Unit5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero单元学业水平达标(含听力音频与答案解析)

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名称 Unit5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero单元学业水平达标(含听力音频与答案解析)
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更新时间 2017-08-21 21:28:06

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 Unit5
Nelson
Mandela—a
modern
hero单元学业水平达标
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
1.Who
made
the
cake
A.The
man.
B.The
woman.
C.The
woman’s
mother.
2.When
should
the
man
check
in
A.At
8:30.
 
B.At
8:00. 
C.At
7:30.
3.What
happened
to
Mr.
Green’s
damaged
car
A.It
was
sold.
B.It
was
stolen.
C.It
was
mended.
4.What
day
is
it
today
A.Saturday.
B.Sunday.
C.Monday.
5.What
is
the
man
doing
A.Giving
advice.
B.Asking
for
help.
C.Making
an
invitation.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What
is
the
girl
worrying
about
A.Her
work.
B.Her
exams.
C.Her
health.
7.What
does
the
man
advise
the
woman
to
do
A.Work
harder.
B.Do
some
exercise.
C.Have
enough
sleep.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.When
is
the
man’s
ticket
to
the
French
painting
exhibition
A.Today.
B.Tomorrow.
C.The
day
after
tomorrow.
9.What
do
we
know
about
the
man
A.He
is
an
art
lover.
B.He
got
the
ticket
from
his
friend.
C.He
invites
the
woman
to
go
with
him.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What
kind
of
game
was
it
A.It
was
a
football
game.
B.It
was
a
basketball
game.
C.It
was
a
baseball
game.
11.Who
ran
the
fastest
A.The
man.
B.Gary.
C.Carl.
12.What
do
we
know
about
the
man
A.He’s
not
a
good
player.
B.His
ankle
was
hurt
in
the
game.
C.He
watched
the
whole
game.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.How
many
members
does
the
International
Friends
Club
have
now
A.About
50.
B.About
30.
C.About
15.
14.What
activity
does
the
club
have
on
Thursday
evenings
A.A
sports
event.
B.A
language
class.
C.A
get
together
meal.
15.What
day’s
language
evening
should
the
woman
go
to
A.Friday.
B.Wednesday.
C.Tuesday.
16.What
do
we
know
about
the
woman
A.She
wants
to
find
a
job
there.
B.She
has
many
friends
there.
C.She
is
new
there.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What’s
the
weather
like
today
A.It’s
foggy.
B.It’s
sunny.
C.It’s
windy.
18.What
does
the
man
do
A.He
is
a
painter.
B.He
is
an
engineer.
C.He
is
a
weatherman.
19.What
does
the
man
think
of
his
job
A.Easy.
B.Tiring.
C.Dangerous.
20.Why
does
the
man
love
his
job
A.Because
he
can
stay
in
the
mountains.
B.Because
he
can
enjoy
the
beautiful
view.
C.Because
he
can
experience
different
weather.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
My
daughter
graduated
from
college
this
year.
I
couldn’t
be
more
proud
of
her.
Through
countless
hours
of
study,
books
read,
papers
written,
and
tests
taken,
her
hard
work
has
paid
off.
She
is
no
longer
a
little
girl.
She
has
become
a
wise,
giving,
caring,
and
loving
adult.
She
has
learned
so
much
and
is
ready
to
start
the
rest
of
her
life.
I
think
the
things
I
take
most
pride
in
her
learning,
though,
aren’t
the
ones
she
learned
in
the
classroom.
They
are
the
ones
she
learned
through
living
her
life.
My
daughter
already
knows
things
that
it
took
me
much
longer
to
learn.
She
knows
that
money
can’t
buy
happiness.
She
knows
that
laughter
exercises
the
lungs
and
love
opens
up
the
heart.
She
knows
that
doing_what_you_love_and_loving_what_you_do_turns_work_into_play.
She
knows
that
children
are
life’s
most
precious
(珍贵的)
gift
and
that
every
child
should
be
treated
with
kindness
and
love.
My
daughter
knows
that
life
often
isn’t
fair,
that
society
often
isn’t
wise,
and
that
everyone
of
us
will
face
our
share
of
problems.
She
also
knows,
however,
that
with
love
in
our
hearts
we
can
bring
learning,
laughter,
and
joy
to
even
the
toughest
days.
She
knows
that
life
is
a
journey
taken
on
a
rocky
road
and
that
sometimes
we_stumble.
She
knows
that
we
can
pick
ourselves
up
each
time
and
even
help
someone
else
up
as
well.
Most
of
all
she
knows
that
she
is
still
learning,
just
as
we
all
are.
May
she
always
know
too
just
how
much
I
love
her.
语篇解读:女儿大学毕业,母亲为她而自豪,因为女儿不仅学成归来,而且还学会了许多生活中的道理,同时充满爱心。
21.How
did
the
author
feel
when
her
daughter
graduated
from
college
A.Grateful.    
B.Satisfied.
C.Calm.
D.Concerned.
22.We
can
infer
from
the
underlined
words
in
Paragraph
2
that
________.
A.you
should
love
work
as
well
as
play
B.it’s
important
for
one
to
turn
work
into
play
C.your
work
will
become
interesting
if
you
love
it
D.what
you
love
and
what
you
do
are
totally
different
23.The
author
wanted
her
daughter
to
know
that
________.
A.her
mother
is
well educated
B.her
mother
loves
her
very
much
C.she
is
cleverer
than
her
mother
D.she
has
to
keep
learning
all
her
life
24.What
does
the
underlined
word
“stumble”
in
the
last
paragraph
probably
mean
A.Fall.
B.Climb.
C.Control.
D.Shock.
B
Who
do
you
think
was
the
most
important
woman
of
the
past
100
years
Jane
Addams
(1860

1935)
Addams
helped
the
poor
and
worked
for
peace.
She
created
shelters,
education
opportunities
and
services
for
people
in
need.
In
1931,
Addams
became
the
first
American
woman
to
win
the
Nobel
Peace
Prize.
Rachel
Carson
(1907

1964)
Rachel
Carson
was
born
in
the
rural
river
town
of
Springdale,
Pennsylvania
in
America.
The
popular
1962
book
Silent
Spring
by
Rachel
Carson
made
people
realize
the
dangers
and
the
harmful
effects
(影响)
of
pollution
on
humans
and
on
the
world’s
lakes
and
oceans.
Angela
Merkel
(1954
~ )
In
2005,
Germans
chose
Angela
Merkel
as
their
first
woman
head
of
the
country.
She
had
been
a
scientist
in
the
past.
As
Germany’s
leader,
she
has
had
an
effect
on
the
whole
world.
Sandra
Day
O’Connor
(1930
~ )
When
Sandra
Day
O’Connor
finished
her
class
at
Stanford
Law
School
in
1952,
she
could
not
find
work
because
she
was
a
woman.
However,
she
became
the
first
woman
to
join
the
US
Supreme
Court
(最高法院)
in
1981
after
years
of
hard
work.
Margaret
Thatcher
(1925
~ )
In
1979,
Margaret
Thatcher
became
Britain’s
first
woman
Prime
Minister
(首相).She
served
until
1990,
which
made
her
the
first
British
leader
to
serve
three
terms
in
a
row.
Because
of
her
high
standards
and
strong
will,
people
called
her
Britain’s
Iron
Lady.
Marie
Curie
(1867
~1934)
Polish born
scientist
Marie
Curie
discovered
that
some
types
of
metal
give
off
energy
called
radiation
(辐射能).
Her
research
led
to
new
medical
treatments
and
arms.
She
received
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Physics
in
1903
and
in
Chemistry
in
1911.
语篇解读:本文介绍了100年来影响世界的六位伟大女性。
25.Who
once
won
the
Nobel
Prize
A.Jane
Addams
and
Marie
Curie.
B.Jane
Addams
and
Margaret
Thatcher.
C.Marie
Curie
and
Angela
Merkel.
D.Marie
Curie
and
Rachel
Carson.
26.What
do
Angela
Merkel
and
Margaret
Thatcher
have
in
common
A.Both
of
them
were
scientists
before
coming
to
power.
B.Both
of
them
are
the
first
woman
head
of
their
country.
C.Both
of
them
are
famous
for
being
strict.
D.Both
of
them
have
worked
for
three
terms.
27.Who
once
failed
to
find
a
job
A.Jane
Addams. 
B.Sandra
Day
O’Connor.
C.Rachel
Carson.
D.Margaret
Thatcher.
28.What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.Great
women
B.Famous
scientists
C.Strong
leaders
D.Ways
to
success
for
women
C
Diego
Armando
Maradona
is
thought
as
the
greatest
player
in
the
history
of
the
football
game.
He
was
born
on
October
30th
1960
in
Lanus.
At
16
he
was
Argentina’s
youngest
player
when
he
played
against
Hungary.
Two
years
later
he
captained
the
Argentina
youth
team
as
they
won
the
World
Youth
Cup.
The
success
continued
and
he
was
voted
(当选为)
South
American
Player
of
the
Year
in
1979
and
1980.
In
1982
the
World
Cup
was
held
in
Spain
and
Maradona
made
his
first
World
Cup
appearance.
The
game
didn’t
end
as
Maradona
had
hoped.
He
was
sent
off
against
Brazil
in
the
second
half,
as
Argentina
bowed
out
(退出).
Two
years
later,
a
world
record
fee
of
$6,900,000
took
Maradona
to
Napoli,
and
in
1987
they
won
a
league
and
cup
double.
A
year
earlier
he
had
captained
Argentina
to
a
second
World
Cup
victory.
Maradona
scored
5
goals
in
that
game,
including
two
against
England.
The
first
was
the
infamous
“Hand
of
God”.
The
second
probably
was
the
greatest
goal
ever
scored
in
a
World
Cup
game,
as
he
ran
from
his
own
half
showing
magical
football
skills
and
leaving
seven
English
players
for
dead.
Success
continued
with
Napoli
as
he
led
them
to
a
victory
in
the
UEFA
cup
in
1989.
In
1990
the
World
Cup
was
held
in
Italy
and
Maradona
captained
Argentina
to
another
final.
This
time
the
Germans
proved
too
strong
for
the
Argentinians.
The
World
Cup
story
of
Maradona
has
a
sad
ending
because
he
was
sent
home
for
drug
abuse
in
1994.
语篇解读:迭戈·阿曼多·马拉多纳被认为是足球史上最优秀的运动员之一。他取得过很多辉煌的成绩,但最终因为吸毒而结束了足球生涯。
29.The
underlined
word
“captained”
in
the
first
paragraph
probably
means
“________”.
A.sent
B.called
C.led
D.brought
30.Which
one
is
NOT
true
about
the
World
Cup
in
1982
A.Argentina
still
won
without
Maradona
against
Brazil.
B.The
result
of
the
game
was
not
one
that
Maradona
had
hoped
for.
C.It
was
the
first
time
that
Maradona
had
taken
part
in
the
World
Cup.
D.Maradona
was
sent
off
in
the
game
between
Brazil
and
Argentina.
31.Maradona’s
second
goal
against
England
was
thought
to
be
great
in
football
history
because
________.
A.Maradona
gained
the
goal
with
his
hand
B.seven
English
players
died
trying
to
stop
the
goal
C.Maradona
showed
great
skills
as
he
passed
7
English
players
D.it
helped
Argentina
win
a
World
Cup
victory
32.What’s
the
text
mainly
about
A.Maradona’s
football
career.
B.An
introduction
to
the
World
Cup.
C.Two
famous
goals
in
the
World
Cup.
D.The
greatest
World
Cup
player.
D
In
the
United
States,
many
low
income
(低收入)
parents
cannot
afford
to
buy
enough
food
for
their
children.A
program
called
Kids
Café
is
helping
some
of
these
children
by
providing
free
nutritious
(有营养的)
snacks
and
meals
during
after school
programs.
At
a
community
(社区)
center
in
Virginia
just
outside
of
Washington,
D.
C.,
children
make
a
snack
as
part
of
their
after school
program.
“The
snack
is
very
healthy
for
your
body,
but
the
main
thing
is
that
it
tastes
really,
really
good,”
Keith
Clements
tells
them.He
runs
the
Kids
Café
program.
The
children
are
between
the
ages
of
5
and
11
and
are
from
several
local
schools.
About
half
have
parents
from
Ethiopia.Many
of
the
children
eat
their
traditional
food
at
home.Kids
Café,
with
food
offered
free
by
a
food
bank,gives
them
an
opportunity
to
try
different
types
of
food.
“It’s
good,”
says
one
girl.
But
Rebecca
Nance,
whose
parents
are
from
the
US,
is
not
so
sure.
“The
taste
is
weird.”
Her
mother,
Daffany
Nance
has
two
children
in
the
program.
She’s
glad
her
kids
are
getting
nutritious
food.
“Even
in
my
house
we
don’t
have
much
junk
food,”
she
says,“so
it’s
very
important
that
it’s
healthy
and
continues
to
help
them
grow
better.”
The
charity
(慈善机构),
Feeding
America
started
the
national
Kids
Café
program
in
1993,
The
charity
says
more
than
16
million
children
in
the
United
States
do
not
have
enough
healthy
food
to
eat.
Kids
Café
became
part
of
the
after school
program
at
this
community
center
five
years
ago.
Lori
McFail
heads
the
after school
program.
She
says
some
children
do
not
eat
good
evening
meals
because
their
parents
work
late
or
cannot
afford
healthy
food.She
hopes
the
children
will
make
full
use
of
what
they’ve
learned
about
nutrition
in
their
lives.
语篇解读:在美国,一个叫作“儿童餐室”的项目为低收入家庭的孩子提供免费的营养食品并且教给他们烹饪这些美食的方法。
33.What
is
the
purpose
of
starting
Kids
Café?
A.To
provide
poor
children
with
nutritious
food.
B.To
raise
money
for
some
poor
children.
C.To
develop
the
after school
program.
D.To
help
poor
children
learn
new
skills.
34.The
underlined
word
“weird”
is
the
closest
in
meaning
to
“________”.
A.delicious
B.unusual
C.terrible
D.strong
35.What’s
the
best
title
of
the
passage
A.Children
learn
to
make
traditional
food
B.Low
income
parents
made
a
program
C.Feeding
America
started
Kids
Café
D.Kids
Café
fights
childhood
hunger
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do
you
sweat,
chew
your
pencil,
and
feel
butterflies
in
your
stomach
as
your
teacher
hands
out
a
test
A
lot
of
people
get
upset
when
it’s
time
to
take
a
test.36.________
In
fact,
sometimes
a
little
stress
is
a
good
thing
for
you.
Here
are
some
tips
for
taking
tests:
·37.________
It
sounds
like
a
no brainer
(不用动脑的事),
but
if
you’re
sure
of
the
information,
you’ll
have
less
reason
to
be
worried.
·Get
enough
sleep
the
night
before
the
test.
38.________
In
a
scientific
study,
people
who
got
enough
sleep
before
taking
a
math
test
did
better
than
those
who
stayed
up
all
night
studying.
·39.________
Once
you
have
the
test
paper
in
front
of
you,
read
over
the
entire
test,
checking
out
how
long
it
is
and
all
the
parts
that
you
are
expected
to
complete.This
will
allow
you
to
estimate
(估计)
how
much
time
you
have
for
each
part
and
ask
the
teacher
any
questions.If
something
seems
unclear
before
you
start,
don’t
worry:
Ask.
·Relax.40.________
Of
course
you
can’t
get
up
and
move
around
in
the
middle
of
a
test,
but
you
can
wiggle
(扭动)
your
fingers
and
toes,
take
four
or
five
deep
breaths,
or
picture
yourself
on
a
beach
or
some
calm
place.
These
tips
should
help
most
people,
but
some
can
get
serious
test taking
error.If
you’re
one
of
them,
you
may
need
to
talk
to
a
parent
or
teacher
for
help.
A.Read
the
test
through
first.
B.Be
sure
you’ve
studied
properly.
C.Focus
on
dealing
with
each
question
personally.
D.It’s
natural
to
feel
some
stress
about
taking
tests.
E.Your
memory
will
be
much
better
if
you’ve
had
enough
rest.
F.As
the
teacher
hands
out
the
test,
be
sure
you
know
what’s
expected
of
you.
G.
If
you’re
so
nervous
that
you
can’t
think
of
anything,
you
might
need
a
mini break.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Daddy,
can
I
have
a
piece
of
cake?”
my
old est
son
asked
me.
We
had
just
been
to
the
gym
and
stopped
to
__41__
at
the
restaurant.
“No,”
I
replied,
“you
don’t
need
a
piece
of
cake.”
My
son
__42__
15
in
a
few
days.
He
__43__
over
6
feet
tall.
He
is
very
slim
and
athletic
__44__.
It
was
not
always
that
way.
My
wife
wrote
a
book
about
the
challenge
and
__45__
of
getting
him
fit.
He
now
takes
it
__46__
and
looks
as
if
he’s
never
been
overweight
in
his
life.
He
had
a
full
plate
of
__47__
and
tofu.
He
didn’t
need
a
piece
of
cake.
__48__,
everything
in
the
restaurant
is
quite
__49__.
Our
dinners
could
have
__50__
a
family
of
seven
at
a
fast
food
restaurant.
That
cake
probably
__51__
$5.
He
was
silent
as
he
looked
at
the
__52__
cakes.
I
had
forgotten
that
I
had
walked
over
to
the
cake
shelf
while
he
was
__53__
his
food
from
the
buffet
(自助餐).
I
looked
at
my
__54__.
There
sitting
on
the
edge
was
a
piece
of
__55__.
I
looked
at
it
wondering
but
also
knowing
how
it
got
there.
“We
will
divide
it,”
I
said.
A
few
days
later
my
oldest
son
was
__56__
me
again.
We
stopped
at
a
__57__.
He
ordered
a
sandwich.
I
then
__58__
two
sandwiches.
He
immediately
barked,
“Can
I
have
two?”
He
wanted
__59__
what
Daddy
had.
Your
kids
are
very
__60__
to
put
on
their
trays,
exactly
what
you
have
on
yours,
and
I
think
this
applies
to
(适用于)
more
than
food.
Keep
your
life
plate
with
only
what
you
want
your
kids
to
have.
语篇解读:本文通过父亲与孩子两次在饭店就餐的经历告诉人们,教育孩子要以身作则。
41.A.eat        
B.relax
C.play
D.rest
42.A.gets
B.turns
C.becomes
D.grows
43.A.appears
B.stands
C.seems
D.shows
44.A.in
order
B.in
time
C.in
use
D.in
shape
45.A.trouble
B.success
C.matter
D.failure
46.A.closely
B.happily
C.seriously
D.carefully
47.A.vegetables
B.meat
C.desserts
D.cream
48.A.Therefore
B.Besides
C.However
D.Instead
49.A.different
B.good
C.healthy
D.expensive
50.A.supported
B.provided
C.fed
D.satisfied
51.A.took
B.cost
C.paid
D.spent
52.A.delicious
B.smelly
C.big
D.chocolate
53.A.buying
B.choosing
C.making
D.cooking
54.A.bowl
B.spoon
C.table
D.plate
55.A.glass
B.cake
C.paper
D.wood
56.A.with
B.against
C.behind
D.over
57.A.restaurant
B.gym
C.shop
D.hotel
58.A.sent
B.tasted
C.ordered
D.brought
59.A.actually
B.exactly
C.entirely
D.finally
60.A.easy
B.lovely
C.equal
D.likely
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
John:I’ve
been
noticing
recently
quite
a
lot
of
black
smoke
coming
out
of
the
chimneys
of
that
factory
near
our
school.__61__really
pollutes
the
air
here.
Mary:Yes.But
I
heard
recently
that
the__62__
(own)
of
the
factory
have
promised
to
take
measures__63__
(reduce)
their
factory’s
pollution.
John:I
hope
they
will
keep
their
promise.
Mary:I
think
they
will.I’ve
been
told
that__64__special
machine
is
supposed
to
be
fixed
by
the
end
of
this
year.It’s
said
that
the
machine
can
clean
the
dust
out
of
the
smoke__65__it
goes
into
the
air.
John:That’s
good.
Dust
is
really__66__
(harm)
to
our
lungs.I
know
that
because
my
family
lives
near
a
steel
factory
with
a
chimney
constantly__67__
(pour)
out
black
smoke.
Mary:Oh,
you
live
near
the
steel
factory?Is
it
true
that
we
shouldn’t
eat
the
fish
from
the
lake
near
the
steel
factory
John:Yes,
that’s
true

the
lake__68__
(pollute)
by
waste
from
the
steel
factory.
Mary:Why
don’t
they
do
anything
to
clean
up
the
pollution
John:They
always
promise,
but
they
never
act.A
bit
of
action
is__69__we
need.
Mary:You’re
quite__70__.
61____________
62____________
63___________
64___________
65____________
66____________
67____________
68___________
69___________
70____________
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Of
all
my
teachers,
Mr
Zhang
is
the
one
who
impresses
me
most.
Though
he
is
40,
but
he
looks
very
younger
for
his
age.
He’s
one
of
the
most
popular
teacher
in
our
school.
Comparing
with
other
teachers,
Mr
Zhang
pays
more
attention
to
his
methods
of
teaching.
He
tries
many
ways
of
make
his
classes
lively
and
interesting.
In
her
opinion,
we
should
not
only
know
“what”,
but
also
understood
“why”.
So,
instead
of
giving
us
answers
immediate,
he
encourages
us
think
by
ourselves
first.
With
his
help,
we’ve
learned
how
to
analyze
and
solve
problems.
What
a
wonderful
world
of
“why”
he
leads
us
to!
He
is
so
an
excellent
person
that
we
all
admire
him
very
much.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
英语课上,老师让大家讨论一下自己最敬佩的一位外国伟人。假如你最敬佩的一位外国伟人是马丁·路德·金,请根据下面表格中关于马丁·路德·金的个人档案,以“Martin
Luther
King

a
Great
Blackman”为题写一篇100词左右的短文。
姓名
Martin
Luther
King
生卒时间
生于1929年1月15日逝于1968年4月4日
主要功绩
马丁·路德·金是美国历史上一位伟大的黑人领袖,他是美国民权运动(American
civil
rights
movement)的著名领导人,他关心穷苦的黑人并为他们谋求平等和自由,他为世界上不同的种族能够获得平等对待做出了巨大的贡献。1968年,在被杀害之前,他获得了诺贝尔和平奖(Nobel
Peace
Prize)。马丁·路德·金最著名的演讲是《我有一个梦想》
Martin
Luther
King—a
Great
Blackman
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________ Unit5
Nelson
Mandela—a
modern
hero单元学业水平达标
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text
1)
M:
This
cake
is
so
delicious.
Where
did
you
buy
it
W:
I
made
it
by
myself.
I
got
the
recipe
from
my
mother.
(Text
2)
M:
When
will
Flight
A391
leave
W:
It
leaves
at
8:30,
but
you
should
check
in
half
an
hour
ahead
of
time.
(Text
3)
W:
What
did
Mr.
Green
do
with
his
damaged
car
M:
He
had
it
repaired.
Look
It
looks
like
a
new
one
now.
(Text
4)
M:
Here
is
the
hotel,
Amber.
Do
you
need
any
help
W:
No,
that’s
quite
all
right.
Thanks
a
lot
for
the
offer.
M:
Don’t
mention
it.
Tomorrow
is
Sunday.
We
can
eat
breakfast
together
first,
and
then
go
to
my
apartment.
W:
OK.
See
you
tomorrow.
(Text
5)
M:
What
a
sunny
day!
Would
you
like
to
go
to
the
lakeside
with
me
W:
I
wish
I
could
join
you,
but
I
have
so
much
work
to
do
this
morning.
M:
How
about
this
afternoon
W:
But
then
I’ll
be
going
out
with
Lily.
1.Who
made
the
cake
A.The
man.
B.The
woman.
C.The
woman’s
mother.
2.When
should
the
man
check
in
A.At
8:30.
 
B.At
8:00. 
C.At
7:30.
3.What
happened
to
Mr.
Green’s
damaged
car
A.It
was
sold.
B.It
was
stolen.
C.It
was
mended.
4.What
day
is
it
today
A.Saturday.
B.Sunday.
C.Monday.
5.What
is
the
man
doing
A.Giving
advice.
B.Asking
for
help.
C.Making
an
invitation.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
(Text
6)
M:
You
look
tired.
What’s
wrong,
dear
W:
Oh,
nothing,
Dad.
Maybe
I
need
more
sleep.
M:
You’ve
been
working
so
hard
these
days.
W:
What
else
can
I
do
We’ll
be
taking
important
exams,
and
everyone’s
working
hard.
M:
Oh,
honey,
life
is
more
than
taking
exams.
You
can’t
learn
everything
all
at
once.
W:
You
are
so
kind
to
understand
me,
but
I
have
to
work
harder,
or
I’ll
regret
it
later.
M:
That’s
OK,
but
you
must
get
enough
sleep
also.
And
your
mom
and
I
will
take
better
care
of
you.
6.What
is
the
girl
worrying
about
A.Her
work.
B.Her
exams.
C.Her
health.
7.What
does
the
man
advise
the
woman
to
do
A.Work
harder.
B.Do
some
exercise.
C.Have
enough
sleep.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
(Text
7)
M:
Hi.
I
got
two
tickets
to
the
French
painting
exhibition.
W:
You
must
be
kidding.
How
did
you
get
them
M:
I
went
out
at
3:00
in
the
morning
and
lined
up.
I
was
surprised
there
were
already
a
lot
of
people
ahead
of
me.
W:
You
deserved
to
get
the
tickets.
M:
If
you
are
free
tomorrow,
would
you
like
to
come
with
me
W:
Wonderful!
Thank
you
very
much.
M:
Don’t
mention
it.
I
know
you’re
an
art
lover.
8.When
is
the
man’s
ticket
to
the
French
painting
exhibition
A.Today.
B.Tomorrow.
C.The
day
after
tomorrow.
9.What
do
we
know
about
the
man
A.He
is
an
art
lover.
B.He
got
the
ticket
from
his
friend.
C.He
invites
the
woman
to
go
with
him.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
(Text
8)
W:
How
did
it
go,
Steven
M:
We
won.
W:
Great!
What
was
the
score
I’m
guessing
3-1.
M:
No,
3-0.
W:
Your
team
must
have
played
very
well.
M:
Yes.
Our
boys
ran
faster
and
kicked
harder
even
than
their
best
player,
Gary.
W:
Who
scored
the
goals
M:
A
new
player
named
Carl.
W:
Did
he
score
all
three
M:
Yes.
He’s
an
excellent
football
player.
He
ran
the
fastest
and
kicked
the
hardest.
W:
Why
didn’t
you
score
any
goals
M:
I
hurt
my
ankle
in
the
first
half.
I
had
to
leave
the
field
and
watch.
10.What
kind
of
game
was
it
A.It
was
a
football
game.
B.It
was
a
basketball
game.
C.It
was
a
baseball
game.
11.Who
ran
the
fastest
A.The
man.
B.Gary.
C.Carl.
12.What
do
we
know
about
the
man
A.He’s
not
a
good
player.
B.His
ankle
was
hurt
in
the
game.
C.He
watched
the
whole
game.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
(Text
9)
M:
Hello,
International
Friends
Club.
Can
I
help
you
W:
Oh,
hello.
I
read
about
your
club
in
the
paper
today,
and
I’d
like
to
find
out
a
bit
more
about
it.
M:
Certainly.
Well,
we’re
a
kind
of
social
club
for
people
from
different
countries.
It’s
a
new
club.
We
have
about
50
members
now,
but
we
are
growing
all
the
time.
W:
OK.
I’m
British
actually,
and
I
came
here
3
months
ago.
I’m
looking
for
easy
ways
to
meet
people.
Uh,
what
kind
of
events
do
you
organize
M:
Well,
we
have
social
get togethers
and
sports
events,
and
we
also
have
language
evenings.
W:
Could
you
tell
me
something
about
the
language
evenings
M:
Yes.
Every
day
except
Thursday
we
have
a
language
evening.
We
have
different
languages
on
different
evenings:
Monday,
Spanish;
Tuesday,
Italian;
Wednesday,
German;
and
Friday,
French.
On
Thursday
we
usually
have
a
meal
in
a
restaurant
for
anyone
who
wants
to
come.
W:
Well,
that
sounds
great.
I
really
need
to
practice
my
French.
13.How
many
members
does
the
International
Friends
Club
have
now
A.About
50.
B.About
30.
C.About
15.
14.What
activity
does
the
club
have
on
Thursday
evenings
A.A
sports
event.
B.A
language
class.
C.A
get
together
meal.
15.What
day’s
language
evening
should
the
woman
go
to
A.Friday.
B.Wednesday.
C.Tuesday.
16.What
do
we
know
about
the
woman
A.She
wants
to
find
a
job
there.
B.She
has
many
friends
there.
C.She
is
new
there.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
(Text
10)
When
I
tell
people
that
I
paint
the
Golden
Gate
Bridge,
they
think
I
start
at
one
end,
paint
to
the
other
end,
and
then
start
again.
But
that’s
not
true.
We
are
always
painting
the
bridge,
but
we
have
to
go
where
the
paint
is
in
bad
condition.
It’s
a
dangerous
job.
You
have
to
be
careful
all
the
time.
You
can’t
work
without
safety
equipment.
And
the
weather
gets
cold
up
here.
Sometimes
it’s
so
cold
that
there’s
ice
on
the
bridge.
You
have
to
wear
warm
clothes.
Sometimes
it’s
windy
and
foggy.
On
foggy
days,
you
can’t
see
anything.
The
view
from
the
top
is
the
thing
that
I
love
about
the
job.
On
a
sunny
day
like
today,
you
can
see
from
the
ocean
to
the
port
and
all
the
way
to
the
mountains.
17.What’s
the
weather
like
today
A.It’s
foggy.
B.It’s
sunny.
C.It’s
windy.
18.What
does
the
man
do
A.He
is
a
painter.
B.He
is
an
engineer.
C.He
is
a
weatherman.
19.What
does
the
man
think
of
his
job
A.Easy.
B.Tiring.
C.Dangerous.
20.Why
does
the
man
love
his
job
A.Because
he
can
stay
in
the
mountains.
B.Because
he
can
enjoy
the
beautiful
view.
C.Because
he
can
experience
different
weather.
答案:1~5 BBCAC 6~10 BCBCA
11~15 CBACA 16~20 CBACB
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
My
daughter
graduated
from
college
this
year.
I
couldn’t
be
more
proud
of
her.
Through
countless
hours
of
study,
books
read,
papers
written,
and
tests
taken,
her
hard
work
has
paid
off.
She
is
no
longer
a
little
girl.
She
has
become
a
wise,
giving,
caring,
and
loving
adult.
She
has
learned
so
much
and
is
ready
to
start
the
rest
of
her
life.
I
think
the
things
I
take
most
pride
in
her
learning,
though,
aren’t
the
ones
she
learned
in
the
classroom.
They
are
the
ones
she
learned
through
living
her
life.
My
daughter
already
knows
things
that
it
took
me
much
longer
to
learn.
She
knows
that
money
can’t
buy
happiness.
She
knows
that
laughter
exercises
the
lungs
and
love
opens
up
the
heart.
She
knows
that
doing_what_you_love_and_loving_what_you_do_turns_work_into_play.
She
knows
that
children
are
life’s
most
precious
(珍贵的)
gift
and
that
every
child
should
be
treated
with
kindness
and
love.
My
daughter
knows
that
life
often
isn’t
fair,
that
society
often
isn’t
wise,
and
that
everyone
of
us
will
face
our
share
of
problems.
She
also
knows,
however,
that
with
love
in
our
hearts
we
can
bring
learning,
laughter,
and
joy
to
even
the
toughest
days.
She
knows
that
life
is
a
journey
taken
on
a
rocky
road
and
that
sometimes
we_stumble.
She
knows
that
we
can
pick
ourselves
up
each
time
and
even
help
someone
else
up
as
well.
Most
of
all
she
knows
that
she
is
still
learning,
just
as
we
all
are.
May
she
always
know
too
just
how
much
I
love
her.
语篇解读:女儿大学毕业,母亲为她而自豪,因为女儿不仅学成归来,而且还学会了许多生活中的道理,同时充满爱心。
21.How
did
the
author
feel
when
her
daughter
graduated
from
college
A.Grateful.    
B.Satisfied.
C.Calm.
D.Concerned.
解析:选B 推理判断题。从第一段出现的I
couldn’t
be
more
proud
of
her以及文章所列举的女儿的优点可知,作者对女儿非常满意。故选B项。
22.We
can
infer
from
the
underlined
words
in
Paragraph
2
that
________.
A.you
should
love
work
as
well
as
play
B.it’s
important
for
one
to
turn
work
into
play
C.your
work
will
become
interesting
if
you
love
it
D.what
you
love
and
what
you
do
are
totally
different
解析:选C 推理判断题。画线部分的意思为:做你喜欢的事以及喜欢你所做的事将会使你的工作变为娱乐。言外之意,如果你喜欢你的工作,工作就会变得很有趣。故C项为正确选项。
23.The
author
wanted
her
daughter
to
know
that
________.
A.her
mother
is
well educated
B.her
mother
loves
her
very
much
C.she
is
cleverer
than
her
mother
D.she
has
to
keep
learning
all
her
life
解析:选B 推理判断题。从第三段中的“May
she
always
know
too
just
how
much
I
love
her.”及全文的描述可推知,作者希望女儿知道她是多么爱她。故选B项。
24.What
does
the
underlined
word
“stumble”
in
the
last
paragraph
probably
mean
A.Fall.
B.Climb.
C.Control.
D.Shock.
解析:选A 词义猜测题。从该词前面的“a
rocky
road”及后一句话中的“we
can
pick
ourselves
up
each
time
and
even
help
someone
else
up
as
well”可知应选A项。
B
Who
do
you
think
was
the
most
important
woman
of
the
past
100
years
Jane
Addams
(1860

1935)
Addams
helped
the
poor
and
worked
for
peace.
She
created
shelters,
education
opportunities
and
services
for
people
in
need.
In
1931,
Addams
became
the
first
American
woman
to
win
the
Nobel
Peace
Prize.
Rachel
Carson
(1907

1964)
Rachel
Carson
was
born
in
the
rural
river
town
of
Springdale,
Pennsylvania
in
America.
The
popular
1962
book
Silent
Spring
by
Rachel
Carson
made
people
realize
the
dangers
and
the
harmful
effects
(影响)
of
pollution
on
humans
and
on
the
world’s
lakes
and
oceans.
Angela
Merkel
(1954
~ )
In
2005,
Germans
chose
Angela
Merkel
as
their
first
woman
head
of
the
country.
She
had
been
a
scientist
in
the
past.
As
Germany’s
leader,
she
has
had
an
effect
on
the
whole
world.
Sandra
Day
O’Connor
(1930
~ )
When
Sandra
Day
O’Connor
finished
her
class
at
Stanford
Law
School
in
1952,
she
could
not
find
work
because
she
was
a
woman.
However,
she
became
the
first
woman
to
join
the
US
Supreme
Court
(最高法院)
in
1981
after
years
of
hard
work.
Margaret
Thatcher
(1925
~ )
In
1979,
Margaret
Thatcher
became
Britain’s
first
woman
Prime
Minister
(首相).She
served
until
1990,
which
made
her
the
first
British
leader
to
serve
three
terms
in
a
row.
Because
of
her
high
standards
and
strong
will,
people
called
her
Britain’s
Iron
Lady.
Marie
Curie
(1867
~1934)
Polish born
scientist
Marie
Curie
discovered
that
some
types
of
metal
give
off
energy
called
radiation
(辐射能).
Her
research
led
to
new
medical
treatments
and
arms.
She
received
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Physics
in
1903
and
in
Chemistry
in
1911.
语篇解读:本文介绍了100年来影响世界的六位伟大女性。
25.Who
once
won
the
Nobel
Prize
A.Jane
Addams
and
Marie
Curie.
B.Jane
Addams
and
Margaret
Thatcher.
C.Marie
Curie
and
Angela
Merkel.
D.Marie
Curie
and
Rachel
Carson.
解析:选A 细节理解题。Jane
Addams获得了诺贝尔和平奖,Marie
Curie获得了诺贝尔物理奖和化学奖。
26.What
do
Angela
Merkel
and
Margaret
Thatcher
have
in
common
A.Both
of
them
were
scientists
before
coming
to
power.
B.Both
of
them
are
the
first
woman
head
of
their
country.
C.Both
of
them
are
famous
for
being
strict.
D.Both
of
them
have
worked
for
three
terms.
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据文章对这两个人的描述可知,她们都是她们国家的第一位女性领导人。
27.Who
once
failed
to
find
a
job
A.Jane
Addams. 
B.Sandra
Day
O’Connor.
C.Rachel
Carson.
D.Margaret
Thatcher.
解析:选B 细节理解题。由文中对Sandra
Day
O’Connor的描述可知选B项。
28.What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.Great
women
B.Famous
scientists
C.Strong
leaders
D.Ways
to
success
for
women
解析:选A 标题归纳题。本文介绍了100年来影响世界的六位伟大女性。故A项为最佳标题。
C
Diego
Armando
Maradona
is
thought
as
the
greatest
player
in
the
history
of
the
football
game.
He
was
born
on
October
30th
1960
in
Lanus.
At
16
he
was
Argentina’s
youngest
player
when
he
played
against
Hungary.
Two
years
later
he
captained
the
Argentina
youth
team
as
they
won
the
World
Youth
Cup.
The
success
continued
and
he
was
voted
(当选为)
South
American
Player
of
the
Year
in
1979
and
1980.
In
1982
the
World
Cup
was
held
in
Spain
and
Maradona
made
his
first
World
Cup
appearance.
The
game
didn’t
end
as
Maradona
had
hoped.
He
was
sent
off
against
Brazil
in
the
second
half,
as
Argentina
bowed
out
(退出).
Two
years
later,
a
world
record
fee
of
$6,900,000
took
Maradona
to
Napoli,
and
in
1987
they
won
a
league
and
cup
double.
A
year
earlier
he
had
captained
Argentina
to
a
second
World
Cup
victory.
Maradona
scored
5
goals
in
that
game,
including
two
against
England.
The
first
was
the
infamous
“Hand
of
God”.
The
second
probably
was
the
greatest
goal
ever
scored
in
a
World
Cup
game,
as
he
ran
from
his
own
half
showing
magical
football
skills
and
leaving
seven
English
players
for
dead.
Success
continued
with
Napoli
as
he
led
them
to
a
victory
in
the
UEFA
cup
in
1989.
In
1990
the
World
Cup
was
held
in
Italy
and
Maradona
captained
Argentina
to
another
final.
This
time
the
Germans
proved
too
strong
for
the
Argentinians.
The
World
Cup
story
of
Maradona
has
a
sad
ending
because
he
was
sent
home
for
drug
abuse
in
1994.
语篇解读:迭戈·阿曼多·马拉多纳被认为是足球史上最优秀的运动员之一。他取得过很多辉煌的成绩,但最终因为吸毒而结束了足球生涯。
29.The
underlined
word
“captained”
in
the
first
paragraph
probably
means
“________”.
A.sent
B.called
C.led
D.brought
解析:选C 词义猜测题。根据第一段的“...
as
they
won
the
World
Youth
Cup”.可以推知在马拉多纳的“带领(lead)”下,阿根廷队赢得了世青杯。
30.Which
one
is
NOT
true
about
the
World
Cup
in
1982
A.Argentina
still
won
without
Maradona
against
Brazil.
B.The
result
of
the
game
was
not
one
that
Maradona
had
hoped
for.
C.It
was
the
first
time
that
Maradona
had
taken
part
in
the
World
Cup.
D.Maradona
was
sent
off
in
the
game
between
Brazil
and
Argentina.
解析:选A 细节理解题。根据第二段“In
1982
the
World
Cup
was
held
in
Spain
and
Maradona
made
his
first
World
Cup
appearance.The
game
didn’t
end
as
Maradona
had
hoped.He
was
sent
off
against
Brazil
in
the
second
half,
as
Argentina
bowed
out.”可以推知B、C、D项正确。A项文中并没有提到。
31.Maradona’s
second
goal
against
England
was
thought
to
be
great
in
football
history
because
________.
A.Maradona
gained
the
goal
with
his
hand
B.seven
English
players
died
trying
to
stop
the
goal
C.Maradona
showed
great
skills
as
he
passed
7
English
players
D.it
helped
Argentina
win
a
World
Cup
victory
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第三段的“...
showing
magical
football
skills
and
leaving
seven
English
players
for
dead.”可知,由于马拉多纳的高超技艺,他带球通过七名英国球员。
32.What’s
the
text
mainly
about
A.Maradona’s
football
career.
B.An
introduction
to
the
World
Cup.
C.Two
famous
goals
in
the
World
Cup.
D.The
greatest
World
Cup
player.
解析:选A 主旨大意题。整篇文章是关于马拉多纳的足球生涯以及其在足坛上取得的成绩。故A项正确。
D
In
the
United
States,
many
low
income
(低收入)
parents
cannot
afford
to
buy
enough
food
for
their
children.A
program
called
Kids
Café
is
helping
some
of
these
children
by
providing
free
nutritious
(有营养的)
snacks
and
meals
during
after school
programs.
At
a
community
(社区)
center
in
Virginia
just
outside
of
Washington,
D.
C.,
children
make
a
snack
as
part
of
their
after school
program.
“The
snack
is
very
healthy
for
your
body,
but
the
main
thing
is
that
it
tastes
really,
really
good,”
Keith
Clements
tells
them.He
runs
the
Kids
Café
program.
The
children
are
between
the
ages
of
5
and
11
and
are
from
several
local
schools.
About
half
have
parents
from
Ethiopia.Many
of
the
children
eat
their
traditional
food
at
home.Kids
Café,
with
food
offered
free
by
a
food
bank,gives
them
an
opportunity
to
try
different
types
of
food.
“It’s
good,”
says
one
girl.
But
Rebecca
Nance,
whose
parents
are
from
the
US,
is
not
so
sure.
“The
taste
is
weird.”
Her
mother,
Daffany
Nance
has
two
children
in
the
program.
She’s
glad
her
kids
are
getting
nutritious
food.
“Even
in
my
house
we
don’t
have
much
junk
food,”
she
says,“so
it’s
very
important
that
it’s
healthy
and
continues
to
help
them
grow
better.”
The
charity
(慈善机构),
Feeding
America
started
the
national
Kids
Café
program
in
1993,
The
charity
says
more
than
16
million
children
in
the
United
States
do
not
have
enough
healthy
food
to
eat.
Kids
Café
became
part
of
the
after school
program
at
this
community
center
five
years
ago.
Lori
McFail
heads
the
after school
program.
She
says
some
children
do
not
eat
good
evening
meals
because
their
parents
work
late
or
cannot
afford
healthy
food.She
hopes
the
children
will
make
full
use
of
what
they’ve
learned
about
nutrition
in
their
lives.
语篇解读:在美国,一个叫作“儿童餐室”的项目为低收入家庭的孩子提供免费的营养食品并且教给他们烹饪这些美食的方法。
33.What
is
the
purpose
of
starting
Kids
Café?
A.To
provide
poor
children
with
nutritious
food.
B.To
raise
money
for
some
poor
children.
C.To
develop
the
after school
program.
D.To
help
poor
children
learn
new
skills.
解析:选A 细节理解题。根据第一段可知,这个项目是给低收入家庭的孩子提供免费的营养食品。故选A项。
34.The
underlined
word
“weird”
is
the
closest
in
meaning
to
“________”.
A.delicious
B.unusual
C.terrible
D.strong
解析:选B 词义猜测题。根据第四段的“It’s
good,”
says
one
girl.
But
Rebecca
Nance,
whose
parents
are
from
the
US,
is
not
so
sure.可知,Rebecca
Nance并不认为食物好吃,但不确定其味道。故选B项。
35.What’s
the
best
title
of
the
passage
A.Children
learn
to
make
traditional
food
B.Low
income
parents
made
a
program
C.Feeding
America
started
Kids
Café
D.Kids
Café
fights
childhood
hunger
解析:选D 标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了“儿童餐室”的项目为低收入家庭的孩子提供免费的营养食品并且教给他们烹饪这些美食的方法。故D项作为标题最合适。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do
you
sweat,
chew
your
pencil,
and
feel
butterflies
in
your
stomach
as
your
teacher
hands
out
a
test
A
lot
of
people
get
upset
when
it’s
time
to
take
a
test.36.________
In
fact,
sometimes
a
little
stress
is
a
good
thing
for
you.
Here
are
some
tips
for
taking
tests:
·37.________
It
sounds
like
a
no brainer
(不用动脑的事),
but
if
you’re
sure
of
the
information,
you’ll
have
less
reason
to
be
worried.
·Get
enough
sleep
the
night
before
the
test.
38.________
In
a
scientific
study,
people
who
got
enough
sleep
before
taking
a
math
test
did
better
than
those
who
stayed
up
all
night
studying.
·39.________
Once
you
have
the
test
paper
in
front
of
you,
read
over
the
entire
test,
checking
out
how
long
it
is
and
all
the
parts
that
you
are
expected
to
complete.This
will
allow
you
to
estimate
(估计)
how
much
time
you
have
for
each
part
and
ask
the
teacher
any
questions.If
something
seems
unclear
before
you
start,
don’t
worry:
Ask.
·Relax.40.________
Of
course
you
can’t
get
up
and
move
around
in
the
middle
of
a
test,
but
you
can
wiggle
(扭动)
your
fingers
and
toes,
take
four
or
five
deep
breaths,
or
picture
yourself
on
a
beach
or
some
calm
place.
These
tips
should
help
most
people,
but
some
can
get
serious
test taking
error.If
you’re
one
of
them,
you
may
need
to
talk
to
a
parent
or
teacher
for
help.
A.Read
the
test
through
first.
B.Be
sure
you’ve
studied
properly.
C.Focus
on
dealing
with
each
question
personally.
D.It’s
natural
to
feel
some
stress
about
taking
tests.
E.Your
memory
will
be
much
better
if
you’ve
had
enough
rest.
F.As
the
teacher
hands
out
the
test,
be
sure
you
know
what’s
expected
of
you.
G.
If
you’re
so
nervous
that
you
can’t
think
of
anything,
you
might
need
a
mini break.
答案:36~40 DBEAG
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Daddy,
can
I
have
a
piece
of
cake?”
my
old est
son
asked
me.
We
had
just
been
to
the
gym
and
stopped
to
__41__
at
the
restaurant.
“No,”
I
replied,
“you
don’t
need
a
piece
of
cake.”
My
son
__42__
15
in
a
few
days.
He
__43__
over
6
feet
tall.
He
is
very
slim
and
athletic
__44__.
It
was
not
always
that
way.
My
wife
wrote
a
book
about
the
challenge
and
__45__
of
getting
him
fit.
He
now
takes
it
__46__
and
looks
as
if
he’s
never
been
overweight
in
his
life.
He
had
a
full
plate
of
__47__
and
tofu.
He
didn’t
need
a
piece
of
cake.
__48__,
everything
in
the
restaurant
is
quite
__49__.
Our
dinners
could
have
__50__
a
family
of
seven
at
a
fast
food
restaurant.
That
cake
probably
__51__
$5.
He
was
silent
as
he
looked
at
the
__52__
cakes.
I
had
forgotten
that
I
had
walked
over
to
the
cake
shelf
while
he
was
__53__
his
food
from
the
buffet
(自助餐).
I
looked
at
my
__54__.
There
sitting
on
the
edge
was
a
piece
of
__55__.
I
looked
at
it
wondering
but
also
knowing
how
it
got
there.
“We
will
divide
it,”
I
said.
A
few
days
later
my
oldest
son
was
__56__
me
again.
We
stopped
at
a
__57__.
He
ordered
a
sandwich.
I
then
__58__
two
sandwiches.
He
immediately
barked,
“Can
I
have
two?”
He
wanted
__59__
what
Daddy
had.
Your
kids
are
very
__60__
to
put
on
their
trays,
exactly
what
you
have
on
yours,
and
I
think
this
applies
to
(适用于)
more
than
food.
Keep
your
life
plate
with
only
what
you
want
your
kids
to
have.
语篇解读:本文通过父亲与孩子两次在饭店就餐的经历告诉人们,教育孩子要以身作则。
41.A.eat        
B.relax
C.play
D.rest
解析:选A 根据下文的描述可知,此处指的是停下来“吃(eat)”东西。stop
to
do表示“停下来做某事”。
42.A.gets
B.turns
C.becomes
D.grows
解析:选B 再过几天,儿子就要满15岁了。“turn+年龄”表示“达到或者超过(某年龄或时间)”。
43.A.appears
B.stands
C.seems
D.shows
解析:选B 他的身高“高达(stands)”6英尺多。
44.A.in
order
B.in
time
C.in
use
D.in
shape
解析:选D 根据上文的“slim”及下文的“getting
him
fit”可知,他现在身材比较“匀称健康,体型良好(in
shape)”。in
shape意为“身材健美”;in
order“意为井然有序”;in
time意为“及时”;in
use意为“在使用中”。
45.A.trouble
B.success
C.matter
D.failure
解析:选B 根据此空前面的“challenge(挑战)”可知,作者的妻子已经把儿子减肥所经历的困难和所取得的“成就(success)”写成了一本书。故选success。
46.A.closely
B.happily
C.seriously
D.carefully
解析:选C 根据下文“looks
as
if
he’s
never
been
overweight”可知,他自己也很注意。take
sth.
seriously意为“认真对待某事”。
47.A.vegetables
B.meat
C.desserts
D.cream
解析:选A vegetables和tofu(豆腐)属于有助保持体型的食品。
48.A.Therefore
B.Besides
C.However
D.Instead
解析:选B 结合下文可知,作者还要说明那家餐馆的食物收费很高,故用Besides,相当于What’s
more,表示“另外;此外”。
49.A.different
B.good
C.healthy
D.expensive
解析:选D 结合语境,尤其是从后面的“Our
dinners
could
have
________
a
family
of
seven
at
a
fast
food
restaurant.”这一句话可知,此空填expensive。
50.A.supported
B.provided
C.fed
D.satisfied
解析:选C feed
sb.表示“给予(某人)食物”。
51.A.took
B.cost
C.paid
D.spent
解析:选B 那家餐馆收费很高,作者认为一块蛋糕可能得“花(cost)”上5美元。
52.A.delicious
B.smelly
C.big
D.chocolate
解析:选A 儿子看到那“美味的(delicious)”蛋糕时,一声不吭。
53.A.buying
B.choosing
C.making
D.cooking
解析:选B 结合语境尤其是后面的“his
food
from
the
buffet”可知,当儿子从自助餐柜上“挑选(choosing)”食物时,作者不知不觉去夹了一块蛋糕放在自己的盘中。
54.A.bowl
B.spoon
C.table
D.plate
解析:选D 从下文语境“上面放着一块蛋糕”可知,此空应填plate。
55.A.glass
B.cake
C.paper
D.wood
解析:选B 由上文的“walked
over
to
the
cake
shelf”可知,这里指的是cake。
56.A.with
B.against
C.behind
D.over
解析:选A be
with
sb.表示“和某人在一起”。
57.A.restaurant
B.gym
C.shop
D.hotel
解析:选A 根据下一句中的“He
ordered
a
sandwich.”可知,此处应选A项。
58.A.sent
B.tasted
C.ordered
D.brought
解析:选C 作者“点了(ordered)”两块三明治。
59.A.actually
B.exactly
C.entirely
D.finally
解析:选B 他要和爸爸完全一样的东西。exactly意为“确切地;精确地”。
60.A.easy
B.lovely
C.equal
D.likely
解析:选D 孩子极有“可能(likely)”想要跟父母一样的东西,这条规则不仅适用于食物,也适用于其他方面。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
John:I’ve
been
noticing
recently
quite
a
lot
of
black
smoke
coming
out
of
the
chimneys
of
that
factory
near
our
school.__61__really
pollutes
the
air
here.
Mary:Yes.But
I
heard
recently
that
the__62__
(own)
of
the
factory
have
promised
to
take
measures__63__
(reduce)
their
factory’s
pollution.
John:I
hope
they
will
keep
their
promise.
Mary:I
think
they
will.I’ve
been
told
that__64__special
machine
is
supposed
to
be
fixed
by
the
end
of
this
year.It’s
said
that
the
machine
can
clean
the
dust
out
of
the
smoke__65__it
goes
into
the
air.
John:That’s
good.
Dust
is
really__66__
(harm)
to
our
lungs.I
know
that
because
my
family
lives
near
a
steel
factory
with
a
chimney
constantly__67__
(pour)
out
black
smoke.
Mary:Oh,
you
live
near
the
steel
factory?Is
it
true
that
we
shouldn’t
eat
the
fish
from
the
lake
near
the
steel
factory
John:Yes,
that’s
true

the
lake__68__
(pollute)
by
waste
from
the
steel
factory.
Mary:Why
don’t
they
do
anything
to
clean
up
the
pollution
John:They
always
promise,
but
they
never
act.A
bit
of
action
is__69__we
need.
Mary:You’re
quite__70__.
答案:61.It/That 62.owners 63.to
reduce 64.a
65.before 66.harmful 67.pouring 68.has
been
polluted 69.what/all 70.right/correct
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Of
all
my
teachers,
Mr
Zhang
is
the
one
who
impresses
me
most.
Though
he
is
40,
but
he
looks
very
younger
for
his
age.
He’s
one
of
the
most
popular
teacher
in
our
school.
Comparing
with
other
teachers,
Mr
Zhang
pays
more
attention
to
his
methods
of
teaching.
He
tries
many
ways
of
make
his
classes
lively
and
interesting.
In
her
opinion,
we
should
not
only
know
“what”,
but
also
understood
“why”.
So,
instead
of
giving
us
answers
immediate,
he
encourages
us
think
by
ourselves
first.
With
his
help,
we’ve
learned
how
to
analyze
and
solve
problems.
What
a
wonderful
world
of
“why”
he
leads
us
to!
He
is
so
an
excellent
person
that
we
all
admire
him
very
much.
答案:第二句:去掉but;
younger→young
第三句:teacher→teachers
第四句:Comparing→Compared
第五句:of→to
第六句:her→his;
understood→understand
第七句:immediate→immediately;
think前加
to
第十句:so→such
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
英语课上,老师让大家讨论一下自己最敬佩的一位外国伟人。假如你最敬佩的一位外国伟人是马丁·路德·金,请根据下面表格中关于马丁·路德·金的个人档案,以“Martin
Luther
King

a
Great
Blackman”为题写一篇100词左右的短文。
姓名
Martin
Luther
King
生卒时间
生于1929年1月15日逝于1968年4月4日
主要功绩
马丁·路德·金是美国历史上一位伟大的黑人领袖,他是美国民权运动(American
civil
rights
movement)的著名领导人,他关心穷苦的黑人并为他们谋求平等和自由,他为世界上不同的种族能够获得平等对待做出了巨大的贡献。1968年,在被杀害之前,他获得了诺贝尔和平奖(Nobel
Peace
Prize)。马丁·路德·金最著名的演讲是《我有一个梦想》
Martin
Luther
King—a
Great
Blackman
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
Martin
Luther
King

a
Great
Blackman
Martin
Luther
King
is
a
great
black
leader
in
American
history.
He
was
born
on
January
15th,
1929
and
died
on
April
4th,
1968.
Martin
Luther
King
was
a
famous
leader
of
the
American
civil
rights
movement
who
cared
about
poor
black
people
and
fought
for
their
equality
and
freedom.
He
devoted
himself
to
equal
treatment
for
people
of
different
races
around
the
world.
In
1968
he
received
the
Nobel
Peace
Prize
before
he
was
killed.
The
most
well known
speech
given
by
Martin
Luther
King
was
I
have
a
dream.