Unit
9
I
like
music
that
I
can
dance
to
【学习目标】
1、语法：定语从句
2、重难点：运用定语从句谈论个人喜好的音乐
【预习 合作 探究】
1、What
Do
You
Feel
Like
Watching
Today
(3a
题目)
【解析】feel
like
想要……；感觉像……
feel
like
doing
=
want
to
do
=
would
like
to
do想去做某事
Do
you
feel
like
a
walk 你想去散散步吗？
I
feel
like
having
some
dumplings.我很想吃饺子。
练习：The
old
man
is
ill
and
he
doesn’t
feel
like
______.
A.
to
eat
something
B.
to
eat
anything
C.
eating
something
D.
eating
anything
我感觉我像一只小鸟。
2、While
some
people
only
stick
to
one
kind
of
movie,
I
like
to
watch
different
kinds
depending
on
how
I
feel
that
day.(3a)
【解析】：
（1）动词+to
+doing
sth.
期待做某事______________________专注做某事___________________
习惯做某事______________________比起做某事更喜欢做某事______________________
（2）depend
on
“取决于；随
...
而定”
练习：①
As
we
know,
good
results
________
________
(取决于)
hard
work.
②Try
to
guess
its
meaning
when
you
meet
a
new
word.
Don’t
_____
your
dictionary
all
the
time.
A.
keep
on
B.
depend
on
C.
decide
on
3、When
I’m
down
or
tired,
I
prefer
movies
that
can
cheer
me
up.(3a)
当我沮丧或疲惫的时候，我更喜欢那些能使我振奋的电影。
【解析】cheer
up
使振奋，使高兴的（v.
+adv）
cheer
sb.
up
=make
sb.
happy
使某人高兴
cheer
me
up
使我高兴
4、The
characters
may
not
be
perfect,
but
they
try
their
best
to
solve
their
problems.(3a)
（1）try
one’s
best
to
do
sth=
do
one’s
best
to
do
sth尽最大努力做某事
（2）solve
v.
解决
→
solution
n.
解答
solve
the
problem
解决问题
the
solution
to
...
......的解答
5、I
don’t
mind
action
movies
like
Spider-Man
when
I’m
too
tired
to
think.
(3a)
【解析】"too＋形容词／副词＋动词不定式"结构简称为"too...to"结构
The
boy
is
too
young
to
go
to
school.这男孩年龄太小，不能上学。
【拓展】too＋adj./adv.＋for
sb./
sth.
to
do
在"too...to"结构中加上一个for
sb./
sth
以提示动词不定式的逻辑主语，可以起到一定的限制作用
English
is
too
difficult
for
me
to
learn
well.英语太难，我学不好。
【形成性检测】
I.
单项选择。
1.
Many
children
are
left
alone
in
the
countryside.
Let’s
try
our
best
them.
A.
help
B.
helping
C.
to
help
D.
helps
2.
The
movie
we
saw
last
night
was
fantastic.
A.
that
B.
what
C.
whose
D.
who
3.
I
am
very
happy
that
I
will
have
___
time
to
watch
TV
during
the
vacation.
A.
little
B.
a
few
C.
many
D.
plenty
of
4.
You
could
visit
_____children
in
the
hospital
and
_____them______.
A.
ill,
set,
up
B.
sick,
clean,
up
C.
sick,
cheer,
up
II.
用“who”或“that”填空。
1.
The
man
________
is
talking
with
my
mother
is
my
father
.
2.
That
book
is
the
one
_______
I
bought
yesterday
.
3.
He
is
one
of
the
workers
________have
been
saved
in
that
accident
.
4.
They
talked
of
the
things
and
persons
________
they
remembered
in
the
factory
.
III.
首字母填空。
Daisy
is
such
a
good
daughter
that
she
spends
most
of
her
s
time
with
her
parents.
Feng
Xiaogang
is
a
great
d
.Many
people
like
his
movie.
My
mother
d
action
movies.
She
thinks
they’re
boring.
I
like
s
music
that
helps
me
relax
after
a
long
week
at
work.
I
p
classical
music
to
pop
music.
Read
the
d
and
answer
the
question,
then
practice
with
your
classmates.
As
students,
we
are
s
to
obey
the
school
rules.
I
often
feel
d
when
I
fail
in
the
exam.
IV.
根据汉语完成英语句子。
1)
Do
you
eat
(大量的)vegetables
and
fresh
fruit
After
that,
the
man
smoke
in
public
(不再).
3)
(偶尔地),
they
play
computer
games
at
home
on
weekend.
4)
I
hate
listening
to
him
because
he
never
(坚持)
his
point.
5)
(既然那样),
we’d
better
hold
a
discussion
about
the
problem.
6)
Don’t
worry.
They
have
(关闭)
the
water
supply.
7)
I’m
not
feeling
very
well.
I
don’t
(想要)
eating
anything.
8)
When
the
music
started,
we
(和着节拍…跳)
the
music.Unit
9
I
like
music
that
I
can
dance
to
【学习目标】
1、熟记本节单词，达到灵活运用。
2、熟记重点单词的用法，并能组词、造句。
【预习 合作 探究】
sense
v.
感觉到；觉察出；意识到
sense
+名词、代词、that从句作宾语，还可以+to
be
+
n./adj.
sense
n.
感觉，意识；感官；知觉
make
sense
有意义
People
have
five
（sense）,
sight,
hearing,
smell,
taste,
and
touch.
2、sad
adj.伤心的；难过的→sadness
Don't
give
yourself
up
to
(sad),
there's
still
hope!不要太悲伤，还有希望!
-ness是个名词后缀，一些形容词后加ness可变成名词，如：
happy—happiness
kind--kindness
3、pain
n.
疼痛；费心，刻苦；令人讨厌的人/事
v.使人痛苦（同ache,hurt）
take
pains
费力；辛苦
with
pain疼痛地
bear
pain
忍受痛苦
e.g.
He
has
（pain）
in
the
arm.
他手臂痛。
painful
adj.
痛苦的；疼痛的；令人不快的
e.g.
He
had
a
（pain）
experience
in
the
past.
4、reflect
v.
反映，映出；反射；反省
reflect
on/upon
sth./sb.
仔细想；回忆…
be
reflected
in
sth
反映在某事上
5、move
v.
搬家；迁移；使感动
move
to
sp.
move
in
sp
move
out
sp
moving
adj.
动人的；令人感动的；活动的
moved
adj.感动的
be
moved
by…被…感动
movement
n.
运动；行动；活动
6、perform
v.
表演，执行=carry
out
performer
n.
演员；表演者
performance
n.
演出
7、pity
n.
遗憾，怜悯→
pities
(pl.)
out
of
pity
出于同情
It’s
a
pity
that……“可惜的是……；令人遗憾的是……”
What
a
pity!
真可惜啊！
pity
v.
→
pitied→
pitied
对…表示同情；怜悯
pity
sb.
8、total
n.
总数，合计
in
total
总共；合计
adj.
全部的；总数的
the
total
population
总人口数
v.合计；总数达到
total
to/up
to
9、praise
n.
赞扬，表扬
in
praise
of…
赞扬；歌颂…
v.
赞扬；表扬
praise
sb
for
sth/doing
sth
为某事表扬某人
10、call
v./n.
打电话→
recall
v.
回忆起；回想起
11、wound
n.
伤口；伤
rub
salt
into
the
wound
在伤口上撒盐
v.
伤害；使受伤
be
wounded
in…
…受伤
→wounded
adj.
负伤的；受伤的
a
wounded
man
一个负伤的人
前面加the，the
wounded
表示一类人“伤者；伤员”
【形成性检测】
I.
汉译英。
1.唱词清楚
2.中国民俗音乐
3.感觉到一种强烈的悲伤与痛苦
4.查阅
5.
总计
6.中国的民族瑰宝
7.传播快乐
8.表现优异
9.扮演英雄人物
10.在他生前
II.
单项选择
1.
I
prefer
watching
TV
to
______
music
every
day.
A.
listen
to
B.
listen
C.
listening
to
D.
listening
2.
Look
at
that
girl
______
name
is
Lucy.
A.
who
B.
whose
C.
which
D.
whom
3.
My
money
is
not
the
only
thing
______
is
missing.
A.
which
B.
that
C.
who
D.
whose
4.
I
hate
people
______
talk
much
but
do
little.
A.
who
B.
that
C.
which
D.
Whose
5.
He
is
expecting
me_______
tomorrow.
A.
come
B.
coming
C.
to
come
6.______has
been
found
out
_____
oil
food
is
bad
for
our
health.
A.
That;
that
B.
It;
that.
C.
It;
what
7.
He
says
he
will
come
to
see
you
____
next
week
A.
some
time
B.
some
times
C.
sometime
8.
of
the
workers
in
this
factory
over
five
hundred.
A.A
number
of,
is
B.
The
number,
is
C.
The
number,
areUnit
9
I
like
music
that
I
can
dance
to
【学习目标】
1、语法：定语从句
2、重难点：1)
辨识定语从句：⑴
明确先行词
⑵
关系词：that
who
which等
2)
学会分析句子成分
【预习 合作 探究】
1、I
prefer
music
that
has
great
lyrics.我更喜欢有好歌曲的音乐。(1a)
【解析】：that
定义从句关系代词
【拓展】在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句
I
like
music
that
I
can
dance
to.（music
是先行词，that是关系代词）
He
is
the
man
who
I
met
yesterday.（man是先行词，who是关系代词）
结构：人
(n.)
+
who/that
+
从句
物
(n.)
+
that/which
+
从句
关系代词who;
that;的作用：a.
做代词，代替先行词b.
在从句中担任句子成分：主语或宾语c.
做连词，把主句和从句连接起来
who
/
that/which
在定语从句中做主语时，谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致
练习：I
prefer
shoes
that______
cool.
(be)
I
like
a
pizza
that______
really
delicious.
(be)
I
love
singers
who
______
beautiful.
(be)
I
have
a
friend
who
_______
sports.
(play)
A.
ride
my
bike
B.
by
my
bike
C.
by
bus
D.
by
a
bus
1、
—
Where
is
the
School
English
Speech
Contest
going
to
be
held
tonight
—
I’m
not
sure.
Is
it
in
the
hall
_____
can
hold
300
people
A.
where
B.
what
C.
that
D.
when
2、The
movie
______
we
saw
last
night
was
fantastic.
A.
that
B.
what
C.
whose
D.
Who
Carmen
likes
musicians
who
play
different
kinds
of
music.
【解析】：
kind
(1)
n
种类
kind
of
+adj.有点，有几分，kind
of
cold
有点冷
a
kind
of
一种的，某种的
all
kinds
of
各种各样的
different
kinds
of
不同种类的
What
kind
of… 那种
(2)
adj.
友好的be
kind
to
sb.
=
be
good
to
sb.=be
friendly
to
sb.
对某人友好
练习：
①This
kind
of
skirt
looks
___
and
sells
_____.
A.
nice
;
well
B.
nice;
good
C.
well;
well
D.
good
;nice
②—What
____
animals
do
you
like —
Monkeys.
I
think
they’re
_____
clever.
A.
kind
of;
kind
of
B
.
a
kind
of
;a
kind
of
C.
kind
of;
a
kind
D.
a
kind
of
;
kind
of
③
—
It’s
going
to
rain.
Let
me
fetch
an
umbrella
for
you.
—
Thank
you
!
You
are
so
____.
A.
lucky
B.
kind
C.
relaxed
D.
interesting
3、Oh,
in
that
case,
I’ll
ask
someone
who
likes
serious
movies.
哦，既然那样，我会问问谁喜欢看严肃的电影(2d)
【解析】in
that
case
“既然那样；即使那样的话”
In
that
case,
we
won't
wait
any
longer.
如果那样的话,我们就不再等了
【拓展】
case
n“情况；实情”。
Is
this
the
case
that
have
you
lost
all
your
money
【case
构成的短语】
in
most
cases
在大多数情况下
in
sb.’s
case
就某人的情况
in
any
case
无论如何,
不管怎样
in
case
假使；免得,
以防
in
case
of
万一,
如果；防备
in
no
case
决不
in
this
case
既然这样
in
the
case
of
就…来说
【形成性检测】
I.
单项选择。
1.
It's
kind
_
you
_
help
me
with
my
English.
A.
of;
to
B.
for;
to
C.
of;
for
D.
to;
to
2.—Hi,
Mary.
You
look________
—Yeah,
I'm
going
to
America
with
my
parents
for
a
vacation.
A.
kind
B.
moved
C.
excited
D.
sad
II.
按照要求写句子。
1.
Albert
found
the
key.
I
lost
the
key
yesterday.（合成一句）
__________________
2.
She
is
the
tallest
girl
in
her
class.
She
can
play
the
violin.（合成一句）
__________________
3.
Where
is
the
beautiful
picture
You
bought
it
last
week.（合成一句）
__________________
4.
We
are
looking
for
the
nurse.
She
looked
after
my
little
sister.（合成一句）
__________________
5.
They
prefer
this
kind
of
fruit
to
that
kind.（改为同义句）
They
______
this
kind
of
fruit
______
______
that
kind. Unit
9
I
like
music
that
I
can
dance
to
【学习目标】
1、语法：定语从句
2、重难点：运用定语从句谈论个人喜欢的音乐人
【预习 合作 探究】
1、I
was
moved
by
a
piece
of
music
named
Erquan
Yingyue.
解析：被动语态：was
moved
by…被…感动（be
done
by…）
a
piece
of
music
一首音乐
a
piece
of……一片；一张；一首；一条
pieces
of…
named
Erquan
Yingyue
名叫二泉映月（过去分词作后置定语，表被动）
2、触动人心
touch
the
hearts
of
people
3、感受到美和悲伤
sense
both
the
beauty
and
the
sadness
4、因为这个原因
for
this
reason
5、称赞/尊崇某人为……
praise
sb.
as……
6、非常遗憾的是，他只有很少的曲目被记录下来。
It
is
really
a
pity
that
not
many
pieces
of
his
music
were
recorded.
7、哪种乐器
what
kind
of
musical
instruments
8、演奏很多种乐器
play
many
instruments
9、他最出名的是演奏二胡。
He
is
best
known
for
playing
the
erhu.
10、我认为你不会买电子音乐CD。
I
don’t
suppose
you
would
want
to
buy
this
electric
music
CD.
11、一个传播快乐的时间
a
time
for
spreading
joy
12、和你喜欢的人一起度过
spend
with
your
loved
ones
13、在一部新的战争片中
in
a
new
war
film
【形成性检测】
I.
单项选择。
1、I
_____
singing
to
dancing
.
A.
like
B.
enjoy
C.
love
D.
prefer
2、Look
at
that
girl
______
name
is
Lucy.
A.
who
B.
whose
C.
which
D.
whom
3、The
story
reminded
me
______
an
experience
I
once
had.
A.
of
B.
to
C.
at
D.
on
4、We
prefer
_______
at
the
party
rather
than
________.
A.
to
sing,
dance
B.
to
sing,
dancing
C.
sing,
to
dance
D.
sing,
dance
5、I
listen
to
a
CD
_______
Heart
Strings
recently.
A.
calls
B.
name
C.
names
D.
with
the
name
of
6、Who
can
make
the
naughty
boy
________
quiet
A.
to
be
B.
to
keep
C.
keeps
D.
keep
7、There
are
so
many
CDs
here
that
I
don’t
know
________.
A.
to
buy
which
one
B.
which
to
buy
one
C.
which
one
to
buy
D.
to
buy
one
which
8、That
is
the
most
beautiful
mountain
_______
I
have
______
visited.
A.
which,
ever
B.
that,
never
C.
which,
never
D.
that,
ever
9、Is
this
the
river
_____I
can
swim
A.
which
B.
in
which
C.
that
D.
the
one
10、My
watch
is
not
the
only
thing
______
is
missing.
A.
that
B.
it
C.
which
who
11、The
girl
______
is
reading
under
the
tree
_____my
sister.
A.
which,
is
B.
whom,
was
C.
who,
is
D.
who,
was
12、Can
you
lend
me
the
dictionary
______the
other
day
A.
that
you
bought
B.
you
bought
it
C.
that
you
bought
it
D.
which
you
bought
it
II.
用正确的关系代词填空
1.
This
is
the
teacher
_____
will
go
to
the
south
with
us
tomorrow.
2.
Is
that
the
student
____
the
teacher
is
talking
with
3.
I
like
the
present
________
you’ve
sent
to
me.
4.
The
nurse
____
we
talked
about
can
speak
English
well.
5.
This
is
the
job
_______
we’ve
never
done
before.
6.
This
is
the
man
_______
I
met
yesterday.
7.
This
radio
set
_____
we
have
had
for
two
years
is
a
good
one.
8.
This
is
the
bag
______
my
mother
bought
yesterday.
9.
The
man
_____
lives
next
to
us
is
my
English
teacher.
10.
The
girl
______
you
saw
in
the
street
is
Mary.
11.
The
first
thing
______you
must
do
is
to
have
a
meal.
12.
April
1st
is
the
day
_____is
called
April
Fool’s
Day
in
the
west.
13.
The
family
_____had
lost
everything
in
a
big
fire
got
much
help
from
their
friends.
14.
The
house
_____we
live
in
is
very
old.
15.
Didn’t
you
see
the
man
______I
talked
with
just
now Unit
9
I
like
music
that
I
can
dance
to
【学习目标】
1、语法：定语从句
2、重难点：学会运用定语从句谈论个人的喜好
【预习 合作 探究】
1、The
piece
which
was
played
on
the
erhu
especially
moved
me.一首用二胡演奏的乐曲，特别感动了我。
这是一个定语从句。先行词The
piece指物，关系词用which或that。在定语从句中，当先行词指人时，常用关系代词that或who；当先行词指物是，常用关系词that或which。
move
v.搬家；迁移
moving
adj.动人的；令人感动的
moved
adj.
感动的
2、Later
I
looked
up
the
history
of
Erquan
Yingyue…
look
up
（在字典，参考书中，通过电脑）查阅，抬头看
e.g.
It
is
unnecessary
to
every
word
you
don’t
know
in
the
dictionary
while
your
are
reading.阅读时，碰到生词，不必都要在词典中查阅。
I
and
saw
him.
我抬起头来看见了他。
“看看”这些短语：
look
after
look
around
look
for
look
like
look
out
look
over
look
back
look
up
to
3、Even
after
Abing
got
married
and
had
a
home
again,
he
continued
to
sing
and
play
on
the
streets.直到阿炳结婚后，他才又有了家，他继续在街上卖唱。
（1）get
married
结婚，强调动作；be
married
结婚，强调状态
marry
v.
嫁；娶；与……结婚
marry
sb
与某人结婚（get
married
to
sb.）
例：The
girl
will
marry
the
boy.
A.
/
B.
to
C.
with
（2）continue
v.继续
continue
to
do
sth/doing
sth
例：He
continued
(write)
while
in
hospital.
4、Abing’s
amazing
musical
skills
made
him
very
popular
during
his
lifetime.阿炳令人惊奇的才能，让他的一生都非常受欢迎。
（1）made
him
very
popular
为“make
+
宾语+
形容词（作宾语补足语）”结构，意为“使….”
Internet
makes
our
lives
easy
and
convenient.互联网使我们的生活变得容易和方便。
make
sb
do
sth
使某人做某事
make
sb
+
n.使某人成为…make
him
our
mointor选他当班长
make除了翻译为“使…”，还有“做；制作”的意思
make
sth
for
sb
为某人做某物
My
mother
makes
breakfast
for
me
every
day.
(2)
lifetime
n.
一生；有生之年
a
lifetime
study
终生的学习
during
one’s
lifetime
在某人的一生中
5、By
the
end
of
his
life,
he
could
play
over
600
pieces
of
music.在他的一生中，演奏了超过600首乐曲。
(1)by
the
end
of…“到……末为止”。仅指时间，指某一动作在某时间点以前或到某一时间段为止就已发生或完成，多用于过去完成时。若后面的是将来时间，句子要用将来时态。
By
the
end
of
next
year,
we
(build)
a
new
hospital
in
my
hometown.
at
the
end
of…在……尽头/末端
in
the
end=at
last=finally
最后；终于
（2）over=more
than
超过；多于…
6、Its
sad
beauty
not
only
paints
a
picture
of
Abing’s
own
life
but
also
makes
people
recall
their
deepest
wounds
from
their
own
sad
or
painful
experiences.
wound指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤，特指战场上的受伤，也可比喻人们精神上的创伤；hurt多指伤痛，既可指肉体上的伤害，也可指精神上、感情上的伤害；injure比hurt正式，而injure则指损害健康、成就、容貌等，强调功能的损失。
【形成性检测】
I.根据所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
The
weather
has
been
(especial)
cold.
2.
Mary
likes
(music)
who
play
different
kinds
of
music.
3.
Don’t
worry.
About
90
percent
of
these
(ill)
can
be
cured.
4.
The
woman
used
to
live
a
very
lonely
and
(pain)
life,
but
she
has
a
happy
life.
5.
His
sister
got
(marry)
last
year
and
had
a
lovely
baby.
6.
Tired
as
he
was,
he
continued
(work).
7.
I
was
deeply
(move)
by
her
story.
8.
His
brother
died
of
head
(wound).
II.
动词运用。
I’m
afraid
I
don’t
have
a
very
good
s
of
directions,
so
I
easily
get
lost.
He
fell
off
the
bike
and
he
had
a
p
in
the
knee.
It’s
a
p
that
he
missed
my
birthday
party
last
weekend.
The
teacher
p
Yang
Mei
for
her
progress
yesterday.
The
children
p
a
dance
for
the
old
people
at
People’s
home
yesterday.
Chopin
is
a
m
who
devoted
himself
into
writing
piano
music
in
his
lifetime.
III.翻译句子
这张照片让我回忆起我的童年。This
photo
me
my
childhood.
你总共要花7.50英镑。That
will
cost
you
7.50
pounds
.
他不但会说唱歌，而且还会谱曲。
can
he
sing
songs,
he
can
write
music.Unit
9
I
like
music
that
I
can
dance
to
【学习目标】
1、熟记本节单词，达到灵活运用。
2、熟记重点单词的用法，并能组词、造句。
【预习 合作 探究】
prefer
v
→
preferring
(现在分词)
→
preferred（过去式/过去分词）
=like
…better更喜欢【注意】：prefer
的过去式、过去分词和现在分词都要双写r
(1)
prefer
A
to
B=like
…better
than
A和B相比，更喜欢A
(2)
prefer
to
do
sth.更喜欢做某事The
old
man
prefers
to
live
in
the
countries.
(3)
prefer
doing
sth
to
doing
sth比起做某事更喜欢做某事
(4)
prefer
to
do
sth
than
do
sth=would
rather
do
sth
than
do
sth
宁愿做…而不愿做…
2、Australian
adj.
澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的n.
澳大利亚人→Australia
n.澳大利亚
3、electronic
adj.
电子的；电子设备的
electronic
music电子音乐
electric
adj.电的；电动的；用电的
an
electric
bus/fan/bike
电车/电风扇/电动自行车
electricity
n.电；电流；电学
cut
off
the
electricity
切断电源
4、suppose
v“推断；料想”后可接宾语从句，
“suppose+sb.(+to
be)+n/adj”
“认为某人…”
be
supposed
to
do
sth
=should
do
sth
应该
be
not
supposed
to
do
sth
不允许
练习：①
All
of
the
students
are
__________
(suppose)
to
hand
in
their
homework
on
time.
②
We
are
not
supposed
_____________
(play)
football
on
Sunday.
③
I’d
like
to
climb
Qomolangma,
but
it’s_______________(suppose)
to
be
too
cold..
5、smooth
adj.“平整的；平滑的；顺畅的；”→smoothly
adv.“平滑地；顺利地”。
smooth
music
悦耳的音乐
6、spare
adj.
空闲的；不用的
spare
time
空闲时间
in
one’s
spare
time
“在某人的空闲时间”
He
often
helps
the
old
people
in
his
spare
time.
7、director
n
导演；部门负责人
direct
adj.直接的；直率的
v.指导；管理→direction
n.方向；指南；说明
→directly
adv.直接地
8、case
n.“情况；实情”in
that/this
case
“既然那样；即使那样的话”
in
case
(of)
以免；以防；如果
9、stick
v.
粘贴；将...刺入
→stuck→stuck
stick
to
“坚持(意见原则计划决定诺言等)”有
“执意不改变”的意思。
stick...into...把...插/刺入...
Stick
the
fork
into
the
potato
stick
n“棍棒树枝；手杖；球杆”
magic
stick
金箍棒
10、down
adv.下；向下（反义词up）调高/调低
/
prep.沿着；顺着=along
go
along....
go
down....
adj.悲哀的；沮丧的=sad
11、grammar
U
语法
→
learn
more
grammar
/
make
mistakes
in
grammar
12、end
v.结束；终止→
ending
n.结局；结尾
→
endless
adj.无止境的；没玩没了的
end
up
doing
sth=finish
doing
sth
n.末端；尽头
at
the
end
of...
in
the
end
13、plenty
of
只能用于肯定句。既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词=a
lot
of/lots
of.
14、shut
→shut
→shut
v.
关上；关闭
shut
off
“关闭；停止运转”，通常用于关闭电器或切断煤气水气等。
shut构成的短语：
shut
down
关闭;
(使)停工
shut
up
关闭;
密封;
住嘴
shut
in
监禁；
围住；
关在屋里
shut
out
关在外面;
排斥
shut
away
把
...
藏起来；
隔离
【形成性检测】
I.
单项选择。
1.
She
prefers
to
eat
outside
rather
than
_______at
home.
A.
cook
B.
cooking
C.
to
cook
D.
cooks
2.
People
in
Korea
____
bow
when
they
meet
for
the
first
time.
A.
supposed
B.
are
suppose
to
C.
are
supposed
to
3.—Is
Kate
serious
—I
________.
She
never
means
it.
A.
suppose
B.
agree
C.
believe
D.
wonder
4.—Waiter,
$
20
for
dinner,
right
—
I’m
afraid
$25,
Sir,
for
drinks
are
______.
A.
extra
B.
free
C.
high
D.
Spare
5.
—
Don’t
lose
heart;
______and
never
give
up.
I’m
sure
you’ll
succeed
one
day.
—
Thanks.
I
will
try
my
best.
A.
stick
learning
B.
go
on
to
learn
C.
stick
to
learn
D.
stick
to
learning
6.
I
am
very
happy
that
I
will
have
___
time
to
watch
TV
during
the
vacation.
A.
little
B.
a
few
C.
many
D.
plenty
of
7.
I
went
home
and
____
my
schoolbag
and
started
to
help
Mother
do
the
cooking.
A.
put
off
B.
dropped
off
C.
turned
off
D.
shut
off
8.
They
preferred
_______in
bed
rather
than
________horses.
A.
to
lie
,
to
ride
B.
lying
,ride
C.
to
lie
,ride
9.
Many
old
men
prefer
______
in
a
peaceful
countryside.
A.
to
live
B.
liveing
C.
live
D.
lived
