Unit4 Earthquakes单元学业水平达标(含听力音频与答案解析)

文档属性

名称 Unit4 Earthquakes单元学业水平达标(含听力音频与答案解析)
格式 zip
文件大小 11.6MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(新课程标准)
科目 英语
更新时间 2017-08-20 21:43:53

文档简介

 Unit4
Earthquakes单元学业水平达标
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text
1)
W:
What
is
the
result
of
the
competition,
Jim
M:
Well,
I
only
got
third
place.
I
was
beaten
by
the
other
two.
W:
Did
you
feel
bad
about
it
M:
Not
really.
It’s
better
than
nothing.
(Text
2)
W:
Good
morning.
May
I
help
you
M:
Yes.
We
bought
this
washing
machine
last
week,
but
it
doesn’t
work
now.
W:
What’s
wrong
with
it
M:
I
put
my
clothes
into
it
and
then
poured
in
water.
It
simply
doesn’t
wash.
I
want
to
exchange
it
for
a
new
one.
(Text
3)
M:
Would
you
like
anything
else
W:
No,
thanks.
That’s
all
I
need.
M:
Would
you
like
us
to
deliver
these
this
afternoon
W:
Oh,
yes,
please.
That
would
be
lovely.
(Text
4)
W:
So
you
are
back
from
your
trip
to
India.
How
was
it
M:
Oh,
not
bad.
But
the
food
wasn’t
great.
W:
How
about
the
weather
M:
We
had
bright
sunshine
the
whole
time.
(Text
5)
M:
What
about
our
dinner
Eat
out
or
at
home
W:
I
prefer
to
go
out.
What
about
the
restaurants
downtown
M:
Those
expensive
ones
Surely,
you
don’t
want
to
eat
at
the
expensive
ones.
W:
Not
much
I
don’t.
They
have
the
best
food
in
town.
1.What
do
we
learn
from
the
conversation
A.The
woman
felt
bad
about
the
competition.
B.The
man
didn’t
get
the
first
place.
C.The
man
got
nothing.
2.What
does
the
man
want
to
do
A.Have
the
machine
repaired.
B.Get
his
money
back.
C.Exchange
the
machine.
3.What
has
the
woman
just
done
A.She
has
had
a
meal.
B.She
has
bought
something.
C.She
has
had
something
posted.
4.What
was
the
weather
like
during
the
man’s
stay
in
India
A.Sunny.  
B.Cloudy. 
 
C.Rainy.
5.What
does
the
woman
mean
A.She
wants
to
eat
downtown.
B.She
wants
to
eat
at
home.
C.She
doesn’t
like
the
expensive
restaurants.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
(Text
6)
W:
Good
morning,
sir.
Can
I
help
you
M:
Yes,
I’m
looking
for
a
T shirt.
W:
What
color
would
you
like
M:
Red,
please.
W:
Here’s
a
nice
red
T shirt.
Try
this
on.
It
fits
you
very
well.
M:
Oh,
it’s
not
for
me.
It’s
for
my
uncle.
He’s
leaving
tomorrow.
I
want
to
buy
a
T shirt
for
him
before
he
leaves.
But
I’ll
take
this
one.
How
much
is
it
W:
It’s
one
hundred
dollars.
Do
you
also
want
to
buy
one
for
yourself
I
can
give
you
a
10%
discount
if
you
buy
two.
M:
OK.
Give
me
that
blue
one,
too.
6.What
color
T shirt
does
the
man
want
to
buy
for
his
uncle
A.Red.
B.Blue.
C.White.
7.How
many
T shirts
will
the
man
buy
A.4.
B.3.
C.2.
8.How
much
money
will
the
man
pay
A.D|S100.
B.D|S180.
C.D|S200.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
(Text
7)
W:
What
do
you
think
of
the
suit
M:
It’s
very
nice.
But,
dear,
I’m
so
nervous.
W:
Just
relax.
I’m
sure
you
will
get
the
job.
You’re
so
talented,
and
you’ve
been
preparing
for
the
job
for
a
long
time.
M:
I
know
that,
but
I
just
can’t
stop
trembling.
W:
OK.
Come
and
have
breakfast
now.
I’m
sure
they
all
will
like
you.
M:
Where’s
Lily
Is
she
still
in
bed
W:
Yes,
she
doesn’t
have
to
go
to
school
today,
I’ll
go
to
the
park
with
her
this
morning.
You
know,
when
you
get
the
job,
we
will
both
be
busy
and
we
won’t
have
much
time
with
her.
M:
Yes,
you’re
right.
But
if
I
get
the
job,
you
won’t
have
to
work
any
longer.
W:
That’s
just
what
I’m
hoping
for.
OK.
Breakfast
is
ready.
Just
relax
and
have
breakfast
now.
9.What
is
the
man
going
to
do
A.Go
to
work.
B.Have
an
interview.
C.Prepare
breakfast.
10.What
does
Lily
do
A.A
student.
B.A
secretary.
C.A
teacher.
11.What
will
the
woman
do
this
morning
A.Do
some
housework.
B.Go
shopping.
C.Go
to
the
park.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
(Text
8)
W:
Jack,
what’s
wrong
You’re
not
in
a
good
mood.
M:
My
boss
told
me
not
to
go
to
work
again.
W:
Why
M:
I
made
a
huge
mistake
at
work
yesterday.
I
wouldn’t
have
made
the
mistake
if
I
had
been
more
careful.
W:
You’re
always
careless.
So
what’s
your
plan
now
M:
I
must
find
a
new
job
as
soon
as
possible.
W:
But
I
think
you
should
learn
to
be
more
careful
before
you
find
a
new
job,
or
you’ll
make
the
same
mistake
again.
M:
I
guess
you
are
right.
So,
did
you
have
a
good
time
last
night
W:
Yes.
We
played
music
and
danced,
but
Susan
didn’t
look
very
happy.
M:
If
it
was
your
birthday,
you
wouldn’t
be
happy,
either.
W:
Yes,
you
are
right.
No
one
wants
to
get
old.
12.How
is
the
man
feeling
now
A.Nervous.
B.Unhappy.
C.Surprised.
13.Whose
birthday
was
yesterday
A.The
man’s.
B.The
woman’s.
C.Susan’s.
14.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers
A.Friends.
B.Husband
and
wife.
C.Host
and
guest.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
(Text
9)
M:
Look,
what
a
fine
day
today!
W:
Yes.
I
like
spring
very
much
...
the
air
is
fresh,
and
flowers
can
be
seen
everywhere.
M:
Yeah.
Do
you
want
to
go
to
a
picnic
with
me
tomorrow
W:
I’d
like
to.
How
about
asking
Jenny
to
go
with
us
M:
Oh,
no.
She
is
busy
with
her
dancing
class.
You
know,
there
is
a
very
big
performance
just
a
week
later.
W:
Yes,
you’re
right.
It’s
really
not
good
for
her
to
learn
dancing.
She
doesn’t
have
any
time
with
her
own
parents
these
days.
M:
But
she
doesn’t
think
so.
She
likes
dancing,
and
dancing
is
her
life.
Will
you
take
your
camera
with
you
tomorrow
W:
I
want
to,
but
I
lent
it
to
Tom
yesterday.
Do
you
have
one
M:
No,
but
I’m
going
to
buy
one
this
afternoon.
15.What
season
is
it
now
A.Autumn.
B.Spring.
C.Summer.
16.What
is
Jenny
doing
A.Attending
a
big
performance.
B.Looking
after
her
parents.
C.Learning
dancing.
17.Who
is
going
to
buy
a
camera
this
afternoon
A.The
man.
    
B.Tom.
C.The
woman.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
(Text
10)
Are
you
feeling
lonely
at
home
Got
no
friends
to
play
with
Why
not
buy
yourself
a
pet
Johnny’s
Pets
has
just
opened
a
new
shop
near
you.
At
Johnny’s
Pets,
you
can
find
a
wide
selection
of
pets.
We
have
cats,
dogs
and
birds
of
every
kind.
We
also
have
more
special
pets
for
you
to
choose
from.
Why
not
get
yourself
a
spider,
a
snake
or
a
monkey
They’ll
be
with
you
all
day
long.
Worried
about
how
to
look
after
them
Don’t
be.
We
have
in house
trainers
who
give
courses
on
how
to
look
after
your
pets
in
your
house.
The
training
courses
are
free
to
all
customers.
Not
enough
to
convince
you
We’ll
also
throw
in
pet
food,
pet
toys
and
other
necessities
for
your
pets.
We’re
totally
crazy
at
Johnny’s
Pets.
Come
now
and
see
the
amazing
prices
of
our
packages.
Don’t
delay.
Come
to
Johnny’s
Pets
today.
18.According
to
the
speaker,
what
kind
of
people
should
have
pets
A.People
who
are
shy.
B.People
who
feel
tired.
C.People
who
feel
lonely.
19.How
many
kinds
of
special
pets
are
mentioned
in
the
talk
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
20.What
does
the
speaker
try
to
persuade
people
to
do
A.Buy
a
pet.
B.Attend
the
training
courses.
C.Buy
some
pet
food
and
pet
toys.
答案:1~5 BCBAA 6~10 ACBBA
11~15 CBCAB 16~20 CACBA
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
After
an
earthquake
most
survivors
can
be
expected
to
recover
over
time,
particularly
with
the
support
of
family
and
friends.Some
families
will
be
able
to
return
to
their
normal
life
quickly,while
others
will
have
to
contend_with
the
destruction
of
their
homes,medical
problems,
and
injury
to
family
members.Children
especially
will
need
time
to
recover
from
the
loss
of
a
loved
one
or
a
pet
or
from
the
closing
down
of
their
school.
Children
often
turn
to
adults
for
information,comfort
and
help.Parents
should
try
to
remain
calm,
answer
children’s
questions
honestly
and
remain
understanding
when
they
see
changes
in
their
children’s
behavior.
Children
react
differently
to
an
earthquake
depending
on
their
ages,
developmental
levels
and
former
experiences.Some
will
respond
by
withdrawing
(不与人交往),while
others
will
have
angry
outbursts
(爆发).Parents
should
remain
sensitive
to
each
child’s
reactions.Parents
should
spend
time
talking
to
their
children,letting
them
know
that
it’s
OK
to
ask
questions
and
to
share
their
worries.
Although
it
may
be
hard
to
find
time
to
have
these
talks,
parents
can
use
regular
family
mealtimes
or
bedtimes
for
them.They
should
answer
questions
briefly
and
honestly
and
be
sure
to
ask
their
children
for
their
opinions
and
ideas.
Issues
may
come
up
more
than
once
and
parents
should
remain
patient
when
you
answer
the
questions
again.
For
young
children,
parents,
after
talking
about
the
earthquake,
might
read
a
favorite
story
or
have
a
relaxing
family
activity
to
help
them
calm
down.
Parents
should
also
tell
children
they
are
safe
and
spend
extra
time
with
them.
They
could
play
games
outside
or
read
together
indoors.
Most
importantly,be
sure
to
tell
them
you
love
them.
语篇解读:本文就震后如何帮助孩子恢复身心健康向家长提出了有关的建议。
21.The
underlined
phrase“contend
with”in
Paragraph
1
can
be
replaced
by
“________”.
A.deal
with  
B.make
up
C.put
off
D.turn
back
解析:选A 词义猜测题。根据上下文可推出此处contend
with
意思为“处理”,与deal
with
接近。
22.When
children
ask
the
same
question
again,
parents
should________.
A.read
a
favorite
story
to
comfort
them
B.ask
them
to
help
do
some
housework
C.be
patient
and
answer
the
question
again
D.take
them
out
to
play
games
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Issues
may
come
up
more
than
once
and
parents
should
remain
patient
when
you
answer
the
questions
again.”可知答案。
23.Which
of
the
following
pieces
of
advice
is
NOT
mentioned
in
the
passage
A.Keep
a
close
watch
on
children’s
behavior.
B.Tell
the
children
they
are
safe.
C.Tell
the
children
you
love
them.
D.Ask
educational
experts
for
help.
解析:选D 细节理解题。从文章最后一段可找到有关A、B、C三个选项的表述,D项文中没有提及。
24.What
can
we
know
from
the
passage
A.All
people
will
recover
from
an
earthquake
quickly.
B.Children
may
need
a
longer
time
to
recover
after
an
earthquake.
C.Children
should
turn
to
their
classmates
for
help
after
an
earthquake.
D.Children
react
in
the
same
way
as
adults
do
to
an
earthquake.
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Children
especially
will
need
time
to
recover
from
...”可知B项正确。
B
An
earthquake
is
one
of
the
most
common
natural
disasters.
It
may
cause
great
damage.
So
it
is
wise
to
learn
some
simple
safety
tips
to
protect
yourself
or
your
family
members.
Fragile
items,
like
those
made
of
glass
should
usually
be
placed
on
a
lower
surface,
near
the
ground
instead
of
placing
them
on
cupboards
higher
up.
Never
place
them
near
your
bed,
sofas
and
other
furniture
where
you
would
be
sitting
or
lying
down.
When
there
is
a
strong
movement,
these
pieces
will
fall
on
the
floor
directly
and
not
on
you.
There
is
a
strong
chance
of
short
circuits
(短路)
and
fire
breakouts
during
an
earthquake.
Make
sure
you
turn
off
electrical
connections
and
gas
immediately
when
an
earthquake
happens.
During
an
earthquake,
lie
beneath
an
object
that
is
not
easily
damaged.
Do
not
go
near
objects
that
could
directly
fall
on
you.
Never
use
the
elevator
to
go
down.
Stay
inside
until
the
shaking
stops
and
it
is
safe
to
go
outside.
Research
has
shown
that
most
injuries
happen
when
people
inside
buildings
try
to
go
out.
Use
the
staircases
at
all
times.
If
you
are
outdoors,
do
not
take
shelter
under
a
tree,
streetlights,
electric
poles
or
tall
buildings.
If
you
are
driving,
stop
your
car
and
stay
in
a
safe
place.
Do
not
park
your
car
under
a
tree
or
any
tall
object.
If
trapped
in
debris
(瓦砾堆),
cover
your
mouth
with
a
handkerchief
or
clothing.
Tap
on
a
pipe
or
wall
so
rescuers
can
find
you.
Use
a
whistle
(哨子)
if
one
is
available.
Never
shout
for
help.
Shouting
can
cause
you
to
breathe
in
dangerous
amounts
of
dust.
Do
not
light
a
match
because
you
may
burn
yourself.
Do
not
move
about
or
kick
up
dust.
语篇解读:地震不可避免,然而我们应采取正确的措施来避免更大的损失。
25.The
purpose
of
the
passage
is
to
tell
readers________.
A.the
damage
caused
by
earthquakes
B.the
rescue
work
after
earthquakes
C.what
to
do
about
earthquakes
D.how
to
prevent
earthquakes
解析:选C 主旨大意题。从第一段的“So
it
is
wise
to
learn
some
simple
safety
tips
to
protect
yourself
or
your
family
members.”可知,本文主要目的是介绍地震时应采取的一些安全措施。故选C项。
26.The
underlined
word
“fragile”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
means
“________”.
A.easily
broken
B.easily
found
C.expensive
D.heavy
解析:选A 词义猜测题。根据画线词后所给的例子“like
those
made
of
glass”及段末的“pieces”可知这里指“易碎的”。
27.During
the
earthquake,
people
are
advised
to________.
A.go
out
the
building
at
once
B.turn
off
power
and
gas
immediately
C.take
shelter
under
a
tree
D.drive
to
a
safe
place
解析:选B 细节理解题。从第三段的“Make
sure
you
turn
off
electrical
connections
and
gas
immediately
when
an
earthquake
happens.”可知,地震时在室内的话应首先关闭电源和煤气。故选B项。
28.What
should
people
NOT
do
when
they
are
trapped
in
debris
A.Cover
their
mouth
with
a
handkerchief.
B.Tap
on
a
pipe
or
wall
for
help.
C.Use
a
whistle
for
help.
D.Light
a
fire
for
help.
解析:选D 细节理解题。从最后一段的“Do
not
light
a
match
because
you
may
burn
yourself.”可知,地震时如被埋,不要点火求救,这可能会烧着自己。故选D项。
C
The
Mississippi
River
flows
down
the
middle
of
the
United
States
to
the
Gulf
of
Mexico
in
this
May,
2011.
Right
now,
melted
snow
and
heavy
rains
from
the
north
are
moving
south.
It
has
been
the
worst
flooding
(洪水)
in
eighty
years
in
states
along
the
Mississippi.
In
Louisiana,
engineers
are
working
to
keep
floodwaters
away
from
two
big
cities

New
Orleans
and
Baton
Rouge.
New
Orleans
is
still
recovering
from
the
failure
of
its
flood
controls
during
Hurricane
Katrina
in
2005.
A
plan
to
direct
some
of
the
water
into
the
Morganza
Spillway
(泄洪道)
means
flooding
rich
farmlands
in
another
part
of
the
state.
As
many
as
twenty five
thousand
people
may
have
to
leave
areas
that
would
be
flooded.
The
Morganza
Spillway
is
about
seventy five
kilometers
up
river
from
Baton
Rouge,
the
state
capital.
The
spillway
is
a
thirty two kilometer long
channel
that
can
take
waters
from
Mississippi
to
another
river
system.
The
spillway
was
used
only
once
in
1973.
Last
week,
the
Army
Corps
of
Engineers
exploded
a
three kilometer wide
hole
along
an
earth
levee
in
Missouri.
They
did
that
to
protect
river
towns
in
two
other
states,
Kentucky
and
Illinois.
But
fifty two
thousand
hectares
of
farmland
were
flooded
as
a
result.
The
American
insurance
industry
says
natural
disasters
have
already
caused
five
billion
dollars
in
damage
this
year.
A
record
number
of
tornadoes
(龙卷风)
hit
along
a
path
from
Texas
to
Georgia.
The
storms
killed
more
than
two
hundred
people
in
six
states.
At
the
same
time,
states
like
Texas
and
Oklahoma
are
experiencing
extremely
dry
weather
and
high
winds
that
have
caused
wildfires.
语篇解读:2011年5月中旬,美国中部暴雨不断,再加上冬季积雪融水的补给,河流小溪被灌满,然后源源不断地流入密西西比河,由此,美国中部地区遭受了80多年来最严重的一次洪涝灾害,洪水淹没了房屋、农场和道路。
29.What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
text
A.The
Mississippi
River
floods
America’s
heartland.
B.New
Orleans
is
attacked
by
one
disaster
after
another.
C.The
Morganza
Spillway
plays
a
great
role
in
controlling
floods.
D.The
natural
disasters
cause
huge
loss
in
America
each
year.
解析:选A 主旨大意题。结合第一段的主题句“The
Mississippi
River
flows
down
the
middle
of
the
United
States
to
the
Gulf
of
Mexico”可知本文主旨。
30.The
serious
flooding
in
America________.
A.made
25,000
people
homeless
B.was
taken
to
another
river
system
C.explore
a
three kilometer wide
hole
D.was
caused
by
melted
snow
and
heavy
rains
from
the
north
解析:选D 细节理解题。由首段的“Right
now,
melted
snow
and
heavy
rains
from
the
north
are
moving
south.
It
has
been
the
worst
flooding
in
eighty
years
in
states
along
the
Mississippi.”可知,美国中部地区遭受的最严重的一次洪涝灾害是由于暴雨及积雪融水造成的。
31.The
underlined
word
“levee”
in
Paragraph
5
probably
means
“________”.
A.island
B.dam
C.town
D.farmland
解析:选B 词义猜测题。从下文的泄洪造成了大面积农田被淹可知,美国陆军工兵实施爆破的对象是堤坝。故答案选B项。
32.In
which
states
are
the
Americans
suffering
from
dry
weather
A.Louisiana
and
Kentucky.
B.Kentucky
and
Illinois.
C.Texas
and
Oklahoma.
D.Missouri
and
Texas.
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据末段的“At
the
same
time,
states
like
Texas
and
Oklahoma
are
experiencing
extremely
dry
weather
and
high
winds
that
have
caused
wildfires.”可知,在美国中部地区遭受严重洪涝灾害的同时,德克萨斯州及俄克拉荷马州却饱受干旱之苦。
D
Shetland
Sheepdog
The
Shetland
Sheepdog
is
a
beautiful
dog
with
a
long
head.
It
has
long
hair
and
a
soft
undercoat.
This
kind
of
dog
is
similar
to
a
Rough
Collie
(柯利牧羊犬)
in
size
and
appearance.
Temperament
(性情)
The
Shetland
Sheepdog
is
a
clever
friend
with
a
good
temperament
in
nature.
These
dogs
are
so
smart
that
many
people
consider
them
to
have
almost
human
intelligence.
Living
Conditions
They
are
very
lively
indoors
and
will
do
okay
without
a
yard.
Exercise
and
Activities
They
need
a
lot
of
exercise
and
prefer
to
run
about
freely.
Papillon
The
Papillon
is
a
little
dog
who
is
very
smart.
They
are
sometimes
called
butterfly
dogs
because
their
ears
look
like
butterfly
wings.
Temperament
They
need
to
be
trained
not
to
bark
(吠叫).
They
love
human
beings
and
want
to
take
part
in
activities
as
much
as
possible.
Living
Conditions
Although
they
can
be
good
city
dogs,
they
are
sometimes
not
good
apartment
dogs.
If
you
touch
their
things,
most
of
them
will
bark
violently.
Exercise
and
Activities
They
love
to
go
for
a
run,
but
they
won’t
mind
too
much
if
locked
in
the
house
for
days
at
a
time.
German
Shepherd
The
German
Shepherd
Dog
belongs
to
a
herding
group.
They
are
often
used
for
police
work,
search
and
rescue,
and
they
can
also
become
guide
dogs
for
the
blind.
Temperament
They
are
clever
dogs.
They
must
be
strictly
trained
from
when
they
are
puppies
because
they
can
be
aggressive
(侵略性的)
when
they
are
angry.
Living
Conditions
They
don’t
like
being
indoors
and
do
best
with
at
least
a
large
yard.
Exercise
and
Activities
They
love
activities
connected
with
some
kind
of
training.
语篇解读:本文介绍了三种聪明伶俐的狗,它们的性情和生活习惯都是什么样的呢?
33.The
Shetland
Sheepdog
is
a
kind
of
dog
that
________.
A.has
good
hearing
B.is
called
a
butterfly
dog
C.looks
like
a
Rough
Collie
D.cares
about
its
own
things
very
much
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据“Shetland
Sheepdog”中“This
kind
of
dog
is
similar
to
a
Rough
Collie
in
size
and
appearance.”可知喜乐蒂牧羊犬跟柯利牧羊犬在外表和大小方面长得很像。
34.The
Papillon________.
A.likes
to
stay
indoors
B.loves
to
join
other
dogs’
activities
C.likes
to
go
out
for
a
run
D.loves
activities
with
training
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据“Papillon”中“They
love
to
go
for
a
run
...”可知C项正确。
35.According
to
the
text,
the
German
Shepherd
Dog
________.
A.barks
at
people
who
touch
their
things
B.can
be
aggressive
C.likes
to
go
for
a
run
alone
D.can
train
itself
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据“German
Shepherd”中“...
when
they
are
puppies
because
they
can
be
aggressive
when
they
are
angry.
”可知,德国牧羊犬有的时候具有攻击性。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Lots
of
people
get
nervous
when
talking
in
front
of
the
class
or
get
laughed
at
if
they
make
a
mistake
in
front
of
an
audience.36.________
At
times,
your
body
produces
“stress
hormones
(荷尔蒙)”
that
can
actually
help
you
focus.
But
when
worry
and
stress
about
performing
get
to
be
too
much,
these
hormones
give
people
that
“red
alert
(紧急状态)”
feeling

the
one
that
causes
you
to
feel
cold
or
sweaty,
or
get
butterflies
in
your
stomach.37.________
Be
prepared.
38.________
Rehearse
(排练)
as
much
as
you
can
and
practice
in
front
of
others
at
every
opportunity(机会).Most
of
all,
think
positively.Tell
yourself
“I’ll
be
OK”
or
“I
can
do
this”
even
if
you
are
not
100%
sure
of
it.
Look
after
yourself.Before
big
performances,
it’s
easy
to
forget
to
take
care
of
yourself
because
you
spend
too
much
time
on
rehearsals
and
practice.39.________
Exercise
can
also
help
you
feel
good,
and
along
with
sleep
and
nutrition,
it
is
an
excellent
way
of
keeping
those
stress
hormones
from
getting
out
of
control.
Find
out
what
the
experts
do.You
can
find
books,
DVDs,
and
online
information
about
how
to
give
your
best
when
you
perform,
depending
on
what
type
of
performance
you’re
preparing
for.
40.________
Or
ask
the
cast
(演员)
of
your
school
play
or
your
drama
or
music
teacher
how
they
beat
stage
fright.And
if
your
parents
or
grandparents
ever
performed,
they
may
have
their
own
secrets
to
share.
A.Confidence
helps
beat
stress
hormones.
B.The
following
tips
can
help
you
avoid
that
feeling.
C.You’re
less
likely
to
freeze
up
if
you’re
well
prepared.
D.You
can
do
this
whether
you’re
performing
alone
or
as
part
of
a
group.
E.Check
out
stories
about
Olympic
gymnasts
(体操运动员)
or
your
favorite
stars
to
get
their
tips.
F.In
fact,
feeling
nervous
before
a
performance
is
part
of
your
body’s
way
of
helping
you
do
your
best.
G.You’ll
look
and
feel
your
best
if
you
get
enough
sleep
and
eat
healthy
meals
before
your
performance.
答案:36~40 FBCGE
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Long
ago
there
was
a
poor
farmer
in
Russia.
He
had
been
very
__41__
with
everything
he
had.
However,
when
he
found
his
elder
brother
was
__42__
than
him,
he
felt
disappointed.
So
he
__43__
hard
about
how
he
could
also
be
richer.
Finally
he
got
an
idea.
He
started
to
spend
less
money
on
food
and
clothes
to
__44__
some
money
to
buy
more
land.
Once
he
had
enough
money,
he
started
__45__
for
land.
He
__46__
that
on
the
neighboring
land,
there
were
some
nomads
(游牧民)
living
there.
He
bought
some
gifts
and
went
to
__47__
their
head.
He
presented
the
gifts
to
the
head
and
told
him
the
__48__
of
his
visit.
The
head
welcomed
him,
accepted
the
gifts
and
agreed
to
his
__49__
to
get
the
land.
The
head
told
him
that
he
could
have
the
land
__50__
giving
him
anything.
He
could
take
as
much
land
as
he
could
__51__
by
walking
through
the
land
before
sunset
(日落).
He
should
start
in
the
morning
and
whatever
distance
he
could
travel
during
the
__52__,
and
he
could
have
it.
The
farmer
became
very
__53__
when
he
heard
this
offer.
Now
he
could
have
lots
of
__54__
without
paying
anything.
He
came
__55__
the
next
morning
and
started
running,
not
walking,
__56__
he
could
cover
the
largest
area.
To
reach
his
goal,
he
neither
ate
food,
nor
drank
water,
nor
had
any
rest.
He
just
continued
__57__.
Without
eating,
or
drinking,
or
resting,
he
just
got
very
__58__.
When
he
came
back
to
the
head
in
the
evening,
he
__59__
right
on
the
spot.
Sadly
his
son
buried
him
in
a
piece
of
land
about
6
feet×
4
feet.
Don’t
be
greedy
(贪婪的)
or
you
will
__60__
everything
finally.
语篇解读:一位农民为了得到更多的土地付出了生命的代价。
41.A.careful     
B.pleased
C.bored
D.busy
解析:选B 从下一句的“However,
when
he
found
...
he
felt
disappointed.”可知,他过去一直对他所拥有的东西感到很“满意(pleased)”。
42.A.healthier
B.stronger
C.richer
D.cleverer
解析:选C 根据下文的“could
also
be
richer”可知选richer。
43.A.thought
B.learned
C.tried
D.worked
解析:选A 由下文的“he
got
an
idea”可知,他绞尽脑汁在“想(thought)”如何致富。
44.A.borrow
B.spend
C.make
D.save
解析:选D 由本句中他节衣缩食可知,他在“存(save)”钱。
45.A.waiting
B.looking
C.preparing
D.caring
解析:选B 从上一句的“to
buy
more
land”可知,一旦他有了钱,他就开始“寻找(looking
for)”土地准备购买。
46.A.explained
B.hoped
C.noticed
D.guessed
解析:选C 他“注意到(noticed)”邻近的土地上生活着一些游牧民。
47.A.see
B.follow
C.help
D.cheat
解析:选A 他买了一些礼物去“看望(see)”他们的首领。
48.A.chance
B.result
C.condition
D.purpose
解析:选D 他把礼物献给首领后,说明了他此行的“目的(purpose)”。
49.A.promise
B.request
C.suggestion
D.order
解析:选B 从下文可知,这位首领同意了他的“要求(request)”。
50.A.for
B.by
C.without
D.before
解析:选C 从第三段的“without
paying
anything”可知,此处应用without。
51.A.cover
B.farm
C.buy
D.have
解析:选A 从本段最后一句及56空后的cover可知,他可以得到在日落前能“走过(cover)”的土地。
52.A.year
B.month
C.week
D.day
解析:选D 从上文的“before
sunset”及“in
the
morning”可知是指在“一天(day)”内走过的土地。
53.A.interested
B.sad
C.happy
D.calm
解析:选C 不用花钱就能得到土地,这个农民当然感到很“高兴(happy)”。
54.A.land
B.crop
C.experience
D.knowledge
解析:选A 从文中多次提到的land可知,他可以不用花钱就能得到很多“土地(land)”了。
55.A.quietly
B.early
C.finally
D.suddenly
解析:选B 由下文农民急于多占地可知,他应该是一大“清早(early)”就开始跑。
56.A.so
that
B.even
if
C.because
D.whether
解析:选A 他开始跑,而不是走,“以便(so
that)”能够走过最大的地区。
57.A.dreaming
B.walking
C.speaking
D.running
解析:选D 根据上下文可知,为了达到目标,他不吃、不喝、不休息,只是一直“跑(running)”。
58.A.nervous
B.excited
C.tired
D.worried
解析:选C 当他在晚上回来的时候,已经“疲惫不堪(tired)”了。
59.A.refused
B.died
C.appeared
D.rested
解析:选B 从下句“his
son
buried
him”可知,当他见到首领的时候,因疲劳过度当场“死亡(died)”。
60.A.lose
B.face
C.change
D.defeat
解析:选A 作者通过这个故事告诉读者:别太贪婪,否则最终会“失去(lose)”一切。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
new
word
has
suddenly
become
wildly
popular
in
China

“tuhao”
—__61__loosely
translated
means
“nouveau
riche
(new
rich)”.
There__62__
(be)
more
than
100
million
references
to
the
word
“tuhao”
on
social
media
since
early
September
last
year.
It’s
being
used
to
describe__63__from
the
new
People’s
Daily
building,
to
expensive
celebrity
weddings
full
of
bling bling
(惹人注目的昂贵首饰),
and
the
new
gold coloured
iPhone.
In
Chinese
“tu”
means
earth,
and
“hao”
means
rich.
To
say
someone
is
a
tuhao
is
to
imply
they
come__64__a
poor
peasant
background,
and
have
made
it
rich
quickly,
but
don’t
quite
have
the
manners,
or
taste
to
go
along
with
it.
It’s
like
the
term
“nouveau
riche”,
but
has
even
more
negative
meaning,
__65__(suggest)
a
certain
vulgarity
(庸俗).
This
new
usage
of
the
term
took
off
in
September
after
a
widely shared
joke
about
a
rich,
but__66__
(happy)
man.
He
goes
to
a
Buddhist
monk
for
advice
and
expects
to__67__
(tell)
to
live
a
more
simple
life.
But
the
monk
replies
instead
with
the
phrase:“Tuhao,
let’s
be
friends!”
Chinese
Internet
users
are
highly__68__
(create)
in
their
use
of
language,
and
are
constantly
inventing,
and
re inventing
words
for
better
expressions
of
some
social
phenomena.
In
this
case,
the
popularity
of
the
word
“tuhao”
seems
to
reflect
the
fact__69__,
in
current
Chinese
society,
many
people
laugh
at__70__with
wealth,
but
are
secretly
jealous.
答案:61.which 62.have
been 63.everything 64.from 65.suggesting 66.unhappy 67.be
told
68.creative 69.that 70.those
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
All
of
us
know
the
old
saying
“Practice
make
perfect.”
It
tells
us
unless
we
want
to
realize
our
aim,
we
should
practise,
and
one
day
we
will
make
it.It’s
easy
to
understand.Once
I
wanted
to
learn
swimming.At
first
I
found
difficult
to
control
my
body.I
just
sank
on
the
water.I
feel
very
frightened.Then
I
watched
others
who
were
good
at
them
and
asked
them
the
key
to
success.I
went
to
the
swimming
pool
every
day,
learned
from
them
and
practised.One
day,
when
one
of
my
friend
pushed
me
into
the
swimming
pool,
I
sudden
found
that
I
could
swim.How
exciting
I
was!
Now
I
can
swim
much
more
better
than
before.
答案:第一句:make→makes
第二句:unless→if
第五句:found和difficult之间加it
第六句:on→into
第七句:feel→felt
第八句:第一个them→it
第十句:friend→friends;
sudden→suddenly
第十一句:exciting→excited
第十二句:去掉more
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
我国南方某地发生了地震,许多人流离失所。假如你是李华,你向你的同学们发了一封倡议书。具体内容如下:
1.号召同学们组织捐款活动,为灾区的人们捐款;
2.给灾区的孩子们写信,鼓励他们振作起来,勇敢面对灾难;
3.组织关于地震的知识讲座,让同学们更多地了解地震的危害性以及如何做好防护工作方面的知识。
注意:1.词数:100词左右;
2.可适当增加细节。
参考词汇:振作起来
take
heart 捐款
donation
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
Dear
classmates,
A
huge
earthquake
hit
some
place
in
the
south
of
China
and
a
lot
of
people
lost
their
homes.
I’m
here
to
call
for
a
donation
activity,
during
which
students
in
our
school
can
contribute
money
to
the
people
in
the
earthquake stricken
area.
Besides
this,
we
can
also
write
letters
to
the
children
there
and
encourage
them
to
take
heart
and
face
the
disaster
bravely.
Finally,
in
order
to
have
a
better
understanding
of
the
earthquake,
and
to
know
what
to
do
when
an
earthquake
happens,
we
should
organize
a
lecture
about
the
earthquake.
I
hope
you
will
come
and
join
us
in
these
activities.
Li
Hua
  Unit4
Earthquakes单元学业水平达标
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
do
we
learn
from
the
conversation
A.The
woman
felt
bad
about
the
competition.
B.The
man
didn’t
get
the
first
place.
C.The
man
got
nothing.
2.What
does
the
man
want
to
do
A.Have
the
machine
repaired.
B.Get
his
money
back.
C.Exchange
the
machine.
3.What
has
the
woman
just
done
A.She
has
had
a
meal.
B.She
has
bought
something.
C.She
has
had
something
posted.
4.What
was
the
weather
like
during
the
man’s
stay
in
India
A.Sunny.  
B.Cloudy. 
 
C.Rainy.
5.What
does
the
woman
mean
A.She
wants
to
eat
downtown.
B.She
wants
to
eat
at
home.
C.She
doesn’t
like
the
expensive
restaurants.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What
color
T shirt
does
the
man
want
to
buy
for
his
uncle
A.Red.
B.Blue.
C.White.
7.How
many
T shirts
will
the
man
buy
A.4.
B.3.
C.2.
8.How
much
money
will
the
man
pay
A.D|S100.
B.D|S180.
C.D|S200.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.What
is
the
man
going
to
do
A.Go
to
work.
B.Have
an
interview.
C.Prepare
breakfast.
10.What
does
Lily
do
A.A
student.
B.A
secretary.
C.A
teacher.
11.What
will
the
woman
do
this
morning
A.Do
some
housework.
B.Go
shopping.
C.Go
to
the
park.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.How
is
the
man
feeling
now
A.Nervous.
B.Unhappy.
C.Surprised.
13.Whose
birthday
was
yesterday
A.The
man’s.
B.The
woman’s.
C.Susan’s.
14.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers
A.Friends.
B.Husband
and
wife.
C.Host
and
guest.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.What
season
is
it
now
A.Autumn.
B.Spring.
C.Summer.
16.What
is
Jenny
doing
A.Attending
a
big
performance.
B.Looking
after
her
parents.
C.Learning
dancing.
17.Who
is
going
to
buy
a
camera
this
afternoon
A.The
man.
    
B.Tom.
C.The
woman.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.According
to
the
speaker,
what
kind
of
people
should
have
pets
A.People
who
are
shy.
B.People
who
feel
tired.
C.People
who
feel
lonely.
19.How
many
kinds
of
special
pets
are
mentioned
in
the
talk
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
20.What
does
the
speaker
try
to
persuade
people
to
do
A.Buy
a
pet.
B.Attend
the
training
courses.
C.Buy
some
pet
food
and
pet
toys.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
After
an
earthquake
most
survivors
can
be
expected
to
recover
over
time,
particularly
with
the
support
of
family
and
friends.Some
families
will
be
able
to
return
to
their
normal
life
quickly,while
others
will
have
to
contend_with
the
destruction
of
their
homes,medical
problems,
and
injury
to
family
members.Children
especially
will
need
time
to
recover
from
the
loss
of
a
loved
one
or
a
pet
or
from
the
closing
down
of
their
school.
Children
often
turn
to
adults
for
information,comfort
and
help.Parents
should
try
to
remain
calm,
answer
children’s
questions
honestly
and
remain
understanding
when
they
see
changes
in
their
children’s
behavior.
Children
react
differently
to
an
earthquake
depending
on
their
ages,
developmental
levels
and
former
experiences.Some
will
respond
by
withdrawing
(不与人交往),while
others
will
have
angry
outbursts
(爆发).Parents
should
remain
sensitive
to
each
child’s
reactions.Parents
should
spend
time
talking
to
their
children,letting
them
know
that
it’s
OK
to
ask
questions
and
to
share
their
worries.
Although
it
may
be
hard
to
find
time
to
have
these
talks,
parents
can
use
regular
family
mealtimes
or
bedtimes
for
them.They
should
answer
questions
briefly
and
honestly
and
be
sure
to
ask
their
children
for
their
opinions
and
ideas.
Issues
may
come
up
more
than
once
and
parents
should
remain
patient
when
you
answer
the
questions
again.
For
young
children,
parents,
after
talking
about
the
earthquake,
might
read
a
favorite
story
or
have
a
relaxing
family
activity
to
help
them
calm
down.
Parents
should
also
tell
children
they
are
safe
and
spend
extra
time
with
them.
They
could
play
games
outside
or
read
together
indoors.
Most
importantly,be
sure
to
tell
them
you
love
them.
语篇解读:本文就震后如何帮助孩子恢复身心健康向家长提出了有关的建议。
21.The
underlined
phrase“contend
with”in
Paragraph
1
can
be
replaced
by
“________”.
A.deal
with  
B.make
up
C.put
off
D.turn
back
22.When
children
ask
the
same
question
again,
parents
should________.
A.read
a
favorite
story
to
comfort
them
B.ask
them
to
help
do
some
housework
C.be
patient
and
answer
the
question
again
D.take
them
out
to
play
games
23.Which
of
the
following
pieces
of
advice
is
NOT
mentioned
in
the
passage
A.Keep
a
close
watch
on
children’s
behavior.
B.Tell
the
children
they
are
safe.
C.Tell
the
children
you
love
them.
D.Ask
educational
experts
for
help.
24.What
can
we
know
from
the
passage
A.All
people
will
recover
from
an
earthquake
quickly.
B.Children
may
need
a
longer
time
to
recover
after
an
earthquake.
C.Children
should
turn
to
their
classmates
for
help
after
an
earthquake.
D.Children
react
in
the
same
way
as
adults
do
to
an
earthquake.
B
An
earthquake
is
one
of
the
most
common
natural
disasters.
It
may
cause
great
damage.
So
it
is
wise
to
learn
some
simple
safety
tips
to
protect
yourself
or
your
family
members.
Fragile
items,
like
those
made
of
glass
should
usually
be
placed
on
a
lower
surface,
near
the
ground
instead
of
placing
them
on
cupboards
higher
up.
Never
place
them
near
your
bed,
sofas
and
other
furniture
where
you
would
be
sitting
or
lying
down.
When
there
is
a
strong
movement,
these
pieces
will
fall
on
the
floor
directly
and
not
on
you.
There
is
a
strong
chance
of
short
circuits
(短路)
and
fire
breakouts
during
an
earthquake.
Make
sure
you
turn
off
electrical
connections
and
gas
immediately
when
an
earthquake
happens.
During
an
earthquake,
lie
beneath
an
object
that
is
not
easily
damaged.
Do
not
go
near
objects
that
could
directly
fall
on
you.
Never
use
the
elevator
to
go
down.
Stay
inside
until
the
shaking
stops
and
it
is
safe
to
go
outside.
Research
has
shown
that
most
injuries
happen
when
people
inside
buildings
try
to
go
out.
Use
the
staircases
at
all
times.
If
you
are
outdoors,
do
not
take
shelter
under
a
tree,
streetlights,
electric
poles
or
tall
buildings.
If
you
are
driving,
stop
your
car
and
stay
in
a
safe
place.
Do
not
park
your
car
under
a
tree
or
any
tall
object.
If
trapped
in
debris
(瓦砾堆),
cover
your
mouth
with
a
handkerchief
or
clothing.
Tap
on
a
pipe
or
wall
so
rescuers
can
find
you.
Use
a
whistle
(哨子)
if
one
is
available.
Never
shout
for
help.
Shouting
can
cause
you
to
breathe
in
dangerous
amounts
of
dust.
Do
not
light
a
match
because
you
may
burn
yourself.
Do
not
move
about
or
kick
up
dust.
语篇解读:地震不可避免,然而我们应采取正确的措施来避免更大的损失。
25.The
purpose
of
the
passage
is
to
tell
readers________.
A.the
damage
caused
by
earthquakes
B.the
rescue
work
after
earthquakes
C.what
to
do
about
earthquakes
D.how
to
prevent
earthquakes
26.The
underlined
word
“fragile”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
means
“________”.
A.easily
broken
B.easily
found
C.expensive
D.heavy
27.During
the
earthquake,
people
are
advised
to________.
A.go
out
the
building
at
once
B.turn
off
power
and
gas
immediately
C.take
shelter
under
a
tree
D.drive
to
a
safe
place
28.What
should
people
NOT
do
when
they
are
trapped
in
debris
A.Cover
their
mouth
with
a
handkerchief.
B.Tap
on
a
pipe
or
wall
for
help.
C.Use
a
whistle
for
help.
D.Light
a
fire
for
help.
C
The
Mississippi
River
flows
down
the
middle
of
the
United
States
to
the
Gulf
of
Mexico
in
this
May,
2011.
Right
now,
melted
snow
and
heavy
rains
from
the
north
are
moving
south.
It
has
been
the
worst
flooding
(洪水)
in
eighty
years
in
states
along
the
Mississippi.
In
Louisiana,
engineers
are
working
to
keep
floodwaters
away
from
two
big
cities

New
Orleans
and
Baton
Rouge.
New
Orleans
is
still
recovering
from
the
failure
of
its
flood
controls
during
Hurricane
Katrina
in
2005.
A
plan
to
direct
some
of
the
water
into
the
Morganza
Spillway
(泄洪道)
means
flooding
rich
farmlands
in
another
part
of
the
state.
As
many
as
twenty five
thousand
people
may
have
to
leave
areas
that
would
be
flooded.
The
Morganza
Spillway
is
about
seventy five
kilometers
up
river
from
Baton
Rouge,
the
state
capital.
The
spillway
is
a
thirty two kilometer long
channel
that
can
take
waters
from
Mississippi
to
another
river
system.
The
spillway
was
used
only
once
in
1973.
Last
week,
the
Army
Corps
of
Engineers
exploded
a
three kilometer wide
hole
along
an
earth
levee
in
Missouri.
They
did
that
to
protect
river
towns
in
two
other
states,
Kentucky
and
Illinois.
But
fifty two
thousand
hectares
of
farmland
were
flooded
as
a
result.
The
American
insurance
industry
says
natural
disasters
have
already
caused
five
billion
dollars
in
damage
this
year.
A
record
number
of
tornadoes
(龙卷风)
hit
along
a
path
from
Texas
to
Georgia.
The
storms
killed
more
than
two
hundred
people
in
six
states.
At
the
same
time,
states
like
Texas
and
Oklahoma
are
experiencing
extremely
dry
weather
and
high
winds
that
have
caused
wildfires.
语篇解读:2011年5月中旬,美国中部暴雨不断,再加上冬季积雪融水的补给,河流小溪被灌满,然后源源不断地流入密西西比河,由此,美国中部地区遭受了80多年来最严重的一次洪涝灾害,洪水淹没了房屋、农场和道路。
29.What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
text
A.The
Mississippi
River
floods
America’s
heartland.
B.New
Orleans
is
attacked
by
one
disaster
after
another.
C.The
Morganza
Spillway
plays
a
great
role
in
controlling
floods.
D.The
natural
disasters
cause
huge
loss
in
America
each
year.
30.The
serious
flooding
in
America________.
A.made
25,000
people
homeless
B.was
taken
to
another
river
system
C.explore
a
three kilometer wide
hole
D.was
caused
by
melted
snow
and
heavy
rains
from
the
north
31.The
underlined
word
“levee”
in
Paragraph
5
probably
means
“________”.
A.island
B.dam
C.town
D.farmland
32.In
which
states
are
the
Americans
suffering
from
dry
weather
A.Louisiana
and
Kentucky.
B.Kentucky
and
Illinois.
C.Texas
and
Oklahoma.
D.Missouri
and
Texas.
D
Shetland
Sheepdog
The
Shetland
Sheepdog
is
a
beautiful
dog
with
a
long
head.
It
has
long
hair
and
a
soft
undercoat.
This
kind
of
dog
is
similar
to
a
Rough
Collie
(柯利牧羊犬)
in
size
and
appearance.
Temperament
(性情)
The
Shetland
Sheepdog
is
a
clever
friend
with
a
good
temperament
in
nature.
These
dogs
are
so
smart
that
many
people
consider
them
to
have
almost
human
intelligence.
Living
Conditions
They
are
very
lively
indoors
and
will
do
okay
without
a
yard.
Exercise
and
Activities
They
need
a
lot
of
exercise
and
prefer
to
run
about
freely.
Papillon
The
Papillon
is
a
little
dog
who
is
very
smart.
They
are
sometimes
called
butterfly
dogs
because
their
ears
look
like
butterfly
wings.
Temperament
They
need
to
be
trained
not
to
bark
(吠叫).
They
love
human
beings
and
want
to
take
part
in
activities
as
much
as
possible.
Living
Conditions
Although
they
can
be
good
city
dogs,
they
are
sometimes
not
good
apartment
dogs.
If
you
touch
their
things,
most
of
them
will
bark
violently.
Exercise
and
Activities
They
love
to
go
for
a
run,
but
they
won’t
mind
too
much
if
locked
in
the
house
for
days
at
a
time.
German
Shepherd
The
German
Shepherd
Dog
belongs
to
a
herding
group.
They
are
often
used
for
police
work,
search
and
rescue,
and
they
can
also
become
guide
dogs
for
the
blind.
Temperament
They
are
clever
dogs.
They
must
be
strictly
trained
from
when
they
are
puppies
because
they
can
be
aggressive
(侵略性的)
when
they
are
angry.
Living
Conditions
They
don’t
like
being
indoors
and
do
best
with
at
least
a
large
yard.
Exercise
and
Activities
They
love
activities
connected
with
some
kind
of
training.
语篇解读:本文介绍了三种聪明伶俐的狗,它们的性情和生活习惯都是什么样的呢?
33.The
Shetland
Sheepdog
is
a
kind
of
dog
that
________.
A.has
good
hearing
B.is
called
a
butterfly
dog
C.looks
like
a
Rough
Collie
D.cares
about
its
own
things
very
much
34.The
Papillon________.
A.likes
to
stay
indoors
B.loves
to
join
other
dogs’
activities
C.likes
to
go
out
for
a
run
D.loves
activities
with
training
35.According
to
the
text,
the
German
Shepherd
Dog
________.
A.barks
at
people
who
touch
their
things
B.can
be
aggressive
C.likes
to
go
for
a
run
alone
D.can
train
itself
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Lots
of
people
get
nervous
when
talking
in
front
of
the
class
or
get
laughed
at
if
they
make
a
mistake
in
front
of
an
audience.36.________
At
times,
your
body
produces
“stress
hormones
(荷尔蒙)”
that
can
actually
help
you
focus.
But
when
worry
and
stress
about
performing
get
to
be
too
much,
these
hormones
give
people
that
“red
alert
(紧急状态)”
feeling

the
one
that
causes
you
to
feel
cold
or
sweaty,
or
get
butterflies
in
your
stomach.37.________
Be
prepared.
38.________
Rehearse
(排练)
as
much
as
you
can
and
practice
in
front
of
others
at
every
opportunity(机会).Most
of
all,
think
positively.Tell
yourself
“I’ll
be
OK”
or
“I
can
do
this”
even
if
you
are
not
100%
sure
of
it.
Look
after
yourself.Before
big
performances,
it’s
easy
to
forget
to
take
care
of
yourself
because
you
spend
too
much
time
on
rehearsals
and
practice.39.________
Exercise
can
also
help
you
feel
good,
and
along
with
sleep
and
nutrition,
it
is
an
excellent
way
of
keeping
those
stress
hormones
from
getting
out
of
control.
Find
out
what
the
experts
do.You
can
find
books,
DVDs,
and
online
information
about
how
to
give
your
best
when
you
perform,
depending
on
what
type
of
performance
you’re
preparing
for.
40.________
Or
ask
the
cast
(演员)
of
your
school
play
or
your
drama
or
music
teacher
how
they
beat
stage
fright.And
if
your
parents
or
grandparents
ever
performed,
they
may
have
their
own
secrets
to
share.
A.Confidence
helps
beat
stress
hormones.
B.The
following
tips
can
help
you
avoid
that
feeling.
C.You’re
less
likely
to
freeze
up
if
you’re
well
prepared.
D.You
can
do
this
whether
you’re
performing
alone
or
as
part
of
a
group.
E.Check
out
stories
about
Olympic
gymnasts
(体操运动员)
or
your
favorite
stars
to
get
their
tips.
F.In
fact,
feeling
nervous
before
a
performance
is
part
of
your
body’s
way
of
helping
you
do
your
best.
G.You’ll
look
and
feel
your
best
if
you
get
enough
sleep
and
eat
healthy
meals
before
your
performance.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Long
ago
there
was
a
poor
farmer
in
Russia.
He
had
been
very
__41__
with
everything
he
had.
However,
when
he
found
his
elder
brother
was
__42__
than
him,
he
felt
disappointed.
So
he
__43__
hard
about
how
he
could
also
be
richer.
Finally
he
got
an
idea.
He
started
to
spend
less
money
on
food
and
clothes
to
__44__
some
money
to
buy
more
land.
Once
he
had
enough
money,
he
started
__45__
for
land.
He
__46__
that
on
the
neighboring
land,
there
were
some
nomads
(游牧民)
living
there.
He
bought
some
gifts
and
went
to
__47__
their
head.
He
presented
the
gifts
to
the
head
and
told
him
the
__48__
of
his
visit.
The
head
welcomed
him,
accepted
the
gifts
and
agreed
to
his
__49__
to
get
the
land.
The
head
told
him
that
he
could
have
the
land
__50__
giving
him
anything.
He
could
take
as
much
land
as
he
could
__51__
by
walking
through
the
land
before
sunset
(日落).
He
should
start
in
the
morning
and
whatever
distance
he
could
travel
during
the
__52__,
and
he
could
have
it.
The
farmer
became
very
__53__
when
he
heard
this
offer.
Now
he
could
have
lots
of
__54__
without
paying
anything.
He
came
__55__
the
next
morning
and
started
running,
not
walking,
__56__
he
could
cover
the
largest
area.
To
reach
his
goal,
he
neither
ate
food,
nor
drank
water,
nor
had
any
rest.
He
just
continued
__57__.
Without
eating,
or
drinking,
or
resting,
he
just
got
very
__58__.
When
he
came
back
to
the
head
in
the
evening,
he
__59__
right
on
the
spot.
Sadly
his
son
buried
him
in
a
piece
of
land
about
6
feet×
4
feet.
Don’t
be
greedy
(贪婪的)
or
you
will
__60__
everything
finally.
语篇解读:一位农民为了得到更多的土地付出了生命的代价。
41.A.careful     
B.pleased
C.bored
D.busy
42.A.healthier
B.stronger
C.richer
D.cleverer
43.A.thought
B.learned
C.tried
D.worked
44.A.borrow
B.spend
C.make
D.save
45.A.waiting
B.looking
C.preparing
D.caring
46.A.explained
B.hoped
C.noticed
D.guessed
47.A.see
B.follow
C.help
D.cheat
48.A.chance
B.result
C.condition
D.purpose
49.A.promise
B.request
C.suggestion
D.order
50.A.for
B.by
C.without
D.before
51.A.cover
B.farm
C.buy
D.have
52.A.year
B.month
C.week
D.day
53.A.interested
B.sad
C.happy
D.calm
54.A.land
B.crop
C.experience
D.knowledge
55.A.quietly
B.early
C.finally
D.suddenly
56.A.so
that
B.even
if
C.because
D.whether
57.A.dreaming
B.walking
C.speaking
D.running
58.A.nervous
B.excited
C.tired
D.worried
59.A.refused
B.died
C.appeared
D.rested
60.A.lose
B.face
C.change
D.defeat
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
new
word
has
suddenly
become
wildly
popular
in
China

“tuhao”
—__61__loosely
translated
means
“nouveau
riche
(new
rich)”.
There__62__
(be)
more
than
100
million
references
to
the
word
“tuhao”
on
social
media
since
early
September
last
year.
It’s
being
used
to
describe__63__from
the
new
People’s
Daily
building,
to
expensive
celebrity
weddings
full
of
bling bling
(惹人注目的昂贵首饰),
and
the
new
gold coloured
iPhone.
In
Chinese
“tu”
means
earth,
and
“hao”
means
rich.
To
say
someone
is
a
tuhao
is
to
imply
they
come__64__a
poor
peasant
background,
and
have
made
it
rich
quickly,
but
don’t
quite
have
the
manners,
or
taste
to
go
along
with
it.
It’s
like
the
term
“nouveau
riche”,
but
has
even
more
negative
meaning,
__65__(suggest)
a
certain
vulgarity
(庸俗).
This
new
usage
of
the
term
took
off
in
September
after
a
widely shared
joke
about
a
rich,
but__66__
(happy)
man.
He
goes
to
a
Buddhist
monk
for
advice
and
expects
to__67__
(tell)
to
live
a
more
simple
life.
But
the
monk
replies
instead
with
the
phrase:“Tuhao,
let’s
be
friends!”
Chinese
Internet
users
are
highly__68__
(create)
in
their
use
of
language,
and
are
constantly
inventing,
and
re inventing
words
for
better
expressions
of
some
social
phenomena.
In
this
case,
the
popularity
of
the
word
“tuhao”
seems
to
reflect
the
fact__69__,
in
current
Chinese
society,
many
people
laugh
at__70__with
wealth,
but
are
secretly
jealous.
61___________
62_____________
63____________
64____________
65___________
66___________
67_____________
68____________
69____________
70___________
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
All
of
us
know
the
old
saying
“Practice
make
perfect.”
It
tells
us
unless
we
want
to
realize
our
aim,
we
should
practise,
and
one
day
we
will
make
it.It’s
easy
to
understand.Once
I
wanted
to
learn
swimming.At
first
I
found
difficult
to
control
my
body.I
just
sank
on
the
water.I
feel
very
frightened.Then
I
watched
others
who
were
good
at
them
and
asked
them
the
key
to
success.I
went
to
the
swimming
pool
every
day,
learned
from
them
and
practised.One
day,
when
one
of
my
friend
pushed
me
into
the
swimming
pool,
I
sudden
found
that
I
could
swim.How
exciting
I
was!
Now
I
can
swim
much
more
better
than
before.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
我国南方某地发生了地震,许多人流离失所。假如你是李华,你向你的同学们发了一封倡议书。具体内容如下:
1.号召同学们组织捐款活动,为灾区的人们捐款;
2.给灾区的孩子们写信,鼓励他们振作起来,勇敢面对灾难;
3.组织关于地震的知识讲座,让同学们更多地了解地震的危害性以及如何做好防护工作方面的知识。
注意:1.词数:100词左右;
2.可适当增加细节。
参考词汇:振作起来
take
heart 捐款
donation
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________