think the two questions in paragraph 1?
2. Why is using correct language not enough?Both are correct English, but the first
one sounds rude.Because we need to learn how to be
polite when we make requests.(请求)Paragraph 13. What should we do when we are talking with different people?
4. What might the expressions you use depend on?We should change the way
(that / in which) we speakParagraph 2They might depend on whom you are
speaking to or how well you know them.5. If you are looking for your book,
if you ask your teacher about it,
you should say___________;
if you ask someone (who / whom) you know well
about it, you should say “___________”.Where is my book?
B. Excuse me, Mr. …
Do you know where my book is?AB默读第三段,判断正误( )Usually polite questions are longer than impolite questions.
( )“Peter ,please tell me your e-mail address.” is a polite request.
( ) Before asking for help, you should say “Sorry, I wonder if you can help me.”
( ) We don’t need time to lead in to a request sometimes.
TFFFParagraph 4 Why is it important to use the right language in different situations? Because this will help you communicate
better with other people.6. There’s an underground parking lot over there. 在那边有一个地下停车场。 parking lot (美) 停车场;lot:土地
car park(英)停车场Could you tell me where is a parking lot?
停车场怎么走?1.”Where are the restrooms ?” and “could you please tell me where the restrooms are ?” ________.
A .are the same requests
B .are different requests
C .the second one is the correct language
D .the second sounds more politeD 3.”Where is my book?”______
A .you can use this sentence sometimes.
B .you can never use this sentence.
C .it always sounds rude.
D .you can use this sentence when you
ask your teacher.A 4.According to the article , which is right?
A . If one sentence longer than the other, it is
more polite.
B . Spending some time leading in to a
question or a request is necessary.
C .”Peter, lend me you pen” is used more
often.
D .the stranger won’t help you unless you speak
politely.B 5. Which is the writer’s thought?
A .the writer thinks speaking politely is more difficult than being direct, but sometimes not
B .if you learn grammar or vacabulary, you’ll know more about language etiquette(礼仪).
C . Learning language etiquette only can’t improve your English or other languages.
D .language etiquette is important.D 2CCould you please tell me where
the restrooms are, please?Where are the
restrooms?When is the
school trip?Peter, tell me your
e-mail address.Excuse me, Mr West. Do you
know when the school trip is?Peter, could you please tell me
your e-mail address?2dAABBBBBAfter You Reada friend is in a hurrya parent is asking a child“ Excuse me, do you know where the library is?”“ Can you tell me how much you paid for that soccer ball?”How to ask politely?Could you tell me where the corn chips are, please?Is there any more milk, (please)?Can you show me how this works? (e.g. a coffee grinder)I'd like it sliced thicker / thinner,
please.Will you give me a pound of that,
please? Can / Could I have a pound of that, please?Pair work 根据句意及首字母提示, 用单词的正确形式填空。
I believe that she can make a wise c_______
between the two men.
2. Excuse me. Where should I p______ my car?
3. His d______ answer made the girl very
embarrassed. choice parkdirect 练一练4. I w______ when you will get to my house.
5. You should try to l______ your discussion
back to the main problem.
6. It is my last r________. I shall never ask
you anything again.
7. There is no return a________ on this
letter.wonder lead requestaddress Is it enough to speak correctly?
2. What are the features(特征)of polite language?
3. Is it necessary to ask indirect(间接的,非直截了当的) questions to all the people around you?
4. In the second picture, why does the man say “Sorry, I can’t help you.”? Can you change the question to a more polite one?
Read the passage and try to answer the questions.While you read2While you readWhile you readRead the passage and try to answer the questions.While you read