Unit5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero 单元能力素养提升(含听力音频与答案解析)

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名称 Unit5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero 单元能力素养提升(含听力音频与答案解析)
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Unit5
Nelson
Mandela—a
modern
hero单元能力素养提升
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
did
the
man
give
his
girlfriend
A.A
digital
camera.
B.An
MP4
player.
C.A
necklace.
2.What
is
the
original
price
of
the
chair
A.24
dollars.
B.48
dollars. 
C.96
dollars.
3.What
do
we
know
about
the
man
A.He
failed
his
Biology
exam
last
week.
B.He
has
spent
a
lot
of
money
studying.
C.He
often
stays
up
at
night
studying.
4.What
does
the
woman
mean
A.She
has
no
time
to
see
Sam
now.
B.She
can’t
wait
to
see
Sam.
C.She
doesn’t
want
to
see
Sam.
5.What
does
the
man
think
will
happen
to
the
woman’s
daughter
A.She’ll
always
miss
her
old
classmates.
B.She’ll
go
back
to
her
previous
kindergarten.
C.She’ll
soon
get
used
to
the
new
life
there.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What
is
the
woman’s
nationality
A.Japan.
B.America.
C.China.
7.What’s
the
purpose
of
the
woman’s
visit
A.To
see
her
relatives.
B.To
do
some
business.
C.To
go
sightseeing.
8.How
long
will
the
woman
stay
there
A.For
four
days.
B.For
a
week.
C.For
two
weeks.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.What
day
is
it
today
A.Saturday.
B.Friday.
C.Thursday.
10.What
does
the
man
nearly
forget
to
tell
the
woman
about
the
meeting
A.The
reason
for
its
delay.
B.The
exact
time.
C.Who
will
be
attending.
11.What
will
the
woman
do
next
A.Go
to
find
Teresa.
B.Write
a
note.
C.Go
to
Teresa’s
room.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.What
did
the
man
teach
at
the
University
in
Houston
A.Medical
English.
B.English
for
Scientists.
C.Business
English.
13.What
do
we
know
about
the
man
A.He
came
here
to
find
a
job
2
years
ago.
B.He’s
familiar
with
all
the
equipment.
C.He
took
a
typing
course
in
Beijing.
14.What
salary
does
the
man
expect
A.$2,000
a
month.
B.$2,300
a
month.
C.$2,500
a
month.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Where
are
the
two
speakers
A.In
America.
B.In
England.
C.In
Scotland.
16.What’s
the
man’s
opinion
about
American
English
and
British
English
A.There’s
no
difference
between
them.
B.The
speakers
can
understand
each
other.
C.British
English
will
disappear.
17.What
is
the
woman
going
to
practice
A.British
English.
B.American
English.
C.Scottish
English.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.When
should
the
students
gather
A.At
3:50
pm.
B.At
4:00
pm.
C.At
4:30
pm.
19.How
many
questions
can
a
student
ask
at
most
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
20.What
day
is
it
today
A.Monday.
B.Tuesday.
C.Friday.
答案:1~5 BCCCC 6~10 CACCB
11~15 CACBB 16~20 BCAAA
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
It’s
a
name
that
needs
no
address.
Everyone
knows
Santa
Claus
lives
at
the
North
Pole.
So
letters
sent
to
Santa
Claus
find
their
way
to
the
small
town
of
the
North
Pole
deep
in
Alaska,
including
those
simply
sent
to
Santa.
Last
year,
120,000
letters
arrived
from
26
countries,
not
including
the
thousands
with
no
return
addresses
(地址).
Those
who
have
return
addresses
usually
get
a
reply
and
a
North
Pole
postmark
(邮戳)
that
has
delighted
children
all
over
the
world
for
many
years.
They
feel
happy
to
receive
Santa’s
reply.
Letters
arrive
all
the
year
around
in
the
town
of
1,600,
where
streets
have
names
such
as
Santa
Claus
Lane
and
Kris
Kringle
Drive.
Around
Thanksgiving
(感恩节),
they
start
getting
there
by
the
thousands
each
day
as
Christmas
comes.
Even
letters
without
stamps
get
through,
an
exception
(例外)
for
the
U.S.
Postal
Service.
“This
is
special
because
it
has
Santa’s
name
on
it,”
said
Debra
Cornelius,
an
officer
at
the
main
post
office
in
nearby
Fairbanks,
where
the
letters
are
kept
during
the
holiday.
Gabby
Gaborik
is
among
several
dozen
volunteers
who
are
busy
sending
off
replies
to
children
who
sent
return
addresses.
In
his
10
years
as
a
volunteer,
Gaborik
has
seen
every
kind
of
wish.
There
are
children
who
want
the
latest
toys
they
see
on
TV.
There
are
children
who
ask
for
miracles
(奇迹),
some
wanting
their
mother
back
for
Christmas
or
their
father
back
from
Iraq,
even
though
he
died
there.
Replies
get
a
North
Pole
postmark,
including
a
half moon
drawing
of
Santa’s
face.
Even
late
letters
get
a
reply,
Gaborik
said,
“It
says
something
like
‘Thanks
for
writing.
Santa’s
been
really
busy’,
anything
the
children
might
want
to
hear,”
he
said.
语篇解读:本文是说明文。每年圣诞节将至的时候都会有数千封写给圣诞老人的信寄往北极,因为人人都知道圣诞老人住在北极。
21.Letters
written
to
Santa
Claus
without
an
address
can
arrive
at
the
North
Pole
because
________.
A.all
letters
without
an
address
are
sent
there
B.people
believe
that
Santa
Claus
lives
there
C.this
kind
of
letter
is
sent
with
a
special
postmark
D.streets
named
Santa
Claus
Lane
can
be
found
there
解析:选B 细节理解题。第一段指出,这是一个无须地址的名字,人人都知道圣诞老人住在北极。故选B项。
22.The
underlined
word
“delighted”
in
Paragraph
3
can
be
replaced
by
“________”.
A.excited     
B.amazed
C.confused
D.disappointed
解析:选A 词义猜测题。根据下一句“They
feel
happy
to
receive
Santa’s
reply.”以及画线单词所在句子可知一个北极邮戳代表着圣诞老人从遥远的北极给孩子们回信,可推知这个邮戳很多年来一直让孩子们感到“愉快、兴奋”,故A项正确。
23.We
can
know
from
the
text
that
________.
A.letters
written
to
Santa
Claus
are
sent
free
B.Santa
Claus’
replies
to
children
always
arrive
at
Christmas
C.there’re
thousands
of
letters
sent
to
Santa
Claus
every
month
D.many
people
write
to
children
for
Santa
Claus
asking
for
no
pay
解析:选D 推理判断题。第六段指出有很多志愿者帮助圣诞老人给孩子们回信,由此可推知D项正确。
24.What’s
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.Letters
written
to
parents
B.All
kinds
of
wishes
from
children
C.North
Pole,
Alaska,
a
beautiful
place
D.Letters
to
Santa
Claus
rush
into
Alaska
解析:选D 标题归纳题。文章指出每年都有许多写给圣诞老人的信寄往阿拉斯加,D项最具针对性和概括性。
B
We
all
love
chocolate,
and
most
of
us
probably
eat
it
everyday,
or
at
least
several
times
a
week.
It
is
one
of
the
most
favourite
kinds
of
food
in
the
world,
and
many
would
say
that
they
cannot
live
without
it.However,
there
are
many
facts
about
the
world
of
chocolate
that
most
people
do
not
know.
Have
you
ever
wondered
where
your
chocolate
comes
from?Most
of
it
comes
from
the
labor
of
children.It
is
said
that
in
Africa
alone,
there
are
about
70
million
children
working
on
chocolate
farms.They
lead
a
very
hard
life,
and
many
live
only
on
bananas
and
corn
paste
(糨糊).One
child
who
was
interviewed
said
that
he
was
tricked
into
believing
he
would
be
earning
money
to
help
his
family.
But
the
truth
is
that
he
is
treated
like
an
animal.
The
child
has
never
even
had
the
chance
to
taste
the
chocolate
he
spends
his
life
producing.
The
history
of
chocolate
pretty
much
begins
with
the
Mayans
(玛雅人).Cacao
(可可)
beans
were
so
valuable
to
Mayans
that
they
were
used
as
money.It
is
said
that
ten
beans
could
buy
a
rabbit,
and
one
hundred
beans
were
enough
to
buy
a
slave
(奴隶).People
would
buy
everything
from
food
to
tools
with
the
beans.Generally,only
the
richer
people
drank
chocolate
regularly,
because
drinking
your
money
is
expensive.
语篇解读:我们都爱吃巧克力,许多人每天或者每周都会吃巧克力。然而,你知道巧克力是怎么制作的以及它的历史吗?
25.What
do
the
African
children
who
work
on
chocolate
farm
eat
every
day
A.Bananas
and
chocolate.
B.Bananas
and
corn
paste.
C.Cacao
beans
and
corn
paste.
D.Chocolate
and
cacao
beans.
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段...and
many
live
only
on
bananas
and
corn
paste.可知选B。
26.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
second
paragraph
A.Most
of
the
chocolate
comes
from
the
labor
of
slaves.
B.In
Africa,
children
working
on
chocolate
farms
lead
a
comfortable
life.
C.The
child
who
was
interviewed
was
treated
badly.
D.The
child
who
was
interviewed
has
ever
tasted
the
chocolate
he
produced.
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据But
the
truth
is
that
he
is
treated
like
an
animal.可知选C。
27.What
did
Mayans
use
to
buy
something
that
they
needed
A.Chocolate.
B.Animals.
C.Cacao
beans.
D.Coins.
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段Cacao
beans
were
so
valuable
to
them
that
they
were
used
as
money.可知选C。
28.What
is
this
text
mainly
about
A.Chocolate
plays
an
important
role
in
people’s
lives.
B.African
children
are
producing
chocolate
in
bad
conditions.
C.Why
only
the
rich
can
drink
chocolate
regularly.
D.Two
unknown
facts
about
chocolate.
解析:选D 主旨大意题。本文主要讲的就是巧克力两个鲜为人知的事实(two
unknown
facts
about
the
world
of
chocolate),故选D。
C
“Mum,what
does
it
mean
when
someone
tells
you
that
they
have
a
skeleton
(骨骼)
in
the
closet
(衣橱)?”Jessica
asked.“A
skeleton
in
the
closet?”her
mother
paused
thoughtfully.“Well.
It’s
something
that
you
would
rather
not
have
anyone
else
know
about.
For
example,
if
in
the
past,
someone
in
Dad’s
family
had
been
arrested
for
stealing
a
horse,
it
would
be
a
skeleton
in
his
family’s
closet.He
really
wouldn’t
want
any
neighbor
to
know
about
it.”
“Why
do
you
pick
on
my
family?”
Jessica’s
father
said
with
anger.“Your
family
history
isn’t
so
good,
you
know.Wasn’t
your
great great grandfather
a
prisoner
who
was
transported
to
Australia
for
his
crimes
...
Yes,
but
people
these
days
say
that
you
are
not
a
real
Australian
unless
your
ancestors
arrived
as
prisoners.”“Gosh,
sorry
I
asked,
I
think
I
understand
now,”Jessica
cut
in
before
things
grew
worse.
After
dinner,
the
house
was
very
quiet.Jessica’s
parents
were
still
quite
angry
with
each
other.Her
mother
was
ironing
clothes
and
every
now
and
then
she
glared
at
her
husband,
who
hid
behind
his
newspaper
pretending
to
read.When
she
finished,
she
gathered
the
freshly
pressed
clothes
in
her
arms
and
walked
to
Jessica’s
closet.Just
as
she
opened
the
door
and
reached
in
to
hang
a
skirt,
a
bony
arm
stuck
out
from
the
dark
depths
and
a
bundle
of
white
bones
fell
to
the
floor.
Jessica’s
mother
sank
into
a
faint
(晕倒),
waking
only
when
Jessica
put
a
cold,
wet
cloth
on
her
forehead.She
looked
up
to
see
the
worried
faces
of
her
husband
and
daughter.
“What
happened?Where
am
I?”She
asked
“You
just
destroyed
the
school’s
skeleton,
Mum,”explained
Jessica.“I
brought
it
home
to
help
me
with
my
health
project.I
meant
to
tell
you,
but
it
seemed
that
as
soon
as
I
mentioned
skeletons
and
closets,it
caused
a
problem
between
you
and
Dad,”
Jessica
looked
in
amazement
as
her
parents
began
to
laugh
madly.
“They’re
both
crazy,”she
thought.
语篇解读:本文是一篇关于“
a
skeleton
in
the
closet”的幽默故事。
29.According
to
Jessica’s
mother,“a
skeleton
in
the
closet”
means________.
A.a
family
honor  
B.a
family
secret
C.a
family
story
D.a
family
treasure
解析:选B 词义猜测题。根据第一段母亲回答Jessica的一番话可知其含义同B项,表示“不可外扬的家丑”。
30.What
can
we
learn
about
some
Australians’
ancestors
from
Paragraph
2
A.They
were
brought
to
Australia
as
prisoners.
B.They
were
the
earliest
people
living
in
Australia.
C.They
were
involved
in
some
crimes
in
Australia.
D.They
were
not
regarded
as
criminals
in
their
days.
解析:选A 细节理解题。根据第二段可知澳大利亚人的祖先是被运到澳大利亚的犯人。
31.Jessica’s
mother
fell
down
into
a
faint
because
she
was
__________.
A.knocked
B.frightened
C.injured
D.surprised
解析:选B 细节理解题。因为看到衣橱里的骨骼而晕倒,显然是由“惊吓”所致。
32.Why
did
Jessica
bring
a
skeleton
home
A.She
was
curious
about
it.
B.She
planned
to
keep
it
for
fun.
C.She
needed
it
for
her
school
task.
D.She
intended
to
scare
her
parents.
解析:选C 推理判断题。根据最后一段Jessica的解释中提到的“I
brought
it
home
to
help
me
with
my
health
project.”可知是因为学校布置的任务,Jessica才把骨骼带回来的。
D
Scientists
have
found
that
shopping
daily
can
help
one
live
longer.
The
research
was
done
on
1,850
elderly
people
who
were
living
alone
at
home.
They
were
asked
how
often
they
went
shopping,
with
choices
from
never
to
every
day.
Nearly
half
of
them
never
or
seldom
shopped
during
the
week,
and
around
one
in
four
shopped
between
two
and
four
times
a
week.
A
further
17%
shopped
every
day,
and
the
rest
shopped
just
once
a
week.
Almost
two
thirds
of
them
were
under
the
age
of
75.
Just
over
half
were
men.
Those
who
went
shopping
more
than
once
a
week
were
men
and
between
the
ages
of
65
and
70.
They
were
also
smokers
and
drinkers,
who
had
better
health,
took
exercise
very
day
and
had
a
lot
of
friends.
Those
who
shopped
daily
lived
longer
than
those
who
shopped
less
often.
Those
who
shopped
daily
were
27%
less
likely
to
die,
with
men
daily
shoppers
28%
less
likely
to
die
and
women
shoppers
23%
less
likely
to
die.
The
researchers
said
that
shopping
could
be
a
good
method
for
good
health
to
begin
with,
but
suggested
that
shopping
itself
may
improve
health,
by
having
a
good
supply
of
food
to
keep
healthy
meals,
for
example.
Shopping
among
the
elderly
may
not
always
be
about
buying
things,
but
about
looking
for
friends
or
taking
exercise,
which
is
easier
to
do
than
more
formal
exercise
that
usually
requires
interest
and
energy.
The
findings
dispel
the
idea
that
good
health
only
depends
on
physical
activity;
taking
part
in
social
activities
in
later
life
may
also
be
good
for
better
health.
David
Oliver,
a
professor
at
City
University,
London,
said,“The
findings
made
sense.
What
the
researchers
have
shown
is
that
continuing
to
shop
is
good
for
happiness
and
good
health.”
语篇解读:一项新的研究发现,老年人经常购物可以延年益寿。
33.The
study
was
made
by________.
A.comparing
likes
and
dislikes
of
the
elderly
B.examining
the
shopping
habits
of
old
people
C.looking
at
how
often
elderly
people
went
out
D.collecting
information
about
shoppers
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第一段中
They
were
asked
...
from
never
to
every
day
可知,此项研究是通过调查老年人elderly
people的购买习惯进行的,故选B。
34.Compared
with
women
daily
shoppers,
men
shoppers________.
A.seldom
go
shopping
without
their
friends
B.usually
go
into
the
shop
without
buying
things
C.are
more
likely
to
live
longer
D.are
easier
to
become
happy
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第三段中...with
men
daily
shoppers
28%
less
likely
to
die
and
women
shoppers
23%
less
likely
to
die可知,每天购物的男性要比女性寿命长,故选C。
35.Where
does
the
text
most
probably
appear
A.In
a
research
report.
B.In
a
fashion
magazine.
C.In
a
storybook.
D.In
a
shopping
guide.
解析:选A 文章出处题。根据全文的内容和作者引用的大量数据可以推断,本文是一篇调查报告,故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking
good
notes
is
a
time saving
skill
that
will
help
you
to
become
a
better
student
in
several
ways.
36.________
Second,
your
notes
are
excellent
materials
to
refer
to
when
you
are
studying
for
a
test.
Third,
note taking
offers
variety
to
your
study
time
and
helps
you
to
hold
your
interest.
You
will
want
to
take
notes
during
classroom
discussions
and
while
reading
a
textbook
or
doing
research
for
a
report.37.________
whenever
or
however
you
take
notes,
keep
in
mind
that
note taking
is
a
selective
process.
38.________
The
following
methods
may
work
best
for
you.
·Read
the
text
quickly
to
find
the
main
facts
and
ideas
in
it.
·Carefully
read
the
text
and
watch
for
words
that
can
show
main
points
and
supporting
facts.
·Write
your
notes
in
your
own
words.
·39.________
·Note
any
questions
or
ideas
you
may
have
about
what
was
said
or
written.
As
you
take
notes,
you
may
want
to
use
your
own
shorthand
(速记).
When
you
do,
be
sure
that
you
understand
your
symbols
and
that
you
use
them
all
the
time.
40.________
A.Use
words,
not
complete
sentences.
B.There
are
three
practical
note taking
methods.
C.You
must
write
your
notes
on
separate
paper.
D.Otherwise,
you
may
not
be
able
to
read
your
notes
later.
E.You
will
also
want
to
develop
your
own
method
for
taking
notes.
F.That
means
you
must
first
decide
what
is
important
enough
to
include
in
your
notes.
G.First,
the
simple
act
of
writing
something
down
makes
it
easier
for
you
to
understand
and
remember
it.
答案:36~40 GEFAD
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
have
never
planted
flowers
before
because
I
am
not
a
very
__41__
person
to
wait
for
the
little
green
shoots
(幼苗)
to
rise
above
the
ground.But
this
year,
I
thought
I
should
give
it
a
__42__.
So
in
the
spring
of
this
year,
I
planted
many
kinds
of
flowers,
__43__
morning
glories
(牵牛花).
In
a
month,
many
of
the
flowers
were
bursting
through
the
earth,
__44__
the
morning
glories.
Each
morning
I
would
run
outside
to
__45__
on
them
and
there
was
nothing
for
several
weeks.
I
was
about
to
__46__
the
morning
glories.
I
thought
they
wouldn’t
blossom.
But
one
day,
it
happened!
They
had
broken
through
the
earth
and
were
starting
to
climb
with
their
big
beautiful
leaves.
And
so
the
saga
(长篇故事)
__47__
for
weeks
and
weeks
but
only
more
and
more
beautiful
__48__.
And
I
thought
to
myself.“Well,
leaves
are
nice,
but
that
is
all
I
will
probably
get
at
this
point.”
And
then
one
fine
morning,
there
it
was,
the
most
beautiful
sky blue
morning
glory
I
have
ever
seen!
It
seemed
like
a
__49__
to
me.
I
had
waited
for
over
three
months
for
this
flower
to
__50__.
It
reminded
me
of
just
how
many
times
I
had
__51__
in
life
for
something
I
had
longed
for
and
how__52__it
was
when
it
__53__
arrived
and
also
how
many
times
I
had
wanted
to
give
up.
But
at
the
end
of
the
__54__,the
morning
glories
closed
up,
withered
and
died.
They
__55__
for
only
one
day
and
then
they
were
gone.
I
couldn’t
tell
you
what
a
profound
__56__
these
flowers
had
upon
my
life.
I
suddenly
realized
what
a
__57__
they
were.
The
morning
glories
make
me
__58__
every
new
day
now,
in
a
way
I
didn’t
__59__.
Each
morning
I
give
thanks
that
I
have
been
given
the
gift
of
another
day.
What
a
profound
__60__
I
have
learned
from
such
a
simple
flower.
语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。通过叙述牵牛花漫长的生长过程,启迪我们要珍惜每一天,过好每一天。
41.A.sensitive     
B.patient
C.doubtful
D.perfect
解析:选B 作者以前没有种花,是因为他不是一个有耐心的人,可以慢慢等着幼苗破土而出。
42.A.life
B.test
C.luck
D.try
解析:选D 根据but一词可知“我认为我应该尝试一下”。
43.A.including
B.removing
C.discovering
D.missing
解析:选A 根据下文可知作者种了许多花,其中也包括牵牛花。
44.A.besides
B.except
C.even
D.like
解析:选B 根据下文可知除了牵牛花,别的花都破土而出了。
45.A.rely
B.decide
C.check
D.hope
解析:选C 作者每天早晨都会跑去查看,但是几周来牵牛花一点动静也没有。
46.A.appeal
to
B.drop
in
C.give
up
D.pass
by
解析:选C 几个星期过去了,但牵牛花还没有动静,因此作者准备放弃它们,因为他觉得它们不会开花了。
47.A.concluded
B.ended
C.moved
D.continued
解析:选D 此处作者描述牵牛花爬蔓生长的过程非常漫长,就像一部长篇小说在延续。
48.A.grass
B.blossoms
C.leaves
D.trees
解析:选C 根据转折词but和下一句可知牵牛花还没有开花,还是只有叶子。
49.A.regret
B.miracle
C.doubt
D.plan
解析:选B 一天早晨,牵牛花终于开放了,这真是一个奇迹,因为“我”已经等了三个多月了。
50.A.show
up
B.deal
with
C.leave
behind
D.suffer
from
解析:选A 作者等了三个多月,牵牛花终于开放了。show
up
意为“出现,露面”。
51.A.observed
B.watched
C.invited
D.waited
解析:选D 作者无数次在生活中苦苦等待自己渴望的东西。
52.A.incredible
B.disappointing
C.unfair
D.uncomfortable
解析:选A 作者无数次等待自己渴望的东西,当它终于出现的时候,又是那样地让人难以置信。
53.A.finally
B.frequently
C.attentively
D.tiredly
解析:选A 由上下句可推测此处是:当它终于出现时。
54.A.month
B.week
C.day
D.year
解析:选C 根据下文可知,牵牛花仅仅开了一天就凋谢了,因此C为正确选项。
55.A.touched
B.lived
C.climbed
D.met
解析:选B 根据下文可知,牵牛花仅仅存活了一天。
56.A.reality
B.praise
C.effect
D.gratitude
解析:选C 牵牛花使作者明白了一些道理,给他的生活带来了极大的影响。
57.A.gift
B.topic
C.process
D.mood
解析:选A 根据下文可知此处作者把牵牛花形容为一个礼物,能够给他启迪。
58.A.appreciate
B.prepare
C.protect
D.attend
解析:选A 根据下一句可知牵牛花使作者感激每一天的到来。
59.A.after
B.until
C.when
D.before
解析:选D 作者之前并没有这样的想法。
60.A.pity
B.lesson
C.assistance
D.stress
解析:选B 作者最后得到了启迪:人生长短并不重要,要珍惜每一天,过好每一天。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mary:
Well,
Susan,
how
was
your
shopping
trip
with
Nancy
this
afternoon
Susan:
Don’t
ask.
I
don’t
want
to
talk
about
__61__
anymore.
Mary:
What
do
you
mean
__62__
went
wrong
Susan:
Went
wrong
It
could
even
be
__63__
disaster!
Nancy
thought
I
had
said
I
__64__
(meet)
her
at
the
department
store
at
2:30
when
I
really
said
2:00.
Then
she
thought
we
would
meet
at
the
main
entrance
in
front
when
I
really
said
at
the
east
entrance
on
the
__65__
(twelve)
Street.
Mary:
Did
you
ever
find
each
other
Susan:
Yes!
But
it
was
magical!
I
had
given
up
__66__
(wait)
and
went
inside
the
women’s
clothing
department.
So
__67__
she.
Thus
we
met
finally
and
it
was
3:00
by
then.
Mary:
Did
you
get
__68__
you
wanted
I
remember
you
said
you
wanted
to
get
a
sweater.
Susan:
A
blouse,
as
a
matter
of
__69__.
But
by
that
time,
all
those
on
sale
were
__70__
(go).
So
I
settled
for
a
skirt.
答案:61.it 62.Something 63.a 64.would
meet
65.Twelfth 66.waiting 67.did 68.what
69.fact 70.gone
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This
afternoon
I
was
having
a
PE
lesson
while
I
fell
down
and
hurt
my
foot.
I
was
in
greatly
pain
at
that
moment,
but
I
tried
to
act
as
if
nothing
has
happened
until
the
class
was
over.
Though
I
had
difficulty
walk
back
to
my
classroom,
I
still
didn’t
tell
anyone
but
even
refused
the
offer
of
help
of
my
classmates.
As
result,
the
hurt
in
my
foot
became
bad.
Now
I
know
I
am
wrong.
We
can
tell
others
our
need
for
help
and
accept
his
help.
Some
day
we
can
help
others
in
return
for.
In
this
way,
we
can
get
along
to
each
other
happily
and
peacefully.
答案:第一句:
while→when
第二句:
greatly→great;
has→had
第三句:
walk→walking;
but→and
第四句:
result
前加
a;
bad→worse
第六句:
his→their
第七句:
return
后去掉for
第八句:
to→with
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是一名中学生,暑假有一段打工的经历。开学初在英语课上,你用英语向同学们讲述你的体会。用所给提示写一篇100词左右的短文。短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
提示:1.keep
on
asking
parents
for
money;
2.learn
the
value
of
money;
3.get
along
with
others;
4.get
prepared
for;
5.get
a
little
working
and
social
experience.
Nowadays
it
is
not
unusual
for
many
students
to
find
part time
jobs.During
this
past
summer
holidays,
I
once
worked
as
______________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
Nowadays
it
is
not
unusual
for
many
students
to
find
part time
jobs.During
this
past
summer
holidays,
I
once
worked
as
a
waiter
at
a
McDonald’s.At
first
I
couldn’t
stand
the
hard
work.But
as
time
went
on,
I
came
to
realize
that
I
did
a
meaningful
thing.First,
I
earned
enough
money
which
can
support
my
future
study.Today
some
of
us
keep
on
asking
our
parents
for
money,
but
now
I
don’t
have
to
do
so.It’s
really
great.And
I
began
to
learn
about
the
value
of
money.
Besides,
I
also
learned
how
to
get
along
with
others.So
I
suggest
all
of
us
students
get
a
part time
job
so
that
we
can
get
a
little
working
and
social
experience.
That’s
all.Thank
you.Unit5
Nelson
Mandela—a
modern
hero单元能力素养提升
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
did
the
man
give
his
girlfriend
A.A
digital
camera.
B.An
MP4
player.
C.A
necklace.
2.What
is
the
original
price
of
the
chair
A.24
dollars.
B.48
dollars. 
C.96
dollars.
3.What
do
we
know
about
the
man
A.He
failed
his
Biology
exam
last
week.
B.He
has
spent
a
lot
of
money
studying.
C.He
often
stays
up
at
night
studying.
4.What
does
the
woman
mean
A.She
has
no
time
to
see
Sam
now.
B.She
can’t
wait
to
see
Sam.
C.She
doesn’t
want
to
see
Sam.
5.What
does
the
man
think
will
happen
to
the
woman’s
daughter
A.She’ll
always
miss
her
old
classmates.
B.She’ll
go
back
to
her
previous
kindergarten.
C.She’ll
soon
get
used
to
the
new
life
there.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What
is
the
woman’s
nationality
A.Japan.
B.America.
C.China.
7.What’s
the
purpose
of
the
woman’s
visit
A.To
see
her
relatives.
B.To
do
some
business.
C.To
go
sightseeing.
8.How
long
will
the
woman
stay
there
A.For
four
days.
B.For
a
week.
C.For
two
weeks.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.What
day
is
it
today
A.Saturday.
B.Friday.
C.Thursday.
10.What
does
the
man
nearly
forget
to
tell
the
woman
about
the
meeting
A.The
reason
for
its
delay.
B.The
exact
time.
C.Who
will
be
attending.
11.What
will
the
woman
do
next
A.Go
to
find
Teresa.
B.Write
a
note.
C.Go
to
Teresa’s
room.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.What
did
the
man
teach
at
the
University
in
Houston
A.Medical
English.
B.English
for
Scientists.
C.Business
English.
13.What
do
we
know
about
the
man
A.He
came
here
to
find
a
job
2
years
ago.
B.He’s
familiar
with
all
the
equipment.
C.He
took
a
typing
course
in
Beijing.
14.What
salary
does
the
man
expect
A.$2,000
a
month.
B.$2,300
a
month.
C.$2,500
a
month.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Where
are
the
two
speakers
A.In
America.
B.In
England.
C.In
Scotland.
16.What’s
the
man’s
opinion
about
American
English
and
British
English
A.There’s
no
difference
between
them.
B.The
speakers
can
understand
each
other.
C.British
English
will
disappear.
17.What
is
the
woman
going
to
practice
A.British
English.
B.American
English.
C.Scottish
English.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.When
should
the
students
gather
A.At
3:50
pm.
B.At
4:00
pm.
C.At
4:30
pm.
19.How
many
questions
can
a
student
ask
at
most
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
20.What
day
is
it
today
A.Monday.
B.Tuesday.
C.Friday.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
It’s
a
name
that
needs
no
address.
Everyone
knows
Santa
Claus
lives
at
the
North
Pole.
So
letters
sent
to
Santa
Claus
find
their
way
to
the
small
town
of
the
North
Pole
deep
in
Alaska,
including
those
simply
sent
to
Santa.
Last
year,
120,000
letters
arrived
from
26
countries,
not
including
the
thousands
with
no
return
addresses
(地址).
Those
who
have
return
addresses
usually
get
a
reply
and
a
North
Pole
postmark
(邮戳)
that
has
delighted
children
all
over
the
world
for
many
years.
They
feel
happy
to
receive
Santa’s
reply.
Letters
arrive
all
the
year
around
in
the
town
of
1,600,
where
streets
have
names
such
as
Santa
Claus
Lane
and
Kris
Kringle
Drive.
Around
Thanksgiving
(感恩节),
they
start
getting
there
by
the
thousands
each
day
as
Christmas
comes.
Even
letters
without
stamps
get
through,
an
exception
(例外)
for
the
U.S.
Postal
Service.
“This
is
special
because
it
has
Santa’s
name
on
it,”
said
Debra
Cornelius,
an
officer
at
the
main
post
office
in
nearby
Fairbanks,
where
the
letters
are
kept
during
the
holiday.
Gabby
Gaborik
is
among
several
dozen
volunteers
who
are
busy
sending
off
replies
to
children
who
sent
return
addresses.
In
his
10
years
as
a
volunteer,
Gaborik
has
seen
every
kind
of
wish.
There
are
children
who
want
the
latest
toys
they
see
on
TV.
There
are
children
who
ask
for
miracles
(奇迹),
some
wanting
their
mother
back
for
Christmas
or
their
father
back
from
Iraq,
even
though
he
died
there.
Replies
get
a
North
Pole
postmark,
including
a
half moon
drawing
of
Santa’s
face.
Even
late
letters
get
a
reply,
Gaborik
said,
“It
says
something
like
‘Thanks
for
writing.
Santa’s
been
really
busy’,
anything
the
children
might
want
to
hear,”
he
said.
语篇解读:本文是说明文。每年圣诞节将至的时候都会有数千封写给圣诞老人的信寄往北极,因为人人都知道圣诞老人住在北极。
21.Letters
written
to
Santa
Claus
without
an
address
can
arrive
at
the
North
Pole
because
________.
A.all
letters
without
an
address
are
sent
there
B.people
believe
that
Santa
Claus
lives
there
C.this
kind
of
letter
is
sent
with
a
special
postmark
D.streets
named
Santa
Claus
Lane
can
be
found
there
22.The
underlined
word
“delighted”
in
Paragraph
3
can
be
replaced
by
“________”.
A.excited     
B.amazed
C.confused
D.disappointed
23.We
can
know
from
the
text
that
________.
A.letters
written
to
Santa
Claus
are
sent
free
B.Santa
Claus’
replies
to
children
always
arrive
at
Christmas
C.there’re
thousands
of
letters
sent
to
Santa
Claus
every
month
D.many
people
write
to
children
for
Santa
Claus
asking
for
no
pay
24.What’s
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.Letters
written
to
parents
B.All
kinds
of
wishes
from
children
C.North
Pole,
Alaska,
a
beautiful
place
D.Letters
to
Santa
Claus
rush
into
Alaska
B
We
all
love
chocolate,
and
most
of
us
probably
eat
it
everyday,
or
at
least
several
times
a
week.
It
is
one
of
the
most
favourite
kinds
of
food
in
the
world,
and
many
would
say
that
they
cannot
live
without
it.However,
there
are
many
facts
about
the
world
of
chocolate
that
most
people
do
not
know.
Have
you
ever
wondered
where
your
chocolate
comes
from?Most
of
it
comes
from
the
labor
of
children.It
is
said
that
in
Africa
alone,
there
are
about
70
million
children
working
on
chocolate
farms.They
lead
a
very
hard
life,
and
many
live
only
on
bananas
and
corn
paste
(糨糊).One
child
who
was
interviewed
said
that
he
was
tricked
into
believing
he
would
be
earning
money
to
help
his
family.
But
the
truth
is
that
he
is
treated
like
an
animal.
The
child
has
never
even
had
the
chance
to
taste
the
chocolate
he
spends
his
life
producing.
The
history
of
chocolate
pretty
much
begins
with
the
Mayans
(玛雅人).Cacao
(可可)
beans
were
so
valuable
to
Mayans
that
they
were
used
as
money.It
is
said
that
ten
beans
could
buy
a
rabbit,
and
one
hundred
beans
were
enough
to
buy
a
slave
(奴隶).People
would
buy
everything
from
food
to
tools
with
the
beans.Generally,only
the
richer
people
drank
chocolate
regularly,
because
drinking
your
money
is
expensive.
语篇解读:我们都爱吃巧克力,许多人每天或者每周都会吃巧克力。然而,你知道巧克力是怎么制作的以及它的历史吗?
25.What
do
the
African
children
who
work
on
chocolate
farm
eat
every
day
A.Bananas
and
chocolate.
B.Bananas
and
corn
paste.
C.Cacao
beans
and
corn
paste.
D.Chocolate
and
cacao
beans.
26.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
second
paragraph
A.Most
of
the
chocolate
comes
from
the
labor
of
slaves.
B.In
Africa,
children
working
on
chocolate
farms
lead
a
comfortable
life.
C.The
child
who
was
interviewed
was
treated
badly.
D.The
child
who
was
interviewed
has
ever
tasted
the
chocolate
he
produced.
27.What
did
Mayans
use
to
buy
something
that
they
needed
A.Chocolate.
B.Animals.
C.Cacao
beans.
D.Coins.
28.What
is
this
text
mainly
about
A.Chocolate
plays
an
important
role
in
people’s
lives.
B.African
children
are
producing
chocolate
in
bad
conditions.
C.Why
only
the
rich
can
drink
chocolate
regularly.
D.Two
unknown
facts
about
chocolate.
C
“Mum,what
does
it
mean
when
someone
tells
you
that
they
have
a
skeleton
(骨骼)
in
the
closet
(衣橱)?”Jessica
asked.“A
skeleton
in
the
closet?”her
mother
paused
thoughtfully.“Well.
It’s
something
that
you
would
rather
not
have
anyone
else
know
about.
For
example,
if
in
the
past,
someone
in
Dad’s
family
had
been
arrested
for
stealing
a
horse,
it
would
be
a
skeleton
in
his
family’s
closet.He
really
wouldn’t
want
any
neighbor
to
know
about
it.”
“Why
do
you
pick
on
my
family?”
Jessica’s
father
said
with
anger.“Your
family
history
isn’t
so
good,
you
know.Wasn’t
your
great great grandfather
a
prisoner
who
was
transported
to
Australia
for
his
crimes
...
Yes,
but
people
these
days
say
that
you
are
not
a
real
Australian
unless
your
ancestors
arrived
as
prisoners.”“Gosh,
sorry
I
asked,
I
think
I
understand
now,”Jessica
cut
in
before
things
grew
worse.
After
dinner,
the
house
was
very
quiet.Jessica’s
parents
were
still
quite
angry
with
each
other.Her
mother
was
ironing
clothes
and
every
now
and
then
she
glared
at
her
husband,
who
hid
behind
his
newspaper
pretending
to
read.When
she
finished,
she
gathered
the
freshly
pressed
clothes
in
her
arms
and
walked
to
Jessica’s
closet.Just
as
she
opened
the
door
and
reached
in
to
hang
a
skirt,
a
bony
arm
stuck
out
from
the
dark
depths
and
a
bundle
of
white
bones
fell
to
the
floor.
Jessica’s
mother
sank
into
a
faint
(晕倒),
waking
only
when
Jessica
put
a
cold,
wet
cloth
on
her
forehead.She
looked
up
to
see
the
worried
faces
of
her
husband
and
daughter.
“What
happened?Where
am
I?”She
asked
“You
just
destroyed
the
school’s
skeleton,
Mum,”explained
Jessica.“I
brought
it
home
to
help
me
with
my
health
project.I
meant
to
tell
you,
but
it
seemed
that
as
soon
as
I
mentioned
skeletons
and
closets,it
caused
a
problem
between
you
and
Dad,”
Jessica
looked
in
amazement
as
her
parents
began
to
laugh
madly.
“They’re
both
crazy,”she
thought.
语篇解读:本文是一篇关于“
a
skeleton
in
the
closet”的幽默故事。
29.According
to
Jessica’s
mother,“a
skeleton
in
the
closet”
means________.
A.a
family
honor  
B.a
family
secret
C.a
family
story
D.a
family
treasure
30.What
can
we
learn
about
some
Australians’
ancestors
from
Paragraph
2
A.They
were
brought
to
Australia
as
prisoners.
B.They
were
the
earliest
people
living
in
Australia.
C.They
were
involved
in
some
crimes
in
Australia.
D.They
were
not
regarded
as
criminals
in
their
days.
31.Jessica’s
mother
fell
down
into
a
faint
because
she
was
__________.
A.knocked
B.frightened
C.injured
D.surprised
32.Why
did
Jessica
bring
a
skeleton
home
A.She
was
curious
about
it.
B.She
planned
to
keep
it
for
fun.
C.She
needed
it
for
her
school
task.
D.She
intended
to
scare
her
parents.
D
Scientists
have
found
that
shopping
daily
can
help
one
live
longer.
The
research
was
done
on
1,850
elderly
people
who
were
living
alone
at
home.
They
were
asked
how
often
they
went
shopping,
with
choices
from
never
to
every
day.
Nearly
half
of
them
never
or
seldom
shopped
during
the
week,
and
around
one
in
four
shopped
between
two
and
four
times
a
week.
A
further
17%
shopped
every
day,
and
the
rest
shopped
just
once
a
week.
Almost
two
thirds
of
them
were
under
the
age
of
75.
Just
over
half
were
men.
Those
who
went
shopping
more
than
once
a
week
were
men
and
between
the
ages
of
65
and
70.
They
were
also
smokers
and
drinkers,
who
had
better
health,
took
exercise
very
day
and
had
a
lot
of
friends.
Those
who
shopped
daily
lived
longer
than
those
who
shopped
less
often.
Those
who
shopped
daily
were
27%
less
likely
to
die,
with
men
daily
shoppers
28%
less
likely
to
die
and
women
shoppers
23%
less
likely
to
die.
The
researchers
said
that
shopping
could
be
a
good
method
for
good
health
to
begin
with,
but
suggested
that
shopping
itself
may
improve
health,
by
having
a
good
supply
of
food
to
keep
healthy
meals,
for
example.
Shopping
among
the
elderly
may
not
always
be
about
buying
things,
but
about
looking
for
friends
or
taking
exercise,
which
is
easier
to
do
than
more
formal
exercise
that
usually
requires
interest
and
energy.
The
findings
dispel
the
idea
that
good
health
only
depends
on
physical
activity;
taking
part
in
social
activities
in
later
life
may
also
be
good
for
better
health.
David
Oliver,
a
professor
at
City
University,
London,
said,“The
findings
made
sense.
What
the
researchers
have
shown
is
that
continuing
to
shop
is
good
for
happiness
and
good
health.”
语篇解读:一项新的研究发现,老年人经常购物可以延年益寿。
33.The
study
was
made
by________.
A.comparing
likes
and
dislikes
of
the
elderly
B.examining
the
shopping
habits
of
old
people
C.looking
at
how
often
elderly
people
went
out
D.collecting
information
about
shoppers
34.Compared
with
women
daily
shoppers,
men
shoppers________.
A.seldom
go
shopping
without
their
friends
B.usually
go
into
the
shop
without
buying
things
C.are
more
likely
to
live
longer
D.are
easier
to
become
happy
35.Where
does
the
text
most
probably
appear
A.In
a
research
report.
B.In
a
fashion
magazine.
C.In
a
storybook.
D.In
a
shopping
guide.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking
good
notes
is
a
time saving
skill
that
will
help
you
to
become
a
better
student
in
several
ways.
36.________
Second,
your
notes
are
excellent
materials
to
refer
to
when
you
are
studying
for
a
test.
Third,
note taking
offers
variety
to
your
study
time
and
helps
you
to
hold
your
interest.
You
will
want
to
take
notes
during
classroom
discussions
and
while
reading
a
textbook
or
doing
research
for
a
report.37.________
whenever
or
however
you
take
notes,
keep
in
mind
that
note taking
is
a
selective
process.
38.________
The
following
methods
may
work
best
for
you.
·Read
the
text
quickly
to
find
the
main
facts
and
ideas
in
it.
·Carefully
read
the
text
and
watch
for
words
that
can
show
main
points
and
supporting
facts.
·Write
your
notes
in
your
own
words.
·39.________
·Note
any
questions
or
ideas
you
may
have
about
what
was
said
or
written.
As
you
take
notes,
you
may
want
to
use
your
own
shorthand
(速记).
When
you
do,
be
sure
that
you
understand
your
symbols
and
that
you
use
them
all
the
time.
40.________
A.Use
words,
not
complete
sentences.
B.There
are
three
practical
note taking
methods.
C.You
must
write
your
notes
on
separate
paper.
D.Otherwise,
you
may
not
be
able
to
read
your
notes
later.
E.You
will
also
want
to
develop
your
own
method
for
taking
notes.
F.That
means
you
must
first
decide
what
is
important
enough
to
include
in
your
notes.
G.First,
the
simple
act
of
writing
something
down
makes
it
easier
for
you
to
understand
and
remember
it.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
have
never
planted
flowers
before
because
I
am
not
a
very
__41__
person
to
wait
for
the
little
green
shoots
(幼苗)
to
rise
above
the
ground.But
this
year,
I
thought
I
should
give
it
a
__42__.
So
in
the
spring
of
this
year,
I
planted
many
kinds
of
flowers,
__43__
morning
glories
(牵牛花).
In
a
month,
many
of
the
flowers
were
bursting
through
the
earth,
__44__
the
morning
glories.
Each
morning
I
would
run
outside
to
__45__
on
them
and
there
was
nothing
for
several
weeks.
I
was
about
to
__46__
the
morning
glories.
I
thought
they
wouldn’t
blossom.
But
one
day,
it
happened!
They
had
broken
through
the
earth
and
were
starting
to
climb
with
their
big
beautiful
leaves.
And
so
the
saga
(长篇故事)
__47__
for
weeks
and
weeks
but
only
more
and
more
beautiful
__48__.
And
I
thought
to
myself.“Well,
leaves
are
nice,
but
that
is
all
I
will
probably
get
at
this
point.”
And
then
one
fine
morning,
there
it
was,
the
most
beautiful
sky blue
morning
glory
I
have
ever
seen!
It
seemed
like
a
__49__
to
me.
I
had
waited
for
over
three
months
for
this
flower
to
__50__.
It
reminded
me
of
just
how
many
times
I
had
__51__
in
life
for
something
I
had
longed
for
and
how__52__it
was
when
it
__53__
arrived
and
also
how
many
times
I
had
wanted
to
give
up.
But
at
the
end
of
the
__54__,the
morning
glories
closed
up,
withered
and
died.
They
__55__
for
only
one
day
and
then
they
were
gone.
I
couldn’t
tell
you
what
a
profound
__56__
these
flowers
had
upon
my
life.
I
suddenly
realized
what
a
__57__
they
were.
The
morning
glories
make
me
__58__
every
new
day
now,
in
a
way
I
didn’t
__59__.
Each
morning
I
give
thanks
that
I
have
been
given
the
gift
of
another
day.
What
a
profound
__60__
I
have
learned
from
such
a
simple
flower.
语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。通过叙述牵牛花漫长的生长过程,启迪我们要珍惜每一天,过好每一天。
41.A.sensitive     
B.patient
C.doubtful
D.perfect
42.A.life
B.test
C.luck
D.try
43.A.including
B.removing
C.discovering
D.missing
44.A.besides
B.except
C.even
D.like
45.A.rely
B.decide
C.check
D.hope
46.A.appeal
to
B.drop
in
C.give
up
D.pass
by
47.A.concluded
B.ended
C.moved
D.continued
48.A.grass
B.blossoms
C.leaves
D.trees
49.A.regret
B.miracle
C.doubt
D.plan
50.A.show
up
B.deal
with
C.leave
behind
D.suffer
from
51.A.observed
B.watched
C.invited
D.waited
52.A.incredible
B.disappointing
C.unfair
D.uncomfortable
53.A.finally
B.frequently
C.attentively
D.tiredly
54.A.month
B.week
C.day
D.year
55.A.touched
B.lived
C.climbed
D.met
56.A.reality
B.praise
C.effect
D.gratitude
57.A.gift
B.topic
C.process
D.mood
58.A.appreciate
B.prepare
C.protect
D.attend
59.A.after
B.until
C.when
D.before
60.A.pity
B.lesson
C.assistance
D.stress
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mary:
Well,
Susan,
how
was
your
shopping
trip
with
Nancy
this
afternoon
Susan:
Don’t
ask.
I
don’t
want
to
talk
about
__61__
anymore.
Mary:
What
do
you
mean
__62__
went
wrong
Susan:
Went
wrong
It
could
even
be
__63__
disaster!
Nancy
thought
I
had
said
I
__64__
(meet)
her
at
the
department
store
at
2:30
when
I
really
said
2:00.
Then
she
thought
we
would
meet
at
the
main
entrance
in
front
when
I
really
said
at
the
east
entrance
on
the
__65__
(twelve)
Street.
Mary:
Did
you
ever
find
each
other
Susan:
Yes!
But
it
was
magical!
I
had
given
up
__66__
(wait)
and
went
inside
the
women’s
clothing
department.
So
__67__
she.
Thus
we
met
finally
and
it
was
3:00
by
then.
Mary:
Did
you
get
__68__
you
wanted
I
remember
you
said
you
wanted
to
get
a
sweater.
Susan:
A
blouse,
as
a
matter
of
__69__.
But
by
that
time,
all
those
on
sale
were
__70__
(go).
So
I
settled
for
a
skirt.
61____________
62____________
63___________
64___________
65____________
66____________
67____________
68___________
69___________
70____________
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This
afternoon
I
was
having
a
PE
lesson
while
I
fell
down
and
hurt
my
foot.
I
was
in
greatly
pain
at
that
moment,
but
I
tried
to
act
as
if
nothing
has
happened
until
the
class
was
over.
Though
I
had
difficulty
walk
back
to
my
classroom,
I
still
didn’t
tell
anyone
but
even
refused
the
offer
of
help
of
my
classmates.
As
result,
the
hurt
in
my
foot
became
bad.
Now
I
know
I
am
wrong.
We
can
tell
others
our
need
for
help
and
accept
his
help.
Some
day
we
can
help
others
in
return
for.
In
this
way,
we
can
get
along
to
each
other
happily
and
peacefully.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是一名中学生,暑假有一段打工的经历。开学初在英语课上,你用英语向同学们讲述你的体会。用所给提示写一篇100词左右的短文。短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
提示:1.keep
on
asking
parents
for
money;
2.learn
the
value
of
money;
3.get
along
with
others;
4.get
prepared
for;
5.get
a
little
working
and
social
experience.
Nowadays
it
is
not
unusual
for
many
students
to
find
part time
jobs.During
this
past
summer
holidays,
I
once
worked
as
______________________________________________
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