Module 4 Seeing the doctor Unit 1 I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer课件（45张）

课件45张PPT。Module 4 Seeing the doctorUnit 1
I haven't done much exercise since I got my computure. How are you feeling today?Warm-upcatch a cold /have a coldcough have a coughtoothache have a toothache headache have a headachestomach ache have a stomach achefever have a fever have (got)
/ has (got) 咳嗽
发烧
感冒
头痛
牙痛
胃痛
背痛
眼睛痛
嗓子痛
a cough a fever a cold a headache a toothache a stomach ache a backache sore eyes a sore throatcoldtoothachecoughWhat’s the matter with him / her?He / She has …backachefeverheadachesore eyesWhat’s wrong with him / her?He / She has ...stomachache “我头疼”的常用表达：
My head hurts / aches.
I have got a headache.
I have a pain in my head. Match the words and expression in the
box with the pictures.cough □ fever □ headache□
stomach ache □ toothache □cdabeceabdWhat does he do?He is a doctor.医生常问问题：
1. What’s wrong with you?/ What’s the matter with you?
　哪儿不舒服吗？
2. Are you feeling well?
现在感觉好些了吗？
3. How long have you been like this?你像这样有多久了？
4. Do you cough? Do you feel tired?
你咳嗽吗？觉得疲惫吗？What’s the matter with you?How long have you been like this?I have a toothache.I have been like this for two days.
I have been like this since two days ago.
since yesterday.2. Listen and check (√) what’s
wrong with Betty and Daming.√√√√√3 Listen to the dialogue and
answer the following questions.1. Where is Daming?2. What’s wrong with Daming?He is in the hospital.He has got a stomachache and a headache.He’s got a stomach ache and his head hurts.Since Friday.Because he has fast food and no breakfast, and he hasn’t done much
exercise.First, stop eating fast food and have
breakfast every day. Second, get some exercise.Now complete the table about Daming.1. Daming has got a bad cold. ( )
2. Daming has no fast food. ( )
3. Daming usually has breakfast every
day. ( )
4. Daming hasn’t done much exercise. ( )
5. Daming got a computer last year. ( ) FFFTTRead again and mark T or F.1. I’ve been ill for about three days!
2. I haven’t done much exercise since
I got my computer last year.
3. ...Please find out sentences which have for or since in the dialogue.How long have you learned English?I have learned English since 12 years ago.
I have learned English for 12 years.
I have learned English since......
I have learned English for......2. He has lived in Hong Kong for_________.1. He has lived in Hong Kong since 1954.1954How long has Jackie lived in Hong Kong?live in Hong Kong3. He has lived in Hong Kong since_________.61 years61 years agoHow long has she studied English?2. She has studied English for_______.1. She has studied English since______.2009study English3. She has studied English since_________. six yearssix years ago2009Grammarfor
since + 时间段+ 时间点
+ 句子a year, two months, three days, a long timea year ago ,two months ago,
4 o’clock , yesterday , last year
I was ten years
she lived here1. ______ two years????????????2._______ two years ago
3. ______? last month?????????????4.______ three days
?5. I’ve known him __________ we were children.
6. It’s about ten years __________ she left the city.用since和for填空forsinceforsincesincesinceLet’s have a try现在完成时
1. 现在完成时定义：也可以表示某一动作从过去一直延续到现在。
e.g. Jane has kept the book for three days.
简已经借这本书三天了。
The boy has had the bike since last
Sunday. 自从上周五，这个男孩就买了
这辆自行车。Grammar2. 现在完成时的时间短语：
for和since时间短语是现在完成时的常用
时间短语，是现在完成时的标志。
for后面加时间段，表示一段时间。
例如：for two weeks
for one month
since后面加时间点，表示自……以来。
例如：since last week since 2008
注意：对for和since时间短语提问用How
long。[注意]当since与完成时态连用时，主句
中的谓语动词需用延续性动词。所以一
些终止性动词必须及时转化为延续性动
词。中考链接1. —How long has Robert ________?
—Since 2004. 【2013山东济南】
A. been to Beijing
B. become a policeman
C. joined the art club
D. studied in this school D2. —Dave, we will leave in 10 minutes.
Are you ready?
—No, I ______ our guide book and
towels yet. 【2013广西玉林】
A. don't pack B. didn't pack
C. have packed D. haven't packed D3. —Is Jim in the office?
—No, he ______ the dinning hall. 【2013湖北武汉】
A. goes B. would go
C. has gone D. had gone C4. —Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair?
—Because I ______ all my money on an MP5. 【2013广东】
A. spend B. have spent
C. am spending D. was spending B1. I feel ill. 我感觉我生病了。
ill adj. 不健康的；有病的
[拓展] ill和sick都可做形容词，表“生病
的，不舒服的”，两者都可作表语。
如：He?is?ill/sick. 他生病了。
两者作定语时，表达的意义不一样：
如：He?is?a?sick?man. 他是个多病的人。 ? He?is?an?ill?man. 他是个坏人。 Language points2. I’ve got a stomachache and my head
hurts. 我胃疼，头也疼。
注意疾病的表达方式。常见的表达方式还有：
I have got a headache.
=My head hurts/aches.
=I have a pain in my head.
我头疼。1) since 作介词时，与完成时连用，意思是“自……以来；自从”。例如：
He has lived here since 1992.
他从1992年以来一直住在这里。 3. —How long have you been like this?
像这样的情况多久了？
—Since Friday. 自周五以来。pron. 这个；这样2) since作连词时，有以下用法。
（ 1 ）与完成时连用，意思是“自……以后”，其后面引导含一般过去时态的从句。例如：
I have written home but once since I
came here.
我到这里以后只写过一次家信。
（ 2 ）用于“It’s + 时间段+since+ 一般过去时态的句子”句型。例如： How long is it since you were in London?
你在伦敦多久了？
It is just at a week since we arrived here.
我们到达此地刚好一个星期。
（ 3 ）意思是“既然，因为”。例如：
Since we have no money, we can’t buy it.
因为我们没钱，我们买不起（它）。
Since you insist, I must go.
因为你坚持，我就必须去了。 4. Let me take your temperature. 让我来给你量下体温。
take sb’s temperature, 表示“量某人的体温”。
例如：I took my temperature last night.
我昨晚量了下我的体温。5. Do you do any exercise? 你锻炼吗？
exercise表示“锻炼”，是不可数名词，
没有复数。
例如：You should take more exercise.
你应该多锻炼。
6. Take it three times a day. 一天吃三次。
take表示“吃，喝”。也有“拿走”的意
思。例如：
I often forget to take my umbrella.
我常常忘记带雨伞。7. It can be very harmful to your health.
这对健康不好。 be harmful to意为“对……有害”，也可以用do harm to来替代。化学制品对环境有害。
The chemicals are harmful to the environment.1. 吃太多的垃圾食品对你的健康有害。
Eating ______________ junk food
____________________ your health.
2. 我们一日三餐，
We have meals ______________________.
3. He ____________(be) in China since 2008.
4. She has been a doctor for twelve years.
(对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ _____ she ______ a doctor? too much is harmful to three times a day has been How long has beenIt is easy to look after your (1) ______. Just do some exercise, such as running. Do not eat fast food! It may give you a (2) ___________. Most illnesses are not dangerous but when you catch a cold or get a (3) ______, you may also get a (4) ______.This means your (5) ___________ is higher than usual. You must go to the doctor. cough fever health stomacha che temperaturestomach achehealthfevercoughtemperatureComplete the passage with the words in the box.Pronunciation
and speakingListen and notice the intonation.How can I help you?
How long have you been like this?
Have you caught a cold?
Do you do any exercise?