2010年高考真题分类汇编--选择题（八省市）
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| 名称 | 2010年高考真题分类汇编--选择题（八省市） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2010-06-16 20:52:00 | ||
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2010年高考真题分类汇编（上海 湖南 福建 安徽 江西 四川 重庆 辽宁）（含答案）
介词
25.(2010上海卷) Sean has formed the habit of jogging the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day.
A. between B. along C. below D. with
27. (2010福建卷) More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities space.
A. in search of B. in place of C. for lack of D. for fear of
34. (2010江西卷) Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients name, not case number.
A. of B. as C. by D. with
5. (2010四川卷) Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back a big tree.
A. in B. below C. beside D. against
22. (2010重庆卷) The dictionary is what I want, but I don’t have enough money me.
A. by B. for C. in D. with
31. (2010辽宁卷) I agree to his suggestion ____ the condition that he drops all charges.
A. by B. in C. on D. to
答案：C
句意：我同意他的建议，条件是他放弃所有指控。
解析：考查介词用法。介词on 和the condition that一起相当一个连词，引导条件状语从句，意思是“条件是，以……为条件”。
29. (2010江西卷) We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and , dogs give us their all.
A. in all B. in fact C. in short D. in return
形容词和副词
26. (2010上海卷) It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was journey.
A. three hour B. a three-hours C. a three-hour D. three hours
代词
27. (2010上海卷) If our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn to depend on
A. themselves B. them C. us D. ourselves
21.(2010安徽卷) You are a team star! Working with is rally your cup of tea.
A. both B. either C. others D. the other
22. (2010福建卷)When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say for me
A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
27. (2010江西卷)Swimming is my favorite sport. There is like swimming as a means of keeping fit.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
7. (2010四川卷) On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a baby.
A. him B. his C. me D. mine
23. (2010重庆卷) He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found of them again.
A. neither B. either C. each D. all
33. (2010辽宁卷) The fact that she was foreign made _____difficult for her to get a job in that country
A. so B. much C. that D. it
时态和语态
28. (2010上海卷) Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.
A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had
31. (2010上海卷) The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.
A. has restored B. has been restored C. is restoring D. is being restored
27. (2010湖南卷) I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you
A. has done B. had done C. would do D. will do
24. (2010湖南卷) This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.
A. was named B. named C. is named D. names
31. (2010湖南卷) I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.
A. sell B. were selling C. had sold D. have sold
34. (2010湖南卷) I'm tired out. I all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.
A. shopped B. have shopped
C. had shopped D. have been shopping
26.(2010安徽卷) Bob would have helped us yesterday，but he .
A. was busy B.is busy C had been busy D.will be busy
28. (2010安徽卷)一Were you surprised by the ending of the film
一No. I the book, so I already knew the story.
A. was reading B. had read C. am reading D. have read
34.(2010安徽卷) We’ve spent too much money recently.
—Well, it isn’t surprising. Our friends and relatives around all the time.
A. are coming B. had come
C. were coming D. have been coming
28. (2010福建卷) Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they
before leaving their hometowns.
A. promised B. were promised C. have promised D. have been promised
31. (2010福建卷)—Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.
—How nice! You a different culture then.
A. will be experiencing B. have experienced
C. have been experiencing D. will have experienced
16.(2010四川卷) —When shall we restart our business
—Not until we our plan.
A. will finish B. are finishing
C. are to finish D. have finished
18. (2010四川卷) You’ve failed to do what you to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.
A. will expect B. will be expected
C. expected D. were expected
24. (2010重庆卷) The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973.
A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes
29. (2010重庆卷) The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now.
A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained
31. (2010重庆卷) -----Why do you want to work for our company
-----This is the job that I for.
A. looked B. am to look C. had looked D. have been looking
24. (2010辽宁卷) Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say “What’s your name ” in Russian.
A. has been going B. went C. goes D. has gone
答案：A
句意：约瑟夫自从上个月就一直去夜校，可是他仍然不能用俄语说“你叫什么名字？”。
解析：考查时态。句中since last month，表示“自从上个月起”根据but后的句意，说明动作从过去发生到现在一直在进行着，所以要用现在完成进行时态。
30. (2010辽宁卷) I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.
A. will do B. do C. am doing D. had done
答案：B
句意：我为一家人做饭，但是最近我太忙不能做了。
解析：考查动词时态。第一句表示现阶段的一种状况，所以用一般现在时态。
30. (2010江西卷) Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she since her marriage to Father.
A. shoulders B. shouldered C. is shouldering D. has been shouldering
情态动词
29. (2010上海卷) ---Sorry, Professor Smith. I didn't finish the assignment yesterday.
---Oh, you have done it as yesterday was the deadline.
A. must B. mustn't C. should D. shouldn't
23. (2010湖南卷) You buy a gift, but you can if you want to.
A. must B. mustn't C. have to D. don't have to
32.(2010安徽卷) Jack described his father, who a brave boy many years ago, as a strong-willed man.
A. would be B. would have been
C. must be D. must have been
23. (2010江西卷)I have told you the truth. I keep repeating it
A. Must B. Can C. May D. Will
3. (2010四川卷)— I take the book out
—I'm afraid not.
A. Will B. May C. Must D. Need
21. (2010重庆卷) You park here! It’s an emergency exit.
A. wouldn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t
26. (2010辽宁卷) Doctors say that exercise is important for health, but it _______ be regular exercise.
A. can B. will C. must D. may
答案：C
句意：医生说锻炼对身体重要，但是必须是有规律的锻炼。
解析：考查情态动词。Can一般表示“可能，或能力”；will表示“意志”；may表示“许可，可能”；must表示“必须”。
状语从句
30. (2010上海卷) In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled the local market.
A. longer than B. more than C. as much as D. as far as
34. (2010上海卷) you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.
A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem
C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem
39. (2010上海卷) our manage objects to Tom's joining the club, we shall accept him as a member.
A. Until B. Unless C. If D. After
32. (2010湖南卷) Tim is in good shape physically he doesn't get much exercise.
A. if B. even though C. unless D. as long as
29. (2010安徽卷) The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports actives, they have the interest.
A. wherever B. whenever C. even if D. as if
33 (2010安徽卷) Just use this room for the time being, and we’ll offer you a larger one it becomes available
A. as soon as B. unless C. as far as D. until
26 (2010福建卷) The girl had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her
A. before B. until C. as D. since
22. (2010江西卷) — Our holiday cost a lot of money.
— Did it Well, that doesn’t matter you enjoyed yourselves.
A. as long as B. unless C. as soon as D. though
32. (2010重庆卷) Today, we will begin ________we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.
A. when B. where C. how D. what
29. (2010辽宁卷) The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair _______ he wanted to sit next to his wife.
A. although B. unless C. because D. if
答案：C
句意：这位老人叫露丝挪到另一把椅子上因为他想跟他妻子挨着坐。
解析：考查从属连词。空格前后两个句子在逻辑意义上存在原因关系，所以用because引导原因状语从句。Although引导让步状语从句，unless和if引导条件状语从句。
非谓语动词
32. (2010上海卷) I had great difficulty the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.
A. find B. found C. to find D. finding
33. (2010上海卷) Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues with her stories.
A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused
35. (2010上海卷) the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.
A. Approaching B. Approached C. To approach D. To be approached
40. (2010上海卷) Thai is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.
A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce
21. (2010湖南卷) Listen! Do you hear someone for help
A. calling B. call C. to call D. called
26. (2010湖南卷) Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.
A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle
30. (2010湖南卷) So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.
A. discovered B. to be discovered
C. discovering D. having discovered
22.(2010安徽卷) No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone you wishing they were that high.
A. getting rid of B. getting along with
C.1ooking up to D. Looking down upon
30. He had a wonderful childhood, _____ with his mother to all corners of the world.
A. travel B. to travel C. traveled D. traveling
34. (2010重庆卷) Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one ______first is the library.
A. repaired B. being repaired C. repairing D. to be repaired
25. (2010辽宁卷) We were astonished _______ the temple still in its original condition.
A. finding B. to find C. find D. to be found
答案：B
句意：我们吃惊地发现那座庙仍然还是原来的状况。
解析：考查非谓语动词。be astonished 后应该跟动词不定式做状语。
35. (2010辽宁卷) Alexander tried to get his work _______in the medical circles.
A. to recognize B. recognizing C. recognize D. recognized
25. (2010福建卷) Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to Yushu, Qinghai province after the earthquake....
A. sending B. to send C. having sent D. to have sent
34. (2010福建卷) In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.
A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck
24. (2010江西卷)The lady welled around the shops, an eye out for bargains.
A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep
32. (2010江西卷)There were many talented actors out there just waiting .
A. to discover B. to be discovered C. discovered D. being discovered
4. (2010四川卷) A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano.
A. to question B. to be questioned
C. questioned D. questioning
11.(2010四川卷) In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant .
A. to deal with B. dealing with C. to be dealt with D. dealt with
17.(2010四川卷) The lawyer listened with full attention, to miss any point.
A. not trying B. trying not
C. to try not D. not to try
30. (2010重庆卷) The news shocked the public, _______to great concern about students’ safety at school.
A. having led B. led C. leading D. to lead
19. (2010四川卷) If you have a job, yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.
A. do devote B. don't devote
C. devoting D. not devoting
名词性从句
36. (2010上海卷) One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.
A. that B. how C. what D. why
37. (2010上海卷) When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .
A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is entering
C. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering
35. (2010湖南卷) Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.
A. where B. whether C. that D. why
35. (2010福建卷) We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat food nicely.
A. that B. which C. what D. whether
14.(2010四川卷) How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.
A. what B. who C. how D. why
25. (2010重庆卷) To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions had used the products.
A. whoever B. who C. whichever D. which
34. (2010辽宁卷) —It’s no use having ideas only .
—Don’t worry. Peter can show you _____to turn an idea into an act.
A. how B. who C. what D. where
定语从句
38. (2010上海卷) Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future.
A. on which B. by which C. to which D. from which
28. (2010湖南卷) I've become good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year.
A. who B. where C. when D. which
24. (2010福建卷) Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has develop gradually.
A. that B. where C. which D. whose
31. (2010江西卷)The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister she would stay for an hour.
A. where B. who C. which D. what
10.(2010四川卷) After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, turned out to be a wise decision.
A. that B. which C. when D. where
20. (2010四川卷) Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break she got to her office.
A. since B. that C. when D. until
28. (2010重庆卷) In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognized across the world.
A. where B. which C. whose D. that
形容词和副词
22. (2010湖南卷) Father goes to the gym with us although he dislikes going there.
A. hardly B. seldom C. sometimes D. never
31. (2010安徽卷) , she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile .
A. Shy and cautious B. Sensitive and thoughtful
C. Honest and confident D. Lighthearted and optimistic
解析: lighthearted 轻松愉快的,无忧无虑的
23 (2010福建卷)—Volunteering is becoming popular in China .
—yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.
A. naturally B. successfully C. splendidly D. increasingly
32. (2010福建卷) Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.
A. general B. frequent C. normal D. particular
28. (2010江西卷) Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life and more have reduced the need for face-to-face communication.
A. easily; efficient B. easier, efficient C. easy; efficiently D. easily; efficiently
12.(2010四川卷) The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too .
A. small B. few C. large D. many
23. (2010辽宁卷) Jim went to answer the phone. _______, Harry started to prepare lunch.
A. However B. Neverthelesss C. Besides D. Meanwhile
27. (2010辽宁卷) We only had ＄100 and that was _______ to buy a new computer.
A. nowhere near enough B. near enough nowhere
C. enough near nowhere D. near nowhere enough
答案：A
句意：我们只有100美元，他怎么也不够买一台新电脑的。
解析：考查副词用法。nowhere near是固定短语，意思是“差得远；远不及”，相当于一个形容词，enough做副词用，修饰形容词或副词时，应该放在被修饰词的后面。
强调句型
25. (2010湖南卷) John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today.
A. why B. when C. which D. that
27. (2010安徽卷) It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village____ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.
A. where B. that C. when D. which
虚拟语气
29. (2010湖南卷) If he my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job.
A. followed B. should follow C. had followed D. would follow
29. (2010福建卷) Teachers recommend parents their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.
A. not allow B. do not allow C. mustn’t allow D. couldn’t allow
主谓一致
33. (2010湖南卷) Listening to loud music at rock concerts caused hearing loss in some teenagers.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
15.(2010四川卷) Such poets as Shakespeare widely read, of whose works, however, some difficult to understand.
A. are; are B. is; is C. are; is D. is; are
动词和动词短语
23 (2010安徽卷) —How did you like Nick’s performance last night
—To be honest, his singing didn’t to me much.
A.appeal B. belong C. refer D. occur
30. (2010福建卷) We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s it.
A. keep up with B. do away with C. get down to D. look forward to
33. (2010福建卷)—In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.
—I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two .
A. linked B. related C. connected D. combined
25. (2010江西卷)Parents much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.
A. attach B. pay C. link D. apply
26. (2010江西卷) Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just sweet dreams.
A. keep up with B. put up with C. end up with D. catch up with
6. (2010四川卷) Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice.
A. looks B. smells C. feels D. tastes
8. (2010四川卷) Jenny was looking for a seat when, luckily, a man and left.
A. took up B. got up C. shut up D. set up
28. (2010辽宁卷) Thousands of people _______ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.
A. turned on B. turned in C. turned around D. turned out
答案：D
句意：数千人出来观看昨天同爱尔兰队的比赛。
解析：考查短语动词的用法。turn out 有“外出”的意思，而turn on 则是“打开”，turn in“上床睡觉, 上缴”等意思；turn around是“转身”的意思。只有turn out 符合语境。
32. (2010辽宁卷) The new movie _____to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time .
A. promises B. agrees C. pretends D. declines
答案：A
句意：这部新电影有望成为电影票房史上票房最高的影片之一。
解析：考查动词意义辨析。promise除了表示“允诺，答应”外，还有“有……的希望”的意思；agree是“同意，赞同”；pretend是“假装”；decline是“衰老，衰退”。只有promises符合题意。
情景交际
24. (2010安徽卷) —Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program
一 ,does it
A. It takes no time B. It counts for nothing
C. It doesn’t hurt to ask D. It doesn’t make sense
解析：问一问不要紧 ...又不是不能问
35.(2010安徽卷)一
———That would be great! Please drop me off at the library.
A. Could you bring me the bill
B. Would you like me to give you a lift
C. Could you tell me the postcode for Paris
D. Would you like to have my e-mail address
21. (2010江西卷) — Do you enjoy your present job
— . I just do it for a living.
A. Of course B. Not really
C. Not likely D. Not a little
1. (2010四川卷) —Here’s your change.
—
A. Thank you. B. Don’t mention it.
C. No problem D. With pleasure.
13.(2010四川卷) —I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.
—Oh, . As a matter of fact, it was most helpful.
A. sure it was B. it doesn’t matter
C. of course not D. thanks anyway
26. (2010重庆卷) ----Honey, let’s go out for dinner.
----- I don’t have to cook.
A. Forgot it! B. That’s great! C. Why D. Go ahead.
35. (2010重庆卷) -----Have you played baseball before We need one more player.
-----______. I like ball games, so I believe it will be fun to learn baseball.
A. Sometimes B. Not really C. Never mind D. That’s cool
21. (2010辽宁卷) —I’ll do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the floors
—_______.
A. Yes, please B. No, I don’t C. Yes, sure D. No, not at all
名词
25. (2010安徽卷) I haven’t seen Sara since she was a girl, and she has changed beyond .
A. hearing B. strength C. recognition D. measure
35. (2010江西卷)Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a(n) of 40,000 per year.
A. average B. number C. amount D. quantity
冠词
21. (2010福建卷) It’s good feeling for people to admire the shanghai world expo that gives them
Pleasure.
A.不填，a B. a,不填 C. the , a D. a, the
2. (2010四川卷)In most countries, a university degree can give you flying start in life.
A. the; a B. the; 不填 C.不填; 不填 D.不填; a
27. (2010重庆卷) Everything comes with price; there is no such thing as free lunch in the world.
A. a, a B. the, / C. the, a D. a, /
22. (2010辽宁卷) There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in ___ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _______ earth.
A. the; the B. 不填; the C. the; 不填 D. a; the
倒装句
33. (2010江西卷)Not until he left his home to know how important the family was for him.
A. did he begin B. had he begun C. he began D. he has begun
33. (2010重庆卷) At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______, one of the ten largest cities in China.
A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies C. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie
9．(2010四川卷) We laugh at jokes, but seldom about how they work.
A. we think B. think we C. we do think D. do we think
介词
25.(2010上海卷) Sean has formed the habit of jogging the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day.
A. between B. along C. below D. with
27. (2010福建卷) More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities space.
A. in search of B. in place of C. for lack of D. for fear of
34. (2010江西卷) Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients name, not case number.
A. of B. as C. by D. with
5. (2010四川卷) Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back a big tree.
A. in B. below C. beside D. against
22. (2010重庆卷) The dictionary is what I want, but I don’t have enough money me.
A. by B. for C. in D. with
31. (2010辽宁卷) I agree to his suggestion ____ the condition that he drops all charges.
A. by B. in C. on D. to
答案：C
句意：我同意他的建议，条件是他放弃所有指控。
解析：考查介词用法。介词on 和the condition that一起相当一个连词，引导条件状语从句，意思是“条件是，以……为条件”。
29. (2010江西卷) We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and , dogs give us their all.
A. in all B. in fact C. in short D. in return
形容词和副词
26. (2010上海卷) It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was journey.
A. three hour B. a three-hours C. a three-hour D. three hours
代词
27. (2010上海卷) If our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn to depend on
A. themselves B. them C. us D. ourselves
21.(2010安徽卷) You are a team star! Working with is rally your cup of tea.
A. both B. either C. others D. the other
22. (2010福建卷)When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say for me
A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
27. (2010江西卷)Swimming is my favorite sport. There is like swimming as a means of keeping fit.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
7. (2010四川卷) On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a baby.
A. him B. his C. me D. mine
23. (2010重庆卷) He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found of them again.
A. neither B. either C. each D. all
33. (2010辽宁卷) The fact that she was foreign made _____difficult for her to get a job in that country
A. so B. much C. that D. it
时态和语态
28. (2010上海卷) Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.
A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had
31. (2010上海卷) The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.
A. has restored B. has been restored C. is restoring D. is being restored
27. (2010湖南卷) I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you
A. has done B. had done C. would do D. will do
24. (2010湖南卷) This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.
A. was named B. named C. is named D. names
31. (2010湖南卷) I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.
A. sell B. were selling C. had sold D. have sold
34. (2010湖南卷) I'm tired out. I all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.
A. shopped B. have shopped
C. had shopped D. have been shopping
26.(2010安徽卷) Bob would have helped us yesterday，but he .
A. was busy B.is busy C had been busy D.will be busy
28. (2010安徽卷)一Were you surprised by the ending of the film
一No. I the book, so I already knew the story.
A. was reading B. had read C. am reading D. have read
34.(2010安徽卷) We’ve spent too much money recently.
—Well, it isn’t surprising. Our friends and relatives around all the time.
A. are coming B. had come
C. were coming D. have been coming
28. (2010福建卷) Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they
before leaving their hometowns.
A. promised B. were promised C. have promised D. have been promised
31. (2010福建卷)—Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.
—How nice! You a different culture then.
A. will be experiencing B. have experienced
C. have been experiencing D. will have experienced
16.(2010四川卷) —When shall we restart our business
—Not until we our plan.
A. will finish B. are finishing
C. are to finish D. have finished
18. (2010四川卷) You’ve failed to do what you to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.
A. will expect B. will be expected
C. expected D. were expected
24. (2010重庆卷) The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973.
A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes
29. (2010重庆卷) The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now.
A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained
31. (2010重庆卷) -----Why do you want to work for our company
-----This is the job that I for.
A. looked B. am to look C. had looked D. have been looking
24. (2010辽宁卷) Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say “What’s your name ” in Russian.
A. has been going B. went C. goes D. has gone
答案：A
句意：约瑟夫自从上个月就一直去夜校，可是他仍然不能用俄语说“你叫什么名字？”。
解析：考查时态。句中since last month，表示“自从上个月起”根据but后的句意，说明动作从过去发生到现在一直在进行着，所以要用现在完成进行时态。
30. (2010辽宁卷) I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.
A. will do B. do C. am doing D. had done
答案：B
句意：我为一家人做饭，但是最近我太忙不能做了。
解析：考查动词时态。第一句表示现阶段的一种状况，所以用一般现在时态。
30. (2010江西卷) Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she since her marriage to Father.
A. shoulders B. shouldered C. is shouldering D. has been shouldering
情态动词
29. (2010上海卷) ---Sorry, Professor Smith. I didn't finish the assignment yesterday.
---Oh, you have done it as yesterday was the deadline.
A. must B. mustn't C. should D. shouldn't
23. (2010湖南卷) You buy a gift, but you can if you want to.
A. must B. mustn't C. have to D. don't have to
32.(2010安徽卷) Jack described his father, who a brave boy many years ago, as a strong-willed man.
A. would be B. would have been
C. must be D. must have been
23. (2010江西卷)I have told you the truth. I keep repeating it
A. Must B. Can C. May D. Will
3. (2010四川卷)— I take the book out
—I'm afraid not.
A. Will B. May C. Must D. Need
21. (2010重庆卷) You park here! It’s an emergency exit.
A. wouldn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t
26. (2010辽宁卷) Doctors say that exercise is important for health, but it _______ be regular exercise.
A. can B. will C. must D. may
答案：C
句意：医生说锻炼对身体重要，但是必须是有规律的锻炼。
解析：考查情态动词。Can一般表示“可能，或能力”；will表示“意志”；may表示“许可，可能”；must表示“必须”。
状语从句
30. (2010上海卷) In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled the local market.
A. longer than B. more than C. as much as D. as far as
34. (2010上海卷) you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.
A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem
C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem
39. (2010上海卷) our manage objects to Tom's joining the club, we shall accept him as a member.
A. Until B. Unless C. If D. After
32. (2010湖南卷) Tim is in good shape physically he doesn't get much exercise.
A. if B. even though C. unless D. as long as
29. (2010安徽卷) The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports actives, they have the interest.
A. wherever B. whenever C. even if D. as if
33 (2010安徽卷) Just use this room for the time being, and we’ll offer you a larger one it becomes available
A. as soon as B. unless C. as far as D. until
26 (2010福建卷) The girl had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her
A. before B. until C. as D. since
22. (2010江西卷) — Our holiday cost a lot of money.
— Did it Well, that doesn’t matter you enjoyed yourselves.
A. as long as B. unless C. as soon as D. though
32. (2010重庆卷) Today, we will begin ________we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.
A. when B. where C. how D. what
29. (2010辽宁卷) The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair _______ he wanted to sit next to his wife.
A. although B. unless C. because D. if
答案：C
句意：这位老人叫露丝挪到另一把椅子上因为他想跟他妻子挨着坐。
解析：考查从属连词。空格前后两个句子在逻辑意义上存在原因关系，所以用because引导原因状语从句。Although引导让步状语从句，unless和if引导条件状语从句。
非谓语动词
32. (2010上海卷) I had great difficulty the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.
A. find B. found C. to find D. finding
33. (2010上海卷) Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues with her stories.
A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused
35. (2010上海卷) the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.
A. Approaching B. Approached C. To approach D. To be approached
40. (2010上海卷) Thai is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.
A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce
21. (2010湖南卷) Listen! Do you hear someone for help
A. calling B. call C. to call D. called
26. (2010湖南卷) Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.
A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle
30. (2010湖南卷) So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.
A. discovered B. to be discovered
C. discovering D. having discovered
22.(2010安徽卷) No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone you wishing they were that high.
A. getting rid of B. getting along with
C.1ooking up to D. Looking down upon
30. He had a wonderful childhood, _____ with his mother to all corners of the world.
A. travel B. to travel C. traveled D. traveling
34. (2010重庆卷) Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one ______first is the library.
A. repaired B. being repaired C. repairing D. to be repaired
25. (2010辽宁卷) We were astonished _______ the temple still in its original condition.
A. finding B. to find C. find D. to be found
答案：B
句意：我们吃惊地发现那座庙仍然还是原来的状况。
解析：考查非谓语动词。be astonished 后应该跟动词不定式做状语。
35. (2010辽宁卷) Alexander tried to get his work _______in the medical circles.
A. to recognize B. recognizing C. recognize D. recognized
25. (2010福建卷) Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to Yushu, Qinghai province after the earthquake....
A. sending B. to send C. having sent D. to have sent
34. (2010福建卷) In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.
A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck
24. (2010江西卷)The lady welled around the shops, an eye out for bargains.
A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep
32. (2010江西卷)There were many talented actors out there just waiting .
A. to discover B. to be discovered C. discovered D. being discovered
4. (2010四川卷) A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano.
A. to question B. to be questioned
C. questioned D. questioning
11.(2010四川卷) In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant .
A. to deal with B. dealing with C. to be dealt with D. dealt with
17.(2010四川卷) The lawyer listened with full attention, to miss any point.
A. not trying B. trying not
C. to try not D. not to try
30. (2010重庆卷) The news shocked the public, _______to great concern about students’ safety at school.
A. having led B. led C. leading D. to lead
19. (2010四川卷) If you have a job, yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.
A. do devote B. don't devote
C. devoting D. not devoting
名词性从句
36. (2010上海卷) One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.
A. that B. how C. what D. why
37. (2010上海卷) When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .
A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is entering
C. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering
35. (2010湖南卷) Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.
A. where B. whether C. that D. why
35. (2010福建卷) We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat food nicely.
A. that B. which C. what D. whether
14.(2010四川卷) How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.
A. what B. who C. how D. why
25. (2010重庆卷) To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions had used the products.
A. whoever B. who C. whichever D. which
34. (2010辽宁卷) —It’s no use having ideas only .
—Don’t worry. Peter can show you _____to turn an idea into an act.
A. how B. who C. what D. where
定语从句
38. (2010上海卷) Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future.
A. on which B. by which C. to which D. from which
28. (2010湖南卷) I've become good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year.
A. who B. where C. when D. which
24. (2010福建卷) Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has develop gradually.
A. that B. where C. which D. whose
31. (2010江西卷)The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister she would stay for an hour.
A. where B. who C. which D. what
10.(2010四川卷) After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, turned out to be a wise decision.
A. that B. which C. when D. where
20. (2010四川卷) Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break she got to her office.
A. since B. that C. when D. until
28. (2010重庆卷) In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognized across the world.
A. where B. which C. whose D. that
形容词和副词
22. (2010湖南卷) Father goes to the gym with us although he dislikes going there.
A. hardly B. seldom C. sometimes D. never
31. (2010安徽卷) , she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile .
A. Shy and cautious B. Sensitive and thoughtful
C. Honest and confident D. Lighthearted and optimistic
解析: lighthearted 轻松愉快的,无忧无虑的
23 (2010福建卷)—Volunteering is becoming popular in China .
—yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.
A. naturally B. successfully C. splendidly D. increasingly
32. (2010福建卷) Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.
A. general B. frequent C. normal D. particular
28. (2010江西卷) Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life and more have reduced the need for face-to-face communication.
A. easily; efficient B. easier, efficient C. easy; efficiently D. easily; efficiently
12.(2010四川卷) The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too .
A. small B. few C. large D. many
23. (2010辽宁卷) Jim went to answer the phone. _______, Harry started to prepare lunch.
A. However B. Neverthelesss C. Besides D. Meanwhile
27. (2010辽宁卷) We only had ＄100 and that was _______ to buy a new computer.
A. nowhere near enough B. near enough nowhere
C. enough near nowhere D. near nowhere enough
答案：A
句意：我们只有100美元，他怎么也不够买一台新电脑的。
解析：考查副词用法。nowhere near是固定短语，意思是“差得远；远不及”，相当于一个形容词，enough做副词用，修饰形容词或副词时，应该放在被修饰词的后面。
强调句型
25. (2010湖南卷) John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today.
A. why B. when C. which D. that
27. (2010安徽卷) It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village____ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.
A. where B. that C. when D. which
虚拟语气
29. (2010湖南卷) If he my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job.
A. followed B. should follow C. had followed D. would follow
29. (2010福建卷) Teachers recommend parents their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.
A. not allow B. do not allow C. mustn’t allow D. couldn’t allow
主谓一致
33. (2010湖南卷) Listening to loud music at rock concerts caused hearing loss in some teenagers.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
15.(2010四川卷) Such poets as Shakespeare widely read, of whose works, however, some difficult to understand.
A. are; are B. is; is C. are; is D. is; are
动词和动词短语
23 (2010安徽卷) —How did you like Nick’s performance last night
—To be honest, his singing didn’t to me much.
A.appeal B. belong C. refer D. occur
30. (2010福建卷) We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s it.
A. keep up with B. do away with C. get down to D. look forward to
33. (2010福建卷)—In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.
—I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two .
A. linked B. related C. connected D. combined
25. (2010江西卷)Parents much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.
A. attach B. pay C. link D. apply
26. (2010江西卷) Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just sweet dreams.
A. keep up with B. put up with C. end up with D. catch up with
6. (2010四川卷) Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice.
A. looks B. smells C. feels D. tastes
8. (2010四川卷) Jenny was looking for a seat when, luckily, a man and left.
A. took up B. got up C. shut up D. set up
28. (2010辽宁卷) Thousands of people _______ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.
A. turned on B. turned in C. turned around D. turned out
答案：D
句意：数千人出来观看昨天同爱尔兰队的比赛。
解析：考查短语动词的用法。turn out 有“外出”的意思，而turn on 则是“打开”，turn in“上床睡觉, 上缴”等意思；turn around是“转身”的意思。只有turn out 符合语境。
32. (2010辽宁卷) The new movie _____to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time .
A. promises B. agrees C. pretends D. declines
答案：A
句意：这部新电影有望成为电影票房史上票房最高的影片之一。
解析：考查动词意义辨析。promise除了表示“允诺，答应”外，还有“有……的希望”的意思；agree是“同意，赞同”；pretend是“假装”；decline是“衰老，衰退”。只有promises符合题意。
情景交际
24. (2010安徽卷) —Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program
一 ,does it
A. It takes no time B. It counts for nothing
C. It doesn’t hurt to ask D. It doesn’t make sense
解析：问一问不要紧 ...又不是不能问
35.(2010安徽卷)一
———That would be great! Please drop me off at the library.
A. Could you bring me the bill
B. Would you like me to give you a lift
C. Could you tell me the postcode for Paris
D. Would you like to have my e-mail address
21. (2010江西卷) — Do you enjoy your present job
— . I just do it for a living.
A. Of course B. Not really
C. Not likely D. Not a little
1. (2010四川卷) —Here’s your change.
—
A. Thank you. B. Don’t mention it.
C. No problem D. With pleasure.
13.(2010四川卷) —I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.
—Oh, . As a matter of fact, it was most helpful.
A. sure it was B. it doesn’t matter
C. of course not D. thanks anyway
26. (2010重庆卷) ----Honey, let’s go out for dinner.
----- I don’t have to cook.
A. Forgot it! B. That’s great! C. Why D. Go ahead.
35. (2010重庆卷) -----Have you played baseball before We need one more player.
-----______. I like ball games, so I believe it will be fun to learn baseball.
A. Sometimes B. Not really C. Never mind D. That’s cool
21. (2010辽宁卷) —I’ll do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the floors
—_______.
A. Yes, please B. No, I don’t C. Yes, sure D. No, not at all
名词
25. (2010安徽卷) I haven’t seen Sara since she was a girl, and she has changed beyond .
A. hearing B. strength C. recognition D. measure
35. (2010江西卷)Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a(n) of 40,000 per year.
A. average B. number C. amount D. quantity
冠词
21. (2010福建卷) It’s good feeling for people to admire the shanghai world expo that gives them
Pleasure.
A.不填，a B. a,不填 C. the , a D. a, the
2. (2010四川卷)In most countries, a university degree can give you flying start in life.
A. the; a B. the; 不填 C.不填; 不填 D.不填; a
27. (2010重庆卷) Everything comes with price; there is no such thing as free lunch in the world.
A. a, a B. the, / C. the, a D. a, /
22. (2010辽宁卷) There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in ___ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _______ earth.
A. the; the B. 不填; the C. the; 不填 D. a; the
倒装句
33. (2010江西卷)Not until he left his home to know how important the family was for him.
A. did he begin B. had he begun C. he began D. he has begun
33. (2010重庆卷) At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______, one of the ten largest cities in China.
A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies C. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie
9．(2010四川卷) We laugh at jokes, but seldom about how they work.
A. we think B. think we C. we do think D. do we think