2018高考英语(人教版)一轮基础分级+核心考点PPT:选修6U1--5【共5份打包】

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名称 2018高考英语(人教版)一轮基础分级+核心考点PPT:选修6U1--5【共5份打包】
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更新时间 2017-08-24 17:57:40

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课件39张PPT。Unit 1 Art-1-Ⅰ.单词 由简到难,水到渠成 The first step is as good as half over.
【识记·阅读单词】
1.abstract adj.         ? n.     ?
2.sculpture n.     ?
3.gallery n.             ?
4.superb adj.                  ?
5.coincidence n.                 ?
6.shadow n.       ?
7.ridiculous adj.              ?
8.controversial adj.           ?
9.clay n.     ?
10.marble n.     ?-1-11.carve vt.       ?
12.allergic adj.                 ?
13.flesh n.         ?
14.geometry n.     ?
15.bunch n.     ?
16.fragile adj.                 ?
17.visual adj.              ?
18.fragrant adj.              ?
19.contemporary adj.             ?
20.permanent adj.        ?
21.committee n.     ?-1-【拼写·高频单词】
1.       vt.采用;采纳;收养?
2.        n.技术;方法;技能?
3.       n.努力;尝试;企图? vt.尝试;企图
4.       vt.预言;预告;预测?
5.       adj.确切的;特定的?
6.       n.画像;身材;数字?
7.       adj.脆弱的;容易生病的;精致的?
8.       n.咖啡馆;小餐馆?
9.         adj.敢作敢为的;侵略的;好斗的?
10.       n.学者?
11.       n.林荫道;道路;大街?
12.    vi.有感染力;呼吁;求助? vt.将……上诉 n.呼吁;恳求
13.         n.名声;名誉?
14.       n.区;区域;行政区?-1-【拓展·核心单词】
1.       n.信任;信心;信念→        adv.忠实地?
2.          adv.所以;因而
→         adj.作为结果的;随之发生的
→          n.结果;影响?
3.       n.目标;目的 vi.& vt.瞄准;(向某方向)努力
→       adj.无目的的?
4.         adj.常规的;传统的;因循守旧的
→         n.习俗;惯例?
5.       adj.典型的;有代表性的
→         adv.代表性地;典型地?
6.        adj.明显的;明白的
→        adv.明显地;明白地?-1-7.       vt.拥有;具有;支配
→         n.(常用复数)所有;财产?
8.      vt.预言;预告;预测→        n.预言;预测→         adj.可预见的→        n.预示物?
9.        n.展览;陈列;展览会→      v.展览;陈列?
10.        n.喜爱;偏爱→       vt.宁愿;更喜欢?
11.         n.文明;文化;文明社会
→       vt.使文明;使开化
→       adj.文明的;开化的?
12.        n.署名;签字→       v.署名;签字?-1-1.含前缀vis(看)单词荟萃
visual adj.视觉的
visit vt.& n.参观
visible adj.可见的
visibility n.能见度
television n.电视
vision n.视野-1-2.常见英语反义形容词面面观
abstract 抽象的
concrete 具体的
active 主动的
passive 被动的
permanent 永久的
temporary 暂时的
contemporary 当代的
ancient 古代的
fragile 易碎的 solid 坚固的-1-3.“相信”家族
faith信任
faithful忠实的
faithfully忠实地
believe相信
belief相信
believable可相信的
4.表示“结果;因此”的词汇大全
consequently accordingly
therefore as a result
as a consequence-1-5.figure用法小结
the most inspiring figure
最鼓舞人心的人物
keep one’s figure 保持体形
have a good figure 身材好
a public figure 公众人物
a political figure政治人物
figure out 弄清楚;理解;计算出
6.attempt用法小结
make an attempt to do sth.试图做某事
at the first attempt 第一次尝试
attempt to do sth.努力做某事-1-Ⅱ.短语化难为简,轻松记忆 Learn to walk before you run.
【识记】
1.by coincidence      ?
2.in the flesh          ?
【默写】
1.大量         ?
2.另一方面                ?
3.(对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣         ?-1-“in+the+n.”短语一览
in the flesh活着的,本人
in the air在流传中;在空中
in the distance在远处    
in the end最后
in the meanwhile与此同时
in the way挡道
in the wrong有错;负有责任
in the least丝毫;极少-1-Ⅲ.高频句型分析探究,融会贯通 Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
                 so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century are housed in the same museum.?
令人惊奇的是,从19世纪晚期到21世纪如此多的伟大艺术作品竟然都被同一家博物馆收藏。
考点提炼“It+be+形容词+that...”句型。其中it在句中做形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that从句。该句型中常用的形容词有:certain,evident,obvious,natural,surprising,amazing,wonderful,likely,possible,probable等。-1-1.她得了金牌的消息令人兴奋。
2.他高考考得如此糟糕并不令人吃惊。-1-Ⅳ.语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源 Kill two birds with one stone.At the time they were created,the Impressionist 1.      (painting)
were controversial,but today they are accepted as the beginning of 2.       we call “modern art”.This is because the Impressionists encouraged 3.        (art)to look at their environment in new ways.There are scores of modern art styles,but 4.       the Impressionists,many of these painting styles might not exist.On the one hand,some modern art is abstract;that is,the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see 5.      with our eyes,but instead concentrates 6.       certain qualities of the object,7.      (use)colour,line and shape to represent them.On 8.       other hand,some paintings of modern art are so realistic 9.       they look like photographs.These styles 10.      (be)so different.Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future??-1--1-核心词汇核心句式1.aim n.目标;目的 vi.& vt.瞄准;(向某方向)努力
领悟高考·究考法
翻译或者完成句子
(1)Which of the following is         the new museums??
下面哪一个是新博物馆的目的?
(2)The project aims to get kids to a stage called “deep reading”.
(2014·山东,阅读理解E)
___________________________________________________
(3)Project ORBIS also         promoting peaceful cooperation among countries.(2014·江西,阅读理解C)?
奥比斯项目也致力于提升国家之间的和平协作。an aim of 这个项目的目的是让孩子们达到被称之为 “深层阅读” 的阶段。aims at -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
without aim 漫无目的的
with the aim of...以期……;意在……
achieve one’s aim 达到某人的目的
miss one’s aim 瞄歪;(希望)落空;失败
take aim at...向……瞄准
aim at/for sth.力求达到……
aim at doing sth.力争做到某事
aim to do sth.旨在做某事
be aimed at 目的是;旨在-1-核心词汇核心句式2.adopt vt.采用;采纳;收养
派生adopted adj.收养的;领养的
领悟高考·究考法
用adopt的适当形式填空
(1)Before I was two,I          by a couple.(2014·江苏,阅读理解D)?
两岁之前,我被一对夫妇收养。
(2)His       son went abroad last week.?
他的养子上周出国了。
(3)Our school           a new teaching method.?
我们学校采用了一种新的教学法。was adopted adopted has adopted -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)adopt sb.(as sth.)收养某人
(2)be adopted into 被……所收养
(3)be adopted from 选自……,取自……
(4)adopt the homeless child 收养无家可归的孩子
(5)adopt methods/a suggestion 采用方法/建议-1-核心词汇核心句式3.possession n.【U】占有;拥有 【C】财产;所有物(常用复数)
领悟高考·究考法
用possession的适当形式填空
(1)The result is that we throw away useful         to make room for new ones.(2015·安徽,完形填空)?
结果是我们扔掉有用的东西,为新产品腾出空间。
(2)They       different kinds of superpowers.(2016·四川,阅读理解B)?
他们拥有不同的超能量。
(3)She was found in          of dangerous drugs.?
她被发现藏有危险药品。possessions possess possession -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)take possession of (表示动作)占有
(2)in possession of (表示主动和状态)占有
(3)in the possession of (表示被动和状态)被……占有
(4)be possessed of 拥有
(5)possess v.拥有-1-核心词汇核心句式4.attempt n.努力;尝试;企图 vt.尝试;企图
领悟高考·究考法
完成句子
(1)The plan was so impractical that no serious attempt       .
这个计划如此不切实际以至于没有人认真地尝试着去实现它。
(2)He was proud as he passed his driving test          .?
他第一次尝试就通过了驾驶考试,因而很得意。
(3)I’ve made          to convince her of his honesty,
but in vain.?
我试图让她相信他是诚实的,但是徒劳无果。was made to realize it at the first attempt an attempt -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)make an attempt to do/at doing sth.试图做某事
at the first attempt 第一次尝试
(2)attempt to do sth.努力做某事-1-核心词汇核心句式5.on the other hand(可是)另一方面
on the one hand...;on the other hand...(引出不同的,尤指对立的观点、思想等)一方面……,另一方面(却)……
领悟高考·究考法
翻译句子
(1)On the other hand,whenever I had plunged into deep water,I had always been able to swim.(2015·天津,阅读理解D)
___________________________________________________
(2)People from Latin American countries on the other hand,touch each other quite a lot.
___________________________________________________另一方面,无论什么时候我跳入深水中,我总是能游泳。
从另一方面讲,拉丁美洲国家的人们身体的接触很多。-1-核心词汇核心句式单句写作
(3)一方面,那工作没多大意思,但另一方面,工资却很高。
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
(4)一方面,它们帮助我提高写作技巧;另一方面,它们能丰富我的生活。
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
联想拓展·记考点
(1)first(ly)...;second(ly)...第一……;第二……
(2)for one thing...;for another...一方面……,另一方面……On the one hand,the job wasn’t very interesting,but on the other hand,it was well paid.
For one thing,they help to improve my writing skills.For another,they can enrich my life.-1-核心词汇核心句式6.appeal vi.有感染力;呼吁;求助 vt.将……上诉 n.呼吁;恳求
派生appealing adj.有吸引力的;令人感兴趣的;恳求的
领悟高考·究考法
翻译或者完成句子
(1)We tend to have a better memory for things that appeal    our emotions.(2015·浙江,单项填空)?
我们对那些吸引我们情感的事物通常有更好的记忆。
(2)The process of finding Bengal tigers is most       .
(2014·重庆,阅读理解D)?
发现孟加拉虎的过程非常令人感兴趣。
(3)The government made an appeal to the public to remain calm.
___________________________________________________to appealing 政府呼吁公众保持镇静。 -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)appeal to sb.for/to do sth.恳求/呼吁某人做某事
(2)appeal to sb.吸引某人
(3)make an appeal 发出呼吁-1-核心词汇核心句式1.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists,who lived and worked in Paris.
在那些突破传统画法的画家中有印象派画家,他们在巴黎生活和工作。
分析提炼·究考法
本句结构为“介词短语+系动词+主语”的倒装句式,正常语序为The Impressionists,who lived and worked in Pairs,were among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting.
当做表语的介词短语、形容词、分词提到系动词前面时,句子要全部倒装语序,构成“介词短语/形容词/分词+系动词+主语”结构。-1-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法·用考点
完成句子
(1)Into the complete silence of the waiting class
         ,“Good morning,children.”(2015·湖北,完成句子)?
在全班同学静静地等待中传来了老师甜甜的嗓音:“孩子们,早上好。”
(2)Present at the evening party       our favorable English teacher.
出席晚会的有我们喜欢的英语老师。
(3)Buried in the earth             with lots of ancient coins in it.?
埋在泥土里的是一个装有许多古币的坛子。came the teacher’s sweet voice was was a jar -1-核心词汇核心句式(4)Into the dark room         ,who was quite surprised when everyone shouted Happy Birthday.?
大卫走进了黑暗的房间,当大家喊“生日快乐”时,他感到很惊讶。walked David -1-核心词汇核心句式2.The best way to see the paintings is to start from the top floor and walk down to the bottom.
看画展最好从顶层看起,一直往下看到底层。
分析提炼·究考法
不定式to start...做表语常表示将来的动作,主语常常是表示意向、打算、计划的词,如 wish,idea,task,purpose,duty,job等。-1-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法·用考点
完成句子
(1)The easiest way is          it.?
最简单的方法就是蒸它。
(2)Another way to hide a message is          symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.(2016·全国乙,七选五)?
隐藏信息的另一种方式是用符号代表字母表上特定的字母。
(3)我现在的工作就是照顾他。
Now my job                  .?to steam to use is to take care of him -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.单句填空
1.The boys made an attempt         (leave)for camping but were stopped by their parents.?
2.Shelly had prepared carefully for her exam so that she could be sure of passing it         her first attempt.?
3.In considering people for jobs,we give         (prefer)to those with some experience.?
4.It is ridiculous for them to attempt to take        (possess)
of the moon.?
5.The land is in       possession of the merchant.?
6.His suggestion         (adopt)by the committee.?
7.I couldn’t convince him       his mistake.?to leave at preference possession the was adopted of -1-ⅠⅡⅢ8.He          (convince)by what the little boy told him.
9.       a consequence of your laziness,I am forced to dismiss you.?
10.The government is appealing       everyone to save water.
11.          (aim)at finding a job,she went to London.?
12.The book appealed to people in all walks of life,     (make)it the best-seller in England.?
13.I have no wish          (go)again.?
14.It might be a good idea          (start)with a song.?
15.I can’t go outing with you.For one thing I can’t spare time;
for       I am not feeling well.?was convinced As to Aiming/Aimed making to go to start another -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.单句改错
1.He is in the possession of the house.
___________________________________________________
2.On other hand,many women choose to go out to work.
___________________________________________________
3.Beijing was quite different from that I had expected.
___________________________________________________
4.A small plane crashed into a hill,killed three people on board.
___________________________________________________
5.A great deal money has been spent in saving the lives of the trapped miners since last week.
___________________________________________________去掉第一个the 
在other前加the 
that→what 
killed→killing 
deal后加of -1-ⅠⅡⅢ6.The opening ceremony appealed the audience all over China.
___________________________________________________
7.I had got stuck in the heavy traffic,otherwise I would have come here earlier.
___________________________________________________
8.But for your help,we would have been in the trouble that day.
___________________________________________________appealed后加to 
去掉had 
去掉the-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.写作训练
1.我想要的是尽快完成那项工作。(不定式做表语)
___________________________________________________
2.这本书引起了他们的兴趣。(appeal to)
___________________________________________________
3.我们愿意采纳你的计划。(adopt)
___________________________________________________
4.首先,我要感谢为这次成功做出贡献的每一个人;其次,我要特别感谢我的妻子。(firstly...secondly)
    ,I would like          who has contributed to this success;      ,I would          especially.What I want is to finish the work as soon as possible.
This book appealed to them.
We’re willing to adopt your plan.Firstly to thank everyone secondly thank my wife -1-ⅠⅡⅢ5.这部电影非常值得一看。一方面,故事很有趣;另一方面,英语也很简单易懂。(on the other hand)
The film                 .
On the one hand,                ;
         ,the English is simple and easy to understand.is quite worth seeing the story is very interesting on the other hand 课件36张PPT。Unit 2 Poems-1-Ⅰ.单词 由简到难,水到渠成 The first step is as good as half over.
【识记·阅读单词】
1.tick vt.         ?
2.rhyme n.             ?
vi.& vt.     ?
3.nursery n.     ?
4.contradictory adj.               ?
5.diamond n.       ?
6.pattern n.           ?
7.cottage n.       ?
8.sparrow n.     ?
9.minimum n.                   ?
10.section n.                ?
11.compass n.                ?
12.bride n.     ?
13.bridegroom n.     ?-1-【拼写·高频单词】
1.       vt.传达;运送?
2.        adj.具体的?
3.       adj.灵活的;可弯曲的;柔顺的?
4.       vi.& vt.取笑;招惹;戏弄?
5.       n.枝条;支流;部门?
6.        vi.& vt.转化;转换;改造;变换?
7.       adj.赤裸的;光秃的;稀少的 n.最基本的要素?
8.        n.图书馆馆长;图书馆管理员?
9.       adv.永远?
10.          adj.适当的;正当的?
11.         n.交换;交流;互换 vt.& vi.调换;交换?-1-12.        n.毕业文凭;学位证书?
13.       n.赞助人;主办者;倡议者 vt.发起;举办;倡议?
14.       n.空白 adj.空白的;茫然的?
15.          n.冠军称号?
16.          n.奖学金;学问;学术成就?
17.       n.钢琴家;钢琴演奏者?
18.       n.小提琴演奏者?
19.       n.负担;负荷物(尤指沉重的)?-1-【拓展·核心单词】
1.       adj.含盐的;咸的→       n.盐?
2.       adj.无穷的;无止境的→      n.结束;终止→        n.结尾;结局?
3.         n.翻译;译文→        vt.& vi.翻译→         n.译员;翻译者?
4.         adv.最后;终于
→       adj.结果的;最终发生的?
5.      n.悲伤;悲痛;懊悔→      adj.悲伤的;伤心的?
6.       n.黑暗;漆黑→       adj.漆黑的
→       vt.使……变黑?
7.        n.暖和;温暖
→       adj.暖和的;温暖的 vt.& vi.(使)变暖?-1-1.“-ship”后缀高频名词
friendship 友谊
scholarship 奖学金
leadership 领导地位
relationship 关系
hardship 苦难
championship 冠军称号
membership 成员资格-1-2.“情感”名词荟萃
sadness 悲伤;难过
sorrow 悲伤;悲痛;懊悔
shock 震惊;打击
satisfaction 满足
pleasure 愉快
happiness 髙兴
astonishment 吃惊
3.“嘲笑与愚弄”
tease 取笑;戏弄
laugh at 嘲笑
make fun of 取笑
make a fool of 愚弄
play a trick on 捉弄-1-4.“load”家族
load 负担;负荷物
overload 超载
download 下载
upload 上传
take a load off one’s mind 打消某人的顾虑
load sb./sth.with sth.使……负担
load sth.into 把……装入-1-Ⅱ.短语化难为简,轻松记忆 Learn to walk before you run.
【识记】
1.take it easy              ?
2.try out        ?
3.let out        ?
【默写】
1.用完            ?
2.由……构成              ?
3.尤其;特别          ?-1-let短语荟萃
let alone更不用说;更谈不上
let out放走;发出
let sb.off sth.不惩罚;放过
let down使(某人)失望/情绪低沉
let sb./sth.go 放开;松手;放弃
let up 放松(努力);松劲-1-Ⅲ.高频句型分析探究,融会贯通 Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
             different forms of poetry       choose from,students may eventually want to write poems of their own.?
有这么多不同的诗歌类型可供选择,学生们最终也许想自己写诗了。
考点提炼“with+宾语+宾语补足语”为with 复合结构,此结构在句中常做状语,可位于句首或句尾,常做时间、原因、方式、伴随状语,亦可做后置定语。1.她走回到公共汽车站,他跟在她的后面。
2.有很多作业要做,他没去看电影。-1-Ⅳ.语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源 Kill two birds with one stone.
There are various 1.      (reason)why people write poetry.
Some poems tell 2.      story or describe something in a way 3.       will give the reader a strong impression.Others try to convey certain emotions.Poets use many different forms of poetry 4.      (express)themselves.In this text,5.      ,we will look at a few of the simpler forms.?
Some of the first poetry a young child learns 6.    English is nursery rhymes.These rhymes like the one on the right 7.    (be)
still a common type of children’s poetry.The language is concrete 8.       imaginative and these poems delight small children because 9.     rhyme,have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition.
The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory,but they are easy to learn and recite.By 10.       (play)with the words in nursery rhymes,children learn about language.?-1--1-核心词汇核心句式1.convey vt.传达;运送
领悟高考·究考法
翻译句子
(1)What is the message the writer wants to convey in the passage?
(2015·浙江,阅读理解D)
___________________________________________________
(2)Graphs can be a very useful tool for conveying information.
(2015·浙江,阅读理解B)
___________________________________________________
(3)The truck conveyed the furniture.
___________________________________________________作者想要在文章中传达什么信息?
图表是一个传达信息的非常有用的工具。
这辆卡车运送了家具。-1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)convey sth.to sb.向某人表达/传递某物
(2)convey sb./sth.from A to B 把某人/某物从A地运送到B地-1-核心词汇核心句式2.take it/things easy轻松;不紧张;从容
领悟高考·究考法
翻译句子
(1)We would have won if we hadn’t taken it easy.
___________________________________________________
(2)You’d better take it easy and have a rest for one hour.
___________________________________________________如果我们没有放松,我们可能赢了。
你最好放松一下,休息一小时。-1-核心词汇核心句式3.run out of用完
领悟高考·究考法
翻译句子
(1)Suddenly,he found that he had run out of salt.(2013·广东,语法填空)
___________________________________________________
(2)I ran across a beautiful poem in this book.
___________________________________________________
联想拓展·记考点
(1)run across 偶然遇见
(2)run after 追赶;追求
(3)run down(开车)撞倒;(使)衰减
(4)run off 流出;复印
(5)run over(开车)轧过;碾过;快速阅读(或温习)突然他发现他已经把盐用完了。
我在此书中偶然发现了一首好诗。-1-核心词汇核心句式体会语境·辨词义
用 run out of,run out,give out或use up填空
①Their savings       .?
②His strength        after he ran that long distance.?
③Making soup is a good way of       leftover vegetables.?
④I               petrol,so I have to stop at the next filling station.?ran out gave out using up am running out of -1-核心词汇核心句式自助巩固(1)run out of 意为 “用完了”,是及物动词短语,表示主动意义,主语一般是人。
(2)run out意为 “……用完了”,是不及物动词短语,其主语通常是时间、食物、金钱等。
(3)give out意为 “用尽,精疲力竭”,可以表示人的力气 “用完” 或者人 “筋疲力尽”,为不及物动词短语。
(4)use up 意为 “用完,消耗尽”,为及物动词短语,相当于run out of。-1-核心词汇核心句式4.be made up of 由……构成
领悟高考·究考法
写出下列句子中黑体短语的意思
(1)All of them make up the most beautiful picture in the world.
(2016·四川,书面表达)     ?
(2)I think they’re making the whole things up.     ?
(3)Westerners should take advantage of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Western philosophy.     ?
(4)They made up a bed for me on the sofa.     ?
(5)They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play.
    ?构成 编造 弥补 铺床 化妆 -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)make up形成;组成;构成;虚构;捏造;编造;弥补;补偿;铺床;化妆
(2)be made of/from...由……制成
(3)make it 获得成功;准时到达
(4)make for...向……移动;促成……
(5)make sb./sth.out看清;分清;辨认清楚
(6)make use of 利用
(7)make up for 偿还;赔偿;弥补
(8)make up one’s mind 下决心-1-核心词汇核心句式5.translation n.翻译;译文
领悟高考·究考法
用介词或者translation的适当形式填空
(1)Then go outside and work out a plan           your childhood memories into your grown-up garden.(2016·全国甲,七选五)?
然后,走出去,制定一个计划,将你童年的记忆变换成你成年的花园。
(2)She has completed a large number of works,which _____________
into forty languages.(2013·重庆,阅读理解B)?
她完成了大量的著作,这些著作已经被翻译成了四十种语言。
(3)The          of poetry is difficult.?
诗的翻译是较难的。to translate have been translated translation -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)translate...into...把……译成……
(2)translate from译自;(把……)从……译成
(3)translate vt.& vi.翻译;把……用另一种形式表达出来;能被翻译
(4)translator n.译者;翻译器-1-核心词汇核心句式6.transform vt.& vi.转化;转换;改造;变换
领悟高考·究考法
翻译或者完成句子
(1)She helps        literature       braille.
(2014·天津,阅读表达)?
她帮助把文学作品转换成盲文。
(2)A fresh coat of paint can transform a room.
___________________________________________________
联想拓展·记考点
(1)transform A into B 使A变成B
(2)transform...from A to B 把……从A 变成B
(3)transform into 转化成;改变为transform into 房间重新粉刷一遍面貌可大为改观。 -1-核心词汇核心句式7.appropriate adj.适当的;正当的 vt.盗用;挪用;拨(专款等)
领悟高考·究考法
用appropriate的适当形式填空
(1)You can plan for         food and music.(2014·浙江,信息匹配)?
你可以准备适当的食物和音乐。
(2)This allows them to respond more         to the user.
(2015·天津,阅读理解B)?
这使得他们能对用户做出更恰当的反应。
(3)The state       a large amount of money for the development of science and technology each year.?
政府每年拨出巨款来发展科学技术。appropriate appropriately appropriates -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)be appropriate to do sth.适合做某事
(2)be appropriate for sb.to do sth.某人适合做某事
(3)appropriate sth.for sth.为某物拨专款-1-核心词汇核心句式8.exchange n.交换;交流;互换 vt.& vi.调换;交换
领悟高考·究考法
完成句子
(1)And every week he cleaned the chicken house ________________
manure.(2015·四川,阅读理解B)?
他每周打扫鸡舍是为了获得肥料。
(2)I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in        study program.(2013·浙江,完形填空)?
我有幸被选中参加了一个交换生学习项目。
(3)I’d like to         a watch       a camera.?
我想用表换相机。
(4)He likes to        ideas       others.?
他喜欢与别人交流思想。in exchange for an exchange exchange for exchange with -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)in exchange for 作为……的交换
(2)exchange A for B 用A交换B
(3)exchange sth.with sb.和某人交换某物-1-核心词汇核心句式With so many different forms of poetry to choose from,students may eventually want to write poems of their own.
有这么多不同的诗歌类型可供选择,学生们最终也许想自己写诗了。
分析提炼·究考法
句中的“With so many different forms of poetry to choose from”为with的复合结构做状语。其结构如下:
(1)with+宾语+doing(表示主动、进行)
(2)with+宾语+done(表示被动、完成)
(3)with+宾语+to do(表示将来的动作)
(4)with+宾语+介词短语/adj./adv.
with的复合结构亦可做后置定语。-1-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法·用考点
完成句子或者用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)I turned around and saw a woman              .
(2016·全国甲,完形填空)?
我转过身,看见一位脸上露着灿烂的笑容的妇女。
(2)You’ll need a warm place with perfect soil       (grow)it.
(2016·全国丙,阅读理解C)?
你需要一个温暖的土壤肥沃的地方来种植它。
(3)Body language can give away a lot about your mood,so standing with your arms       (fold)can send out a signal that you are being defensive.(2015·浙江,单项填空)?
肢体语言能够泄露很多你的情绪,因此双臂交叠站着能发送出你正在防卫的信号。with a big smile on her face to grow folded -1-核心词汇核心句式(4)With the beautiful moon up             ,we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit,sharing our stories.?
美丽的月亮高挂在天空,我们坐在一块吃月饼、吃水果并且分享我们的故事。in the sky -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.单句填空
1.I am too busy with the story,which has a happy       (end).
2.We talked freely in        (dark).?
3.I think her         (translate)of the article is much better.
4.He was touched by the       (warm)of their welcome.?
5.This French book is translated         Latin.?
6.So I want to exchange it        a Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.?
7.It wouldn’t be appropriate       me to comment on it.?
8.A steam-engine transforms heat       power.?ending darkness translation warmth from/into for for into -1-ⅠⅡⅢ9.The message        (convey)here is clear:“Actions speak louder than words.”?
10.Tom gave Helen an apple       exchange for a piece of cake.?
11.With a great many articles          (write),he won’t have time to go shopping this morning.?
12.With all the things she needed       (buy),she went home happily.?conveyed in to write bought -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.单句改错
1.We had run out rice before yesterday afternoon.
___________________________________________________
2.One of the reasons that he wants to go to a local school is to save money.
___________________________________________________
3.If you worked hard then,you would be in the university now.
___________________________________________________
4.The passengers would have died if their food and water had been run out.
___________________________________________________
5.Life is like a bus loading with passengers,each man to his destination.
___________________________________________________out后加of 
that→why 
worked前加had 
out后加of
loading→loaded -1-ⅠⅡⅢ6.It’s nice to sit down and take easy after a hard day’s work.
___________________________________________________
7.With more and more trees cutting down,some animals are facing the danger of dying out.
___________________________________________________
8.With many ways to choose,it will be easy for him to finish the task on schedule.
___________________________________________________take后加it 
cutting→cut 
choose后加from-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.写作训练
1.打扰了,我能和您换一下座位吗?(exchange)
Excuse me,                      ??
2.一个男的正走在街上,手里拿着一本书。(with)
A man was walking on the street               .?
3.很多唐诗已被翻译成了英语。(translate...into)
Many Tang poems                     .?
4.我要想办法让他轻松一些。(take it easy)
I try to                     .?
5.这个团队由几个人组成?(be made up of)
___________________________________________________?can I exchange the seat with you with a book in his hand have been translated into English help him take it easy How many people is the team made up of 课件32张PPT。Unit 3 A healthy life-1-Ⅰ.单词 由简到难,水到渠成 The first step is as good as half over.
【识记·阅读单词】
1.cigarette n.       ?
2.alcohol n.      ?
3.alcoholic adj.     ?
4.pregnant adj.     ?
5.abnormal adj.           ?
6.comprehension n.     ?
7.appendix (复数-dixes,-dices) n.         ?
8.pill n.       ?
9.prejudice n.       ?
10.abortion n.           ?
11.cigar n.     ?-1-【拼写·高频单词】
1.       n.& vt.滥用;虐待?
2.        vt.禁止;取缔 n.禁令;谴责?
3.        adj.欠款的;预定的;到期的?
4.       adj.困难的;强硬的?
5.       vt.停止(做某事);离开?
6.       n.肺?
7.          adj.气喘吁吁的;屏息的?
8.       adj.不健康的;不合适的;不合格的?
9.       n.小包;小盒?
10.          adj.绝望的,拼命的?-1-11.       n.药剂师;化学家?
12.       n.性;性别?
13.       n.针;(注射器的)针头?
14.       adj.男性的;雄性的 n.男人;雄性动(植)物?
15.       adj.女性的;雌性的 n.雌性的动(植)物;女人?
16.         adj.局促不安的;笨拙的?-1-【拓展·核心单词】
1.       n.压力;重音→       vt.加压力于;使紧张→         adj.产生压力的;紧张的?
2.         n.青少年→         adj.青春期的→          n.青春期?
3.        adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的
→       n.有……瘾的人;入迷的人?
4.        vt.使习惯于
→         adj.惯常的;习惯了的?
5.        adj.无意识的;自动的
→         adv.无意识地;自动地?
6.       adj.精神的;智力的
→        adv.精神上;智力上?-1-7.       n.结果;效力→         adj.有效的?
8.       n.力气;力量→       adj.强壮的;坚固的→         vt.加强;巩固 vi.变强?
9.         adj.绝望的;拼命的
→         adv.绝望地?
10.        n.药剂师;化学家→        n.化学
→        adj.化学的?
11.          adj.失望的;沮丧的
→         vt.使……失望
→          adj.令人失望的;令人沮丧的?
12.         adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的
→         n.羞愧;羞耻→        adj.可耻的?-1-13.       adj.不合法的;违法的
→       adj.法律上的;合法的?
14.       n.幸存→       v.幸存?
15.          n.看法;判断→      n.法官;裁判员→       vt.& vi.审判;评判?
16.          adj.尴尬的;陷入困境的
→         vt.使……尴尬?-1-1.各年龄段的人
婴儿:baby
小孩:kid/child
青少年:adolescent/youth/teenager
成人:adult
中年人:middle-aged person
老年人:senior citizen/the elderly/the aged
2.“习惯于做某事”的多种表达
be/get used to(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事
have the habit of doing sth.有做某事的习惯
be accustomed to(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事(表示状态)-1-3.effect相关短语一览
have an effect/influence on/upon对……产生影响
bring/carry/put...into effect实施;使……生效/起作用
come/go into effect生效
side effect副作用
of no effect没有效果的;没有影响的
4.由ban想到的
ban 禁止;取缔
forbid禁止
allow允许
permit许可-1-5.ashamed用法小结
feel ashamed of因……而感到惭愧
be ashamed to do sth.耻于做某事
It’s a shame that...……真让人羞愧。
What a shame!
真可惜!-1-Ⅱ.短语化难为简,轻松记忆 Learn to walk before you run.
【识记】
1.addicted to       ?
2.in spite of        ?
3.take risks/a risk      ?
4.at risk                ?
【默写】
1.由于……         ?
2.习惯于……           ?
3.对……做出决定         ?
4.想要(做)……            ?
5.陷入;染上(坏习惯)         ?-1-1.“不管;不顾”的表达
in spite of/regardless of不顾;不管(其后接名词或名词性短语)
in spite of the fact that.../although/though 不顾;不管(其后接从句)
2.get into相关短语面面观
get into trouble陷入困境
get into the habit of养成……的习惯
get into debt负债累累-1-Ⅲ.高频句型分析探究,融会贯通 Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
1.            ,if you do the same thing over and over again,you begin to do it automatically.?
如你所知,如果你反反复复地做同一件事,你就会自动地做它。
考点提炼as 用做关系代词,引导非限制性定语从句,指代主句的内容,在定语从句中做宾语。
2.I             because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.?
我的确希望你把烟戒掉,因为我希望你能像我这样活得健康长寿。
考点提炼助动词do,does,did用来强调谓语动词。-1-1.如图表所示,手机在中国变得越来越普遍。
2.他说他迟到是因为交通拥挤,我也确实相信。-1-Ⅳ.语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源 Kill two birds with one stone.
By the way,did you know that this is because you become addicted 1.       cigarettes in three different ways?First,you can become 2.     (physical)addicted to nicotine,3.      is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes.This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to 4.     (have)nicotine in it.So when the drug 5.      (leave)your body,you get withdrawal symptoms.I remember feeling bad-tempered and sometimes even in pain.Secondly,you become addicted through habit.As you know,6.        you do the same thing over and over again,you begin to do 7.       automatically.Lastly,you can become 8.       (mental)addicted.I believed I was happier and more 9.       (relax)after having a cigarette,so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked.I was addicted in all three 10.       (way),so it was very difficult to quit.But I did finally manage.?-1--1-核心词汇核心句式1.stress n.压力;重音 vt.加压力于;使紧张;强调
派生stressed adj.焦虑不安的;心力交瘁的 stressful adj.产生压力的;紧张的
领悟高考·究考法
用stress的适当形式填空
(1)If you feel        by responsibilities at work,you should take a step back and identify those of greater and less importance.
(2016·全国甲,语法填空)?
如果工作中的责任使你焦虑不安,你应该退一步,并且分清轻重缓急。
(2)Workers with access to nature felt their jobs were less     .
(2014·浙江,阅读理解C)?
能接近大自然的工人会感觉他们的工作压力更小。stressed stressful -1-核心词汇核心句式写出下列句子中stress的意思
(3)The most effective way to reduce stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.     ?
(4)In the word “mother” the stress is on the first syllable.     ?
(5)The new research stresses the importance of the behaviour of building users.(2014·湖南,阅读理解C)     ?
联想拓展·记考点
(1)under stress 在压力之下
(2)under the stress of 在……的压力下
(3)lay/place/put stress on sth.强调某事物;给某物压力压力 重音 强调 -1-核心词汇核心句式2.ban vt.禁止;取缔 n.禁令;谴责
领悟高考·究考法
翻译句子
(1)Twain’s works had been banned on unreasonable grounds.
(2013·江苏,阅读理解D)
___________________________________________________
(2)People are banned from smoking in many public places in England.
___________________________________________________
联想拓展·记考点
(1)ban sb.from sth./doing sth.禁止某人(做)某事
(2)a ban on关于……的禁令马克·吐温的作品在不合理的理由下被禁止了。
在英国许多公共场所禁止吸烟。-1-核心词汇核心句式3.due to由于……;因为……(在句中可做状语、表语等)
领悟高考·究考法
翻译句子
(1)Ants have been astonishingly successful,largely due to their wonderful social behavior.(2015·安徽,阅读理解D)
___________________________________________________
(2)He unfortunately passed away last year due to his cancer.(2015·江苏,完形填空)
___________________________________________________
联想拓展·记考点
(1)be due to do sth./for sth.预定/计划(做)某事
(2)be due to sb.应支付/给予/归于某人蚂蚁的成功令人吃惊,它们成功主要是因为它们极好的社会行为。
不幸的是,去年他因为癌症而离开了人世。-1-核心词汇核心句式4.addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的
领悟高考·究考法
完成句子
(1)We are addicted to       (buy) new things.(2015·安徽,完形填空)?
我们对买新东西着迷。
(2)He is an        traveler.?
他是个旅行迷。
联想拓展·记考点
(1)be addicted to sth./doing sth.沉溺于(做)某事;专心(做)某事
(2)addict oneself to sth.某人沉溺于某物buying addicted -1-核心词汇核心句式5.accustomed adj.惯常的;习惯了的
领悟高考·究考法
完成句子
(1)They’ve grown             ?digital technology.
他们已经习惯了数字技术。
(2)The young man soon became              .
那个青年很快就习惯了这份辛苦的工作。
联想拓展·记考点
(1)be/become/get accustomed to习惯于
(2)accustom oneself/sb.to doing sth.使自己/某人习惯于做某事
(3)accustom vt.(与介词to连用)使习惯于;使适应
unaccustomed adj.不习惯的accustomed to accustomed to the hard work -1-核心词汇核心句式6.feel like doing sth.想要做某事
领悟高考·究考法
完成句子
(1)Where he once felt like      ,he now has the determination to keep on going.(2015·安徽,单项填空)?
他现在有决心要在自己曾经想要放弃的地方继续下去。
(2)I feel like             .?
我想看电影。
联想拓展·记考点
(1)would like to do sth.想要做某事
(2)prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事giving up seeing a film -1-核心词汇核心句式7.in spite of不顾;不管;尽管
领悟高考·究考法
诵读或者翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义
(1)In spite of the large-scale construction of roads and highways,there is still much room for improvement.(2015·江苏,书面表达)
___________________________________________________
(2)He never fails to cheer me on at my sports games in spite of his exhaustion after long days.(2013·天津,完形填空)
尽管长期以来他很疲劳,他从不忘记在我运动比赛时对我进行鼓励。
(3) ___________________________________________________
尽管下雨我仍然外出。尽管公路和高速公路建设规模很大,但仍然有提升的空间。I went out in spite of the rain. -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)regardless of不管;不顾;尽管,后面跟名词、代词、动词的-ing形式或名词短语
(2)in spite of不顾;不管;尽管-1-核心词汇核心句式I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.
我的确希望你把烟戒掉,因为我希望你能像我这样活得健康长寿。
分析提炼·究考法
do hope “的确希望”,do用来强调谓语动词hope。
(1)强调谓语动词用do,does或did,但只能强调一般现在时态和一般过去时态中的谓语动词,其他时态一般无此用法。
(2)若强调句子的主语、宾语、状语等成分,要用强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。当被强调部分指的是人时,可用that或who;其他情况一律用that。-1-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法·用考点
完成句子
(1)I decided to follow them and we          lots of fun that day.(2015·浙江,书面表达)?
我决定跟着他们,那天我们确实玩得很开心。
(2)I          my newspaper out loud on a train,and it turned out well.(2015·重庆,阅读理解C)?
我确实在火车上大声朗读报纸了,而且效果非常好。
(3)       come here tomorrow.?
明天务必来这儿。did have did read Do -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.单句填空
1.Students are becoming more and more        (stress)as they will take the final exam soon.?
2.He is         (accustom)to talking while eating.?
3.I hope that all my students are healthy both physically and
      (mental).?
4.He should be       (shame)after making such remarks.?
5.He made a rough         (judge)before all the witnesses were taken to the court.?
6.       spite of what others said,I still think he’s a very nice person.?
7.Have they been paid the money that is due       them??stressed accustomed mentally ashamed judgement In to -1-ⅠⅡⅢ8.I don’t have an appetite these days and don’t feel like ________
(eat)anything.?
9.You will risk       (get)wet,because it may rain.?
10.They had to accustom         (them)to the new surroundings.?eating getting themselves -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.单句改错
1.He was determined to do it even at risk of being laughed at.
___________________________________________________
2.You are taking a big risk drive so fast.
___________________________________________________
3.I’m not accustomed to get up so early to do morning exercises.
___________________________________________________
4.Don’t addict yourself to do such foolish things any longer.
___________________________________________________
5.Too many stress does damage to your health.
___________________________________________________
6.The students banned from bringing cellphones to school.
___________________________________________________risk前加the 
drive前加to 
get→getting 
do→doing 
many→much 
banned前加 are -1-ⅠⅡⅢ7.When is it you will go to see him?
___________________________________________________
8.Next time you will pay a visit to Shanghai,I’ll show you around.
___________________________________________________
9.The conference has been held to discuss the effect of tourism to the wildlife in the area.
___________________________________________________
10.Accustomed to living in Beijing,Mr.Smith had little difficulty understand Chinese.
___________________________________________________it后加that 
去掉you后面的will 
第二个to→on 
understand→understanding-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.写作训练
1.尽管天气不好,他们的假期还是过得极为愉快。(in spite of)
They had a wonderful holiday                .?
2.美国人吃饭时习惯喝咖啡。(be accustomed to)
Americans                 with their meals.?
3.老师强调学习英语的重要性。(stress)
The teacher                learning English.?
4.他想抽根烟。(feel like)
He             .?
5.事故因大雾而起。(due to)
The accident happened              .?in spite of the bad weather are accustomed to drinking coffee stressed the importance of feels like smoking due to the heavy fog 课件30张PPT。Unit 4 Global warming-1-Ⅰ.单词 由简到难,水到渠成 The first step is as good as half over.
【识记·阅读单词】
1.consume vt.                ?
2.graph n.                 ?
3.random adj.              ?
4.phenomenon n.         ?
5.subscribe vi.          ?
vt.           ?
6.fuel n.     ?
7.per prep.     ?
8.catastrophe n.            ?
9.commitment n.              ?
10.motor n.     ?-1-11.can n.       ?
12.microwave n.         ?
13.presentation n.       ?
14.nuclear adj.                ?-1-【拼写·高频单词】
1.        n.量;数量?
2.       vi.趋向;易于;照顾 vt.照顾;护理?
3.       n.资料;数据?
4.       n.趋势;倾向;走向?
5.       n.洪水;水灾?
6.       adj.温和的;温柔的;淡的?
7.       vt.陈述;说明?
8.       n.种类;范围?
9.       vi.看一下;扫视 n.一瞥?
10.        n.倾向;趋势?
11.        adj.分布广的;普遍的?-1-12.        adj.平均的?
13.       adj.外部的;外面的?
14.         vt.拥护;提倡;主张?
15.        n.污染;弄脏?
16.       adj.电的;与电有关的?
17.       adj.随便的;漫不经心的;偶然的?
18.          n.环境;情况?
19.         vt.使恢复;使振作?
20.        n.教育工作者;教育家?-1-【拓展·核心单词】
1.       vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量
→        adj.反对的;对立的?
2.          n.结果;后果;影响
→          adj.作为结果的?
3.       adj.平稳的;持续的;稳固的
→        adv.平稳地;持续地?
4.        n.生存;存在→       vi.生存;存在;有?
5.         n.污染;弄脏→       vt.污染;腐蚀?
6.       n.增长;生长→       v.增长;生长?
7.          n.贡献→         v.捐助;贡献?
8.        n.分歧;不一致→         n.协定;协议→       vi.达成协议;同意?-1-1.名词变复数的不规则变化
phenomenon→phenomena 现象
medium→media 媒体
datum→data 数据
criterion→criteria 标准
bacterium→bacteria 细菌-1-2.与“电”有关的单词荟萃
electric adj.电的;电动的
electrical adj.电的;与电有关的
electricity n.电;电流
electrician n.电工;电学家
electronic adj.电子的
electrics n.电学
power n.电力;电源-1-3.与“灾难”有关的名词集锦
earthquake地震
catastrophe大灾难
disaster灾难
flood洪灾
survivor幸存者
victim受难者
4.average用法小结
an average of平均有(后跟数词)
on average平均起来
above average平均以上
below average平均以下
average out算出平均数-1-5.advocate用法小结
advocate doing sth.主张干某事
an advocate of……的倡导者
advocate that...(should)do sth.提倡……做某事
6.quantity用法小结
a large quantity of大量的
quantities of大量的
in quantity大量的-1-Ⅱ.短语化难为简,轻松记忆 Learn to walk before you run.
【识记】
1.subscribe to            ?
2.keep on      ?
3.on the whole            ?
【默写】
1.发生;造成          
2.大量的          ?
3.上升;增长;升起        ?
4.导致         ?
5.反对……            ?
6.即使         ?
7.代表……一方;作为……的代言人            ?
8.忍受;容忍            ?
9.只要             ?
10.等等           ?-1-1.“动词+about”短语荟萃
come about发生
bring about带来think about考虑
learn about得知
2.“动词+up with”结构的短语一览
catch up with跟上(强调动作)
keep up with与……同步;跟上(强调状态)
put up with忍耐;忍受
come up with提出;想出
end up with以……结束-1-Ⅲ.高频句型分析探究,融会贯通 Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
1.       is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer...?
毫无疑问,地球正在变暖……
考点提炼There is no doubt that...句型。that引导同位语从句,解释说明doubt的内容。
2.It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on             you are using it—if not,turn it off!?
只要你在使用电器设备,你便可以把它开着,如果不用就把它关掉!
考点提炼so/as long as “只要”,引导条件状语从句。1.毫无疑问,这些理论全都是错误的。
2.只要你每天都不虚度,你就会成功。-1-Ⅳ.语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源 Kill two birds with one stone.
All scientists subscribe to the view 1.       the increase in the earth’s temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal,
natural gas and oil to produce energy.Some byproducts of this process 2.      (call)“greenhouse” gases,the most important one of 3.       is carbon dioxide.Dr Janice Foster explains:“There 4.       (be)a natural phenomenon that scientists call the ‘greenhouse effect’.This is when small amounts of 5.    (gas)
in the atmosphere,like carbon dioxide,methane and water vapour,trap heat from the sun and therefore warm the earth.6.        the ‘greenhouse effect’,the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius 7.      (cool)than it is.So,we need those gases.The problem begins when we add huge 8.     (quantity)of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.9.     means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere 10.    (cause)the global temperature to go up.”?-1--1-核心词汇核心句式1.tend vi.趋向;易于;照顾 vt.照顾;护理
派生tendency n.趋向;倾向(常与to/towards连用)
领悟高考·究考法
用tend的适当形式填空
(1)Readers also       to share articles that were exciting or funny.(2016·全国丙,阅读理解D)?
读者们也往往分享让人激动或有趣的文章。
(2)He always has a       to Latin music.?
他对拉丁音乐一直情有独钟。tended tendency -1-核心词汇核心句式翻译句子
(3)People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories per meal.(2015·课标全国Ⅱ,阅读理解B)
___________________________________________________
(4)These are exactly the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignore.(2015·浙江,完形填空)
___________________________________________________
(5)Schedules tend to be flexible.(2014·浙江,阅读理解B)
___________________________________________________吃饭慢的人每顿饭可能要少消耗大约 70 卡路里。
这些恰恰就是我们很多人容易忽视的花销。
时刻表往往是灵活的。-1-核心词汇核心句式2.result in导致;引起(句子的主语是原因,宾语是结果)
领悟高考·究考法
完成句子
(1)Their wings can bridge the gap between lines,_________________
electrocution(电死)if they touch two lines at once.(2016·北京,阅读理解C)?
他们的翅膀可以在线与线之间搭桥,如果他们一次碰触两根线会立刻导致电死。
(2)As we all know,his success           his hard work.
众所周知,努力工作使他取得了成功。resulting in resulted from -1-核心词汇核心句式(3)The exam was of vital importance for me.      ,I had no choice but to completely focus on my study.?
这次考试对我来说非常重要,因此,我别无选择只好集中全部精力学习。
(4)We simply weigh too much,          a lot of pressure.
(2014·重庆,阅读理解C)?
我们只是太重了,导致压力很大。As a result resulting in -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)result from...由……而引起,因……而导致;宾语是导致某事的原因,主语是结果。
(2)as a result 结果(做状语);常置于句首,并用逗号和后面的句子隔开。
(3)as a result of...由于……;在句中特指引起某种结果的原因时,用定冠词代替不定冠词a。
(4)without result 毫无结果。-1-核心词汇核心句式3.oppose vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量
领悟高考·究考法
完成句子
(1)This             the“early bird”schedule.(2014·四川,阅读理解D)?
这与“早起的人”的作息时间表相反。
(2)He                to build a new hall.?
他反对修建新礼堂的建议。
联想拓展·记考点
(1)oppose sth./doing sth./sb.doing sth.反对某事/做某事/某人做某事
oppose sth.to/against sth.使某事物与另一事物对照或对抗
(2)opposed adj.相反的;对立的
be opposed to...反对……;与……对立is opposed to opposed the suggestion -1-核心词汇核心句式4.range n.种类;范围;幅度;界限 v.(在一定范围内)变动;变化;排列
领悟高考·究考法
完成句子
(1)None of the houses     our price range seemed satisfactory.
(2015·天津,完形填空)?
在我们的价格范围内没有一座房子令人满意。
(2)As a result,humans developed           character types that still exists today.(2016·北京,七选五)?
因此,人类发展出了直到今天仍存在的种类繁多的性格类型。
(3)Cups and plates were neatly        on her shelves.?
杯子和盘子整齐地排列在她的架子上。in a range of ranged -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)a wide range of 一系列;种类繁多
(2)in/out of the range of...在/超出……的范围
(3)range from...to...在……范围内变动;包括由……到……之间的各类事物
(4)range between...and...在……和……范围内变动-1-核心词汇核心句式It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using it —if not,turn it off!
只要你在使用电器设备,你便可以把它开着,如果不用就把它关掉!
分析提炼·究考法
(1)so/as long as“只要”,引导条件状语从句。as long as还可表示“与……一样长”。
(2)as well as也;和;和……一样好
(3)as soon as一……就
(4)as far as就……而言;至于;远到-1-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法·用考点
用as long as,as far as,as soon as或者as well as填空
(1)We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements
            information about any medicines you take.(2016·天津,阅读理解A)?
(2)             there have been codes,people have tried to break them.(2016·全国乙,七选五)?
(3)            I am concerned,only by studying hard at ordinary time can you succeed eventually.?
(4)This line measures four times            that one.?
(5)Dr.Welch needed medicine          possible.(2016·北京,完形填空)?as well as As long as As far as as long as as soon as -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.单句填空
1.Not all the people at present were         (oppose) to what he stated.?
2.The public should be        (educate) in how to use energy more effectively.?
3.Finally we reached an         (agree).?
4.The problem of air       (pollute)is getting more and more serious.?
5.Many people do not believe the        (exist)of the ghosts.
6.We should be able to do the job for you quickly,so long    you give us all the necessary information.?opposed educated agreement pollution existence as -1-ⅠⅡⅢ7.The temperature ranges       15 to 35 degrees.?
8.The cat stayed out of range       the children.?
9.Many people tend       (eat) a lot of fruit and vegetables because they think they contain a lot of vitamins.?
10.In our class,there is a        (tend) for students to go on a diet to get slim.?
11.When tired,you can refresh       (you) with a cup of tea.?
12.Her blindness of both eyes resulted       a traffic accident.from of to eat tendency yourself from -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.单句改错
1.We can know more about the life of great people as well history and cultures of other countries.
___________________________________________________
2.There is some doubt that their football team will win the match.
___________________________________________________
3.The rubbish results from the dirty water.
___________________________________________________
4.In the city center,we have to put up noise.
___________________________________________________
5.She seems very much opposed your going abroad.
___________________________________________________well后加 as 
that→whether 
from→in
up后加with 
opposed后加to -1-ⅠⅡⅢ6.After drinking a bottle of juice,I felt refreshing.
___________________________________________________
7.As a result the pilots’ strike,all the flights had to be cancelled.
___________________________________________________
8.He tends to losing his temper if you don’t obey the rule.
___________________________________________________
9.At present,a large quantity of food and water are needed in the earthquake-hit area.
___________________________________________________
10.Circumstance permitting,I’ll go abroad to study.
___________________________________________________refreshing→refreshed 
result后加of 
losing→lose 
are→is 
Circumstance→Circumstances-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.写作训练
1.男孩往往喜欢打篮球。(tend)
Boys                     .?
2.宾馆提供一系列的服务。(range)
The hotel offers                   .?
3.我反对你单独去那儿。(oppose)
I                  alone.?
4.我不能容忍这种行为。(put up with)
I can’t                    of this kind.?
5.这次交通事故使他受了伤。(as a result of)
He was injured                     .?tend to enjoy playing basketball a wide range of service oppose you/your going there put up with the behavior as a result of the traffic accident 课件31张PPT。Unit 5 The power of nature-1-Ⅰ.单词 由简到难,水到渠成 The first step is as good as half over.
【识记·阅读单词】
1.diagram n.            ?
2.volcano n.     ?
3.ash n.     ?
4.hurricane n.       ?
5.questionnaire n.         ?
6.helmet n.     ?
7.boot n.     ?
8.bungalow n.       ?
9.typhoon n.     ?
10.thunderstorm n.     ?-1-【拼写·高频单词】
1.        adv.在旁边;沿着边 
prep.在……旁边;沿着……的边?
2.       n.数据库;资料库?
3.       vt.评估;评价;估计?
4.       n.波浪;波涛 vi.波动;起伏;挥手?
5.       vi.& vt.泉水般地喷出或涌出 n.喷泉;源泉?
6.       n.一套外衣;套装 vt.适合;使适宜?
7.       n.潜在性;可能性;潜能 adj.可能的;潜在的?
8.        n.候选人;候补者?
9.       adj.贵重的;珍贵的?
10.        n.文件;证件?-1-11.       n.彩虹?
12.          adj.不舒服的;不舒适的?
13.       n.阳台?
14.          adj.失去知觉的;未察觉的?
15.       vi.摇晃;摇动;颤抖?
16.       n.汗 vi.出汗?
17.       vi.& vt.惊慌? n.惊慌;恐慌
18.         vt.保证;担保?-1-【拓展·核心单词】
1.       vi.(火山)爆发;突然发生
→       n.火山爆发;(战争等)爆发?
2.        n.设备;装备→       v.为……装备?
3.       vt.任命;委派→         n.任命;约会?
4.        vt.评估;评价;估计→        n.评价?
5.         adj.绝对的;完全的
→          adv.绝对地;完全地?
6.       adj.实在的;实际的→       adv.实际上?
7.       n.小说家→       n.小说?
8.       n.雾→       adj.有雾的?-1-9.       vt.射中;射伤→       n.射击;枪炮声?
10.       adj.忧虑的;不安的
→       n.担心;焦虑;渴望?
11.       adj.多种多样的;不同的
→       n.多种多样;多样性?
12.       vi.洗澡;游泳→       n.洗澡?
13.           n.欣赏;感激;感谢
→           v.欣赏;感激?-1-1.以“-ity”结尾的高频名词荟萃
diversity多样性
necessity必需品;需要
possibility可能性
security安全
similarity相似(性)
2.anxious及其派生词的用法大全
be anxious to do sth.急于做某事
be anxious for/about为……担心/担忧
be anxious for sb.to do sth.急于让某人做某事
with anxiety焦虑地
anxiously adv.焦虑地-1-3.“-rupt”团队
interrupt打搅 erupt爆发
corrupt腐败 abrupt唐突的
4.“图表”家族
graph n.图表;曲线图
table n.表格;一览表
diagram n.图解;图表;示意图
chart n.图表
5.suit用法小结
suit sb.适合某人
suit one’s needs适合某人的需要
suitable adj.适当的;相配的
be suitable for sb./sth.适合于某人/某物
be suitable to do sth.适合做某事-1-6.appoint用法小结
appoint sb.as/to be任命某人为
appoint sb.to do sth.委派某人做某事
appointment n.任命;约会
make an appointment with sb.与某人约会
have an appointment with sb.与某人有约
keep an appointment守约
break an appointment违约-1-Ⅱ.短语化难为简,轻松记忆 Learn to walk before you run.
【识记】
1.burn to the ground        ?
2.glance through          ?
【默写】
1.前往            ?
2.由……到……不等             ?-1-through短语荟萃
go through通过;经历;检查
look through浏览;翻阅;仔细查看
come through经历(疾病、危机)仍活着;(消息或信息)传来
glance through匆匆看一遍
break through突破 pass through穿过;通过;经历-1-Ⅲ.高频句型分析探究,融会贯通 Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
1.The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study,but this       my first experience,I stayed at the top and watched them.?
另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆,我是第一次经历这样的事,所以留在山顶上观察他们。
考点提炼this being my first experience 为独立主格结构。
2.             this boy,who had a great gift for languages and persuasion,is the father of the Manchu people.?
据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先,他具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。
考点提炼It is said that...“据说……”,it为形式主语,that引导主语从句。相当于People say that...。该结构还可以转换成Sb.is said to do...。-1-1.他母亲生病了,所以他要留在家照顾她。
2.据报道,在那个国家,有五十万工人举行了罢工。-1-Ⅳ.语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源 Kill two birds with one stone.
When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth,it causes less damage 1.      you might imagine.This is because no one lives near the top of Mount Kilauea,2.       the rocks fall.The lava that flows slowly like a wave down the mountain causes far more damage because 3.       buries everything in its path under the molten rock.However,the eruption itself is really exciting to watch and I shall never forget 4.       (me)first sight of one.It 5.      (be)in the second week after I arrived in Hawaii.Having worked hard all day,I went to bed early.I was fast asleep when 6.      (sudden)my bed began shaking and I heard a strange sound,like a railway train 7.      (pass)my window.-1-Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already,I didn’t take much notice.I was about to go back to sleep 8.       suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.I ran out of the house into the back garden where I could see Mount Kilauea 9.       the distance.There had been an eruption from the side of the mountain and red hot lava was fountaining hundreds of metres into the air.It was 10.       absolutely fantastic sight.?-1--1-核心词汇核心句式1.equipment n.[U]设备;装备;配备
领悟高考·究考法
用equip的适当形式填空
(1)They can “air condition” a house without using electric     .
(2015·课标全国Ⅱ,语法填空)?
它们可以调节一座房子的温度而不用电器。
(2)There is a fully        teaching hospital with television studio and classroom.(2014·江西,阅读理解C)?
有一个装备齐全,带有电视演播室和教室的教学医院。
联想拓展·记考点
(1)equip vt.装备;使具备条件
(2)equip sb./sth.with sth.用……装备起来/使具备……equipment equipped -1-核心词汇核心句式2.appoint vt.约定;任命;委派
派生appointment n.约定;约会
领悟高考·究考法
用介词或者appoint的适当形式填空
(1)The man makes the call to make an         .(2016·北京,听力)?
这个人打电话是为了约会。
(2)There is the belief that,if you arrive       an appointment late,you will be considered important.(2015·陕西,信息匹配)?
有人这么认为,如果你约会到得晚,你会被认为是重要人物。
(3)We must realize that keeping          is a contract that is silently agreed.(2015·陕西,信息匹配)?
我们必须意识到守约就是履行一个默认的合同。appointment at appointments -1-核心词汇核心句式(4)They ignore the        time and leave their homes only after the fixed time.?
他们忽略了约定的时间,在规定时间之后离家。
联想拓展·记考点
(1)appoint sth.for为……约定……
(2)have an appointment with sb.和某人有约会
(3)keep an/one’s appointment 守约
(4)break an/one’s appointment 违约;失约
(5)make/fix an appointment with sb.与某人约会appointed -1-核心词汇核心句式3.vary vi.呈现不同 vt.& vi.(使)变化;改变
派生variety n.品种;多样化 various adj.各种各样的;各种不同的 varied adj.形形色色的;不同的;多样的
领悟高考·究考法
用vary的适当形式填空
(1)It is a new       .(2016·全国丙,阅读理解C)?
它是一个新品种。
(2)Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control
      body functions.(2016·四川,七选五)?
激素是一些化学物质,它们由肌体产生,并控制肌体的各个功能。
(3)She       her eating habits a lot.?
她的饮食习惯变化很大。variety various varies -1-核心词汇核心句式(4)Last train times       .(2014·课标全国Ⅱ,阅读理解D)?
最后一班车的时间表不同。
(5)The effects of gossip     depending on the situation.(2016·浙江,阅读理解A)?
传言的作用取决于当时的情况而有所不同。
联想拓展·记考点
(1)vary from...to...由……到……不等
(2)vary in sth.在……方面不同/有差异
(3)vary with...随……变化vary vary -1-核心词汇核心句式4.guarantee vt.保证;担保 n.保证书;保证
领悟高考·究考法
用guarantee的适当形式填空
(1)Our Standard Course         a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language.(2016·天津,阅读理解A)?
我们的标准课程保证你对学习一门外语的信心大幅度增加。
(2)Freedom needs              by responsibility.
(2015·江苏,阅读理解D)?
自由需要由责任做担保。
(3)Things           to get better.?
情况保证会好转。guarantees to be guaranteed are guaranteed -1-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展·记考点
(1)guarantee that 保证……
guarantee sb.against...保证某人免受……
guarantee to do sth.保证做某事
guarantee sth.to sb.=guarantee sb.sth.向某人担保/保证某事
be guaranteed to do sth.必定做某事
(2)give sb.a guarantee that...向某人保证……
(be)under guarantee 在保修期内-1-核心词汇核心句式The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study,but this being my first experience,I stayed at the top and watched them.
另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆,我是第一次经历这样的事,所以留在山顶上观察他们。
分析提炼·究考法
this being my first experience是独立主格结构。独立主格结构本身不是句子,但在语意上相当于一个句子。独立主格结构在句子中做状语,表示时间、原因、条件、伴随等。
特别需要注意的是:(1)独立主格结构的逻辑主语和句子的主语不同,它独立存在。(2)独立主格结构一般用逗号与主句分开。-1-核心词汇核心句式独立主格结构的构成方法如下:
(1)名词/代词+动词-ing形式
(2)名词/代词+过去分词
(3)名词/代词+动词不定式
(4)名词/代词+形容词
(5)名词/代词+副词
(6)名词/代词+介词短语
其中名词或代词起着逻辑主语的作用;另一部分表示状态、状况或动作。-1-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法·用考点
完成句子
(1)Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures,some      (have)
a lifespan of around 20 years.?
(2)The problems       (solve),the quality has been improved.
(3)There       (be)no one else to turn to,I had to come to see you.?
(4)He came into the room,his ears           (冻红了).?having solved being red with cold -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.单句填空
1.He tells us that he is a doctor,but       (actual) he is a criminal at large.?
2.I have an         (appoint) with my doctor this afternoon.?
3.There is a great        (diverse) of rare animals in the nature reserve.?
4.No one is opposed to his view;he is         (absolute) right.?
5.I was just about to leave       the guard came.?
6.When night       (come),we put ourselves up in a small local hotel.?actually appointment diversity absolutely when came -1-ⅠⅡⅢ7.Night      (come),we put ourselves up in a small local hotel.
8.When all the guests        (seat),they began their dinner.
9.All the guests       (seat),they began their dinner.?
10.The students’ homework varies considerably      quality.
11.Teaching methods vary greatly       school to school.?
12.This insurance guarantees you       loss in case of fire.?
13.She was waiting at my apartment at the      (appoint)time to take me to Disney World.?
14.The soldiers          (equip)with the latest weapons.
15.Most do it using satellites and other high-tech      (equip).coming were seated seated in from against appointed were equipped equipment -1-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.单句改错
1.I think you can come at any time in the afternoon,if that is suit for you.
___________________________________________________
2.As far as I know,it is absolute impossible to finish it in five days.
___________________________________________________
3.The signal giving,we started at once.
___________________________________________________
4.Compared the youth to the rising sun at 8 or 9 o’clock am,Chairman Mao expressed his great hope for the young people.
___________________________________________________suit→suitable 
absolute→absolutely 
giving→given 
Compared→Comparing -1-ⅠⅡⅢ5.People who don’t smoke have little potential of suffering from lung cancer than those who do so.
___________________________________________________
6.After admiring the beautiful scenery,she made his way to the next destination.
___________________________________________________
7.The pop star walked out of the stage,waved her hands to her crazy fans.
___________________________________________________
8.I was about to hand in the paper before I found another mistake and then corrected it carefully.
___________________________________________________little→less 
his→her 
waved→waving
before→when-1-ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.写作训练
1.他向我保证这种事情绝不会再发生。(guarantee)
He                     that it would never happen again.?
2.然后她向车站走去。(make one’s way)
Then she                   .?
3.校长任命了一位新主任。(appoint)
The headmaster                 .?
4.你最好在你的自行车上装个前灯。(equip...with)
You’d better                   .?
5.某些货物的价格随着季节的变化而变化。(vary)
The prices of some goods                .?guaranteed to me/gave me a guarantee made her way to the bus stop appointed a new director equip your bicycle with a head light vary with the season