Unit
3
A
healthy
life单元学业水平达标
(时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text
1)
M：Is
Lucy
practicing
singing
again
W：Yes.She
needs
to
perform
on
the
stage
in
a
week.
1．What
is
Lucy
doing
A．Singing
her
new
song.
B．Preparing
for
her
performance.
C．Teaching
someone
how
to
sing.
(Text
2)
M：I
arrived
here
at
half
past
one.It's
two
o'clock
now.
W：I'm
sorry
I'm
late,
but
the
traffic
is
terrible
today.
2．How
long
has
the
man
been
waiting
there
A．Half
an
hour.
B．An
hour.
C．Two
hours.
(Text
3)
W：Why
do
you
take
an
umbrella
with
you？It's
a
beautiful
day
today.
M：It
will
rain
this
afternoon.
W：The
weather
really
changes
fast
these
days.
3．What's
the
weather
like
now
A．Rainy.
B．Cloudy. C．Fine.
(Text
4)
W：Mike,
go
to
wash
your
hands.Supper
is
ready.
M：But
I'm
not
hungry
at
all.
W：You
had
lunch
six
hours
ago.Why
aren't
you
hungry
now
M：Grandpa
gave
me
a
bag
of
cookies
an
hour
ago.
4．Why
isn't
Mike
hungry
A．Because
he
had
lunch
late.
B．Because
he
has
eaten
in
a
restaurant.
C．Because
he
has
eaten
some
cookies.
(Text
5)
W：Are
you
sure
it's
here
M：Yes.Lucy
told
me
they
would
have
a
picnic
by
the
lake
in
the
park
on
this
Sunday.
W：But
it's
Saturday
today.What's
wrong
with
you
M：Oh,
sorry.I've
been
too
tired
these
days.
5．What
day
is
it
today
A．Friday.
B．Saturday.
C．Sunday.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
(Text
6)
W：Good
morning,
sir.May
I
help
you
M：Yes,
please.I'd
like
a
light
green
T shirt.Do
you
have
any
W：Yes！What
is
your
size
M：M
is
OK.How
much
is
it
W：120
yuan.
M：A
bit
too
much,
I
am
afraid.
W：I
could
give
it
to
you
for
20%
off
if
you
like.Then
it'll
be
under
100
yuan,
I
think.
M：OK.
In
that
case,
I'll
take
it.
6．What
is
the
man's
size
A．S.
B．M.
C．L.
7．How
much
does
the
man
pay
at
last
A．120
yuan.
B．100
yuan.
C．96
yuan.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
(Text
7)
W：Aren't
you
going
to
say
“hello”？
M：I
beg
your
pardon？Susan！My
Gosh！Is
it
really
you
W：Well,
I'm
not
a
ghost.
M：I'm
so
glad
to
see
you.Are
you
going
to
the
meeting,
too
W：Of
course.I
didn't
expect
to
meet
you
on
this
train.
M：I
had
no
idea
you
were
coming.Er
...what
are
you
busy
with
these
days
W：Still
the
same
stuff.What
about
you？Do
you
still
work
at
the
same
place
M：I'm
considering
working
somewhere
else,
but
I
haven't
decided
yet.
8．Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place
A．On
a
train.
B．On
a
bus.
C．On
a
plane.
9．How
does
the
man
feel
at
the
sight
of
the
woman
A．Unhappy.
B．Nervous.
C．Surprised.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
(Text
8)
W：Now,
you
say
you're
not
sure
how
the
thieves
got
in.Before
I
look
round,
can
I
ask
you
a
few
questions
about
the
house
M：Of
course.
W：Do
you
lock
the
front
door
when
you
go
out？Do
you
always
lock
the
front
door
M：Yes,
and
I
am
sure
I
locked
it
yesterday.
W：OK.What
about
the
windows
M：Well,
the
downstairs
ones
are
always
locked.We
even
have
a
lock
on
the
little
one
in
the
hall.
W：And
upstairs
M：Well,
I
think
most
of
the
windows
were
probably
locked.They
were
all
locked
on
Friday.
W：And
you
didn't
open
any
on
Friday
night
M：No,
I
am
sure
I
didn't.
W：Well,
I
can't
understand
it.Let's
go
and
look
round.Perhaps
I'll
notice
something
you've
missed.
10．What
do
we
know
about
the
man
A．His
house
was
broken
into.
B．He
has
locked
himself
out.
C．He
forgot
to
lock
the
front
door.
11．When
did
the
man
lock
all
the
windows
A．On
Saturday.
B．On
Sunday.
C．On
Friday.
12．What
is
the
woman
most
probably
going
to
do
A．Look
around.
B．Talk
to
others.
C．Ask
more
questions.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
(Text
9)
M：Hi！I'm
Robert.What's
your
name
W：Hello,
Robert.My
name's
Betty.
M：Hi,
Betty.Are
you
a
new
student
here
W：Yes,
I
had
my
first
lesson
this
morning.Are
you
a
new
student,
too
M：No,
I've
been
here
for
two
weeks.
W：Two
weeks.That's
a
long
time.
M：It's
not
so
long
really.What
class
are
you
in
W：I
am
in
Art
Class
Three.It's
for
beginners.And
what
about
you
M：I
am
in
Art
Class
One.How
long
have
you
been
here
W：Only
a
week.
M：Wow,
not
long.Where
do
you
live？With
a
family
W：Well,
I'm
staying
in
the
hotel
at
the
moment.It's
a
bit
too
far
from
here.I'm
looking
for
somewhere
nearer.Do
you
know
of
any
good
places
M：Yes.Actually
my
friend
has
a
spare
room
in
her
flat
and
she's
looking
for
a
flatmate.Would
you
like
her
phone
number
W：That
would
be
great！Thanks
for
your
help.
13．How
long
has
the
man
been
here
A．For
one
week.
B．For
two
weeks.
C．For
three
weeks.
14．What
class
is
the
woman
in
A．Art
Class
One.
B．Art
Class
Two.
C．Art
Class
Three.
15．Where
is
the
woman
staying
A．In
a
hotel.
B．In
her
friend's
house.
C．With
a
family.
16．Who
is
looking
for
a
roommate
A．The
woman.
B．The
woman's
friend.
C．The
man's
friend.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
(Text
10)
When
Midori
was
two
years
old,
she
often
climbed
onto
the
piano
bench
and
reached
for
the
violin
that
belonged
to
her
mother,
a
professional
musician.“Please
don't
touch,
Midori！”
her
mother
scolded.The
violin
was,
after
all,
worth
more
than
20,000
dollars.But
Midori
persisted.Finally,
on
her
third
birthday,
Midori
was
handed
a
package：a
tiny
violin.For
several
years
mother
and
daughter
practiced
together
day
after
day.She
was
eager
to
learn.Failure
often
led
to
tears
but
she
persisted
until
the
problem
was
overcome.One
day,
Johnston,
an
American
musician,
heard
Midori
playing
the
violin.He
couldn't
believe
she
was
just
8
years
old.“She
must
make
a
tape！I'll
take
it
to
the
United
States”，
he
said.A
famous
American
violin
teacher
heard
the
tape.He,
too,
had
difficulty
believing
his
ears.He
immediately
accepted
her
as
a
pupil
and
recommended
her
for
a
full
scholarship.In
1982,
Midori
and
her
mother
moved
to
New
York
City,
leaving
behind
a
comfortable
life
in
Japan.
17．What
did
Midori's
mother
do
A．A
writer.
B．A
singer.
C．A
musician.
18．How
much
was
the
violin
worth
A．Over
$
20,000.
B．Over
$
12,000.
C．About
$
10,000.
19．What
did
Johnston
do
for
Midori
A．He
accepted
her
as
a
pupil.
B．He
had
her
performance
taped.
C．He
took
her
to
Japan
to
study.
20．When
did
Midori
move
to
the
United
States
A．In
1980.
B．In
1982. C．In
1992.
答案：1～5 BACCB 6～10 BCACA
11～15 CABCA 16～20 CCABB
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Sleep
Struggle
One
in
every
five
young
people
has
a
sleep
problem,
so
you're
not
alone.Getting
enough
sleep
has
become
as
important
as
eating
vegetables
and
exercising
regularly.It's
very
important
for
your
body.
Most
young
people
only
get
seven
hours
of
sleep
each
night,
when
they
actually
need
nine
hours.And
making
up
for
lost
sleep
during
the
week
by
sleeping
on
weekends
doesn't
really
work.In
fact,
sleeping
late
on
weekends
may
actually
do
you
more
harm
than
good,
if
you
have
sleep
problems.
What
happens
if
you
don't
get
enough
sleep？If
your
sleep
problem
continues
for
a
few
nights,
you
could
suffer
serious
problems.Lack
of
sleep
can
affect
learning
and
memory.Worse,
if
your
sleep
difficulties
last
a
long
time,
that
could
lead
to
anxiety
or
depression
(抑郁)．Therefore,
you've
got
to
have
some
healthy
sleep
habits.Below
are
some
suggestions：
●GO
TO
BED
AT
THE
SAME
TIME
—
IN
CLUDING
WEEKENDS,
IF
POSSIBLE.
●WAKE
UP
AROUND
THE
SAME
TIME
EVERY
MORNING.When
you
sleep
late
just
one
morning
during
the
week,
it
may
disturb
your
body
clock.This
will
make
it
hard
for
you
to
sleep
that
night.
●DO
SOMETHING
RELAXING
BEFORE
GOING
TO
BED.
●EXERCISE
DURING
THE
DAY.Don't
exercise
right
before
going
to
bed.
●AVOID
DRINKING
ALCOHOL.Alcohol
makes
you
excited.This
prevents
you
from
falling
asleep
or
wakes
you
up
during
the
night.
●DON'T
SMOKE.Smoking
is
always
bad
for
the
body.Smoking
before
bedtime
keeps
you
awake.
If
trying
these
tips
over
a
couple
of
weeks
does
not
help
you,
speak
to
your
doctor.Do
not
take
any
sleeping
pills
without
first
asking
your
doctor.Many
of
them
have
strong
side
effects.
21．According
to
the
passage,
if
you
have
sleep
problems
for
a
few
nights,
you
could
be
________.
A．lonely
B．serious
C．forgetful
D．happy
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据“Lack
of
sleep
can
affect
learning
and
memory.”可推断出如果缺乏睡眠可能会导致健忘。
22．The
passage
suggests
that
people
with
sleep
problems
should
________.
A．eat
vegetables
and
exercise
regularly
B．make
up
for
lost
sleep
on
weekends
C．follow
a
fixed
timetable
for
sleep
D．sleep
seven
hours
every
day
解析：选C 细节理解题。从“GO
TO
BED
AT
THE
SAME
TIME
—
including
weekends,
if
possible.”和“WAKE
UP
AROUND
THE
SAME
TIME
EVERY
MORNING.”我们知道，有睡眠问题的人应该根据固定的睡眠时间表进行睡眠。
23．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A．Sleep
problems
are
serious
among
some
young
people.
B．Sleeping
late
on
weekends
can
make
up
for
lost
sleep.
C．Your
eating
habits
will
be
broken
due
to
lack
of
sleep.
D．You'll
no
longer
have
your
sleep
problem
if
you
try
the
tips.
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据第一段“One
in
every
...
so
you're
not
alone.”可判断出年轻人存在着严重的睡眠问题。B项应改为否定；C项文中未提及；可由最后一段判断出D项叙述有误，这些建议并非一定奏效。
24．What's
the
main
idea
of
this
passage
A．Many
young
people
have
sleep
problems.
B．Don't
smoke
before
sleeping.
C．How
to
keep
healthy
sleep
habits.
D．Smoking
can
make
you
awake.
解析：选C 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了如何保持良好的睡眠习惯，A、B、D选项所述都不全面。
B
People
who
keep
doing
some
work
in
their
field
after
they
retire
may
enjoy
better
physical
and
mental
health
than
those
who
stop
working
completely
or
switch
to
another
area
of
work,
according
to
a
U．S.study.Researchers
from
the
University
of
Maryland
say
the
findings
suggest
that
prospective
retirees
should
consider
moving
into
so called
“bridge
employment”
as
a
transition
(过渡)
to
full
retirement.
For
their
study,
Wang
and
his
colleagues
used
data
on
more
than
12,000
workers
in
a
U．S.health
study
begun
in
1992.Overall,
Wang's
team
found
that
people
who
went
into
some
form
of
bridge
employment
were
reported
to
have
lower
rates
of
major
diseases
like
high
blood
pressure,
heart
disease,
diabetes
(糖尿病)
and
arthritis
(关节炎)
during
the
study
period
than
their
counterparts
who
went
straight
into
full
retirement.
On
top
of
their
better
physical
health,
“bridge”
workers
also
tended
to
have
fewer
mental
health
problems,
such
as
depression.The
same
mental
health
benefits
were
not
seen,
however,
when
retirees
took
part time
work
in
other
fields
—
possibly,
Wang
said,
because
many
of
these
people
may
have
taken
those
jobs
out
of
financial
need
rather
than
choice.He
noted
that
the
lack
of
benefit
could
also
stem
from
the
fact
that
these
retirees
had
to
adjust
to
an
unfamiliar
job
position
or
had
to
make
lifestyle
changes.
Bridge
work,
particularly
in
one's
accustomed
field,
may
benefit
physical
and
mental
health
for
a
number
of
reasons,
according
to
Wang.In
general,
he
explained,
such
work
may
help
older
adults
maintain
the
active
lifestyles
they
had
during
their
careers
and
decrease
any
stress
they
might
feel
from
the
transition
into
retirement.Wang
said,
“When
it
comes
to
mental
health,
for
instance,
bridge
work
may
help
by
allowing
people
to
keep
some
of
the
‘role
identity’
that
they
have
formed
over
their
careers.”
Staying
active
in
general,
not
only
through
work,
can
also
benefit
retirees'
physical
health,
Wang
noted.He
added,
however,
that
any
mental
health
benefits
are
likely
to
depend
on
the
type
of
activity
—
whether
it
is
something
that
the
person
truly
enjoys,
and
that
it
will
help
ease
any
stress
of
moving
into
retirement.
语篇解读：研究表明退休人员继续从事一份过渡性的工作，尤其是在自己熟悉的领域，有益于身心健康。
25．When
retirees
take
part time
jobs
in
unfamiliar
fields,
they
will
________.
A．be
less
likely
to
have
diseases
than
those
who
don't
take
any
job
B．benefit
as
much
as
those
who
take
a
job
in
the
accustomed
fields
C．benefit
no
more
than
those
who
go
straight
into
full
retirement
D．benefit
much
in
their
mental
health
解析：选A 细节理解题。文章第二段指出，从事过渡性工作的退休人员患心脏病、糖尿病、关节炎等疾病的概率要比完全退休人员低。这里没有强调过渡性工作一定是在熟悉的领域。文章第三段指出，从事不熟悉领域的过渡性工作的退休人员在心理健康上没有明显的改善。
26．Which
of
the
following
is
not
a
possible
reason
why
the
retirees
who
took
jobs
in
other
fields
benefited
less
in
mental
health
A．They
took
their
jobs
out
of
earning
money.
B．They
were
not
accustomed
to
the
new
job.
C．They
had
to
adjust
their
lifestyle.
D．They
regretted
having
made
a
wrong
choice.
解析：选D 细节理解题。第四段指出，跨领域从事过渡性工作的退休人员在心理健康方面受益并不明显，这是因为他们从事工作大多出于经济原因，他们不得不调整生活方式，适应新的工作。
27．What
would
be
the
best
title
of
the
text
A．Working
after
retirement
can
be
good
for
your
health
B．How
to
keep
healthy
after
retirement
C．The
ways
of
finding
bridge
work
D．The
best
way
to
relax
解析：选A 主旨大意题。综合分析文章可知A项最符合文章主旨。
28．Which
of
the
following
is
true
of
“bridge
work”？
A．It
must
be
a
part time
job.
B．It
can
belong
to
the
retirees'
unfamiliar
field.
C．It
can
certainly
bring
comfort
to
retirees
in
mentality.
D．It
can't
help
to
ease
the
stress
the
retirees
might
feel.
解析：选B 细节理解题。过渡性工作是指退休人员退休后从事的工作，也包括跨领域的工作。
C
On
a
sunny
day
last
January,
people
got
together
at
a
parking
lot
in
Las
Vegas
to
see
small
vehicles
that
looked
more
like
colorful
eggs
than
ordinary
cars.
These
vehicles
were
electric,
ran
on
two
wheels
instead
of
four
and
held
only
two
passengers.
Thanks
to
their
tiny
size,
six
of
the
vehicles
would
fit
in
a
parking
spot.
If
the
idea
of
parking
such
a
small
car
makes
you
nervous,
don't
worry:
these
cars
can
park
themselves.
And
they
can
return
to
their
owners
when
controlled
by
a
button
on
a
cell
phone.
The
vehicle
is
called
the
EN?V
(Electric
Networked?Vehicle).
It
is
built
by
General
Motors,
or
GM,
and
it
points
to
what
future
vehicles
might
be
like.
It
is
designed
to
be
energy?saving,
solve
environmental
problems
and
help
ease
traffic
jams,
parking
and
safety
concerns.
The
automaker
says
its
next
concept
car
(概念车)
will
help
drivers
get
whatever
they
want.
According
to
GM,
the
company
has
also
designed
an
electric
vehicle
named
Lean
Machine.
However,
it
is
a
small
three?wheeler
and
this
single?seater
vehicle
looks
like
a
motorcycle.
One
day,
such
small,
electric
vehicles
might
safely
carry
people
around,
especially
in
crowded
cities.
Scientists
and
engineers
are
finding
new
ways
to
make
cars
safer,
smarter
and
more
efficient,
or
use
less
energy.
New
cars
may
help
you
keep
track
of
your
health
by
reminding
you
to
take
medicine.
If
it's
electric,
your
car
may
send
you
a
message
reminding
you
to
recharge
it.
Cars
will
talk
to
other
cars,
your
computer,
your
phone
and
your
iPad.
They'll
help
drivers
save
energy,
watch
out
for
other
drivers
and
avoid
walkers
on
the
streets.
This
is
the
future
of
vehicles:
safer,
smarter
and
more
energy?saving.
Besides,
they
might
even
drive
themselves
down
the
highway
or
through
a
city.
You
can
sit
back
and
enjoy
the
ride.
语篇解读：本文是说明文。未来的汽车会是什么样子的呢？会不会造型十分奇特、功能更加丰富？本文作者向我们展示了未来汽车的一些特征。
29．According
to
the
text,
the
EN?V________.
A．is
powered
mainly
by
gas
B．moves
on
just
two
wheels
C．is
difficult
for
a
new
driver
to
park
D．has
already
come
onto
the
market
解析：选B 细节理解题。由第一段中的“These
vehicles
were
...
instead
of
four”可知该车仅仅依靠两个轮子来行驶。
30．According
to
Paragraph
3,
future
cars
can
do
all
of
the
following
things
EXCEPT________.
A．running
both
on
land
and
in
water
B．helping
keep
track
of
your
health
C．talking
to
other
cars
and
your
phone
D．saving
energy
and
avoiding
passers?by
解析：选A 细节理解题。选项
A
中的说法在文中并未提到，故不正确。
31．Both
the
EN?V
and
Lean
Machine________.
A．have
only
two
wheels
B．can
hold
two
passengers
C．are
environment?friendly
D．look
like
a
motorcycle
解析：选C 细节理解题。由第二段中的内容可知这两款车都是环保型的。
32．The
text
is
mainly
about________.
A．a
parking
lot
B．the
future
of
cars
C．the
traffic
rules
in
America
D．the
functions
of
modern
cars
解析：选B 主旨大意题。综观全文可知，本文作者主要向我们展示了未来汽车的一些特征。
D
Derrius
Quarles,
19,
had
an
unhappy
childhood.But
the
Chicago
teen
didn't
give
up.He
tried
his
best
and
won
DS|
1
million
in
college
scholarships！Now
Derrius
is
a
successful
college
student
with
a
bright
future.
When
Derrius
was
4,
his
father
was
killed.His
mother
couldn't
take
care
of
him
because
of
taking
drugs.Derrius
and
his
9 year old
brother
sometimes
had
to
steal
food
to
eat.Derrius
felt
different
from
other
kids.In
seventh
grade,
Derrius
went
to
live
in
a
foster
home
(寄养家庭)．His
foster
parents
weren't
nice
to
him.They
told
him
that
he'd
never
be
anything
in
life.
Derrius
didn't
do
his
best
in
school.The
summer
after
ninth
grade,
that
changed.Derrius
had
signed
up
for
a
biology
class.He
didn't
go
to
class
the
first
day.On
the
second
day,
he
showed
up
late.His
teacher
took
him
outside.She
told
him
he
was
smart,
but
that
he
was
wasting
his
potential
(潜力)．The
talk
inspired
him
and
he
planned
to
prove
that
he
could
be
anything
if
he
worked
hard
enough.
Adults
at
a
summer
program
helped
Derrius
find
out
about
scholarships
he
could
earn
to
pay
for
college.In
his
senior
year,
Derrius
filled
out
lots
of
applications.He
told
his
friends,
“You're
not
going
to
see
me
for
a
long
time.”Derrius's
hard
work
paid
off.He
won
more
than
DS|
1
million
in
scholarships！He
has
a
lot
to
be
proud
of.But
he's
most
proud
of
helping
others.Derrius
gives
speeches
to
teens,
telling
them
how
to
find
scholarships.In
high
school,
Derrius
got
help
buying
a
computer.He
wanted
to
help
others
who
needed
them.Last
year,
he
gave
two
laptops
to
high
school
students.There's
a
lot
of
work
in
his
future.
Derrius
doesn't
mind
—
hard
work
has
got
him
where
he
is
today.He
knows
it
can
take
him
anywhere.
语篇解读：出身不好、玩世不恭的少年Derrius在大家的帮助下，通过自身努力赢得百万美元的奖学金，成长为前途光明的大学生。
33．From
Paragraphs
2
and
3,
we
can
learn
that
Derrius
________.
A．always
studied
hard
in
school
B．lived
in
the
same
foster
home
with
his
brother
C．hated
his
parents
very
much
D．was
encouraged
a
lot
by
his
biology
teacher
解析：选D 推理判断题。从文章第三段，尤其是最后一句可知，Derrius受到了他生物老师的鼓励。
34．The
underlined
word
“it”
in
the
last
paragraph
refers
to
________.
A．great
success
B．a
scholarship
C．hard
work
D．a
computer
解析：选C 代词指代题。根据最后一段倒数第二句可知，Derrius认为hard
work带来了他今日的成就，因此，他进一步认为其也能为他带来以后的成功。故这里的it指代hard
work。
35．What
does
the
author
want
to
tell
us
A．The
way
to
win
a
scholarship
to
a
college.
B．The
importance
of
family
background.
C．Never
forget
people
who
have
helped
you.
D．Hard
work
pays
off
sooner
or
later.
解析：选D 主旨大意题。文章讲述了出身不好的少年Derrius，在大家的帮助下，通过自身努力成功的故事，揭示了“只要努力，总会有收获”的道理。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cell
Phones:
Hang
up
or
Keep
Talking
Millions
of
people
are
using
cell
phones
today.
In
many
places,
it
is
actually
considered
unusual
not
to
use
one.
__36__
They
find
that
the
phones
are
more
than
a
means
of
communication
—
having
a
mobile
phone
shows
that
they
are
cool
and
connected.
The
explosions
around
the
world
in
mobile
phone
use
make
some
health
professionals
worried.
Some
doctors
are
concerned
that
in
the
future
many
people
may
suffer
health
problems
from
the
use
of
mobile
phones.
Mobile
phone
companies
are
worried
about
the
negative
publicity
(负面报道)
of
such
ideas.
__37__
On
the
other
hand,
signs
of
change
in
the
issues
of
the
brain
and
head
can
be
detected
with
modern
scanning
equipment.
In
one
case,
a
traveling
salesman
had
to
retire
at
a
young
age
because
of
serious
memory
loss.
__38__
This
man
used
to
talk
on
his
mobile
phone
for
about
six
hours
a
day,
every
day
of
his
working
week,
for
a
couple
of
years.
__39__
The
answer
is
radiation.
High tech
machines
can
detect
very
small
amounts
of
radiation
from
mobile
phones.
Mobile
phone
companies
agree
that
there
is
some
radiation,
but
they
say
the
amount
is
too
small
to
worry
about.
As
the
discussion
about
the
safety
continues,
it
appears
that
it's
best
to
use
mobile
phones
less
often.
__40__
Use
your
mobile
phone
only
when
you
really
need
it.
In
the
future,
mobile
phones
may
have
a
warning
label
(标签)
that
says
they
are
bad
for
your
health.
So
for
now,
it's
wise
not
to
use
your
mobile
phone
too
often.
A．They
will
possibly
affect
their
benefits.
B．In
many
countries,
cell
phones
are
very
popular
with
young
people.
C．What
do
the
doctors
worry
about
D．What
is
it
that
makes
mobile
phones
potentially
harmful
E．They
say
that
there
is
no
proof
that
mobile
phones
are
bad
for
people's
health.
F．He
couldn't
remember
even
simple
tasks.
G．Use
your
regular
phone
if
you
want
to
talk
for
a
long
time.
答案：36～40 BEFDG
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In
a
class
for
adults,
I
gave
the
class
homework.It
was
to
go
to
someone
you
love
and
tell
them
you
__41__
them.It
has
to
be
someone
you
have
__42__
said
those
words
to
before
or
haven't
shared
those
words
with
for
a
long
time.
The
people
in
my
class
were
all
over
35.They
had
learned
that
it
was
not
mature
to
express
their
__43__.So
this
was
very
__44__
for
some
of
them.
At
the
beginning
of
our
next
class,
I
asked
__45__
someone
wanted
to
share
his
experience.A
man
raised
his
hand.He
appeared
quite
__46__
and
a
bit
shaken.
He
began,
“Dennis,
I
was
very
__47__
when
you
gave
us
this
homework
because
I
didn't
feel
I
had
anyone
to
say
those
words
to.__48__
on
my
way
home,
there
was
a
voice
which
told
me
exactly
who
I
needed
to
say
‘I
love
you’
to.You
see,
five
years
ago,
my
father
and
I
had
a
serious
__49__
and
never
resolved
it
since
that
time.We
__50__
seeing
each
other
unless
we
had
to
be
at
Christmas
or
other
family
gatherings.So
last
Tuesday
by
the
time
I
got
home
I
had
__51__
myself
I
was
going
to
tell
my
father
I
loved
him.”
“The
next
day,
I
was
at
my
parents'
house
__52__
the
doorbell.It
was
Dad
who
answered
the
door.I
took
one
step
in
the
door
and
said,
‘Dad,
I
just
__53__
to
tell
you
that
I
love
you.’”
“It
was
as
if
a
transformation
came
over
__54__.Before
my
eyes
his
face
softened,
the
wrinkles
(皱纹)
seemed
to
disappear
and
he
began
to
cry.He
__55__
and
hugged
me
and
said,
‘I
love
you
too,
son.’”
“It
was
such
a
precious
moment.But
that's
not
even
my
__56__.Two
days
after
that
visit,
my
dad,
who
had
a
heart
attack
and
__57__
in
hospital,
unconscious.”
“So
my
__58__
to
all
of
you
in
this
class
is
this:
Don't
__59__
to
do
the
things
you
know
need
to
be
done.__60__
I
had
waited
to
tell
my
dad
maybe
I
will
never
get
the
chance
again！”
语篇解读：作者给学生布置的作业是：去对你爱的人说“我爱你”，这对一些成年人来说，谈何容易。丹尼斯 Dennis 与我们分享了他的经历。
41．A.recognize
B．respect
C．appreciate
D．love
解析：选D 由“It
was
to
go
to
someone
you
love”以及第53空处“‘Dad,
I
just
__53__
to
tell
you
that
I
love
you.’”可知，作者布置的作业是告诉你爱的人你爱他们。
42．A.ever
B．never
C．always
D．regularly
解析：选B 由下文可知，这对学生们来说是个难题，经常表达爱再说一次也不难，所以应该是从来没有表达过爱的对象。
43．A.emotions
B．opinions
C．thoughts
D．worries
解析：选A 作业是要说“我爱你”，这是属于情感的表达。
44．A.curious
B．simple
C．difficult
D．boring
解析：选C 由上句“他们认为表达自己的感情是不成熟的”可知这个作业对他们来说很困难。
45．A.that
B．what
C．if
D．why
解析：选C 下节课开始的时候“我”问是否有人愿意分享他的经历。
46．A.angry
B．moved
C．calm
D．annoyed
解析：选B 由下文可知这是一个令人感动的故事，因此在他讲述这个故事的时候显得有些“感动”。calm“平静的”；annoyed“恼怒的”。
47．A.confused
B．panicked
C．satisfied
D．delighted
解析：选A 由“because
I
didn't
feel
I
had
anyone
to
say
those
words
to”可知“当你给我们布置这个作业的时候，我感到很困惑”。
48．A.So
B．But
C．Even
if
D．Even
so
解析：选B 前后是转折关系，因此这里是“but”。
49．A.project
B．discussion
C．announcement
D．disagreement
解析：选D 由“never
resolved
it”可知作者和父亲的关系不好，他们之间有争论，意见不一。
50．A.continued
B．tried
C．avoided
D．enjoyed
解析：选C 因此他们避免相见。
51．A.reminded
B．convinced
C．excused
D．adapted
解析：选B 句意：上周二我回家的时候，我说服自己要告诉父亲我爱他。convince“说服；使确信”；remind“提醒”；excuse“原谅”；adapt“使适应；改编”。
52．A.knocking
B．applying
C．fixing
D．ringing
解析：选D ring
the
doorbell“按门铃”。
53．A.came
out
B．came
up
C．came
over
D．came
across
解析：选C 句意为：“爸爸，我来告诉你我爱你”。come
over“过来”；come
out“出版；开花”；come
up“上升”；come
across“偶然遇到”。
54．A.my
dad
B．my
mom
C．me
D．us
解析：选A “his
face
softened”和“he
began
to
cry”都说的是父亲的变化。
55．A.accepted
B．reached
C．froze
D．wandered
解析：选B 句意：他伸出手来拥抱我。reach“伸出手”。
56．A.fact
B．impression
C．feeling
D．point
解析：选D 句意：那不是我要说的重点。point“要点”。
57．A.made
up
B．set
up
C．ended
up
D．took
up
解析：选C end
up“结束；死亡”；make
up“编造；组成”；set
up“建立；创立”；take
up“从事；占据”。
58．A.message
B．note
C．report
D．information
解析：选A 句意：因此，这节课我要给你们传达的主旨是：不要等到你知道需要做的时候才去做。message“主旨；寓意”。information“信息”。
59．A.promise
B．wait
C．refuse
D．forget
解析：选B 解析见上题。
60．A.What
if
B．How
come
C．If
only
D．Now
that
解析：选A 句意：如果我等待机会告诉我父亲的话，那将又会怎样呢？——也许我将再也没有机会。what
if“如果……将会怎样”；how
come“怎么会呢”；if
only“要是……就好了”；now
that“既然”。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With
the
__61__
(develop)
of
industry,
air
pollution
is
getting
more
and
more
serious.
In
Beijing,
many
people
suffer
different
kinds
of
__62__
(ill)
because
of
air
pollution.
Air
pollution
is
caused
by
the
following
reasons:
about
half
of
the
problem
is
caused
by
vehicles.
There
are
more
and
more
cars,
buses
on
the
roads,
and
they
give
off
__63__
(poison)
gases.
25%
of
air
pollution
is
caused
by
factories.
Another
factor
is
the
smokers.
Smoking
not
only
does
harm
to
their
health
__64__
to
others.
__65__
these,
about
10%
of
air
pollution
is
caused
by
other
reasons.
We
should
take
some
measures
__66__
(fight)
against
pollution.
New
fuel
can
be
used
to
take
__67__
place
of
gas.
We
can
plant
more
trees.
If
everybody
realizes
the
__68__
(important)
of
environment
and
__69__
(do)
something
to
stop
pollution,
the
problem
__70__
(solve)．
答案：61.development 62.illnesses 63.poisonous
64．but
(also) 65.Besides 66.to
fight 67.the 68.importance 69.does 70.will
be
solved
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
There
are
too
many
cars
in
our
town
now.
For
a
result,
there
are
lots
of
traffic
jams,
and
the
air
which
we
will
breathe
is
terrible.
Our
town
is
very
old
but
all
the
streets
are
quite
narrow,
so
there
is
no
room
for
bus
lanes,
which
mean
that
buses
always
get
stuck
in
the
traffic
jams,
too.
However,
lots
of
accidents
with
cyclists
often
happen
because
of
crowded
street.
But
I
think,
there
is
a
simple
solution
of
these
problems.
The
government
should
close
city
center
to
all
traffic
except
buses
and
bikes,
and
build
very
larger
car
parks
outside
the
town.
Car
drivers
can
take
a
bus
into
the
city
center
and
arrive
at
work
or
the
shops
relaxing
and
in
a
good
mood.
答案：第二句：For→As;
去掉will
第三句：but→and;
mean→means
第四句：However→Besides;
street→streets
第五句：of→to
第六句：city前加the;
larger→large
第七句：relaxing→relaxed
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Linda写信询问你的暑假如何度过。你想利用假期时间去打工却遭到父母的反对。请你用英语给她写一封100词左右的回信，并说说你的看法。回信内容需包括：
1．你认为中学生打工的好处；
2．父母反对的理由；
3．你的想法。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Dear
Linda，
I'm
very
happy
to
receive
your
letter.I
believe
it
reasonable
for
me
to
take
a
part time
job
in
the
summer
holiday.First,
I
can
make
some
pocket
money
to
meet
my
daily
needs
and
thus
develop
a
sense
of
independence.Second,
I
can
learn
how
to
solve
problems
in
the
work
place.Third,
I
can
also
make
more
friends
and
improve
social
skills.
But
in
the
eyes
of
my
parents,
studies
come
before
everything.Summer
holiday
is
a
good
time
to
catch
up
with
other
classmates.Besides,
personal
safety,
especially
for
a
girl
at
my
age,
is
also
one
of
their
worries.
I
think
I
can
make
a
careful
plan
for
my
study
and
work.And
I
will
work
together
with
my
friends
and
convince
my
parents
that
I
can
manage
things
properly.
Yours，
Li
HuaUnit
3
A
healthy
life单元学业水平达标
(时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
is
Lucy
doing
A．Singing
her
new
song.
B．Preparing
for
her
performance.
C．Teaching
someone
how
to
sing.
2．How
long
has
the
man
been
waiting
there
A．Half
an
hour.
B．An
hour.
C．Two
hours.
3．What's
the
weather
like
now
A．Rainy.
B．Cloudy. C．Fine.
4．Why
isn't
Mike
hungry
A．Because
he
had
lunch
late.
B．Because
he
has
eaten
in
a
restaurant.
C．Because
he
has
eaten
some
cookies.
5．What
day
is
it
today
A．Friday.
B．Saturday.
C．Sunday.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What
is
the
man's
size
A．S.
B．M.
C．L.
7．How
much
does
the
man
pay
at
last
A．120
yuan.
B．100
yuan.
C．96
yuan.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place
A．On
a
train.
B．On
a
bus.
C．On
a
plane.
9．How
does
the
man
feel
at
the
sight
of
the
woman
A．Unhappy.
B．Nervous.
C．Surprised.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What
do
we
know
about
the
man
A．His
house
was
broken
into.
B．He
has
locked
himself
out.
C．He
forgot
to
lock
the
front
door.
11．When
did
the
man
lock
all
the
windows
A．On
Saturday.
B．On
Sunday.
C．On
Friday.
12．What
is
the
woman
most
probably
going
to
do
A．Look
around.
B．Talk
to
others.
C．Ask
more
questions.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．How
long
has
the
man
been
here
A．For
one
week.
B．For
two
weeks.
C．For
three
weeks.
14．What
class
is
the
woman
in
A．Art
Class
One.
B．Art
Class
Two.
C．Art
Class
Three.
15．Where
is
the
woman
staying
A．In
a
hotel.
B．In
her
friend's
house.
C．With
a
family.
16．Who
is
looking
for
a
roommate
A．The
woman.
B．The
woman's
friend.
C．The
man's
friend.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What
did
Midori's
mother
do
A．A
writer.
B．A
singer.
C．A
musician.
18．How
much
was
the
violin
worth
A．Over
$
20,000.
B．Over
$
12,000.
C．About
$
10,000.
19．What
did
Johnston
do
for
Midori
A．He
accepted
her
as
a
pupil.
B．He
had
her
performance
taped.
C．He
took
her
to
Japan
to
study.
20．When
did
Midori
move
to
the
United
States
A．In
1980.
B．In
1982. C．In
1992.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Sleep
Struggle
One
in
every
five
young
people
has
a
sleep
problem,
so
you're
not
alone.Getting
enough
sleep
has
become
as
important
as
eating
vegetables
and
exercising
regularly.It's
very
important
for
your
body.
Most
young
people
only
get
seven
hours
of
sleep
each
night,
when
they
actually
need
nine
hours.And
making
up
for
lost
sleep
during
the
week
by
sleeping
on
weekends
doesn't
really
work.In
fact,
sleeping
late
on
weekends
may
actually
do
you
more
harm
than
good,
if
you
have
sleep
problems.
What
happens
if
you
don't
get
enough
sleep？If
your
sleep
problem
continues
for
a
few
nights,
you
could
suffer
serious
problems.Lack
of
sleep
can
affect
learning
and
memory.Worse,
if
your
sleep
difficulties
last
a
long
time,
that
could
lead
to
anxiety
or
depression
(抑郁)．Therefore,
you've
got
to
have
some
healthy
sleep
habits.Below
are
some
suggestions：
●GO
TO
BED
AT
THE
SAME
TIME
—
IN
CLUDING
WEEKENDS,
IF
POSSIBLE.
●WAKE
UP
AROUND
THE
SAME
TIME
EVERY
MORNING.When
you
sleep
late
just
one
morning
during
the
week,
it
may
disturb
your
body
clock.This
will
make
it
hard
for
you
to
sleep
that
night.
●DO
SOMETHING
RELAXING
BEFORE
GOING
TO
BED.
●EXERCISE
DURING
THE
DAY.Don't
exercise
right
before
going
to
bed.
●AVOID
DRINKING
ALCOHOL.Alcohol
makes
you
excited.This
prevents
you
from
falling
asleep
or
wakes
you
up
during
the
night.
●DON'T
SMOKE.Smoking
is
always
bad
for
the
body.Smoking
before
bedtime
keeps
you
awake.
If
trying
these
tips
over
a
couple
of
weeks
does
not
help
you,
speak
to
your
doctor.Do
not
take
any
sleeping
pills
without
first
asking
your
doctor.Many
of
them
have
strong
side
effects.
21．According
to
the
passage,
if
you
have
sleep
problems
for
a
few
nights,
you
could
be
________.
A．lonely
B．serious
C．forgetful
D．happy
22．The
passage
suggests
that
people
with
sleep
problems
should
________.
A．eat
vegetables
and
exercise
regularly
B．make
up
for
lost
sleep
on
weekends
C．follow
a
fixed
timetable
for
sleep
D．sleep
seven
hours
every
day
23．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A．Sleep
problems
are
serious
among
some
young
people.
B．Sleeping
late
on
weekends
can
make
up
for
lost
sleep.
C．Your
eating
habits
will
be
broken
due
to
lack
of
sleep.
D．You'll
no
longer
have
your
sleep
problem
if
you
try
the
tips.
24．What's
the
main
idea
of
this
passage
A．Many
young
people
have
sleep
problems.
B．Don't
smoke
before
sleeping.
C．How
to
keep
healthy
sleep
habits.
D．Smoking
can
make
you
awake.
B
People
who
keep
doing
some
work
in
their
field
after
they
retire
may
enjoy
better
physical
and
mental
health
than
those
who
stop
working
completely
or
switch
to
another
area
of
work,
according
to
a
U．S.study.Researchers
from
the
University
of
Maryland
say
the
findings
suggest
that
prospective
retirees
should
consider
moving
into
so called
“bridge
employment”
as
a
transition
(过渡)
to
full
retirement.
For
their
study,
Wang
and
his
colleagues
used
data
on
more
than
12,000
workers
in
a
U．S.health
study
begun
in
1992.Overall,
Wang's
team
found
that
people
who
went
into
some
form
of
bridge
employment
were
reported
to
have
lower
rates
of
major
diseases
like
high
blood
pressure,
heart
disease,
diabetes
(糖尿病)
and
arthritis
(关节炎)
during
the
study
period
than
their
counterparts
who
went
straight
into
full
retirement.
On
top
of
their
better
physical
health,
“bridge”
workers
also
tended
to
have
fewer
mental
health
problems,
such
as
depression.The
same
mental
health
benefits
were
not
seen,
however,
when
retirees
took
part time
work
in
other
fields
—
possibly,
Wang
said,
because
many
of
these
people
may
have
taken
those
jobs
out
of
financial
need
rather
than
choice.He
noted
that
the
lack
of
benefit
could
also
stem
from
the
fact
that
these
retirees
had
to
adjust
to
an
unfamiliar
job
position
or
had
to
make
lifestyle
changes.
Bridge
work,
particularly
in
one's
accustomed
field,
may
benefit
physical
and
mental
health
for
a
number
of
reasons,
according
to
Wang.In
general,
he
explained,
such
work
may
help
older
adults
maintain
the
active
lifestyles
they
had
during
their
careers
and
decrease
any
stress
they
might
feel
from
the
transition
into
retirement.Wang
said,
“When
it
comes
to
mental
health,
for
instance,
bridge
work
may
help
by
allowing
people
to
keep
some
of
the
‘role
identity’
that
they
have
formed
over
their
careers.”
Staying
active
in
general,
not
only
through
work,
can
also
benefit
retirees'
physical
health,
Wang
noted.He
added,
however,
that
any
mental
health
benefits
are
likely
to
depend
on
the
type
of
activity
—
whether
it
is
something
that
the
person
truly
enjoys,
and
that
it
will
help
ease
any
stress
of
moving
into
retirement.
语篇解读：研究表明退休人员继续从事一份过渡性的工作，尤其是在自己熟悉的领域，有益于身心健康。
25．When
retirees
take
part time
jobs
in
unfamiliar
fields,
they
will
________.
A．be
less
likely
to
have
diseases
than
those
who
don't
take
any
job
B．benefit
as
much
as
those
who
take
a
job
in
the
accustomed
fields
C．benefit
no
more
than
those
who
go
straight
into
full
retirement
D．benefit
much
in
their
mental
health
26．Which
of
the
following
is
not
a
possible
reason
why
the
retirees
who
took
jobs
in
other
fields
benefited
less
in
mental
health
A．They
took
their
jobs
out
of
earning
money.
B．They
were
not
accustomed
to
the
new
job.
C．They
had
to
adjust
their
lifestyle.
D．They
regretted
having
made
a
wrong
choice.
27．What
would
be
the
best
title
of
the
text
A．Working
after
retirement
can
be
good
for
your
health
B．How
to
keep
healthy
after
retirement
C．The
ways
of
finding
bridge
work
D．The
best
way
to
relax
28．Which
of
the
following
is
true
of
“bridge
work”？
A．It
must
be
a
part time
job.
B．It
can
belong
to
the
retirees'
unfamiliar
field.
C．It
can
certainly
bring
comfort
to
retirees
in
mentality.
D．It
can't
help
to
ease
the
stress
the
retirees
might
feel.
C
On
a
sunny
day
last
January,
people
got
together
at
a
parking
lot
in
Las
Vegas
to
see
small
vehicles
that
looked
more
like
colorful
eggs
than
ordinary
cars.
These
vehicles
were
electric,
ran
on
two
wheels
instead
of
four
and
held
only
two
passengers.
Thanks
to
their
tiny
size,
six
of
the
vehicles
would
fit
in
a
parking
spot.
If
the
idea
of
parking
such
a
small
car
makes
you
nervous,
don't
worry:
these
cars
can
park
themselves.
And
they
can
return
to
their
owners
when
controlled
by
a
button
on
a
cell
phone.
The
vehicle
is
called
the
EN?V
(Electric
Networked?Vehicle).
It
is
built
by
General
Motors,
or
GM,
and
it
points
to
what
future
vehicles
might
be
like.
It
is
designed
to
be
energy?saving,
solve
environmental
problems
and
help
ease
traffic
jams,
parking
and
safety
concerns.
The
automaker
says
its
next
concept
car
(概念车)
will
help
drivers
get
whatever
they
want.
According
to
GM,
the
company
has
also
designed
an
electric
vehicle
named
Lean
Machine.
However,
it
is
a
small
three?wheeler
and
this
single?seater
vehicle
looks
like
a
motorcycle.
One
day,
such
small,
electric
vehicles
might
safely
carry
people
around,
especially
in
crowded
cities.
Scientists
and
engineers
are
finding
new
ways
to
make
cars
safer,
smarter
and
more
efficient,
or
use
less
energy.
New
cars
may
help
you
keep
track
of
your
health
by
reminding
you
to
take
medicine.
If
it's
electric,
your
car
may
send
you
a
message
reminding
you
to
recharge
it.
Cars
will
talk
to
other
cars,
your
computer,
your
phone
and
your
iPad.
They'll
help
drivers
save
energy,
watch
out
for
other
drivers
and
avoid
walkers
on
the
streets.
This
is
the
future
of
vehicles:
safer,
smarter
and
more
energy?saving.
Besides,
they
might
even
drive
themselves
down
the
highway
or
through
a
city.
You
can
sit
back
and
enjoy
the
ride.
语篇解读：本文是说明文。未来的汽车会是什么样子的呢？会不会造型十分奇特、功能更加丰富？本文作者向我们展示了未来汽车的一些特征。
29．According
to
the
text,
the
EN?V________.
A．is
powered
mainly
by
gas
B．moves
on
just
two
wheels
C．is
difficult
for
a
new
driver
to
park
D．has
already
come
onto
the
market
30．According
to
Paragraph
3,
future
cars
can
do
all
of
the
following
things
EXCEPT________.
A．running
both
on
land
and
in
water
B．helping
keep
track
of
your
health
C．talking
to
other
cars
and
your
phone
D．saving
energy
and
avoiding
passers?by
31．Both
the
EN?V
and
Lean
Machine________.
A．have
only
two
wheels
B．can
hold
two
passengers
C．are
environment?friendly
D．look
like
a
motorcycle
32．The
text
is
mainly
about________.
A．a
parking
lot
B．the
future
of
cars
C．the
traffic
rules
in
America
D．the
functions
of
modern
cars
D
Derrius
Quarles,
19,
had
an
unhappy
childhood.But
the
Chicago
teen
didn't
give
up.He
tried
his
best
and
won
DS|
1
million
in
college
scholarships！Now
Derrius
is
a
successful
college
student
with
a
bright
future.
When
Derrius
was
4,
his
father
was
killed.His
mother
couldn't
take
care
of
him
because
of
taking
drugs.Derrius
and
his
9 year old
brother
sometimes
had
to
steal
food
to
eat.Derrius
felt
different
from
other
kids.In
seventh
grade,
Derrius
went
to
live
in
a
foster
home
(寄养家庭)．His
foster
parents
weren't
nice
to
him.They
told
him
that
he'd
never
be
anything
in
life.
Derrius
didn't
do
his
best
in
school.The
summer
after
ninth
grade,
that
changed.Derrius
had
signed
up
for
a
biology
class.He
didn't
go
to
class
the
first
day.On
the
second
day,
he
showed
up
late.His
teacher
took
him
outside.She
told
him
he
was
smart,
but
that
he
was
wasting
his
potential
(潜力)．The
talk
inspired
him
and
he
planned
to
prove
that
he
could
be
anything
if
he
worked
hard
enough.
Adults
at
a
summer
program
helped
Derrius
find
out
about
scholarships
he
could
earn
to
pay
for
college.In
his
senior
year,
Derrius
filled
out
lots
of
applications.He
told
his
friends,
“You're
not
going
to
see
me
for
a
long
time.”Derrius's
hard
work
paid
off.He
won
more
than
DS|
1
million
in
scholarships！He
has
a
lot
to
be
proud
of.But
he's
most
proud
of
helping
others.Derrius
gives
speeches
to
teens,
telling
them
how
to
find
scholarships.In
high
school,
Derrius
got
help
buying
a
computer.He
wanted
to
help
others
who
needed
them.Last
year,
he
gave
two
laptops
to
high
school
students.There's
a
lot
of
work
in
his
future.
Derrius
doesn't
mind
—
hard
work
has
got
him
where
he
is
today.He
knows
it
can
take
him
anywhere.
语篇解读：出身不好、玩世不恭的少年Derrius在大家的帮助下，通过自身努力赢得百万美元的奖学金，成长为前途光明的大学生。
33．From
Paragraphs
2
and
3,
we
can
learn
that
Derrius
________.
A．always
studied
hard
in
school
B．lived
in
the
same
foster
home
with
his
brother
C．hated
his
parents
very
much
D．was
encouraged
a
lot
by
his
biology
teacher
34．The
underlined
word
“it”
in
the
last
paragraph
refers
to
________.
A．great
success
B．a
scholarship
C．hard
work
D．a
computer
35．What
does
the
author
want
to
tell
us
A．The
way
to
win
a
scholarship
to
a
college.
B．The
importance
of
family
background.
C．Never
forget
people
who
have
helped
you.
D．Hard
work
pays
off
sooner
or
later.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cell
Phones:
Hang
up
or
Keep
Talking
Millions
of
people
are
using
cell
phones
today.
In
many
places,
it
is
actually
considered
unusual
not
to
use
one.
__36__
They
find
that
the
phones
are
more
than
a
means
of
communication
—
having
a
mobile
phone
shows
that
they
are
cool
and
connected.
The
explosions
around
the
world
in
mobile
phone
use
make
some
health
professionals
worried.
Some
doctors
are
concerned
that
in
the
future
many
people
may
suffer
health
problems
from
the
use
of
mobile
phones.
Mobile
phone
companies
are
worried
about
the
negative
publicity
(负面报道)
of
such
ideas.
__37__
On
the
other
hand,
signs
of
change
in
the
issues
of
the
brain
and
head
can
be
detected
with
modern
scanning
equipment.
In
one
case,
a
traveling
salesman
had
to
retire
at
a
young
age
because
of
serious
memory
loss.
__38__
This
man
used
to
talk
on
his
mobile
phone
for
about
six
hours
a
day,
every
day
of
his
working
week,
for
a
couple
of
years.
__39__
The
answer
is
radiation.
High tech
machines
can
detect
very
small
amounts
of
radiation
from
mobile
phones.
Mobile
phone
companies
agree
that
there
is
some
radiation,
but
they
say
the
amount
is
too
small
to
worry
about.
As
the
discussion
about
the
safety
continues,
it
appears
that
it's
best
to
use
mobile
phones
less
often.
__40__
Use
your
mobile
phone
only
when
you
really
need
it.
In
the
future,
mobile
phones
may
have
a
warning
label
(标签)
that
says
they
are
bad
for
your
health.
So
for
now,
it's
wise
not
to
use
your
mobile
phone
too
often.
A．They
will
possibly
affect
their
benefits.
B．In
many
countries,
cell
phones
are
very
popular
with
young
people.
C．What
do
the
doctors
worry
about
D．What
is
it
that
makes
mobile
phones
potentially
harmful
E．They
say
that
there
is
no
proof
that
mobile
phones
are
bad
for
people's
health.
F．He
couldn't
remember
even
simple
tasks.
G．Use
your
regular
phone
if
you
want
to
talk
for
a
long
time.
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In
a
class
for
adults,
I
gave
the
class
homework.It
was
to
go
to
someone
you
love
and
tell
them
you
__41__
them.It
has
to
be
someone
you
have
__42__
said
those
words
to
before
or
haven't
shared
those
words
with
for
a
long
time.
The
people
in
my
class
were
all
over
35.They
had
learned
that
it
was
not
mature
to
express
their
__43__.So
this
was
very
__44__
for
some
of
them.
At
the
beginning
of
our
next
class,
I
asked
__45__
someone
wanted
to
share
his
experience.A
man
raised
his
hand.He
appeared
quite
__46__
and
a
bit
shaken.
He
began,
“Dennis,
I
was
very
__47__
when
you
gave
us
this
homework
because
I
didn't
feel
I
had
anyone
to
say
those
words
to.__48__
on
my
way
home,
there
was
a
voice
which
told
me
exactly
who
I
needed
to
say
‘I
love
you’
to.You
see,
five
years
ago,
my
father
and
I
had
a
serious
__49__
and
never
resolved
it
since
that
time.We
__50__
seeing
each
other
unless
we
had
to
be
at
Christmas
or
other
family
gatherings.So
last
Tuesday
by
the
time
I
got
home
I
had
__51__
myself
I
was
going
to
tell
my
father
I
loved
him.”
“The
next
day,
I
was
at
my
parents'
house
__52__
the
doorbell.It
was
Dad
who
answered
the
door.I
took
one
step
in
the
door
and
said,
‘Dad,
I
just
__53__
to
tell
you
that
I
love
you.’”
“It
was
as
if
a
transformation
came
over
__54__.Before
my
eyes
his
face
softened,
the
wrinkles
(皱纹)
seemed
to
disappear
and
he
began
to
cry.He
__55__
and
hugged
me
and
said,
‘I
love
you
too,
son.’”
“It
was
such
a
precious
moment.But
that's
not
even
my
__56__.Two
days
after
that
visit,
my
dad,
who
had
a
heart
attack
and
__57__
in
hospital,
unconscious.”
“So
my
__58__
to
all
of
you
in
this
class
is
this:
Don't
__59__
to
do
the
things
you
know
need
to
be
done.__60__
I
had
waited
to
tell
my
dad
maybe
I
will
never
get
the
chance
again！”
语篇解读：作者给学生布置的作业是：去对你爱的人说“我爱你”，这对一些成年人来说，谈何容易。丹尼斯 Dennis 与我们分享了他的经历。
41．A.recognize
B．respect
C．appreciate
D．love
42．A.ever
B．never
C．always
D．regularly
43．A.emotions
B．opinions
C．thoughts
D．worries
44．A.curious
B．simple
C．difficult
D．boring
45．A.that
B．what
C．if
D．why
46．A.angry
B．moved
C．calm
D．annoyed
47．A.confused
B．panicked
C．satisfied
D．delighted
48．A.So
B．But
C．Even
if
D．Even
so
49．A.project
B．discussion
C．announcement
D．disagreement
50．A.continued
B．tried
C．avoided
D．enjoyed
51．A.reminded
B．convinced
C．excused
D．adapted
52．A.knocking
B．applying
C．fixing
D．ringing
53．A.came
out
B．came
up
C．came
over
D．came
across
54．A.my
dad
B．my
mom
C．me
D．us
55．A.accepted
B．reached
C．froze
D．wandered
56．A.fact
B．impression
C．feeling
D．point
57．A.made
up
B．set
up
C．ended
up
D．took
up
58．A.message
B．note
C．report
D．information
59．A.promise
B．wait
C．refuse
D．forget
60．A.What
if
B．How
come
C．If
only
D．Now
that
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With
the
__61__
(develop)
of
industry,
air
pollution
is
getting
more
and
more
serious.
In
Beijing,
many
people
suffer
different
kinds
of
__62__
(ill)
because
of
air
pollution.
Air
pollution
is
caused
by
the
following
reasons:
about
half
of
the
problem
is
caused
by
vehicles.
There
are
more
and
more
cars,
buses
on
the
roads,
and
they
give
off
__63__
(poison)
gases.
25%
of
air
pollution
is
caused
by
factories.
Another
factor
is
the
smokers.
Smoking
not
only
does
harm
to
their
health
__64__
to
others.
__65__
these,
about
10%
of
air
pollution
is
caused
by
other
reasons.
We
should
take
some
measures
__66__
(fight)
against
pollution.
New
fuel
can
be
used
to
take
__67__
place
of
gas.
We
can
plant
more
trees.
If
everybody
realizes
the
__68__
(important)
of
environment
and
__69__
(do)
something
to
stop
pollution,
the
problem
__70__
(solve)．
61_________
62__________
63____________
64___________
65_____________
66_________
67__________
68____________
69___________
70_____________
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
There
are
too
many
cars
in
our
town
now.
For
a
result,
there
are
lots
of
traffic
jams,
and
the
air
which
we
will
breathe
is
terrible.
Our
town
is
very
old
but
all
the
streets
are
quite
narrow,
so
there
is
no
room
for
bus
lanes,
which
mean
that
buses
always
get
stuck
in
the
traffic
jams,
too.
However,
lots
of
accidents
with
cyclists
often
happen
because
of
crowded
street.
But
I
think,
there
is
a
simple
solution
of
these
problems.
The
government
should
close
city
center
to
all
traffic
except
buses
and
bikes,
and
build
very
larger
car
parks
outside
the
town.
Car
drivers
can
take
a
bus
into
the
city
center
and
arrive
at
work
or
the
shops
relaxing
and
in
a
good
mood.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Linda写信询问你的暑假如何度过。你想利用假期时间去打工却遭到父母的反对。请你用英语给她写一封100词左右的回信，并说说你的看法。回信内容需包括：
1．你认为中学生打工的好处；
2．父母反对的理由；
3．你的想法。
________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________
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