课件60张PPT。模块八Unit 1 The written word-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【识记·阅读单词】
1.bookworm n. ?
2.poetry n. ?
3.fiction n. ?
4.opera n. ?
5.soap opera n. ?
6.twist n. vi.&vt. ?
7.plot n. vt. ?
8.rigid adj. ?
9.vice n. ?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景10.spin (spun,spun) vi.&vt. ?
n. ?
11.sneaker n. ?
12.pin vt. n. ?
13.envelope n. ?
14.brand new adj. ?
15.chest n. ?
16.stepmother n. ?
17.stepsister n. ?
18.Ireland n. ?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景19.Scotland n. ?
20.supreme adj. ?
21.widow n. ?
22.paragraph n. ?
23.rhyme vi.&vt. ?n. ?
24.tune n. vt. ?
【拼写·高频单词】
1. n.古董,文物?
2. n.(书的)章,篇,回;时期,时代?
3. n.作者?
4. vt.虐待;辱骂;滥用?
5. adj.虚荣的,自负的;徒劳的,无结果的?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景6. adj.弯曲的;驼背的;不诚实的 n.天赋,爱好?
7. n.主题,主题思想;主题音乐?
8. n.百万富翁?
9. vt.& vi.& n.(使)改过自新,改造;改革,改良?
10. vt.&vi.(使)重逢,再相聚;(使)再结合,再联合?
11. adj.自制的;家里做的;国产的?
12. adj.破烂不堪的,废旧的;精疲力尽的?
13. (spat,spat) vi.& vt.吐唾沫(表示愤怒或鄙视);吐,唾(唾沫、食物等)?
14. adj.现代的;当代的?
15. n.破布,破衣服;抹布?
16. n.& vt.救援,营救?
17. n.名誉,名声?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景18. n.债务,欠款?
19. adj.神圣的,圣洁的?
20. n.纪念碑,纪念馆,纪念塑像;古迹?
21. vt.热爱,喜爱,爱慕?
22. vi.(sprang/sprung,sprung)突然出现;跳,蹦?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【拓展·核心单词】
1. n.特征,特点 adj.典型的,独特的,特有的→ n.特点,特征?
2. n.小说家→ n.小说?
3. adj.铤而走险的,拼命的,绝望的;非常需要,渴望→ adv.拼命地,绝望地?
4. n.罪犯 adj.犯罪的,犯法的;刑法的,刑事的→
n.犯罪?
5. n.紧张气氛;紧张,烦躁;矛盾,对立→
adj.紧张的?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景6. adj.慷慨的,大方的;宽厚的,仁慈的→
adv.大方地→ n.慷慨,大方?
7. adj.有教养的,有礼貌的;国民的,平民的;民事的(非刑事的)→ n.平民?
8. n.暴力,暴行→ adj.暴力的,粗暴的;猛烈的,强烈的→ adj.粗暴地?
9. n.画家→ vt.绘画,油漆?
10. vt.& vi.反抗,抵制,抵挡→ n.抵抗,反抗→ adj.抵抗的,有抵抗力的?
11. vt.& vi.打算,计划,想要→ n.打算,计划,意图?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景英语中的总称
machinery 机器
equipment 装备
furniture 家具
jewelry 珠宝
clothing 衣服
scenery 风景
poetry 诗歌-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景“良好性格”的描写
gentle 温和的
kind 亲切的
easy-going 随和的
frank 直率的
outgoing 外向的
upright 正直的-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景resist形近词集锦
insist v.坚持
consist v.由……组成
consistent adj.一贯的
assist v.协助
assistant n.助手-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景与阅读文章有关的词汇
paragraph 段落
topic 主题;话题
title 标题
general idea 主旨大意
statement 陈述
comprehension 理解
writing methods 写作方法
infer 推断
structure 结构
the last paragraph but one 倒数第二段
chapter 章节-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景debt用法小结
get/run into debt 负债
pay off one’s debts 还清某人的债务be in heavy debt 负债累累
be/get out of debt 摆脱债务
表示目的的短语集锦
in order to do
in order that...
so as to do
for the purpose of doing
aim at doing
aim to do
intend to do
have the intention to do-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景以-t结尾,名词形式以-ce结尾的形容词
convenient方便的→convenience方便
patient有耐心的→patience耐心
absent缺席的→absence缺席
distant远的→distance距离;远处
adolescent青春期的→adolescence青春期
significant重要的→significance重要性
important重要的→importance重要
confident自信的→confidence自信
intelligent聪明的,有才智→intelligence智力,聪明
violent使用暴力的→violence暴力-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景silent沉默的→silence沉默
brilliant灿烂的→brilliance光辉,鲜明
different不同的→difference不同
excellent出色的→excellence出色,杰出-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【识记】
1.bent on(doing) something ?
2.on the run ?
3.come to one’s rescue ?
4.in tune ?
【默写】
1.达到,符合(期望) ?
2.谈及,涉及 ?
3.目的是作为某物,目的是做某事 ?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景含come短语一览
come to feel/realize/understand 开始感觉到/意识到/理解
come to an end 结束
come to a decision 做出决定
when it comes to (doing) sth 当谈及(做)某事
come across 偶然遇见;被理解
come about 发生
come on 上场;加油;得了吧
come out 出版;出现;结果是-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【还原教材语境】
1. the novel,Pip has changed a lot.?
到小说结束时,皮普变化了许多。
考点提炼 by the end of...意为“到……末为止”,句子多用完成时。
2.Oliver by the police and is taken to court.?
奥利弗被警察抓住并被带到法庭上。
考点提炼 get arrested为“get+done”结构。-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.到本周末为止,我将会完成大部分工作。
?
?
2.我想知道那扇窗户是如何打开的。
?
?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景 Classics are the antiques of the literary world.They are novels,plays and poems that were 1. (write) a long time ago and were so well written that people still read them nowadays.The language 2. (use) in them is quite different from the language used today,which makes them difficult 3. (read).But they have not disappeared and still have a 4. in the world today.Many films based on them are very 5. (success).-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景 In 1998,a modern adaptation of Charles Dickens’s novel Great Expectations 6. (appear) in cinemas.Great Expectations is set 7. England in the early 1800s.Pip is the main character.He also tells the story.Pip lives with his older sister and his brother-in-law,who would 8. die than see any harm come to him.When Pip was 7 years old,he met a man in a misty field of tombs,9. gives Pip a lot of money many years later,and the fortune sets him free from financial worries.Then Pip is bent on 10. (become) a gentleman and winning a girl’s love.By the end of the story,Pip has changed a lot.?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景-1-核心词汇核心句式234561781.desperate adj.铤而走险的,拼命的,绝望的;非常需要,渴望
派生desperately adv.绝望地;渴望地
领悟高考·究考法
完成或翻译句子
(1)I was absolutely him.?
我极想见到他。
(2)A birdwatcher,armed with a telescope,found the pet sitting
on a rock.(2015·陕西,阅读理解)?
一个配有望远镜的看鸟人发现这个宠物正绝望地蹲在岩石上。
(3)It was just enough for her to have the operation she so desperately needed.
?desperate to see desperately 这足够她做那个她迫切需要的手术。 -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178联想拓展·记考点
be desperate to do sth 渴望做某事
be desperate for sth 渴望某物
in desperate need of 非常需要-1-核心词汇核心句式234561782.vain adj.虚荣的,自负的;徒劳的,无结果的
领悟高考·究考法
完成或翻译句子
(1)He tried every means to get them to be quiet, .?
他尝试用各种办法让他们安静,但是都白费了。
(2)He to get into contact with the local branch.?
他试图与当地分部取得联络,但没有成功。
(3)She closed her eyes tightly in a vain attempt to hold back the tears.
?
?but in vain tried in vain 她紧闭双眼,却无法抑制住泪水。 -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178联想拓展·记考点
a vain attempt/effort 徒劳的尝试/努力
in vain 徒劳地;无意义地
try in vain to do sth 枉费心机地试图做某事-1-核心词汇核心句式234561783.bent on (doing) something决心做某事(通常指坏事)
领悟高考·究考法
完成或翻译句子
(1)She life difficult for me.?
她似乎有意让我的日子不好过。
(2)He was bent on winning at all costs,which surprised all of us.
?
?
?seems bent on making 他决心不惜一切代价争取胜利,这使得我们都很吃惊。 -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178联想拓展·记考点
表示“决心要做……,决定做……”的其他表达方式:
decide to do sth
make a decision to do sth
make up one’s mind to do sth
determine to do sth
be determined to do sth-1-核心词汇核心句式234561784.live up to达到,符合(期望)
领悟高考·究考法
完成或翻译句子
(1)The students’ performance .?
学生们的表现没有辜负我们的期望。
(2)We expect you to live up to your promise.
?lived up to our expectations 我们希望你能信守诺言。 -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178联想拓展·记考点
live on 以……为主食;靠……为生;继续存在
live with 与……住在一起
live through经历(艰难或险境)
live a...life 过着……的生活-1-核心词汇核心句式234561785.resist vi.& vt.反抗,抵制,抵挡
派生resistant adj.有抵抗力的 resistance n.抵抗,反抗
领悟高考·究考法
翻译或完成句子
(1)Brooks is one of writers who have failed to resist the temptation.(2015·湖北,阅读理解)
?
?
(2)Lack of proper nutrition reduces their power to resist disease.
?布鲁克斯是没能抵制住诱惑的作家之一。 营养不良降低了他们对疾病的抵抗力。 -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178(3)I was not strong enough to .?
我没能抵制住这特价的诱惑。
(4)She can’t resist (try) a piece of chocolate.?
她一看见巧克力,就忍不住吃了一块。resist the offer trying -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178联想拓展·记考点
resist sb/sth 抵抗/抵制某人/某物
cannot resist doing sth 忍不住干某事-1-核心词汇核心句式234561786.rescue n.& vt.救援,营救
领悟高考·究考法
完成或翻译句子
(1)Last summer,two nineteenth-century cottages
from remote farm fields in Montana.?
去年夏天,两间19世纪的农舍从遥远的Montana的农田被挽救下来。
(2)I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade,when I went up to that was stuck in the branches of a tree.?
我直到五年级的时候才成为一名严格意义上的攀爬手,当时我爬到树上去取一个落在树枝上的风筝。
(3)I had a tour of the prison before Mom rescued me.
?were rescued rescue a kite 妈妈救我之前我在监狱转了一圈。 -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178联想拓展·记考点
rescue sb from...从……营救某人
rescue sth from... 使某物免于……
come/go to sb’s rescue 前来/去救某人
rescue workers 救援人员-1-核心词汇核心句式234561787.reputation n.名誉,名声
领悟高考·究考法
完成或翻译句子
(1)They providing a great riding experience.(2015·重庆,阅读理解)?
他们因提供好的骑行经历而有名气。
(2)Their reputation dependability influences managers’ evaluations of their work.?
他们独立性的名声影响着经理们对他们工作的评估。have a reputation for for -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178(3)Although he is known to only a few people here,
is very great.(2015·湖北,完成句子)?
虽然这里只有几个人知道他,但他在国外的名气却很大。
(4)Inspections were a regular part of lighthouse (灯塔) living,and a keeper’s reputation depended on the results.(2015·湖南,阅读理解)
?
?his reputation abroad 检查是灯塔生活的常规组成部分,而检查结果决定了灯塔守护者的声誉。 -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178联想拓展·记考点
have a reputation of 有……名声
have a good/bad reputation for 因……而有好/坏名声-1-核心词汇核心句式234561788.be intended to be/do something目的是作为某物,目的是做某事
领悟高考·究考法
完成或翻译句子
(1)But Oshbot,like other social robots, replace workers,but to work alongside other employees.(2015·天津,阅读理解)?
可是和其他社交机器人一样,Oshbot是要和我们一起工作的,并不是要代替工人。
(2)The ship was intended to take scientists to the southernmost shore of Antarctica’s Weddell Sea.(2016·全国甲)
?is not intended to 这艘船计划带领科学家们到达南极威德尔海的最南端。 -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178(3)What is the California builder’s story intended to prove?(2015·重庆,阅读理解)
?
?加利福尼亚建筑工的故事想证明什么? -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178联想拓展·记考点
intend doing sth 打算、想要做某事
intend sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
be intended for 为……打算(或设计)的
intend sb to be/as 打算使……(成为)-1-核心词汇核心句式211.By the end of the novel,Pip has changed a lot.
到小说结束时,皮普变化了许多。
分析提炼·究考法
介词by可以用来表示方位、时间、手段等,其具体用法如下:
(1)by+名词。
①by+the+可数的时间、长度、重量等名词。意为“按……计算;按……买(卖)”。
②by+表示时间、长度、重量等总称的不可数名词(名词前不加冠词)。意为“按……计算,按……买(卖)”。
③by+交通工具或交通方式名词(名词前不加冠词,不变复数)。意为“通过……;由……;乘……”。
④by+抽象名词或具有抽象意义的普通名词(名词前不加冠词,不变复数)。意为“靠……;通过……;由……所致”。-1-核心词汇核心句式21⑤by+地点或工具等具体名词。表路线、途径,意为“通过(某物、某地);取道……”。
⑥by+动词-ing,意为“通过……;靠……;凭……”。
⑦by+地点名词。表方位,意为“在……旁边”。
⑧by+时间名词。意为“到……时(已发生某事),最晚、不迟于……,在……之前”。
⑨by+身体部位名词或衣服名词。表示被抓住身体/衣物的某一部分,常与动词catch/seize/take/hold/grab等连用。
(2)by的常见短语:
by means of/by way of/by the way/by oneself/by birth/by society/learn...by heart/what do you mean by.../by my watch等。-1-核心词汇核心句式21领悟考法·用考点
完成句子
(1)A teacher who wants to learn on-line teaching is expected to arrive .(2015·安徽,阅读理解)?
想学习网上教学的老师要在下午2点之前到达。
(2)Eventually the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselves,but ,the daughters returned to work in the family business.(2015·安徽,阅读理解)?
最终,这些女孩都从大学毕业,自己工作,然而又一个接一个地回到家族企业工作。by 2:00 pm one by one -1-核心词汇核心句式21(3) ,Nicholas was really hungry.(2015·北京,阅读理解)?
到那天晚上,尼古拉斯真的很饿。
(4)Slowly they came to trust me,and the year they can play with me.?
慢慢地它们信任我了,到年底时它们能和我一起玩了。By that evening by the end of -1-核心词汇核心句式212.Oliver gets arrested by the police and is taken to court.
奥利弗被警察抓住并被带到法庭上。
分析提炼·究考法
get arrested为“get+done”结构,其用法如下:
(1)get被用来代替be,和过去分词连用,构成被动结构,表示某一事件或事故的发生,着重强调动作。
常见于以下两种情况:
①谈论某人或某物的客观遭遇,往往表示一种突然的、未曾料到的偶发事件或事故。
②谈论设法或终于做到令人称心的事。
(2)“get+过去分词”与“be+过去分词”在构成系表结构时的区别:前者表示开始进入某种状态,而后者仅表示一种实际存在的状态。-1-核心词汇核心句式21领悟考法·用考点
完成或翻译句子
(1)Visit the palace and its various historic gardens,which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to !(2015·课标全国Ⅱ,阅读理解)?
来参观这座宫殿以及它的各种历史上有名的园林,包括有名的很容易迷路的迷宫!
(2)Researchers have identified several factors that motivate people to get involved.(2015·江苏,阅读理解)get lost 研究人员已经确认了促进人们参与的几种因素。 -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅠ.单句填空
1.This new kind of glass is to cold and heat.(resist)?
2.Oliver Twist was written by one of the greatest in the world.His other are now well received.(novel)?
3.Have you heard of her to resign?She
to work in a big company.(intend)?
4.The man in the river (desperate)tried to reach the side.?
5.We tried (vain)to discover what had happened.?resistant resists novelists novels intention intended desperately vainly -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ6.I have a sweet tooth and can’t resist
(eat)chocolate and ice cream.?
7.He dived from the bridge (rescue)the drowning child.?
8.We tried vain to make him change his mind.?
9.Before the race,he is fine.But afterwards he is worn .?
10.The mother with twin babies is always the run.?
11.The violin is not quite tune with the piano.?eating to rescue in out on in -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅡ.单句改错
1.He got a purchase on a branch until we came his rescue.
?
2.The policeman caught the thief by arm.
?
3.He could not wash himself or get dress.
?
4.Lucky,the bullet narrowly missed the captain by an inch.
?
5.They felt like they are giving away company secrets.
?came后加to by后加the dress→dressed Lucky→Luckily are→were -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅢ.写作训练
1.你必须实践自己的诺言。(live up to)
You must .?
2.这个问题书里面没涉及。(touch on)
The book does not .?
3.这座建筑物本来是打算用作图书馆。(be intended to be something)
The building .?
4.我们搬家的时候有些玻璃杯被打碎了。(get+done)
when we were moving.?
5.大城市里的女清洁工通常按小时获得报酬。(by+名词)
Cleaning women in big cities .?live up to your promise live up to your promise was intended to be a library Some glasses got broken usually get paid by the hour -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅣ.语法填空
Most of what I really need to know about how to live and what to do,I learned in kindergarten.1. (wise) was not at the top of the graduate school mountain,but there in the sandbox at nursery school.?1.Wisdom 该句缺主语,故用wise的名词形式。 -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤThese are the things I 2. (learn):Share everything.Play fair.Don’t hit people.Put things back 3. you found them.Clean up your own mess.Don’t take things that aren’t 4. (you).Say you’re sorry and 5. (apology) when you hurt somebody.2.learned 根据第一句中的I learned in kindergarten可知,learn这个动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时。
3.where 根据you found them是一个完整的句子并结合句意可知,填where。
4.yours yours在此指代your things。
5.apologize 根据并列连词and可知,此处连接两个祈使句,故填apology的动词形式。-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤWash your hands 6. you eat.Live a(n)
7. (balance) life.Warm cookies and milk
8. (be) good for you.Learn a little and think a little and draw and paint and sing and dance and play and work a little every day.?6.before 根据常识“饭前要洗手”可知,填before。
7.balanced 此处用balance的形容词形式修饰life,表示“平衡的生活”。
8.are 句子的主语是Warm cookies and milk,由此可知用be动词的复数形式。-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤTake a short sleep every afternoon.When you go out into the world,watch for traffic,hold 9. (hand),and stick together.Be aware 10. wonder.Remember the little seed in the plastic cup.The roots go down and the plant goes up and nobody really knows how or why,but we are all like that.?9.hands hand为可数名词,故此处用其复数形式。
10.of aware of...为固定短语,意为“知道、明白、意识到……”。-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅤ.短文改错
When Li Hua decided to take part in the 3,000-meter race,everyone is very surprised.One of his classmate said he was not strong enough run 3,000 meters.And he said he was determined to finish it.During the race,each step seemed difficulty.Suddenly he fell,break his glasses and losing his chance of winning.But he didn’t give up.He stood up,put on his broken glasses and keep on running.“Come on!You cannot do it!”Everyone on the sports field was cheering for her.Although he was a last one to cross the finishing line,he won the Courage Cup.-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ1.第一句中的is→was 考查时态。本文讲述的是过去的事情,用一般过去时。
2.第二句中的classmate→classmates 考查名词复数。one of后接名词需用复数形式。
3.第二句中的enough后加to 考查固定句式。be+adj.+enough to do sth表示“足够……以至于能够做某事”,为固定句式。
4.第三句中的And→But 考查连词。根据句意可知,前后为转折关系,需用But。
5.第四句中的difficulty→difficult 考查形容词。此处seem为连系动词,后接形容词做表语。-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ6.第五句中的break→breaking 考查非谓语动词。此处非谓语动词短语在句中做状语,且break与主语之间为主动关系,故用动词-ing形式。
7.第七句中的keep→kept 考查句子结构。此处and连接并列谓语,由前面的stood和put可知,此处改为kept。
8.第八句中的cannot→can 考查行文逻辑。根据句意可知,大家在鼓励他,故用can。
9.第八句中的her→him 考查代词。此处代词指Li Hua,由上下文一致性可知用him。
10.第九句中的a→the 考查冠词。根据句意可知,李华最后一个到达终点。the last one意为“最后一个”。课件43张PPT。Unit 2 The universal language-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【识记·阅读单词】
1.jazz n. ?
2.string n. ?
3.cast (cast,cast) vt.& vi. ?
4.butterfly n. ?
5.stubborn adj. ?
6.dawn n. ?
7.personnel department n. ?
8.chorus n. vt. ?
9.throat n. ?
10.Austria n. ?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景11.symphony n. ?
12.bachelor n. ?
13.folk adj. ?
n. ?
14.folk song n. ?
15.ballet n. ?
16.album n. ?
17.the charts n. ?
18.format n. ?
19.discrimination n. ?
20.scream vi. n. ?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【拼写·高频单词】
1. adj.共同的,普遍的,全体的,全世界的?
2. adj.极好的;令人惊叹的,令人敬畏的?
3. vt.逮捕,捉拿;抓住,捉住;夺取,攻占?
4. vt.训斥,责骂?
5. n.最后期限,截止日期?
6. adj.宏大的,壮丽的,堂皇的,隆重的?
7. n.破碎的心,哀恸?
8. n.机遇,时机?
9. n.人事部门;职员,全体人员?
10. n.部,司,局,处,系?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景11. n.祖国?
12. n.指导教师,家庭教师?
13. n.幼儿园?
14. n.图表;海图 vt.记录;制订;绘制(地图)?
15. n.起源,起因;根,根茎?
16. n.摇滚乐?
17. n.衰落,衰败;减少;下降 vi.& vt.衰落;下降;婉言谢绝?
18. n.乐队;一伙人;带子;条纹?
19. (sought,sought) vt.& vi. 试图,设法;寻找,寻求?
20. n.偏见,成见 vt.使怀有(或形成)偏见?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【拓展·核心单词】
1. vt.判刑,宣判;指责,谴责→ adj.被谴责的?
2. vt.& vi.& aux.敢于,胆敢→ adj.大胆的,勇敢的?
3. adj.令人不安的;引起恐慌的→
v.搅乱,弄乱;干扰→ adj.困扰的→ n.搅乱,弄乱;打扰,干扰?
4. adj.不情愿,不愿意;勉强的,无奈的→
adj.愿意的→ n.意愿?
5. vt.强烈要求;需要 n.要求;需求→
adj.要求高的,苛求的?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景6. adj.清楚的,显然的→ adv.明显地,显然→ n.证据;证词?
7. adj.仁慈的,慈悲的,宽大为怀的→
adv.仁慈地;宽恕地;宽容地→ n.仁慈;宽恕;宽容?
8. vi.& vt.联合,团结,统一→ n.联合,团结?
9. adj.破损的,受伤的;中止了的;不连续的→
vt.打碎,打破?
10. n.失业→ n.雇用,工作,职业→ v.雇用→ n.雇主→
n.雇员?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景11. n.作品集;收藏品;一批(人或物品);取走→
vt.收集?
12. n.奴隶身份;奴隶制→ n.奴隶?
13. n.倾向,偏好;趋势,趋向→ v.倾向;趋向?
14. n.自由→ vt.解放→
adj.自由的?
15. adj.逐渐的,逐步的;平缓的,不陡的→
adv.逐渐地;逐步地?
16. n.趋势,动向→ adj.时髦的,流行的?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景音乐“汇”
jazz 爵士乐
folk music 民间音乐
classical music 古典音乐
rock ‘n’ roll 摇滚乐
pop music 流行音乐
blues 布鲁斯(蓝调)
symphony 交响乐,交响曲-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景-some后缀小结
troublesome 令人烦恼的;讨厌的;棘手的
awesome 令人惊叹的
handsome 英俊的
tiresome 烦人的,无聊的
quarrelsome 爱争吵的-ess后缀小结
poetess 女诗人
manageress 女经理
hostess 女主人;女主持人
actress 女演员
waitress 女服务员 -1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景“表格”集锦
timetable 时间表
schedule 时间表,进度表
chart 图表;海图
graph 图表
form 表格
table 一览表;目录;表-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景由merciful想到的
mercy n.慈悲,怜悯,同情心
have/take mercy on sb 对某人有怜悯之心
show mercy to sb 对某人表现出怜悯
at the mercy of 任由……的摆布
without mercy 残忍地,毫不留情地
beg for mercy 恳求宽恕-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景“降低,减少”知多少
reduce v.减少,降低
fall v.下降;落下
drop v.下跌;落下
decline v.下降;拒绝
tendency联想篇
tend v.倾向;趋向
tend to/towards 倾向于
tend to sb 照顾某人;照料某人
have a tendency to do sth 有做某事的倾向
have a tendency for 有……的倾向
there is a tendency for sb to do 某人有做某事的倾向-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景以“-tion”结尾的名词归纳
appreciation 感激;欣赏
relation 关系;亲属
relaxation 放松;消遣
collection 收集
devotion 奉献;忠诚
description 描述
instruction (常作复数)指示;说明-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【识记】
1.be condemned to something ?
2.ask for somebody’s hand in marriage ?
3.at first sight ?
【默写】
1.相爱,坠入爱河 ?
2.突然兴起,迅速出现 ?
3.破裂,解散;破碎 ?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景瞬间就“fall”的情景
fall asleep 睡着
fall ill 生病
fall apart 破碎;散架
fall behind 落后
fall silent 静下来
fall in love with 爱上……-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【还原教材语境】
Seeing this,Calaf says if she can guess his name by sunrise,she will not have to marry him,but can .?
看到这一点,卡拉夫说,如果到天亮时她能猜得出他的名字,她就可以不必同他结婚,并且可以杀了他。
考点提炼 (1)这个宾语从句中的that不可以省略,因为其后紧接着状语从句。(2)have something done 表示“请别人做某事;遭受”。-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.我想强调的是,如果你想去那里,请带上雨伞。
?
?
2.上星期我请人把那扇门刷了油漆。
?
?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景 Last night,I witnessed Turandot,being performed in the Forbidden City in Beijing,China.Many great Chinese 1. (music) and singers were also cast.Turandot is the story of a stubborn and cruel Chinese princess,2. (name)Turandot,who lives in the Forbidden City.In order to avoid 3. (marry),she says that any potential husband must answer three riddles 4. (correct)or die.At the end of the story,the prince and princess marry and the whole city celebrates their 5. (happy).-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景 An opera company staged the opera in Beijing in 6. 1990s.The production combined the very best of 7. (west)and Chinese talents.The music was 8. (conduct) by Zubin Mehta and was directed by Zhang Yimou.The 9. (bring)together of this group of people from many countries,the music,and the grand setting are clearly the key components of this 10. (amaze)
production.?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景-1-核心词汇核心句式2345611.condemn vt.判刑,宣判;指责,谴责
领悟高考·究考法
翻译或完成句子
(1)They were condemned to a life of hardship because of failure in business.
?
?
(2)Anderson suggests that television without considering other influences.(2015·广东,阅读理解)?
安德森建议不考虑其他影响就不能谴责电视。因为生意失败,他们不得不过着艰难的生活。 cannot be condemned -1-核心词汇核心句式234561(3)She knew that society would abandoning her child.?
她知道她会因遗弃自己的孩子而遭到社会的谴责。
联想拓展·记考点
be condemned to sth被处以某种刑罚;使某人被迫接受某种环境
condemn sth/sb as...指责……为……
condemn sb for (doing)sth 因(做)某事而谴责某人
condemn sb to death 判处某人死刑condemn her for -1-核心词汇核心句式2345612.fall in love 相爱,坠入爱河
领悟高考·究考法
完成句子
(1)Meanwhile,Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies,warning her two sons not to the dog.?
同时,安到了美元商店,买了一些宠物用品,提醒两个儿子别喜欢那条狗。
(2)He ,because she was not only beautiful but also intelligent.?
他疯狂地爱上了那个女孩,因为她既漂亮又聪明。fall in love with fell madly in love with that girl -1-核心词汇核心句式2345613.seize vt.逮捕,捉拿;抓住;捉住;夺取,攻占
领悟高考·究考法
完成或翻译句子
(1)Instead,they emphasize the story of the youth who
and becomes a masterful leader.(2015·上海,完形填空)?
相反,他们强调年轻人的故事;这些年轻人能够抓住机会成为有能力的领导。
(2)She my hand.?
她抓住了我的手。
(3)He seized a fish when he was swimming in the river.seizes opportunity seized hold of 他在河里游泳时捉住了一条鱼。 -1-核心词汇核心句式234561联想拓展·记考点
seize a chance/an opportunity 抓住机会
seize sb by the collar 抓住某人的衣领
seize hold of 抓住
seize power 夺权
seize on/upon 抓住;利用-1-核心词汇核心句式2345614.demand vt.强烈要求;需要 n.要求;需求
领悟高考·究考法
完成句子
(1)There was demand for ice for food preservation.(2015·课标全国Ⅰ,阅读理解)?
对食物冷藏冰有需求。
(2)A built-in electric motor can open the umbrella
demand.?
一个内置电动机可以在需要时打开这把伞。a on -1-核心词汇核心句式234561(3)Kidnappers for his grandson’s safe return.?
绑架者要求大额赎金才会把他孙子安全放回。
(4)The teacher demanded that the students (be) on time to every class.?
这位老师要求学生们准时到校。demanded a large amount of money (should) be -1-核心词汇核心句式234561联想拓展·记考点
in demand 需要
demand sth of/from sb向某人要求某物
demand to do sth要求干某事
demand that...要求……(从句谓语用“should+动词原形”,should可省略)
on demand经要求-1-核心词汇核心句式2345615.decline n.衰落;衰败;减少;下降 vt.& vi.衰落;下降;婉言谢绝
领悟高考·究考法
用decline的适当形式填空
(1)I really don’t know if the public is ready for this but there are some ways parents can be involved in their kids’ education that leads to in their academic performance.(2015·陕西,阅读理解)?
我真的不知道公众是否为此做好了准备,但是存在有父母参与孩子的教育,结果导致他们学习成绩的下降的情况。
(2)After all,many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental until after age 75.(2015·广东,完形填空)?
毕竟,许多老年人直到75岁以后才开始经历身心状态的下降。declines decline -1-核心词汇核心句式234561(3)She and instead went to work for Sedgewick.?
她拒绝了,反而替Sedgewick工作。
联想拓展·记考点
fall into (a) decline 开始衰退
in decline/on the decline 走下坡路;衰退中;在减少
decline an offer/invitation 谢绝帮助/邀请
decline to do sth 拒绝做某事declined -1-核心词汇核心句式2345616.seek (sought,sought) vt.& vi. 试图,设法;寻找,寻求
领悟高考·究考法
完成或翻译句子
(1)Clearly and thoughtfully written,the book inspires confidence in students who wish to .?
该书写得清晰有深度,它激发了那些希望寻求属于自己的答案的学生们的信心。
(2)She managed to calm him down and
a neighbour.?
她设法使他平静下来,然后向一位邻居求助。
(3)Besides,businesses seek to appeal to customers’ senses.(2015·重庆,阅读理解)seek their own answers seek help from 此外,商家设法吸引顾客的感官。 -1-核心词汇核心句式234561联想拓展·记考点
seek to do sth尝试/试图做某事
seek (for) sth/sb 寻找某物/某人
seek sth from sb 向某人请求、寻求某事
seek out 挑选出,物色
seek one’s fortune 外出闯荡;寻找发财机会-1-核心词汇核心句式Seeing this,Calaf says that if she can guess his name by sunrise,she will not have to marry him,but can have him killed.
看到这一点,卡拉夫说,如果到天亮时她能猜得出他的名字,她就可以不必同他结婚,并且可以杀了他。
分析提炼·究考法
(1)that引导的宾语从句,一般可以省略that,但在以下几种情况中that不可以省略:
①在由and和but连接的两个并列的宾语从句中,第一个从句中的that可以省略,第二个从句中的that不能省略。
②当that宾语从句中的状语位于从句的前部时,that不可以省略。
③当that前面有插入语时,that不可以省略。-1-核心词汇核心句式④当it做为形式宾语放在动词之后,而that引导的真正宾语从句放在句尾时,that不可以省略。
⑤在省略答语中,当that宾语从句单独出现时,that不可以省略。
⑥当that宾语从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时,that一般不省略。
(2)句中have sth done意为“让别人做某事;完成某事;遭遇不幸的事”。
①have sb/sth doing sth让某人做某事/让某事发生(动作持续)(肯定句)
②have sb do sth让某人做某事
③have sth done让别人做某事;完成某事;遭遇不幸的事-1-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法·用考点
单句填空
(1)Advertisements persuade us newer is better and
we will be happier with the latest products.(2015·安徽,完形填空)?
广告说服我们东西越新越好,要对最新产品更满意。
(2)Our mother taught us to succeed we must have unity,
to have unity we must have peace.Without the strength of the family,there is no business.(2015·安徽,阅读理解)?
我们的妈妈教会我们,要成功就必须团结,要团结就必须和平相处。没有家庭的力量就没有事业。that that that and -1-核心词汇核心句式(3)This meeting room is a non-smoking area.I would like to warn you in advance if you smoked here you would be fined.(2015·湖北,多项选择)?
这间会议室是无烟区。我想提前警告你,如果你在这里抽烟,你会被罚款。
用所给单词的适当形式填空
(4)They would have the medicine (send) by rail from Anchorage to Nenana.(2016·北京,完形填空)?
他们将会把药品用火车从Anchorage传递到Nenana。
(5)I can’t have you (speak) to your mother in such a rude manner.You must apologize to her immediately.?
我不允许你用如此粗鲁的方式跟你的母亲说话。你必须立刻向她道歉。that sent speaking -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.单句填空
1.They were searching for of his crime,and found it was that he had murdered the president.
he was sentenced to death.(evident)?
2.There was such high in the city that some employers decided to more .(employ)?
3.The news made people present at the meeting .(disturb)?
4.Power stations are seeking (reduce) their use of oil.?
5.My father demanded (know) what was going on.?evidence evident Evidently unemployment employ employees disturbing disturbed to reduce to know -1-ⅠⅡⅢ6.She (seek) the opinion of several experts.?
7.They (seize) the occasion to invite us to visit their country.?
8.The judge condemned the killer (spend)all his life in prison.?
9.Readers also tended share articles that were exciting or funny.(2016·全国丙,阅读理解)?
10.Both say it was love first sight;they got married in June that year.?sought seized to spend to at -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.单句改错
1.They fall in love the first time they saw each other.
?
2.By society’s standards,they seem to have it make.(2015·浙江,完形填空)
?
3.There has been a gradually increase in the number of families owning refrigerators.
?fall→fell make→made gradually→gradual -1-ⅠⅡⅢ4.These developments have created a great demands for home computers.
?
5.We laughed at sight of his strange clothes.
?demands→demand sight前加the -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.写作训练
1.我第一眼见到她就爱上了她。(fall in love)
I .?
2.会议在十一点钟散会。(break up)
The meeting .?
3.那男孩拒绝回答这个问题。(decline to do sth)
The boy .?fell in love with her at first sight broke up at eleven o’clock declined to answer the question -1-ⅠⅡⅢ4.你想在这本杂志上发表你的作品吗?(have sth done)
in this magazine?(2015·陕西,阅读理解)?
5.很多新工厂出现在我的家乡小镇上。(spring up)
Many new factories .?Would you like to have your writing published have sprung up in my home town 课件58张PPT。Unit 3 The world of colours and light-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【识记·阅读单词】
1.Spain n. ?
2.architecture n. ?
3.acute angle n. ?
4.cube n. ?
5.rectangle n. ?
6.consensus n. ?
7.helicopter n. ?
8.tank n. ?
9.pond n. ?
10.starry adj. ?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景11.franc n. ?
12.gallery n. ?
13.ankle n. ?
14.suite n. ?
15.canal n. ?
16.souvenir n. ?
17.slice n. ?
18.apron n. ?
19.seaweed n. ?
20.pineapple n. ?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景21.eggplant n. ?
22.seashell n. ?
23.pillow n. ?
24.aluminium n. ?
25.paintbrush n. ?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【拼写·高频单词】
1. n.静物画?
2. adj.抽象的 n.摘要,概要?
3. n.出生地;发源地?
4. n.产量,输出量;输出?
5. n.(艺术创作的)材料,形式;媒介,传媒 adj.中等的?
6. adj.锐角的;强烈的;(疾病)急性的;灵敏的;敏锐的?
7. n.阴影,影子;阴暗处?
8. n.油画?
9. vt.& vi.全心全意投入;犯罪,犯错;承诺,保证?
10. n.身心;存在;生物?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景11. n.回报,报酬,奖励 vt.奖励,给以报酬?
12. n.代理人,经纪人?
13. n.集体宿舍?
14. n.路人,过路的人?
15. n.风景,景色,风光?
16. n.奖学金?
17. n.布料,织物;(一块)布?
18. n.厨师,(尤指)主厨,厨师长?
19. n.洋葱?
20. vt.喷,喷洒,向……喷洒 n.喷剂;喷雾;浪花?
21. n.罐子,罐头,罐装物;锡?
22. vt.& vi.浸,蘸?
23. vt.& vi.(使)起皱纹 n.皱纹,皱褶,皱痕?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【拓展·核心单词】
1. vt.& vi.计算;推测→ n.计算器→ n.计算?
2. adj.多变的,易变的→ n.变化,改变 v.改变?
3. n.住处;住宿,膳宿;和解,调解→
v.容纳;为……提供住处?
4. n.(机构、组织等的)准许加入,进入权;承认;入场费→ v.承认;允许……进入;允许加入?
5. adj.令人不快的,令人厌恶的,令人愤慨的→
n.反感,厌恶 v.(使)反感,厌恶→ adj.厌恶的,厌烦的?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景oil painting联想篇
paintbrush 画笔
picture frame 画框
studio 画室
art gallery 画廊
salon 沙龙
exhibition 展览
collection 收藏
work of art 艺术作品
masterpiece 杰作
style 风格classicism 古典主义
romanticism 浪漫主义
realism 现实主义
symbolism 象征主义
impressionism 印象主义-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景把主体名词变成复数的合成词
passer(s)-by过路人
looker(s)-on旁观者
son(s)-in-law女婿
editor(s)-in-chief主编-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景不一样的“风景”别样的表达
scenery n.自然景色
scene n.有静有动的景色
view n.风景,与观看有关。常构成a view of...
sights n.表“景象”,与scene相同但也可表示“名胜”。
landscape n.风景,景色。与陆地和山脉相关。-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景收集“材料”
cloth 布料
material 材料
steel 钢,钢铁
aluminium 铝
stone 石头
brick 砖
mud 泥wood 木料 marble 大理石
copper 铜 concrete 混凝土
cotton 棉花 silk 丝绸
fiber 纤维-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景admission联想篇
admit vt.& vi.容许;承认;接纳
admit having done sth承认做过某事
admit that...承认某种情况(接从句)
be admitted as 作为……被接纳
be admitted into/to 被接受进入
It’s generally admitted that... 一致公认……-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【识记】
1.upwards of ?
2.be off to ?
3.cut something out (of something) ?
【默写】
1.切碎 ?
2.布置,设计;铺开,展开 ?
3.试一试 ?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景out短语联想篇
burst out 突然迸发;爆发
break out 爆发
look out 当心
let out 释放;放走;发出;泄露
put out 扑灭(火);放出;摆出;生产;出版
turn out 生产;制造;证明是,结果是-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【还原教材语境】
1. ,I am with my aunt and grandmother.?
你知道的,我跟姑姑和奶奶在一起。
考点提炼 此处as you know是定语从句,可以改为what you know is that...
2. had we left the dormitory the next morning we realized we had left our map in the room.?
第二天早上我们刚离开宿舍,就意识到我们把地图忘在房间里了。
考点提炼 hardly...when...“一……就……;刚……就……”,主句用过去完成时,when引导的从句常用一般过去时。当hardly位于句首时,主句用部分倒装。-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.众所周知,地球绕着太阳转。
?
?
2.我们刚开始走就下起雨来了。(倒装)
?
?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景 Li Ming,together with his aunt and grandmother,went to Europe
1. (visit)some famous art museums.They first came to M laga,where Picasso was born.Picasso left for Paris when he was young and struggled as an artist there.Then they spent one whole day
2. (visit)the Louvre Museum,where they were impressed by the most 3. (value)painting in the world—the Mona Lisa,which was 4. (paint) by Leonardo da Vinci,who was also an architect,5. (science) and engineer.-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Monet was another famous painter,6. paintings were typical 7. a style called Impressionism,where the painter abandons the idea of 8. (represent)things exactly as they look in a photograph,but seeks to show 9. (move)and the feelings of the moment,through the use of colours,light and shadows.?
Van Gogh,one of whose famous oil paintings is The Potato Eaters,committed his whole being to 10. (paint),but he received little reward for his effort.?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景-1-核心词汇核心句式234561781.calculate vt.& vi.计算;推测
派生calculation n.计算
领悟高考·究考法
完成或翻译句子
(1) just how much mothers would earn from that labour,it suggested some of the roles that mums could take on.(2015·四川,阅读理解)?
为了计算妈妈们能从那种劳动中赚多少钱,它提议妈妈们可以从事的职业。To calculate -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178(2) there were more than 3 billion passenger pigeons.?
据计算有三十多亿只旅鸽。
(3)Mothers’ devotion to children can hardly be calculated.(2015·四川,阅读理解)It was calculated that 母亲对孩子的爱几乎无法衡量。 -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178联想拓展·记考点
calculate that/wh-clause 计算……;预测……
It is calculated that...据估算……
calculate on sth 指望;预料-1-核心词汇核心句式234561782.commit vt.& vi.全心全意投入;犯罪,犯错;承诺,保证
派生commitment n.承诺;奉献
领悟高考·究考法
用commit的适当形式填空
(1)If you are serious about our relationship,you should make a .?
如果你对我们的关系很认真,你就应该给个承诺。
(2)It’s reported that the pop star suicide last month.?
据报道那位流行歌星上个月自杀了。
(3)Nevertheless,we must not the mistake of analyzing progress only from one point of view.?
然而,我们不能犯只从一个观点分析进展的错误。commitment committed commit -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178联想拓展·记考点
(1)commit murder/suicide 谋杀/自杀
commit an error 做错事
commit crime 犯罪
commit oneself to (doing) sth 保证做某事,致力于做某事
be committed to prison 被关进监狱
be committed to doing sth 致力于做某事
(2)make a commitment to sb 向某人承诺-1-核心词汇核心句式234561783.reward n.报酬,回报,奖励 vt.奖励,给以报酬
领悟高考·究考法
完成或翻译句子
(1)The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts with success in the end.(2016·北京,单项选择) ?
这些学生一直在努力地学习,他们的努力最终会获得成功的。
(2)People’s efforts have been materially rewarded.(2016·四川,阅读理解)
?
?will be rewarded 人们的努力得到了实质性的回报。 -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178介词填空
(3)The author’s mother rewarded him books.(2015·天津,阅读理解)?
作者的母亲用书答谢他。
(4)He received high praise reward for his caring about the old.?
他因关心老人而获得高度赞扬。with in -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178联想拓展·记考点
(1)as a reward for 作为(对某事的)报酬/奖赏
in reward for 为酬谢……;作为奖励
(2)reward sb with sth for sth为某事而用某物酬谢某人-1-核心词汇核心句式234561784.cut up切碎
领悟高考·究考法
完成或翻译句子
(1) before you put them into the pot.?
把胡萝卜切碎后再放进锅内。
(2)He asked the cook to cut up the meat for the pie.
?
?Cut up the carrots 他要求厨师把肉切碎做馅饼。 -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178用cut短语填空
(3)If you want to on your spending,a good goal would be making morning coffee at home.?
如果你想减少开支,一个好的目标就是早上在家做咖啡。
(4)When you give a speech,you’d better
unimportant details.?
当你演讲时,最好删掉那些不重要的细节。cut down cut out -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178联想拓展·记考点
cut in 插嘴
cut across 抄近路穿过;超越
cut down 砍倒;缩减
cut...in half/two/into halves 将……切成两半
cut off 切断;割掉;截断(退路等)
cut sth out (of sth)剪出,剪下;删去-1-核心词汇核心句式234561785.lay out布置,设计;铺开,展开
领悟高考·究考法
完成或翻译句子
(1)The city with the town hall on a hill in its centre.?
该城市是以坐落在小山上的市政厅为中心进行布局的。
(2)I had my dress all ready and laid out on the bed.
?
?was laid out 我把我的衣服都准备好了并摊开放在床上。 -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178联想拓展·记考点
lay sb off 解雇
lay sth aside 把……放在一边;储存
lay down 中止;制定(条例或原则);放下-1-核心词汇核心句式234561786.disgusting adj.令人不快的,令人厌恶的,令人愤慨的
派生disgust n.厌恶 disgusted adj.厌恶的;憎恶的
领悟高考·究考法
用disgust的适当形式填空
(1)The kitchen was in a state when she left.?
她离开时厨房里一片狼藉。
(2)Sam threw his books down in and stormed out of the room.?
萨姆愤愤地把书扔下,气呼呼地冲出了房间。
(3)He to see such awful living conditions.?
看到如此糟糕的生活环境他感到很厌恶。disgusting disgust was disgusted -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178联想拓展·记考点
to one’s disgust 使某人气愤的是
in disgust 厌恶地,气愤地
be disgusted to find/hear/see...发现/听到/看到……很气愤
be disgusted at/by/with 对……感到反感/厌恶-1-核心词汇核心句式234561787.dip vt.& v.浸,蘸
领悟高考·究考法
完成或翻译句子
(1)I have no time to the report at the moment.?
我现在没有时间浏览此报告。
(2)She dipped her finger into the water to see if it’s hot.
?
?dip into 她把手指浸入水中,以测试水热不热。 -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178联想拓展·记考点
dip...into...把……浸入……
dip sth in 把……浸入……中
dip into 从……中取出钱;浏览-1-核心词汇核心句式234561788.have a go (at)试一试
领悟高考·究考法
完成或翻译句子
(1)He the high jump before he succeeded in doing it.?
他跳高时试跳了几次才跳过去。
(2)I don’t know whether I can do it,but I’m willing to .?
我不知道我是否能做,但我愿意试一试。
(3)I always wanted to have a go at football.had several goes at have a go 我一直都想试试踢足球。 -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178联想拓展·记考点
have a word with sb 和某人谈几句,跟某人说句话
have a gift for...对……有天赋(比较:have a reputation for...有……名誉/名声)
have a good knowledge of...对……很熟悉,通晓……
have a good laugh over...对……笑了个够
have a/the habit of...=be in a/the habit of...
有……的习惯
have/show an appetite for...有……的欲望或爱好
have/make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约,和某人有约定
have an effect on/upon...对……有影响,对……产生作用
have an eye for 有眼力,有眼光-1-核心词汇核心句式23456178have access to...使用(接近……的)权利或机会
have mercy on...宽恕……;对……仁慈,对……表示怜悯
have some difficulty/trouble/problems with...在……有困难/麻烦事(比较:have some difficulty/trouble/problems (in) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦)
have something/nothing in common (with...)(与……)有共同点/没有共同之处(比较:have much/a lot in common with...与……有许多相同之处;have little in common with...与……几乎没有相同之处)-1-核心词汇核心句式211.As you know,I am with my aunt and grandmother.
你知道的,我跟姑姑和奶奶在一起。
分析提炼·究考法
与句中as you know意义相同的句式表达:
(1)As we all know,...
(2)As is known to us all,...
(3)It is known to us all that...
(4)What is known to us all is that...-1-核心词汇核心句式21领悟考法·用考点
句式转换
As is known to all,the 2015 United Nations Climate Change Conference was a great success.
= the 2015 United Nations Climate Change Conference was a great success.?
= ,the 2015 United Nations Climate Change Conference was a great success.?
= the 2015 United Nations Climate Change Conference was a great success.?
众所周知,2015世界气候大会取得了巨大的成功。It is known to all that As we all know What is known to us all is that -1-核心词汇核心句式212.Hardly had we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room.
第二天早上我们刚离开宿舍,就意识到我们把地图忘在房间里了。
分析提炼·究考法
此句为倒装句。hardly...when...“一……就……”,主句常用过去完成时,when引导的从句常用一般过去时。当hardly位于句首时,主句用部分倒装。常用的否定副词和含有否定意义的介词短语还有not,little,seldom,never,scarcely,neither,nor,at no time,by no means,in no case,in no way,on no condition等。-1-核心词汇核心句式21领悟考法·用考点
翻译或完成句子
(1)The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once have they quarrelled with each other.
?
?
(2)Not a single mistake in yesterday’s exam.?
在昨天的考试中他没有犯一个错误。
(3)Hardly on the stage when the audience rose and cheered.?
歌星一登上舞台观众就站起来欢呼。这对老夫妇已经结婚40年了,这些年里他们从没吵过架。 did he make had the singer appeared -1-核心词汇核心句式21(4)He is such an ill-tempered man that on no condition .?
他的脾气太暴躁了,无论如何我都不会和他合作。will I team up with him -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅠ.单句填空
1.She studied and art history at the university,after which she became a famous .(architect)?
2.She stared up at the sky,thinking the coloured
she received for work well done at school.(star)?
3.Tom hasn’t the cost of the journey to Disney World,but he has made up his mind to go this summer,whatever the result of the is.(calculate)?
4.The weather is very at this time of year.We are trying to find and understand how the climates .(change)?architecture architect starry stars calculated calculation changeable change -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ5.I’ve got the letter from Tsinghua University,and I have to that I was too excited.(admit)?
6.She doesn’t want to make a big emotional
(commit) to Steve at the moment.?
7.To my (disgust),the student always throws away his food when he can’t eat it up.?
8.It is unfair that he gets very little in reward his hard work.?
9.The children like to dip their bread the milk.?
10.He showed me the pictures he had cut of the magazine.?admission admit commitment disgust for into out -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅡ.单句改错
1.The next day I was off Washington in a train.
?
2.The teacher commanded that he went out of the classroom.
?
3.Having retired from business,he now occupies him with the welfare of the disabled.
?off后加to went→go him→himself -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ4.Some farmers have to leave their home town to work in cities,struggle to increase their income.
?
5.As far as I know,he made fortune by selling used cars.
?
6.We must take measures to preserve the endangered animals from killed.
?struggle→struggling fortune前加a killed前加being -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅢ.写作训练
1.明天的工作都安排好了。(lay out)
The work for tomorrow .?
2.请把苹果切成大小相同的块。(cut up)
Please .?
3.让我试一试,行吗?(have a go at)
,all right??
4.众所周知,鱼离不开水。(as...)
,fish can’t live without water.?
5.我刚到公共汽车站,汽车就开了。(hardly...when...)
when the bus started.?is all laid out cut the apple up into equal pieces Let me have a go at it As we all know Hardly had I got to the bus stop -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅣ.语法填空
It was a terrible day to be on the roads.Snow had been falling all day long,making them 1. (danger).The wind cut into me as I walked out of the office and got back into my car for the 15-mile trip back home.The snow continued to fall as I drove along.?1.dangerous 此处用danger的形容词形式做补语。 -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤSuddenly I saw a(n) 2. (tremble) young woman hitchhiking(搭便车) in the snow storm.I pulled over and let her in.She was headed to her mom’s house to visit her son whom she hadn’t seen in 3. (month).As I drove 4. (careful) along she told me of her life.She had already experienced a lot of disappointments.
Yet,she still held out hope of a new job 5. a chance of building a life for her son and herself.?2.trembling woman是tremble这个动作的执行者,故用动词-ing形式,表示“正在颤抖的”。
3.months in/for months表示“数月”。
4.carefully 修饰谓语drove用careful的副词形式。
5.and a hope和a chance之间为并列关系,故填and。-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤI took her as far as I was able and 6. (drop) her off near the house of her 7. (mom).She thanked me 8. the lift and I told her I wished I could have done 9. (much) to help.?6.dropped dropped与前面的took做并列谓语。
7.mom’s 表示谁的房子时需要用双重所有格。
8.for thank sb for sth为固定搭配,表示“因某事而感谢某人”。
9.more 根据句意可知,作者在此表示“‘我’希望‘我’可以提供更多的帮助”。-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤIn this world we face so many challenges and problems.Sometimes it seems like our entire lives are 10. trip down a dangerous road.Yet,love takes that dangerous roadway and uses it to lead us straight back to love.10.a trip为可数名词并在此表泛指,故填a。 -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅤ.短文改错
My brother,who is a Harvard graduate,works in the multinational company.The company had failed several times in its attempts to break into the Chinese market.As a new manager in charge of the sales department he is trying every possible mean to promote their products.Because of he has taken some effective measures,their profits are expected to rise by 50%.I am real proud of my brother.What’s more,he promised to giving me five thousand yuan until the summer holidays come.If not,I will be able to afford go on vacation.How a wonderful piece of news!-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ1.第一句中的the→a 考查冠词。此处指“一家跨国公司”,而不是特指,因此用不定冠词。
2.第二句中的had→has 考查时态和主谓一致。此处表示现在的结果,而过去完成时表示过去的过去,显然用在这里不合适。主语为the company,故改为has。
3.第三句中的mean→means 考查名词。此处指每种可能的方法,means是名词,单复数相同,意为“方法”。
4.第四句中的of去掉 考查连词。because of后面跟名词和动词-ing形式,而because为连词,后面跟句子。
5.第五句中的real→really 考查副词。此处really修饰形容词proud,而real为形容词,不可以修饰形容词。-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ6.第六句中的giving→give 考查动词的用法。promise to do sth意为“答应做某事”,to是不定式符号,后面跟动词原形。
7.第六句中的until→when 考查连词。此处表达“当暑假到来时”,因此用when。
8.第七句中的not→so 考查行文逻辑。由I will be able to afford...可知,如果他给“我”钱,“我”就能去度假了,因此用so。
9.第七句中的afford后加to 考查动词的用法。afford to do sth为固定搭配,意为“支付得起钱去做某事”。
10.最后一句中的How→What 考查感叹句。在what与how 引导的感叹句中,what修饰名词,而how修饰形容词或副词。课件57张PPT。Unit 4 Films and film events-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【识记·阅读单词】
1.boycott vt. ?
2.hatch vt.& vi. ?
3.sponsor n. vt. ?
4.resemble vt. ?
5.top-ranking adj. ?
6.laundry n. ?
7.maid n. ?
8.screenwriter n. ?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景9.full-length adj. ?
10.anecdote n. ?
11.biography n. ?
12.popcorn n. ?
13.thriller n. ?
14.philosopher n. ?
15.institution n. ?
16.parallel adj. n. ?
17.curriculum n. ?
18.contradictory adj. ?
19.broom n. ?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【拼写·高频单词】
1. n.发言人?
2. n.(评判的)标准,准则,原则?
3. adj.不太大的,不太贵的,些许的;谦虚的,谦逊的?
4. n.(微弱的)优势;边缘;刀刃?
5. vt.忽略,未注意到;不予理会;俯视?
6. adj.迅速的,迅捷的?
7. adj.讨厌的,令人厌烦的?
8. (shot,shot) vt.& vi.拍摄;射击;打猎;射门,投篮?
n.拍摄,摄影;幼苗,嫩芽-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景9. n.祝贺,恭喜?
10. vt.& vi.积累,积聚;逐渐增加?
11. adj.令人紧张的;神经紧张的;绷紧的,不松弛的?
12. n.灯笼,提灯?
13. n.幻想,想象?
14. n.伤疤,伤痕;(精神)创伤?
15. n.额,前额?
16. n.伙伴,搭档;合伙人?
17. adj.激烈的,猛烈的;凶狠的,凶猛的?
18. vi.快速移动;急剧增长?
19. adj.头晕目眩的;使人眩晕的?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【拓展·核心单词】
1. n.代表→ vt.代表?
2. vt.给……提供经费 n.财政,金融;资金→
adj.财政上的?
3. n.限制,约束→ vt.限制,约束?4. adv.故意地→ adj.故意的?
5. vt.使接触,使体验,使面临;暴露,显露,揭露→
n.暴露?
6. vt.& vi.反驳,驳斥;与……相矛盾,相反→
n.否定→ adj.矛盾的?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景7. adj.各种各样的,广泛的;宽阔的,广阔的;概括的→
vt.拓宽?
8. n.参赛作品;进入,加入;条目,词条→ vt.进入?
9. n.偏爱,偏好→ vt.偏爱,更喜欢?
10. n.失望,沮丧;令人失望的人或物→
vt.使失望→ adj.令人感到失望的→ adj.感到失望的?
11. adj.真诚的,诚挚的→ adv.真诚地?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景12. n.抢劫→ vt.抢劫→ n. 抢劫犯?
13. adj.咸的,含盐的→ n.盐?
14. n.吸引人的特征;有吸引力的地方;吸引,吸引力→ vt.吸引→ adj.有吸引力的→
adv.有吸引力地?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景“-y”后缀常见形容词荟萃
health→healthy 健康的
wealth→wealthy 富有的
thirst→thirsty 渴的;渴望的
sleep→sleepy 困的
guilt→guilty 内疚的;有罪的
salt→salty 咸的
“迅速的,快的”家族
fast
quick
rapid
sudden
swift-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景forehead 联想篇
forefinger 食指
forearm 前臂
foresee 预见,预知
forecast 预测,预报
foreword 序言
forefather 祖先
foresight 先见之明
forefront 最前线-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景con-前缀开头单词
concert n.音乐会
conversation n.谈话
contact n.& v.联系
contrast n.& v.对比
congratulation n.祝贺
content n.内容 adj.满意的
confident adj.自信的
consequence n.后果
conserve v.保存;保守
connect v.连接-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景convince v.使确信;使信服
conflict n.冲突
concrete adj.具体的
contemporary adj.当代的
consistent adj.始终如一的;一贯的
如何“注意”
concentrate on 集中注意……focus one’s attention on 注意……
pay attention to 注意……
attract one’s attention to 吸引……的注意
fix one’s attention on 注意……
focus on 集中注意……-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景congratulation用法小结
congratulate sb on doing sth就……向某人表示祝贺
Congratulations!恭喜你!
congratulate v.祝贺-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景识记】
1.in defence of ?
2.give thought to ?
【默写】
炫耀,卖弄 ?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景“陷入沉思”的三种表达法
(be) lost in thought
(be) deep in thought
be buried in thought-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【还原教材语境】
1. you think the Academy Awards really resemble a film festival ,everyone agrees that the Oscar is the best-known award a film can receive.?
不论你是否认为奥斯卡金像奖真的像电影节,人人都赞同奥斯卡金像奖是电影能获得的最著名的奖项。
考点提炼 句中whether...or...为固定句型,意为“不管……是否……,不管是……还是……”,引导让步状语从句。-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景2.However,he later finds out that his father was a wizard and that his mother was a witch, were murdered by an evil wizard—the same wizard who gave Harry the scar.?
但是后来哈利发现他的父亲是巫师,母亲是女巫,他们都被一个邪恶的巫师杀害——也就是给哈利留下伤疤的那个巫师。
考点提炼 句中both of whom引导非限制性定语从句。-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.不管你喜不喜欢,你必须改变你的生活方式。
?
?
?
2.我有三个外籍老师,其中两个来自加拿大。
?
?
?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone is an 1. (amaze)
film.Harry,a 2. (sense)young boy,has been
3. (live)with his relatives,the Dursleys.His uncle abuses him,his aunt 4. (ignore) him,and his cousin hates him.Harry 5. (think) that his parents
6. (be)killed in a car crash when he was a baby.Contrary
7. this,Harry finds 8. that his father was a wizard and his mother was a witch,both of 9. were actually killed by an evil wizard.Later Harry is
10. (introduce)to a whole new world.?-1-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景-1-核心词汇核心句式234561781.in defence of为……辩护;防卫
派生defend v.为……辩护;保卫
领悟高考·究考法
完成或翻译句子
(1)They help the body itself some kinds of infections.(2016·四川,七选五)?
他们帮助身体抵御一些传染病。
(2)The traveler may fire at a wild beast to in case he is attacked.?
游客可以向野兽射击来保护自己以免受到攻击。defend against defend himself -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178(3)All the people were fighting against the flood in
of their own homes.?
所有的人都在与洪水作斗争,保卫自己的家园。
(4)Don’t defend him anymore.He deliberately destroyed the fence of the garden.
?
?defence 不要再为他辩解了。他是故意破坏花园的篱笆。 -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178联想拓展·记考点
in one’s defence=in defence of sb 为某人辩护
defend...from/against 保护……使不受……,为……辩护-1-核心词汇核心句式234561782.expose vt.使接触,使体验,使面临;暴露,显露,揭露
派生exposed adj.无遮蔽的;不遮挡风雨的 exposure n.暴露
领悟高考·究考法
用介词或expose的适当形式填空
(1)And the more birds are exposed light,the more active they are at night.(2015·四川,阅读理解)?
越多的鸟暴露在光线下,它们在夜间就会越活跃。
(2)I wanted the children to keep to the language and culture.?
我想让孩子接触这门语言和文化。to exposed -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178(3) to light while sleeping can increase a person’s chances of getting cancer.?
睡觉的时候暴露在光线下会增加一个人患癌症的几率。
联想拓展·记考点
expose sth/sb/oneself to...显露或暴露某事物/某人/自己于……
be exposed to...暴露于……Exposure -1-核心词汇核心句式234561783.contradict vt.& vi.反驳,驳斥;与……相矛盾,相反
派生contradiction n.反驳,驳斥 contradictory adj.相互矛盾的,对立的
领悟高考·究考法
用contradict的适当形式填空
(1)All evening her husband everything she said.?
整个晚上她说什么丈夫都跟她拌嘴。
(2)In his confusion,he kept himself.?
慌乱中,他不断地说出自相矛盾的话来。contradicted contradicting -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178(3)His private actions are in direct to his publicly expressed opinions.?
他私下的行为与公开表达的观点完全是两码事。
联想拓展·记考点
contradict oneself 自相矛盾
in contradiction to 与……相矛盾/对立
contradiction between A and B A和B之间的矛盾contradiction -1-核心词汇核心句式234561784.overlook vt.忽略,未注意到;不予理会;俯视
领悟高考·究考法
完成句子
(1)He seems to .?
他好像已经忽略了一个重要的事实。
写出下列句中黑体部分的含义
(2)We tend to blame TV,he says,for problems it doesn’t really cause,overlooking our own roles in shaping children’s minds.(2015·广东,阅读理解) ?
(3)It was Our Home,small and charming,overlooking a quiet lake.(2015·天津,完形填空) ?have overlooked one important fact 忽视 俯视 -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178联想拓展·记考点
overlook sb/sth 忽视某人/事
overlook the fact that...忽略……的事实
overlook sp.俯视某地
体会语境·辨词义
用overlook,ignore填空
①Tom greeted her,but she him and carried on with her work.?
②An experienced and responsible teacher never the slower students.?ignored overlooks -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178自助巩固 -1-核心词汇核心句式234561785.preference n.偏爱,偏好
派生prefer vt.更喜欢
领悟高考·究考法
用prefer的适当形式填空
(1)If we knew our own minds,why would we need to guess what our
are from our behavior??
如果我们了解自己的大脑,为什么我们不该猜猜我们的喜好来自我们的行为呢?
(2)His father was a farmer and he had a for outdoor life.?
他父亲曾是一位农夫,他更喜欢户外生活。preferences preference -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178(3)Brazilians are social, face-to-face communication over emails or phone calls.?
巴西人爱好社交,和邮件或电话相比,他们更喜欢面对面的交流。
联想拓展·记考点
have a preference for 更喜欢……
give(a)preference to 给……以优惠;优待
in preference to 优先于preferring -1-核心词汇核心句式234561786.show off炫耀,卖弄
领悟高考·究考法
用show的相关短语填空
(1)Mike has only driven to the pub his new car.?
迈克开车来酒吧的目的是为了炫耀他的新车。
(2)The moment we arrived,the host .?
我们一到达,主人就把我们领进来。
(3)He promised to attend the meeting,but he hasn’t
yet.?
他答应出席会议,但是他还没来。to show off showed us in showed up -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178联想拓展·记考点
show...out带……出去
show sb around/round领某人参观某地
show...in带或领……进来
show/turn up出现;露面;到场-1-核心词汇核心句式234561787.disappointment n.失望;沮丧;令人失望的人或事物
派生disappoint vt.使失望;使扫兴 disappointed adj.对……感到失望的 disappointing adj.令人失望的
领悟高考·究考法
用disappoint的适当形式填空
(1)The next day,we got a message that another buyer had offered a much higher price.(2015·天津,完形填空)?
第二天,我们听说另一个买主给出了更高的价格打算购买房子,这个消息对我们来说自然很是失望。
(2)Surely,there will be setbacks (挫折) and in life.(2015·天津,阅读理解)?
当然,在生活中将会有挫折和失望。disappointing disappointments -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178联想拓展·记考点
(1)disappoint sb使某人失望
be disappointed at /by sth因……感到失望
be disappointed at /with sb/sth对……失望
(2)to one’s disappointment 令某人感到失望的是-1-核心词汇核心句式234561788.give thought to认真考虑,思考
领悟高考·究考法
完成或翻译句子
(1)Take it easy.Our leaders are sure to
your problem.?
请放心,我们的领导一定会充分考虑你的问题的。
(2)Please don’t give much thought to what she said.
?
(3)I hope you’ll give a second thought to it.
?give enough thought to 请不要在乎她说什么。 我希望你再考虑考虑。 -1-核心词汇核心句式23456178联想拓展·记考点
give away 赠送,捐赠;泄露;分发
give back 归还,送回
give in 投降,让步,屈服
give over 别再……
give up 放弃
give birth to 生婴儿;孕育
give/lend sb a hand 给某人帮助-1-核心词汇核心句式211.Whether you think the Academy Awards really resemble a film festival or not,everyone agrees that the Oscar is the best-known award a film can receive.
不论你是否认为奥斯卡金像奖真的像电影节,人人都赞同奥斯卡金像奖是电影能获得的最著名的奖项。
分析提炼·究考法
句中whether...or...为固定句型,意为“不管……是否……,不管是……还是……”,引导让步状语从句,此外,它还可以引导名词性从句。-1-核心词汇核心句式21领悟考法·用考点
单句填空
(1)I am not going to ask you questions to find out
you understand the books or not.(2015·浙江,阅读理解)?
我不打算问你一些问题来弄清楚你是否明白那些书。
(2)It is beneficial to some people,while it puts others into a dilemma over whether (vote) or not.(2016·江苏,书面表达)?
这对某些人有利,但却让其他人是否投票左右为难。
单句改错
(3)If you go to university at home or abroad,I think your parents will support you.whether to vote If→Whether -1-核心词汇核心句式212.However,he later finds out that his father was a wizard and that his mother was a witch,both of whom were murdered by an evil wizard—the same wizard who gave Harry the scar.
但是后来哈利发现他的父亲是巫师,母亲是女巫,他们都被一个邪恶的巫师杀害——也就是给哈利留下伤疤的那个巫师。
分析提炼·究考法
both of whom属于“代词(或数词)+of+关系代词(whom/which)”结构。该结构的用法如下:
(1)常见形式:all/neither/none/some/several/a few/many/more/the largest...of which/whom
(2)关系代词:指人时用whom,指物时用which-1-核心词汇核心句式21领悟考法·用考点
完成句子
(1)By analysing the numbers,it found the average mother works 119 hours a week, would usually be paid at a standard rate and 79 hours as overtime.(2015·四川,阅读理解)?
通过分析数据,它发现普通妈妈每周工作119小时,其中的百分之四十通常以一个标准的支付率支付,另外79小时为加班。
(2)There are three tables in the room, are covered with cloth.?
房间里有三张桌子,都用布盖着。40 of which all of which -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅠ.单句填空
1.The swimming club is open to families in the neighborhood without .But I myself to swimming in it twice a month.(restrict)?
2. of the body to strong sunlight can be harmful.So be careful not to yourself to it.(expose)?
3.The in arms succeeded in the driver.He was the only eyewitness of the .(rob)?
4.She found the job less and less .I wonder if the job had any for you.(attract)?restriction restrict Exposure expose robber robbing robbery attractive attraction -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ5.The film was built up to be a masterpiece,but I found it very ,so I was sure the film was a .(disappoint)?
6.It’s a (contradict) to love animals and yet wear furs.?
7.The park is on a hill (overlook)the town.?
8.I (prefer) classical music to pop music.?
9.Many people choose the train in preference the plane when travelling.?
10.Your reply today is in direct contradiction what you said last week.?
11.She doesn’t even know her daughter is dead or alive.?disappointing disappointment contradiction overlooking prefer to to whether -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅡ.单句改错
1.To my disappoint,my father doesn’t agree to buy me a new bike.
?
2.Being exposed to the sunlight for a long time is harm to your skin.
?
3.My brother has a preference of painting.
?
4.China has many rivers,the longest of them is the Yangtze River.
?
5.She was good at German,French and Russian,all of which she spoke fluent.
?disappoint→disappointment harm→harmful of→for them→which fluent→fluently -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅢ.写作训练
1.他入伍保卫国家。(in defence of)
He joined .?
2.他很少考虑过自己的安全。(give thought to)
He .?
3.他喜欢向人展示他法语讲得有多好。(show off)
He likes to .?the army in defence of his country gives little thought to his safety show off how well he speaks French -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ4.格林夫妇有两个女儿,她们都是大学生。(代词+of+关系代词)
The Greens have two daughters, .?
5.现在他们有两周时间决定到底买还是不买。(whether...or...)
They now have two weeks .?both of whom are college students to decide whether or not to buy -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅣ.语法填空
Imagine a situation where a person is injured by another.When this happens,the injured person is 1. (nature) hoping for some help.However,the cruel one who has injured that person starts shouting some terrible 2. (word).Thus,the victim is injured
3. physically and emotionally(在情感上).?1.naturally 修饰句子谓语is hoping for用nature的副词形式。
2.words 根据前面的some以及word作为“话”讲时是可数名词,此处用word的复数形式。
3.both 根据句意可知,受害人身体上和心理上都受到了伤害,故填both。-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤIt is a kind of double injury,making an already bad situation become 4. (bad).And in English we have an idiom“add insult(侮辱) to injury”.?4.worse 根据前面的double injury可知,双重伤害使得已经糟糕的状况变得更糟,故用bad的比较级。-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤTo use this expression,there has to be 5. situation in which something bad caused by another person becomes worse because of that person.In this situation,it is clear someone feels injured in some way,6. that injury is being increased.5.a 此处解释“雪上加霜”使用的一般场合,表示泛指,故填a。
6.and “有人因某种方式受到了伤害”和“伤害还加重了”之间为并列关系,故填and。-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤFor example,if a friend breaks your favorite dish,that is a kind of first 7. (injure).If that friend then says it’s your fault to have cheap,easily 8. (break) dishes,that is adding insult to injury.Let’s look at another example.Lyn’s teammates blamed her for not 9. (score) a goal in the basketball game.7.injury 根据前面的序数词first可知,此处用injure的名词形式。
8.broken break和dishes之间为动宾关系,故填break的被动形式。
9.scoring 根据前面的介词for可知,此处用动词-ing形式。-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤIt really hurt her.To add insult to injury,they
10. (convince) the coach to replace her for the rest of the season.?10.convinced 根据第二个例子的整体时态可知,此处用一般过去时。-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅤ.短文改错
My parents moved to Mississippi when my little brother and I were young,and we were separating from our grandparents.This geographic distance allowed us visit our grandparents once a year,neither at Christmas or during the summer vacation.We were disappointed what we could not spend more time with them,but our love for them remained deep but strong.Every trip to my grandparents’ must be full of a delight.We were met with bear hugs.They wanted to know nothing about us,and we would sit for hour and tell story after story.Of course the best part of the visit is that we were able to do whatever we wanted without punishment on our grandparents.-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ1.第一句中的separating→separated 考查形容词。be separated from为固定短语。
2.第二句中的us后面加to 考查固定搭配。“allow sb to do sth”为固定搭配。
3.第二句中的neither→either 考查副词。根据句意,此处表示“或者……或者……”,应该用“either...or...”。
4.第三句中的what→that 考查从句。disappointed后的从句意义完整且不缺少成分,故用that。
5.第三句中的第二个but→and 考查连词。根据句意,此处表示“深而强”,为并列关系,应该用and来连接两个形容词。-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ6.第四句中的a去掉 考查冠词。句意:每次去祖父母家都充满了快乐。此处的delight是抽象名词,其前不用冠词。
7.第六句中的nothing→everything 考查不定代词。根据下文可以推知,祖父母对我和弟弟的“一切”都很感兴趣,故应该用不定代词everything。
8.第六句中的hour→hours 考查名词复数。根据句意,此处表示“几个小时”,应该用名词的复数形式。
9.第七句中的is→was 考查时态。根据句意,此处描述的是过去的事实,故应该用一般过去时。
10.第七句中的on→from 考查介词。根据句意,此处表示“来自祖父母的惩罚”,应该用from。
