Unit
4 Wildlife
protection单元测试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
was
the
man
busy
doing
today
A.
Feeding
Frank.
B.
Doing
homework.
C.
Doing
housework.
2.Who
is
in
the
house
A.
Henry. B.
Ted. C.
Jenny.
3.What
did
the
speakers
do
A.
They
repaired
the
elevator.
B.
They
took
a
walk.
C.
They
climbed
the
stairs.
4.What's
the
relationship
between
the
two
speakers
A.
Colleagues.
B.
Schoolmates.
C.
Friends.
5.What
does
the
man
want
A.
Coffee
with
milk.
B.
Coffee
with
sugar.
C.
Coffee
with
no
milk
or
sugar.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What's
the
woman's
plan
for
tonight
A.
To
watch
a
movie.
B.
To
study
at
home.
C.
To
help
her
sister
study.
7.What
will
the
speakers
do
next
probably
A.
Go
to
their
school.
B.
Go
to
the
cinema.
C.
Go
to
the
man's
home.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What
is
the
woman
suffering
A.
A
fever.
B.
A
cough
and
headaches.
C.
A
fever
and
headaches.
9.Whom
is
the
woman
speaking
to
A.
A
doctor.
B.
A
friend.
C.
A
family
member.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What
foreign
language
does
the
man
want
to
learn
A.
Spanish.
B.
Italian.
C.
French.
11.When
will
the
man
take
classes
A.
From
10:00
am
to
11:30
am.
B.
From
3:00
pm
to
5:00
pm.
C.
From
7:00
pm
to
9:00
pm.
12.How
much
should
the
man
pay
A.
$500.
B.
$540.
C.
$600.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.How
did
the
man
do
in
his
studies
in
high
school
A.
Very
well.
B.
A
bit
disappointingly.
C.
Very
badly.
14.How
many
people
are
there
in
the
man's
family
A.
4.
B.
5.
C.
6.
15.Why
didn't
the
man
keep
working
at
the
TV
factory
A.
He
disliked
the
work
there.
B.
The
pay
was
disappointing.
C.
He
was
no
longer
needed.
16.What
is
the
man
doing
A.
Talking
with
a
friend.
B.
Receiving
a
job
interview.
C.
Talking
with
a
colleague.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How
did
Slat
feel
when
he
saw
the
ocean
with
rubbish
A.
Upset.
B.
Angry.
C.
Surprised.
18.What
was
Slat's
idea
for
cleaning
up
the
oceans
A.
Cleaning
rubbish
by
waves.
B.
Building
fences
in
oceans.
C.
Recycling
rubbish
in
oceans.
19.What
do
we
know
about
the
experiment
A.
It
lasted
for
two
years.
B.
It
was
done
in
the
Pacific
Ocean.
C.
It
cost
a
lot
of
money.
20.Where
is
Slat
planning
to
build
a
barrier
(屏障)
A.
In
Europe.
B.
In
Africa.
C.
In
Asia.
答案:
1~5 BACBC 6~10 CBBAC 11~15 CBABC
16~20 BABBC
听力材料
(Text
1)
W:
Did
you
feed
Frank
today
M:
Oh,
I
totally
forgot.
I
was
too
busy
doing
my
homework.
(Text
2)
W:
Dear
me!
Ted,
you
left
the
door
open.
M:
Don't
worry,
Jenny.
Henry
has
been
in
all
the
time.
(Text
3)
W:
Gosh,
I'm
finally
here.
I'm
worn
out.
M:
Me,
too.
Let's
take
a
good
rest
first.
I
hope
the
elevator
won't
break
down
again
next
time
we
come
here.
(Text
4)
M:
Is
this
your
first
year
in
college
W:
No.
I
entered
college
last
year.
What
about
you
M:
It's
my
last
year
in
college.
I'll
leave
college
next
year.
W:
You
look
really
young.
(Text
5)
W:
Would
you
like
something
to
drink,
sir
M:
Yes,
give
me
some
coffee,
please.
W:
Do
you
need
milk
or
sugar
in
it
M:
No
milk,
no
sugar,
please.
(Text
6)
W:
Hi,
Frank.
How
is
everything
M:
Fine.
Tina,
do
you
want
to
go
out
tonight
We
can
go
to
a
movie
together.
W:
Tonight
I
don't
think
I
can.
I'll
help
my
sister
with
her
math.
What
about
going
to
a
movie
now
M:
That
sounds
like
a
good
idea.
It's
just
2:30
pm
now.
We
can
finish
the
movie
early.
W:
Right.
Let's
go.
M:
OK.
(Text
7)
M:
Come
in
and
take
your
seat,
please.
What's
the
trouble
W:
I
have
a
terrible
cough
and
my
head
aches
at
times.
I
feel
weak,
too.
M:
How
long
have
you
been
like
this
W:
For
two
days.
At
first
I
didn't
pay
any
attention
to
it.
But
it
got
serious.
I've
taken
some
pills,
but
they
don't
seem
to
work.
M:
Have
you
had
a
fever
W:
No.
It's
normal.
M:
Okay.
I'll
just
look
at
your
chest.
Now
breathe
in
and
out
slowly.
And
again.
Good.
(Text
8)
M:
Hello.
I'd
like
to
learn
a
foreign
language
here.
What
foreign
languages
are
taught
here
W:
We
have
Spanish
classes,
Italian
classes,
German
classes
and
French
classes.
What
classes
do
you
want
to
attend
M:
The
last,
please.
W:
What
time
do
you
want
to
come
They
last
two
hours
each
time
and
they
start
at
10:00
am,
3:00
pm
and
7:00
pm.
M:
I
have
to
work
in
the
daytime.
I
can
come
only
in
the
evening.
W:
That's
our
most
popular
time.
Have
you
ever
learned
French
before
M:Yes.
I
learned
some
at
college.
But
I
can't
speak
it.
W:
We
describe
our
classes
by
level.
There
are
three
levels
in
all.
I
suggest
you
take
Level
2.
M:
OK.
How
much
do
I
have
to
pay
W:
The
course
costs
600
dollars.
But
you
can
get
a
ten
percent
discount
today.
(Text
9)
W:
Now
please
tell
me
something
about
yourself.
M:
My
name
is
Henry
Smith.
I
left
school
four
months
ago.
I
got
A's
in
nearly
every
subject.
W:
Then
why
didn't
you
go
to
college
M:
I
wanted
to,
but
I
couldn't
afford
the
costs.
My
father
lost
his
job
half
a
year
ago.
My
mother
makes
too
little
money.
My
younger
brother
and
sister
are
still
studying
in
high
school.
I
must
work
to
help
support
my
family.
W:
I
see.
Have
you
had
any
work
experience
M:
I
worked
in
a
TV
factory
for
three
months.
W:
Why
didn't
you
keep
working
there
M:
They
just
need
some
extra
people
for
their
busy
season.
They
have
no
work
for
me
now.
W:
Alright.
I'll
give
you
a
chance.
You
can
come
and
start
working
next
Monday.
M:
Oh,
that's
great.
Thank
you
so
much.
(Text
10)
Could
a
teenager
save
the
world's
oceans
The
answer
is
yes.
Boyan
Slat
has
found
a
simple
and
cheap
way
to
clean
up
the
oceans.
Six
years
ago,
when
he
looked
at
the
ocean
with
lots
of
rubbish,
Slat
felt
very
sad.
“The
rubbish
doesn't
go
away
by
itself.
It
needs
to
be
cleaned
up,”
he
said
to
himself.
The
16 year old
teenager
worked
hard
and
came
up
with
the
idea
of
a
cleaning
design.
He
wanted
to
build
fences
in
the
ocean.
With
the
help
of
waves,
the
fences
could
trap
rubbish.
In
June
2014,
he
led
an
international
team
of
100
scientists
and
engineers
and
started
a
small
experiment
in
the
Pacific
Ocean.
The
experiment
lasted
for
one
year.
The
result
was
surprising.
It
worked
and
it
only
cost
a
little
money.
Slat
is
now
planning
to
build
a
long
barrier
in
the
ocean
between
Japan
and
South
Korea.
Perhaps
one
day,
with
Slat's
great
project,
our
oceans
will
become
clean
again.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Matt
Froggatt
used
to
be
an
insurance
agent
(保险代理人)
in
the
City
of
London
but
now
runs
a
sheep
farm.
“After
14
years
in
business,
I
found
that
the
City
had
gone
from
a
place
which
was
exciting
to
work
in
to
a
grind—no
one
was
having
fun
any
more.
My
break
came
when
I
got
to
know
the
manager
of
a
hotel
with
one
of
the
top
20
hotel
restaurants
in
the
country.
Through
supplying
them,
my
reputation
(名声)
spread
and
now
I
also
supply
meat
through
mail
order.”
Ron
Ablewhite
was
a
manager
in
advertising
but
now
makes
a
living
as
a
painter.
“My
painting
began
as
a
hobby
but
I
realised
I
was
getting
far
more
excitement
out
of
it
than
out
of
working.
Most
people
in
their
mid forties
need
to
get
back
to
work
immediately—they
need
the
money.
But
we
had
married
young
and
our
children
didn't
need
our
support.
We
went
to
the
north
of
England,and
many
of
our
friends
come
up
and
visit
us
now.”
Katherine
Goodison
has
set
up
her
own
business
in
her
London
flat
making
hats.
“My
first
job
as
a
lawyer
(律师)
was
fun,
but
the
hours
were
terrible.
Then
I
left.
A
lot
of
people
said
I'd
get
bored,
but
that
has
never
happened.
I
feel
happier
now.
What
I
love
about
this
job
is
that
I
know
what
I
want
and
I
can
make
decisions
on
my
own.”
Paul
Drinkwater
worked
in
finance
(金融)
for
16
years
before
working
at
the
Life
Centre
in
London.
“I
had
been
in
financial
markets
from
the
age
of
22,
but
I
found
the
work
boring.
In
1989
I
gave
up
the
job
and
travelled
for
a
year.
I
was
interested
in
health,
so
I
visited
some
of
the
world's
best
gymnasiums.
Then
I
was
offered
part time
work
at
the
Life
Centre
and
I
learned
quickly.
I
never
used
to
feel
in
control,
but
now
I
have
peace
of
mind
and
control
of
my
own
life.”
【文章大意】 本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了四位不同职业的人士更换工作的经历。
21.According
to
the
text,
Matt
Froggatt
________.
A.
has
become
tired
of
city
life
B.
lived
in
London
for
ten
years
C.
runs
a
farm
with
different
animals
D.
used
to
be
the
manager
of
a
hotel
解析:A 细节理解题。由第一节中的I
found
that
the
City
had
gone
from
a
place
which
was
exciting
to
work
in
to
a
grind—no
one
was
having
fun
any
more可知,Matt
Froggatt对于城市生活已经感到厌倦了,故选A项。
22.Which
of
the
following
people
works
in
the
clothing
business
A.
Matt
Froggatt.
B.
Ron
Ablewhite.
C.
Paul
Drinkwater.
D.
Katherine
Goodison.
解析:D 细节理解题。由第三节中的Katherine
Goodison
has
set
up
her
own
business
in
her
London
flat
making
hats可知,她从事服装行业,故选D项。
23.What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.
A
new
life
B.
A
small
world
C.
A
dream
home
D.
An
unusual
job
解析:A 标题归纳题。总览全文可知,文章主要介绍了四位不同职业的人士更换工作的经历,他们都是放弃了之前的工作,然后开始了新的生活,故用A项作为标题最恰当。
B
It
might
be
difficult
to
accept,
but
a
new
way
to
live
happily
with
teenagers
is
for
parents
to
look
at
their
own
behaviour.
“The
key
to
getting
teenagers
to
respect
(尊重)
you
is
to
respect
them
first,”says
Penny
Palmano,
who
has
written
a
best selling
book
on
teenagers,“You
can't
continue
to
treat
them
the
same
way
that
you
have
been
treating
them
for
the
last
12
years:
they
have
opinions
that
count.
Imagine
if
you'd
spent
two
hours
getting
ready
to
go
out
for
the
evening
and
someone
said,
‘You're
not
going
out
looking
like
that,
are
you?’
You'd
be
very
upset
and
you'd
never
say
that
to
an
adult(成年人).”
Palmano,
who
has
two
daughters
aged
19
and
16,
has
even
allowed
the
children
to
hold
several
teenage
parties
at
her
home.“I've
found
that
if
you
have
brought
them
up
to
do
the
right
thing,
and
then
believe
in
them,
usually
they'll
behave
well,”
she
says.
“I
make
them
sandwiches
and
leave
them
alone.
But
I
make
it
clear
that
they
have
to
clean
up.
I've
never
had
a
problem;
in
fact,
the
kitchen
was
sometimes
cleaner
than
I'd
left
it.”
She
agrees
that
teenagers
can
be
annoying
(恼人的):
enjoying
a
world
that
is
free
of
responsibility,
yet
in
great
need
of
independence.
She
doesn't
think,
however,
that
they
are
trying
to
annoy
you.
Until
recently,
scientists
discovered
that
the
part
of
the
brain
that
controls
common
sense
and
feelings
is
not
fully
developed
until
the
early
twenties.
“This
would
explain
why
many
teenagers
can't
make
good
decisions,
control
their
feelings,
or
focus
on
several
different
things
at
the
same
time,”
says
Palmano.
She
suggests
showing
a
bit
of
consideration
when
it
comes
to
other
things,
too.
“Don't
criticise
(批评)
teenagers
for
having
an
untidy
room,
then
suddenly
criticise
them
for
other
things.
On
these
occasions
(场合),
parents
are
likely
to
mention
all
the
other
things
that
they
may
or
may
not
have
done
wrong.”
【文章大意】 本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了父母如何与青少年孩子友好相处。
24.With
children
growing
up
to
be
teenagers,
parents
________.
A.are
more
likely
to
treat
them
like
adults
B.are
more
willing
to
accept
their
opinions
C.should
show
more
consideration
for
them
D.become
more
worried
about
their
relationship
解析:C 推理判断题。根据第二段中的The
key
to
getting
teenagers
to
respect
you
is
to
respect
them
first和You
can't
continue
to
treat
them
the
same
way
that
you
have
been
treating
them
for
the
last
12
years可知,当孩子处于青少年阶段时,家长应该多顾及孩子的情绪等需要。
25.Palmano
mentions
her
daughters'
holding
parties
at
home
to
show
the
importance
of
________.
A.trust
B.care
C.listening
D.communication
解析:A 推理判断题。第三段中的believe
in
them是关键信息,由此可知,Palmano举自己女儿在家举办派对的事例是想说明家长对孩子信任的重要性。
26.In
Palmano's
opinion,
teenagers
________.
A.aren't
annoying
at
all
B.don't
cause
trouble
on
purpose
C.have
a
strong
sense
of
responsibility
D.have
problems
expressing
their
feelings
解析:B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的She
doesn't
think,
however,
that
they
are
trying
to
annoy
you以及下一段中Palmano说的This
would
explain
why
many
teenagers
...可知,Palmano认为青少年并不是存在找茬,他们有时之所以会惹人厌是因为他们大脑的某个部分并没有发育完全。
27.We
can
infer
from
the
last
paragraph
that
parents
________.
A.should
learn
to
hide
their
feelings
B.expect
too
much
from
their
children
C.should
choose
their
arguments
carefully
D.usually
criticise
their
children
too
heavily
解析:C 推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知,家长很可能前一分钟批评孩子的卧室不够整洁,下一分钟就开始批评孩子的其他行为,将孩子批评得一无是处。因此,Palmano在最后一段所说的内容是想指出:家长应该慎重选择批评的内容,切忌劈头盖脸地胡乱批评。
C
Passenger
pigeons(旅鸽)
were
the
most
common
birds
in
all
of
North
America
in
the
1800s.
It
was
common
to
see
large
groups
of
passenger
pigeons—groups
that
made
a
sound
like
a
storm.
But
today,
they
are
extinct
because
of
human
behavior.
Now,
some
scientists
want
to
bring
passenger
pigeons
back
to
life
by
using
new
technology
and
scientific
ideas.
They
call
this
process
de extinction.
De extinction
has
not
happened
yet.
It
is
still
just
an
idea.
The
process
of
de extinction
is
not
easy.
First,
scientists
must
collect
DNA
from
the
bodies
of
extinct
animals.
Then
they
will
put
it
in
the
eggs
of
similar
animal
species.
When
these
animals
become
adults,
they
will
have
babies.
And
these
baby
animals
will
have
the
DNA
of
the
extinct
animals.
Scientists
believe
it
is
possible
to
bring
back
passenger
pigeons
and
many
other
animals.However,
not
everyone
thinks
this
is
a
good
idea.
Stuart
Primm
is
the
world's
leading
expert
on
modern
animal
extinction.
He
believes
that
bringing
extinct
animals
back
to
life
is
bad
for
the
earth.
On
one
hand,
these
animals
no
longer
have
a
safe
place
to
live.
On
the
other
hand,
they
could
cause
other
animals
to
die.
Many
other
scientists
do
not
agree
with
Stuart
Primm.
Stuart
Brand,
a
writer
and
scientist,
is
one
of
them.
He
believes
de extinction
is
good
for
many
reasons.
“The
current
generation
(当代)
of
children
will
experience
the
return
of
some
unusual
animals
in
their
lifetime.
It
may
be
part
of
what
defines
their
generation
and
their
attitude
to
the
natural
world.
They
will
take
their
parents
to
zoos
to
see
the
growing
populations
of
passenger
pigeons,
and
maybe
even
dodo
birds,
This
will
provide
a
good
deal
of
money
for
zoos
busy
with
extinct
species
restoration
(恢复).
Humans
killed
off
a
lot
of
species
over
the
last
10,000
years.
So,
it's
right
to
bring
some
back
to
life,”
he
said.
【文章大意】 本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了灭绝物种复活这一新科技。
28.In
the
19th
century,
passenger
pigeons
________.
A.were
common
sightings
B.suffered
a
lot
from
storms
C.lived
mainly
in
North
America
D.were
the
largest
in
American
history
解析:A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的Passenger
pigeons
were
the
most
common
birds
in
all
of
North
America
in
the
1800s.
It
was
common
to
see
large
groups
of
passenger
pigeons—groups
that
made
a
sound
like
a
storm可知,19世纪时的旅鸽数目众多。
29.What
do
we
know
about
de extinction
A.It
will
change
the
DNA
of
the
extinct
animals.
B.It
was
first
used
in
passenger
pigeons.
C.It
is
difficult
to
carry
out.
D.It
proved
to
be
useful.
解析:C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的The
process
of
de extinction
is
not
easy以及接下来具体介绍灭绝物种复活的复杂过程可知,复活灭绝物种绝非易事。
30.Why
is
Stuart
Primm
against
bringing
back
extinct
animals
A.They
will
die
very
soon.
B.They
will
create
other
problems.
C.They
will
do
great
harm
to
humans.
D.They
will
replace
the
similar
species.
解析:B 推理判断题。根据第四段中的He
believes
that
bringing
extinct
animals
back
to
life
is
bad
for
the
earth,
these
animals
no
longer
have
a
safe
place
to
live和they
could
cause
other
animals
to
die可知,Stuart
Primm反对灭绝物种复活是因为他认为这些复活的动物会造成一些新的问题。
31.How
does
Stuart
Brand
feel
about
de extinction
A.Wrong
B.Difficult.
C.Important.
D.Wasteful.
解析:C 观点态度题。根据倒数第二段中的He
believes
de extinction
is
good
for
many
reasons以及Stuart
Brand在最后一段具体陈述灭绝物种复活的好处可知,他认为复活灭绝物种很重要。
D
George
Watford
works
at
the
American
Society
for
the
Prevention
of
Cruelty
to
Animals
(ASPCA)
in
New
York
City.
He
gets
some
unusual
phone
calls.
One
day,
he
got
a
call
about
a
mountain
lion
living
in
a
small
building.
“We
didn't
believe
it,”
Watford
said.
“But
when
we
went
out
there,
sure
enough,
there
was
a
mountain
lion
sitting
at
the
front
window
looking
out
at
us.”
The
big
cat's
owner
knew
that
his
neighbors
were
unhappy
about
the
animal.
He
didn't
try
to
stop
us
taking
it
away.
In
one
year,
the
ASPCA
took
in
9,
459
different
animals,
not
counting
cats
and
dogs.
That
number
includes
a
lot
of
rabbits
and
monkeys,
but
the
ASPCA
has
also
taken
many
other
exotic
(外来的)
pets
from
people's
homes,
These
animals
can't
be
set
free
into
the
wild
because
they
wouldn't
survive.
The
ASPCA
tries
to
find
homes
for
them
in
zoos
or
special
areas
for
animals.
It's
against
the
law
to
sell
wild
animals
in
New
York
City.
Many
buildings
don't
even
allow
dogs
and
cats,
not
to
mention
more
exotic
animals.
Still,
the
ASPCA
takes
away
most
of
the
exotic
animals
not
because
of
complaints
(怨言),
but
because
the
pet's
owner
needs
help.
A
lovely
baby
lion
or
bear
will
finally
grow
up
to
be
dangerous.
“When
they
bite
(咬人),
it
isn't
because
they
hate
you.
It's
because
they're
wild
animals,”
said
exotic
animal
expert
Kathi
Travers.
Travers
is
quick
to
give
speeches
against
raising
wild
animals
as
pets.
Too
often
people
think
that
caring
for
a
wild
animal
is
the
same
as
caring
for
a
dog
or
a
cat.
“To
love
an
animal
is
not
enough,”
Travers
said.
“There
has
to
be
respect
(尊重),
and
respect
is
not
taking
an
animal,
sticking
it
in
a
little
cage,
and
expecting
the
animal
to
be
happy.”
【文章大意】 本文是说明文,纽约有很多人将野生动物当宠物养。
32.When
he
got
the
call,
Watford
felt
________.
A.excited
B.surprised
C.fearful
D.angry
解析:B 细节理解题。根据第一段的We
didn't
believe
it可知,Watford感到很惊讶。
33.When
it
finds
an
exotic
animal
in
the
city,
the
ASPCA
________.
A.keeps
it
until
it
grows
up
B.sets
it
free
into
the
wild
C.helps
find
it
a
home
D.sells
it
to
a
zoo
解析:C 细节理解题。根据第二段的The
ASPCA
tries
to
find
homes
for
them
in
zoos
or
special
areas
for
animals.可知。
34.What
can
we
infer
from
Paragraph
3
A.Pet
owners
can't
really
control
a
wild
animal.
B.A
baby
wild
animal
behaves
badly
at
home.
C.Wild
animals
have
their
joy
and
anger.
D.A
wild
animal
often
destroys
a
home.
解析:A 推理判断题。根据第三段的but
because
the
pet's
owner
needs
help和A
lovely
baby
lion
or
bear
will
finally
grow
up
to
be
dangerous.可知,将野生动物当成宠物养的人有时会受到宠物的威胁。由此可推测,养宠物的人并不能完全驾驭或控制野生动物。
35.The
last
paragraph
is
written
to
show
that
________.
A.
it
takes
effort
to
care
for
a
wild
animal
B.
keeping
wild
animals
as
pets
is
unwise
C.
wild
animals
are
happy
in
big
spaces
D.
wild
animals
can
be
dangerous
解析:B 段落大意题。该段首句为主题句,由此可知,该段主要想说明野生动物不适合当宠物养。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Successful
people
not
only
have
healthy
morning
habits,
but
also
know
how
to
finish
off
their
day
right.
And
they
all
have
particular
habits.
Read
a
book.
__36__They
all
know
the
importance
of
educating
themselves
every
single
day
in
order
to
achieve
better
results
in
their
professional
(职业的)
and
personal
lives.
Reading
will
make
you
more
likely
to
succeed.
Organize
the
following
day.
Having
a
well written
plan
can
really
benefit
the
tasks
you
have
set
for
the
day.
It
is
really
difficult
to
remember
all
the
things
you
need
to
do.
__37__
Successful
people
know
the
importance
of
a
well planned
day.
So
before
you
go
to
bed,
write
down
your
3
most
important
goals
for
tomorrow.
Spend
time
with
family.
Life
is
not
all
about
work.
We
all
need
to
enjoy
ourselves
and
spend
quality
time
with
the
people
we
love.
__38__Going
for
a
walk,
playing
a
game
with
your
kids
or
just
enjoying
a
movie
night,
can
all
be
really
great
exercises
to
strengthen
your
close
relationships.
Get
a
workout
(训练).
__39__
I
am
sure
you
have
heard
this
many
times,
but
exercise
can
really
benefit
your
body,
mind,
and
build
your
self confidence
to
help
you
keep
a
healthy
lifestyle.
__40__
If
you
like
getting
things
done
in
the
evening,
this
could
be
the
best
time
of
your
day
to
work
on
some
art.
By
creating
something
artistic,
you
might
even
discover
some
hidden
talents.
A.
Create
your
art
at
night.
B.
It
is
useful
for
improving
your
thinking.
C.
Many
successful
people
read
every
day.
D.
We
must
create
something
meaningful.
E.
So
why
not
write
them
all
down
in
a
journal
F.
Successful
people
know
how
to
make
time
for
their
family.
G.
After
a
tiring
day,
it
is
important
for
you
to
go
out
and
get
your
body
moving.
【文章大意】 本文是说明文,话题是日常生活类。成功的人都有一些好的习惯,一起来看看他们都有什么特殊的习惯吧!
解析:
36.C 根据空前的Read
a
book以及空后的They
all
know
the
importance
of
educating
themselves
every
single
day
...可知,很多成功人士每天都读书。
37.E 根据空前的It
is
really
difficult
to
remember
all
the
things
you
need
to
do可知,很难记住每天你需要做的所有事情,所以为什么不把它们写在日记本上呢?
38.F 根据空后的Going
for
a
walk,
playing
a
game
with
your
kids
or
just
enjoying
a
movie
night
...可知,成功人士知道怎样给家人留一些时间。
39.G 根据空前的Get
a
workout可知,劳累了一天,出去走走,让你的身体活动活动对你很重要。
40.A 根据空后的...this
could
be
the
best
time
of
your
day
to
work
on
some
art可知,我们可以在晚上创造自己的艺术。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
am
the
kind
of
person
who
goes
out
of
the
way
to
avoid
hurting
turtles
that
are
crossing
the
road.
__41__
that,
I
will
stop
to
move
them
out
of
the
__42__
and
save
them
if
they
are
injured.
Well,
one
day
I
stopped
to
__43__
a
turtle
suffering
an
injury
on
his
shell,
about
half
of
which
was
gone.
I
didn't
have
much
__44__
for
this
little
guy,
but
I
took
him
home
anyway.
__45__I
am
a
nurse
and
have
worked
in
the
hospital
for
about
20
years,
I
know
“sick”
and
I
__46__
“dying”.
I
had
fallen
in
love
with
the
little
guy,
but
was
in
despair
(绝望)
because
I
knew
his
__47__
to
survive
were
very
small
and
there
was
__48__
I
could
do.
One
morning,
when
I
__49__
the
turtle,
I
knew
he
was
dying.
His
color
had
gone
from
normal
green
to
__50__grey.
He
would
be
dead
within
__51__.
This
broke
my
heart.
I
sat
down
with
the
turtle
beside
me,
__52__
my
eyes
and
prayed
(祈祷).
I
prayed
something
__53__
lucky
would
happen
and
bring
me
out
of
the
sadness,
since
I
knew
he
could
not
__54__.
I
even
cried
for
the
little
guy.
When
I
opened
my
eyes
again,
the
turtle
was
looking
at
me,
standing
and
acting
like
a(n)
__55__
turtle
again.
His
color
was
normal!
The
__56__
was
still
there,
but
I
knew
the
miracle
(奇迹)
was
in
control
and
would
take
special
__57__
of
this
very
lucky
turtle.
It
__58__
our
hearts
for
that
moment
to
show
us
how
much
it
__59__
us.
It
is
watching
those
teachable
moments
in
our
life.
Don't
__60__
yours.
【文章大意】 作者救了一只受伤的海龟,明知它快要死了,还是为它祈祷,最后真的有奇迹发生。
41.A.
But
for
B.
Except
C.
Besides
D.
Instead
of
解析:C 根据下文的I
will
stop
to
move
them
...可知,前后两句是递进关系,表示“除此之外还……”,故选C项。
42.A.
water
B.
way
C.
ground
D.
grass
解析:B 作者不仅会避开海龟,还会把它们移出马路。
43.A.
save
B.catch
C.
pull
D.
treat
解析:A 根据上文...
and
save
them
if
they
are
injured.可知是救(save)了一只海龟。
44.A.
money
B.
sense
C.
time
D.
hope
解析:D 根据后文的but
I
took
him
home
anyway.可知,尽管作者不报什么希望,但还是把这只海龟带回了家。
45.A.
Although
B.
When
C.
If
D.
Since
解析:D 根据下文I
know
“sick”and
...可知,前后两个分句是因果关系,故选Since表因为。
46.A.
understand
B.
recognize
C.
respect
D.
accept
解析:B 根据上文可知,作者是一位护士且在医院工作多年,所以她能辨认乌龟是否快要死了。
47.A.
effects
B.
choices
C.
chances
D.
methods
解析:C 根据上文可知,这只海龟快要死了,所以它生存的几率(chances)就很小。
48.A.
something
B.
nothing
C.
anything
D.
everything
解析:B 作者感觉很绝望,因为明知道乌龟快要死了,自己却什么也做不了。
49.A.
checked
B.
washed
C.
pressed
D.
held
解析:A 根据下文我发现海龟要死了可知,作者是去检查(check)了它。
50.A.
lovely
B.
lonely
C.
sickly
D.
friendly
解析:C 根据后文He
would
be
dead可推断,是颜色变成sickly
grey。
51.A.
minutes
B.
days
C.
weeks
D.
years
解析:A 根据前文的颜色发生变化及后文and
prayed可推断,乌龟马上要死了。
52.A.
raised
B.
closed
C.
covered
D.
turned
解析:B 根据后文I
prayed...可知,作者闭上
(closed)眼睛,开始祈祷。
53.A.
possibly
B.
seemingly
C.
hardly
D.
extremely
解析:D 作者祈祷有特别幸运的事情能发生,带走自己的悲伤。
54.A.
die
B.
wake
C.
escape
D.
survive
解析:D 根据上文He
would
be
dead和下一句I
even
cried
for
the
little
guy.可知,我知道它不会活下来,所以很伤心。
55.A.
normal
B.
quiet
C.
active
D.
natural
解析:A 根据下文His
color
was
normal可知,海龟居然恢复正常(normal)了。
56.A.
color
B.heart
C.
injury
D.
memory
解析:C 根据第一段提过的伤口,和下文but
I
knew
the
miracle
was
in
control可知,虽然伤口还在,但是现在奇迹发生了。
57.A.
place
B.
control
C.
care
D.
charge
解析:C 根据前文内容可知,奇迹发生在海龟的身上,并会好好眷顾这只幸运的海龟。
58.A.
breaks
B.
enters
C.
opens
D.
watches
解析:D 根据下一句It
is
watching
for
those
teachable
moments...可知,奇迹会关注我们,在我们需要它的时候发生在我们身边。
59.A.
loves
B.hates
C.
thanks
D.challenges
解析:A 奇迹会在一些重要时刻关注我们以表示它是爱(loves)我们的。
60.A.mind
B.miss
C.bury
D.forget
解析:B 奇迹一直关注着每一个人,所以我们要相信它,不要错过它。
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Working
with
elephants
is
one
of
the
most
popular
volunteer
activities
in
Thailand.
And
for
good
reason,
these
__61__
(amaze)
creatures
are
huge,
cute,
and
very
intelligent.
Often
elephants
__62__
(look)
on
as
gentle
animals,
but
it's
good
to
remember
that
this
isn't
always
the
case.
__63__
(sad),
many
elephants
have
faced
terrible
treatment,
beaten
into
__64__
(give)
performances
or
overworked
at
money hungry
tourist
attractions.
A
terribly treated
elephant
can
become
angry
and
kill
if
it
feels
threatened.
All
that
being
said,
volunteering
for
elephant
__65__
(protect)
can
be
a
very
rewarding
experience.
The
important
thing
is
to
find
the
right
opportunity.
There
are
__66__
number
of
elephant
sanctuaries
(动物保护区)
and
parks,
especially
in
Thailand.
There
you
can
do
meaningful
work
__67__
(improve)
the
lives
of
elephants.
The
key
is
to
do
your
research
and
watch
out
for
places
__68__
promise
you
big
money.
If
the
volunteer
organization
seems
to
be
paying
more
attention
__69__
elephant
rides
and
the
elephants
giving
performances,
be
careful
__70__
it
is
probably
not
a
place
with
the
elephants'
best
interests
in
mind.
解析:
61.amazing 考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语修饰creatures,表示“令人惊异的”,故填amazing。
62.are
looked 考查一般现在时的被动语态。由Often可知,此处描述的是一般情况,应用一般现在时,且elephants与look
on之间是被动关系,故填are
looked。
63.Sadly 考查副词。设空处作状语,修饰整个句子,故填副词Sadly。
64.giving 考查动词 ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词into的宾语,故填giving。
65.protection 考查名词。elephant与设空处一起作介词for的宾语,表示“大象保护”,故填名词protection。
66.a 考查不定冠词。a
number
of意为“许多,大量”。
67.to
improve 考查不定式作状语的用法。在那里工作的目的是改善大象的生活。
68.that/which 考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰places,
且在从句中作主语,故填that/which。
69.to 考查介词。pay
attention
to
...意为“把注意力放在……上”。
70.that 考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句,作careful的宾语,因从句结构和意义均完整,故填that。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Now
many
students
in
our
school
had
lunch
in
the
dining
hall.
Recently,
some
of
them
threw
so
many
leftover
food
into
the
waste
collector.
It
makes
me
think
similar
problems
around
us.
Some
students
do
not
turn
on
the
lights
when
they
leave
the
classroom.
Some
leave
the
water
run
after
they
use
it.
Some
even
throw
away
their
pens
or
notebooks
just
because
they
don't
like
it.
Such
behavior
will
only
make
students
falling
into
bad
habits.
To
avoid
these
serious
problem,
we
should
first
of
all
realize
the
important
of
saving.
Then,
we
need
to
take
an
action
and
stop
wasting
things
in
our
daily
life.
答案:
Now
many
students
in
our
school
lunch
in
the
dining
hall.
Recently,
some
of
them
threw
so
leftover
food
into
the
waste
collector.
It
makes
me
think
similar
problems
around
us.
Some
students
do
not
turn
the
lights
when
they
leave
the
classroom.
Some
leave
the
water
after
they
use
it.
Some
even
throw
away
their
pens
or
notebooks
just
because
they
don't
like
.
Such
behavior
will
only
make
students
into
bad
habits.
To
avoid
these
serious
,
we
should
first
of
all
realize
the
of
saving.
Then,
we
need
to
take
action
and
stop
wasting
things
in
our
daily
life.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
动物是人类的朋友,保护动物就是保护人类自己。但是有些同学总认为保护动物离我们学生太远,不知道怎样保护动物。请你写一篇短文,给某英文网站发起的动物保护周征文活动投稿,以提高同学们的动物保护意识。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
答案:
Animals
are
our
friends.
As
students,
what
should
we
do
to
protect
animals
Firstly,
we
mustn't
litter,
which
is
the
easiest
way
to
help
protect
the
environment.
Littering
increases
the
damage
to
animals'
habitats.
Secondly,persuade
our
parents
not
to
buy
jewelry
made
of
ivory
and
clothing
made
of
animal's
fur.
That
will
also
help
protect
animals.
Thirdly,
it's
necessary
to
make
more
people
realize
the
importance
of
protecting
animals.
Lastly,
be
brave
to
stop
those
who
harm
or
kill
animals
or
call
the
police.
I
believe
that
if
we
all
try
our
best,
animals
will
be
protected
well.Unit
4 Wildlife
protection单元测试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
was
the
man
busy
doing
today
A.
Feeding
Frank.
B.
Doing
homework.
C.
Doing
housework.
2.Who
is
in
the
house
A.
Henry. B.
Ted. C.
Jenny.
3.What
did
the
speakers
do
A.
They
repaired
the
elevator.
B.
They
took
a
walk.
C.
They
climbed
the
stairs.
4.What's
the
relationship
between
the
two
speakers
A.
Colleagues.
B.
Schoolmates.
C.
Friends.
5.What
does
the
man
want
A.
Coffee
with
milk.
B.
Coffee
with
sugar.
C.
Coffee
with
no
milk
or
sugar.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What's
the
woman's
plan
for
tonight
A.
To
watch
a
movie.
B.
To
study
at
home.
C.
To
help
her
sister
study.
7.What
will
the
speakers
do
next
probably
A.
Go
to
their
school.
B.
Go
to
the
cinema.
C.
Go
to
the
man's
home.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What
is
the
woman
suffering
A.
A
fever.
B.
A
cough
and
headaches.
C.
A
fever
and
headaches.
9.Whom
is
the
woman
speaking
to
A.
A
doctor.
B.
A
friend.
C.
A
family
member.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What
foreign
language
does
the
man
want
to
learn
A.
Spanish.
B.
Italian.
C.
French.
11.When
will
the
man
take
classes
A.
From
10:00
am
to
11:30
am.
B.
From
3:00
pm
to
5:00
pm.
C.
From
7:00
pm
to
9:00
pm.
12.How
much
should
the
man
pay
A.
$500.
B.
$540.
C.
$600.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.How
did
the
man
do
in
his
studies
in
high
school
A.
Very
well.
B.
A
bit
disappointingly.
C.
Very
badly.
14.How
many
people
are
there
in
the
man's
family
A.
4.
B.
5.
C.
6.
15.Why
didn't
the
man
keep
working
at
the
TV
factory
A.
He
disliked
the
work
there.
B.
The
pay
was
disappointing.
C.
He
was
no
longer
needed.
16.What
is
the
man
doing
A.
Talking
with
a
friend.
B.
Receiving
a
job
interview.
C.
Talking
with
a
colleague.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How
did
Slat
feel
when
he
saw
the
ocean
with
rubbish
A.
Upset.
B.
Angry.
C.
Surprised.
18.What
was
Slat's
idea
for
cleaning
up
the
oceans
A.
Cleaning
rubbish
by
waves.
B.
Building
fences
in
oceans.
C.
Recycling
rubbish
in
oceans.
19.What
do
we
know
about
the
experiment
A.
It
lasted
for
two
years.
B.
It
was
done
in
the
Pacific
Ocean.
C.
It
cost
a
lot
of
money.
20.Where
is
Slat
planning
to
build
a
barrier
(屏障)
A.
In
Europe.
B.
In
Africa.
C.
In
Asia.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Matt
Froggatt
used
to
be
an
insurance
agent
(保险代理人)
in
the
City
of
London
but
now
runs
a
sheep
farm.
“After
14
years
in
business,
I
found
that
the
City
had
gone
from
a
place
which
was
exciting
to
work
in
to
a
grind—no
one
was
having
fun
any
more.
My
break
came
when
I
got
to
know
the
manager
of
a
hotel
with
one
of
the
top
20
hotel
restaurants
in
the
country.
Through
supplying
them,
my
reputation
(名声)
spread
and
now
I
also
supply
meat
through
mail
order.”
Ron
Ablewhite
was
a
manager
in
advertising
but
now
makes
a
living
as
a
painter.
“My
painting
began
as
a
hobby
but
I
realised
I
was
getting
far
more
excitement
out
of
it
than
out
of
working.
Most
people
in
their
mid forties
need
to
get
back
to
work
immediately—they
need
the
money.
But
we
had
married
young
and
our
children
didn't
need
our
support.
We
went
to
the
north
of
England,and
many
of
our
friends
come
up
and
visit
us
now.”
Katherine
Goodison
has
set
up
her
own
business
in
her
London
flat
making
hats.
“My
first
job
as
a
lawyer
(律师)
was
fun,
but
the
hours
were
terrible.
Then
I
left.
A
lot
of
people
said
I'd
get
bored,
but
that
has
never
happened.
I
feel
happier
now.
What
I
love
about
this
job
is
that
I
know
what
I
want
and
I
can
make
decisions
on
my
own.”
Paul
Drinkwater
worked
in
finance
(金融)
for
16
years
before
working
at
the
Life
Centre
in
London.
“I
had
been
in
financial
markets
from
the
age
of
22,
but
I
found
the
work
boring.
In
1989
I
gave
up
the
job
and
travelled
for
a
year.
I
was
interested
in
health,
so
I
visited
some
of
the
world's
best
gymnasiums.
Then
I
was
offered
part time
work
at
the
Life
Centre
and
I
learned
quickly.
I
never
used
to
feel
in
control,
but
now
I
have
peace
of
mind
and
control
of
my
own
life.”
【文章大意】 本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了四位不同职业的人士更换工作的经历。
21.According
to
the
text,
Matt
Froggatt
________.
A.
has
become
tired
of
city
life
B.
lived
in
London
for
ten
years
C.
runs
a
farm
with
different
animals
D.
used
to
be
the
manager
of
a
hotel
22.Which
of
the
following
people
works
in
the
clothing
business
A.
Matt
Froggatt.
B.
Ron
Ablewhite.
C.
Paul
Drinkwater.
D.
Katherine
Goodison.
23.What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.
A
new
life
B.
A
small
world
C.
A
dream
home
D.
An
unusual
job
B
It
might
be
difficult
to
accept,
but
a
new
way
to
live
happily
with
teenagers
is
for
parents
to
look
at
their
own
behaviour.
“The
key
to
getting
teenagers
to
respect
(尊重)
you
is
to
respect
them
first,”says
Penny
Palmano,
who
has
written
a
best selling
book
on
teenagers,“You
can't
continue
to
treat
them
the
same
way
that
you
have
been
treating
them
for
the
last
12
years:
they
have
opinions
that
count.
Imagine
if
you'd
spent
two
hours
getting
ready
to
go
out
for
the
evening
and
someone
said,
‘You're
not
going
out
looking
like
that,
are
you?’
You'd
be
very
upset
and
you'd
never
say
that
to
an
adult(成年人).”
Palmano,
who
has
two
daughters
aged
19
and
16,
has
even
allowed
the
children
to
hold
several
teenage
parties
at
her
home.“I've
found
that
if
you
have
brought
them
up
to
do
the
right
thing,
and
then
believe
in
them,
usually
they'll
behave
well,”
she
says.
“I
make
them
sandwiches
and
leave
them
alone.
But
I
make
it
clear
that
they
have
to
clean
up.
I've
never
had
a
problem;
in
fact,
the
kitchen
was
sometimes
cleaner
than
I'd
left
it.”
She
agrees
that
teenagers
can
be
annoying
(恼人的):
enjoying
a
world
that
is
free
of
responsibility,
yet
in
great
need
of
independence.
She
doesn't
think,
however,
that
they
are
trying
to
annoy
you.
Until
recently,
scientists
discovered
that
the
part
of
the
brain
that
controls
common
sense
and
feelings
is
not
fully
developed
until
the
early
twenties.
“This
would
explain
why
many
teenagers
can't
make
good
decisions,
control
their
feelings,
or
focus
on
several
different
things
at
the
same
time,”
says
Palmano.
She
suggests
showing
a
bit
of
consideration
when
it
comes
to
other
things,
too.
“Don't
criticise
(批评)
teenagers
for
having
an
untidy
room,
then
suddenly
criticise
them
for
other
things.
On
these
occasions
(场合),
parents
are
likely
to
mention
all
the
other
things
that
they
may
or
may
not
have
done
wrong.”
【文章大意】 本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了父母如何与青少年孩子友好相处。
24.With
children
growing
up
to
be
teenagers,
parents
________.
A.are
more
likely
to
treat
them
like
adults
B.are
more
willing
to
accept
their
opinions
C.should
show
more
consideration
for
them
D.become
more
worried
about
their
relationship
25.Palmano
mentions
her
daughters'
holding
parties
at
home
to
show
the
importance
of
________.
A.trust
B.care
C.listening
D.communication
26.In
Palmano's
opinion,
teenagers
________.
A.aren't
annoying
at
all
B.don't
cause
trouble
on
purpose
C.have
a
strong
sense
of
responsibility
D.have
problems
expressing
their
feelings
27.We
can
infer
from
the
last
paragraph
that
parents
________.
A.should
learn
to
hide
their
feelings
B.expect
too
much
from
their
children
C.should
choose
their
arguments
carefully
D.usually
criticise
their
children
too
heavily
C
Passenger
pigeons(旅鸽)
were
the
most
common
birds
in
all
of
North
America
in
the
1800s.
It
was
common
to
see
large
groups
of
passenger
pigeons—groups
that
made
a
sound
like
a
storm.
But
today,
they
are
extinct
because
of
human
behavior.
Now,
some
scientists
want
to
bring
passenger
pigeons
back
to
life
by
using
new
technology
and
scientific
ideas.
They
call
this
process
de extinction.
De extinction
has
not
happened
yet.
It
is
still
just
an
idea.
The
process
of
de extinction
is
not
easy.
First,
scientists
must
collect
DNA
from
the
bodies
of
extinct
animals.
Then
they
will
put
it
in
the
eggs
of
similar
animal
species.
When
these
animals
become
adults,
they
will
have
babies.
And
these
baby
animals
will
have
the
DNA
of
the
extinct
animals.
Scientists
believe
it
is
possible
to
bring
back
passenger
pigeons
and
many
other
animals.However,
not
everyone
thinks
this
is
a
good
idea.
Stuart
Primm
is
the
world's
leading
expert
on
modern
animal
extinction.
He
believes
that
bringing
extinct
animals
back
to
life
is
bad
for
the
earth.
On
one
hand,
these
animals
no
longer
have
a
safe
place
to
live.
On
the
other
hand,
they
could
cause
other
animals
to
die.
Many
other
scientists
do
not
agree
with
Stuart
Primm.
Stuart
Brand,
a
writer
and
scientist,
is
one
of
them.
He
believes
de extinction
is
good
for
many
reasons.
“The
current
generation
(当代)
of
children
will
experience
the
return
of
some
unusual
animals
in
their
lifetime.
It
may
be
part
of
what
defines
their
generation
and
their
attitude
to
the
natural
world.
They
will
take
their
parents
to
zoos
to
see
the
growing
populations
of
passenger
pigeons,
and
maybe
even
dodo
birds,
This
will
provide
a
good
deal
of
money
for
zoos
busy
with
extinct
species
restoration
(恢复).
Humans
killed
off
a
lot
of
species
over
the
last
10,000
years.
So,
it's
right
to
bring
some
back
to
life,”
he
said.
【文章大意】 本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了灭绝物种复活这一新科技。
28.In
the
19th
century,
passenger
pigeons
________.
A.were
common
sightings
B.suffered
a
lot
from
storms
C.lived
mainly
in
North
America
D.were
the
largest
in
American
history
29.What
do
we
know
about
de extinction
A.It
will
change
the
DNA
of
the
extinct
animals.
B.It
was
first
used
in
passenger
pigeons.
C.It
is
difficult
to
carry
out.
D.It
proved
to
be
useful.
30.Why
is
Stuart
Primm
against
bringing
back
extinct
animals
A.They
will
die
very
soon.
B.They
will
create
other
problems.
C.They
will
do
great
harm
to
humans.
D.They
will
replace
the
similar
species.
31.How
does
Stuart
Brand
feel
about
de extinction
A.Wrong
B.Difficult.
C.Important.
D.Wasteful.
D
George
Watford
works
at
the
American
Society
for
the
Prevention
of
Cruelty
to
Animals
(ASPCA)
in
New
York
City.
He
gets
some
unusual
phone
calls.
One
day,
he
got
a
call
about
a
mountain
lion
living
in
a
small
building.
“We
didn't
believe
it,”
Watford
said.
“But
when
we
went
out
there,
sure
enough,
there
was
a
mountain
lion
sitting
at
the
front
window
looking
out
at
us.”
The
big
cat's
owner
knew
that
his
neighbors
were
unhappy
about
the
animal.
He
didn't
try
to
stop
us
taking
it
away.
In
one
year,
the
ASPCA
took
in
9,
459
different
animals,
not
counting
cats
and
dogs.
That
number
includes
a
lot
of
rabbits
and
monkeys,
but
the
ASPCA
has
also
taken
many
other
exotic
(外来的)
pets
from
people's
homes,
These
animals
can't
be
set
free
into
the
wild
because
they
wouldn't
survive.
The
ASPCA
tries
to
find
homes
for
them
in
zoos
or
special
areas
for
animals.
It's
against
the
law
to
sell
wild
animals
in
New
York
City.
Many
buildings
don't
even
allow
dogs
and
cats,
not
to
mention
more
exotic
animals.
Still,
the
ASPCA
takes
away
most
of
the
exotic
animals
not
because
of
complaints
(怨言),
but
because
the
pet's
owner
needs
help.
A
lovely
baby
lion
or
bear
will
finally
grow
up
to
be
dangerous.
“When
they
bite
(咬人),
it
isn't
because
they
hate
you.
It's
because
they're
wild
animals,”
said
exotic
animal
expert
Kathi
Travers.
Travers
is
quick
to
give
speeches
against
raising
wild
animals
as
pets.
Too
often
people
think
that
caring
for
a
wild
animal
is
the
same
as
caring
for
a
dog
or
a
cat.
“To
love
an
animal
is
not
enough,”
Travers
said.
“There
has
to
be
respect
(尊重),
and
respect
is
not
taking
an
animal,
sticking
it
in
a
little
cage,
and
expecting
the
animal
to
be
happy.”
【文章大意】 本文是说明文,纽约有很多人将野生动物当宠物养。
32.When
he
got
the
call,
Watford
felt
________.
A.excited
B.surprised
C.fearful
D.angry
33.When
it
finds
an
exotic
animal
in
the
city,
the
ASPCA
________.
A.keeps
it
until
it
grows
up
B.sets
it
free
into
the
wild
C.helps
find
it
a
home
D.sells
it
to
a
zoo
34.What
can
we
infer
from
Paragraph
3
A.Pet
owners
can't
really
control
a
wild
animal.
B.A
baby
wild
animal
behaves
badly
at
home.
C.Wild
animals
have
their
joy
and
anger.
D.A
wild
animal
often
destroys
a
home.
35.The
last
paragraph
is
written
to
show
that
________.
A.
it
takes
effort
to
care
for
a
wild
animal
B.
keeping
wild
animals
as
pets
is
unwise
C.
wild
animals
are
happy
in
big
spaces
D.
wild
animals
can
be
dangerous
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Successful
people
not
only
have
healthy
morning
habits,
but
also
know
how
to
finish
off
their
day
right.
And
they
all
have
particular
habits.
Read
a
book.
__36__They
all
know
the
importance
of
educating
themselves
every
single
day
in
order
to
achieve
better
results
in
their
professional
(职业的)
and
personal
lives.
Reading
will
make
you
more
likely
to
succeed.
Organize
the
following
day.
Having
a
well written
plan
can
really
benefit
the
tasks
you
have
set
for
the
day.
It
is
really
difficult
to
remember
all
the
things
you
need
to
do.
__37__
Successful
people
know
the
importance
of
a
well planned
day.
So
before
you
go
to
bed,
write
down
your
3
most
important
goals
for
tomorrow.
Spend
time
with
family.
Life
is
not
all
about
work.
We
all
need
to
enjoy
ourselves
and
spend
quality
time
with
the
people
we
love.
__38__Going
for
a
walk,
playing
a
game
with
your
kids
or
just
enjoying
a
movie
night,
can
all
be
really
great
exercises
to
strengthen
your
close
relationships.
Get
a
workout
(训练).
__39__
I
am
sure
you
have
heard
this
many
times,
but
exercise
can
really
benefit
your
body,
mind,
and
build
your
self confidence
to
help
you
keep
a
healthy
lifestyle.
__40__
If
you
like
getting
things
done
in
the
evening,
this
could
be
the
best
time
of
your
day
to
work
on
some
art.
By
creating
something
artistic,
you
might
even
discover
some
hidden
talents.
A.
Create
your
art
at
night.
B.
It
is
useful
for
improving
your
thinking.
C.
Many
successful
people
read
every
day.
D.
We
must
create
something
meaningful.
E.
So
why
not
write
them
all
down
in
a
journal
F.
Successful
people
know
how
to
make
time
for
their
family.
G.
After
a
tiring
day,
it
is
important
for
you
to
go
out
and
get
your
body
moving.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
am
the
kind
of
person
who
goes
out
of
the
way
to
avoid
hurting
turtles
that
are
crossing
the
road.
__41__
that,
I
will
stop
to
move
them
out
of
the
__42__
and
save
them
if
they
are
injured.
Well,
one
day
I
stopped
to
__43__
a
turtle
suffering
an
injury
on
his
shell,
about
half
of
which
was
gone.
I
didn't
have
much
__44__
for
this
little
guy,
but
I
took
him
home
anyway.
__45__I
am
a
nurse
and
have
worked
in
the
hospital
for
about
20
years,
I
know
“sick”
and
I
__46__
“dying”.
I
had
fallen
in
love
with
the
little
guy,
but
was
in
despair
(绝望)
because
I
knew
his
__47__
to
survive
were
very
small
and
there
was
__48__
I
could
do.
One
morning,
when
I
__49__
the
turtle,
I
knew
he
was
dying.
His
color
had
gone
from
normal
green
to
__50__grey.
He
would
be
dead
within
__51__.
This
broke
my
heart.
I
sat
down
with
the
turtle
beside
me,
__52__
my
eyes
and
prayed
(祈祷).
I
prayed
something
__53__
lucky
would
happen
and
bring
me
out
of
the
sadness,
since
I
knew
he
could
not
__54__.
I
even
cried
for
the
little
guy.
When
I
opened
my
eyes
again,
the
turtle
was
looking
at
me,
standing
and
acting
like
a(n)
__55__
turtle
again.
His
color
was
normal!
The
__56__
was
still
there,
but
I
knew
the
miracle
(奇迹)
was
in
control
and
would
take
special
__57__
of
this
very
lucky
turtle.
It
__58__
our
hearts
for
that
moment
to
show
us
how
much
it
__59__
us.
It
is
watching
those
teachable
moments
in
our
life.
Don't
__60__
yours.
【文章大意】 作者救了一只受伤的海龟,明知它快要死了,还是为它祈祷,最后真的有奇迹发生。
41.A.
But
for
B.
Except
C.
Besides
D.
Instead
of
42.A.
water
B.
way
C.
ground
D.
grass
43.A.
save
B.catch
C.
pull
D.
treat
44.A.
money
B.
sense
C.
time
D.
hope
45.A.
Although
B.
When
C.
If
D.
Since
46.A.
understand
B.
recognize
C.
respect
D.
accept
47.A.
effects
B.
choices
C.
chances
D.
methods
48.A.
something
B.
nothing
C.
anything
D.
everything
49.A.
checked
B.
washed
C.
pressed
D.
held
50.A.
lovely
B.
lonely
C.
sickly
D.
friendly
51.A.
minutes
B.
days
C.
weeks
D.
years
52.A.
raised
B.
closed
C.
covered
D.
turned
53.A.
possibly
B.
seemingly
C.
hardly
D.
extremely
54.A.
die
B.
wake
C.
escape
D.
survive
55.A.
normal
B.
quiet
C.
active
D.
natural
56.A.
color
B.heart
C.
injury
D.
memory
57.A.
place
B.
control
C.
care
D.
charge
58.A.
breaks
B.
enters
C.
opens
D.
watches
59.A.
loves
B.hates
C.
thanks
D.challenges
60.A.mind
B.miss
C.bury
D.forget
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Working
with
elephants
is
one
of
the
most
popular
volunteer
activities
in
Thailand.
And
for
good
reason,
these
__61__
(amaze)
creatures
are
huge,
cute,
and
very
intelligent.
Often
elephants
__62__
(look)
on
as
gentle
animals,
but
it's
good
to
remember
that
this
isn't
always
the
case.
__63__
(sad),
many
elephants
have
faced
terrible
treatment,
beaten
into
__64__
(give)
performances
or
overworked
at
money hungry
tourist
attractions.
A
terribly treated
elephant
can
become
angry
and
kill
if
it
feels
threatened.
All
that
being
said,
volunteering
for
elephant
__65__
(protect)
can
be
a
very
rewarding
experience.
The
important
thing
is
to
find
the
right
opportunity.
There
are
__66__
number
of
elephant
sanctuaries
(动物保护区)
and
parks,
especially
in
Thailand.
There
you
can
do
meaningful
work
__67__
(improve)
the
lives
of
elephants.
The
key
is
to
do
your
research
and
watch
out
for
places
__68__
promise
you
big
money.
If
the
volunteer
organization
seems
to
be
paying
more
attention
__69__
elephant
rides
and
the
elephants
giving
performances,
be
careful
__70__
it
is
probably
not
a
place
with
the
elephants'
best
interests
in
mind.
61_____________
62_________________
63________________
64_____________
65_________________
66________________
67_____________
68_________________
69________________
70_____________
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Now
many
students
in
our
school
had
lunch
in
the
dining
hall.
Recently,
some
of
them
threw
so
many
leftover
food
into
the
waste
collector.
It
makes
me
think
similar
problems
around
us.
Some
students
do
not
turn
on
the
lights
when
they
leave
the
classroom.
Some
leave
the
water
run
after
they
use
it.
Some
even
throw
away
their
pens
or
notebooks
just
because
they
don't
like
it.
Such
behavior
will
only
make
students
falling
into
bad
habits.
To
avoid
these
serious
problem,
we
should
first
of
all
realize
the
important
of
saving.
Then,
we
need
to
take
an
action
and
stop
wasting
things
in
our
daily
life.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
动物是人类的朋友,保护动物就是保护人类自己。但是有些同学总认为保护动物离我们学生太远,不知道怎样保护动物。请你写一篇短文,给某英文网站发起的动物保护周征文活动投稿,以提高同学们的动物保护意识。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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