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Unit1 Wise men in history
Grammar反义疑问句同步练习
用how和what填空。
1.She doesn’t like pop music, ______________
2.You’ve heard of him, ______________
3.He was German, ______________
4.You listen to pop music, ______________
5.It’s certainly very traditional, ______________ 21教育网
6.She has nothing to tell you, ______________
7.There is a pen on the chair,___________
8.Don’t go across the road now, ___________
9.Let’s wait ,__________
10.All of your friends will come to your party, ___________ 21·cn·jy·com
11.I don’t believe you’ve done it, _____________
12.Everything seems all right, ________________
二、单选。
( )1.Sally has returned to Guangzhou,____
A. did she B. didn’t she
C. has she D. hasn’t she
( )2. Mary hasn’t finished her homework,_____
A. has she B. does she
C. hasn’t she D. have she
( )3.It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, ______
A. won’t we B. will we
C. don’t we D. shall we
( )4. Don’t forget to put the book back on the shelf, _______ 21cnjy.com
A. do you B. don’t you
C. will you D. won’t you
( )5. –She didn’t come to school yesterday, did she www.21-cn-jy.com
–______, though she was not feeling well.
A. No, she didn’t B. Yes, she didn’t
C. No, she did D. Yes, she did
( )6.---He hardly spent any time on his subjects, ________ 2·1·c·n·j·y
---________, so he does badly in his lessons.
A .didn’t he, Yes B. did he, Yes
C. didn’t he, No D. did he, No
( )7. Few of the students hurt themselves in the accident last night, ______
A. don’t they B. didn’t they
C. did they D. do they
( )8.．---Your brother often disagrees with you, _______ he 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
--- _______. We often have different opinions.
A.does; Yes B. doesn’t ;Yes
C. does; No D. doesn’t; No
( )9.I don’t think we can finish all the work before Friday, _____ 21·世纪*教育网
A. do I B. can we
C. hasn’t she D. have she
( )10Zhang Haidi never went to school, ____
A. does she B. did she
C. doesn’t she D. didn’t she
根据短文内容改写成反义疑问句并回答。
Everybody loved eating at the corner coffee shop. One of the reasons was Lily, the waitress. She was always friendly. Nothing seemed to worry her. Lily smiled at all of the people in the shop and always got the orders right. Even on a rainy day, Lily’s sweet smile could make everyone happy.21世纪教育网版权所有
Lily was not friendly, _______
_____________
Lily only smiled at her boss, ________
______________
Lily didn’t get the orders right, _______
____________
Lily didn’t work in a coffee shop, _______
____________
Lily wasn’t a good waitress, _______
____________
Unit1 Wise men in history
Grammar反义疑问句同步练习
答案
一、
1.does she 2.haven’t you 3.wasn’t he 4.don’t you 5.isn’t it
6.does she 7.isn’t there 8.will you 9.shall we 10.won’t they
11.have you 12.doesn’t it
二、1-5 DADCD 6-10 DCBBB
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Unit 1
Wise men in history
Oxford English
Module1 Geniuses
Grammar
(1)反义疑问句
Revision
Review some sentences in Reading.
“It’s a nice crown, isn't it ”
“The crown maker tricked me, didn't he ”
“It isn't made completely of gold, is it ”
它是一顶漂亮的王冠，不是吗？
这个王冠制造者欺骗了我，对不对？
它不是完全用黄金制造的，对吗？
陈述句
陈述句
陈述句
反义疑问句
反义疑问句
反义疑问句
“It’s a nice crown, ______ ”
“The crown maker tricked me, ___________ ”
“It isn't made completely of gold, ________ ”
isn’t it
didn't he
is it
它是一顶漂亮的王冠，不是吗？
这个王冠制造者欺骗了我，对不对？
它不是完全用黄金制造的，对吗？
肯定句
肯定句
否定句
否定形式
否定形式
肯定形式
It's a nice crown,
isn't it
It isn't made completely
of gold, is it
We usually put a negative tag after a positive statement.
We usually put a positive tag after a negative statement.
We use question tags to check if something is true,or when we want others to agree with us.
A Question tags
定义：当我们陈述了一个事实，而又不是很有把握，就可以在陈述句后加一个简短问句，称为反意疑问句。反义疑问句又称附加疑问句(Question tags)。
Question tags
语法专讲
反意疑问句如果陈述句部分是肯定的，附加问句部分一般是_____的；如果陈述句部分是否定的，附加问句部分一般是_____的。
否定
肯定
e.g:
She is a student, isn’t she 她是个学生，不是吗？
We speak Chinese, don’t we 我们讲中文，不对吗？
Archimedes was a famous scientist, wasn’t he
阿基米德是一位著名的科学家，不是吗？
He didn’t make the crown with gold, did he
他没有用黄金制造皇冠，是不是？
The train has left, hasn’t it
火车已经开走了，不是吗？
You’ll forgive him, won’t you
你会原谅他，不是吗？
反义疑问句的结构
结构一： 前肯，+ 后否
eg. She is a student, isn’t she
结构二： 前否，+ 后肯
eg. She isn’t a student, is she
注意：1.前后时态需保持一致 2.语调： 询问问题用升调，核对信息用降调。
1. That’s my coat,________
2. You don’t know the answer,________
3. They haven’t been married very long,________
4. You won’t be home till after midnight, ________
5. Peter doesn’t like chocolate,________
6. We hadn’t been there very long,________
7. She lives in Paris, ________
8. You can’t swim,________
c
g
a
f
b
h
d
e
a. isn't it
b. have they
C. doesn't she
d. does he
e. had we
f. do you
g. can you
h. will you
1.根据事实回答。事实是肯定的用Yes,肯定回答；事实是否定的用No，否定回答.
2.在前否后肯的反义疑问句中，其答语与汉语翻译不同，Yes译为“不”，No译为“是的”。
E.g.： He isn’t a student，is he
如果这个“he”的确不是学生，按照英语表达习惯，就答：“No, he isn’t.”译为“是，他不是”
如果是学生，则答：“Yes, he is.”译为“不，他是”
反义疑问句的回答
It is a horse, __________
isn’t it
No,it isn’t.
Ask and answer.
Pairwork
They are pictures, ___________
aren’t they
Yes, they are.
You live in a small town,
don’t you
Yes, I do.
can he
Yes, he can.
Beckham can ’t play football, ______
eg.
1. Jack wasn’t playing soccer, ____ _____
2. Their parents have gone to London, ____ _____
3. I have never been to the park, ______ ____？
4. You have a good friend, ______ _____
5. We had a meeting, ______ _____
was he
haven’t they
haven’t I
didn’t we
don’t you
1. 判定（判断该用肯定还是否定）；
2. 找动（找句子的助动词：be用be，动词原形do，三单does，过去did，完成have）；
3. 换代（将主语换为代词）。
反义疑问句的解答技巧
1. be动词（is, are, was, were）的句型：
现在 主语+is (are)…, isn’t (aren’t) + 主语？
过去 主语+was (were)…,wasn’t (weren’t) + 主语？
1 He is your uncle, ____________
2 You are not students, ____________
3 The students are going to have a picnic, _____________
4 Kate isn’t from the USA, ____________
5 He was German, ____________
6 The Greens weren’t at home last night, __________
isn’t he
are you
aren’t they
is she
wasn’t he
were they
2. 一般动词(play, study, watch 等)句型：
现在 主语+play/plays…, don’t (doesn’t) + 主语？
过去 主语+played…, didn’t + 主语？
1 Your mother likes cooking ,_____________
2 He has an apple, ______________
3 The plane took off an hour ago, ___________
4 He didn’t go to school late this morning, _______
5 Lucy studied pop music, ____________
6 You have a good time, ___________
doesn’t she
don’t you
didn’t it
doesn’t he
did he
didn’t she
3. 情态动词(can, will)的反意疑问句
主语+can/will …, can’t /won’t + 主语？
1 Tom can swim very well, __________
2 Your parents can’t swim, ____________
3 All of your friends will come to your party, ___________
4 They won’t come, _________
can they
can’t he
won’t they
will they
主语+have/has+过去分词…, haven’t (hasn’t) + 主语？
1 You have heard of him, ______________
2 He has been to America, ______________
3 Marry hasn’t lived in the countryside, _________
4 You haven’t been to Shanghai, __________
5 They have never been to Hong Kong,
______________
haven’t you
hasn’t he
has she
have you
have they
4. 完成时的反意疑问句
5. There be 句型的反意疑问句
1 There is a pen on the chair, ___________
2 There are 60 students in our class, _____________
3 There was nothing in the fridge, __________
4 There will be a paper factory near my home in about 2 years, ____________
isn’t there
was there
won’t there
aren’t there
There is/are/will be…, isn’t/aren’t/won’t there？
I am very healthy, ___________
1.当陈述部分的主语是I 时，附加疑问句部分一般用aren't I.
注意：
aren't I
2.当陈述部分的主语是everyone,everybody,
nobody,no one,somebody等表示人的符合不定代词时，附加疑问句部分主语是he,口语常用they
Nobody wants to go there, ___________
does he/do they
This is your book, ___________
Those are your books,___________
3.当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this/that/these/those 时，附加疑问句部分主语 一般用it/they.
isn't it
4.当陈述部分的主语是动词不定式或动名词时，附加疑问句部分主语常用it
To work hard is importamt, ___________
aren't they
isn't it
1.They have never visited his home, ___________
2.There are few apples in the basket, ___________
3.He can hardly swim,_______________
4.It has no legs,______________
5.There is little water in the glass,_____________
6.They seldom很少 come late,_____________
are there
can he
does it
is there
do they
have they
5.陈述部分含有no, scarcely, hardly, never, seldom, few, little( 几乎没有), rarely, nothing, nobody, neither, none等否定词和半否定词时，疑问部分用肯定形式。
注意：否定前缀(im-,un-,il-,dis-等)或后缀(-less等)不能视为否定词
1 Don’t be late, ___________
2 Have a rest, ___________
3 Speak louder, ___________
4 Don’t wait for me, _________
5.Let's start with the song, _______
6.Let us help you, ________
will you
will you
will you
will you
6.陈述部分是省去主语的祈使句时，疑问部分一般用will you 。 Let's 开头的祈使句，疑问部分用shall we， Let us（听话人不被包括在“us”里面） 开头的祈使句，疑问部分用will you。
shall we
will you
1.He said he wanted to visit Beijing, ___________
2.He doesn’t think you can pass the exam,________
3.I don't think he is clever, _______
4.We believe she can do it better, _________
7.陈述部分为带宾语从句的主从复合句时，疑问部分的主语和谓语一般和主句保持一致。陈述部分是I (don’t ) think/suppose/believe /imagine/expect/feel/
guess/suspect(主语还可以是we)等时，疑问部分的主语和谓语却要和宾语从句保持一致，而且包括否定转移,但仅限于第一人称.
didn't he
does he
is he
can't she
1.You must go now,_____ you
2.You mustn’t smoke here,______you
3.You must be hungry now, ________you
needn't
must
aren’t
8.当陈述部分有must时,若must作“必须”讲时,其反意疑问部分用needn’t;当含有mustn’t(不允许,禁止)时,其反意疑问部分用must;当must表示推测,作“一定,准是” 讲时,反意疑问部分的动词形式根据must后边的动词形式确定。
1)His wife is a teacher,__________
2)Bob wasn’t a driver,_________
3)There were lots of questions,__________
4)Tom has made a model plane,__________
5)He usually drives carefully,___________
6)He won’t be late,__________
7)They can’t leave now,__________
8)No one received a present, ____________
9)That’s my book, ___________
10) She’s never been there before, ________
isn’t she
was he
weren’t there
hasn’t he
doesn’t he
will he
can they
did they
isn’t it
has she
Complete the sentences with question tags.
King Hiero showed the crown to the queen plete their conversation with question tags.
Queen: You aren’t happy, _______ What
happened
King: It’s my new crown. Take a look at it,
_______
Queen: It looks beautiful, _______ What’s wrong
with it
King: It isn’t made completely of gold. That’s why I’m angry.
are you
will you
doesn’t it
Exercise
Queen: The crown maker tricked you,
________ How did you find out
King: Archimedes told me. Let’s have
dinner with him tonight, _______
Queen: OK.
didn’t he
shall we
考点 广东省卷近五年中考统计 高频考点
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 1.反义疑问句 ★★★
2.感叹句 ★★★
3.how引出的特殊疑问词组 ★★☆
考情分析：从近五年考查情况来看，句子种类是考查的重点，主要考查反义疑问句、感叹句及由how引出的特殊疑问词组的辨析，每年至少考查1道题目。为了高效复习，在这里我们重点讲解反义疑问句、感叹句及特殊疑问词的辨析。备考时要重点掌握几种常考的反义疑问句，能正确判断感叹句的引导词是What还是How，能正确选用由how引出的特殊疑问词组。
中考链接
( )1. —He didn’t go to the concert yesterday, did he
— .He was busy studying for the tests all day.
A.No, he didn’t B.Yes, he did
C.No, he did D.Yes, he didn’t
( )1. (广东)—You haven’t been to the West Lake, have you
— .But I will go there with my parents this summer vacation.
A.No, I haven’t B.No, I didn’t
C.Yes, I have D.Yes, I did
母题训练
中考预测
( )2. (广东)—Alice had nothing for breakfast this morning,
—No.She got up too late.
A.had she B.hadn’t she
C.did she D.didn’t she
( )2. —She’s never spoken to a foreigner,
—Yes.She’s active and can speak English freely.
A.is she B.has she
C.isn’t she D.hasn’t she
首页
末页
母题训练
中考预测
( )3. (广东)The boy has a new MP4，
A．doesn’t he B．isn’t he
C．does he D．is he
母题训练
( )3. They can hardly speak English,
A.can’t they B.won’t they
C.can they D.will they
中考预测
( )4. Let’s visit the National Museum this weekend,
A.will you B.won’t we
C.don’t we D.shall we
( )4. (广东)E-mail is very popular today.People seldom write letters now,
A.did they B.do they
C.didn’t they D.don’t they
母题训练
中考预测
Thank you!
