Unit
5The
power
of
nature单元学业水平达标
(时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text
1)
W：How
many
countries
have
you
visited,
Ken
M：America,
Canada
and
Russia.And
I'll
be
back
home
in
England
next
week.
1．Which
country
has
Ken
visited
A．America.
B．England. C．France.
(Text
2)
W：I
hope
we're
not
late.
M：What
time
is
it
W：Let
me
see.Twenty five
after
two.
M：Then
we'll
just
make
it.It
doesn't
start
until
half
past
two.
2．How
long
do
the
two
speakers
still
have
now
A．5
minutes.
B．6
minutes.
C．35
minutes.
(Text
3)
M：Lovely
weather,
the
air
is
so
warm
and
everything
looks
fresh
and
green.
W：Yes,
it's
wonderful
in
the
long
cold
winter.It
looks
as
if
spring
is
coming.
3．Which
season
is
it
A．Spring.
B．Summer.
C．Winter.
(Text
4)
M：Your
plane
to
Hong
Kong
left
15
minutes
ago.
W：That's
right.It's
already
12
o'clock.
4．When
did
the
plane
take
off
A．At
11：45.
B．At
12：00.
C．At
11：15.
(Text
5)
W：Get
up！It's
very
late
now.You'll
miss
the
bus.
M：Don't
be
silly.There's
no
school
today.
5．What
can
we
learn
about
the
man
A．He
has
missed
the
bus.
B．He
needn't
go
to
school
today.
C．He
is
silly.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
(Text
6)
M：Hello,
Jean.
W：Hello,
Tom.
M：Do
you
know
when
we
will
have
our
class
meeting
W：It
may
be
on
Friday,
I
think,
because
Friday
afternoon
we
have
no
classes.
M：Do
you
know
what
it
is
about
W：It's
something
about
school
rules.
M：I
see,
thank
you.
W：My
pleasure.
6．When
will
the
class
meeting
be
held
A．Friday
morning.
B．Thursday
afternoon.
C．Friday
afternoon.
(Text
7)
W：We'd
better
buy
something
for
Mr.Wang.What
do
you
think
of
this
box
of
chocolates
M：In
my
opinion,
we
should
buy
something
a
bit
special
so
that
he
can
remember
us
all
the
time.
W：You
are
right.How
about
this
T shirt？It
seems
that
this
color
will
suit
him
well.
M：Yes,
I
am
sure
he
must
look
cool
in
this
T shirt,
but
I
believe
it
can't
be
very
cheap.Look,
300
yuan!
W：It's
too
expensive
for
us.I
believe
there
must
be
something
more
suitable.
M：I'd
prefer
to
buy
him
a
mug
with
a
beautiful
design.I'm
sure
he'll
like
it.
W：Good
idea!
7．What
will
this
class
meeting
be
held
for
A．The
class
rules.
B．The
school
rules.
C．The
gold
rules.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
(Text
7)
W：We'd
better
buy
something
for
Mr.Wang.What
do
you
think
of
this
box
of
chocolates
M：In
my
opinion,
we
should
buy
something
a
bit
special
so
that
he
can
remember
us
all
the
time.
W：You
are
right.How
about
this
T shirt？It
seems
that
this
color
will
suit
him
well.
M：Yes,
I
am
sure
he
must
look
cool
in
this
T shirt,
but
I
believe
it
can't
be
very
cheap.Look,
300
yuan!
W：It's
too
expensive
for
us.I
believe
there
must
be
something
more
suitable.
M：I'd
prefer
to
buy
him
a
mug
with
a
beautiful
design.I'm
sure
he'll
like
it.
W：Good
idea!
8．What
are
the
speakers
doing
A．Choosing
a
gift
for
Mr.Wang.
B．Selling
things.
C．Talking
about
their
favourite
things
in
a
shop.
9．What
do
they
think
of
the
T shirt
A．Its
color
won't
suit
Mr.
Wang.
B．It
will
be
too
cool
for
Mr.
Wang.
C．It's
too
expensive
for
them.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
(Text
8)
W：What's
so
funny？You're
laughing.
M：I
just
read
a
funny
story
about
a
boy
and
a
tiger.The
boy
was
really
clever.
W：Tell
me
the
story.I
want
to
hear
about
this
clever
boy.
M：Well,
this
boy's
father
was
really
ill.Every
day,
the
boy
would
go
to
the
forest
to
get
mushrooms
so
he
could
sell
them
and
make
some
money.But
one
day,
a
tiger
showed
up.He
was
about
to
eat
the
boy
when
...
W：...
when
the
boy
ate
one
of
the
mushrooms
and
told
the
tiger
the
mushroom
was
poison.The
tiger
was
frightened
that
he
would
die
if
he
ate
the
boy,
and
so
walked
away.I
read
that
story
a
long
time
ago.It
was
very
impressive.
M：Yes.The
boy
saved
his
own
life.By
the
way,
do
you
want
to
go
to
the
bookstore
this
afternoon
W：I
have
nothing
else
to
do,
so
why
not
M：Great.Let's
get
changed
and
go.
10．What
does
the
man
think
of
the
boy
in
the
story
A．Funny.
B．Clever.
C．Honest.
11．Why
did
the
boy
go
to
the
forest
A．To
get
mushrooms.
B．To
take
a
walk.
C．To
see
the
tiger.
12．What
will
the
woman
do
this
afternoon
A．Stay
at
home.
B．Tell
the
man
more
stories.
C．Go
to
the
bookstore.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
(Text
9)
W：What's
wrong
with
your
eyes？They
look
so
red.
M：I
didn't
sleep
well
last
night.I
didn't
fall
asleep
until
two
o'clock
in
the
morning,
and
then
I
woke
up
at
six
o'clock
and
couldn't
fall
asleep
again.
W：What
kept
you
awake
M：The
new
neighbors
upstairs
had
a
big
party
last
night
and
were
really
noisy.They
talked
and
laughed
from
eight
until
two
in
the
morning.
W：Why
didn't
you
go
and
complain？You
should
have.
M：It
was
a
birthday
party.I
didn't
want
to
upset
them.
W：But
it
bothered
you
so
much.Then
what
woke
you
up
so
early
this
morning.
M：My
father
was
away
on
business,
but
he
came
back
early
this
morning.I
woke
up
when
he
came
in.
W：I
think
you
need
to
get
some
good
sleep.Why
don't
you
go
and
take
a
nap
in
your
office？We
have
a
meeting
this
afternoon.You
can't
go
to
it
looking
like
that.
13．How
long
did
the
man
sleep
last
night
A．About
three
hours.
B．About
four
hours.
C．About
five
hours.
14．What
did
the
people
upstairs
do
last
night
A．They
practiced
singing.
B．They
had
a
quarrel.
C．They
had
a
party.
15．Who
woke
up
the
man
early
in
the
morning
A．His
father.
B．His
neighbors.
C．His
mother.
16．What's
the
possible
relationship
between
the
speakers
A．Doctor
and
patient.
B．Workmates.
C．Neighbors.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
(Text
10)
Students,
may
I
have
your
attention,
please？I
have
an
announcement
to
make.As
you
know,
we
have
more
than
thirty
students
from
America,
England,
Canada
and
France
visiting
our
school.In
order
to
help
them
enjoy
their
time
here,
the
Student's
Union
has
decided
to
organize
a
European
music
week.It
will
be
held
the
last
week
of
September.You
can
sing
pop
songs
and
play
musical
instruments,
so
don't
forget
to
bring
along
your
musical
instruments
if
you
have
any.There
will
also
be
an
interesting
music
contest.During
the
competition,
the
visiting
students
will
sing
part
of
a
song
and
you
will
be
required
to
guess
where
it
comes
from.Please
come
to
the
Student's
Union
office
to
sign
up
before
September
15
if
you
want
to
take
part
in
any
of
the
activities.The
music
week
will
be
held
in
the
garden
to
the
left
of
the
library.I
hope
you
all
will
have
a
great
time.That's
all!
17．How
many
foreign
students
are
there
in
the
speaker's
school
now
A．About
thirteen.
B．About
twenty.
C．More
than
thirty.
18．Why
does
the
school
organize
the
music
week
A．To
attract
more
foreign
students.
B．To
help
foreign
students
enjoy
their
time.
C．To
exchange
ideas
about
culture.
19．When
should
students
sign
up
for
the
activities
A．Before
September
15.
B．At
the
first
week
of
December.
C．At
the
last
week
of
September.
20．Where
will
the
music
week
be
held
A．In
the
library.
B．On
the
playground.
C．In
the
garden.
答案：1～5 AACAB 6～10 CBACB
11～15 ACBCA 16～20 BCBAC
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The
past
three
decades
have
seen
great
progress
in
our
knowledge
of
dealing
with
travel
dangers.But
our
attention
is
easily
drawn
to
the
new,
the
fascinating
and
the
challenging,
and
there
has
not
been
much
effort
to
solve
the_old_problem
and
change
the
way
people
behave
in
the
sun.
We
understand
the
harmful
effects
of
strong
sunlight.As
with
cigarettes
and
lung
cancer,
there's
no
need
for
more
research
to
tell
us
what
we
should
do.Nor
is
much
research
being
carried
out.Of
the
hundreds
of
papers
presented
at
an
international
conference
on
travel
illnesses,
there
was
only
a
single
paper
on
the
sun.
Last
month,
a
five month old
baby
almost
died
from
sunburn
—
suffering
burns
to
40
percent
of
its
skin
surface
while
sleeping
on
the
beach.
Sunburn
is
only
one
of
the
problems
caused
by
strong
sunlight
and
research
results
are
shocking.In
men,
the
death
rate
for
malignant
melanoma,
the
deadliest
form
of
skin
cancer,
has
more
than
doubled
in
the
past
30
years
—
from
1.5
per
100,000
population
to
3.1
per
100,000,
according
to
Cancer
Research
UK.It
is
no
coincidence
(巧合)that
the
same
30 year
period
has
seen
a
rise
in
traveling.In
older
age
groups,
the
death
rate
is
much
higher.Meanwhile,
the
number
of
new
cases
of
melanoma
has
grown
fivefold.More
women
are
being
diagnosed
with
melanoma
but
more
men
are
dying
from
it
—
men
are
less
likely
to
seek
treatment
in
time.Other
more
treatable
skin
cancers
are
also
on
the
rise,
with
an
estimated
100,000
cases
every
year.
The
underlying
reason
comes
down
to
this:
most
pale skinned
people
have
a
strong
belief,
deeply
rooted
in
our
culture,
that
they
look
better
with
browner
skin.They
will
risk
cancer
and
pain
to
support
their
goal,
and
medical
education
seems
to
make
little
difference.
语篇解读：很多人都知道太阳光线可能造成伤害，但并没有改变行为方式来减少这一伤害。
21．The
underlined
part
“the
old
problem”
in
the
first
paragraph
refers
to________.
A．difficulties
in
traveling
B．the
harm
that
strong
sunlight
can
do
C．the
challenges
during
the
travel
D．the
death
rate
of
skin
cancer
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据第二段的“We
understand
the
harmful
effects
of
strong
sunlight.”可知答案。
22．According
to
the
4th
paragraph,
the
death
rate
for
skin
cancer
has
increased
probably
because
________.
A．the
air
is
more
polluted
than
before
B．skin
cancer
can't
be
treated
C．people
are
under
greater
pressure
D．more
and
more
people
are
traveling
解析：选D 推理判断题。根据第四段的“It
is
no
coincidence
that
...
a
rise
in
traveling.”可知答案。
23．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
A．The
death
rate
for
skin
cancer
among
old
people
is
lower.
B．More
babies
are
dying
from
skin
cancer.
C．Women
are
more
likely
to
get
treatment
in
time.
D．Fewer
women
get
skin
cancer
now.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第四段的“More
women
are
...
treatment
in
time.”可知男人不太寻求及时治疗，相比之下，女人则更可能寻求这方面的治疗，由此可知答案。
24．We
can
learn
from
the
last
paragraph
that________.
A．pale skinned
people
are
usually
ill
B．nobody
will
risk
cancer
to
look
better
C．our
culture
doesn't
believe
browner
skin
looks
better
D．medical
education
will
not
change
people's
desire
for
browner
skin
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“They
will
risk
...
to
make
little
difference.”可知答案。
B
Held
in
each
August
Bank
Holiday
since
1966,
the
Notting
Hill
Carnival
is
the
largest
festival
celebration
of
its
kind
in
Europe.Every
year
the
streets
of
West
London
come
alive,
with
the
sounds
and
smells
of
Europe's
biggest
street
festival.Twenty
miles
of
colourful
costumes
surround
over
40
sound
systems,
hundreds
of
Caribbean
food
stalls
(摊位),
over
40,000
volunteers
and
over
1
million
Notting
Hill
carnival
revelers
(狂欢者)．
Starting
its
life
as
a
local
festival
set
up
by
the
West
Indian
community
of
the
Notting
Hill
area,
it
has
now
become
a
real
Caribbean
carnival,
attracting
millions
of
visitors
from
all
over
the
globe.With
many
astonishing
floats
(彩车)
and
the
sounds
of
the
traditional
steel
drum
bands,
scores
of
sound
systems
plus
the
hundreds
of
stalls
that
line
the
streets
of
Notting
Hill,
the
Notting
Hill
Carnival
is
arguably
London's
most
exciting
annual
event.
The
Notting
Hill
Carnival
used
to
get
under
way
on
the
Saturday
with
the
steel
band
competition.Sunday
is
Kids'
Day,
when
the
costume
prizes
are
awarded.On
Bank
Holiday
Monday,
the
main
parade
takes
place.It
generally
begins
on
Great
Western
Road,
then
winds
its
way
along
Chepstow
Road,
on
to
Westbourne
Grove,
and
then
Ladbroke
Grove.In
the
evening,
the
floats
leave
the
streets,
and
people
continue
to
have
fun
at
the
many
Notting Hill Carnival after
parties.
The
Notting
Hill
Carnival
dates
for
2010
were
August
29th
and
30th.The
proposed
dates
for
Notting
Hill
Carnival
2011
are
August
28th
and
29th.
If
you
are
looking
to
have
a
stall
at
the
Notting
Hill
Carnival,
you
will
need
to
apply
for
a
trading
licence.Find
out
more
on
our
links
page.
语篇解读：诺丁山狂欢节每年吸引大批来自世界各地的游客，是欧洲一个盛大的节日。
25．Some
numbers
are
used
in
the
first
paragraph
mainly
to
show
that
________.
A．the
Notting
Hill
Carnival
is
a
great
event
B．the
Notting
Hill
Carnival
is
very
interesting
C．many
people
come
to
the
Notting
Hill
Carnival
D．many
activities
are
held
at
the
Notting
Hill
Carnival
解析：选A 推理判断题。本段列举一些数字的主要目的，是说明诺丁山狂欢节规模之大，用来证实前面本段的主题句“the
Notting
Hill
Carnival
is
the
largest
festival
celebration
of
its
kind
in
Europe”。
26．Where
does
the
Notting
Hill
Carnival
parade
end
A．On
Great
Western
Road.
B．On
Chepstow
Road.
C．On
Westbourne
Grove.
D．On
Ladbroke
Grove.
解析：选D 细节理解题。由第三段第四句可知，诺丁山狂欢节游行从Great
Western
Road开始，经过Chepstow
Road和Westbourne
Grove，最终到达Ladbroke
Grove，故D为正确选项。
27．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
A．The
Notting
Hill
Carnival
lasts
for
three
days.
B．The
Notting
Hill
Carnival
is
celebrated
on
the
hill.
C．Children's
events
are
usually
held
on
Sunday.
D．People
go
home
after
the
floats
leave
the
streets.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第三段“Sunday
is
Kids'
Day”，可知，孩子的活动主要集中在星期天举行。
28．What
is
the
passage
mainly
about
A．The
carnival
in
the
Notting
Hill
area.
B．The
famous
carnivals
in
the
world.
C．How
to
have
a
stall
at
the
Notting
Hill
Carnival.
D．The
happy
life
of
people
in
the
Notting
Hill.
解析：选A 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了诺丁山狂欢节，包括历史、形式、举办时间等信息，故A为正确选项。
C
I'm
a
fifth generation
journalist.When
I
was
a
baby,
my
family
moved
from
France
to
Switzerland
to
London,
where
my
father
ran
the
photo
business
for
U．P.I
(United
Press
International)．
I
remember
the
day
John
F．Kennedy
was
murdered,
when
I
was
12.It
was
a
huge
event
globally.My
father
took
me
to
his
office,
where
everyone
was
in
shock.It
was
then
that
I
decided
to
become
a
journalist.
I
graduated
from
a
French
high
school
in
London,
in
1968.Then
I
got
a
part time
job
as
a
photo
journalist
with
U．P.I.My
parents
had
moved
to
Brazil,
and
in
1970
I
visited
them
and
decided
to
stay.I
dropped
out
of
college
and
got
a
job
as
a
sports
editor
for
the
local
English language
newspaper.
Six
months
later
I
became
editor
in
chief,
at
age
20.A
military
group
was
in
power
at
that
time,
so
I
often
received
a
telephone
call
in
the
morning
and
was
informed
what
topics
we
couldn't
publish.It
was
a
very
exciting
time
for
me.But
I
learned
all
the
details
of
putting
a
newspaper
to
bed
each
day.
In
1973,
I
started
a
weekly
section
about
computers
called
Data
News.And
later
I
joined
I．D.G
(International
Data
Group)
as
vice
president
for
Latin
America,
and
we
established
a
network
of
magazines
in
the
region.
I
spent
the
next
10
years
building
I．D.G.'s
businesses
there.I
moved
to
the
United
States
in
1986
to
become
president
of
InfoWorld,
an
I．D.G.
magazine.In
1989,
Bill
Ziff,
owner
of
Ziff
Davis,
hired
me
as
publisher
of
PC
Magazine.After
that
I
was
president
and
then
C．E.O.of
Ziff
Davis.Last
June,
I
became
C．E.O.of
The
Huffington
Post.
My
career
has
taught
me
that
you
have
to
go
through
life
with
your
eyes
wide
open
and
be
curious.If
you
do
this,
you'll
find
incredible
opportunities.Just
jump
on
them
and
achieve
your
dream.
语篇解读：作者通过对自己职业生涯的回顾，阐述了人生感悟：睁大眼睛，抓住机遇，实现梦想。
29．According
to
the
passage,
the
writer
was
most
probably
born
in
________.
A．Switzerland
B．France
C．the
UK
D．Brazil
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据第一段的“When
I
was
a
baby,
my
family
moved
from
France
to
Switzerland
to
London”可知，法国排在最前面，排在后面的国家被排除，故可推知，作者最有可能出生在法国。
30．What
do
we
know
about
the
writer
A．He
is
the
fifth
journalist
in
the
family.
B．His
father
expected
him
to
become
a
journalist.
C．He
could
take
photos
for
U．P.I
at
the
age
of
twelve.
D．The
incident
of
Kennedy's
death
affected
the
writer's
career.
解析：选D 推理判断题。结合第二段的“I
remember
the
day
John
F．Kennedy
was
murdered”及“It
was
then
that
I
decided
to
become
a
journalist”可推知，肯尼迪遇刺事件的新闻影响了作者的职业生涯。
31．The
writer
managed
to
be
editor
in
chief
of
a
newspaper
in
about
________.
A．1968
B．1970
C．1973
D．1986
解析：选B 细节理解题。结合第三段的“in
1970
I
visited
them
and
decided
to
stay”及第四段的“Six
months
later
I
became
editor
in
chief,
at
age
20”可知B正确。
32．What
is
the
writer's
title
now
A．C.E.O.of
The
Huffington
Post
B．Publisher
of
PC
Magazine
C．C.E.O
of
Ziff
Davis
D．President
of
InfoWorld
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“Last
June,
I
became
C．E.O.
of
The
Huffington
Post”可知作者现在的头衔是《哈芬顿邮报》的首席执行官。
D
Seeing
a
volcano
erupt
is
a
wonderful
experience,
and
you
can
really
feel
the
beat
by
climbing
to
the
summit
(山顶)
of
Pacaya
for
a
close up
view.There
are
guided
tours
every
day
up
this
highly
active
volcano
from
Antigua,
giving
travelers
a
chance
to
see
Mother
Nature
at
her
most
powerful.
Pacaya
is
an
easy
drive
from
Antigua,
a
beautiful
city
with
many
colorful
houses
along
its
old
streets
that
are
turned
into
art works
during
its
Holy
Week
festival.No
matter
when
you
come
to
Antigua,
you
won't
miss
the
Pacaya tour
companies.
But
climbing
Pacaya
is
no
easy
job:
it
is
2,560
metres
high,
and
reaching
the
summit
takes
two
to
three
hours
of
seemingly
one step forward
and
two step back
movements.As
you
climb,
you
hear
the
dull
sounds
of
eruptions
high
above.Steaming
hot
remains
from
recent
eruptions
begin
to
line
the
path
as
you
near
the
active
summit
—
the
McKenney
Cone
(火山锥)．Just
as
though
you
were
going
to
walk
over
to
the
edge
of
the
cone,
the
road
turns
to
the
left
and
up
to
the
relative
safety
of
the
old,
inactive
summit.
Many
tours
are
timed
so
that
you
arrive
at
the
cone
of
the
volcano
in
plenty
of
time
for
sunset
and
the
full
contrast
between
the
erupting
red
lava
and
the
darkening
sky.On
a
good
day
the
view
from
the
summit
is
extremely
exciting.The
active
mouth
boils,
sending
red
lava
over
its
sides,
and
once
in
a
while
shoots
hot
streams
up
to
100
metres
into
the
air.There
is
a
strong
bad
smell
in
the
air
even
if
you
take
care
to
be
upwind
of
the
cone.As
evening
turns
deeper
into
the
night,
the
burning
lava
quietly
falls
down
to
a
side
of
the
volcano.For
you,
too,
it
is
time
to
get
down.
语篇解读：本文主要介绍帕卡亚火山。
33．What
is
the
main
purpose
of
this
passage
A．To
attract
tourists
to
Pacaya.
B．To
describe
the
beauty
of
Pacaya.
C．To
introduce
guided
tours
to
Pacaya.
D．To
explain
the
power
of
nature
at
Pacaya.
解析：选A 写作目的题。综观全文可知，本文是一则旅游广告，目的是吸引游客去参观帕卡亚火山喷发，故A项正确。
34．Antigua
is
a
city
________.
A．where
people
can
enjoy
cultural
festivals
B．where
the
climbing
Pacaya
tour
starts
C．that
gives
a
close up
view
of
Pacaya
D．that
is
famous
for
its
tour
companies
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句话可知：安提瓜是此次火山之旅开始的地方，故B项正确。
35．Climbing
to
the
McKenney
Cone,
people
will
________.
A．walk
directly
to
the
active
summit
B．hear
the
continuous
loud
noise
from
above
C．make
greater
efforts
than
to
other
summits
D．see
a
path
lined
with
remains
of
earlier
eruptions
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第三段第三句话可知D项正确。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Treat
a
Victim
of
an
Electric
Shock
Electric
shock
accidents
are
caused
by
an
electric
current
from
a
mechanical
source
passing
through
the
body.
The
effects
from
a
shock
can
be
anything
from
pain
to
instant
death.
__36__
Steps
?1.Do
not
put
yourself
in
danger.
If
the
victim
is
still
in
contact
with
the
electric
current,
you
must
be
careful
to
avoid
being
shocked
yourself.
__37__
?2.Break
the
current.
Before
you
can
do
anything
else,
you
must
get
the
victim
free
from
the
current.
There
are
two
ways
to
do
this：
__38__
Turn
off
the
current
at
the
circuit
breaker
or
fuse
(保险丝)
box.
This
is
the
preferred
action.
If
no
shut off
is
immediately
available,
use
a
nonconducting
item
to
move
the
victim,
such
as
a
wooden
stick,
blanket,
or
rope.
If
they
are
holding
onto
a
wire
or
other
conductor,
attempt
to
knock
their
hand(s)
free
with
a
stick
or
dry
towel.
?3.__39__Make
certain
to
report
that
the
victim
is
suffering
from
an
electric
shock;
tell
the
operator
to
request
that
any
responding
police
have
an
AED
(Automatic
External
Defibrillator
自动体外除颤器)
available.
Also
tell
the
operator
if
you
have
not
been
able
to
remove
or
disable
the
source
of
electricity.
?4.If
the
victim
is
unconscious,
check
to
see
if
they
are
breathing
and
have
a
pulse.
Electric
shocks
may
knock
the
person
unconscious
and
stop
the
heart.
?5.__40__
Other
injuries
may
have
occurred
that
you
are
unaware
of
due
to
the
movement.
?6.Cover
the
victim
in
a
blanket
and
stay
with
them
until
help
arrives.
Do
not
leave
them
alone.
Take
steps
to
prevent
or
lessen
the
degree
of
hurt
from
the
shock.
A．Wait
for
help
to
arrive.
B．Call
for
emergency
assistance.
C．Shut
off
the
current
at
the
power
box.
D．You
cannot
help
if
you
become
a
victim,
too.
E．Do
not
attempt
to
move
the
victim
unless
they
are
in
further
danger.
F．Knowing
what
to
do
in
case
of
an
electric
shock
could
save
a
life.
G．In
the
process
of
treating
the
victim,
one
will
need
to
obtain
water
or
ice
for
cooling
purposes.
答案：36～40 FDCBE
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Scientists
have
searched
for
many
years
for
a
__41__
to
tell
whether
a
volcano
__42__
will
be
small
or
large.Now,
four
scientists
say
they
have
discovered
something
in
__43__
that
will
help
do
this.They
__44__
the
research
on
Mount
Unzen
on
the
southern
Japanese
island
of
Kyushu.
Mount
Unzen
exploded
__45__
November,
1990.Since
then,
more
explosions
__46__
43
people
and
destroyed
the
homes
of
more
than
2,000
others.The
volcano
is
still
__47__
today.
The
scientists
say
the
lava
of
the
volcano
__48__
high
level
of
an
element
(成分),
__49__
is
a
sign
of
the
presence
of
the
lava
from
the
deep
earth,
not
from
the
surface.They
say
it
shows
that
the
lava
__50__
directly
from
inside
the
earth
is
__51__
with
huge
explosions
instead
of
smaller
ones.
The
scientists
examined
the
lava
from
18
explosions
of
Mount
Unzen
that
took
place
during
many
__52__
of
years.They
__53__
studied
the
lava
from
other
volcanoes
in
the
area
that
are
older
than
Mount
Unzen.The
lava
studied
came
from
__54__
large
and
small
explosions.The
scientists
found
that
large
explosions
contained
__55__
of
the
element
than
small
__56__.The
scientists
say
if
they
__57__
this
two
years
earlier,
they
__58__
the
people
living
in
the
area
__59__
Mount
Unzen
and
saved
many
__60__.
41．A.glance
B．method
C．motor
D．panic
解析：选B 从下文的“to
tell
whether
a
volcano
...”
看出科学家在寻找预测火山喷发的规模大小方法。method“方法”；glance“一瞥”；motor“发动机”；panic“惊慌”。
42．A.eruption
B．climate
C．aspect
D．district
解析：选A 从“will
be
small
or
large”看出要预言出火山喷发的规模大小。eruption“火山爆发”；climate“气候”；aspect“方面”；district“区”。
43．A.lung
B．ash
C．lava
D．crater
解析：选C 从下文看出科学家在研究火山熔岩中的成分。lava“熔岩”；lung“肺部”；ash“灰烬”；crater“火山口”。
44．A.stated
B．tease
C．compared
D．did
解析：选D state“陈述”；tease“取笑”；compare“比较”；do“做”。由空后的the
research可知此处考查短语do
the
research“调查研究”。
45．A.in
B．on
C．from
D．off
解析：选A 在某个月份用介词in。
46．A.have
quitted
B．have
uttered
C．have
focused
D．have
killed
解析：选D 由and可知，此处应与“destroyed
the
homes
of
more
than
2,000
others”相对应，应说have
killed
43
people。quit“停止”；utter“说；讲”；focus“以……为重点/焦点”。均与句意不符。
47．A.active
B．abstract
C．ridiculous
D．mental
解析：选A 从still看出火山活动仍然是活跃的。active“活跃的”；abstract“抽象的”；ridiculous“荒谬的”；mental“精神的”。
48．A.tries
B．manages
C．stresses
D．contains
解析：选D “科学家说这种火山熔岩中包含大量的某种成分”。contain“包含”；try“努力；尝试”；manage“经营；设法做到”；stress“压力；着重”。
49．A.which
B．that
C．if
D．when
解析：选A which引导一个非限制性定语从句。
50．A.going
B．coming
C．ending
D．losing
解析：选B coming
directly
from
inside
the
earth“直接来自地球内部的”。现在分词作后置定语。go，end和lose与句意不相符。
51．A.decreased
B．bored
C．swallowed
D．connected
解析：选D “直接来自地球内部的熔岩是与大规模的爆发有关的，而不是小规模的。”be
connected
with“与……连接在一起”。decrease“减少”；bored“厌烦的”；swallow“吞咽”。
52．A.hundred
B．ten
C．number
D．thousands
解析：选D during
thousands
of
years“数千年间的”。由空后的of可排除hundred和ten；由空前的many可排除C项。
53．A.also
B．either
C．too
D．as
well
as
解析：选A “他们也研究其他火山的熔岩。”also用于谓语动词之前。either用于否定句，too用于句末。
54．A.one
B．neither
C．both
D．three
解析：选C both和and连用，表示“两者都……”。其他三个选项不与and连用。
55．A.more
B．much
C．less
D．few
解析：选A 从上文看出较大的火山爆发含有更多的该种成分。more
...than
...“比……更多……”。
56．A.that
B．those
C．ones
D．this
解析：选C ones代替上文的explosions。that,
those和this前不加形容词修饰。
57．A.knew
B．had
known
C．know
D．knowing
解析：选B 此处是与过去有关的虚拟语气的条件状语从句。谓语动词要用had
done的形式。
58．A.warn
B．could
have
warned
C．will
warn
D．can
warn
解析：选B 此处是与过去有关的虚拟语气的主句，谓语动词要用could
have
done的形式。其他三项不表示对过去的虚拟。
59．A.on
B．near
C．away
D．besides
解析：选B 此处指靠近火山。可用near也可以用beside，但不用besides。besides“除了……之外”。
60．A.lives
B．life
C．live
D．believes
解析：选A “挽救很多人的生命”。life作“生命”讲时，是可数名词。由空前的many可知用复数lives。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When
you
are
in
England
you
must
be
very
careful
in
the
streets
__61__
the
traffic
drives
on
the
left.
Before
__62__
(cross)
a
street
you
must
look
to
the
right
first
and
then
the
left.
In
the
morning
and
in
the
evening
__63__
people
go
to
or
come
from
work,
the
streets
are
very
busy.
Traffic
is
the
most
__64__
(danger)
then.
When
you
go
by
bus
in
England,
you
have
to
be
careful,
too.
Always
remember
the
traffic
__65__
(move)
on
the
left.
So
you
must
be
careful.
Have
a
look
first，__66__
you
will
go
the
wrong
way.
In
many
English
__67__
(city),
there
__68__
(be)
big
buses
with
two
floors.
You
can
sit
on
the
__69__
(two)
floor.
From
there
you
can
see
the
city
very
__70__
(good).
It's
very
interesting.
答案：61.because 62.crossing 63.when 64.dangerous 65.moves 66.or 67.cities 68.are 69.second 70.well
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One
day
I
saw
an
advertisement
on
a
local
newspaper.
I
ring
up
the
company,
and
I
was
given
the
job
immediately.
They
asked
me
to
take
a
tour
around
the
city
next
morning.
The
manager
just
told
me
to
say
anything
which
I
could
imagine
about
the
city.
My
first
tour
was
terribly.
The
old
bus
was
not
air conditioned,
but
it
was
in
the
middle
of
summer,
so
that
was
really
uncomfortable
to
be
inside
the
bus.
The
tourist
soon
became
very
hot
and
bad tempered.
I
had
a
very
hard
time
calm
them
down.
This
was
because
I
stayed
there
only
for
a
few
weeks.
Then
I
left
and
joined
a
better
company.
答案：第一句：on→in
第二句：ring→rang
第三句：next前加the
第四句：which→that
第五句：terribly→terrible
第六句：but→and;
that→it
第七句：tourist→tourists
第八句：calm→calming
第九句：because→why
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
日本频发地震致使一些科学家产生了建立未来船舶城市的设想。请用英语谈谈自己对船舶城市的看法。但必须包括以下要点：
1．船舶城市可以避免大地震和海平面上升的危险；
2．船舶城市可以航行，能够确保人们生活在气候宜人的海域；
3．船舶城市能够提供十分充足的食物；
4．发表对保护海洋的建议。
注意：1.词数：100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：ship
city
船舶城市
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
When
a
terrible
earthquake
struck
an
area
in
Japan,
thousands
of
people
lost
their
lives.
As
a
frequent
earthquake struck
area,
some
scientists
in
Japan
came
up
with
the
idea
of
creating
a
ship
city.
The
ship
city
has
the
following
advantages.
Firstly,
a
ship
city
can
avoid
the
risk
of
the
rising
of
the
sea
level
when
a
terrible
earthquake
happens.
Secondly,
a
ship
city
may
sail
to
a
comfortable
area
in
climate
where
people
can
enjoy
clean
air
and
beautiful
scenery.
Thirdly,
a
ship
city
can
provide
people
with
enough
food
and
crops.
People
can
live
a
happy
life
there.
In
general,
sea
is
home
for
people
in
the
future.
Something
must
be
done
to
prevent
it
being
polluted.
Protecting
sea
is
protecting
ourselves.Unit
5The
power
of
nature单元学业水平达标
(时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Which
country
has
Ken
visited
A．America.
B．England. C．France.
2．How
long
do
the
two
speakers
still
have
now
A．5
minutes.
B．6
minutes.
C．35
minutes.
3．Which
season
is
it
A．Spring.
B．Summer.
C．Winter.
4．When
did
the
plane
take
off
A．At
11：45.
B．At
12：00.
C．At
11：15.
5．What
can
we
learn
about
the
man
A．He
has
missed
the
bus.
B．He
needn't
go
to
school
today.
C．He
is
silly.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．When
will
the
class
meeting
be
held
A．Friday
morning.
B．Thursday
afternoon.
C．Friday
afternoon.
7．What
will
this
class
meeting
be
held
for
A．The
class
rules.
B．The
school
rules.
C．The
gold
rules.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．What
are
the
speakers
doing
A．Choosing
a
gift
for
Mr.Wang.
B．Selling
things.
C．Talking
about
their
favourite
things
in
a
shop.
9．What
do
they
think
of
the
T shirt
A．Its
color
won't
suit
Mr.
Wang.
B．It
will
be
too
cool
for
Mr.
Wang.
C．It's
too
expensive
for
them.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What
does
the
man
think
of
the
boy
in
the
story
A．Funny.
B．Clever.
C．Honest.
11．Why
did
the
boy
go
to
the
forest
A．To
get
mushrooms.
B．To
take
a
walk.
C．To
see
the
tiger.
12．What
will
the
woman
do
this
afternoon
A．Stay
at
home.
B．Tell
the
man
more
stories.
C．Go
to
the
bookstore.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．How
long
did
the
man
sleep
last
night
A．About
three
hours.
B．About
four
hours.
C．About
five
hours.
14．What
did
the
people
upstairs
do
last
night
A．They
practiced
singing.
B．They
had
a
quarrel.
C．They
had
a
party.
15．Who
woke
up
the
man
early
in
the
morning
A．His
father.
B．His
neighbors.
C．His
mother.
16．What's
the
possible
relationship
between
the
speakers
A．Doctor
and
patient.
B．Workmates.
C．Neighbors.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．How
many
foreign
students
are
there
in
the
speaker's
school
now
A．About
thirteen.
B．About
twenty.
C．More
than
thirty.
18．Why
does
the
school
organize
the
music
week
A．To
attract
more
foreign
students.
B．To
help
foreign
students
enjoy
their
time.
C．To
exchange
ideas
about
culture.
19．When
should
students
sign
up
for
the
activities
A．Before
September
15.
B．At
the
first
week
of
December.
C．At
the
last
week
of
September.
20．Where
will
the
music
week
be
held
A．In
the
library.
B．On
the
playground.
C．In
the
garden.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The
past
three
decades
have
seen
great
progress
in
our
knowledge
of
dealing
with
travel
dangers.But
our
attention
is
easily
drawn
to
the
new,
the
fascinating
and
the
challenging,
and
there
has
not
been
much
effort
to
solve
the_old_problem
and
change
the
way
people
behave
in
the
sun.
We
understand
the
harmful
effects
of
strong
sunlight.As
with
cigarettes
and
lung
cancer,
there's
no
need
for
more
research
to
tell
us
what
we
should
do.Nor
is
much
research
being
carried
out.Of
the
hundreds
of
papers
presented
at
an
international
conference
on
travel
illnesses,
there
was
only
a
single
paper
on
the
sun.
Last
month,
a
five month old
baby
almost
died
from
sunburn
—
suffering
burns
to
40
percent
of
its
skin
surface
while
sleeping
on
the
beach.
Sunburn
is
only
one
of
the
problems
caused
by
strong
sunlight
and
research
results
are
shocking.In
men,
the
death
rate
for
malignant
melanoma,
the
deadliest
form
of
skin
cancer,
has
more
than
doubled
in
the
past
30
years
—
from
1.5
per
100,000
population
to
3.1
per
100,000,
according
to
Cancer
Research
UK.It
is
no
coincidence
(巧合)that
the
same
30 year
period
has
seen
a
rise
in
traveling.In
older
age
groups,
the
death
rate
is
much
higher.Meanwhile,
the
number
of
new
cases
of
melanoma
has
grown
fivefold.More
women
are
being
diagnosed
with
melanoma
but
more
men
are
dying
from
it
—
men
are
less
likely
to
seek
treatment
in
time.Other
more
treatable
skin
cancers
are
also
on
the
rise,
with
an
estimated
100,000
cases
every
year.
The
underlying
reason
comes
down
to
this:
most
pale skinned
people
have
a
strong
belief,
deeply
rooted
in
our
culture,
that
they
look
better
with
browner
skin.They
will
risk
cancer
and
pain
to
support
their
goal,
and
medical
education
seems
to
make
little
difference.
语篇解读：很多人都知道太阳光线可能造成伤害，但并没有改变行为方式来减少这一伤害。
21．The
underlined
part
“the
old
problem”
in
the
first
paragraph
refers
to________.
A．difficulties
in
traveling
B．the
harm
that
strong
sunlight
can
do
C．the
challenges
during
the
travel
D．the
death
rate
of
skin
cancer
22．According
to
the
4th
paragraph,
the
death
rate
for
skin
cancer
has
increased
probably
because
________.
A．the
air
is
more
polluted
than
before
B．skin
cancer
can't
be
treated
C．people
are
under
greater
pressure
D．more
and
more
people
are
traveling
23．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
A．The
death
rate
for
skin
cancer
among
old
people
is
lower.
B．More
babies
are
dying
from
skin
cancer.
C．Women
are
more
likely
to
get
treatment
in
time.
D．Fewer
women
get
skin
cancer
now.
24．We
can
learn
from
the
last
paragraph
that________.
A．pale skinned
people
are
usually
ill
B．nobody
will
risk
cancer
to
look
better
C．our
culture
doesn't
believe
browner
skin
looks
better
D．medical
education
will
not
change
people's
desire
for
browner
skin
B
Held
in
each
August
Bank
Holiday
since
1966,
the
Notting
Hill
Carnival
is
the
largest
festival
celebration
of
its
kind
in
Europe.Every
year
the
streets
of
West
London
come
alive,
with
the
sounds
and
smells
of
Europe's
biggest
street
festival.Twenty
miles
of
colourful
costumes
surround
over
40
sound
systems,
hundreds
of
Caribbean
food
stalls
(摊位),
over
40,000
volunteers
and
over
1
million
Notting
Hill
carnival
revelers
(狂欢者)．
Starting
its
life
as
a
local
festival
set
up
by
the
West
Indian
community
of
the
Notting
Hill
area,
it
has
now
become
a
real
Caribbean
carnival,
attracting
millions
of
visitors
from
all
over
the
globe.With
many
astonishing
floats
(彩车)
and
the
sounds
of
the
traditional
steel
drum
bands,
scores
of
sound
systems
plus
the
hundreds
of
stalls
that
line
the
streets
of
Notting
Hill,
the
Notting
Hill
Carnival
is
arguably
London's
most
exciting
annual
event.
The
Notting
Hill
Carnival
used
to
get
under
way
on
the
Saturday
with
the
steel
band
competition.Sunday
is
Kids'
Day,
when
the
costume
prizes
are
awarded.On
Bank
Holiday
Monday,
the
main
parade
takes
place.It
generally
begins
on
Great
Western
Road,
then
winds
its
way
along
Chepstow
Road,
on
to
Westbourne
Grove,
and
then
Ladbroke
Grove.In
the
evening,
the
floats
leave
the
streets,
and
people
continue
to
have
fun
at
the
many
Notting Hill Carnival after
parties.
The
Notting
Hill
Carnival
dates
for
2010
were
August
29th
and
30th.The
proposed
dates
for
Notting
Hill
Carnival
2011
are
August
28th
and
29th.
If
you
are
looking
to
have
a
stall
at
the
Notting
Hill
Carnival,
you
will
need
to
apply
for
a
trading
licence.Find
out
more
on
our
links
page.
语篇解读：诺丁山狂欢节每年吸引大批来自世界各地的游客，是欧洲一个盛大的节日。
25．Some
numbers
are
used
in
the
first
paragraph
mainly
to
show
that
________.
A．the
Notting
Hill
Carnival
is
a
great
event
B．the
Notting
Hill
Carnival
is
very
interesting
C．many
people
come
to
the
Notting
Hill
Carnival
D．many
activities
are
held
at
the
Notting
Hill
Carnival
26．Where
does
the
Notting
Hill
Carnival
parade
end
A．On
Great
Western
Road.
B．On
Chepstow
Road.
C．On
Westbourne
Grove.
D．On
Ladbroke
Grove.
27．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
A．The
Notting
Hill
Carnival
lasts
for
three
days.
B．The
Notting
Hill
Carnival
is
celebrated
on
the
hill.
C．Children's
events
are
usually
held
on
Sunday.
D．People
go
home
after
the
floats
leave
the
streets.
28．What
is
the
passage
mainly
about
A．The
carnival
in
the
Notting
Hill
area.
B．The
famous
carnivals
in
the
world.
C．How
to
have
a
stall
at
the
Notting
Hill
Carnival.
D．The
happy
life
of
people
in
the
Notting
Hill.
C
I'm
a
fifth generation
journalist.When
I
was
a
baby,
my
family
moved
from
France
to
Switzerland
to
London,
where
my
father
ran
the
photo
business
for
U．P.I
(United
Press
International)．
I
remember
the
day
John
F．Kennedy
was
murdered,
when
I
was
12.It
was
a
huge
event
globally.My
father
took
me
to
his
office,
where
everyone
was
in
shock.It
was
then
that
I
decided
to
become
a
journalist.
I
graduated
from
a
French
high
school
in
London,
in
1968.Then
I
got
a
part time
job
as
a
photo
journalist
with
U．P.I.My
parents
had
moved
to
Brazil,
and
in
1970
I
visited
them
and
decided
to
stay.I
dropped
out
of
college
and
got
a
job
as
a
sports
editor
for
the
local
English language
newspaper.
Six
months
later
I
became
editor
in
chief,
at
age
20.A
military
group
was
in
power
at
that
time,
so
I
often
received
a
telephone
call
in
the
morning
and
was
informed
what
topics
we
couldn't
publish.It
was
a
very
exciting
time
for
me.But
I
learned
all
the
details
of
putting
a
newspaper
to
bed
each
day.
In
1973,
I
started
a
weekly
section
about
computers
called
Data
News.And
later
I
joined
I．D.G
(International
Data
Group)
as
vice
president
for
Latin
America,
and
we
established
a
network
of
magazines
in
the
region.
I
spent
the
next
10
years
building
I．D.G.'s
businesses
there.I
moved
to
the
United
States
in
1986
to
become
president
of
InfoWorld,
an
I．D.G.
magazine.In
1989,
Bill
Ziff,
owner
of
Ziff
Davis,
hired
me
as
publisher
of
PC
Magazine.After
that
I
was
president
and
then
C．E.O.of
Ziff
Davis.Last
June,
I
became
C．E.O.of
The
Huffington
Post.
My
career
has
taught
me
that
you
have
to
go
through
life
with
your
eyes
wide
open
and
be
curious.If
you
do
this,
you'll
find
incredible
opportunities.Just
jump
on
them
and
achieve
your
dream.
语篇解读：作者通过对自己职业生涯的回顾，阐述了人生感悟：睁大眼睛，抓住机遇，实现梦想。
29．According
to
the
passage,
the
writer
was
most
probably
born
in
________.
A．Switzerland
B．France
C．the
UK
D．Brazil
30．What
do
we
know
about
the
writer
A．He
is
the
fifth
journalist
in
the
family.
B．His
father
expected
him
to
become
a
journalist.
C．He
could
take
photos
for
U．P.I
at
the
age
of
twelve.
D．The
incident
of
Kennedy's
death
affected
the
writer's
career.
31．The
writer
managed
to
be
editor
in
chief
of
a
newspaper
in
about
________.
A．1968
B．1970
C．1973
D．1986
32．What
is
the
writer's
title
now
A．C.E.O.of
The
Huffington
Post
B．Publisher
of
PC
Magazine
C．C.E.O
of
Ziff
Davis
D．President
of
InfoWorld
D
Seeing
a
volcano
erupt
is
a
wonderful
experience,
and
you
can
really
feel
the
beat
by
climbing
to
the
summit
(山顶)
of
Pacaya
for
a
close up
view.There
are
guided
tours
every
day
up
this
highly
active
volcano
from
Antigua,
giving
travelers
a
chance
to
see
Mother
Nature
at
her
most
powerful.
Pacaya
is
an
easy
drive
from
Antigua,
a
beautiful
city
with
many
colorful
houses
along
its
old
streets
that
are
turned
into
art works
during
its
Holy
Week
festival.No
matter
when
you
come
to
Antigua,
you
won't
miss
the
Pacaya tour
companies.
But
climbing
Pacaya
is
no
easy
job:
it
is
2,560
metres
high,
and
reaching
the
summit
takes
two
to
three
hours
of
seemingly
one step forward
and
two step back
movements.As
you
climb,
you
hear
the
dull
sounds
of
eruptions
high
above.Steaming
hot
remains
from
recent
eruptions
begin
to
line
the
path
as
you
near
the
active
summit
—
the
McKenney
Cone
(火山锥)．Just
as
though
you
were
going
to
walk
over
to
the
edge
of
the
cone,
the
road
turns
to
the
left
and
up
to
the
relative
safety
of
the
old,
inactive
summit.
Many
tours
are
timed
so
that
you
arrive
at
the
cone
of
the
volcano
in
plenty
of
time
for
sunset
and
the
full
contrast
between
the
erupting
red
lava
and
the
darkening
sky.On
a
good
day
the
view
from
the
summit
is
extremely
exciting.The
active
mouth
boils,
sending
red
lava
over
its
sides,
and
once
in
a
while
shoots
hot
streams
up
to
100
metres
into
the
air.There
is
a
strong
bad
smell
in
the
air
even
if
you
take
care
to
be
upwind
of
the
cone.As
evening
turns
deeper
into
the
night,
the
burning
lava
quietly
falls
down
to
a
side
of
the
volcano.For
you,
too,
it
is
time
to
get
down.
语篇解读：本文主要介绍帕卡亚火山。
33．What
is
the
main
purpose
of
this
passage
A．To
attract
tourists
to
Pacaya.
B．To
describe
the
beauty
of
Pacaya.
C．To
introduce
guided
tours
to
Pacaya.
D．To
explain
the
power
of
nature
at
Pacaya.
34．Antigua
is
a
city
________.
A．where
people
can
enjoy
cultural
festivals
B．where
the
climbing
Pacaya
tour
starts
C．that
gives
a
close up
view
of
Pacaya
D．that
is
famous
for
its
tour
companies
35．Climbing
to
the
McKenney
Cone,
people
will
________.
A．walk
directly
to
the
active
summit
B．hear
the
continuous
loud
noise
from
above
C．make
greater
efforts
than
to
other
summits
D．see
a
path
lined
with
remains
of
earlier
eruptions
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Treat
a
Victim
of
an
Electric
Shock
Electric
shock
accidents
are
caused
by
an
electric
current
from
a
mechanical
source
passing
through
the
body.
The
effects
from
a
shock
can
be
anything
from
pain
to
instant
death.
__36__
Steps
?1.Do
not
put
yourself
in
danger.
If
the
victim
is
still
in
contact
with
the
electric
current,
you
must
be
careful
to
avoid
being
shocked
yourself.
__37__
?2.Break
the
current.
Before
you
can
do
anything
else,
you
must
get
the
victim
free
from
the
current.
There
are
two
ways
to
do
this：
__38__
Turn
off
the
current
at
the
circuit
breaker
or
fuse
(保险丝)
box.
This
is
the
preferred
action.
If
no
shut off
is
immediately
available,
use
a
nonconducting
item
to
move
the
victim,
such
as
a
wooden
stick,
blanket,
or
rope.
If
they
are
holding
onto
a
wire
or
other
conductor,
attempt
to
knock
their
hand(s)
free
with
a
stick
or
dry
towel.
?3.__39__Make
certain
to
report
that
the
victim
is
suffering
from
an
electric
shock;
tell
the
operator
to
request
that
any
responding
police
have
an
AED
(Automatic
External
Defibrillator
自动体外除颤器)
available.
Also
tell
the
operator
if
you
have
not
been
able
to
remove
or
disable
the
source
of
electricity.
?4.If
the
victim
is
unconscious,
check
to
see
if
they
are
breathing
and
have
a
pulse.
Electric
shocks
may
knock
the
person
unconscious
and
stop
the
heart.
?5.__40__
Other
injuries
may
have
occurred
that
you
are
unaware
of
due
to
the
movement.
?6.Cover
the
victim
in
a
blanket
and
stay
with
them
until
help
arrives.
Do
not
leave
them
alone.
Take
steps
to
prevent
or
lessen
the
degree
of
hurt
from
the
shock.
A．Wait
for
help
to
arrive.
B．Call
for
emergency
assistance.
C．Shut
off
the
current
at
the
power
box.
D．You
cannot
help
if
you
become
a
victim,
too.
E．Do
not
attempt
to
move
the
victim
unless
they
are
in
further
danger.
F．Knowing
what
to
do
in
case
of
an
electric
shock
could
save
a
life.
G．In
the
process
of
treating
the
victim,
one
will
need
to
obtain
water
or
ice
for
cooling
purposes.
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Scientists
have
searched
for
many
years
for
a
__41__
to
tell
whether
a
volcano
__42__
will
be
small
or
large.Now,
four
scientists
say
they
have
discovered
something
in
__43__
that
will
help
do
this.They
__44__
the
research
on
Mount
Unzen
on
the
southern
Japanese
island
of
Kyushu.
Mount
Unzen
exploded
__45__
November,
1990.Since
then,
more
explosions
__46__
43
people
and
destroyed
the
homes
of
more
than
2,000
others.The
volcano
is
still
__47__
today.
The
scientists
say
the
lava
of
the
volcano
__48__
high
level
of
an
element
(成分),
__49__
is
a
sign
of
the
presence
of
the
lava
from
the
deep
earth,
not
from
the
surface.They
say
it
shows
that
the
lava
__50__
directly
from
inside
the
earth
is
__51__
with
huge
explosions
instead
of
smaller
ones.
The
scientists
examined
the
lava
from
18
explosions
of
Mount
Unzen
that
took
place
during
many
__52__
of
years.They
__53__
studied
the
lava
from
other
volcanoes
in
the
area
that
are
older
than
Mount
Unzen.The
lava
studied
came
from
__54__
large
and
small
explosions.The
scientists
found
that
large
explosions
contained
__55__
of
the
element
than
small
__56__.The
scientists
say
if
they
__57__
this
two
years
earlier,
they
__58__
the
people
living
in
the
area
__59__
Mount
Unzen
and
saved
many
__60__.
41．A.glance
B．method
C．motor
D．panic
42．A.eruption
B．climate
C．aspect
D．district
43．A.lung
B．ash
C．lava
D．crater
44．A.stated
B．tease
C．compared
D．did
45．A.in
B．on
C．from
D．off
46．A.have
quitted
B．have
uttered
C．have
focused
D．have
killed
47．A.active
B．abstract
C．ridiculous
D．mental
48．A.tries
B．manages
C．stresses
D．contains
49．A.which
B．that
C．if
D．when
50．A.going
B．coming
C．ending
D．losing
51．A.decreased
B．bored
C．swallowed
D．connected
52．A.hundred
B．ten
C．number
D．thousands
53．A.also
B．either
C．too
D．as
well
as
54．A.one
B．neither
C．both
D．three
55．A.more
B．much
C．less
D．few
56．A.that
B．those
C．ones
D．this
57．A.knew
B．had
known
C．know
D．knowing
58．A.warn
B．could
have
warned
C．will
warn
D．can
warn
59．A.on
B．near
C．away
D．besides
60．A.lives
B．life
C．live
D．believes
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When
you
are
in
England
you
must
be
very
careful
in
the
streets
__61__
the
traffic
drives
on
the
left.
Before
__62__
(cross)
a
street
you
must
look
to
the
right
first
and
then
the
left.
In
the
morning
and
in
the
evening
__63__
people
go
to
or
come
from
work,
the
streets
are
very
busy.
Traffic
is
the
most
__64__
(danger)
then.
When
you
go
by
bus
in
England,
you
have
to
be
careful,
too.
Always
remember
the
traffic
__65__
(move)
on
the
left.
So
you
must
be
careful.
Have
a
look
first，__66__
you
will
go
the
wrong
way.
In
many
English
__67__
(city),
there
__68__
(be)
big
buses
with
two
floors.
You
can
sit
on
the
__69__
(two)
floor.
From
there
you
can
see
the
city
very
__70__
(good).
It's
very
interesting.
61_________
62__________
63____________
64___________
65_____________
66_________
67__________
68____________
69___________
70_____________
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One
day
I
saw
an
advertisement
on
a
local
newspaper.
I
ring
up
the
company,
and
I
was
given
the
job
immediately.
They
asked
me
to
take
a
tour
around
the
city
next
morning.
The
manager
just
told
me
to
say
anything
which
I
could
imagine
about
the
city.
My
first
tour
was
terribly.
The
old
bus
was
not
air conditioned,
but
it
was
in
the
middle
of
summer,
so
that
was
really
uncomfortable
to
be
inside
the
bus.
The
tourist
soon
became
very
hot
and
bad tempered.
I
had
a
very
hard
time
calm
them
down.
This
was
because
I
stayed
there
only
for
a
few
weeks.
Then
I
left
and
joined
a
better
company.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
日本频发地震致使一些科学家产生了建立未来船舶城市的设想。请用英语谈谈自己对船舶城市的看法。但必须包括以下要点：
1．船舶城市可以避免大地震和海平面上升的危险；
2．船舶城市可以航行，能够确保人们生活在气候宜人的海域；
3．船舶城市能够提供十分充足的食物；
4．发表对保护海洋的建议。
注意：1.词数：100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：ship
city
船舶城市
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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