课件35张PPT。Unit 1 Living well-1-Ⅰ.单词 由简到难,水到渠成 The first step is as good as half over.
【识记·阅读单词】
1.eyesight n. ?
2.lap n. ?
3.dictation n. ?
4.clumsy adj. ?
5.noisy adj. ?
6.outgoing adj. ?
7.bench n. ?
8.microscope n. ?
9.software n. ?
10.parrot n. ?
11.tank n. ?-1-12.tortoise n. ?
13.slavery n. ?
14.bowling n. ?
15.certificate n. ?
16.architect n. ?-1-【拼写·高频单词】
1. adj.同伴的;同类的 n.同伴;同志;伙伴?
2. n.行为;品行 vt.指挥;管理;主持?
3. n.政治(学)?
4. vt.废除;废止?
5. vi.& vt.辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)?
6. n.文学(作品);著作;文献?
7. n.同伴;伙伴?
8. adj.方便的;有用的?
9. n.一行;一排 vt.& vi.划(船)?
10. n.地下室?
11. adv.向外?
12. n.出口;离开;退场?
13. n.收益;利润;盈利?
14. n.社区;团体;社会?-1-【拓展·核心单词】
1. n.伤残;无力;无能→ adj.伤残的
→ n.能力;才能?
2. v.听见;听到→ n.听力;听觉?
3. n.雄心;野心
→ adj.有雄心的;有野心的?
4. v.适合于(某人);合身;适宜
→ adj.适合的;适宜的?
5. v.进入→ n.项目;进入;入口?
6. vt.&vi.有益于;得益 n.益处;好处
→ adj.有益的;受益的?-1-7. vt.使适应;改编→ n.适应;改编?
8. n.缺席;不在某处
→ adj.缺席的;不在场的?
9. adj.结实的;坚固的;坚定的 n.公司
→ adv.坚固地;坚定地?
10. n.心理(学)
→ adv.心理(学)地;精神上地?
11. vt.鼓励→ n.鼓励;奖励
12. vt.指挥;管理 n.行为;品行
→ n.指挥;售票员?
13. v.协助;援助→ n.协助;援助?
14. vt.祝贺;庆贺→ n.祝贺;贺词??-1-15. vt.&vi.大学毕业
→ n.毕业;毕业典礼?
16. adj.足够的;充分的
→ adv.充分地?
17. v.赞成;批准
→ n.赞成;认可?
18. n.方法;通路;可接近性
→ adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的?-1-1.“able”家族
able adj.能够的
ability n.能力
disability n.伤残;无力
disabled adj.伤残的
2.“-ion→-ious”相关单词
ambition→ambitious adj.有雄心的
religion→religious adj.宗教的
caution→cautious adj.小心的-1-3.“收入与支出”集锦
make a profit谋求利润
make money挣钱
earn money挣钱
cut down expenses削减支出
make ends meet收支相抵
4.courage相关单词一览
courage n.勇气
encourage vt.鼓励
encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的
encouragement n.鼓励
discourage vt.使泄气
discouragement n.泄气;灰心-1-5.“奖金”与“利润”
award奖;奖金
prize奖;奖项
bonus津贴;奖金
profit利润
interest利息
reward报酬;奖金
6.absence用法小结
in the absence of sb.
=in one’s absence 某人不在时
absence of mind心不在焉
bsent adj.不在的;缺席的
be absent from不参加……;缺席-1-7.congratulate用法小结
congratulate sb.on doing sth.就……向某人表示祝贺
congratulation n.祝贺
congratulations to sb.on sth.祝贺某人某事
Congratulations!恭喜你!
8.“毕业”的表达
graduation n.毕业
graduate v.毕业
after graduation 毕业之后
after graduating from 从……毕业后-1-Ⅱ.短语化难为简,轻松记忆 Learn to walk before you run.
【识记】
1.sit around ?
2.never mind ?
【默写】
1.上气不接下气 ?
2.(祝你)一切顺利 ?
3.切去;省略;停止(做某事) ?
4.遇到;经历;会晤 ?
5.换句话说 ?
6.总而言之 ?
7.取笑 ?
8.适合 ?
9.和;也 ?
10.在很多方面 ?-1-1.word相关短语大全
keep one’s word 遵守诺言
break one’s word 失信;不守诺言
have a word with...与……谈一谈
have words with...与……拌嘴、吵架
in other words 换句话说
in a word 总之;简言之
Word comes/came that...有消息传来说……
2.“make+n.+of”短语
make fun of 取笑
make use of 利用
make sense of 弄懂……的意思-1-Ⅲ.高频句型分析探究,融会贯通 Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
Unfortunately,the doctors don’t know ,but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.?
不幸的是,大夫们不知道如何治好我的病,但是我很开朗乐观,学会了适应身体的残疾。
考点提炼“疑问词(what,who,when,where,whether,how等)+不定式”结构的功能相当于一个名词性从句,在句中可做主语、宾语、表语。他不知道该去哪里,也不知道该干什么。 -1-Ⅳ.语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源 Kill two birds with one stone.
My life is a lot 1. (easy)at high school because my fellow students have accepted me.The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me 2. (annoy),and I just ignore them.All 3. all I have a good life.I am happy to have found many things I can do,like writing and computer programming.My ambition is 4. (work)for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up.Last year I invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy 5. from me.I have a very busy life with no time to sit around 6. (feel)sorry for myself.As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends,I spend a lot of time 7. my pets.I have two 8. (rabbit),a parrot,a tank full of fish and a tortoise.To look after my pets properly takes a lot of time 9. I find it worthwhile.I also have to do a lot of work,10. (especial)if I have been away for a while.?-1--1-核心词汇核心句式1.ambition n.雄心;野心
派生ambitious adj.志向远大的;有雄心壮志的;有野心的
领悟高考·究考法
用括号内给出的单词或者ambition的适当形式填空
(1)As he grows you also age,and your become more unachievable.(2016·天津,阅读理解B)?
当他长大的时候,你也老了,你的雄心壮志越来越不可能实现。
(2)I’m an writer.(2015·江苏,完形填空)?
我是一位志向远大的作家。
(3)It is many young people’s ambition (set) up programmes or businesses.?
开办一些项目或者公司是很多年轻人的理想。ambitions ambitious to set -1-核心词汇核心句式单句写作
(4)他的抱负实现了。
___________________________________________________
联想拓展·记考点
(1)full of ambition野心勃勃
(2)achieve one’s ambition 实现某人的愿望
(3)be ambitious for(power/social position,etc.)极欲获得(权力、社会地位等)His ambition has come true. -1-核心词汇核心句式2.beneficial adj.有益的;受益的
派生benefit n.利益;实惠;未来的好处 vt.有益于;有助于 vi.获益;得益于
领悟高考·究考法
用介词或者benefit的适当形式填空
(1)Parental involvement is not so as expected.
(2015·陕西,阅读理解D)?
父母对孩子教育的介入并不像预料的那样有益。
(2)I hope your holiday will be beneficial your health.?
我希望你的假期会对你的身体健康有益。
(3)What is the of canning her planted foods?(2015·湖北,阅读理解B)?
灌装她种植的食物有什么好处?beneficial to benefit -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)be beneficial to...对……有用/有好处/有益
(2)benefit sb./sth.对某人/某物有益
(3)benefit from/by...从……中获得益处
(4)be of benefit to...对……有益
(5)for sb.’s benefit=for the benefit of sb.为了某人的利益-1-核心词汇核心句式3.adapt to适合
领悟高考·究考法
完成句子
(1)He had some difficulty the local culture.?
他很难适应当地的文化。
(2)When we accept progress and suit our needs,a new “past” is created.(2014·江西,阅读理解D)?
当我们接受了进步并且使之适合了我们的需要,那么一个新的“过去”就诞生了。
(3)She knew how to the environment.
她懂得如何使自己适应环境。adapting to adapt it to adapt herself to -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)adapt...from...根据……改写/改编……
(2)adapt oneself to 使自己适应或习惯于
(3)adapt sth.for... 使某事物适应或适合……
(4)adapt sth.for sth.把某物改编为……
(5)adapt vt.使适应;改编
(6)adaptable adj.能适应的;可修改的
(7)adaptation n.适应;改编;改写本-1-核心词汇核心句式4.annoy vt.使……不悦;惹恼
派生annoying adj.令人气恼的 annoyed adj.颇为生气的 annoyance n.烦恼
领悟高考·究考法
用annoy的适当形式填空
(1)But her cold voice really me.(2016·全国甲,完形填空)
但是她冰冷的声音令我十分不悦。
(2)It was really .(2016·天津,单项填空)?
这真让人恼火。
(3)I’m that he didn’t show up when he said he would.
他说好要来却没来,这令我很生气。
(4)They us because they seem to be ignoring us.
(2015·北京,七选五)?
他们让我们很恼怒因为他们好像忽略了我们。annoyed annoying annoyed annoy -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)be annoyed with sb.对某人生气
(2)be annoyed at/about sth.因……而生气
(3)be annoyed that...因……而生气
(4)get annoyed生气-1-核心词汇核心句式5.conduct n.行为;品行 v.指挥;管理;主持
派生conductor n.指挥;售票员
领悟高考·究考法
写出句子中conduct的意思
(1)The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and comprehensive review of the case.(2015·江苏,单项填空) ?
(2)To return to the problem of water pollution,I’d like you to look at a study conducted in Australia in 2012.(2016·浙江,单项填空) ?
(3)She is conducting an interview.(2014·湖南,听力) ?
(4)Who is conducting the band this evening? ?实施 进行 进行 指挥 -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)bad conduct 恶劣行为
(2)under the conduct of 在……指导下
(3)conduct a survey/an experiment 做一个调查/做一项实验-1-核心词汇核心句式6.access n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性
派生accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的 access v.接近;进入
领悟高考·究考法
用介词或者access的适当形式填空
(1)Thus I have been allowed to gain access their living environment.(2016·四川,阅读理解C)?
因此,我被允许进入他们的生活环境。
(2)I couldn’t get to the data bank you had recommended.(2016·天津,单项填空)?
我不能进入你推荐的资料库。to access -1-核心词汇核心句式(3)We need a better way information.(2015·安徽,阅读理解C)?
我们需要一个更好的办法来获取信息。
(4)The island is only by boat.?
这个小岛只能通过船只到达。
联想拓展·记考点
(1)have/obtain/gain access to...拥有……的机会;可以接近/进入……
(2)give access to 接近;准许进入
(3)be accessible to可接近的;可靠近的;可使用的to access accessible -1-核心词汇核心句式7.meet with 遇到;经历;会晤
领悟高考·究考法
完成句子
(1)I in the town today.?
今天我在城里碰到了一位老朋友。
(2)He has .?
他遇到了一些意想不到的困难。
(3)The President his assistant at breakfast.?
总统早餐时会见了他的助手。met with an old friend met with some unexpected difficulties met with 联想拓展·记考点
(1)meet one’s need 满足某人的需要
(2)meet up见面
(3)meet up with sb.和某人见面-1-核心词汇核心句式I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.
我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。
分析提炼·究考法
feeling sorry for myself为动词-ing形式短语做伴随状语。动词-ing形式短语做伴随状语,表示伴随的情况,所表示的动作与谓语动词同时发生,且与句子的主语即逻辑主语是主动关系。-1-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法·用考点
用所给动词的适当形式填空
(1)As the light turned green,I stood for a moment,not (move),
and asked myself what I was going to do.?
当信号灯变绿时,我站了一会儿,一动不动,自问将要做什么。
(2) (gather) around the fire,the tourists danced with the local people.?
那些游客聚在篝火周围和当地人一起跳舞。
(3)All night long he lay awake, (think) of the problem.
他整夜躺在床上睡不着,思考着那个问题。moving Gathering thinking -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.单句填空
1.She adapted herself quickly the new climate.?
2.I bought my son an (adapt) for children of a play by Shakespeare.?
3.After the meeting,the chairman asked him to explain his ________
(absent).
4.As an (ambition) leader,he wants to guide the local people to lead a happy life.?
5.It provides people in wheelchairs with full access all 12 zones.(2014·北京,阅读理解A)?
6. (sweep) the street with her grandma every day,the five-year-old girl caught our attention.?to adaptation absence ambitious to Sweeping -1-ⅠⅡⅢ7.Hearing the news,she got .Much to her ,her son came her.(annoy)?
8.His mother lost her life the benefit of the bank.?
9.Having dinner together is (benefit) to families.?
10.His suggestion met a firm refusal.?annoying annoyed annoyance to annoy for beneficial with -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.单句改错
1.He made the boy sit there,promised they would not hurt him.
___________________________________________________
2.Farmers do not allow Lucy conduct tests in their fields.
___________________________________________________
3.The culture made it hard for him to adapt the new environment of foreign countries.
___________________________________________________
4.Just as I stepped into the shower the phone rang.It was so annoyed.
___________________________________________________
5.We offer our congratulation to you on your winning the prize.
___________________________________________________
6.From the flats we have an easy access to shops and schools.
___________________________________________________promised→promising
conduct前加to
adapt后加 to
annoyed→annoying
congratulation→congratulations
去掉an-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.写作训练
1.日常锻炼对我们很有益。(benefit)
We daily exercise.?
2.他对此感到很烦恼。(annoy)
at this.?
3.所有学生都可以进入写作中心。(access)
All students the Writing Centre.?
4.他的理想就是环游世界。(ambition)
the world.?
5.那位旅客在路上遇到了车祸。(meet with)
The traveler on the road.?benefit a lot from He was annoyed have access to His ambition is to travel around met with an accident 课件36张PPT。Unit 2 Robots-1-Ⅰ.单词 由简到难,水到渠成 The first step is as good as half over.
【识记·阅读单词】
1.fiction n. ?
2.bonus n. ?
3.apron n. ?
4.scan vt. ?
5.fingernail n. ?
6.absurd adj. ?
7.haircut n. ?
8.cushion n. ?
9.bedding n. ?
10.cuisine n. ?
11.digital adj. ?-1-12.affection n. ?
13.holy adj. ?
14.navy n. ?
15.biochemistry n. ?
16.chapter n. ?
17.theoretical adj. ?
18.framework n. ?-1-【拼写·高频单词】
1. n.渴望;欲望;渴求 vt.希望得到;想要?
2. n.同情(心)?
3. adj.超重的;体重超常的?
4. adj.优雅的;高雅的;讲究的?
5. n.堆;摞;叠 vi.堆起;堆积? vt.把……堆起;积聚
6. vt.陪伴;伴奏?
7. n.售货员;职员;旅馆接待员?
8. n.柜台;计数器?
9. adj.极坏的;极讨厌的;可怕的;(口语)糟透的?
10. n.事务;事情;暧昧关系?
11. vt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称?-1-12. vt.陈述;宣布?
13. adv.在一边;向一边?
14. adj.大的;豪华的;雄伟的?
15. adj.一定的;密切相关的?
16. n.(由他人撰写的)传记;传记文学?
17. adj.兼职的?
18. n.全体员工;手杖?
19. adj.较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的
n.年少者;晚辈;等级较低者?
20. n.天才;特殊能力;才干?
21. n.思想;思考?
22. n.离婚;断绝关系 vt.与……离婚;与……脱离?-1-【拓展·核心单词】
1. vt.使满意;满足
→ n.满意;满足;令人满意的事
→ adj.令人满意的?
2. vt.使警觉;使惊恐 n.警报;惊恐
→ adj.担心的;害怕的?
3. vt.喜爱;偏袒 n.喜爱;恩惠
→ adj.特别喜爱的?
4. vt.宣布;声明;表明
→ n.声明;宣布?
5. n.&vt.妒忌;羡慕
→ adj.忌妒的;羡慕的?-1-6. v.收到;接收
→ n.收件人;接收机;电话听筒?
7. n.天才;特殊能力
→ adj.有才能的;天才的?
8. vt.&vi.服从;顺从
→ vt.&vi.不服从;违抗?
9. v.评估;评定→ n.评价;评定?-1-1.satisfaction用法小结
satisfaction n.满意
with satisfaction满意地
satisfy vt.使满意
satisfy→satisfied 满意的→satisfying 令人满意的
satisfactory adj.令人满意的
be satisfied with对……感到满意
satisfy one’s needs满足某人的需求
satisfy sb.’s demand 满足某人的要求-1-2.表示人“品质”的形容词荟萃
elegant 高雅的
hard-working勤劳的
strong-minded意志坚强的
mature成熟的
sensible明智的
shallow肤浅的
3.与“婚姻”有关的高频词汇集锦
marry v.结婚
bridegroom n.新郎
bride n.新娘
wedding n.婚礼
marriage n.婚姻
divorce n.&vi.离婚
break up 分手;关系破裂-1-4.由junior想到的
be senior to...比……年长/资历深
be junior to...比……年轻/资历浅
be inferior to...次于……;不如……
be superior to...比……优越(更好、强)
5.dis-否定前缀高频词回顾
dislike vt.不喜欢 discover vt.发现
disappear vi.消失 disagree vi.不同意
disagreement n.分歧;不一致
disadvantage n.不利条件;不便之处
discourage vt.使气馁 disappoint vt.使失望
disobey vt.& vi.不服从;违抗
disapprove vt.& vi.不赞成;反对;认为不好-1-6.由receive想到的
receive v.收到 reception n.接待
receipt n.收据 accept v.接受;接收
acceptance n.接纳;接收-1-Ⅱ.短语化难为简,轻松记忆 Learn to walk before you run.
【识记】
1.leave...alone ?
2.set aside ?
3.be bound to ?
【默写】
1.试验;考验 ?
2.给……打电话 ?
3.转向;回转 ?
4.一共;总计 ?-1-1.rather相关短语小结
would rather 宁愿 rather than 而不是……
or rather 更确切地说
2.set相关短语全接触
set about doing 着手做某事
set aside 将……放在一边;为……节省或保留(钱或时间)
set off 出发;使……爆炸
set out 出发;开始做某事
set up 开办;建立
set down 停下来让(乘客)下车;记下;放下-1-Ⅲ.高频句型分析探究,融会贯通 Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
As she turned around, Gladys Claffern.?
她刚一转过身来,就看到格拉迪丝·克拉芬站在那儿。
考点提炼当副词there,here,out,in,on,up,down,away,back,now,then等位于句首,谓语动词是go,come,run,lie,stand等,且主语是名词时,句子应用完全倒装语序。这时,谓语动词常用一般现在时或者一般过去时,而不用进行时态。1.从门后跑出一只猫。
2.山顶上立着一个塔。-1-Ⅳ.语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源 Kill two birds with one stone.
The night of the party 1. (arrive).The clock struck eight.The guests would be arriving soon and Claire told Tony to go into another room.At that moment,Tony folded his arms around her, 2. (bend)his face close to 3. (her).She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declare that he didn’t want to leave her the next day and 4. he felt more than just the desire to please her.Then the front door bell rang.Tony freed her and disappeared 5. sight.It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window.Her guests had seen everything.The women 6. (impress)by Claire,
the house and the delicious cuisine.Just 7. they left,
Claire heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony.8. a sweet victory to be envied 9. those women!She might not be as beautiful as them,but none of them had such 10. handsome lover.?-1--1-核心词汇核心句式1.desire n.[C,U]愿望;渴望 vt.渴望;希望;想要
领悟高考·究考法
翻译或者完成句子
(1)Therefore,there is the desire for their dorms to be replacement homes.(2016·北京,阅读理解D)
___________________________________________________
(2)Whatever our circumstances,we still have dreams,hopes and desires.(2015·福建,阅读理解D)
___________________________________________________
(3)She .?
她请求他等一下。因此,他们渴望他们的宿舍置换成家园。 不管环境如何,我们仍然有理想,有希望,有愿望。 desired him to wait -1-核心词汇核心句式(4)Art should be for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things.(2014·福建,阅读理解D)?
艺术对你来说应该是一种发展的欲望,简单来说是因为这个世界充满了美好的事物。
(5)The president desired that you him next week.?
总统希望你下星期去拜访他。
联想拓展·记考点
(1)desire sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事
(2)a desire of doing sth.做某事的愿望
(3)desire that sb.(should)do sth.希望某人做某事(从句用虚拟语气)a desire (should) visit -1-核心词汇核心句式2.favour n.喜爱;恩惠;帮忙;优惠 vt.喜爱;偏袒
领悟高考·究考法
完成或者翻译句子
(1)It was another chance to repay someone for I’d been given decades earlier.(2013·陕西,阅读理解B)?
这是我回报几十年前接受别人恩惠的另一个机会。
(2)The government .?
政府支持这项计划。
(3)They won our favour.
___________________________________________________
(4)It’s natural for you to favour your own profession.
___________________________________________________the favour favours the plan 他们赢得了我们的好感。
你热爱自己的职业是很自然的。 -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)ask a favour of sb.求某人帮个忙;求某人做某事
(2)do sb.a favour帮某人个忙;给某人做件事
(3)be in/out of favour(with)受宠/失宠
(4)in favour of 赞成;主张
(5)in one’s favour对某人有利-1-核心词汇核心句式3.accompany vt.伴随;陪同;为……伴奏
领悟高考·究考法
翻译或者完成句子
(1)Great weather accompanied my great buy.(2013·辽宁,阅读理解A)
___________________________________________________
(2)For two weeks,Mark accompanied Susan to and from work each day.
___________________________________________________
(3)The singer was accompanied by her sister.?
这位女歌手的姐姐用钢琴为她伴奏。好天气伴随着我的大采购。 这两周,马克每天陪伴着苏姗上下班。 on the piano -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)accompany sb.to...陪某人到……(to是介词)
(2)be accompanied by由……伴奏;由……陪伴
(3)accompany sb.at/on sth.用……为某人伴奏
(4)company n.公司;陪伴
(5)companion n.同伴;伙伴;成双成对的物品之一
(6)keep sb.company陪伴某人;为某人做伴-1-核心词汇核心句式4.ring up 给……打电话
领悟高考·究考法
单句写作
如果有困难,请给我打电话。
___________________________________________________
联想拓展·记考点
(1)ring back 回电话
(2)ring off 挂断电话If you have any difficulty,please ring me up. -1-核心词汇核心句式5.declare vt.宣布;宣告;声明;断言;宣称
领悟高考·究考法
翻译或者完成句子
(1)“I can’t imagine living anywhere but Rockaway,”Natalie declared.(2016·北京,阅读理解B)
___________________________________________________
(2)The boy that he sold six dozen the day before.(2015·湖北,完形填空)?
那个男孩脸上挂着得意的微笑,宣称自己前一天卖出去6打(报纸)。
(3) that most of our fatigue comes from our mental attitudes.(2013·辽宁,阅读理解C)?
一些科学家断言我们的疲劳大部分来自于我们的精神状态。
(4)The court declared that the strike action was illegal.
___________________________________________________Natalie声明说:“除了Rockaway我想不到我会住在其他任何地方。” declared with a proud smile Some scientists declare 法庭宣布此次罢工为非法行为。 -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)declare sb./sth.to be+adj.宣布某人或某事……
(2)declare for/against...赞成/反对……-1-核心词汇核心句式6.envy n.& vt.忌妒;羡慕
派生envious adj.羡慕的;忌妒的
领悟高考·究考法
完成句子
(1)He by others in his childhood.
(2016·天津,阅读理解C)?
童年时代他被别人羡慕。
(2)We all .?
我们都羡慕他的学问。
(3)His many talents were of all his friends.?
他多才多艺,所有的朋友都羡慕他。
(4)They say such things about you .?
他们这样说你是出于忌妒。
(5)They watched the match .?
他们羡慕地观看比赛。was envied envied him his knowledge the envy out of envy with envy -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)envy sb.sth.忌妒或羡慕某人拥有某物
(2)out of envy出于忌妒
(3)the envy of sb./sth.令人忌妒/羡慕的对象或东西
(4)with envy羡慕地-1-核心词汇核心句式7.leave...alone不管;不打扰;不惊动;让……一个人待着;和……单独在一起
领悟高考·究考法
翻译句子
(1)Leave that bottle alone;there is oil in it.
___________________________________________________
(2)The typical father wanted to be left alone to enjoy some peace and quiet.
___________________________________________________
(3)People worldwide have a natural understanding of what they would need most if left alone on a desert island.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________别碰那个瓶子,里面有油。
这位典型的父亲想单独待着享受一下平静和安宁。
全世界的人们对于一个人独自留在荒岛上最需要什么都有一个自然的理解。-1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)leave aside 搁置一边
(2)leave for...动身到……
(3)leave off 停止
(4)leave out 省略;遗漏
(5)leave over残留;剩下
(6)leave behind 比……取得好得多的进展;把……抛在后面;超过-1-核心词汇核心句式As she turned around,there stood Gladys Claffern.
她刚一转过身来,就看到格拉迪斯·克拉芬站在那儿。
分析提炼·究考法
there stood...是完全倒装句。there stands...表示“有……;站立……;耸立……”。
当表示方向、地点、时间的副词there,here,out,in,up,down,now,then等位于句首,且主语是名词时,句子要用完全倒装语序。用于这类倒装结构的动词及短语有:be,stand,live,come,go,seem to be,happen to be等,这些动词及短语多用一般现在时或一般过去时,而不能用进行时态。
注意:当主语是人称代词时,不用倒装语序。-1-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法·用考点
完成句子
(1)There an old fisherman near the sea.?
在海边住着一位老渔夫。
(2)For a moment nothing happened.Then all shouting together.?
有一瞬间,什么都没发生。之后大家一起欢呼起来。
(3)Look at the little dog!Here .?
看这条小狗!它跑过来了。
(4)Look!Here .?
瞧!老师来了。lived came voices it runs comes the teacher -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.单句填空
1.All the neighbours on the street were (alarm) at the news that a little boy was killed in the fire.?
2.He was obviously (envy) of my success.?
3.She is quite (satisfy) that her letter has come.?
4.The hostess was glad to know that was a most (satisfy) meal.
5.He could not provide a (satisfy) excuse for his absence.?
6.Here (be) an exceptionally creative mind at work.
(2016·全国甲,阅读理解B)?
7.The children,when (accompany) by their parents,are allowed to enter the hall.?alarmed envious satisfied satisfying satisfactory was accompanied -1-ⅠⅡⅢ8.Do me favour and turn the radio down while I’m on the phone,will you??
9.Was he in favour the death punishment??
10.I envy you (have) such a good friend!?
11.He desired that you (go) to see him at once.?
12.He accompanied me the guitar.?a of having (should) go at/on -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.单句改错
1.She rang up before he had a chance to reply.
___________________________________________________
2.The lights of the city were soon leave behind.
___________________________________________________
3.It was careless of him to leave off an important detail.
___________________________________________________
4.My friend Mary is leaving.I will do her favour and drive her to the airport.
___________________________________________________
5.It is not a good idea to have the machine run all the time.
___________________________________________________up→off
leave→left
off→out
favour前加 a
run→running -1-ⅠⅡⅢ6.Look! There stand the highest building of the city.
___________________________________________________
7.The little boy came riding at full speed down the motorway on his bike.How a dangerous scene it was!
___________________________________________________
8.She had a computer at home,and her parents desired that she did all her work at home.
___________________________________________________stand→stands
How→What
did→do-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.写作训练
1.请您帮个忙行吗?(favour)
May I ??
2.他有强烈的求知欲。(desire)
He has .?
3.我留下陪你。(company n.)
I’ll stay here and .?
4.他们宣布他为获胜者。(declare)
They the winner.?ask a favour of you a strong desire for knowledge keep you company declared him to be 课件31张PPT。Unit 3 Under the sea-1-Ⅰ.单词 由简到难,水到渠成 The first step is as good as half over.
【识记·阅读单词】
1.anecdote n. ?
2.offshore adv.& adj. ?
3.telescope n. ?
4.shark n. ?
5.conservation n. ?
6.jog vi.& vt. ?
7.seaside n.& adj. ?
8.net n. ?
9.tide n. ?
10.dimension n. ?
11.cell n. ?
12.seaweed n. ?-1-13.flashlight n. ?
14.suck vt.& vi. ?
15.boundary n. ?
16.awesome adj. ?
17.seal n. ?-1-【拼写·高频单词】
1. vt. 当场见到;目击? n.目击者;证人;证据
2. n.岸;海滨?
3. prep.& adj.在……对面相对的;相反的?
4. vi.大叫;呼喊 n.叫声;喊声?
5. vi.& n.暂停;中止?
6. n.协作;配合?
7. vi.& n.跳水(的动作);潜水(的动作);俯冲?
8. vi.&vt.逃避;逃跑;逃离?
9. vt.拖;拉;扯?
10. n.一片嘴唇;(容器或洞的)边,口?-1-11. vt.催促;极力主张;驱策?
12. vt.放弃;遗弃;抛弃?
13. n.目标;靶;受批评的对象?
14. adj.纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的?
15. adj.& n.灰色(的)?
16. adj.浅的;肤浅的;浅显的?
17. adj.陡峭的?-1-【拓展·核心单词】
1. adj.每年的;按年度计算的 n.年刊;年鉴
→ adv.每年地?
2. v.为……提供住宿
→ n.住所;住宿?
3. adj.深的→ n.深(度);深处?
4. vt.催促;极力主张;驱策→ adj.急迫的?
5. vt.放弃;遗弃;抛弃
→ adj.被抛弃的;被遗弃的?
6. n.关系;亲戚
→ n.关系;血缘关系;交往?
7. vi.思考 vt.映射;反射;思考
→ n.反映;影像;沉思?-1-8. adj.意识到的;知道的→ n.知道;意识?
9. adj.生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的
→ adv.生动地;鲜明地?
10. adj.整齐的;匀称的→ adv.整齐地;匀称地
11. adj.狭窄的;有限的;狭隘的
→ adv.狭窄地;狭隘地?
12. adj.锐利的;锋利的
→ vt.&vi.(使)变锋利;削尖?
13. v.尝起来→ adj.好吃的;可口的?
14. vt.恐吓 vi.受惊吓
→ adj.惊慌的;吓坏的?
15. n.养老金;退休金
→ n.领取养老金者?-1-1.reflect用法小结
reflection n.影像;深思
reflect on/upon sth.思考某事
reflect sth.from sth.从某物(表面)反射(光、热、声等)
be lost in reflection陷入沉思中
2.常见反义词
shallow(浅的)→deep(深的)
narrow(窄的)→wide(宽的)-1-3.urge相关用法大全
urge sb.to do sth.催促某人做某事
urge sb.on 鼓励/激励某人
have the urge to do sth.有做某事的欲望
urge that...(should)do sth.极力主张;强调……
It is urged that...(should)do sth.坚决要求……
4.含词根“viv/vit(生命)”的常见单词
vivid adj.生动的
survive vi.&vt.存活;幸存
survival n.存活;幸存
vital adj.有活力的;重要的
vitamin n.维生素-1-5.help用法复习
help sb.do/to do sth.帮助某人干某事
help yourself (to sth.)随便自己动手(夹菜吃、用……等)
with the help of sb.=with one’s help 在某人的帮助下
help (...)out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难
help sb.with/(to)do sth.帮助某人某事/做某事
can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事
can’t help but do sth.只得做某事;不得不做某事-1-Ⅱ.短语化难为简,轻松记忆 Learn to walk before you run.
【识记】
1.the Antarctic ?
2.upside down ?
3.(be) scared to death ?
【默写】
1.对……知道、明白;意识到…… ?
2.在此期间;与此同时 ?
3.帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难 ?-1-hold相关短语集合
hold up耽搁;延误;举起
hold back踌躇;阻止
hold on坚持;抓住;稍等(电话用语)
hold on to守住;不卖某物-1-Ⅲ.高频句型分析探究,融会贯通 Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
1.It was the killer whales,or “killers” as they were then called,helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.?
那个时候,虎鲸(当时被称为“杀手”)帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。
考点提炼句中 a time 表示“一段时间”,相当于 a period of time,后接when 引导的定语从句。
2.The water was quite shallow but the reef ended,
a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor.?
水很浅,但到了珊瑚礁的尽头,就有一个陡坡,一直下降到满是沙子的海底。
考点提炼where...,there be...,意为“在……的地方,有……”,where引导地点状语从句。当where,wherever指具体地点时,从句可用于主句之前或之后。-1-1.那么贵的书那个时候我们买不起。
2.有志者事竟成。-1-Ⅳ.语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源 Kill two birds with one stone.
On the morning of 19th January,I went snorkelling.1. (see)
such extraordinary beauty,I think every cell in my body woke up and 2. was like discovering a whole new dimension of life.During the trip,I first became aware 3. the vivid colours surrounding me and the fantastic corals,in and around which all kinds of elegant fish 4. (be)swimming.I also found that the fish didn’t seem to mind me swimming among them.5. there was still something 6. made me feel 7. (frighten).
For example,I didn’t want to get close to the eel,the giant clam and the grey reef shark,for they made me scared to 8. (die)for a moment.?
It is a wonderful and 9. (limit)world under the sea.
10. a tiny spot I was in this huge world!?-1--1-核心词汇核心句式1.witness n.目击者,证人;证据 vt.当场见到;目击
领悟高考·究考法
完成或者翻译句子
(1)History Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world.(2015·重庆,阅读理解E)?
历史见证了莎士比亚的戏剧不断地被译为世界各大语种。
(2)One witness the accident said that the driver appeared to be drunk.?
一位事故目击者说,司机好像喝醉了。
(3)He witnessed to the man enter the building.?
他作证说看见那个人走进了那幢楼。
(4)Businesses are witnessing a difficult time.
___________________________________________________has witnessed to having seen 公司正在经历一个艰难时期。 -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
witness to sth./doing sth.亲眼看见某事发生-1-核心词汇核心句式2.flee (fled,fled) vi.逃避;逃跑 vt.逃离
领悟高考·究考法
用flee的适当形式填空
(1)It is thought that they are to quieter areas.
(2015·四川,阅读理解D)?
人们认为他们逃到了更为安静的地区。
(2)The child to his mother,looking for comfort and safety.
那孩子逃到了母亲身边,寻找安慰和安全。
(3)Why does she always any kind of responsibility??
她为什么总是逃脱任何一种责任?fleeing fled flee -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)flee from...从……逃走
(2)flee to...逃去……;逃到……
(3)flee sth.逃离某物-1-核心词汇核心句式3.urge vt.催促;极力主张;驱策
领悟高考·究考法
用所给单词的适当形式填空
(1)It is strongly urged that the library (keep) open during the vacation.?
人们极力主张图书馆假期也开放。
(2)The people in the earthquake-stricken area are in (urge) need of food,medicine and shelters.?
地震灾区的人们急需食品、药品和住的地方。(should) be kept urgent -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)urge sb.to do sth.催促某人干某事
(2)urge sb.on鼓励/激励某人
(3)urge that...(should)do sth.极力主张;强调……
(4)urgent adj.紧急的;迫切的-1-核心词汇核心句式4.be/become aware of...对……知道/明白;意识到……
领悟高考·究考法
完成或者翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义
(1)Nurses need the possible meanings of silence.(2016·全国乙,阅读理解D)?
护士们需要知道沉默的可能的含义。
(2)If she had been aware that the mushrooms were poisonous,she would not have picked them for dinner.(2015·湖北,完成句子)
___________________________________________________
(3)I became aware how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself.(2014·天津,完形填空)
___________________________________________________
(4)Most people are aware of .?
大多数人知道酒后开车的危险。to be aware of 要是知道这些蘑菇有毒,她就不会采来做晚餐了。我开始意识到妈妈一个人在巴西是多么孤独。 the danger of driving after drinking -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)be/become aware of 对……知道;明白;意识到……
(2)be aware that...知道,体会到……
(3)as far as I’m aware 据我所知
(4)make sb.aware of/that...使某人注意到……;提醒某人注意……
(5)develop an awareness of...培养……的意识-1-核心词汇核心句式The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended,there was a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor.
水很浅,但到了珊瑚礁的尽头,就有一个陡坡,一直下降到满是沙子的海底。
分析提炼·究考法
where...,there be...意为“在……地方,有……”,where引导地点状语从句。注意where引导地点状语从句和定语从句的区别。
(1)where引导的地点状语从句修饰主句的谓语。
(2)where引导的定语从句修饰它前面的名词。-1-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法·用考点
完成句子
(1) there is life,there is hope.?
有生命就有希望。
(2)So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, ticket money helps pay for research.(2016·全国乙,语法填空)?
因此,被邀请在非营利的熊猫基地后台是一个巨大的荣誉,在那里票钱用来帮助支付研究费用。
(3)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to .
(2016·全国乙,短文改错)?
我的叔叔是我的住处附近一家餐馆的老板。Where where where I live -1-核心词汇核心句式(4)A number of high buildings have arisen there was nothing a year ago but ruins.?
=A number of high buildings have arisen in the place there was nothing a year ago but ruins.?
很多高楼在一年前还是废墟的地方拔地而起。where where -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.单句填空
1.The children are easy to get (scare).?
2.The people had left before the soldiers came to the ___________
(abandon) village.?
3.Who witnessed his signing the documents??
4.The work is not (urge);we can do it tomorrow.?
5.On further (reflect) I found I made a mistake.?
6.Luckily,the cat (flee) from being caught.?
7.He abandoned himself hopelessness.?
8.He fled the seashore to escape the heat.?
9.We must sort out the good apples the bad ones.?
10.Everybody is aware the importance of learning.?scared abandoned to urgent reflection fled to to from of -1-ⅠⅡⅢ11.We will meet at 8:00 am at the gate, a blue bus will be waiting.?
12.The little girl who got lost decided to remain in the place _______
she was and wait for her mother.?where where -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.单句改错
1.The man abandoned himself to drink.
___________________________________________________
2.I often miss my childhood.It was a time that I spent almost each day without worries.
___________________________________________________
3.Jane stopped there a small crowd of men had gathered.
___________________________________________________
4.There is not surprise that Linda became a writer.
___________________________________________________
5.Urging by his parents,he decided to participate in the competition.
___________________________________________________drink→drinking
that→when
there→where
not→no
Urging→Urged-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.写作训练
1.我曾经有段时间非常讨厌英语。(There is a time when)
English.?
2.那时候,大家都步行上班。(It is a time when)
It to work.?
3.杰克逊已经把他那辆旧车扔了。(abandon)
Jackson .?
4.他目睹了钓鱼的整个过程。(witness)
He .?
5.他逃离了危险。(flee)
He .?There was a time when I was tired of was a time when everybody walked has abandoned his old car witnessed the whole process of fishing fled the danger 课件33张PPT。Unit 4 Sharing-1-Ⅰ.单词 由简到难,水到渠成 The first step is as good as half over.
【识记·阅读单词】
1.concept n. ?
2.rectangle n. ?
3.broom n. ?
4.tin n. ?
5.jar n. ?
6.sniff vt.& vi. ?
7.interpreter n. ?
8.toast vt. n. ?
9.astronaut n. ?
10.angle n. ?
11.catalogue n. ?
12.trunk n. ?
13.tractor n. ?-1-【拼写·高频单词】
1. n.航空邮件?
2. n.两星期?
3. n.屋顶;车顶?
4. n.教科书;课本?
5. adj.有关的;切题的?
6. adj.遥远的;偏僻的?
7. n.杂草;野草 vt.& vi.除杂草?
8. n.台;平台;讲台;(火车站的)月台?
9. n.烤架;大平底锅 vt.烧烤;炙烤?
10. conj.否则;不然? adv.用别的方法;其他方面
11. n.特权;特别优待?
12. n.文书工作?-1-13. n.梳子 vi.梳(发)?
14. vt.& n.买;购买?
15. n.周年纪念(日)?
16. n.种子;萌芽?
17. vi.(用针线)缝 vt.缝制;缝合?
18. 缝纫机?
19. n.(pl.oxen)公牛?
20. vi.& vt.(使)发出咔嗒声 n.咔嗒声?
21. n.裁缝 vt.剪裁;缝制(衣服)?
22. n.安全;保护;保障?
23. n.门诊部;小诊所?-1-【拓展·核心单词】
1. n.泥巴→ adj.泥泞的;泥土般的?
2. n.一周;星期→ adj.& adv.每周(的)?
3. vi.&vt.调整;(使)适合→ adj.可调整的→ n.调整;调节;适应?
4. vi.工作;运转 vt.操作→ n.操作;手术→ n.接线员;操作员?
5. vi.参与;参加→ n.参与;参加?
6. vt.安排;排列→ n.安排;排列?
7. vt.捐赠→ n.捐赠?
8. adj.自愿的;无偿的
→ n.志愿者;义工?-1-9. n.政治学→ adj.政治的;政党的?
10. vt.分配;分发
→ n.分配;分发;分布状态?
11. vi.工作;运转 vt.操作
→ n.手术;操作?-1-1.operate及其派生词的相关搭配
operate on/upon sb.给某人动手术
operation n.运转;手术
put sth.into operation 实施/施行……
come/go into operation开始工作/运转;生效-1-2.“动词...+to...”短语集锦
devote...to...把……投身到……
compare...to...把……比作……
adapt...to...使……适应于……
adjust...to...调节……以适应……
apply...to...把……应用于……
prefer...to...喜欢……胜过……
link...to...把……与……联系上
addict...to...使……对……上瘾-1-3.“经济生活”单词小结
purchase vt.购买
import vt.进口;输入
export vt.&vi.出口;输出
invest vt.&vi.投资
bid vt.&vi.出价;投标
compete vi.竞争
4.由fortnight想到的
fortnight 两周
decade 十年
score 二十
dozen 一打-1-Ⅱ.短语化难为简,轻松记忆 Learn to walk before you run.
【识记】
1.dry out ?
2.dry up ?
【默写】
1.不久前的一天 ?
2.接到……的信 ?
3.极想;渴望 ?
4.在困难中;在危急中 ?-1-need相关搭配一览
in need of 需要
in need 在困难中;在危急中
satisfy/meet one’s needs 满足某人的需要
There is no need for sb.to do sth.某人没有必要做某事。-1-Ⅲ.高频句型分析探究,融会贯通 Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
There were no windows and the doorway was just .?
没有窗户,门口只能勉强通过。
考点提炼enough 用做副词常见的搭配是:adj./adv.+enough(for sb.)to do sth.意为“(对于某人)足够……做……”。他跑得不够快,没有赶上火车。 -1-Ⅳ.语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源 Kill two birds with one stone.
Jo worked at a bush school 1. classrooms were made of bamboo and the roofs of grass.There’s no electricity 2. water there.Many of the students walked a long way 3. (get)to school.Jo hoped to make some 4. (different)to the children’s lives by 5. (teach)them.The other day,Jo visited Tombe’s home.When they arrived 6. the village,
Tombe’s mother who had been working in her garden,started crying “ieee ieee”.Tombe’s father led them to his house,7. low bamboo hut with grass sticking 8. of the roof,where he could only see a few tin plates and cups and a couple of pots.9. they ate were sweet potatoes and corn and greens.?
That night Jo and Jenny slept on a 10. (new)made platform.They left the village the next morning after many goodbyes and firm handshakes.-1--1-核心词汇核心句式1.be dying to do sth.渴望/极想做某事
领悟高考·究考法
单句写作
杰瑞渴望成为一名警察。
___________________________________________________
联想拓展·记考点
(1)be dying for sth.;be thirsty for渴望得到某物
(2)be dying to do sth.的同义短语有:
be anxious to do sth.;be eager to do sth.;long to do sth.Jerry is dying to be a policeman. -1-核心词汇核心句式2.relevant adj.有关的;切题的
领悟高考·究考法
翻译或者完成句子
(1)You don’t have to go to the library to find the relevant resource.
(2015·湖南,完形填空)
___________________________________________________
(2)Many people believe that classical music is not _______________
young people today.(2014·安徽,任务型读写)?
很多人认为古典音乐与现在的年轻人没有关系。
联想拓展·记考点
(1)be relevant to sb./sth.与某人/某物有关
(2)be irrelevant to...与……无关你不必非要去图书馆找相关资源。 relevant to -1-核心词汇核心句式3.adjust vt.& vi.调整;使适合
派生adjustable adj.可调节的;可调整的 adjustment n.调节;调整
领悟高考·究考法
完成或者翻译句子
(1)The moment you get on the airplane,start your biological clock the destination’s time.(2015·重庆,完形填空)?
一上飞机,就开始按照目的地的时间调整生物钟。
(2)Who can of a camera??
谁会调整照相机的焦距?
(3)The body quickly changes in temperature.
身体迅速(自行)调节以适应气温的变化。
(4)Students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule.(2014·四川,阅读理解D)
___________________________________________________adjusting to adjust the focus adjusts itself to 按照日常时间表调整他们的睡眠周期,学生们感觉很糟糕。 -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)adjust to 使……适应于
(2)adjust oneself to...使自己适应于……
(3)make some adjustments 作些调整-1-核心词汇核心句式4.participate vi.参与;参加
领悟高考·究考法
完成句子
(1)More than 400 children a clean-up of the park.?
400多个孩子参加了公园的清扫活动。
(2)For example,how Americans celebrate Christmas and Thanksgiving Day,what food they eat,and what activities they .?
例如,美国人如何庆祝圣诞节和感恩节,在这些节日期间,他们吃什么、参加什么样的活动。
(3)As far as I know,he has been an active in the discussion.?
据我所知,他一直积极参加这个讨论。participated in participate in during these festivals participant -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)participate with sb.in sth.与某人一起参加某事
(2)participate in sth./doing sth.参加(做)某事
(3)participant n.参加者
(4)participation n.参与;参加;共享-1-核心词汇核心句式5.otherwise conj.否则;不然 adv.用别的方法;其他方面
领悟高考·究考法
翻译句子
(1)Up to now,the program has saved thousands of children who would otherwise have died.
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
(2)He says it’s truth,but we think otherwise.
___________________________________________________
(3)The speed limit for bicycles is 15 mph,unless otherwise posted.
(2012·天津,阅读理解A)
___________________________________________________截止到现在,这个项目已经挽救了成千上万的本来会死去的儿童的生命。
他说这是真理,但我们不这样认为。
自行车的行驶速度要限制在每小时15英里,除非另有告知。-1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
otherwise than除……之外-1-核心词汇核心句式6.in need 在困难中;在危机中
领悟高考·究考法
单句写作
(1)总之,我们应该帮助那些处于困境中的人们。
___________________________________________________
(2)你没有必要担心他的未来。
___________________________________________________
联想拓展·记考点
(1)in need of需要
(2)satisfy/meet one’s needs 满足某人的需要
(3)There is no need for sb.to do sth.某人没有必要做某事In a word,we should offer our help to those in need.
There is no need for you to be concerned about his future.-1-核心词汇核心句式7.distribute vt.分配;分发;分送
派生distribution n.分发;分配
领悟高考·究考法
完成句子
(1)They are not equally .(2014·江西,阅读理解C)?
他们不是平均分配的。
(2)Tickets will be distributed all members.?
所有的会员都会分到票。
联想拓展·记考点
(1)distribute sth.to...把某物分(配,发)到……
(2)distribute sth.among...在……中分发某物distributed to -1-核心词汇核心句式1.We walked for two and a half hours to get there — first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.
我们步行了两个半小时才到达那里——先是爬山,爬到山脊能看到奇妙的景色,然后走下一个陡坡,一直走到下边的山谷。
分析提炼·究考法
from where引导的定语从句修饰a ridge,在“介词+关系词”型定语从句中,关系词常为which和whom,关系副词where和when之前一般不加介词,比较特殊的有from where和 since when。-1-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法·用考点
完成句子
(1)China is the birthplace of kites, kite-flying spread to Japan and India.?
中国是风筝的故乡,从那里放风筝传到了日本和印度。
(2)I made the acquaintance of Mr.Stephen, we have kept in touch and shared a lot concerning cloning technology.?
我和斯蒂芬先生结识了,从那以后我们一直保持联系并且分享了许多有关克隆技术的知识。
(3)He decided to settle in this city in 2009, he had stayed here for 9 months.?
2009年他决定在这个城市定居,到那时他已在这里待了9个月了。from where since when by when -1-核心词汇核心句式2.The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.
你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的,而是给那些确实有生活需要的人的一项志愿性捐助。
分析提炼·究考法
not...but...“不是……;而是……”,在句中连接两个表语。not...but...连接两个平行成分,当连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数按“就近一致”原则确定。-1-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法·用考点
完成句子
(1)Every man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone, in features in footsteps.(2016·天津,阅读理解B)?
每个父亲都希望自己的儿子能够有点克隆自己,不是特征而是重复他曾走过的路。
(2)It is not but we put into what we do that benefits our work most.?
能给我们工作带来最大益处的不是我们做了多少,而是我们对于自己所做的事情付出了多少爱。
(3)Not is wanted on the telephone.?
电话里找的是她而不是你。
(4)You should pay attention not to .?
你应该注意的不是他们说了什么而是他们做了什么。not but how much we do how much love you but she what they say but to what they do -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.单句填空
1.If you don’t feel comfortable,you can make some _____________
(adjust).
2.We have made all the (arrange) for the conference.
3.All the thanked him for his ,which helped win the game.(participate)?
4.The surgeon is performing a delicate (operate).?
5.I realize the secret to success is not when or where you were born,
what you are doing and how you do it in your life.?
6.Alice stood at the window, she could watch her classmates playing football.?
7.The stool for piano players is usually (adjust) in height.adjustments arrangements participants participation operation but from where adjustable -1-ⅠⅡⅢ8.He made an (adjust) to the design.?
9.The clothes and blankets will be distributed the earthquake victims.?
10.Student loans are supposed to provide support for the students who would not be able to go to college.?adjustment among otherwise -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.单句改错
1.Would you please to make preparations for the party?
___________________________________________________
2.They used to donate a large sum of money for the Red Cross every year.
___________________________________________________
3.I’ll arrange a car to meet you at the airport.
___________________________________________________
4.Helen has borrowed my book the other day,saying that she would return it soon.
___________________________________________________
5.The girl stands under the tree comes from Canada.
___________________________________________________去掉to
for→to
arrange后加for
去掉has
stands→standing-1-ⅠⅡⅢ6.When I woke up,it was already midnight and it took a few seconds for my eyes to adjust in the darkness.
___________________________________________________in→to -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.写作训练(根据汉语意思和英语提示词完成句子)
1.You’d better go now; (要不然赶不上火车;otherwise).?
2.I’m (非常想喝杯咖啡;be dying for) at the moment.?
3.The cause of his heart disease may be ________________________
(与这次车祸有关;relevant).?
4.He couldn’t (适应目前的生活;adjust to ).?
5.The money will (分配到各学校;distribute).?
6.Don’t leave the bread on the table; (它会变干的;dry out).?otherwise,you’ll miss the train dying for a cup of coffee relevant to the car accident adjust himself to the current life be distributed to the schools it will dry out 课件34张PPT。Unit 5 Travelling abroad-1-Ⅰ.单词 由简到难,水到渠成 The first step is as good as half over.
【识记·阅读单词】
1.visa n. ?
2.idiom n. ?
3.numb adj. ?
4.autonomous adj. ?
5.enterprise n. ?
6.seminar n. ?
7.videophone n. ?
8.rugby n. ?
9.minibus n. ?
10.optional adj. ?
11.cage n. ?
12.drill vi.& vt. n. ?-1-13.oilfield n. ?
14.agent n. ?
15.parallel adj. ?-1-【拼写·高频单词】
1. n.祖国?
2. n.队列;行列 vi.排队?
3. n.自助食堂;自助餐厅?
4. n.店主?
5. n.代替者;代用品 vt.用……代替……?
6. adj.学校的;学术的?
7. n.文章;散文?
8. n.导师;助教;家庭教师?
9. n.草稿;草案 vt.草拟;起草?
10. vt.占用;占领;占据?
11. n.获学士学位的人;未婚男子?
12. n.常规;日常事务 adj.通常的;例行的?-1-13. vi.(指狗等)吠叫;咆哮 n.犬吠声;树皮?
14. n.电池(组);电瓶;炮台?
15. n.目的地?
16. n.客栈?
17. n.坟墓?-1-【拓展·核心单词】
1. n.演讲;讲课→ n.演讲者;讲师?
2. vt.&vi.(使)具有资格;(使)合格
→ n.资格;资历→ adj.有资格的;胜任的?
3. vt.准备 vi.筹备→ n.准备;预备?
4. vt.推荐;建议
→ n.推荐;劝告;建议?
5. n.&vt.舒适;安慰
→ adj.安逸的;使人舒服的?
6. vt.有赖于……需要;要求;想要
→ n.需要;要求?
7. vt.承认;确认;答谢
→ n.答谢;致谢;鸣谢?
8. vt.反驳;驳斥→ n.反驳;矛盾→ adj.相矛盾的;相抵触的?-1-9. vt.占用;占据;占领
→ n.工作;职业;占领?
10. n.道歉;谢罪→ v.道歉;谢罪?
11. adj.丰富的;充裕的
→ adv.丰富地;充裕地
→ n.大量;充足?
12. vt.&vi.统治;支配;管理→ n.政府→ n.总督;省长;州长?-1-1.“n.+able”构成的高频形容词荟萃
comfort→comfortable 舒适的
reason→reasonable 合情合理的
honour→honourable 可敬的;光荣的
reach→reachable 可获得的;可达成的
desire→desirable 值得要的;理想的
favour→favourable 赞成的;有利的-1-2.与“旅游”相关的髙频词汇集锦
guide n.向导;导游
route n.路线
travel agency 旅行社
destination n.目的地
tourist attraction 旅游景点
a place of interest 风景;名胜
schedule n.时刻表
accommodation n.住处;膳宿-1-3.routine常见搭配
break the routine 打破常规
follow the routine 墨守成规
daily routine 日常工作,每天的例行公事
routine duties 日常职责
routine procedure 常规程序
routine test 定期测验
4.“代替;替换”家族
substitute B with/by A用A代替B
substitute A for B用A代替B
replace sth./sb.代替某物/某人
in place of sth./sb.代替某物/某人
take the place of sth./sb.代替某物/某人-1-5.表示“适应”的短语小结
agree with适合;与……一致
fit in相适应;相融合
fit in with与……相适应
adjust (oneself) to适应
adapt (oneself) to适应(新情况)-1-Ⅱ.短语化难为简,轻松记忆 Learn to walk before you run.
【识记】
1.bachelor’s degree ?
2.travel agent ?
3.keep it up ?
4.out of the question ?
【默写】
1.相适应;相融合 ?
2.忙着做……;忙于某事物 ?
3.(迁入新居;更换工作后)安顿下来 ?
4.就……而言 ?
5.日复一日 ?-1-有无the的不同
in prison 蹲监狱
in the prison 在监狱里
out of question 毫无疑问
out of the question 不可能的;不值得讨论的
in church 做礼拜
in the church 在教堂里
at table 在吃饭
at the table 在饭桌旁-1-Ⅲ.高频句型分析探究,融会贯通 Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
1. difficult it is to adjust to the customs of another country??
你认为适应另外一个国家的习俗有多难?
考点提炼do you think 意为 “你认为”,常做插入语置于句中,句首以特殊疑问词开头,句子用陈述语序,构成“特殊疑问词+do you think+陈述语序”结构。有类似用法的词还有suppose,believe,guess,expect,imagine,hope等。
2. she had ever left her motherland.
这是她第一次离开她的祖国。
考点提炼“It+be+序数词+time(s)+从句”意为“这是……第几次……”,从句中的谓语动词常用完成式。这个句式中be动词是is时,从句使用现在完成时;be动词是was时,从句使用过去完成时。it 也可以换成this 或that。-1-1.你认为谁能来参加我们的聚会?
2.这是我第一次和外宾说话。-1-Ⅳ.语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源 Kill two birds with one stone.
Six months ago,Xie Lei 1. (board)a plane for London to study for a business qualification.When she came to England,she lived with a host family,2. members always helped her.At the beginning she had to face 3. difficulties of daily life as how to use the phone,and 4. to pay bus fare.Besides,she also had to face difficulties of learning at the university.5. (study)there was quite different from studying in China and she needed some 6. (prepare)first.She had to get used to a new way of life,which took 7. all her concentration.It was 8. (benefit)as well as difficult for her to study in London.She 9. (learn)how to satisfy academic requirements of a Western university.Xie Lei also learned that 10. a student,she should not use other people’s work but try to express her own ideas.?-1--1-核心词汇核心句式1.keep it up保持优秀成绩;继续干下去
领悟高考·究考法
翻译句子
(1)Well done,and keep it up,Tom!
___________________________________________________
(2) .(2015·北京,阅读理解A)?
他继续滑冰。
联想拓展·记考点
(1)keep up 保持;维持;继续(某活动)
(2)keep in touch with 与……保持联系
(3)keep up with 跟上;保持同步水平不落后
(4)keep away(常与from连用)远离干得好,汤姆,再接再厉! He kept on skiing -1-核心词汇核心句式2.recommend vt.推荐;建议;介绍;劝告
派生recommendation n.推荐;介绍信;建议;提议
领悟高考·究考法
用recommend或者所给单词的适当形式填空
(1)What does the author recommend (do) to prevent start-up fatigue?(2016·天津,阅读理解D)?
为了抵御启动疲劳,作者建议怎么做?
(2)This advertisement is made more believable by using .
(2015·北京,阅读理解B)?
这则广告通过使用推荐的方式令人感到更加可信。
(3)I recommend that everyone (buy) the book.?
我建议大家都买这本书。doing recommendations (should) buy -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)recommend sth.to sb.=recommend sb.sth.向某人推荐/介绍某物
(2)recommend to...向……推荐;托付给……(to是介词)
(3)recommend doing...建议做……
(4)recommend sb.to do...建议某人做……
(5)recommend+that...建议……(that从句用虚拟语气,谓语用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略)-1-核心词汇核心句式3.comfort n.舒适;安慰 vt.安慰
派生comfortable adj.安乐的;合适的;充裕的;惬意的
comfortably adv.舒适地;舒服地
领悟高考·究考法
用comfort的适当形式填空
(1)They settled in at a East Side cafe.(2016·全国丙,阅读理解B)?
他们在一个舒适的东区咖啡馆里安顿下来。
(2)When it cried,she rocked it back and forth and gave it little
pats.(2016·四川,语法填空)?
它(小熊猫)哭的时候,她(熊猫妈妈)会前后轻轻晃动它并且轻轻拍抚它。comfortable comforting -1-核心词汇核心句式(3)The city’s “psychology cafes”,which offer great ,
are among the most popular places.(2015·课标全国Ⅰ,阅读理解D)?
这个城市的“心理咖啡馆”都在最受欢迎的地方,他们为人们提供了极大的安慰。
完成句子
(4)? who was still crying for her mother.?
我安慰着那个迷路的孩子,她一直在哭着找妈妈。
(5)He has enough money so that .?
他有很多钱,足以舒舒服服地过日子。comfort I comforted the lost child he can live in comfort -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)in comfort 舒适地
(2)comfort sb.(for sth.)(因某事)安慰某人
(3)give comfort to(sb.)/give(sb.)comfort安慰(某人)
(4)take/have/find comfort(in...)感到安慰/安心/宽心;(从……中)得到安慰-1-核心词汇核心句式4.substitute n.代替者;代用品 vt.用……代替……
领悟高考·究考法
完成句子
(1)If we substitute a number each letter,the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 5 20 13 5.” (2016·全国乙,七选五)?
如果每一个字母都用一个数字来替换,那么“满足我”这条信息将有可能读作“13 5 5 20 13 5”。
(2)If you cannot go yourself,please find someone .
你如果不能亲自去,请找人代替你。
(3)I don’t like to be for anybody.?
我不想做任何人的替代品。for to substitute you a substitute -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)a substitute for sth.某物的代替者(代用品)
(2)substitute A for B=substitute B with/by A 用A代替B
(3)substitute for 代替-1-核心词汇核心句式5.acknowledge vt.承认;确认;答谢
派生acknowledgement n.承认;致谢;答谢
领悟高考·究考法
翻译句子
(1)The driver acknowledged my instructions but did not move off.(2012·福建,完形填空)
___________________________________________________
(2)She stood back and acknowledged the applause of the crowd.
___________________________________________________司机确认了我的说明,但他没有发动汽车。
她往后一站,向观众的掌声致谢。-1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)acknowledge sb./sth.as/to be...承认某人/某物是……;认为……是……
(2)acknowledge doing sth.承认做过某事
(3)It is universally acknowledged that...……是大家公认的。-1-核心词汇核心句式6.be occupied (in) doing sth.忙碌;全神贯注;从事
领悟高考·究考法
完成句子
(1)He listening to a tape.?
他一直忙于专心听录音。
(2)John a composition.?
约翰忙于写作文。
联想拓展·记考点
(1)occupy oneself with sth.=be occupied with sth.忙于某事
(2)occupy oneself in doing sth.=be occupied in doing sth.忙于做某事has been deeply occupied in was occupied in writing -1-核心词汇核心句式But I was also very nervous as I didn’t know what to expect...
但是我又非常紧张,因为我不知道我所期望的是什么……
分析提炼·究考法
what to expect属于“疑问词+不定式”结构,在句中充当宾语。特殊疑问词how,where,what,when,which等常和动词不定式搭配,在句中可充当主语、宾语、表语等成分。但why,if没有此用法。
领悟考法·用考点
完成句子
(1) hadn’t been decided.?
何时举行聚会还没有决定。
(2)The old woman didn’t know her money.
那位老太太不知道该把她的钱放在哪儿。When to have a party where to put -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.单句填空
1.The couple have planned to have a trip.When (start)is still under discussion.?
2.He didn’t do any (prepare) for this exam,so he failed.?
3.I bought this magazine on the (recommend) of a friend.?
4.Candidates who fail to meet these (require) will not be admitted to the university.?
5.He returned from Paris and found his office was under someone else’s (occupy).?
6.His sister came him.Her speech and ways made him .(comfort n.)?to start preparation recommendation requirements occupation to comfort comfortable -1-ⅠⅡⅢ7.When the bus finally came,we all hurried board.?
8.If you follow my (recommend),you’ll accept his suggestion.?
9.I recommend (buy) this dictionary.?
10.Nothing can substitute hard work.?
11.It is she who wants to acknowledge you her daughter.?
12.Workmen are (occupy) in pulling down the house.?
13.In fact,progress has allowed tradition to keep .?
14.She always finds comfort her children when thinking of the loss of her husband.?
15.He has kept touch with some of his friends since his retirement.?on recommendations buying for as occupied up in in -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.单句改错
1.I was feeling a bit nervous because it was the first time that I have given a speech on my own.
___________________________________________________
2.Young girls like to keep up the latest fashions.
___________________________________________________
3.“You can’t judge a book by its cover,”which the old saying goes.
___________________________________________________
4.I occupied in making preparations for studying in Beijing.
___________________________________________________
5.The question many students are puzzled about is how improve their oral English.
___________________________________________________have→had
up后加with
which→as
I后加 am
improve前加to -1-ⅠⅡⅢ6.There are so many applicants,so it is out of question that they will offer me the chance.
___________________________________________________
7.It is recommended that we must be prepared for the possible trouble.
___________________________________________________
8.Rose is really comfort to all of us.She brings us a lot of fun and happiness.
___________________________________________________question前加the
must→should
comfort前加a-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.写作训练
1.他们被打败了,这是大家公认的。(acknowledge)
It they are defeated.
2.我劝你不要孤身一人去那里。(recommend)
I wouldn’t recommend .?
3.我把名单上我的名字换成了你的。(substitute)
I for mine on the list.?
4.在我生病时,妈妈总是给我安慰。(comfort n.)
My mom always when I am sick.is universally acknowledged that you to go there alone substituted your name gives me comfort
