Unit 5 Music单元测试题(原卷版+解析版)

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名称 Unit 5 Music单元测试题(原卷版+解析版)
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Unit
5
Music单元测试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Where
will
the
man
work
A.
In
New
York.
    B.
In
Chicago.
C.
In
Los
Angeles.
2.
What
does
the
woman
want
to
do
A.
To
read
a
newspaper.
B.
To
read
a
book.
C.
To
listen
to
the
radio.
3.
What
makes
the
man
cough
A.
A
cold.
B.
The
smoke.
C.
The
paint.
4.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about
A.
A
traffic
accident.
B.
The
weather.
C.
The
woman's
eyes.
5.
What's
the
most
probable
relationship
between
the
two
speakers
A.
Classmates.
B.
Colleagues.
C.
Neighbors.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where
are
the
speakers
A.
At
a
park.
B.
At
a
hotel.
C.
At
home.
7.
What
day
is
it
today
A.
Tuesday.
B.
Wednesday.
C.
Thursday.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.
Why
does
the
man
want
to
read
the
book
A.
He's
interested
in
it.
B.
He
wants
to
kill
time.
C.
He
needs
it
for
schoolwork.
9.
What
do
we
know
about
the
man
A.
He
teaches
at
a
school.
B.
He
has
little
pocket
money.
C.
He
loves
reading
very
much.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.
What
is
the
woman's
first
question
about
A.
Taxi
fees.
B.
A
hotel.
C.
A
station.
11.
What
did
the
man
think
of
his
time
at
the
hotel
A.
Boring.
B.
Great.
C.
Uncomfortable.
12.
What's
the
weather
like
probably
in
Ireland
now
A.
Warm.
B.
Dry.
C.Windy.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
Whom
is
the
woman
probably
speaking
to
A.
A
friend.
B.
A
colleague.
C.
A
classmate.
14.
What
was
the
woman
in
Beijing
A.
A
teacher.
B.
A
student.
C.
A
guide.
15.
How
long
did
the
woman
stay
in
Beijing
A.
For
one
year.
B.
For
a
little
more
than
two
years.
C.
For
three
years.
16.
Why
did
the
woman
go
to
Europe
A.
To
work.
B.
To
study.
C.
To
travel.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
What
is
Aelita
Andre
famous
for
A.
Her
life
style.
B.
Her
art
shows.
C.
Her
painting
style.
18.
What
is
NOT
true
about
Aelita's
first
show
A.
It
was
held
in
2011.
B.
It
was
held
in
New
York.
C.
It
contained
44
paintings.
19.
How
old
was
Aelita
when
she
started
to
paint
A.
Nine
months
old.
B.
Four
years
old.
C.
Seven
years
old.
20.
How
much
is
the
cheapest
work
of
Aelita
A.
Over
$2,400.
B.
Over
$3,000.
C.
Over
$10,000.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Where
are
you
going
today
What
about
the
California
Science
Center
It
is
an
amazing
place
because
it
can
teach
kids
all
about
science
and
science
is
amazing.
The
California
Science
Center
is
filled
with
different
exhibits
(展览品),
which
are
presented
in
fun
ways.
It
provides
many
hands on
experiences.
Through
these
hands on
experiences,
kids
can
learn
about
human
inventions,
the
life
processes
of
living
things
and
so
much
more!
The
Science
Center
also
has
special
exhibits
that
change
all
the
time,
so
visit
often
to
find
out
what's
new!
The
exhibitions
there
cover
some
amazing
topics.
Kids
can
learn
about
all
the
ecosystems
(生态系统)
that
we
have
on
our
planet.
They
can
also
find
out
all
about
how
everything
on
our
planet
exists
(存在)
in
their
own
environment.
The
Creative
World
lets
kids
explore
the
relationship
between
humans
and
communications,
transportation
and
structures,
and
the
World
of
Life
lets
kids
examine
how
plants,
animals,
people
and
even
the
smallest
living
cells
on
our
planet
all
have
something
in
common.
From
the
earth
to
space,
we
couldn't
let
you
explore
the
California
Science
Center
and
not
tell
you
that
a
wonderful
exploration
is
waiting.
Kids
can
let
their
imagination
fly
as
they
explore
a
real
spacecraft.
Don't
forget
about
the
IMAX
either
where
you
can
watch
an
amazing
IMAX
film
which
brings
everything
to
life.
An
amazing
family
day
out
in
Los
Angeles—fun
and
educational!
Don't
miss
it!
HOW
MUCH
DOES
IT
COST
Adults:
FREE!
Children:
FREE!
WHEN
CAN
YOU
GO
10
am—5pm
daily
all
year
round
【文章大意】 本文是应用文,话题是新闻广告类。本文主要介绍了加利福尼亚科学中心。
21.
Why
are
kids
advised
to
visit
the
Science
Center
often
A.
It
has
some
living
things.
B.
Some
of
its
exhibits
are
funny.
C.
It
offers
hands on
experiences.
D.
There
are
some
changes
in
its
exhibits.
22.
What
can
kids
learn
from
the
World
of
Life
A.
All
the
ecosystems
on
our
planet.
B.
IMAX
films
can
bring
everything
to
life.
C.
Things
on
our
planet
share
something
similar.
D.
The
relationship
between
humans
and
communications.
23.
What
is
the
exploration
mentioned
in
Paragraph
5
about
A.
Space.
B.
Adventure.
C.
Imagination.
D.
Transportation.
B
Sonya
and
her
family
have
been
homeless
since
she
was
3
years
old.
Over
the
years,
they
have
moved
more
than
15
times
to
different
shelters
around
New
York
City.
Moving
around
was
hard
on
Sonya,
At
school,
Sonya
hid
her
homelessness
from
teachers
and
other
students.
She
didn't
want
to
be
treated
differently
than
other
kids.
In
sixth
grade,
Sonya
discovered
a
way
to
deal
with
some
of
her
stress
(压力).
She
began
studying
dance
at
her
middle
school.
“It
was
a
way
for
me
to
express
myself,
instead
of
just
holding
everything
in,”
she
explains.
Soon,
Sonya
auditioned
(试演)
for
a
summer
dance
camp
run
by
Alvin
Alley,
a
famous
dance
company.
She
was
accepted.“I
was
delirious,”
says
Sonya.
Dancing
became
an
even
more
important
part
of
Sonya's
life
in
high
school.
But
things
were
not
going
well
for
Sonya
at
school.
Each
time
her
family
moved
to
a
new
shelter,
Sonya
missed
school.
As
the
second oldest
of
six
kids,
Sonya
often
took
care
of
her
younger
sisters
and
brothers.
She
helped
them
get
ready
in
the
morning
and
took
them
to
school.
They
would
be
on
time,
but
Sonya
would
be
late.
Worrying
about
her
family
kept
Sonya
from
thinking
about
her
own
future.
That
changed
the
summer
after
11th
grade.
Sonya
learned
she
would
have
to
go
to
summer
school
to
graduate.
She
became
determined
to
succeed,
no
matter
what.
“It
was
a
wake up
call,”
she
says.“I
had
to
focus
on
(集中精力于……)
school
and
on
myself.”
Sonya
made
up
the
work
that
she
had
missed,
and
finally
graduated
from
high
school.
No
one
in
her
family
had
gone
to
college
before.
But
in
September
2015,
Sonya
enrolled
(登记入学)
in
the
State
University
of
New
York
at
Potsdam.
She
plans
to
become
a
doctor
for
kids
and
to
teach
dance
to
children
who
have
disabilities.
【文章大意】 本文是记叙文。一个无家可归的女孩通过学习舞蹈找到了生活的希望。
24.
According
to
the
text,
Sonya
________.
A.
learned
to
dance
at
the
age
of
3
B.
kept
moving
to
a
better
school
C.
hid
no
secrets
from
her
teachers
D.
became
homeless
at
an
early
age
25.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“delirious”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean
A.
Sorry.
B.
Angry.
C.
Excited.
D.
Polite.
26.
By
saying
“It
was
a
wake up
call”,
Sonya
means
that
________.
A.
she
had
to
finish
high
school
B.
she
must
support
her
family
C.
she
should
focus
on
dancing
D.
she
needed
to
teach
herself
27.
What'
s
the
main
idea
of
the
text
A.
A
girl
finds
hope
through
dance.
B.
Dancing
makes
someone
famous
easily.
C.
Going
to
college
is
now
becoming
popular.
D.
More
and
more
kids
stay
at
shelters
in
New
York.
C
Background
music
may
seem
harmless,
but
it
can
have
a
powerful
effect
on
those
who
hear
it.
Recorded
background
music
first
found
its
way
into
factories,
shops
and
restaurants
in
the
US.
But
it
soon
spread
to
other
parts
of
the
world.
Now
it
is
becoming
increasingly
difficult
to
go
shopping
or
eat
a
meal
without
listening
to
music.
To
begin
with,
“muzak”
(音乐广播网)
was
intended
simply
to
create
a
soothing
(安慰)
atmosphere.
Recently,
however,it
has
become
big
business—thanks
in
part
to
recent
research.
Dr.
Ronald
Milliman,
an
American
marketing
expert,has
shown
that
music
can
boost
sales
or
increase
factory
production
by
as
much
as
a
third.
However,
it
has
to
be
light
music.
A
fast
one
has
no
effect
at
all
on
sales.
Slow
music
can
increase
receipts
by
38%.
This
is
probably
because
shoppers
slow
down
and
have
more
opportunity
to
spot
items
they
like
to
buy.
Yet,
slow
music
isn't
always
the
answer.
Dr.
Milliman
found,
for
example,
that
in
restaurants
slow
music
meant
customers
took
longer
to
eat
their
meals,
which
reduced
overall
sales.
So
restaurant
owners
might
be
well
advised
to
play
uptempo_music
to
keep
the
customers
moving—unless
of
course,
the
resulting
indigestion
(消化不良)
leads
to
complaints!
【文章大意】 背景音乐作为一种常见的音乐形式,已经渗透到人们生活的方方面面。不同的背景音乐可以产生不同的效果。
28.Background
music
means
________.
A.
light
music
that
customers
enjoy
most
B.
fast
music
that
makes
people
move
fast
C.
slow
music
that
can
make
customers
enjoy
their
meals
D.
the
music
you
are
listening
to
while
you
are
doing
something
29.Restaurant
owners
complain
about
slow
music
because
________.
A.
it
results
in
indigestion
B.
it
increases
their
sales
C.
it
keeps
customers
moving
D.
it
decreases
their
sales
30.We
can
know
from
the
text
that
________.
A.
background
music
was
first
used
in
big
department
stores
B.
proper
music
can
increase
the
selling
of
goods
C.
light
music
has
a
bad
effect
on
production
D.
restaurant
owners
had
better
play
slow
music
to
comfort
their
customers
31.
The
underlined
expression
“uptempo
music”
probably
means
________.
A.
slow
music
B.
fast
music
C.
light
music
D.
classical
music
D
Pharrell
Williams
takes
a
breath
and
considers
how
the
past
years
have
developed
for
him:
ten
Grammy
Awards
and
a
number
of
hit
singles
including
a
song
that
has
caused
countless
fans
to
express
how
they
are
“happy”.
And
the
key,
says
the
43 year old
known
simply
as
Pharrell,
has
been
taking
advantage
of
audiences'
(听众的)
need
for
heartfelt
personal
stories.
“I
think
we've
entered
a
new
singer songwriter
time,”
said
the
American
singer
and
producer.
“People
want
a
story.
They
want
a
story
they
can
connect
to.
It's
not
about
what
you
have
or
what
you
don't
have;
it's
more
about
your
journey
and
your
viewpoint
that's
important
to
people.”
Pharrell
said
he
noticed
a
change
in
audiences'
tastes
over
the
past
year
in
particular
with
the
sudden
success
of
his
song
Happy,
which
received
little
fanfare
upon
its
release
but
has
turned
into
an
international
hit.
Countless
videos
populate
sites
like
YouTube
with
people
from
Portugal
and
China
to
Abu
Dhabi
and
Iran
singing
and
dancing
along
to
the
song.
After
seeing
how
far
his
song
traveled,
the
singer
broke
down
in
tears
during
a
televised
interview
with
the
famous
talk
show
host
Oprah
Winfrey.
“It's
just
encouraging
to
people
who
have
something
to
say,
something
to
express,”
he
said.
The
success
has
made
Pharrell
realize
that
people
are
searching
for
personal
and
emotional
links
(情感纽带),
perhaps
as
a
means
of
getting
away
from
the
modern
technological
world
we're
living
in
today.
“People
want
to
feel.
There's
too
much
thinking
to
deal
with,”
the
singer
said.
“We're
different
from
what
we
were
15
years
ago,
The
only
thing
we
have
left
that
reminds
(提醒)
us
that
we
are
humans
is
feeling.
It'
s
the
most
important
thing
ever.”
【文章大意】 本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了美国歌手、音乐制作人法瑞尔·威廉姆斯。
32.
What's
the
key
to
successful
music
according
to
Pharrell
A.
Writing
happy
songs.
B.
Following
your
heart.
C.
Telling
moving
stories.
D.
Sharing
personal
experiences.
33.
What
can
we
learn
about
Pharrell's
song
Happy
A.
It
received
a
cold
welcome.
B.
It
became
popular
overnight.
C.
It
changed
audiences'
tastes
in
music.
D.
It
received
different
responses
at
home
and
abroad.
34.
How
did
Pharrell
feel
about
the
success
of
his
song
A.
It
was
caused
by
good
luck.
B.
It
was
within
his
expectations.
C.
It
gave
him
hope
and
confidence.
D.
It
prevented
him
giving
up
making
music.
35.
Why
do
people
want
to
be
connected
to
others
emotionally
A.
They
need
someone
to
talk
to.
B.
They
need
others
to
help
them
think.
C.
They
are
tired
of
their
own
personal
life.
D.
They
feel
less
human
in
the
technological
world.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Christmas
can
easily
become
an
expensive
time
of
a
year.
From
gifts
to
decorating,
the
money
spent
on
the
celebration
adds
up
quickly.
But
there's
no
reason
to
completely
break
the
bank.
__36__
Make
a
budget
(预算).
Set
the
amount
you're
willing
to
spend
for
the
holiday,
including
gift
giving,
decorating
and
travel.
__37__
And
if
you
can
keep
to
your
budget,
you'll
lead
an
easy
life
in
the
following
weeks
and
months.
Start
shopping
for
Christmas
decorations
early.
Stores
have
sales
for
decorations
between
Halloween
and
Thanksgiving.
__38__
Better
yet,
go
shopping
for
next
year's
decorations
the
day
after
Christmas.
You
can
buy
many
things
at
very
low
prices
right
after
Christmas.
Shop
for
gifts
all
year
round.
Whenever
you're
out
shopping,
keep
an
eye
out
for
great
Christmas
presents.
__39__
Shopping
early
can
prevent
you
from
spending
more
money
than
you
can
afford.
And
if
you
spend
little
here
and
there
throughout
the
year,
Christmas
will
have
a
much
smaller
influence
on
your
wallet
in
December.
Scale
down
(缩减)
your
gift
giving.
Sometimes
you
just
can't
afford
to
get
something
for
everyone.
Remove
the
people
from
your
list
whom
you
rarely
speak
with.
__40__
The
people
you
do
choose
to
buy
for
don't
need
something
expensive.
Keep
in
mind
that
it's
the
thought
that
is
more
important.
A.
Send
them
simple
cards
instead.
B.
This
budget
is
perfect
for
many
people.
C.
Once
you
have
a
budget
set,
keep
to
it.
D.
And
it's
after
Thanksgiving
that
the
prices
begin
to
go
up.
E.
Christmas
is
known
as
the
season
of
giving,
sharing
and
receiving.
F.
There
are
ways
to
celebrate
well
and
spend
wisely
at
the
same
time.
G.
It
doesn't
matter
when
you
get
the
gift,
whether
it's
January
or
June.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Popular
Music
Popular
music
is
also
called
pop.
It
is
any
type
of
music
that
a
large
number
of
people
__41__.
It
is
different
from
folk
(民间的)
music,
which
is
the
__42__
music
and
songs
of
common
people.
It's
__43__
different
from
classical
(古典的)
music,
which
is
often
more
formal
or
artistic.
There
are
many
types
of
popular
music,
__44__
rock,
country,
rap,
rhythm
and
blues
(or
R&B),
the
blues
and
jazz.
It
is
very
__45__
for
popular
music
to
be
popular
for
only
a
short
time.
New
songs
regularly
__46__
hit
songs.
Even
__47__
of
popular
music
lose
popularity.
The
styles
of
big
band,
soul,
and
disco
are
no
longer
as
popular
as
they
once
were.
__48__,
some
songs
and
styles
have
remained
popular
for
__49__.
Popular
music
developed
out
of
many
styles
of
religious
(宗教的),
folk,
and
classical
music.
In
the
1800s
concert
bands
and
traveling
musical
groups
brought
__50__
music
to
more
and
more
people.
In
the
late
1800s
and
early
1900s
the
United
States
became
a(n)
__51__
center
of
popular
music.
Songwriters
in
New
York
City
wrote
many
popular
songs,
__52__
African
Americans
created
jazz
and
other
new
forms
of
popular
music.
In
the
early
1900s
phonograph
records
(留声机唱片)
appeared,
so
people
could
__53__
music
in
their
homes.
__54__the
first
radio
stations
began
playing
popular
songs.
Rock
and
roll,
a
mixture
of
country
and
blues
music,
__55__
in
the
1950s.
It
became
wildly
popular
with
young
people.
Rock
is
__56__
the
best known
form
of
popular
music.
In
the
late
20th
and
early
21st
centuries,
radio,
television,
movies,
and
the
Internet
__57__
popular
music
to
grow
and
to
change.
These
__58__
made
it
possible
for
millions
of
people
to
hear
a
single
__59__
at
the
same
time.
They
also
helped
to
__60__
popular
music
into
the
huge
business
that
it
is
today.
【文章大意】 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了流行音乐的相关知识。
41.A.try
B.enjoy
C.share
D.remember
42.A.quiet
B.light
C.serious
D.traditional
43.A.also
B.never
C.just
D.already
44.A.except
for
B.because
of
C.such
as
D.instead
of
45.A.interesting
B.common
C.difficult
D.terrible
46.A.improve
B.influence
C.control
D.replace
47.A.players
B.writers
C.types
D.concerts
48.A.However
B.Besides
C.Moreover
D.Anyhow
49.A.days
B.weeks
C.months
D.years
50.A.folk
B.popular
C.classical
D.religious
51.A.safe
B.strange
C.important
D.unusual
52.A.and
B.but
C.since
D.so
53.A.create
B.record
C.turn
up
D.listen
to
54.A.Once
B.Soon
C.Recently
D.Finally
55.A.changed
B.continued
C.increased
D.appeared
56.A.still
B.only
C.again
D.even
57.A.taught
B.expected
C.helped
D.warned
58.A.examples
B.inventions
C.advantages
D.activities
59.A.word
B.answer
C.notice
D.song
60.A.make
B.bring
C.introduce
D.add
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
am
reading
1984
these
days,
a
novel
61.
________
(write)
by
George
Orwell
in
the
1940s.
It
occurred
to
me
that
in
another
84
years,
it
will
be
2100,
so
I'd
like
to
make
a
few
62.
________
(predict)
for
the
next
84
years.
First,
we
will
have
made
certain
contact
with
lives
from
other
planets,
63.________
will
change
the
way
we
look
at
the
world
and
the
universe.
The
most
important
outcome
(结果)
of
this
may
be
the
uniting
(联合)
of
the
world.
The
development
of
technology
is
a
certainty.
This
can
have
many
64.
________
(differ)
outcomes,
but
it
is
clear
that
the
new
technology
will
have
a
major
influence
65.
________
human
society.
Simply
66.
________
(speak),
the
next
84
years
will
determine
whether
humans
have
a
future
here
on
this
planet.
We
are
facing
many
challenges
that
are
forcing
us
67.
________
(choose)
whether
we
will
change
the
way
we
live
68.
________
die.
We
must
use
our
technology
to
bring
about
a
much
69.
________
(good)
world.
If
we
are
unable
to
solve
our
problems
70.
________
(successful),
it
appears
unlikely
that
we
will
have
much
of
a
future
beyond
the
end
of
this
century.
61_____________
62_________________
63________________
64_____________
65_________________
66________________
67_____________
68_________________
69________________
70_____________
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This
morning
I
go
to
the
shop
to
change
the
coat
I
bought
yesterday.
But
the
salesgirl
treated
me
very
cold.
At
the
first,
she
said
the
coat
wasn't
selling
in
the
shop,
and
then
she
said
I
had
made
it
dirty.
She
gave
me
several
different
excuse
and
refused
change
the
coat.
So
I
got
angry
and
argued
with
him.
Just
then
the
manager
turned
up.
He
asked
that
was
the
matter.
After
I
told
him
the
whole
story,
he
said
sorry
to
me
but
exchanged
the
coat
for
me.
Satisfying,
I
said
goodbye
to
them
and
took
the
new
coat
home.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李明,暑假参加了为期两周的美国夏令营活动。在这两周里,你住在Smith夫妇家中,他们为你提供了吃、住、行及旅游方面的帮助。请写一封电子邮件感谢他们。内容须包括以下要点:
1.已安全回到中国。
2.感谢Smith夫妇的帮助。
注意:
1.词数:100个左右;
2.开头和结尾均已写好,不计入总词数。
Dear
Mr
and
Mrs
Smith,
How
time
flies!_________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
I
will
cherish
the
merry
memories
for
the
rest
of
my
life.
I
hope
we
can
keep
in
touch.
Yours,
Li
MingUnit
5
Music单元测试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Where
will
the
man
work
A.
In
New
York.
    B.
In
Chicago.
C.
In
Los
Angeles.
2.
What
does
the
woman
want
to
do
A.
To
read
a
newspaper.
B.
To
read
a
book.
C.
To
listen
to
the
radio.
3.
What
makes
the
man
cough
A.
A
cold.
B.
The
smoke.
C.
The
paint.
4.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about
A.
A
traffic
accident.
B.
The
weather.
C.
The
woman's
eyes.
5.
What's
the
most
probable
relationship
between
the
two
speakers
A.
Classmates.
B.
Colleagues.
C.
Neighbors.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where
are
the
speakers
A.
At
a
park.
B.
At
a
hotel.
C.
At
home.
7.
What
day
is
it
today
A.
Tuesday.
B.
Wednesday.
C.
Thursday.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.
Why
does
the
man
want
to
read
the
book
A.
He's
interested
in
it.
B.
He
wants
to
kill
time.
C.
He
needs
it
for
schoolwork.
9.
What
do
we
know
about
the
man
A.
He
teaches
at
a
school.
B.
He
has
little
pocket
money.
C.
He
loves
reading
very
much.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.
What
is
the
woman's
first
question
about
A.
Taxi
fees.
B.
A
hotel.
C.
A
station.
11.
What
did
the
man
think
of
his
time
at
the
hotel
A.
Boring.
B.
Great.
C.
Uncomfortable.
12.
What's
the
weather
like
probably
in
Ireland
now
A.
Warm.
B.
Dry.
C.Windy.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
Whom
is
the
woman
probably
speaking
to
A.
A
friend.
B.
A
colleague.
C.
A
classmate.
14.
What
was
the
woman
in
Beijing
A.
A
teacher.
B.
A
student.
C.
A
guide.
15.
How
long
did
the
woman
stay
in
Beijing
A.
For
one
year.
B.
For
a
little
more
than
two
years.
C.
For
three
years.
16.
Why
did
the
woman
go
to
Europe
A.
To
work.
B.
To
study.
C.
To
travel.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
What
is
Aelita
Andre
famous
for
A.
Her
life
style.
B.
Her
art
shows.
C.
Her
painting
style.
18.
What
is
NOT
true
about
Aelita's
first
show
A.
It
was
held
in
2011.
B.
It
was
held
in
New
York.
C.
It
contained
44
paintings.
19.
How
old
was
Aelita
when
she
started
to
paint
A.
Nine
months
old.
B.
Four
years
old.
C.
Seven
years
old.
20.
How
much
is
the
cheapest
work
of
Aelita
A.
Over
$2,400.
B.
Over
$3,000.
C.
Over
$10,000.
答案:
1~5 BACAC 6~10 BAACA 11~15 BCBAB
16~20 CCCAB
听力材料
(Text
1)
W:
They
say
you've
got
a
job
in
New
York.
M:
No.
It's
in
Chicago.
And
I'll
leave
Los
Angeles
for
it
next
Monday.
(Text
2)
W:
Have
you
read
this
book
about
the
radio,
Helen
M:
No.
But
I
don'
t
want
to
read
a
book
now.
Do
you
have
a
newspaper,
please
(Text
3)
W:
Your
cough
tells
me
that
you
either
have
a
cold
or
flu.
M:
Neither.
The
smell
of
the
paint
smells
really
bad.
(Text
4)
M:
I
heard
you
had
a
car
accident.
W:
Yes.
It
happened
last
week.
M:
What
caused
it
W:
It
was
raining
hard
that
day
and
I
couldn't
see
clearly.
(Text
5)
W:
Hi,
are
you
new
here
M:
Yes.
I
moved
here
at
the
beginning
of
July
this
year
and
I
seldom
stayed
at
home.
W:
No
wonder
I
haven't
seen
you
before.
Nice
to
meet
you.
M:
Nice
to
meet
you,
too.
(Text
6)
W:
Good
morning.
Can
I
help
you,
sir
M:
I'd
like
a
room,
please.
W:
We
have
single
rooms
and
double
rooms.
What
kind
of
room
do
you
want
M:
I'd
like
a
single
room
with
a
park
view.
W:
OK.
How
many
nights
will
you
stay
here
for,
please
M:
For
three
nights.
I'll
check
out
this
Friday.
(Text
7)
M:
Can
I
read
your
book,
Jane
W:
Sorry,
but
I
haven't
finished
it.
Have
you
heard
about
this
book
before
M:
I
once
read
a
story
about
this
book
and
was
interested
in
it.
So
I've
been
looking
forward
to
reading
it.
W:
I
think
I'll
finish
it
today.
Do
you
want
me
to
bring
it
to
school
for
you
M:
That'd
be
great.
So
do
you
often
read
books
W:
Yes.
I
love
reading
in
my
spare
time.
What
about
you
M:
We
are
the
same
at
this
point.
I
spend
most
of
my
pocket
money
on
books.
I
have
a
good
idea.
Why
don't
we
exchange
books
W:
Great.
(Text
8)
M:
Hello.
W:
Hello,
Avon,
it's
Lucy
calling.
I'm
going
to
Ireland
next
month.
And
I'm
staying
in
the
Shamrock
Hotel.
Do
you
know
how
much
it'll
cost
me
to
get
there
from
the
station
by
taxi
M:
It
cost
me
about
twelve
pounds
when
I
went
to
the
hotel
about
two
years
ago.
Now
it
may
cost
more.
W:
Thanks.
And
how
did
you
like
the
hotel
M:
It
couldn't
be
better.
People
there
were
very
friendly.
I
really
enjoyed
my
time
there.
And
they
served
nice
breakfast.
W:
Great.
But
is
it
large
or
small
M:
It's
not
very
large,
but
it's
comfortable.What's
more
important,
it's
not
expensive
to
spend
a
night
there.
W:
Good.
Do
you
have
any
advice
for
me
M:
Bring
a
coat.
There
is
a
lot
of
wind
at
this
time
of
the
year
there.
(Text
9)
M:
Have
you
always
been
working
at
this
company
W:
No.
I
got
this
job
about
two
years
ago,
just
one
year
before
you
came.
M:
Could
you
tell
me
about
your
other
jobs
What
did
you
do
when
you
left
school
W:
I
left
school
in
2006
and
then
I
went
to
Beijing.
I
taught
English
at
a
school
in
the
city.
M:
How
long
did
you
stay
there
W:
From
August,
2006
to
September
2008.
After
that
I
went
to
Japan
and
worked
there.
M:
What
did
you
do
there
W:
I
taught
at
a
school
there,
too.
I
stayed
there
for
just
one
year.
M:
Why
Didn't
you
like
working
there
W:
Well,
I
left
because
I
wanted
to
go
to
Europe.
M:
Why
did
you
want
to
go
there
W:
I
wanted
to
travel.
After
working
for
years,
I
could
finally
afford
a
long
trip
there.
(Text
10)
Aelita
Andre,
a
young
artist
from
Australia,
has
been
described
as
“the
world's
youngest
professional
artist”.
She
is
known
for
her
special
painting
style
and
her
young
age.
In
2011,
when
Aelita
was
only
four
years
old,
she
held
her
first
show
in
New
York.
It
contained
24
of
her
paintings,
each
on
sale
for
between
$4,400
and
$10,000.
At
the
age
of
seven,
the
little
girl
became
the
youngest
professional
painter
in
the
world.
Aelita
showed
strong
interest
in
painting
when
she
was
only
a
baby.
Her
parents
are
both
artists.
At
that
time,
she
often
watched
them
draw
on
the
floor.
When
she
was
only
nine
months
old,
Aelita
crawled
over
one
of
her
father's
paintings
and
began
mixing
colors—that's
when
she
started
painting.
Now
Aelita's
cheapest
works
are
selling
for
more
than
$3,000
each.
She
has
already
made
more
than
$100,000
from
her
art—more
money
than
most
artists
earn
in
a
lifetime.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Where
are
you
going
today
What
about
the
California
Science
Center
It
is
an
amazing
place
because
it
can
teach
kids
all
about
science
and
science
is
amazing.
The
California
Science
Center
is
filled
with
different
exhibits
(展览品),
which
are
presented
in
fun
ways.
It
provides
many
hands on
experiences.
Through
these
hands on
experiences,
kids
can
learn
about
human
inventions,
the
life
processes
of
living
things
and
so
much
more!
The
Science
Center
also
has
special
exhibits
that
change
all
the
time,
so
visit
often
to
find
out
what's
new!
The
exhibitions
there
cover
some
amazing
topics.
Kids
can
learn
about
all
the
ecosystems
(生态系统)
that
we
have
on
our
planet.
They
can
also
find
out
all
about
how
everything
on
our
planet
exists
(存在)
in
their
own
environment.
The
Creative
World
lets
kids
explore
the
relationship
between
humans
and
communications,
transportation
and
structures,
and
the
World
of
Life
lets
kids
examine
how
plants,
animals,
people
and
even
the
smallest
living
cells
on
our
planet
all
have
something
in
common.
From
the
earth
to
space,
we
couldn't
let
you
explore
the
California
Science
Center
and
not
tell
you
that
a
wonderful
exploration
is
waiting.
Kids
can
let
their
imagination
fly
as
they
explore
a
real
spacecraft.
Don't
forget
about
the
IMAX
either
where
you
can
watch
an
amazing
IMAX
film
which
brings
everything
to
life.
An
amazing
family
day
out
in
Los
Angeles—fun
and
educational!
Don't
miss
it!
HOW
MUCH
DOES
IT
COST
Adults:
FREE!
Children:
FREE!
WHEN
CAN
YOU
GO
10
am—5pm
daily
all
year
round
【文章大意】 本文是应用文,话题是新闻广告类。本文主要介绍了加利福尼亚科学中心。
21.
Why
are
kids
advised
to
visit
the
Science
Center
often
A.
It
has
some
living
things.
B.
Some
of
its
exhibits
are
funny.
C.
It
offers
hands on
experiences.
D.
There
are
some
changes
in
its
exhibits.
解析:D 细节理解题。根据第二段的The
Science
Center
also
has
special
exhibits
that
change
all
the
time,
so
visit
often
to
find
out
what's
new可知,作者建议孩子们经常去那儿是因为他们的展品会有变化。
22.
What
can
kids
learn
from
the
World
of
Life
A.
All
the
ecosystems
on
our
planet.
B.
IMAX
films
can
bring
everything
to
life.
C.
Things
on
our
planet
share
something
similar.
D.
The
relationship
between
humans
and
communications.
解析:C 细节理解题。根据第四段的...and
the
World
of
Life
lets
kids
examine
how
plants,
animals,people
and
even
the
smallest
living
cells
on
our
planet
all
have
something
in
common可知,在World
of
Life孩子们会学到我们星球上的很多东西都有相同点。
23.
What
is
the
exploration
mentioned
in
Paragraph
5
about
A.
Space.
B.
Adventure.
C.
Imagination.
D.
Transportation.
解析:A 细节理解题。根据第五段的From
the
earth
to
space...
Kids
can
let
their
imagination
fly
as
they
explore
a
real
spacecraft可知,这个探索是和太空有关的。
B
Sonya
and
her
family
have
been
homeless
since
she
was
3
years
old.
Over
the
years,
they
have
moved
more
than
15
times
to
different
shelters
around
New
York
City.
Moving
around
was
hard
on
Sonya,
At
school,
Sonya
hid
her
homelessness
from
teachers
and
other
students.
She
didn't
want
to
be
treated
differently
than
other
kids.
In
sixth
grade,
Sonya
discovered
a
way
to
deal
with
some
of
her
stress
(压力).
She
began
studying
dance
at
her
middle
school.
“It
was
a
way
for
me
to
express
myself,
instead
of
just
holding
everything
in,”
she
explains.
Soon,
Sonya
auditioned
(试演)
for
a
summer
dance
camp
run
by
Alvin
Alley,
a
famous
dance
company.
She
was
accepted.“I
was
delirious,”
says
Sonya.
Dancing
became
an
even
more
important
part
of
Sonya's
life
in
high
school.
But
things
were
not
going
well
for
Sonya
at
school.
Each
time
her
family
moved
to
a
new
shelter,
Sonya
missed
school.
As
the
second oldest
of
six
kids,
Sonya
often
took
care
of
her
younger
sisters
and
brothers.
She
helped
them
get
ready
in
the
morning
and
took
them
to
school.
They
would
be
on
time,
but
Sonya
would
be
late.
Worrying
about
her
family
kept
Sonya
from
thinking
about
her
own
future.
That
changed
the
summer
after
11th
grade.
Sonya
learned
she
would
have
to
go
to
summer
school
to
graduate.
She
became
determined
to
succeed,
no
matter
what.
“It
was
a
wake up
call,”
she
says.“I
had
to
focus
on
(集中精力于……)
school
and
on
myself.”
Sonya
made
up
the
work
that
she
had
missed,
and
finally
graduated
from
high
school.
No
one
in
her
family
had
gone
to
college
before.
But
in
September
2015,
Sonya
enrolled
(登记入学)
in
the
State
University
of
New
York
at
Potsdam.
She
plans
to
become
a
doctor
for
kids
and
to
teach
dance
to
children
who
have
disabilities.
【文章大意】 本文是记叙文。一个无家可归的女孩通过学习舞蹈找到了生活的希望。
24.
According
to
the
text,
Sonya
________.
A.
learned
to
dance
at
the
age
of
3
B.
kept
moving
to
a
better
school
C.
hid
no
secrets
from
her
teachers
D.
became
homeless
at
an
early
age
解析:D 细节理解题。由第一段中的Sonya
and
her
family
have
been
homeless
since
she
was
3
years
old可知,Sonya从小就跟着家人过着颠沛流离的生活,故选D项。
25.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“delirious”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean
A.
Sorry.
B.
Angry.
C.
Excited.
D.
Polite.
解析:C 词义猜测题。由该段中的Sonya
auditioned
for
a
summer
dance
camp
run
by
Alvin
Alley,a
famous
dance
company.She
was
accepted可知,能够被一家有名的舞蹈公司聘用是一件令人兴奋的事情,故选C项。
26.
By
saying
“It
was
a
wake up
call”,
Sonya
means
that
________.
A.
she
had
to
finish
high
school
B.
she
must
support
her
family
C.
she
should
focus
on
dancing
D.
she
needed
to
teach
herself
解析:A 推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的Sonya
learned
she
would
have
to
go
to
summer
school
to
graduate和最后一段中的Sonya
made
up
the
work
that
she
had
missed,
and
finally
graduated
from
high
school可知,Sonya觉得自己必须得完成高中学业,去追求自己的梦想,故选A项。
27.
What'
s
the
main
idea
of
the
text
A.
A
girl
finds
hope
through
dance.
B.
Dancing
makes
someone
famous
easily.
C.
Going
to
college
is
now
becoming
popular.
D.
More
and
more
kids
stay
at
shelters
in
New
York.
解析:A 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了一个无家可归的女孩通过学习舞蹈找到了生活的希望,故选A项。
C
Background
music
may
seem
harmless,
but
it
can
have
a
powerful
effect
on
those
who
hear
it.
Recorded
background
music
first
found
its
way
into
factories,
shops
and
restaurants
in
the
US.
But
it
soon
spread
to
other
parts
of
the
world.
Now
it
is
becoming
increasingly
difficult
to
go
shopping
or
eat
a
meal
without
listening
to
music.
To
begin
with,
“muzak”
(音乐广播网)
was
intended
simply
to
create
a
soothing
(安慰)
atmosphere.
Recently,
however,it
has
become
big
business—thanks
in
part
to
recent
research.
Dr.
Ronald
Milliman,
an
American
marketing
expert,has
shown
that
music
can
boost
sales
or
increase
factory
production
by
as
much
as
a
third.
However,
it
has
to
be
light
music.
A
fast
one
has
no
effect
at
all
on
sales.
Slow
music
can
increase
receipts
by
38%.
This
is
probably
because
shoppers
slow
down
and
have
more
opportunity
to
spot
items
they
like
to
buy.
Yet,
slow
music
isn't
always
the
answer.
Dr.
Milliman
found,
for
example,
that
in
restaurants
slow
music
meant
customers
took
longer
to
eat
their
meals,
which
reduced
overall
sales.
So
restaurant
owners
might
be
well
advised
to
play
uptempo_music
to
keep
the
customers
moving—unless
of
course,
the
resulting
indigestion
(消化不良)
leads
to
complaints!
【文章大意】 背景音乐作为一种常见的音乐形式,已经渗透到人们生活的方方面面。不同的背景音乐可以产生不同的效果。
28.Background
music
means
________.
A.
light
music
that
customers
enjoy
most
B.
fast
music
that
makes
people
move
fast
C.
slow
music
that
can
make
customers
enjoy
their
meals
D.
the
music
you
are
listening
to
while
you
are
doing
something
解析:D 词义猜测题。选项中的前三项均只是背景音乐中的一部分,只有D项是完整的概括。
29.Restaurant
owners
complain
about
slow
music
because
________.
A.
it
results
in
indigestion
B.
it
increases
their
sales
C.
it
keeps
customers
moving
D.
it
decreases
their
sales
解析:D 推理判断题。由文章最后一段可以看出,如果播放慢速背景音乐,客人的就餐时间就会变长,这样就会导致营业额的整体下滑。这样的结果餐馆老板自然要抱怨。
30.We
can
know
from
the
text
that
________.
A.
background
music
was
first
used
in
big
department
stores
B.
proper
music
can
increase
the
selling
of
goods
C.
light
music
has
a
bad
effect
on
production
D.
restaurant
owners
had
better
play
slow
music
to
comfort
their
customers
解析:B 推理判断题。由第二段中的has
shown
that
music
can
boost
sales可知,恰当的音乐可以促进销售。
31.
The
underlined
expression
“uptempo
music”
probably
means
________.
A.
slow
music
B.
fast
music
C.
light
music
D.
classical
music
解析:B 词义猜测题。由上文的in
restaurants
slow
music
meant
customers
took
longer
to
eat
their
meals可以看出,如果播放节奏慢的音乐,客人吃饭速度会变慢。为了让客人流动得快,自然要播放节奏快的音乐。
D
Pharrell
Williams
takes
a
breath
and
considers
how
the
past
years
have
developed
for
him:
ten
Grammy
Awards
and
a
number
of
hit
singles
including
a
song
that
has
caused
countless
fans
to
express
how
they
are
“happy”.
And
the
key,
says
the
43 year old
known
simply
as
Pharrell,
has
been
taking
advantage
of
audiences'
(听众的)
need
for
heartfelt
personal
stories.
“I
think
we've
entered
a
new
singer songwriter
time,”
said
the
American
singer
and
producer.
“People
want
a
story.
They
want
a
story
they
can
connect
to.
It's
not
about
what
you
have
or
what
you
don't
have;
it's
more
about
your
journey
and
your
viewpoint
that's
important
to
people.”
Pharrell
said
he
noticed
a
change
in
audiences'
tastes
over
the
past
year
in
particular
with
the
sudden
success
of
his
song
Happy,
which
received
little
fanfare
upon
its
release
but
has
turned
into
an
international
hit.
Countless
videos
populate
sites
like
YouTube
with
people
from
Portugal
and
China
to
Abu
Dhabi
and
Iran
singing
and
dancing
along
to
the
song.
After
seeing
how
far
his
song
traveled,
the
singer
broke
down
in
tears
during
a
televised
interview
with
the
famous
talk
show
host
Oprah
Winfrey.
“It's
just
encouraging
to
people
who
have
something
to
say,
something
to
express,”
he
said.
The
success
has
made
Pharrell
realize
that
people
are
searching
for
personal
and
emotional
links
(情感纽带),
perhaps
as
a
means
of
getting
away
from
the
modern
technological
world
we're
living
in
today.
“People
want
to
feel.
There's
too
much
thinking
to
deal
with,”
the
singer
said.
“We're
different
from
what
we
were
15
years
ago,
The
only
thing
we
have
left
that
reminds
(提醒)
us
that
we
are
humans
is
feeling.
It'
s
the
most
important
thing
ever.”
【文章大意】 本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了美国歌手、音乐制作人法瑞尔·威廉姆斯。
32.
What's
the
key
to
successful
music
according
to
Pharrell
A.
Writing
happy
songs.
B.
Following
your
heart.
C.
Telling
moving
stories.
D.
Sharing
personal
experiences.
解析:D 推理判断题。根据第二段中的And
the
key...
has
been
taking
advantage
of
audiences'
need
for
heartfelt
personal
stories和第三段中的it's
more
about
your
journey
and
your
viewpoint
that's
important
to
people可知,Pharrell认为音乐成功的关键在于要将个人的故事或观点赋予音乐中。
33.
What
can
we
learn
about
Pharrell's
song
Happy
A.
It
received
a
cold
welcome.
B.
It
became
popular
overnight.
C.
It
changed
audiences'
tastes
in
music.
D.
It
received
different
responses
at
home
and
abroad.
解析:A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的his
song
Happy,
which
received
little
fanfare
upon
its
release可知,这首歌曲发行初期遭冷遇。
34.
How
did
Pharrell
feel
about
the
success
of
his
song
A.
It
was
caused
by
good
luck.
B.
It
was
within
his
expectations.
C.
It
gave
him
hope
and
confidence.
D.
It
prevented
him
giving
up
making
music.
解析:C 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的It's
just
encouraging
to
people
who
have
something
to
say,
something
to
express可知,Happy这首歌的大获成功给了Pharrell希望和信心。
35.
Why
do
people
want
to
be
connected
to
others
emotionally
A.
They
need
someone
to
talk
to.
B.
They
need
others
to
help
them
think.
C.
They
are
tired
of
their
own
personal
life.
D.
They
feel
less
human
in
the
technological
world.
解析:D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的a
means
of
getting
away
from
the
modern
technological
world
we're
living
in
today以及最后一段中的People
want
to
feel和The
only
thing
we
have
left
that
reminds
us
that
we
are
humans
is
feeling可知,人们想相互之间建立情感纽带等联系是因为在虚拟的世界中感受甚少,觉得缺少人情味。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Christmas
can
easily
become
an
expensive
time
of
a
year.
From
gifts
to
decorating,
the
money
spent
on
the
celebration
adds
up
quickly.
But
there's
no
reason
to
completely
break
the
bank.
__36__
Make
a
budget
(预算).
Set
the
amount
you're
willing
to
spend
for
the
holiday,
including
gift
giving,
decorating
and
travel.
__37__
And
if
you
can
keep
to
your
budget,
you'll
lead
an
easy
life
in
the
following
weeks
and
months.
Start
shopping
for
Christmas
decorations
early.
Stores
have
sales
for
decorations
between
Halloween
and
Thanksgiving.
__38__
Better
yet,
go
shopping
for
next
year's
decorations
the
day
after
Christmas.
You
can
buy
many
things
at
very
low
prices
right
after
Christmas.
Shop
for
gifts
all
year
round.
Whenever
you're
out
shopping,
keep
an
eye
out
for
great
Christmas
presents.
__39__
Shopping
early
can
prevent
you
from
spending
more
money
than
you
can
afford.
And
if
you
spend
little
here
and
there
throughout
the
year,
Christmas
will
have
a
much
smaller
influence
on
your
wallet
in
December.
Scale
down
(缩减)
your
gift
giving.
Sometimes
you
just
can't
afford
to
get
something
for
everyone.
Remove
the
people
from
your
list
whom
you
rarely
speak
with.
__40__
The
people
you
do
choose
to
buy
for
don't
need
something
expensive.
Keep
in
mind
that
it's
the
thought
that
is
more
important.
A.
Send
them
simple
cards
instead.
B.
This
budget
is
perfect
for
many
people.
C.
Once
you
have
a
budget
set,
keep
to
it.
D.
And
it's
after
Thanksgiving
that
the
prices
begin
to
go
up.
E.
Christmas
is
known
as
the
season
of
giving,
sharing
and
receiving.
F.
There
are
ways
to
celebrate
well
and
spend
wisely
at
the
same
time.
G.
It
doesn't
matter
when
you
get
the
gift,
whether
it's
January
or
June.
【文章大意】 本文是说明文,话题是社会文化类。圣诞节的时候人们经常要花很多钱,那么怎样减少圣诞节的花销呢?
解析:
36.F 根据空前的But
there's
no
reason
to
completely
break
the
bank以及下文内容可知,这有一些方法既可以帮你节省钱同时也能让你好好庆祝圣诞节。
37.C 根据空后的And
if
you
can
keep
to
your
budget,
you'll
lead
an
easy
life
in
the
following
weeks
and
months可知,我们一旦制定了预算,就要遵守我们的预算。
38.D 根据空前的Thanksgiving可知,过了感恩节后价格开始上涨。
39.G 根据空前的Whenever
you're
out
shopping,keep
an
eye
out
for
great
Christmas
presents可知,不管你什么时候出去购物都注意看看圣诞节礼物。不管是一月还是六月,你什么时候买礼物都没关系。
40.A 根据空前的Remove
the
people
from
your
list
whom
you
rarely
speak
with可知,把那些你很少说话的人从你的名单里移出去,不用给他们买礼物,只需要给他们一些卡片就行。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Popular
Music
Popular
music
is
also
called
pop.
It
is
any
type
of
music
that
a
large
number
of
people
__41__.
It
is
different
from
folk
(民间的)
music,
which
is
the
__42__
music
and
songs
of
common
people.
It's
__43__
different
from
classical
(古典的)
music,
which
is
often
more
formal
or
artistic.
There
are
many
types
of
popular
music,
__44__
rock,
country,
rap,
rhythm
and
blues
(or
R&B),
the
blues
and
jazz.
It
is
very
__45__
for
popular
music
to
be
popular
for
only
a
short
time.
New
songs
regularly
__46__
hit
songs.
Even
__47__
of
popular
music
lose
popularity.
The
styles
of
big
band,
soul,
and
disco
are
no
longer
as
popular
as
they
once
were.
__48__,
some
songs
and
styles
have
remained
popular
for
__49__.
Popular
music
developed
out
of
many
styles
of
religious
(宗教的),
folk,
and
classical
music.
In
the
1800s
concert
bands
and
traveling
musical
groups
brought
__50__
music
to
more
and
more
people.
In
the
late
1800s
and
early
1900s
the
United
States
became
a(n)
__51__
center
of
popular
music.
Songwriters
in
New
York
City
wrote
many
popular
songs,
__52__
African
Americans
created
jazz
and
other
new
forms
of
popular
music.
In
the
early
1900s
phonograph
records
(留声机唱片)
appeared,
so
people
could
__53__
music
in
their
homes.
__54__the
first
radio
stations
began
playing
popular
songs.
Rock
and
roll,
a
mixture
of
country
and
blues
music,
__55__
in
the
1950s.
It
became
wildly
popular
with
young
people.
Rock
is
__56__
the
best known
form
of
popular
music.
In
the
late
20th
and
early
21st
centuries,
radio,
television,
movies,
and
the
Internet
__57__
popular
music
to
grow
and
to
change.
These
__58__
made
it
possible
for
millions
of
people
to
hear
a
single
__59__
at
the
same
time.
They
also
helped
to
__60__
popular
music
into
the
huge
business
that
it
is
today.
【文章大意】 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了流行音乐的相关知识。
41.A.try
B.enjoy
C.share
D.remember
解析:B 根据上一句中的Popular可知,流行音乐为大多数人所“喜爱(enjoy)”。
42.A.quiet
B.light
C.serious
D.traditional
解析:D 根据该句中的folk
music可知,民间音乐是一些普通人所创作出的“传统的(traditional)”乐曲。
43.A.also
B.never
C.just
D.already
解析:A 根据上一句中的It
is
different
from
folk
music可知,此处接着说明流行音乐“也(also)”有别于古典音乐。
44.A.except
for
B.because
of
C.such
as
D.instead
of
解析:C 该空后的rock,
country,
rap,
rhythm
and
blues
(or
R&B),
the
blues和jazz是列举的流行音乐的几种类型,因此填such
as。
45.A.interesting
B.common
C.difficult
D.terrible
解析:B 根据常识可知,流行音乐流行时间不长实属“常见(common)”。
46.A.improve
B.influence
C.control
D.replace
解析:D 根据上一句中popular
music
to
be
popular
for
only
a
short
time可知,新推出的歌曲经常会“替代(replace)”那些曾经的热门歌曲。
47.A.players
B.writers
C.types
D.concerts
解析:C 根据下一句The
styles
of
big
band,
soul,
and
disco
are
no
longer
as
popular
as
they
once
were可知,甚至连流行音乐的“类型(types)”也可能会失去人气。
48.A.However
B.Besides
C.Moreover
D.Anyhow
解析:A 上一句中的no
longer
as
popular
as
they
once
were和该空后的have
remained
popular之间是转折关系,因此填However。
49.A.days
B.weeks
C.months
D.years
解析:D 根据该段首句中的be
popular
for
only
a
short
time可知,较这些昙花一现的流行乐曲不同的是,有的歌曲或类型会持续相当长的时间,因此填years才能表达此处的强烈对比。
50.A.folk
B.popular
C.classical
D.religious
解析:B 根据上一句中的Popular
music以及整篇文章主要介绍流行音乐可知,此处指19世纪时,一些管乐团和旅行音乐团体将“流行(popular)”音乐带给越来越多的群体。
51.A.safe
B.strange
C.important
D.unusual
解析:C 根据下一句中的Songwriters
in
New
York
City
wrote
many
popular
songs和African
Americans
created
jazz
and
other
new
forms
of
popular
music可知,19世纪末20世纪初,美国是一个“重要的(important)”流行音乐中心。
52.A.and
B.but
C.since
D.so
解析:A “纽约市的词曲作者写了很多广受欢迎的歌曲”与“非洲裔美国人创作出了爵士和其他形式的流行音乐”之间为并列关系,故填and。
53.A.create
B.record
C.turn
up
D.listen
to
解析:D 根据该句中的phonograph
records
appeared可知,留声机唱片的出现使得人们能够在家“听(listen
to)”音乐。
54.A.Once
B.Soon
C.Recently
D.Finally
解析:B 本段是根据时间顺序介绍流行音乐的发展历程,很快(soon)早期的广播电台开始播放流行歌曲。
55.A.changed
B.continued
C.increased
D.appeared
解析:D 根据上下文介绍流行音乐的发展历程可知,“很快(Soon)”早期的广播电台开始播放流行歌曲。然后在20世纪50年代“出现了(appeared)”摇滚音乐。
56.A.still
B.only
C.again
D.even
解析:A 根据上一句It
became
wildly
popular
with
young
people和该句中的is可知,摇滚乐现在“仍然(still)”是众所周知的流行音乐的一种类型。
57.A.taught
B.expected
C.helped
D.warned
解析:C 在20世纪和21世纪交替之际,广播、电视、电影以及网络“促进了(helped)”流行音乐的发展和变化。
58.A.examples
B.inventions
C.advantages
D.activities
解析:B 上一句中的radio,television,
movies
and
the
Internet是“发明(inventions)”。
59.A.word
B.answer
C.notice
D.song
解析:D 根据全文介绍音乐的语境可知,数以百万计的人们可以在家同时收听同一首“歌(song)”。
60.A.make
B.bring
C.introduce
D.add
解析:A 根据我们日常生活中所见的媒体网络对于音乐的广泛宣传可知,这些发明也“成就了(make)”流行音乐这一巨大的产业。
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
am
reading
1984
these
days,
a
novel
61.
________
(write)
by
George
Orwell
in
the
1940s.
It
occurred
to
me
that
in
another
84
years,
it
will
be
2100,
so
I'd
like
to
make
a
few
62.
________
(predict)
for
the
next
84
years.
First,
we
will
have
made
certain
contact
with
lives
from
other
planets,
63.________
will
change
the
way
we
look
at
the
world
and
the
universe.
The
most
important
outcome
(结果)
of
this
may
be
the
uniting
(联合)
of
the
world.
The
development
of
technology
is
a
certainty.
This
can
have
many
64.
________
(differ)
outcomes,
but
it
is
clear
that
the
new
technology
will
have
a
major
influence
65.
________
human
society.
Simply
66.
________
(speak),
the
next
84
years
will
determine
whether
humans
have
a
future
here
on
this
planet.
We
are
facing
many
challenges
that
are
forcing
us
67.
________
(choose)
whether
we
will
change
the
way
we
live
68.
________
die.
We
must
use
our
technology
to
bring
about
a
much
69.
________
(good)
world.
If
we
are
unable
to
solve
our
problems
70.
________
(successful),
it
appears
unlikely
that
we
will
have
much
of
a
future
beyond
the
end
of
this
century.
解析:
61.written 考查过去分词作定语的用法。设空处作后置定语,因write与novel之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且write所表示的动作已完成,故填written。
62.predictions 考查名词。设空处作宾语,且其前有a
few限定,应用名词复数形式,故填predictions。
63.which 考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句补充说明主句内容,且在从句中作主语,故填which。
64.different 考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语修饰outcomes,表示“不同的”,故填different。
65.on/upon 考查介词。have
a(n)...
influence
on/upon...意为“对……有……的影响”。
66.speaking 考查固定结构。Simply
speaking意为“简单来说”。
67.to
choose 考查不定式作宾语补足语的用法。force
sb.
to
do...意为“迫使某人做……”。
68.or 考查连词。由whether可知,change
the
way
we
live与die之间是选择关系,故填or。
69.better 考查形容词比较级。设空处作定语修饰world,因设空处前有much修饰,应用比较级形式,故填better。设空处所在句句意:我们必须利用科技来促成一个更好的世界。 
70.successfully 考查副词。设空处作状语修饰动词solve,故填successfully。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This
morning
I
go
to
the
shop
to
change
the
coat
I
bought
yesterday.
But
the
salesgirl
treated
me
very
cold.
At
the
first,
she
said
the
coat
wasn't
selling
in
the
shop,
and
then
she
said
I
had
made
it
dirty.
She
gave
me
several
different
excuse
and
refused
change
the
coat.
So
I
got
angry
and
argued
with
him.
Just
then
the
manager
turned
up.
He
asked
that
was
the
matter.
After
I
told
him
the
whole
story,
he
said
sorry
to
me
but
exchanged
the
coat
for
me.
Satisfying,
I
said
goodbye
to
them
and
took
the
new
coat
home.
答案:
This
morning
I
to
the
shop
to
change
the
coat
I
bought
yesterday.
But
the
salesgirl
treated
me
very
.
At
first,
she
said
the
coat
wasn't
in
the
shop,
and
then
she
said
I
had
made
it
dirty.
She
gave
me
several
different
and
refused
change
the
coat.
So
I
got
angry
and
argued
with
.
Just
then
the
manager
turned
up.
He
asked
was
the
matter.
After
I
told
him
the
whole
story,
he
said
sorry
to
me
exchanged
the
coat
for
me.

I
said
goodbye
to
them
and
took
the
new
coat
home.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李明,暑假参加了为期两周的美国夏令营活动。在这两周里,你住在Smith夫妇家中,他们为你提供了吃、住、行及旅游方面的帮助。请写一封电子邮件感谢他们。内容须包括以下要点:
1.已安全回到中国。
2.感谢Smith夫妇的帮助。
注意:
1.词数:100个左右;
2.开头和结尾均已写好,不计入总词数。
Dear
Mr
and
Mrs
Smith,
How
time
flies!_________________________________________
___________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
I
will
cherish
the
merry
memories
for
the
rest
of
my
life.
I
hope
we
can
keep
in
touch.
Yours,
Li
Ming
答案:
Dear
Mr
and
Mrs
Smith,
How
time
flies!
I
have
already
returned
to
China
safe
and
sound.
When
I
think
of
the
wonderful
two
weeks
I
spent
in
America,I
just
can't
help
thinking
of
both
of
you
and
want
to
express
my
gratitude
to
you.
It
was
so
kind
of
you
to
have
provided
everything
to
make
my
stay
such
a
happy
and
wonderful
experience,
I
have
learned
quite
a
lot,
not
only
of
English
but
also
of
your
culture.
And
I
really
enjoyed
the
fun
and
laughter
we
shared
with
each
other.
It
was
your
hospitality
and
great
help
that
made
my
journey
fruitful
and
worthwhile.
I
will
cherish
the
merry
memories
for
the
rest
of
my
life.
I
hope
we
can
keep
in
touch.
Yours,
Li
Ming