Unit
4
Global
warming单元能力素养提升
(时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text
1)
W:
How
did
you
get
here
Did
you
drive
M:
No.
There's
something
wrong
with
my
car.
I
didn't
come
on
foot,
either.
I
took
a
bus.
(Text
2)
M:
Can
we
leave
the
children
at
your
mother's
house
when
we
go
to
William's
party
tomorrow
W:
No.
She'll
be
out
of
town.
But
our
neighbor
said
she
would
help.
(Text
3)
M:
I
thought
you
were
going
to
the
lecture
last
night,
but
I
didn't
see
you
there.
W:
I
planned
to,
but
I
wasn't
feeling
well,
so
I
stayed
at
home.
(Text
4)
W:
John,
I
know
you
are
going
to
the
States
next
week,
right
I'd
like
to
go
with
you
for
a
holiday.
Can
I
M:
Well,
I'm
afraid
you
can't.
My
company
is
taking
part
in
a
computer
exhibition
in
the
States.
(Text
5)
M:
Sally,
I
didn't
find
you
at
home
last
Sunday.
Where
were
you
W:
We
drove
to
Xiangshan
Park
for
a
picnic
and
enjoyed
the
beautiful
scenery
there.
1．How
did
the
man
get
there
A．By
bus.
B．On
foot. C．By
car.
2．What
will
the
speakers
do
tomorrow
A．Stay
with
their
children.
B．Go
to
a
party.
C．Visit
the
woman's
mother.
3．What
did
the
woman
do
last
night
A．She
went
to
a
lecture.
B．She
went
to
hospital.
C．She
stayed
at
home.
4．Why
is
the
man
going
to
the
States
A．For
a
holiday.
B．To
study.
C．On
business.
5．What
did
Sally
do
last
Sunday
A．She
went
on
a
picnic.
B．She
went
to
the
zoo.
C．She
stayed
at
home.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
(Text
6)
W:
What
else
can
I
help
you
with,
sir
M:
Nothing,
thank
you.
I
guess
that's
it.
By
the
way,
in
case
there's
something
wrong
with
this
MP4
player,
can
I
return
it
W:
Yes.
But
you
can
only
return
it
within
30
days
as
long
as
you
have
the
receipt.
M:
Oh,
do
I
need
to
pay
any
fee
for
returning
it
I
know
some
stores
charge
10%
of
the
price
for
that.
W:
Don't
worry.
There
will
be
no
charge
at
all.
Just
keep
your
receipt.
M:
Alright.
Thank
you
very
much.
6．Where
does
the
conversation
most
probably
take
place
A．On
the
street.
B．In
a
shop.
C．In
a
repair
shop.
7．How
much
will
the
man
be
charged
if
he
returns
the
MP4
player
A．10%
of
the
price.
B．30%
of
the
price.
C．No
charge.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
(Text
7)
M:
Hello,
is
Jack
in
W:
Sorry,
he's
out
at
the
moment.
Who
is
that,
please
M:
Wang
Li,
his
Chinese
friend.
Can
I
leave
a
message
W:
Certainly.
Just
a
moment.
I
need
to
get
a
pen.
Yes,
what's
the
message
M:
Please
tell
him
we're
not
going
to
have
a
party
this
evening.
If
he
has
any
questions,
tell
him
to
call
me
before
six
o'clock
today.
My
number
is
897－6732.
And
my
office
number
is
866－7015.
W:
What's
your
home
phone
number
again
M:
It's
897－6732.
W:
Got
it.
I'll
tell
him
when
he
comes
back.
M:
Thank
you
very
much.
8．Why
does
the
man
want
to
speak
to
Jack
A．To
tell
him
not
to
come
to
the
party.
B．To
ask
him
to
call
back.
C．To
ask
him
to
go
out
for
some
fun.
9．What
is
Wang
Li's
home
phone
number
A．897－6732.
B．866－7015.
C．826－7015.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
(Text
8)
M:
Hello,
Mona.
W:
Hi,
Peter.
Why
do
you
look
worried
What's
wrong
M:
I
need
directions
to
the
football
stadium.
I'm
going
to
watch
the
football
game
there.
W:
Oh.
It's
very
simple.
Do
you
know
the
restaurant
called
Fanny's
M:
I'm
afraid
not.
W:
Well.
First,
go
about
five
miles
along
the
main
street
until
you
come
to
a
large
restaurant
called
Fanny's.
Then
turn
left
and
walk
about
50
metres
and
you
will
see
the
stadium.
M:
Do
you
think
the
stadium
will
be
very
crowded
W:
Yes,
I
really
do.
The
radio
has
announced
that
the
tickets
for
this
game
were
sold
out.
That
means
you
should
set
off
about
an
hour
before
the
game
starts.
M:
Thank
you
very
much,
Mona.
I'll
take
your
advice.
W:
You're
welcome.
Have
a
good
time.
10．What
does
the
man
want
the
woman
to
do
A．To
buy
him
a
ticket
for
the
football
game.
B．To
go
with
him
to
the
football
game.
C．To
tell
him
the
way
to
the
football
stadium.
11．What
advice
does
the
woman
give
the
man
A．To
leave
for
the
stadium
early.
B．To
buy
the
ticket
early.
C．To
listen
to
the
radio.
12．Where
is
the
football
stadium
A．On
the
main
street.
B．Near
a
restaurant
called
Fanny's.
C．Near
the
woman's
house.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
(Text
9)
M:
Hi,
Jane.
Is
it
true
that
you're
moving
to
Shanghai
W:
Yes,
it
is.
M:
Why
do
you
decide
to
move
there
W:
Well,
work,
mainly.
I'm
sure
I'll
be
able
to
find
a
better
job
there.
M:
Maybe
you're
right.
Where
are
you
going
to
live
W:
In
the
city
center.
I
hope
I'll
find
someone
to
share
a
flat
with.
That
would
be
much
cheaper.
M:
That's
a
good
idea.
Are
you
taking
Champ
with
you
W:
No,
I
don't
think
he'll
like
living
there.
M:
Maybe
I
can
take
care
of
him.
He
is
a
really
wonderful
dog.
W:
Oh,
Betty
has
offered
to
take
care
of
him.
You
know,
she
has
always
loved
Champ.
But
thank
you
all
the
same.
M:
But
aren't
you
afraid
of
moving
to
such
a
big
city
from
a
small
one
W:
Not
really.
I
think
I'll
get
used
to
it
quickly
and
enjoy
myself.
There
is
so
much
to
do
there.
13．Why
is
the
woman
moving
A．To
find
a
nicer
place
to
live.
B．To
share
a
flat
with
her
friend.
C．To
get
a
better
job.
14．Who
is
Champ
A．The
woman's
brother.
B．The
woman's
son.
C．The
woman's
dog.
15．Who
is
going
to
take
care
of
Champ
A．The
woman.
B．The
man.
C．Betty.
16．What
does
the
woman
think
of
her
life
in
Shanghai
A．She
is
worried
about
it.
B．She
will
enjoy
herself.
C．She
will
be
lonely
there.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
(Text
10)
W:
Hi,
Mr.
Johnson.
I'm
going
to
live
in
Hong
Kong
very
soon.
But
I'm
worried
about
whether
I
will
be
able
to
communicate
with
people
there.
I
can
only
speak
Chinese
and
a
little
English.
Would
you
tell
me
something
about
it,
please
M:
Don't
worry.In
Hong
Kong,
English
and
Chinese
are
the
official
languages.
As
long
as
you
can
speak
these
two
languages,
there
will
be
no
problem.
All
of
the
road
and
government
signs
in
Hong
Kong
are
printed
in
both
English
and
Chinese.
Standard
Chinese
－
Mandarin
－
was
not
used
very
much
in
the
past,
but
it
is
starting
to
spread
because
Hong
Kong
is
connected
with
Mainland
China.
From
1883
to
1974,
English
was
the
only
official
language,
as
Hong
Kong
used
to
be
ruled
by
Britain.
Today,
the
government,
as
well
as
business
and
the
service
industries,
usually
communicate
in
English.
Besides
this,
there
are
about
25,000
Japanese
people
living
in
Hong
Kong,
so
it
is
not
unusual
to
hear
this
language.
Some
Japanese
culture
can
be
seen
in
Hong
Kong,
including
sushi,
anime
and
pop
music.
17．What
is
the
talk
mainly
about
A．The
culture
of
Hong
Kong.
B．The
languages
spoken
in
Hong
Kong.
C．The
history
of
Hong
Kong.
18．In
which
language
are
the
road
signs
in
Hong
Kong
printed
A．Chinese.
B．English.
C．Chinese
and
English.
19．What
was
the
official
language
of
Hong
Kong
in
1970
A．Chinese.
B．English.
C．Chinese
and
English.
20．How
many
Japanese
People
are
living
in
Hong
Kong
A．About
20,000.
B．About
2,500.
C．About
25,000.
答案：1～5 ABCCA 6～10 BCAAC
11～15 ABCCC 16～20 BBCBC
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
As
the
pace
of
life
continues
to
increase,
we
are
fast
losing
the
art
of
relaxation.
Once
you
are
in
the
habit
of
rushing
through
life,
being
on
the
go
from
morning
till
night,
it
is
hard
to
slow
down.But
relaxation
is
essential
for
a
healthy
mind
and
body.
Stress
is
a
natural
part
of
everyday
life
and
there
is
no
way
to
avoid
it.
In
fact,
it
is
not
the
bad
thing
it
is
often
supposed
to
be.A
certain
amount
of
stress
is
vital
to
provide
motivation
and
give
purpose
to
life.
It
is
only
when
the
stress
gets
out
of
control
that
it
can
lead
to
poor
performance
and
bad
health.
The
amount
of
stress
a
person
can
withstand
depends
very
much
on
the
individual.Some
people
are
not
afraid
of
stress,
and
such
characters
are
obviously
prime
material
for
managerial
responsibilities.Others
lose
heart
at
the
first
sign
of
unusual
difficulties.When
exposed
to
stress,
in
whatever
form，we
react
both
mentally
and
physically.In
fact
we
make
the
choice
between
“fight”
or
“flight”
and
in
more
primitive
days
the
choice
made
the
difference
between
life
or
death.The
crises
we
meet
today
are
unlikely
to
be
so
extreme,
but
however
little
the
stress
is,
it
involves
the
same
response.It
is
when
such_a_reaction
lasts
long，through
continued
exposure
to
stress,
that
health
becomes
endangered.
Such
serious
conditions
as
high
blood
pressure
and
heart
disease
have
established
links
with
stress.
Since
we
cannot
remove
stress
from
our
lives
(it
would
be
unwise
to
do
so
even
if
we
could),
we
need
to
find
ways
to
deal
with
it.
21．People
are
finding
less
and
less
time
for
relaxing
themselves
because
________.
A．they
do
not
know
how
to
enjoy
themselves
B．they
do
not
believe
that
relaxation
is
important
for
health
C．they
are
travelling
fast
all
the
time
D．they
are
becoming
busier
with
their
work
解析：选D 细节理解题。由第一段可知人们的生活节奏越来越快，工作越来越忙，一旦忙碌起来就很难慢下来。
22．According
to
the
writer,
the
most
important
character
for
a
good
manager
is
his
________.
A．not
fearing
stress
B．knowing
the
art
of
relaxation
C．high
sense
of
responsibility
D．having
control
over
performance
解析：选A 细节理解题。由第三段第二句可知选A。
23．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
A．We
can
find
some
ways
to
avoid
stress.
B．Stress
is
always
harmful
to
people.
C．It
is
easy
to
change
the
habit
of
keeping
oneself
busy
with
work.
D．Different
people
can
withstand
different
amounts
of
stress.
解析：选D 判断正误题。由第三段第一句“The
amount
of
stress
a
person
can
withstand
depends
very
much
on
the
individual.”可知选D。
24．In
Paragraph
3,
“such
a
reaction”
refers
to
“________”．
A．making
a
choice
between
‘fight’
or
‘flight’
B．a
reaction
to
stress
both
mentally
and
physically
C．responding
to
crises
quickly
D．losing
heart
at
the
first
sign
of
difficulties
解析：选B 词义猜测题。由最后一段中的“When
exposed
to
stress,
in
whatever
form,
we
react
both
mentally
and
physically.”可知选B。
B
(山东高考)Ask
someone
what
they
have
done
to
help
the
environment
recently
and
they
will
almost
certainly
mention
recycling.
Recycling
in
the
home
is
very
important
of
course.
However,
being
forced
to
recycle
often
means
we
already
have
more
material
than
we
need.
We
are
dealing
with
the
results
of
that_over consumption
in
the
greenest
way
possible,
but
it
would
be
far
better
if
we
did
not
need
to
bring
so
much
material
home
in
the
first
place.
The
total
amount
of
packaging
increased
by
12%
between
1999
and
2005.
It
now
makes
up
a
third
of
a
typical
household's
waste
in
the
UK.
In
many
supermarkets
nowadays
food
items
are
packaged
twice
with
plastic
and
cardboard.
Too
much
packaging
is
doing
serious
damage
to
the
environment.
The
UK,
for
example,
is
running
out
of
it
for
carrying
this
unnecessary
waste.
If
such
packaging
is
burnt,
it
gives
off
greenhouse
gases
which
go
on
to
cause
the
greenhouse
effect.
Recycling
helps,
but
the
process
itself
uses
energy.
The
solution
is
not
to
produce
such
items
in
the
first
place.
Food
waste
is
a
serious
problem,
too.
Too
many
supermarkets
encourage
customers
to
buy
more
than
they
need.
However,
a
few
of
them
are
coming
round
to
the
idea
that
this
cannot
continue,
encouraging
customers
to
reuse
their
plastic
bags,
for
example.
But
this
is
not
just
about
supermarkets.
It
is
about
all
of
us.
We
have
learned
to
associate
packaging
with
quality.
We
have
learned
to
think
that
something
unpackaged
is
of
poor
quality.
This
is
especially
true
of
food.
But
it
also
applies
to
a
wide
range
of
consumer
products,
which
often
have
far
more
packaging
than
necessary.
There
are
signs
of
hope.
As
more
of
us
recycle,
we
are
beginning
to
realise
just
how
much
unnecessary
material
we
are
collecting.
We
need
to
face
the
wastefulness
of
our
consumer
culture,
but
we
have
a
mountain
to
climb.
25．What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“that
over consumption”refer
to
A．Using
too
much
packaging.
B．Recycling
too
many
wastes.
C．Making
more
products
than
necessary.
D．Having
more
material
than
we
need.
解析：选D 词义猜测题。由第一段中的“...
means
we
already
have
more
material
than
we
need.”可知这里指代的是D项。
26．The
author
uses
figures
in
Paragraph
2
to
show
________.
A．the
tendency
of
cutting
household
waste
B．the
increase
of
packaging
recycling
C．the
rapid
growth
of
supermarkets
D．the
fact
of
packaging
overuse
解析：选D 推理判断题。文中提到从1999年到2005年包装纸用量上升12%，占据了家庭垃圾的1/3，作者用这些数据说明过度包装的事实。
27．According
to
the
text,
recycling
________.
A．helps
control
the
greenhouse
effect
B．means
burning
packaging
for
energy
C．is
the
solution
to
gas
shortage
D．leads
to
a
waste
of
land
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据文意和常识，循环利用有助于控制温室效应。B项指循环利用意味着燃烧包装纸来获取能量，C项指循环利用是汽油短缺的解决方法，D项指循环利用导致土地浪费，均不合适。
28．What
can
be
inferred
from
Paragraph
4
A．Unpackaged
products
are
of
bad
quality.
B．Supermarkets
care
more
about
packaging.
C．It
is
improper
to
judge
quality
by
packaging.
D．Other
products
are
better
packaged
than
food.
解析：选C 推理判断题。本段介绍了我们大部分人认为产品的质量与包装有关系，从而导致了包装上的浪费，我们应该改变观念，以减少包装的浪费现象，故C项正确。
C
It
was
August
2nd,
1927.
The
news
had
spread
fast.
A
man
named
Ralph
Peer
was
coming
to
the
city
of
Bristol.
He
wanted
to
make
recordings
of
local
people
singing
and
playing
musical
instruments.
And
he
said
he
would
pay
fifty
dollars
for
each
song
recorded.
That
was
a
lot
of
money
in
those
days.
Many
people
came
to
Bristol
that
day
to
play
for
Mr.
Peer.
But
one
group
seemed
to
have
just
the
sound
that
he
was
looking
for.
They
were
a
man
named
A．P.
Carter,
his
wife
Sara,
and
her
cousin
Maybelle.
They
called
themselves
the
Carter
Family.
Their
first
recordings
were
sent
to
radio
stations
throughout
the
United
States.
Many
listeners
were
surprised
at
what
they
heard.
Instead
of
classical
or
jazz
songs
that
radio
stations
usually
played,
a
new
sound
was
born.
The
Carter
Family
sounded
different.
They
did
not
sound
as
if
they
had
taken
music
lessons.
But
it
did
not
matter.
The
people
in
poor
rural
areas
thought
they
sounded
just
like
their
neighbors.
The
Carters
sang
songs
about
living
in
the
mountains
of
Virginia,
Tennessee,
and
North
Carolina.
They
sang
about
the
love
of
a
young
man
for
a
special
girl.
They
sang
about
the
beauty
of
nature.
They
sang
about
death
and
sadness.
And
they
sang
religious
songs
that
told
of
the
hope
for
a
better
life
after
death.
A．P.
Carter
sang
in
the
group
and
also
searched
for
new
songs.
He
often
traveled
long
distances
to
small
towns
in
the
south eastern
United
States.
He
wanted
to
hear
the
songs
that
local
people
sang
in
their
communities.
He
wrote
down
the
words
but
kept
the
music
in
his
memory.
When
he
returned
home,
he
helped
Sara
and
Maybelle
fit
them
to
the
Carter
Family
musical
style.
The
Carter
Family
soon
became
famous.
They
recorded
more
songs.
They
traveled
to
many
cities
and
towns
in
the
eastern
United
States
to
perform.
Thousands
of
people
heard
them
sing
and
bought
their
recordings.
Some
people
estimate
that
within
three
years,
the
Carter
Family
sold
three
hundred
thousand
recordings.
29．What
does
this
passage
mainly
talk
about
A．A
family
born
for
music.
B．A
family
singing
differently.
C．The
first
family
of
country
music.
D．A
family
singing
in
a
group.
解析：选C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要向我们介绍了第一个以乡村音乐为曲风的家庭组合，他们使这种音乐被大众认识并认可。
30．Many
listeners
were
surprised
when
they
heard
the
Carter
Family's
singing
because
________.
A．the
family
did
not
seem
to
be
good
at
singing
B．what
the
family
sang
sounded
uncomfortable
C．the
family
sang
classical
and
jazz
songs
in
a
very
different
way
D．the
family
sang
something
that
they
had
never
heard
before
解析：选D 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Many
listeners
were
surprised
at
what
they
heard.
Instead
of
classical
or
jazz
songs
that
radio
stations
usually
played,
a
new
sound
was
born.”可推断，人们听了这个家庭的歌后感到惊讶，是因为这是他们以前从未听到过的。
31．What
was
A.
P.
Carter's
purpose
in
traveling
to
small
towns
in
the
south eastern
United
States
A．To
ask
for
some
advice
on
his
music.
B．To
collect
songs
sung
by
the
local
people
there.
C．To
introduce
his
music
to
the
local
people
there.
D．To
see
if
the
local
people
there
had
heard
his
music.
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“He
wanted
to
hear
the
songs
that
local
people
sang
in
their
communities.
He
wrote
down
the
words
but
kept
the
music
in
his
memory.”可知，A.
P.
Carter去那些小镇是为了搜集当地的歌曲。
32．What
does
the
last
paragraph
suggest
A．The
Carter
Family's
songs
were
different.
B．The
Carter
Family's
songs
were
well
received.
C．The
Carter
Family
became
famous
by
accident.
D．The
Carter
Family
became
good
at
singing
later.
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据末段的最后两句可推知他们唱的歌很受欢迎。
D
From
Sydney's
Opera
House
to
San
Francisco's
Golden
Gate
Bridge,
iconic
(图标的)
structures
went
dark
as
people
switched
off
lights
in
their
homes
and
skylines
dimmed
around
the
world
on
Saturday
to
show
concern
with
global
warming.
Up
to
30
million
people
were
expected
to
have
turned
off
their
lights
for
60
minutes
by
the
time
Earth
Hour
—
which
started
in
Suva
in
Fiji
and
Christchurch
in
New
Zeal
—
and
—
completed
its
cycle
westward.
More
than
380
towns
and
cities
and
3,
500
businesses
in
35
countries
signed
up
for
the
campaign
that
is
in
its
second
year
after
it
began
in
2007
in
Sydney,
Australia's
largest
city.
“Earth
Hour
shows
that
every
day
people
are
prepared
to
pull
together
to
find
a
solution
to
climate
change.
It
can
be
done，”
said
James
Leape
of
WWF
International,
which
was
running
the
campaign.
Lights
at
Sydney's
Opera
House
and
Harbor
Bridge
were
dimmed
as
Australians
held
candle litbeach
parties,
played
poker
by
candlelight
and
floated
candles
down
rivers.
In
Bangkok,
some
of
the
city's
business
districts,
shopping
malls
and
billboards
went
dark,
although
street
lights
stayed
on.
One
major
hotel
invited
guests
to
dine
by
candle
light
and
reported
brisk
business.
In
Copenhagen,
the
Tivoli
Gardens
and
the
Royal
Palace
and
the
opera
darkened
for
an
hour,
along
with
many
street
lights.
In
Britain,
26
town
and
city
councils
signed
up
to
switch
off
non essential
(不重要的)
lights
as
did
several
historic
buildings,
including
Prince
Charles'
private
residence
Highgrove
House,
London
City
Hall,
Winchester
Cathedral
and
the
Government
Communication
Headquarters
radio
monitoring
station.
The
southcoast
town
of
Brighton
turned
off
the
lights
on
its
pier.
The
movement
crossed
the
Atlantic
to
the
United
States
and
Canada,
where
the
553 metre
CN
Tower
in
Toronto
and
the
surrounding
skyline
were
plunged
into
temporary
darkness.
33．In
the
first
paragraph,
the
underlined
word“dimmed”
might
means
“________”．
A．bright
B．clear
C．flying
D．darkish
解析：选D 词义猜测题。根据语言环境，本文谈论人们为了保护地球防止全球气温变暖开展了一项“地球一小时”的活动，具体做法是熄灯一小时，上文提到当人们把灯熄灭后一些图标变暗，据此，熄灯后天际的轮廓线肯定“变暗”。
34．According
to
the
passage,
the
main
purpose
of
the
campaign
“Earth
Hour”
is
________.
A．to
protect
the
environment
B．to
save
the
energy
and
control
the
global
warming
C．to
control
the
global
warming
and
develop
the
world
economy
D．to
save
the
electricity
and
protect
the
environment
解析：选B 推理判断题。通过熄灯一小时可以节约能源，同时防止散发过多的热量，减少全球气温变暖的程度。
35．The
main
idea
of
this
passage
is
that
________.
A．saving
the
electricity
is
saving
your
life
B．many
cities
all
around
the
world
turn
off
lights
for
saving
the
electricity
C．many
cities
all
over
the
world
turn
off
lights
for
an
hour
for
the
Earth
Hour
D．people
all
over
the
world
contribute
to
the
environment
protection
解析：选C 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍“地球一小时”这项活动。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Time
is
the
most
valuable
thing
that
mankind
has.__36__Many
people
try
to
manage
their
time.
They
arrange
information
and
tips
in
order
to
effectively
do
so.
__37__Time
can
be
managed
easily
by
finding
out
what
is
important
and
arranging
these
things
in
the
order
of
importance.
In
this
way
you
know
your
direction
before
making
any
plans
and
do
not
waste
time
and
energy
unnecessarily.
Now
comes
the
next
question.__38__The
answer
is
that
you
need
to
find
out
what
steps
you
need
to
take
to
do
and
what
you
want
to
do.
Then
you
know
how
much
time
to
spend
for
each
thing.
These
steps
are
like
goals.
__39__Not
having
them
is
like
walking
blindly
in
a
dark
room,
trying
to
find
the
door.
Time
management
also
demands
a
set
schedule
that
works
best
for
you.
In
this
way
you
will
be
able
to
arrange
your
tasks
based
on
their
importance
and
finish
them.
In
this
way
you
will
not
waste
your
time
in
beating
around
the
bush.
__40__There
are
lots
of
things
that
we
need
to
do
in
a
short
time.
Therefore,
having
good
time
management
skills
is
at
the
top
of
the
list
of
things
we
all
need.
A．We
all
live
in
a
fast
paced
world
now.
B．Using
every
passing
second
effectively
can
benefit
us.
C．Could
you
divide
your
time
equally
while
doing
your
work
D．How
do
you
manage
time
and
what
type
of
information
is
needed
to
do
so
E．Setting
goals
is
the
most
important
part
of
time
management.
F．Managing
time
is
not
that
hard.
G．The
aim
of
time
management
is
to
give
us
a
feeling
of
satisfaction.
答案：36～40 BFDEA
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many
years
ago
I
was
on
a
bicycle
trip
through
some
countryside.Suddenly,
dark
clouds
__41__
up
overhead
and
rain
began
to
fall,
but
__42__
to
relate,
several
hundred
yards
ahead
of
me
the
sun
shone
brilliantly.I
rode
as
rapidly
as
I
could.__43__，
I
found
it
impossible
to
get
into
the
clear.The
__44__
with
their
rain
kept
advancing
faster
than
I
could
__45__
forward.
I
continued
this
unequal
__46__
for
an
exhausting
half
hour,
before
realizing
that
I
could
not
win
my
way
to
the
bright
area
ahead
of
me.
Then
it
dawned
on
(使开始明白)
me
that
I
was
__47__
my
strength,
while
paying
no
attention
to
the
__48__
for
the
sake
of
which
I
was
making
the
trip.
The
storm
could
not
last
forever
and
the
discomfort
was
not
__49__.Indeed,
there
was
much
to
look
at
that
might
otherwise
have
__50__
me.I
saw
colors,
lines
and
contours
(轮廓)
that
would
have
appeared
__51__
under
brilliant
light.My
anger
at
the
rain
was
__52__
and
my
desire
to
escape
it
disappeared.It
had
__53__
me
with
a
new
view
and
helped
me
understand
that
the
sources
of
beauty
and
satisfaction
may
be
found
close
at
hand
within
the
__54__
of
one's
own
sensibility
(感受能力)．
It
made
me
think,
then
and
later,
about
other
matters
to
which
this
incident
was
__55__.It
helped
me
realize
that
there
is
no
__56__
in
fleeing
from
circumstances
and
conditions
which
cannot
be
__57__，
but
I
could
bravely
meet
and
often
turned
them
to
good
ones.I
know
that
half
the
battle
is
won
if
I
can
face
trouble
with
__58__，
disappointment
with
spirit,
and
victory
with
humility
(谦虚)．It
has
become
__59__
to
me
that
danger
is
far
from
disaster,
that
defeat
may
be
the
forerunner
of
final
victory,
and
that
all
achievements
are
fragile
__60__
based
on
enduring
principles
of
moral
conduct.
语篇解读：一次淋雨的经历让作者明白了这样一个道理：对于无法避免的事情，逃避是毫无意义的，只有面对困难不失勇气，面对失望不沮丧，面对成功不骄傲，那我们的人生之战便取得了一半的胜利。
41．A.climbed
B．piled
C．picked
D．went
解析：选B 由下文的“and
rain
began
to
fall”可知此处指乌云密布。pile
up意为“堆放；叠放”，符合语境。
42．A.strange
B．skeptical
C．optimistic
D．constant
解析：选A 句意：但说来奇怪的是，前面几百码的地方却阳光普照。
strange
to
relate的意思是“说来也奇怪”，符合语境。
43．A.Therefore
B．Moreover
C．However
D．Otherwise
解析：选C 作者尽可能快地骑自行车却发现怎么也到不了那片阳光普照的地方。上下句之间存在转折关系，所以用
however。
44．A.winds
B．sky
C．sun
D．clouds
解析：选D 云和雨不断向前，远快于作者骑车前进的速度。
45．A.race
B．drive
C．watch
D．look
解析：选A 联系空前的“their
rain
kept
advancing
faster”以及空后的“forward”可知，“我”向前赶。
46．A.struggle
B．contest
C．trip
D．power
解析：选B 云和雨的速度远比作者要快，因此说这是不公平的竞赛。
47．A.gathering
B．recovering
C．saving
D．wasting
解析：选D 作者突然明白这是在白费力气。
48．A.landscape
B．pleasure
C．hurry
D．feeling
解析：选A 作者去旅行的目的是看风景，但现在却只顾赶路而忽略了途中的风景，故选A。
49．A.adequate
B．uncertain
C．slight
D．unbearable
解析：选D 作者认为淋雨这种不舒服的感觉并不是不能忍受的。adequate“足够的；合格的”；uncertain“不确定的”；slight“微小的”，均不符合语境。
50．A.interested
B．pleased
C．escaped
D．found
解析：选C 作者认为事实上，在雨中有很多可能会错过的值得看的风景。
51．A.beautifully
B．slowly
C．fortunately
D．differently
解析：选D 作者在雨中所欣赏到的美景和在太阳照耀的时候会有所不同。
52．A.great
B．gone
C．obvious
D．hard
解析：选B 根据空后的disappeared可知，此空与之并列，指作者对于下雨的怒火熄灭了，而且渴望逃离这个地方的想法也消失了。
53．A.provided
B．replaced
C．compared
D．equipped
解析：选A 雨天为作者提供了美丽的景致。replace“代替”；compare“对比”；equip“装备”，均不符合语境。
54．A.range
B．demand
C．process
D．contribution
解析：选A 此处用range表示“美与满足在人们能够感受到的范围之内”。
55．A.devoted
B．applied
C．related
D．adjusted
解析：选C 这件事情使“我”时不时地思考与其有关的其他事。be
related
to“与……有关系”，符合语境。
56．A.doubt
B．way
C．sense
D．wonder
解析：选C 逃离这些情况是没有意义的。
there
is
no
sense
in
doing
sth.表示“做某事没有意义”，符合语境。
57．A.treated
B．received
C．understood
D．avoided
解析：选D 那些情况是不可避免的。
58．A.hesitation
B．courage
C．difficulty
D．ease
解析：选B with后接的“spirit，humility”等词都属于褒义词，故B正确，表示“鼓起勇气去面对困难”。
59．A.secret
B．clearer
C．stranger
D．private
解析：选B 由于下面讲的道理是作者通过以上的情况感悟出来的，所以此处应用clearer，表示“这些道理作者更清楚了”，感悟更递进一层。
60．A.unless
B．once
C．when
D．though
解析：选A 一切成就都是脆弱不堪的，除非它们能经得起道德准则的持久考验，用unless表示条件“除非”。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
Wall
Street
Journal
Asia
Edition
(U.S.)，the
Globe
and
Mail
(Canada)，the
Guardian
(U.K.)
and
__61__
foreign
news
agencies，have
recently
published
articles
on
China's
earthquake
relief.__62__
have
all
praised
the
earthquake
relief
efforts
made
by
the
Chinese
government.
The
Wall
Street
Journal
Asia
Edition
published
an
article
on
May
21
saying
that
__63__
the
eighth
day
of
the
most
serious
natural
disaster
__64__
(hit)
China
in
decades，rescuing
survivors
from
the
ruins
had
been
quickly
replaced
by
the
challenge
of
helping
them.The
article
said
that
people
overseas
__65__
(impress)
deeply
by
earthquake
relief
efforts
by
the
Chinese
government.
The
Associated
French
Press
(AFP)
reported
on
May
21
that
China
has
become
more
open
in
__66__
campaign.Aircraft
loaded
__67__
relief
supplies
from
Ukraine，Russia，the
United
States，Singapore
and
other
countries
have
arrived
in
disaster
areas
in
southwestern
China.
The
Associated
Press
(AP)
published
an
article
on
May
21
reporting
that
China
is
making
great
efforts
to
deal
with
a
very
difficult
task
__68__
(cause)
by
the
earthquake
how
to
provide
temporary
shelter
for
so
many
people.The
article
said
that
many
tents
have
been
built;
and
food
and
medical
care
are
provided
to
the
people
__69__
lives
have
been
completely
disrupted
by
the
earthquake.
The
Global
and
Mail
of
Canada
published
an
article
on
May
20
that
said
the
rapid
earthquake
relief
work
in
Sichuan
demonstrates
China's
powerful
__70__
(economy)
strength.
答案：61.other 62.They 63.on 64.to
hit 65.have
been
impressed 66.the/this 67.with 68.caused 69.whose 70.economic
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
There
is
a
proverb
that
went
“Honesty
is
the
best
policy”．I
still
remember
the
day
that
I
was
left
alone
at
home.
I
broke
a
vase
by
chances,
which
was
quite
treasured
by
my
father.
When
he
came
back,
I
was
too
fearful
that
I
didn't
tell
the
truth.
The
cat
was
his
excuse.
My
father
said
nothing,
and
I
could
read
his
distrust.
The
next
morning,
after
a
restless
night,
I
admitted
to
my
father
that
it
was
my
fault.
I
saw
relief
in
his
eyes.
He
smiled
at
me.
From
now
on,
I
never
told
lies.
My
honesty
won
me
great
trust
from
others,
which
benefited
from
my
growth
a
lot.
It
is
the
“crack”
that
is
reminding
me
all
the
time
that
I
have
long
way
to
go.
With
the
light
through
the
crack
I
can
see
the
road
ahead
clear.
答案：第一句：went→goes
第二句：that→when
第三句：chances→chance
第四句：too→so
第五句：his→my
第六句：and→but
第十句：now→then
第十一句：去掉from
第十二句：have后加a
第十三句：clear→clearly
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
全球变暖是目前人类面临的最大的环境问题，请你根据以下提示，写一篇100词左右的短文，为“节能减排”建言献策。
背景：随着工业的发展，更多的温室气体被排放，其中70%是二氧化碳，这是全球变暖的主要原因。
后果：海平面上升，自然灾害频发。
措施：1.多使用清洁能源，少用煤、油等；
2．在可能的情况下以步代车；
3．……
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
At
present,
with
the
development
of
economies
around
the
world
we
may
feel
that
the
climate
is
becoming
warmer
and
warmer.
CO2
makes
up
about
70%
of
the
greenhouse
gases.
It
is
considered
to
be
one
of
the
greatest
reasons
of
global
warming.
Global
warming
can
have
many
strong
influences
for
us.
For
example,
rising
sea
levels
and
more
and
more
often
natural
disasters.
So
we
must
do
something
to
avoid
these
things
from
happening.
First,
we
should
use
more
and
more
clean
energy
and
less
oil
and
coal.
Second,
we
should
go
to
work
by
bus
or
on
foot
instead
of
driving.
Third,
we
should
plant
more
trees.
The
most
important
point
is
that
we
should
make
a
habit
of
saving
energy
in
everyday
life.Unit
4
Global
warming单元能力素养提升
(时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How
did
the
man
get
there
A．By
bus.
B．On
foot. C．By
car.
2．What
will
the
speakers
do
tomorrow
A．Stay
with
their
children.
B．Go
to
a
party.
C．Visit
the
woman's
mother.
3．What
did
the
woman
do
last
night
A．She
went
to
a
lecture.
B．She
went
to
hospital.
C．She
stayed
at
home.
4．Why
is
the
man
going
to
the
States
A．For
a
holiday.
B．To
study.
C．On
business.
5．What
did
Sally
do
last
Sunday
A．She
went
on
a
picnic.
B．She
went
to
the
zoo.
C．She
stayed
at
home.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Where
does
the
conversation
most
probably
take
place
A．On
the
street.
B．In
a
shop.
C．In
a
repair
shop.
7．How
much
will
the
man
be
charged
if
he
returns
the
MP4
player
A．10%
of
the
price.
B．30%
of
the
price.
C．No
charge.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．Why
does
the
man
want
to
speak
to
Jack
A．To
tell
him
not
to
come
to
the
party.
B．To
ask
him
to
call
back.
C．To
ask
him
to
go
out
for
some
fun.
9．What
is
Wang
Li's
home
phone
number
A．897－6732.
B．866－7015.
C．826－7015.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What
does
the
man
want
the
woman
to
do
A．To
buy
him
a
ticket
for
the
football
game.
B．To
go
with
him
to
the
football
game.
C．To
tell
him
the
way
to
the
football
stadium.
11．What
advice
does
the
woman
give
the
man
A．To
leave
for
the
stadium
early.
B．To
buy
the
ticket
early.
C．To
listen
to
the
radio.
12．Where
is
the
football
stadium
A．On
the
main
street.
B．Near
a
restaurant
called
Fanny's.
C．Near
the
woman's
house.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Why
is
the
woman
moving
A．To
find
a
nicer
place
to
live.
B．To
share
a
flat
with
her
friend.
C．To
get
a
better
job.
14．Who
is
Champ
A．The
woman's
brother.
B．The
woman's
son.
C．The
woman's
dog.
15．Who
is
going
to
take
care
of
Champ
A．The
woman.
B．The
man.
C．Betty.
16．What
does
the
woman
think
of
her
life
in
Shanghai
A．She
is
worried
about
it.
B．She
will
enjoy
herself.
C．She
will
be
lonely
there.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What
is
the
talk
mainly
about
A．The
culture
of
Hong
Kong.
B．The
languages
spoken
in
Hong
Kong.
C．The
history
of
Hong
Kong.
18．In
which
language
are
the
road
signs
in
Hong
Kong
printed
A．Chinese.
B．English.
C．Chinese
and
English.
19．What
was
the
official
language
of
Hong
Kong
in
1970
A．Chinese.
B．English.
C．Chinese
and
English.
20．How
many
Japanese
People
are
living
in
Hong
Kong
A．About
20,000.
B．About
2,500.
C．About
25,000.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
As
the
pace
of
life
continues
to
increase,
we
are
fast
losing
the
art
of
relaxation.
Once
you
are
in
the
habit
of
rushing
through
life,
being
on
the
go
from
morning
till
night,
it
is
hard
to
slow
down.But
relaxation
is
essential
for
a
healthy
mind
and
body.
Stress
is
a
natural
part
of
everyday
life
and
there
is
no
way
to
avoid
it.
In
fact,
it
is
not
the
bad
thing
it
is
often
supposed
to
be.A
certain
amount
of
stress
is
vital
to
provide
motivation
and
give
purpose
to
life.
It
is
only
when
the
stress
gets
out
of
control
that
it
can
lead
to
poor
performance
and
bad
health.
The
amount
of
stress
a
person
can
withstand
depends
very
much
on
the
individual.Some
people
are
not
afraid
of
stress,
and
such
characters
are
obviously
prime
material
for
managerial
responsibilities.Others
lose
heart
at
the
first
sign
of
unusual
difficulties.When
exposed
to
stress,
in
whatever
form，we
react
both
mentally
and
physically.In
fact
we
make
the
choice
between
“fight”
or
“flight”
and
in
more
primitive
days
the
choice
made
the
difference
between
life
or
death.The
crises
we
meet
today
are
unlikely
to
be
so
extreme,
but
however
little
the
stress
is,
it
involves
the
same
response.It
is
when
such_a_reaction
lasts
long，through
continued
exposure
to
stress,
that
health
becomes
endangered.
Such
serious
conditions
as
high
blood
pressure
and
heart
disease
have
established
links
with
stress.
Since
we
cannot
remove
stress
from
our
lives
(it
would
be
unwise
to
do
so
even
if
we
could),
we
need
to
find
ways
to
deal
with
it.
21．People
are
finding
less
and
less
time
for
relaxing
themselves
because
________.
A．they
do
not
know
how
to
enjoy
themselves
B．they
do
not
believe
that
relaxation
is
important
for
health
C．they
are
travelling
fast
all
the
time
D．they
are
becoming
busier
with
their
work
22．According
to
the
writer,
the
most
important
character
for
a
good
manager
is
his
________.
A．not
fearing
stress
B．knowing
the
art
of
relaxation
C．high
sense
of
responsibility
D．having
control
over
performance
23．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
A．We
can
find
some
ways
to
avoid
stress.
B．Stress
is
always
harmful
to
people.
C．It
is
easy
to
change
the
habit
of
keeping
oneself
busy
with
work.
D．Different
people
can
withstand
different
amounts
of
stress.
24．In
Paragraph
3,
“such
a
reaction”
refers
to
“________”．
A．making
a
choice
between
‘fight’
or
‘flight’
B．a
reaction
to
stress
both
mentally
and
physically
C．responding
to
crises
quickly
D．losing
heart
at
the
first
sign
of
difficulties
B
Ask
someone
what
they
have
done
to
help
the
environment
recently
and
they
will
almost
certainly
mention
recycling.
Recycling
in
the
home
is
very
important
of
course.
However,
being
forced
to
recycle
often
means
we
already
have
more
material
than
we
need.
We
are
dealing
with
the
results
of
that_over consumption
in
the
greenest
way
possible,
but
it
would
be
far
better
if
we
did
not
need
to
bring
so
much
material
home
in
the
first
place.
The
total
amount
of
packaging
increased
by
12%
between
1999
and
2005.
It
now
makes
up
a
third
of
a
typical
household's
waste
in
the
UK.
In
many
supermarkets
nowadays
food
items
are
packaged
twice
with
plastic
and
cardboard.
Too
much
packaging
is
doing
serious
damage
to
the
environment.
The
UK,
for
example,
is
running
out
of
it
for
carrying
this
unnecessary
waste.
If
such
packaging
is
burnt,
it
gives
off
greenhouse
gases
which
go
on
to
cause
the
greenhouse
effect.
Recycling
helps,
but
the
process
itself
uses
energy.
The
solution
is
not
to
produce
such
items
in
the
first
place.
Food
waste
is
a
serious
problem,
too.
Too
many
supermarkets
encourage
customers
to
buy
more
than
they
need.
However,
a
few
of
them
are
coming
round
to
the
idea
that
this
cannot
continue,
encouraging
customers
to
reuse
their
plastic
bags,
for
example.
But
this
is
not
just
about
supermarkets.
It
is
about
all
of
us.
We
have
learned
to
associate
packaging
with
quality.
We
have
learned
to
think
that
something
unpackaged
is
of
poor
quality.
This
is
especially
true
of
food.
But
it
also
applies
to
a
wide
range
of
consumer
products,
which
often
have
far
more
packaging
than
necessary.
There
are
signs
of
hope.
As
more
of
us
recycle,
we
are
beginning
to
realise
just
how
much
unnecessary
material
we
are
collecting.
We
need
to
face
the
wastefulness
of
our
consumer
culture,
but
we
have
a
mountain
to
climb.
25．What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“that
over consumption”refer
to
A．Using
too
much
packaging.
B．Recycling
too
many
wastes.
C．Making
more
products
than
necessary.
D．Having
more
material
than
we
need.
26．The
author
uses
figures
in
Paragraph
2
to
show
________.
A．the
tendency
of
cutting
household
waste
B．the
increase
of
packaging
recycling
C．the
rapid
growth
of
supermarkets
D．the
fact
of
packaging
overuse
27．According
to
the
text,
recycling
________.
A．helps
control
the
greenhouse
effect
B．means
burning
packaging
for
energy
C．is
the
solution
to
gas
shortage
D．leads
to
a
waste
of
land
28．What
can
be
inferred
from
Paragraph
4
A．Unpackaged
products
are
of
bad
quality.
B．Supermarkets
care
more
about
packaging.
C．It
is
improper
to
judge
quality
by
packaging.
D．Other
products
are
better
packaged
than
food.
C
It
was
August
2nd,
1927.
The
news
had
spread
fast.
A
man
named
Ralph
Peer
was
coming
to
the
city
of
Bristol.
He
wanted
to
make
recordings
of
local
people
singing
and
playing
musical
instruments.
And
he
said
he
would
pay
fifty
dollars
for
each
song
recorded.
That
was
a
lot
of
money
in
those
days.
Many
people
came
to
Bristol
that
day
to
play
for
Mr.
Peer.
But
one
group
seemed
to
have
just
the
sound
that
he
was
looking
for.
They
were
a
man
named
A．P.
Carter,
his
wife
Sara,
and
her
cousin
Maybelle.
They
called
themselves
the
Carter
Family.
Their
first
recordings
were
sent
to
radio
stations
throughout
the
United
States.
Many
listeners
were
surprised
at
what
they
heard.
Instead
of
classical
or
jazz
songs
that
radio
stations
usually
played,
a
new
sound
was
born.
The
Carter
Family
sounded
different.
They
did
not
sound
as
if
they
had
taken
music
lessons.
But
it
did
not
matter.
The
people
in
poor
rural
areas
thought
they
sounded
just
like
their
neighbors.
The
Carters
sang
songs
about
living
in
the
mountains
of
Virginia,
Tennessee,
and
North
Carolina.
They
sang
about
the
love
of
a
young
man
for
a
special
girl.
They
sang
about
the
beauty
of
nature.
They
sang
about
death
and
sadness.
And
they
sang
religious
songs
that
told
of
the
hope
for
a
better
life
after
death.
A．P.
Carter
sang
in
the
group
and
also
searched
for
new
songs.
He
often
traveled
long
distances
to
small
towns
in
the
south eastern
United
States.
He
wanted
to
hear
the
songs
that
local
people
sang
in
their
communities.
He
wrote
down
the
words
but
kept
the
music
in
his
memory.
When
he
returned
home,
he
helped
Sara
and
Maybelle
fit
them
to
the
Carter
Family
musical
style.
The
Carter
Family
soon
became
famous.
They
recorded
more
songs.
They
traveled
to
many
cities
and
towns
in
the
eastern
United
States
to
perform.
Thousands
of
people
heard
them
sing
and
bought
their
recordings.
Some
people
estimate
that
within
three
years,
the
Carter
Family
sold
three
hundred
thousand
recordings.
29．What
does
this
passage
mainly
talk
about
A．A
family
born
for
music.
B．A
family
singing
differently.
C．The
first
family
of
country
music.
D．A
family
singing
in
a
group.
30．Many
listeners
were
surprised
when
they
heard
the
Carter
Family's
singing
because
________.
A．the
family
did
not
seem
to
be
good
at
singing
B．what
the
family
sang
sounded
uncomfortable
C．the
family
sang
classical
and
jazz
songs
in
a
very
different
way
D．the
family
sang
something
that
they
had
never
heard
before
31．What
was
A.
P.
Carter's
purpose
in
traveling
to
small
towns
in
the
south eastern
United
States
A．To
ask
for
some
advice
on
his
music.
B．To
collect
songs
sung
by
the
local
people
there.
C．To
introduce
his
music
to
the
local
people
there.
D．To
see
if
the
local
people
there
had
heard
his
music.
32．What
does
the
last
paragraph
suggest
A．The
Carter
Family's
songs
were
different.
B．The
Carter
Family's
songs
were
well
received.
C．The
Carter
Family
became
famous
by
accident.
D．The
Carter
Family
became
good
at
singing
later.
D
From
Sydney's
Opera
House
to
San
Francisco's
Golden
Gate
Bridge,
iconic
(图标的)
structures
went
dark
as
people
switched
off
lights
in
their
homes
and
skylines
dimmed
around
the
world
on
Saturday
to
show
concern
with
global
warming.
Up
to
30
million
people
were
expected
to
have
turned
off
their
lights
for
60
minutes
by
the
time
Earth
Hour
—
which
started
in
Suva
in
Fiji
and
Christchurch
in
New
Zeal
—
and
—
completed
its
cycle
westward.
More
than
380
towns
and
cities
and
3,
500
businesses
in
35
countries
signed
up
for
the
campaign
that
is
in
its
second
year
after
it
began
in
2007
in
Sydney,
Australia's
largest
city.
“Earth
Hour
shows
that
every
day
people
are
prepared
to
pull
together
to
find
a
solution
to
climate
change.
It
can
be
done，”
said
James
Leape
of
WWF
International,
which
was
running
the
campaign.
Lights
at
Sydney's
Opera
House
and
Harbor
Bridge
were
dimmed
as
Australians
held
candle litbeach
parties,
played
poker
by
candlelight
and
floated
candles
down
rivers.
In
Bangkok,
some
of
the
city's
business
districts,
shopping
malls
and
billboards
went
dark,
although
street
lights
stayed
on.
One
major
hotel
invited
guests
to
dine
by
candle
light
and
reported
brisk
business.
In
Copenhagen,
the
Tivoli
Gardens
and
the
Royal
Palace
and
the
opera
darkened
for
an
hour,
along
with
many
street
lights.
In
Britain,
26
town
and
city
councils
signed
up
to
switch
off
non essential
(不重要的)
lights
as
did
several
historic
buildings,
including
Prince
Charles'
private
residence
Highgrove
House,
London
City
Hall,
Winchester
Cathedral
and
the
Government
Communication
Headquarters
radio
monitoring
station.
The
southcoast
town
of
Brighton
turned
off
the
lights
on
its
pier.
The
movement
crossed
the
Atlantic
to
the
United
States
and
Canada,
where
the
553 metre
CN
Tower
in
Toronto
and
the
surrounding
skyline
were
plunged
into
temporary
darkness.
33．In
the
first
paragraph,
the
underlined
word“dimmed”
might
means
“________”．
A．bright
B．clear
C．flying
D．darkish
34．According
to
the
passage,
the
main
purpose
of
the
campaign
“Earth
Hour”
is
________.
A．to
protect
the
environment
B．to
save
the
energy
and
control
the
global
warming
C．to
control
the
global
warming
and
develop
the
world
economy
D．to
save
the
electricity
and
protect
the
environment
35．The
main
idea
of
this
passage
is
that
________.
A．saving
the
electricity
is
saving
your
life
B．many
cities
all
around
the
world
turn
off
lights
for
saving
the
electricity
C．many
cities
all
over
the
world
turn
off
lights
for
an
hour
for
the
Earth
Hour
D．people
all
over
the
world
contribute
to
the
environment
protection
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Time
is
the
most
valuable
thing
that
mankind
has.__36__Many
people
try
to
manage
their
time.
They
arrange
information
and
tips
in
order
to
effectively
do
so.
__37__Time
can
be
managed
easily
by
finding
out
what
is
important
and
arranging
these
things
in
the
order
of
importance.
In
this
way
you
know
your
direction
before
making
any
plans
and
do
not
waste
time
and
energy
unnecessarily.
Now
comes
the
next
question.__38__The
answer
is
that
you
need
to
find
out
what
steps
you
need
to
take
to
do
and
what
you
want
to
do.
Then
you
know
how
much
time
to
spend
for
each
thing.
These
steps
are
like
goals.
__39__Not
having
them
is
like
walking
blindly
in
a
dark
room,
trying
to
find
the
door.
Time
management
also
demands
a
set
schedule
that
works
best
for
you.
In
this
way
you
will
be
able
to
arrange
your
tasks
based
on
their
importance
and
finish
them.
In
this
way
you
will
not
waste
your
time
in
beating
around
the
bush.
__40__There
are
lots
of
things
that
we
need
to
do
in
a
short
time.
Therefore,
having
good
time
management
skills
is
at
the
top
of
the
list
of
things
we
all
need.
A．We
all
live
in
a
fast
paced
world
now.
B．Using
every
passing
second
effectively
can
benefit
us.
C．Could
you
divide
your
time
equally
while
doing
your
work
D．How
do
you
manage
time
and
what
type
of
information
is
needed
to
do
so
E．Setting
goals
is
the
most
important
part
of
time
management.
F．Managing
time
is
not
that
hard.
G．The
aim
of
time
management
is
to
give
us
a
feeling
of
satisfaction.
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many
years
ago
I
was
on
a
bicycle
trip
through
some
countryside.Suddenly,
dark
clouds
__41__
up
overhead
and
rain
began
to
fall,
but
__42__
to
relate,
several
hundred
yards
ahead
of
me
the
sun
shone
brilliantly.I
rode
as
rapidly
as
I
could.__43__，
I
found
it
impossible
to
get
into
the
clear.The
__44__
with
their
rain
kept
advancing
faster
than
I
could
__45__
forward.
I
continued
this
unequal
__46__
for
an
exhausting
half
hour,
before
realizing
that
I
could
not
win
my
way
to
the
bright
area
ahead
of
me.
Then
it
dawned
on
(使开始明白)
me
that
I
was
__47__
my
strength,
while
paying
no
attention
to
the
__48__
for
the
sake
of
which
I
was
making
the
trip.
The
storm
could
not
last
forever
and
the
discomfort
was
not
__49__.Indeed,
there
was
much
to
look
at
that
might
otherwise
have
__50__
me.I
saw
colors,
lines
and
contours
(轮廓)
that
would
have
appeared
__51__
under
brilliant
light.My
anger
at
the
rain
was
__52__
and
my
desire
to
escape
it
disappeared.It
had
__53__
me
with
a
new
view
and
helped
me
understand
that
the
sources
of
beauty
and
satisfaction
may
be
found
close
at
hand
within
the
__54__
of
one's
own
sensibility
(感受能力)．
It
made
me
think,
then
and
later,
about
other
matters
to
which
this
incident
was
__55__.It
helped
me
realize
that
there
is
no
__56__
in
fleeing
from
circumstances
and
conditions
which
cannot
be
__57__，
but
I
could
bravely
meet
and
often
turned
them
to
good
ones.I
know
that
half
the
battle
is
won
if
I
can
face
trouble
with
__58__，
disappointment
with
spirit,
and
victory
with
humility
(谦虚)．It
has
become
__59__
to
me
that
danger
is
far
from
disaster,
that
defeat
may
be
the
forerunner
of
final
victory,
and
that
all
achievements
are
fragile
__60__
based
on
enduring
principles
of
moral
conduct.
语篇解读：一次淋雨的经历让作者明白了这样一个道理：对于无法避免的事情，逃避是毫无意义的，只有面对困难不失勇气，面对失望不沮丧，面对成功不骄傲，那我们的人生之战便取得了一半的胜利。
41．A.climbed
B．piled
C．picked
D．went
42．A.strange
B．skeptical
C．optimistic
D．constant
43．A.Therefore
B．Moreover
C．However
D．Otherwise
44．A.winds
B．sky
C．sun
D．clouds
45．A.race
B．drive
C．watch
D．look
46．A.struggle
B．contest
C．trip
D．power
47．A.gathering
B．recovering
C．saving
D．wasting
48．A.landscape
B．pleasure
C．hurry
D．feeling
49．A.adequate
B．uncertain
C．slight
D．unbearable
50．A.interested
B．pleased
C．escaped
D．found
51．A.beautifully
B．slowly
C．fortunately
D．differently
52．A.great
B．gone
C．obvious
D．hard
53．A.provided
B．replaced
C．compared
D．equipped
54．A.range
B．demand
C．process
D．contribution
55．A.devoted
B．applied
C．related
D．adjusted
56．A.doubt
B．way
C．sense
D．wonder
57．A.treated
B．received
C．understood
D．avoided
58．A.hesitation
B．courage
C．difficulty
D．ease
59．A.secret
B．clearer
C．stranger
D．private
60．A.unless
B．once
C．when
D．though
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
Wall
Street
Journal
Asia
Edition
(U.S.)，the
Globe
and
Mail
(Canada)，the
Guardian
(U.K.)
and
__61__
foreign
news
agencies，have
recently
published
articles
on
China's
earthquake
relief.__62__
have
all
praised
the
earthquake
relief
efforts
made
by
the
Chinese
government.
The
Wall
Street
Journal
Asia
Edition
published
an
article
on
May
21
saying
that
__63__
the
eighth
day
of
the
most
serious
natural
disaster
__64__
(hit)
China
in
decades，rescuing
survivors
from
the
ruins
had
been
quickly
replaced
by
the
challenge
of
helping
them.The
article
said
that
people
overseas
__65__
(impress)
deeply
by
earthquake
relief
efforts
by
the
Chinese
government.
The
Associated
French
Press
(AFP)
reported
on
May
21
that
China
has
become
more
open
in
__66__
campaign.Aircraft
loaded
__67__
relief
supplies
from
Ukraine，Russia，the
United
States，Singapore
and
other
countries
have
arrived
in
disaster
areas
in
southwestern
China.
The
Associated
Press
(AP)
published
an
article
on
May
21
reporting
that
China
is
making
great
efforts
to
deal
with
a
very
difficult
task
__68__
(cause)
by
the
earthquake
how
to
provide
temporary
shelter
for
so
many
people.The
article
said
that
many
tents
have
been
built;
and
food
and
medical
care
are
provided
to
the
people
__69__
lives
have
been
completely
disrupted
by
the
earthquake.
The
Global
and
Mail
of
Canada
published
an
article
on
May
20
that
said
the
rapid
earthquake
relief
work
in
Sichuan
demonstrates
China's
powerful
__70__
(economy)
strength.
61_________
62__________
63____________
64___________
65_____________
66_________
67__________
68____________
69___________
70_____________
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
There
is
a
proverb
that
went
“Honesty
is
the
best
policy”．I
still
remember
the
day
that
I
was
left
alone
at
home.
I
broke
a
vase
by
chances,
which
was
quite
treasured
by
my
father.
When
he
came
back,
I
was
too
fearful
that
I
didn't
tell
the
truth.
The
cat
was
his
excuse.
My
father
said
nothing,
and
I
could
read
his
distrust.
The
next
morning,
after
a
restless
night,
I
admitted
to
my
father
that
it
was
my
fault.
I
saw
relief
in
his
eyes.
He
smiled
at
me.
From
now
on,
I
never
told
lies.
My
honesty
won
me
great
trust
from
others,
which
benefited
from
my
growth
a
lot.
It
is
the
“crack”
that
is
reminding
me
all
the
time
that
I
have
long
way
to
go.
With
the
light
through
the
crack
I
can
see
the
road
ahead
clear.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
全球变暖是目前人类面临的最大的环境问题，请你根据以下提示，写一篇100词左右的短文，为“节能减排”建言献策。
背景：随着工业的发展，更多的温室气体被排放，其中70%是二氧化碳，这是全球变暖的主要原因。
后果：海平面上升，自然灾害频发。
措施：1.多使用清洁能源，少用煤、油等；
2．在可能的情况下以步代车；
3．……
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