上海市浦东新区2017届高三第二学期教学质量检测英语试题+Word版含答案

I.Listening
Comprehension
(25%)
Section
A
Directions:
In
Section
A,you
will
hear
ten
short
conversations
between
two
speakers.At
the
end
of
each
conversation,a
question
will
be
asked
about
what
was
said.The
conversations
and
the
questions
will
be
spoken
only
once.After
you
hear
a
conversation
and
the
question
about
it,read
the
four
possible
answers
on
your
paper,and
decide
which
one
is
the
best
answer
to
the
question
you
have
heard.
1.A.In
a
supermarket.
B.In
a
drug
store.
C.In
a
department
store.
D.In
a
car
repair
shop.
2.A.20
minutes.
B.45
minutes.
C.25
minutes.
D.65
minutes.
3.A.Professor
and
student.
B.Director
and
actor.
C.Writer
and
advertiser.
D.Hostess
and
guest.
A.She
picked
up
the
book
from
the
bus
stop.
B.She
can
help
the
man
out.
C.She's
also
in
need
of
a
chemistry
textbook.
D.She
will
help
the
man
to
find
the
right
person.
A.Take
the
test
in
three
weeks.
B.Call
to
make
inquiries
about
the
test
results.
C.Be
patient
and
wait
for
the
test
results.
D.Inquire
about
the
date
when
the
results
will
be
released.
6.A.He
set
fire
to
the
building.
B.He
parked.hrs
car
beside
the
building.
C.He
was
trying
to.clear
the
road
with
the
help
of
some
other
people.
D.He
found
out
what
was
going
on.
7.A.He's
going
to
the
theatre.
B.He's
just
returned
from
a
job
interview.
C.He's
just
visited
his
tailor.
D.He's
dressed
up
to
have
his
photo
taken.
8.A.Registering
for
courses.
B.Studying
engineering
and
art
history.
C.Buying
literature
books.
D.Going
to
the
registry
office.
9.A.The
Jenkins
made
a
wise
investment.
B.It
is
not
sensible
to
make
such
an
investment.
C.The
Jenkins
should
buy
the
stocks
later.
D.It
is
essential
that
the
Jenkins
should
move
out.
10.A.It
is
not
a
good
timing
to
build
it.
B.It
should
have
been
built
earlier.
C.She
is
curious
about
this
plan.
D.She
doubts
how
long
the
plan
will
take.
Section
B
Directions:
In
Section
B,you
will
hear
two
short
passages
and
one
longer
conversation,and
you
will
be
asked
several
questions
on
each
of
the
passages
and
the
conversation.The
passages
and
the
conversation
will
be
read
twice,
but
the
questions
will
be
spoken
only
once.When
you
hear
a
question,read
the
four
possible
answers
on
your
paper
and
decide
which
one
is
the
best
answer
to
the
question
you
have
heard.
Questions
11
through
13
are
based
on
the
following
passage.
11.A.South
Korean
Women.
B.American
citizens.
C.People
in
industrialized
countries.
D.People
with
economic
improvements.
A.High
premature
deaths.
B.Overweight
citizens.
C.A
lack
of
public
health
care.
D.A
shortage
in
new
medical
technologies.
13.A.More
facilities
should
be
established.
B.Additional
pressure
should
be
put
on
pensions.
C.People
should
retire
at
an
earlier
age.
D.People
should
be
provided
with
more
payments.
Questions
14
through
16
are
based
on
the
following
conversation.
14.A.Because
of
the
security
of
the
job.
B.For
a
promotion
to
the
Executive
Director.
C.To
inspire
the
folks
in
the
community.
D.To
enrich
others
and
her
own
lives.
15.A.The
speaker
graduated
in
law
and
used
to
earn
generous
salaries.
B.Spelman
is
a
non-profit
institute
which
turns
out
social
workers.
C.The
audiences
are
regarded
as
beautiful
because
they
all
belong
to
Spelman.
D.Public
service
is
rewarding
both
in
a
spiritual
and
material
sense.
16.A.Urging
classmates
to
get
involved
in
public
service.
B.Expressing
gratitude
to
the
audience
for
their
volunteer
work.
C.Delivering
a
speech
to
the
graduates
from
Spelman
College.
D.Illustrating
how
to
help
others
as
one
climbs
his
career
ladder.
Questions
17
through
18
are
based
on
the
following
passage.
17.A.May
19th.
B.May
20th.
C.May
23rd.
D.May
16th.
18.A.Three
meals
a
day.
B.Train
fare.
C.Competition
entrance
fee.
D.Floor
space.
19.A.The
entrance
fee
is
16
euros
this
year.
B.College
basket
teams
abroad
can
enter
for
the
game
by
phone.
C.It
is
the
80th
anniversary
of
the
Tampere
Student
Game.
D.The
game
will
end
with
a
ceremony
in
the
last
evening.
20.A.Students
can
enjoy
a
reduced
rate
during
that
period.
B.All
the
basketball
teams
live
in
that
hotel.
C.It
will
provide
three
meals
to
the
players
living
there.
D.It
is
close
to
where
all
the
matches
are
held.
Ⅱ.Grammar
and
Vocabulary
(20%)
Section
A
Directions:
After
reading
the
passage
below,fill
in
the
blanks
to
make
the
passage
coherent
and
grammatically
correct.For
the
blanks
with
a
given
word,fill
in
each
blank
with
the
proper
form
of
the
given
word;for
the
other
blanks,use
one
word
that
best
fits
each
blank.
Over
the
past
sixteen
years
of
my
life,I
have
grown
to
be
a
very
independent
person.This
can
be
both
good
and
bad
in
the
sense
that
I
am
able
to
do
things_21_my
own,yet
at
times
struggle
with
taking
advice
from
others.
Sometimes,hearing
what
other
people
have
to
say
can
be
one
of
the
hardest
things
to
do.However,getting
advice
from
_22_cares
about
you
can
impact
your
life
in
great
ways.Because
of
this,I
began
realizing
that
my
mom's
guidance
throughout
my
life
has
never
steered
me
wrong.This
is
why
I
believe
you_23_always
listen
to
your
mother.
This
belief
has
not
been
easy_24_(realize).It
has
taken
endless
amounts
of
time
in
which
I
decided
to
go
against
what
my
mom
had
to
say,and
later
discovered
that
she
was
right.I
think
we
can
all
agree
that_25_(admit)
your
mom
was
right
is
always
a
hard
thing
to
do.But
what
else
are
you
supposed
to
say_26_you
are
standing
outside
in
the
freezing
cold,shaking
because
you
did
not
wear
that
extra
jacket
you_27_(tell)
to
wear
When
I
was
twelve
years
old,I
had
the
experience
of
a
lifetime.However,I
would
have
missed
out
if
it
hadn't
been
for
my
mom.She
had
been
planning
a
trip
to
Turkey
for
work,_28_
(offer)
to
bring
my
sister
and
me
along
with
her.When
I
first
heard
about
this
opportunity,I
was
terrified.
Never
had
I
been
out
of
the
country
before.I
thought
to
_29_,"Is
she
crazy "My
mom
then
began
to
say,"_30_is
known
to
all,one
needs
to
step
out
of
his
comfort
zone
and
try
something
new
in
order
to
encounter
larger-than-life
ideas."After
going
back
and
forth
with
my
own
thoughts,I
decided
to
go
on
the
trip.And
boy,she
was
right.Going
to
Turkey
will
forever
be
one
of
my
greatest
memories
and
I
am
thankful
I
got
to
visit
that
amazing
country.
Section
B
Directions:
Complete
the
following
passage
by
using
the
words
in
the
box.Each
word
can
only
be
used
once.Note
that
there
is
one
word
more
than
you
need.
A.flexibility
B.shift
C.hungry
D.improvement
E.dominatedF.released
G.secure
H.adapting
I.familiar
J.burying
K.distinguish
The
New
York
Times
has
changed
a
lot
in
the
past
10
years,embracing
digital
subscriptions
and
growing
into
online
video
and
specialty
areas
like
cooking.It
has
not
been
enough
to
prepare
the
company
for
the
future,according
to
the
paper’s
own
2020
report_31_on
Tuesday.
"While
the
past
two
years
have
been
a
time
of
significant
innovation,the
pace
must
speed
up,"the
authors
wrote
in
the
opening
of
the
report."Too
often,digital
progress
has
been
accomplished
through
workarounds;now
we
must
tear
apart
the
barriers.We
must_32_between
mission
and
tradition:
what
we
do
because
it's
essential
to
our
values
and
what
we
do
because
we've
always
done
it."
The
report
indicates
how
far
the
paper
has
come
in_33_itself
to
the
digital
age
while
also
pointing
out
what
needs
to
be
done.
The
areas
that
need_34_are
focused
on
the
newsroom,particularly
in
the
tools
and
internal
structures
that
journalists
must
deal
with
to
produce
their
work.
Many
of
the
report's
recommendations
are_35_to
anyone
who
closely
follows
the
Times
or
newspapers
in
general:
A(n)_36_away
from
print's
outsized
importance
on
the
newsroom's
operations,better
ways
to
include
multimedia
in
stories
and
a
renewed
effort
at
creating
a
more
diverse
newsroom
with
a
variety
of
skills.
The
paper
has
an
ongoing
goal
that
started
in
2016
of
doubling
digital
revenue
to
$800
million
by
2020.“To
_37_our
future,we
need
to
expand
considerably
our
number
of
subscribers
by
2020.”
The
report
also
calls
into
question
the
formats
on
which
the
Times—and
most
other
newspapers—rely,namely
a
mix
of
news
stories
and
features
that
are
text
heavy,"Too
much
of
our
daily
report
remains_38_by
long
texts."the
report
states.
The
report
stresses
that
the
Times
should
do
more
to
educate
readers."Our
readers
are_39_for
advice
from
The
Times.Too
often,we
don't
offer
it,or
offer
it
only
in
print-centric
forms."the
report
states.Perhaps
the
most
interesting
part
of
the
report
comes
at
the
very
bottom
in
the
form
of
comments
from
the
paper's
own
journalists.Reporters
said
they
would
like
to
see_40_in
choice
of
how
to
tell
certain
stories,and
some
disagreement
about
what
kind
of
tone
the
Times
should
embrace
going
forward.
Ⅲ.Reading
Comprehension
(45%)
Section
A
Directions:
For
each
blank
in
the
following
passage
there
are
four
words
or
phrases
marked
A,B,C
and
D.Fill
in
each
blank
with
the
word
or
phrase
that
best
fits
the
context.
Have
We
Reached
Peak
Trade
Globalization
is
usually
defined
as
the
free
movement
of
people,goods
and
capital.It's
been
the
most
important
_41_force
of
modernity.Until
the
financial
crisis
of
2008,global
trade
grew
twice
as
fast
as
the
global
economy
itself.
_42_,thanks
to
both
economics
and
politics,globalization
as
we
have
known
it
is
developing
fast.
The
question
is:
Have
we
reached
peak
trade If
you
think
of
it
in
terms
of
the
flow
of
digital
data
and
ideas,no—it's
actually_43_."Indeed,the
cross-border
flow
of
digital
data—e-commerce,
web
searches,online
video,machine-to-
machine
interactions—has
grown
45
times
larger
since
2005
and
is_44_to
grow
much
faster
than
the
global
economy
over
the
next
few
years.
There's
no
doubt
globalization
has
increased
wealth
at
both
global
and
national
levels.But
free
trade
can
also
widen
the_45_gap
within
countries,in
part
by
creating
concentrated
groups
of
economic
losers.Free
trade
has
made
goods
and
services
cheaper
for
Americans—think
of
all
the
inexpensive
Chinese-made
goods
at
Walmart—but
it
hasn't
always_46_their
job
prospects.From
1990
to
2008,the
areas
most_47_to
foreign
competition
saw
almost
no
net
new
jobs
created.That's
one
reason
the
new
generation
of
Americans
is
on
track
to
be_48_than
their
parents.
The
gains
of
free
trade
do
not
always_49_the
losses.This
realization
that
the
tide
of_50_
doesn't
raise
all
boats
has
fed
into
the
anti-free
trade
movement.And
companies
themselves
are
_51_globalization.
Nevertheless,there
is
one
reason
to
be_52_about
the
future
of
globalization—at
least,the
new
information-based
kind.McKinsey
data
estimate
that
the
companies
responsible
for
the
jump
in
flows
of
digital
goods,services
and
information
will
include
a
much
higher
proportion
of
small
businesses
than
m
the
past.An
estimated
86%
of
tech-based
startups
surveyed
by
McKinsey
now
do
some
cross-border
business—_53_before
the
arrival
of
the
Internet,when
globalization
was
dominated
by
super
powers.That
means
that
more
of
the
wealth
generated
by
globalization
could
flow
down
to
the
80%
of
the
population
that
hasn't_54_as
much
as
it
should
have.
If
those
individuals
feel
they
are
being
empowered
by
open
borders
and
freer
trade,it
could
help
swing
the
political
pendulum（钟摆）back
toward
globalization
in
some
form.Despite
its
laws,
it
has
been
an
economic
force
that
has
lifted
more
people
out
of_55_than
anything
else
the
world
has
ever
known.
I
don't
care
if
he
can't
play
a
bit
of
golf
with
me—as
long
as
he
can
play
with
the
children
you
give
him
and
revel
in
all
the
glorious
and
frustrating
ways
they
are
just
like
you.I
don't
care
if
he
doesn't
follow
his
wallet—as
long
as
he
follows
his
heart
and
it
always
leads
him
back
to
you.I
don't
care
if
he
is
strong—as
long
as
he
gives
you
the
space
to
exercise
the
strength
that
is
in
your
heart.I
couldn't
care
less
how
he
votes—as
long
as
he
wakes
up
every
morning
and
daily
elects
you
to
a
place
of
honor
in
your
home
and
a
place
of
respect
in
his
heart,I
don't
care
about
the
color
of
his
skin.I
don't
care
if
he
was
raised
in
this
religion
or
that
religion
or
no
religion.
Little
One,if
you
come
across
a
man
like
that
and
he
and
I
have
nothing
else
in
common,we
will
have
the
most
important
thing
in
common:
You.
Because
in
the
end,Little
One,the
only
thing
you
should
have
to
do
to
"keep
him
interested"
is
to
be
you.
Your
eternally
interested
guy,
Daddy
56.What
shocked
Daddy
when
he
was
surfing
on
the
Internet
A.Girls'
knowing
nothing
about
trusting
themselves.
B.Girls'
giving
priority
to
finding
ways
to
please
boys.
C.Girls'
bringing
foods
and
drinks
to
boys
from
time
to
time.
D.Girls'
being
upset
by
being
rejected
constantly.
57.Father
thinks
what
is
of
primary
importance
to
his
daughter
is
to_______.
A.keep
the
boy
interested
B.know
she
deserves
a
boy'
interest
C.attract
a
boy
willing
to
invest
all
in
her
D.find
a
boy
who
can
please
her
58.According
to
the
passage,what
does
the
underlined
word
"revel"
mean
A.feel
depressed
B.become
puzzled
C.look
around
D.enjoy
himself
59.What's
the
main.purpose
of
this
letter
A.To
advise
his
daughter
to
trust
her
worth.
B.To
inform
his
daughter
how
to
keep
others
interested.
C.To
show
his
daughter
how
to
find
her
true
love.
D.To
help
his
daughter
find
someone
with
common
interests.
(B)
Self-driving
CapabilitiesSensor
and
camera-equipped
models
from
Audi
and
Volkswagen,among
others,don't
just
automatically
brake
to
prevent
minor
accidents;they
can
actually
navigate（行驶）around
highway
traffic
and
into
garages
without
a
human
at
the
wheel.
Attractive
DashboardsIn
addition
to
Ford's
new
Sync
system,which
better
understands
voice
commands,Apple
and
Google
have
partnered
with
automakers
to
create
interfaces（界面）as
user-friendly
as
the
ones
on
your
smartphone.
Smarter
HeadlightsAudi's
and
BMW's
ultra-bright
laser
headlights
can
detect
oncoming
cars
and
dim
slightly
to
avoid
disturbing
their
drivers.One
problem:
they're
not
yet
legal
in
the
U.S.
Self-parking
SkillsThe
new
model
of
BMW's
all-electric
is
can
find
its
own
spot
in
a
parking
lot,then
send
signals
via
a
smart-watch
app
to
contact
its
drivers.
60.In
terms
of
Self-driving
Capabilities,what
makes
Audi
and
Volkswagen
stand
out
A.Braking
when
sensing
red
lights
B.Going
into
garages
without
a
driver
C.Stopping
other
cars
on
highway
D.Taking
photos
with
a
camera
61.Which
of
the
cars
can
adjust
the
headlights
in
order
not
to
upset
drivers
in
oncoming
cars
A.Ford
and
Volkswagen
B.Audi
and
BMW
C.Audi
and
Volkswagen
D.BMW
and
Ford
62.In
which
section
of
a
car
magazine
does
the
article
most
probably
appear
A.First
Drive
B.Cars
For
Rent
C.Instrumental
Tests
D.Smart
Tech
(C)
On
the
occasional
clear-frost
autumn
right,I
was
hiking
through
the
dark
forest
with
my
GMO
wolf.Yes,my
best
friend
is
a
genetically
modified
organism（转基因生物）;deliberate
selection
has
produced
the
blunt-toothed,
small-pawed
wonder
that
walks
by
my
side.
Our
world
is
changing
rapidly.In
the
last
five
decades,global
population
has
fully
doubled,
with
3.7
billion
hungry
mouths
added
to
our
planet.During
this
same
time
span,the
amount
of
land
suitable
for
agriculture
has
increased
by
only
5%.Miraculously,this
did
not
result
in
the
great
global
famine（饥荒）one
might
have
predicted.
.
How
do
scientists
modify
a
plant
so
that
it
makes
more
food
than
its
parents
did We
could
treat
each
harvest
like
a
litter
of
wolf
pups
and
select
only
plants
bearing
the
fattest;richest
seeds
for
the
next
season.This
was
the
method
our
ancestors
used
to
engineer
rice,corn
and
wheat
from
the
wild
grasses
they
encountered.
During
my
childhood,advances
in
genetic
technologies
allowed
scientists
to
identify
and
clone
the
genes
responsible
for
repressing
stem
growth,leading
to
shorter,stronger
stalks
that
could
bear
more
seed—the
high-yield
crops
that
feed
us
today.The
21st
century
has
brought
with
it
a
marvelous
new
set
of
high-tech
tools
with
which
to
further
quicken
the
process
of
artificial
selection.Plant
geneticists
can
now
directly
edit
out
or
edit
in
sections
of
DNA
using
molecular
scissors.We
can
minimize
a
plant's
weaknesses
while
adding
to
its
strengths,and
we
don't
have
to
wait
for
seasons
to
pass
to
test
the
result.
It
is
the
transformative
potential
of
these
techniques
to
quickly
supply
the
next-generation
crops
required
for
upcoming
climate
change
that
has
led
me
to
believe
in
the
safety
and
function
of
GMO
plants
in
agricultural
products.
We
need
more
GMO
research
to
feed
the
world
that
we
are
creating.
I
love
the
quiet
forest
that
stands
between
my
lab
and
my
home.But
I
know
that
as
a
scientist,
I
am
responsible
first
to
humanity.We
must
feed,shelter
and
nurture
one
another
as
our
first
priority,and
to
do
so,we
must
take
advantage
of
our
best
technologies,which
have
always
included
some
type
of
genetic
modification.We
must
continue
as
before,nourishing
the
future
as
we
feed
ourselves,and
each
year
plant
only
the
very
best
of
what
we
have
collectively
engineered.I
keep
the
faith
of
my
ancestors
each
night
when
I
walk
through
the
forest
to
my
lab,and
my
GMO
wolf
does
the
same
when
she
guards
my
way
home.
63.Why
does
the
author
mention
the
wolf
in
the
1st
paragraph
A.To
advise
people
to
keep
wolves
as
pets
B.To
persuade
readers
to
welcome
the
new
technology
C.To
change
people's
attitude
towards
wolves
D.To
introduce
a
technology
used
to
humans'
advantage
64.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.GMO
technology
will
help
weatherproof
future
crops.
B.With
GMO
technology,famine
has
been
eliminated.
C.Artificial
selections
make
high-yield
plants
possible.
D.The
author
believes
technology
should
contribute
to
future
generations.
65.What
can
be
learned
about
modifying
a
plant
A.It
takes
scientists
seasons
to
know
whether
their
selection
is
correct.
B.One
way
for
ancestors
to
change
a
plant
was
to
clone
some
genes.
C.Modern
techniques
help
speed
up
the
artificial
selection
by
altering
DNA.
D.The
general
public
show
strong
faith
in
GMO
plants.
66.Which
of
the
following
might
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage
A.GMO
Technology—Turning
Wolves
into
the
Best
Pets
B.Engineered
Food—Feeding
Future
Generations
C.Engineered
Food—To
Be
or
Not
To
Be
D.GMO
Technology—A
Driving
Force
in
World
Peace
Section
C
Directions:
Read
the
following
passage.Fill
in
each
blank
with
a
proper
sentence
given
in
the
box.Each
sentence
can
be
used
only
once.Note
that
there
are
two
more
sentences
than
you
need.
A.What
accounts
for
this
culture
of
generosity
B.This
belief
is
central
to
the
national
character.
C.How
can
a
sense
of
generosity
be
cultivated
D.Americans'
generosity
is
rooted
in
selfless
behavior.
E.America's
philanthropic
nature
is
not
restricted
to
the
rich.
F.
The
formal
practice
of
philanthropy
traces
its
origin
to
a
Founding
Father.
Charity—Humanity's
most
kind
and
generous
desire—is
a
timeless
and
borderless
virtue,
dating
at
least
to
the
dawn
of
religious
teaching.Philanthropy（慈善行为）as
we
understand
it
today,
however,is
a
distinctly
American
phenomenon,inseparable
from
the
nation
that
shaped
it.From
colonial
leaders
to
modern
billionaires
like
Buffett,Gates
and
Zuckerberg,the
tradition
of
giving
is
woven
into
the
national
DNA.
_67_Benjamin
Franklin,an
icon
of
individual
industry
and
frugality（节俭）even
in
his
own
day,understood
that
with
the
privilege
of
doing
well
came
the
price
of
doing
good.When
he
died
in
1790,Franklin
thought
to
future
generations,leaving
in
trust
two
gifts
of
1,000
lb.of
sterling
silver
—one
to
the
city
of
Boston,the
other
to
Philadelphia.According
to
his
instruction,a
portion
of
the
money
could
not
be
used
for
200
years.
While
Franklin's
gifts
lay
in
wait,the
tradition
he
established
evolved
alongside
the
young
nation._68_Often
far
less
famed
me.n
and
women
have
played
a
critical
role
in
philanthropy's
evolution.One
of
my
personal
heroes
is
Julius
Rosenwald,who
helped
construct
more
than
5,300
schools
across
the
segregated（种族隔离）South
and
opened
classroom
doors
to
a
generation
of
African-American
students.
_69_The
answer
is
not
just
to
benefit
others.Tax
reduction,for
one,encourages
the
rich
people
to
give.And
philanthropy
has
long
helped
improve
the
public
image
of
everyone
from
immoral
capitalists
to
the
new
tech
elite.
More
troubling,however,are
the
foundational
problems
that
make
philanthropy
so
necessary.Just
before
his
death,
Dr.Martin
Luther
King
Jr,wrote,"Philanthropy
is
praise-worthy,but
it
must
not
cause
the
philanthropist
to
overlook
the
circumstances
of
economic
injustice
which
make
philanthropy
necessary."
Franklin's
gifts
represent
a
broader
principle.We
are
guardians
of
a
public
trust,even
if
our
capital
came
from
private
enterprise,and
our
most
important
obligation
is
ensuring
that
the
system
works
more
equally
an
more
justly
for
more
people._70_America's
greatest
strength
is
not
the
fact
of
perfection,but
rather
the
act
of
perfecting.
IV.71.Summary
Writing
(10%)
Directions:
Read
the
following
passage.Summarize
the
main
idea
and
the
main
point(s)
of
the
passage
in
no
more
than
60
words.Use
your
own
words
as
far
as
possible.
Every
year,more
and
more
parents
complain
to
their
children's
schools
about
PE.They
believe
that
their
children
shouldn't
have
to
participate
in
physical
activity
if
they
don't
want
to.Supporters
of
PE,however,believe
that
it
is
a
crucial
element
of
all-round
schooling
and
our
society's
well-being.They
insist
PE
in
schools
remains
one
of
the
few
places
by
which
the
youth
can
be
forced
to
participate
in
aerobic
exercise.
Firstly,they
believe
that
participation
in
sport
promotes
health.In
fact
physical
education
is
a
springboard
for
involvement
in
sport
and
physical
activities
throughout
life.Government
is,or
should
be,concerned
with
the
health
of
its
citizens.Encouraging
physical
activity
in
the
young
through
compulsory
PE
fights
child
obesity
and
contributes
to
forming
lifelong
habits
of
exercise.
This
doesn't
have
to
be
through
traditional
team
sports;increasingly
schools
are
able
to
offer
exercise
in
the
form
of
swimming,gymnastics,dance,etc.
Besides,physical
education
helps
to
develop
character
and
the
mutual（相互的）respect
required
to
succeed
in
an
adult
environment.Playing
team
sports
builds
character
and
encourages
students
to
work
with
others,as
they
would
be
expected
to
do
in
most
business
or
sporting
environments.Sport
teaches
children
how
to
win
and
lose
with
good
grace
and
builds
a
strong
school
spirit
through
competition
with
other
institutions.It
is
often
the
experience
of
playing
on
a
team
together
that
builds
the
strongest
friendships
at
school,which
endure
for
years
afterwards.
Finally,the
pursuit
for
national
sporting
achievement
begins
in
schools.If
schools
don't
have
compulsory
PE,it
is
much
harder
to
pick
out,develop
and
equip
athletes
to
represent
the
country
on
a
wider
stage.However,it's
much
easier
to
find
suitable
individuals
with
a
full
sports
program
in
every
school.
V.Translation
(15%)
Directions:
Translate
the
following
sentences
into
English,using
the
words
given
in
the
brackets.
72.正巧这几天有空，去公园散步如何？(happen)
73.一副油画赠予了该美术馆，以纪念两个城市间的珍贵友谊。(honor)
74.与诗歌欣赏有关的电视节目倍受欢迎，以致于越来越多的人开始关注中国古典文学。(So…)
75.这位年轻的科学家把获得的众多突出成就归功于从高中时期开始就博览群书、做事持之以恒、不甘落后。(owe)
VI.Guided
Writing
(25%)
Directions:
Write
an
English
composition
in
120-150
words
according
to
the
instructions
given
below
in
Chinese.
生活中，我们或做过演讲，或通过电视广播、网络媒体、报纸期刊等渠道接触过演讲，
请以“An
Impressive
Speech”为题，写一篇作文，文章须包含以下要点：
简述该演讲的内容；
谈谈该演讲令你印象深刻的缘由。
上海市浦东新区2017届高三第二学期教学质量检测
英语试题答案
21.
on
22.
whoever
23.
should/must
24.
to
realize
25.
admitting/to
admit
26.
when/while/if
27.
were
told/had
been
told
28.
offering
29.
myself
30.
As
31—35
F
K
H
D
I
36—40
B
G
E
C
A
41—45
C
D
B
A
D
46—50
B
C
D
A
C
51—55
A
C
D
C
B
56—59
B
B
D
A
60—62
B
B
D
63—66
D
B
C
B
67—70
F
E
A
B
It
happens
that
we
are
free
these
days.
What
about/How
about
taking/having
a
walk
in
the
park
What
about
having
a
walk
in
the
park
as
we
happen
to
be
free
these
days
2.
An
oil
painting
was
given/presented
to
the
gallery
in
honor
of
/to
honor/honoring
the
precious
friendship
between
the
two
cities.
3.
So
popular/well
received
are
the
TV
programs
about
poetry
appreciation
that
more
and
more
people
are
beginning
to
pay
attention
to
Chinese
classic/classical
literature.
4.
The
young
scientist
owed
the
many
outstanding
achievements
he
had
made
to
the
fact
that
since
high
school,
he
had
been
reading
widely,
always
persevered
in
whatever
he
was
doing
and
unwilling
to
lag
behind.
The
young
scientist
owed
the
many
outstanding
achievements
he
had
made
to
his
exposure
to
a
lot
of
books,
his
persistence/perseverance
in
(doing)
whatever
he
was
doing
and
his
unwillingness/reluctance
to
lag
behind/to
be
left
behind
(others).
听力文字部分
I.
Listening
Comprehension
(25%)
Section
A
Short
Conversations
Directions:
In
Section
A,
you
will
hear
ten
short
conversations
between
two
speakers.
At
the
end
of
each
conversation,
a
question
will
be
asked
about
what
was
said.
The
conversations
and
the
questions
will
be
spoken
only
once.
After
you
hear
a
conversation
and
the
question
about
it,
read
the
four
possible
answers
on
your
paper,
and
decide
which
one
is
the
best
answer
to
the
question
you
have
heard.
1.
M:
May
I
get
the
medicine
here
I
have
a
terrible
toothache.
W:
Yes,
but
you
will
have
a
15
minutes
wait.
Q:
Where
does
the
conversation
most
probably
take
place （B）
2.
M:
When
does
the
next
shuttle
bus
leave
W:
You
have
just
missed
one
shuttle
bus
by
20
minutes.
We
have
a
shuttle
bus
every
45
minutes,
so
you
have
to
wait
for
a
while.
Q:
How
long
does
the
man
need
to
wait
for
the
next
bus （C）
3.
W:
Well,
tonight
we
have
Professor
Brown
in
the
studio
to
talk
about
his
recent
book
–
Fashion
Images.
Good
evening,
professor.
M:
Good
evening,
and
thank
you
for
inviting
me
here
this
evening.
Q:
What’s
the
probable
relationship
between
the
two
speakers
(D)
4.
M
:
Can
I
borrow
your
chemistry
textbook
Mine
was
lost
on
the
bus.
W:
You’ve
asked
the
right
person.
I
happen
to
have
an
extra
copy.
Q:
What
does
the
woman
mean （B）
5.
M:
I
haven’t
got
my
scores
on
the
College
Entrance
Exam
yet.
Do
you
think
I
should
call
to
make
inquiries
W:
There’s
no
hurry.
The
test
scores
are
released
about
three
weeks
after
the
exam.
Q:
What
does
the
woman
advise
the
man
to
do （C）
6.
M:
There,
look,
that
building,
it’s
on
fire.
What’s
going
on
W:
Don’t
you
know
If
I
were
you,
I’d
get
the
car
out
of
the
way.
They
are
clearing
the
road.
Q:
What
do
we
know
about
the
man （B）
7.
W:
Hi,
Michael.
I
can
hardly
recognize
you.
Why
are
you
dressed
up
today
Are
you
going
to
the
theatre
M:
No.
Actually,
I
just
had
an
interview
at
a
photo
studio
this
morning.
Q:
What
do
we
learn
about
Michael
from
this
conversation
(B)
8.
W:
The
deadline
for
the
literature
and
art
history
is
approaching.
I
have
to
run
to
register
both
of
them.
Why
don’t
you
go
with
me
right
now
M:
But
I
haven’t
made
a
choice
which
course
to
take
yet.
Q:
What
are
the
man
and
the
woman
talking
about
(A)
9.
W:
You
know
the
Jenkins
have
invested
all
their
money
in
the
stock
market.
M:
They
may
think
that’s
a
wise
move
but
that
is
the
last
thing
I
would
do.
Q:
What
does
the
man
think
about
the
Jenkins’
investment
（B）
10.
M:
The
city
council
has
finally
voted
the
funds
to
build
a
new
high
school.
W:
It’s
about
time
they
did
it.
I
don’t
know
what
took
them
so
long.
Don’t
they
understand
that
education
is
very
important
for
the
development
of
the
city
Q:
What’s
the
woman’s
opinion
towards
building
the
school
(B)
Section
B
Directions:
In
Section
B,
you
will
hear
several
longer
conversation(s)
and
short
passage(s),
and
you
will
be
asked
several
questions
on
each
of
the
conversation(s)
and
the
passage(s).
The
conversation(s)
and
the
passage(s)
will
be
read
twice,
but
the
questions
will
be
spoken
only
once.
When
you
hear
a
question,
read
the
four
possible
answers
on
your
paper
and
decide
which
one
is
the
best
answer
to
the
question
you
have
heard.
Questions
11
through
13
are
based
on
the
following
passage.
A
new
study
predicts
that
South
Korean
women
will
be
the
first
group
in
the
world
to
have
an
average
lifespan
of
more
than
90
years.
Researchers
at
Imperial
College
London
and
the
World
Health
Organization
studied
the
lifespans
of
people
in
35
industrialized
countries.
Their
findings
suggest
that
by
2030
people
will
be
living
longer.
It
also
says
the
gap
between
men
and
women
could
start
to
close
in
most
countries.
According
to
the
study,
the
increase
in
life
expectancy
was
caused
by
decreases
in
deaths
from
infections
and
long-term
diseases
in
children
and
adults.
The
study
says
gains
in
life
expectancy
are
a
result
of
economic
improvements.
These
gains
have
led
to
improved
youth
nutrition,
increased
access
to
primary
and
secondary
health
care,
and
the
development
of
new
medical
technologies.
The
U.S.
is
behind
other
developed
countries.
Americans
continued
to
have
one
of
the
lower
life
expectancies
among
developed
countries.
The
writers
of
the
study
said
life
expectancy
increases
were
smaller
partly
because
of
a
lack
of
universal
health
care
in
the
United
States.
The
study
also
said
problems
such
as
relatively
high
death
rates
in
children,
and
high
rates
of
obesity
were
to
blame
—
in
other
words,
most
people
are
too
fat.
The
study
said
that,
with
longer
life
expectancy,
there
will
also
be
new
pressures
on
health
and
social
services.
The
number
of
people
needing
long-term
care
in
their
old
age
will
increase,
which
will
put
stress
on
available
facilities
giving
this
care.
The
study
suggests
that
either
more
facilities
will
need
to
be
built,
or
health
care
may
need
to
be
provided
at
home.
There
will
also
be
additional
pressure
on
pensions
and
social
security.
These
are
programs
that
provide
money
to
people
after
they
retire
from
work.
With
people
living
longer,
they
will
require
more
pension
or
social
security
payments
than
earlier
generations.
The
study
suggests
that
either
the
retirement
age
will
need
to
be
increased
or
plans
will
need
to
put
in
place
to
transition
workers
to
retirement
at
a
later
age.
11.
Which
group
will
probably
be
the
first
to
live
beyond
90
years
old
(A)
12.
Which
is
not
a
factor
leading
to
a
lower
life
expectancy
in
USA
(D)
13.
What
can
be
done
to
deal
with
the
pressures
on
health
services
(A)
Questions
14
through
16
are
based
on
the
following
passage.
Well,
goodness.
Thank
you.
Let
me
tell
you
it
is
a
pleasure
and
an
honor
to
be
with
all
of
you
today.
And
again,
let’s
take
a
moment
to
thank
all
of
those
beautiful
people
sitting
behind
you
all
today
and
standing
behind
you
every
day,
the
folks
who
brought
you
into
this
world
–
the
folks
who
showed
you,
with
their
love,
that
you
belong
here.
And
of
course,
most
of
all,
to
the
Spelman
College,
congratulations!
We
are
so,
so
proud
of
you.
You
didn’t
just
write
a
chapter
in
your
own
life
story.
You
also
became
part
of
the
Spelman
story
–
a
story
that
began
130
years
ago
about
10
miles
down
the
road
from
where
we
are
today.
Over
the
past
four
years,
you
all
have
been
serving
your
community
in
every
way
possible:
tutoring
kids,
bringing
meals
to
seniors,
building
homes,
and
so
much
more.
And
in
so
doing,
I
can
promise
you
that
you
won’t
just
enrich
their
lives,
you’ll
immeasurably
enrich
your
own
lives
as
well.
And
I
can
tell
you
from
my
own
experience
just
how
rewarding
it
can
be.
When
I
got
my
law
degree,
so
much
to
the
surprise
of
my
family
and
friend,
I
left
that
secure,
high-paying
job
and
eventually
became
the
Executive
Director
of
a
non-profit,
working
to
help
young
people
get
involved
in
public
service.
I
was
making
a
lot
less
money
and
my
office
was
a
lot
smaller.
But
I
woke
up
every
morning
with
a
sense
of
purpose
and
possibility.
I
felt
myself
becoming
inspired.
Now,
I’m
not
saying
that
you
have
to
devote
your
entire
career
to
public
service,
though
I
hope
that
many
of
you
will.
But
as
you
climb
those
career
ladders,
just
remember
to
reach
down
and
pull
others
up
behind
you.
That’s
what
so
many
folks
have
done
for
you
all.
And
now
it
is
your
turn
to
repay
the
favor.
14.
Why
did
the
speaker
choose
to
become
a
member
of
a
non-profit
(D)
15.
Which
statement
is
true
according
to
the
passage
(A)
16.
What
is
the
speaker
most
probably
doing
(C)
Questions
17
to
20
are
based
on
the
following
conversation.
M:
Hello,
Peggy.
I’m
phoning
to
let
you
know
that
my
college
basketball
team
are
very
keen
to
come
over
to
Finland
to
take
part
in
the
Tampere
Student
Games.
W:
Well,
that’s
great.
We’re
hoping
to
make
it
a
really
special
event
this
year,
as
it’s
the
80th
anniversary
of
Finnish
Student
Sport!
M:
Fantastic!
We’re
all
looking
forward
to
coming.
Let
me
just
check
–
the
games
start
on
May
19th,
right
W:
Oh,
that
was
the
temporary
plan
when
you
first
contacted
me,
that
they’d
run
from
the
19th
to
the
23rd.
But
we’ve
cut
the
programme
by
a
day,
so
now
it’ll
begin
on
the
20th,
still
ending
on
the
23rd.
There’s
going
to
be
an
opening
ceremony
on
the
first
evening.
M:
We
don’t
want
to
miss
that,
do
we!
And
how
much
is
the
entry
fee
for
the
Games
W:
This
year
it’s
gone
up
from
16
to
18
euros
a
day
per
person,
I’m
afraid,
but
you
get
a
lot
for
that.
M:
What
do
you
mean
W:
Well,
of
course
it
covers
the
competition
entrance,
but
you
also
get
three
meals
a
day
and
even
floor
space
if
you
want
it
–
we
can’t
manage
beds
for
everyone!
M:
Sounds
a
bit
basic
to
me.
Can
you
recommend
a
hotel
W:
Well,
Tampere
is
quite
a
big
city,
so
there
are
a
lot
of
hotels.
The
Homeland
would
be
convenient
if
you
come
by
train,
or
maybe
you’d
prefer
the
Hermica,
as
it’s
offering
a
reduced
rate
for
participants
in
the
games.
It’s
a
very
nice
hotel.
M:
And
where
is
it
exactly
W:
Well,
that’s
the
other
good
thing
from
your
point
of
view.
It’s
in
the
Hervanta
district
of
Tampere,
near
the
University
of
Technology.
M:
And
why
is
that
good
for
us
W:
Because
all
the
basket
matches
are
taking
place
near
there.
M:
Oh,
I
see.
W:
Look,
why
don’t
I
give
you
the
website
address,
and
then
you
can
look
up
the
programme
and
find
out
anything
else
you
need
to
know.
M:
Good
idea.
So,
what
is
it
W:
OK,
it’s
www
dot
sellgames.
M:
Brilliant,
I’ll
have
a
look
now.
Thanks,
Peggy.
W:
See
you
soon,
then.
Bye,
John.
17.
When
will
the
Tempere
Student
Games
start
(B)
18.
Which
is
not
included
in
the
entry
fee
for
the
Games
(B)
19.
Which
of
the
following
statement
is
true
about
the
Tampere
Student
Games
(B)
20.
Why
does
Peggy
recommend
the
Hermica
to
John
(D)