(共34张PPT)
Unit 1
Wise men in history
Oxford English
Module1 Geniuses
Speaking
Writing
Revision
1. That’s my coat,________
2. You don’t know the answer,________
3. They haven’t been married very long,________
4. You won’t be home till after midnight, ________
5. Peter doesn’t like chocolate,________
6. We hadn’t been there very long,________
7. She lives in Paris, ________
8. You can’t swim,________
Complete the sentences with question tags.
isn't it
do you
have they
will you
does he
had we
doesn't she
can you
What are the functions of tag questions When can we use question tags
Discussion
We often use tag questions :
（1）to start a conversation (开始交谈)
（2） to request information in a more
polite way (礼貌询问 )
（3）to soften an order or a request
(婉转命令)
（4）to ask them for agreement(请求同意)
（5）to ask for conformation(确认事实)
E.g:
1.Nice weather , isn't it ？
2.You teach English , don't you
3.The railway station is over there , isn't it
4.Open the door , will you
5.Let's go shopping , shall we
引起对话
确认事实
请求同意
礼貌询问
婉转命令
Asking for agreement or confirmation
A.Talk time
ask for agreement （期待别人的同意）
You still go to the gym every day, don’t you
ask for confirmation （询问不清楚的事）
You still go to the gym every day, don’t you
Listen and read the conversations below.
Pay attention to the intonation in tag questions :
1.to ask for agreement, using a falling tone.
(The speaker is sure about what is said.)
2.to ask for confirmation, using a rising tone.
(The speaker is not sure about what is said.)
升调表示疑问或邀请，降调表示确定
E.g:
You like English, don’t you
You love me, don’t you
Let’s have a break, shall we
You are quite well, aren’t you
(确认)
(同意)
(同意)
(确认)
A. Read the conversation below and practise it in pairs. Pay attention to the intonation for the question tags.
1.I've never seen it rain this hard before！
我以前从未见到天下这么大的雨！
see sb do sth 看到某人做了某事，指看到动作发生的全过程
see sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事，指看到的动作正在进行
与see用法类似的动词还有hear,watch,find,notice等
Language points
I saw her crossing the road.我看见她正在过马路。
I saw her cross the road.我看到她穿过了马路。
2.You've got something new ,haven't you
你有一些新的东西，对吗？
something new 一些新的东西，形容词new修饰不定代词something，形容词作定语需放复合不定代词(some-,ny-,every-,-one,-thing,-body等构成)后面。
There is something wrong with my computer.
我的电脑出了毛病。
There is nothing wrong with the bike.
这自行车没什么毛病。
1. Role play the conversation in pairs;
2. Role play the conversation in front of the class
Let’s see which pair does the best.
Act out the whole conversation in A.
Role play
Helen at the Olympics
In ancient Greece, women were not allowed to watch the Olympics. However, Helen, a brave woman, wanted to watch her son, Rodus, run.
“I’m going to see you at the Olympics tomorrow,” said Helen.
“But Mum, the king will be angry,” said Rodus.
“Don’t worry. I’ll think of a way,” replied Helen.
The next day, Helen dressed as a soldier to attend the Olympics. She was soon caught.
“Take her to prison,” said the king.
Read the story on page 11. Then answer the questions.
New drills
Who: Helen
When: ancient
Where: Greece
What:
She wanted to watch her son run. She was caught to send to the prison.
Why:
Women were not allowed to watch the Olympics.
Top tip:
When you tell a story, you usually answer the five “w”s: who, what , when, where and why.
Who was the story about
Where did the story take place
When did it happen
What happened in the story
Why was the woman caught and sent to prison
Helen.
At the Olympics.
In ancient Greece.
Because in ancient Greece, women were not allowed to watch the Olympics.
Helen dressed as a soldier to watch her son Rodus run at the Olympics, but she was caught and sent to prison by the king.
1.In ancient Greece, women were not allowed to watch the Olympics. 在古希腊，女人不允许观看运动会。
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事
allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事
allow doing sth允许做某事
Language points
He allows smoking here.
他允许在这里抽烟。
Our teacher allowed us to go out for a walk.
老师允许我们出去散步。
2.The next day, Helen dressed as a soldier to attend the Olympics.第二天，海伦打扮成一个士兵去参加奥运会。
dress as 打扮成...的样子
dress sb给某人穿衣，强调动作。
wear穿着，强调状态。
put on 穿上，表动作
in 穿着（颜色的衣服等）
He dressed as a woman.
She dressed Lucy in her best blue skirt.
Jane put on her coat and went out.
Students should wear uniforms.
He is always in green T-shirt.
古代奥运会一直禁止妇女参加，甚至观看都是不允许的，如果妇女偷看了奥运比赛，将受到严厉的惩罚。这是为什么呢？
一般认为，古希腊人禁止妇女参加奥运会主要
有三个原因：一是与希腊体育的保护神赫拉克勒斯
的神话传说有关。赫拉克勒斯是希腊神话中著名的
英雄，一生建立了无数史诗般的英雄业绩。但据说
这位英雄却对妇女充满偏见。他认为女性出现在战
场和竞技场上会使希腊勇士的意
志和力量减弱，遭受失败。
Background
二是出于希腊人对妇女的歧视。早在荷马时
代，希腊妇女的地位已逐渐降低，仅仅做为男人的
财富而存在，因而希腊男人不能容忍地位“下等
的希腊妇女与男性一样参加竞技。
三是与希腊人裸体竞技的习俗有关。这类裸体
运动被认为是男性的“性别秘密”，如果被妇女偷
看，被窥者将会感觉到极大的羞耻和侮辱。正因为
如此，古希腊的法律规定，凡妇女偷看奥运会一类
的裸体竞技，将被处以极刑。
Who
What
Why
Where
Helen at the
Olympics
Helen dressed as a soldier to attend the Olympics and watch her son run, but she was caught and sent to prison by the king.
Helen
at the Olympics
When
in ancient Greece
In ancient Greece, women were not allowed to watch the Olympics.
B1 Work in pairs. Read the following story and complete the notes below. Then retell
the story to your classmate.
B2 Look for a story in a book or on the Internet. Write notes about the story. Then retell the story to your classmate in your own words. Think about the following ideas.
someone has done an exciting thing
someone has seen or done something unusual
an animal or a pet can do unusual things
Who
What
Why
Where
When
The story of the
red-crowned crane
The story of
100,000 arrows
The king and the rice
A dog’s story
Aliens arrive!
Archimedes and the golden crown
The Trojan horse
…
Stories we have learnt before
Pre-writing
In groups, discuss different kinds of mistakes in writing.
gr= grammar mistake
sp=spelling mistake
p= punctuation mistake
vocab= vocabulary mistake
Writing task
Improving your work
When you have written something, you should check your work to make sure the spelling, grammar and punctuation are all correct.
A.Work in pairs. Find and underline the mistakes in the following story. Discuss the mistakes and, next to each line, write what kind of mistake it is.
Use the abbreviations below.
gr = grammar mistake
sp = spelling mistake
p = punctuation mistake
Julius Caesar killed by freind
Julius Caesar was warn that someone wanted to kill him
and he should not speak on public He was standing on
the steps of the Senate when he attacked. He said, “I
must speak to my poeple.” As he died, he see his oldest
friend Brutus. He was one of the killers, “You too,
Brutus ” he asked, and die.
sp
gr/p
sp/gr
p
gr
gr
gr
Julius Caesar killed by freind
Julius Caesar was warn that someone wanted to kill him
and he should not speak on public He was standing on
the steps of the Senate when he attacked. He said, “I
must speak to my poeple.” As he died, he see his oldest
friend Brutus. He was one of the killers, “You too,
Brutus ” he asked, and die.
sp
gr/p
sp/gr
p
gr
warned
friend
in
.
gr
was attacked
people
saw
.
gr
died
B.Correct the mistakes in the story.
Julius Caesar 盖乌斯·尤利乌斯·恺撒即恺撒大帝,罗马共和国（今地中海沿岸等地区）末期杰出的军事统帅、政治家。
恺撒出身贵族，历任财务官、祭司长、大法官、
执政官、监察官、独裁官等职。公元前60年与庞
培、克拉苏秘密结成前三头同盟，随后出任高卢总
督，在8年的时间里征服了高卢全境（今法国一
带），还袭击了日耳曼和不列颠。公元前49年，他
率军占领罗马，打败庞培，集大权于一身，实行独
裁统治。制定了《儒略历》。
公元前44年，恺撒遭以布鲁图所领导的元老院成
员暗杀身亡，享年58岁。恺撒死后，其甥孙及养子
屋大维击败安东尼开创罗马帝国并成为第一位帝国
皇帝。
Introduction
Julius Caesar was a Roman general (将军) statesman (政治家) and consul ( 执政官) .He was one of the most important historical figures that ended the time of the Roman Republic and began a new era of Roman Empire. He was stabbed to death on 15 March 44 BC by some Roman senators (罗马元老院议员) . The Tragedy of Julius Caesar ( 恺散大帝 ) , a play
written by Shakespeare,
portrays the death of
Julius Caesar.
根椐所给的要点提示，用英语向同学们介绍著名的
科学家和发明家Benjamin Franklin。
要点提示：
1. 1706年出生于美国。
2. 10岁时，他因家境贫穷而离开学校。
3. 在一间印刷所（a printing house）工作，在工作期间并没有放弃学习。
4. 他喜欢阅读，阅读了很多不同类型的书籍。
5. 发明了不少东西，如：避雷针(the lightening rod)。
6. 你的感想。
Try writing a wise man of Benjamin Franklin.
审题
审内容（多少个要点要写）
审时态
审人称
列举所需短语（可用反意疑问句、感叹句）
构篇，连词成句
注意连续
最后，修改成文
Rules about the composition
Groupwork
In groups, check your composition with each other to make them better. Check the grammar, check the words … Do everything necessary to improve your composition!
Benjamin Franklin was a famous scientist and
inventor in the world. He was born in 1706 in
America. When he was 10 years old, he was too
poor to go to school. After he left school, he
worked in a printing house. However, he never
gave up learning. He worked hard and learnt a lot.
He was interested in reading different kinds of
books. What’s more, he also invented a lot of
things, such as the lightening rod. In a word,
Benjamin Franklin was a great person, I should
learn from him.
Homework
Homework
1.完成《综合练习册》第12页Speaking&Writing的练习。
2.Preview More practiceUnit1 Wise men in history
Speaking&Writing同步练习
一、单选。
( )1.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people __________ tai ji chuan.
A、do B、did C、doing D、are doing
( )2. My stomach feels terrible, I think I ate ___________ at lunch time.
bad something B、delicious something
C、something good D、something bad
( )3.My mother ______me ______TV after I finished my homework.
allow; to watch B、allow; watching
C、allowed; to watch D、allowed; watching
( )4.Fifteen-year-olds _____ to have jobs
is not allowed B、are allowed
C、is allowed D、are not allowed
( )5.Most British high school children __________ uniforms at school.
A、wear B、dress C、put on D、dress up
选词填空。
A. everyone B. how long C. weak D. higher E. instead of F. However G. speed H. left I. until J. lower K. enjoyed L. how far
Isaac Newton was born in Woolsthorpe , England, on December 25,1642. He was born early and he was very ________ .No one believed he could continue to live. But he surprised ________ . He had one of the most powerful minds in history. And he lived ________ he was 84.21世纪教育网版权所有
Newton's father died before he was born. His mother married again a few years later. She ________ Newton with his grandmother.21教育网
The boy was not a good student .Yet he was curious(好奇的) and liked to make things ,such as kites, clocks and simple machines . Newton also ________finding new ways to answer questions or solve problems .As a boy ,for example, he wanted to find a way to measure(测量) the ________of the wind .On a windy day , he measured how far he could jump with the wind at his back .Then he measured ________he could jump with the wind in his face .From the difference between the two jumps, he made his own measure of the power of the wind.
Strangely ,Newton became a much better student after a boy kicked him in the stomach.The boy was one of the best students in the school.Newton decided to get even (报复) by getting ________ marks than the boy who kicked him .In a short time ,Newton became the top student at the school.21·cn·jy·com
Newton left school to help on the family farm. ________ , the boy was not a good farmer.He spent his time solving math problems. Instead of taking care of the farm. He spent hours visiting a bookstore in town, _______ selling his vegetables in the market.An uncle believed that Newton would do better as a student than as a farmer.So he sponsored(资助) the young man into Cambridge University to study math. 2·1·c·n·j·y
改错。（如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√））
The finally event in the Olympics is the ________
marathon, which name comes from a battle ________
in Ancient Greece. One of the most famous ________
marathons is in New York , watch by ________
two million people. Great Wall Marathon, ________
which most competitors find the toughest course ________
to be run. There are marathons around the ________
world today and most of people can run one ________
if you train for it. As time passes, many ________
changes have happened the marathon. ________
四、写作。
以Madam Curie and her teacher为题，写一篇100词左右的英语短文，主要内容如下：1932 年5月28日，居里夫人应邀在家乡出席一次公众集会，受到热烈欢迎。两个女孩向她献花，她亲切地问候这两个女孩。突然，她离开女孩，走到一个坐在轮椅上的白发老太太面前，拥抱她。那个老太太抚摸着玛丽的头，脸上露出喜色。玛丽把轮椅推到大厅的前面，把她介绍给大家说：“这是我的启蒙老师之一，我永远不会忘记她。” 她的话赢得了在场所有人的称赞，并向她报以热烈的掌声。21cnjy.com
参考词汇：wheelchair轮椅 applause掌声
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit1 Wise men in history
Speaking&Writing同步练习
答案
一、 CDCDA
二、CAIHKGLDFE
三、
四、(One possible version)
Madam Curie and her teacher
On May 28th, 1932, Madam was invited to attend a public meeting in her hometown where people gave her a warm welcome. Two girls came up to present flowers to her and she greeted them and smiled at them. Suddenly she left the girls, went down to an old white-haired woman in a wheelchair, and put her arms round the woman’s neck. That old woman touched Marie’s head with her hands, and a happy smile came to her face. After a while, Marie pushed the wheelchair to the front of the hall, and introduced her to the people there, saying, “I will always remember her as one of my first teachers.” Her words won the praise of all the people, who gave her warm applause. www.21-cn-jy.com
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