Unit 4 Finding your way 同步学案

Unit
4
Finding
your
way
Comic
strip&Welcome
to
the
unit
一、新词速记
follow
跟随,效仿,相当于come/go
after。follow也可以表示“继...之后;沿着;遵循;听懂
Follow
me
and
I’ll
show
you
the
way跟我来，我会告诉你路线
Spring
follows
winter冬去春来
Follow
this
street
until
you
reach
the
bus
station沿着这条街往前走,一直到公共汽车站台
【拓展】following
,adj,接着的
We
went
to
Spain
again
the
following
year我们第二年又去了西班牙。
【固定搭配】follow
sb
to
sp跟随某人到某地
north
,n,adj&adv
北,北方
【课文原句】Sunshine
Zoo
is
north
of
Sunshine
Middle
School.阳光动物园在阳光中学的北边。
A
cold
wind
is
coming
from
the
north一股冷风将从北方吹来。
Mr
Wang
comes
from
the
north王先生来自北方
【拓展】(1)north作形容词，还可意为”朝北的,（某国/洲/地区）北方的”；north
作副词,意为“向北，朝北”。
There
is
a
north
window
in
our
room我们房间有一个朝北的窗户。
northern是由名次加后缀构成的形容词,意为“北方的,朝北的”。，类似的还有eastern,western和southern.
There
is
a
Green
Wall
across
the
northern
part
of
China.有一条绿色长城穿过中国的北部地区。
【辨析】in
the
north
of
,to
the
north
of,on
the
north
of
in
the
north
of
相当于in
the
northern
part
of
意为”....在....的北部”，指包含在某一范围之内,是包含关系
to
the
north
of
意为”在....的北面”，指不包含的该地区之内,两地互不接壤,互不管辖
on
the
north
of
意为”在....的北面”，指两地交界、接壤,但互不管辖
Beijing
is
in
the
north
of
China.
=Beijing
is
in
the
northern
part
of
China北京在中国的北部
Beijing
is
to
the
north
of
Jiangsu北京在就爱你告诉的北面
Shandong
is
on
the
north
of
Jiangsu山东在江苏的北面
trip旅行,旅游(指的是短距离,来往有定,而交通工具不定的旅行,n
【课文原句】Where
are
we
going
for
our
class
trip 我们的班级出游将要去哪里？
要点详解
Are
you
sure,Hobo 霍波，你确定吗？
be
sure
意为“确信，有把握”，常用于下列结构
be
sure
to
do
sth务必/一定做某事
Be
sure
to
write
and
tell
me
all
the
news一定要写信告诉我所有的消息
be
sure
of/about
sth对某事有把握。
Are
you
sure
of
the
money 你对钱有把握吗？
be
sure
接that从句或wh-疑问词引导的从句。
I’m
sure
that
he
will
help
me我确信他会帮助我。
I’m
sure
what
he
has
said
to
me我确信他和我说过的话。
【注意】make
sure意为”确保,查明”
Make
sure
the
windows
are
closed确保窗户是关上的。
【例题】我们确信中国梦一定会在不远的将来实现。
We
_________
________the
Chinese
dream
will
come
true
in
the
near
future.
Eddie,I
think
we
have
to
go
up
again埃迪,我想我们还得再上去。
have
to
意为”不得不;必须”,后面常接动词原形.have
to的第三人称单数形式为has
to
It’s
raining.I
have
to
stay
at
home下雨了，我不得不待在家里
Her
mother
is
ill.She
has
to
look
after
her她妈妈病了,她不得不照顾她。
You
don’t
have
to
knock--just
walk
in你不必敲门---进来就是了。
【辨析】have
to,must
have
to意思为”不得不“，往往受外界客观情况所迫，可用于多种时态，有人称、数和时态的变化，其否定形式为don't
have
to，表示”不必“。
I
can't
play
games
with
you.I
have
to
do
my
homework
first.
我不能和你一起玩游戏，我得先做我的家庭作业。
must则强调主观条件,常用于现在时,第二人称作主语时候，用must语气不太客气，用have
to则语气较为婉转。
I
must
learn
English
well
because
I
find
it’s
very
useful我必须学好英语,因为我发现它非常有用。
【例题】--Excuse
me,
may
I
keep
the
book
a
little
longer
--Sorry.You_______return
it
today.
A.must
B.mustn’t
C.can
D.
can’t
解析:本题考查情态动词的用法。根据答句句意“对不起。你今天必须归还”可知,应用must表示“必须”，强调主观条件。选择A.
【例题2】It's
getting
dark.I_________go
home
now.
A.can
B.would
C.have
to
解析:本题考查情态动词的用法。can意为“能，会”，would意为“愿意”，have
to意思为“得，不得不”。根据句意，应该是必须回家了，选择D
Is
it
far
away
from
our
school 它离我们学校远吗？
far
away
from离某地远
I
work
in
a
town
far
away
here我在离这儿很远的镇上工作。
【固定打牌】far
away遥远，在远方;far
from远离
My
home
isn't
far
from
here我家离这儿不远。
【注意】作表语时,far
away常用于肯定句中，在否定句和疑问句种常用far。另外，far不用来表示确切的距离，而away可以与确切的距离连用。
【例题1】汽车站离我家很远
The
bus
stop
is
very________
_________my
home.
【例题2】我们学校离这里不远
Our
school
isn’t________
_______here.
点拨:far
from；far
from
Reading
新词速记
everybody
每人，人人，pron，用作主语时，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。
Everybody
is
here
today今天大家都到了
Not
everybody
likes
the
film并不是每个人都喜欢这部电影
straight
径直地,adv
【课文原句】Go
straight
on,
and
you’ll
find
the
Panda
House直走,你们会发现熊猫馆。
Look！The
yellow
smoke
is
rising
straight
up看！那股黄烟笔直地上升。
The
road
is
quite
straight那条路很直
bamboo,常用于不可数名词
along
沿着，顺着,prep
【课文原句】Walk
along
the
road
沿着马路走
My
parents
often
go
for
a
walk
along
the
road我父母经常沿着公路散步。
【拓展】along作副词，意为“向前，和...一起，一同”，常与某些动词，如go，come，run，walk，move等连用，表示向前移。
Come
along！来吧！
The
dog
is
running
along
behind
its
master那条狗正跟着它的主人后面跑着。
He
came
along
with
some
friends他和几个朋友一起来的。
all
along一直，始终；come
along
跟着来，跟随；get
along（with）进展，进行，相处
road
路，道路,n
Now
our
roads
are
becoming
wider
and
wider现在我们的马路正变得越来越宽了。
【辨析】path，road，street，route，way
五个词均为名词，都有“路，道路”之意，但用法不同
path意为“小路,小径”，侧重指人或动物由于经常或习惯性地行走而形成的一条路，或为一个特定的用途而特别筑成的一条路。
You
can
walk
down
the
path
to
the
foot
of
the
hill你可以沿着这条小路走下去，一直走到山脚。
road主要指能通行车辆和行人的大道，意为“公路；马路”
It
was
a
very
hot
day
and
the
road
was
terribly
dusty天很热，而且道路满是灰尘。
street主要指城市或乡镇两旁有房屋或其他建筑物的路段，意为“街道”。
Don’t
play
football
in
the
street.别在街道上踢足球。
route是规定好的一条路线,确切地指出途中经过的地点。
More
bus
routes
will
be
opened
in
the
coming
year明年会开通更多的公交路线。
way主要指为了到指定的地点，必须经过的地方，它包含road，street，path等
，通常还可以引申为“方法；方式”。
In
this
way,you
will
find
the
correct
answer
to
this
problem.
king
国王
remember
记得，记住，vt；反义词是forget，忘记
【课文原句】Remember
that
they’re
dangerous记住，它们是危险的。
I
can’t
remember
his
telephone
number我想不起他的电话号码
remember
to
do
sth记住要去做的事情
Please
remember
to
bring
your
English
book
her
next
time.记住下次把你的英语数带这来
remember
doing
sth记住做过的事情
我记得关过窗户
dangerous
危险的,adj;反义词为safe，安全的
It’s
dangerous
to
play
football
in
the
street在大街上踢足球很危险。
【拓展】danger
危险，反义词safety，安全
There
is
some
danger
ahead前面有危险
be
in
danger
处于危险中
out
of
danger
脱离危险
The
old
man
is
in
danger/out
of
danger这位老人处于危险中/脱离了危险
sound
声音,是可数名词
【课文原句】Bird
make
beautiful
sounds
when
they
sing
当鸟儿唱歌时，它们会发出美妙的声音。
【辨析】sound，voice，noise
sound
指耳朵听到的任何声音
voice
多指人发出的声音，包括说笑声、歌声
noise
多指吵闹声、嘈杂声音、噪音
【注意】sound为系动词，听起来，后常接形容词、名词、代词或介词短语作表语
The
story
sounds
very
interesting.
Your
idea
sounds
a
good
idea你的主意听起来不错
funny
好笑的，滑稽的，adj，一般指人或事物
Our
English
teacher
is
quite
funny
【拓展】fun不可数名词,“乐趣，有趣的事”。
laugh
大笑,笑,vi
The
children
are
jumping
and
laughing孩子们又跳又笑
【拓展】laugh作可数名词，意为“笑，笑声”，作不及物动词，还可以是嘲笑
【固定搭配】laugh嘲笑
Don’t
laugh
at
him
别嘲笑他。
quite相当,非常,adv；彻底地，完全地
【课文原句】They
are
quite
tall它们相当高
quite
a
few
相当多
quite
a
little
相当多
leaf
可数名词，复数为leaves
cross
穿过,横过,还可意为“交叉，相交”
You
can’t
cross
there.There’s
too
much
traffic你不能在这这里穿过。车太多了。
【拓展】(1)cross
可数名词，十字形记号,交叉记号
crossing
横渡，十字路口，人行横道
across
介词，穿过
要点详解
Go
straight
on
,and
you’ll
find
the
Panda
House直走，你们会发现熊猫馆
这是一个固定结构，其句式结构为：祈使句+连词+简单句”。
Work
hard,and
you’ll
pass
the
exam
努力学习,你就会通过考试
Hurry
up，or
you
will
pass
the
exam快点，否则你会迟到。
【例题】Check
your
test
paper
carefully,______you’ll
make
fewer
mistakes.
or
B.and
C.so
解析：考查连词。前后为承接关系故选B。
They
like
to
eat
bamboo
and
lie
down
all
day
long它们喜欢吃竹子和整天躺着。
lie
为动词,意为“平卧，躺，”，现在分词为lying
The
dog
is
lying
on
the
ground
那只狗正躺在地上。
【固定搭配】lie
down躺下
all
daylong意为“整天地”。
【例题1】请躺下休息一会儿，你太累了。
Please_________
_________for
a
while.You
are
too
tired.
【例题2】他们常年辛勤工作
They
work
hard________
__________
点拨:lie
down;all
year
long
Turn
left,and
to
the
west
of
the
Lion’s
Area,you’ll
find
the
World
of
Birds
turn
left是动词短语，向左拐,反义词为turn
right向右拐
【例题】在第二个十字路口左拐
_________
_________at
the
second
crossing
点拨:Turn
left
Have
a
nice
trip!祝旅途愉快！
这是一句祝愿的话，当知道对方要去游玩或旅游时，常用这句话表示祝愿,相当于Have
a
good
/nice/wonderful
time/journey
【例题】---I
will
go
to
Hong
kong
Disney
land
with
my
parents
tomorrow.
----__________!
A.My
pleasure
B.Have
a
nice
trip
C.All
right
D.Congratulations
解析:本题考查日常交际用于。My
pleasure
意为“我很乐意”,Have
a
nice
trip旅途愉快，All
right
好的，行,Congratulations祝贺。
There
are
also
birds,aren’t
there 也有一些鸟儿，对吗？
反义疑问句是由一个陈述句加一个简短但意思相反的一般疑问句构成的，即在陈述句之后，附加上一个简短的提问，对前面所陈述的内容提出疑问，要求对方给予证实。其基本句式结构为”陈述句+简短的一般疑问句“，具体形式有两种:
前肯定，后否定
You
are
a
middle
school
student,aren’t
you 你是一名中学生，是不是？
前否定,后肯定
He
can’t
dance,can
he
【拓展】对于反义疑问句的回答，只要事实是肯定的，就用”Yes+肯定结构”回答;若事实是否定的，就用“No+否定结构”回答
---You
aren't
a
teacher
,are
you
你不是一名老师，对吗？
(F)---Yes,
I’m
not不，我不是
(T)----No.I’m
not对，我不是(事实是否定的)
--He
doesn’t
know
you
,does
he 他不认识你，对吗？
(F)---Yes,he
doesn’t不,他不认识。
(T)----Yes,he
does.不，他认识（事实是肯定的)
I
like
to
hear
birds
sing我喜欢听鸟儿唱歌。
hear
sb
do
sth听见某人做某事，指经常听到或听到动作的整个过程
I
often
hear
her
sing
this
English
song我经常听到她唱这首英文歌。
【拓展】(1)hear
sb/sth
doing
sth听见某人/某物正在做某事，现在分词短语表示在句中作宾语补足语。
I
can
hear
him
singing
in
the
next
room我能听到他正在隔壁房间里唱歌
Can
you
hear
someone
knocking
at
the
door 你能听到有人在敲门吗？
类似的感官动词还有see，watch，feel等类似的用法
【例题】When
I
was
walking
past
his
room
yesterday
evening,I
heard
him______piano.
A.playing
B.to
play
the
C.playing
the
解析：本题考查非谓语动词和冠词的用法。听到某人正在做某事应用hear
sb
doingsth；play
与乐器名词连用时，名词前应加定冠词the，选择C
Integrated
skills
Walk
past
the
house,turn
left
and
walk
along
the
path
next
to
the
river.
步行经过屋子，左转，沿着河边的小路走。
next
to意为“紧挨着，在....隔壁”。
拓展：next
to还可意为“仅次于，除...之外”。
Beijing
is
the
largest
city
next
to
Shanghai
in
China.
在中国，北京是仅次于上海的最大城市。
The
treasure
is
under
the
ground
in
front
of
the
third
tree
on
the
left.宝藏就在左边第三棵树前面的地底下。
on
the
left
意为“在左边”，其反义短语为on
the
right,意为“在右边”。
固定搭配：on
one’s
left
在某人的左边；turn
left
向左转。
Take
the
second
turning
on
the
right.
在第二个转弯处向右转。
该句是指路的常用句型，其结构为：take
the+序数词+turning
on
the
left/right.意为“在第...个转弯处向左/右转”，相当于：turn
left/right
at
the+序数词+crossing.
turning
n.
转弯处，岔道口，是可数名词。
拓展：turn
v.翻转，转动，变成
n.顺序
Walk
past
the
supermarket
and
turn
left
at
the
first
crossing.
走过超市，在第一个十字路口左转。
crossing
n.
交叉路口，十字路口，是可数名词。
注意：cross
v.
穿过
n.　交叉记号；across
介词，穿过；crossing意为“十字路口，交叉口”，而turning意为“转弯处”。
针对性训练
根据汉语意思完成句子。
It’s
half
（超过）six.It’s
time
to
get
up.
Is
there
any
（宝藏）under
the
ground
here
We
（应该）try
our
best
to
learn
our
subject
well.
Look!There
is
a
lot
of
（车辆）on
the
street.
There
is
a
dog
lying
at
the
（角落）of
the
street.
单项填空。
--Excuse
me,did
you
learn
the
new
law Everyone
in
a
car
must
wear
the
seat
belt.
--Sorry,we
won’t
do
that
again.
A.food
B.traffic
C.medicine
D.education
You
drive
your
car
so
fast.It’s
very
dangerous.
A.wouldn’t
B.shouldn’t
C.couldn’t
D.mightn’t
根据汉语意思完成句子。
在交通岗他问了警察一些问题。
He
asked
the
policeman
some
questions
at
.
我看见一个学生正站在办公室的一个角落里。
I
saw
a
student
standing
the
office.
一直向前走，在第二个拐弯处向左转。
Walk
straight
on
and
the
second
the
left.
格林先生住在我们隔壁。
Mr.
Green
lives
us.
请在第二个十字路口等我。
Please
wait
for
me
.
Study
skills
How
do
you
get
there
我如何到那儿？
知识点1：句中疑问词how意为“如何，怎样”，常用来对做某件事的方式进行提问。
知识点2：句中get是不及物动词，意为“到达”，其后可直接接表示地点的副词，如here，there,home等，如果接表示地点的名词，应先加介词to。
The
one
at
Sunshine
Shopping
Mall.
阳光购物中心的那家。
辨析：one，that，it
one表示泛指,that和it表示特指，that与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个，而it与所指名词为同一个。It还可以做形式主语或宾语。
Task
I
would
like
to
invite
you
to
the
party.
我想邀请你们来我的聚会。
invite是动词，意为“邀请”。常用结构为invite
sb.to
sp.;invite
sb.
to
do
sth意为“邀请某人做某事”。
拓展：invitation
n.邀请。
We
will
also
play
some
games.
我们也将玩一些游戏。
also是副词,意为“也”。
辨析：also,too,as
well,either
also
用于肯定句中，比较正式，常位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前。
too
用于肯定句中，没有also正式，常位于句末，用逗号与句子隔开，也可置于句中，可与also替换。
as
well
多用于口语中，用法和too相似，可互换，通常置于句末，且其前没有逗号。
either
用于否定句中，且位于句末。
Get
out
at
Exit
A.
从A出口出来。
exit
n.
出口，安全门，是可数名词，其反义词是entrance，意为“入口”。
Grammar知识点：
Grammar
1、How
cute!
真可爱！
该句是一个感叹句！感叹句常用来表达喜怒哀乐等强烈情感，句末常用感叹号，一般用what或how引导。其中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词、副词或动词。具体结构如下：
①What+a/an+形容词+单数名词（+主语+谓语）！
What
a
beautiful
picture
this
is!
这是一幅多么漂亮的画啊！
②What+形容词+不可数名词/复数名词（+主语+谓语）！
What
clever
girls
they
are!
她们是多么聪明的女孩啊！
③How+形容词/副词（+主语+谓语）！
How
hard
he
studies!
他学习多努力啊！
（2014宿迁中考）Andy
makes
few
spelling
mistakes.
careful
boy
he
is!
A.What
B.What
an
C.What
a
D.How
The
baby
panda
doesn’t
look
like
its
mother.
这只熊猫宝宝看起来不像它的妈妈。
look
like
意为“看起来像”
That
young
man
looks
like
a
teacher.
那个年轻人看起来像一位老师。
辨析：look
like,be
like
look
like
意为“看起来像...”，强调外观上像。
be
like
意为“像....一样”，常侧重人的性格、品质到内在特征，有时也指外观上像，此时相当于look
like。
On
the
left,a
bird
is
singing
in
one
tree.
左边，一只鸟正在树上唱歌。
in
the/one
tree
意为“在树上”。
辨析：in
the
tree;on
the
tree
in
the
tree
单纯指物体在树上，而不是长在树上，如鸟儿、风筝等落在树上。
on
the
tree
指物体长在树上，如枝、叶、果实等长在树上。
Grammar语法
冠词a/an/the
冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。不定冠词a/an常用来泛指某人或某物，定冠词the常用来指特定的某人或某物。
我们第一次提到某人或某物时，如果是可数名词单数，常在其前加不定冠词a/an。如：
Look,
here
is
a
cat.
看，这里有只猫。
There
is
an
apple
tree
over
there.
那边有一颗苹果树。
【注意】冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前，冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前，元音音素不等同于元音字母。
我们在谈到之前提过的某人或某物，或特指某人或某物时，常在其前加定冠词the。如：
I
have
a
pen.
The
pen
is
a
present
from
Ben.
我有支钢笔。这支钢笔是本送我的礼物。
Can
I
open
the
window
我可以把窗户打开吗？
【注意】一般在球类运动前不加冠词，在乐器名称前加定冠词。如：
play
football
踢足球
play
volleyball
打排球
play
the
piano
弹钢琴
play
the
violin
拉小提琴
方位介词
我们常用方位介词来表示物体的位置。如：
There
are
some
footballs
under
the
desk.
在桌子下面有几个足球。
There
is
a
boy
in
front
of
the
shop.
在店的前面有个男孩。
常用的方位介词如下：
方位介词
含义
注意
at
在……处
指在某一点，常用于较小的地点
in
在……处
相对于at，常用于较大的地点
on
在……上
在某一平面上
above
在……上方
表示“高于某物”
below
在……下方
表示“低于某物”
over
在……上方
在垂直正上方，不接触表面
under
在……下方
在垂直正下方，不接触表面
in
front
of
在……前面
在某物外部的前面吗，注意与in
the
front
of的区别，后者是指“某物内部的前面”
behind
在……后面
再某物的后面
inside
在……里面
无
outside
在……外面
无
beside
在……旁边
无
next
to
在……旁边
相当于beside
between
在……中间
between表示在两者之间，among表示“在三者（或以上）之间”
根据括号中的提示填空
1.
There
is
a
big
pear
tree
__________
(在……的前面)
my
house.
2.
Who
was
_________
(在……的后面)
you
when
you
were
waiting
in
a
line
3.
What’s
_______(在……的下面)the
desk
4.
The
children
are
playing
hide-and-seek.
Maomao
is
hiding
himself
__________(在……里)the
wardrobe.
5.
The
tallest
boy
in
my
class
sits
________
(在……的隔壁)
me.
6.
They
are
standing
_______
the
door.
(在……外面)
1.
in
front
of
2.
behind
3.
under
4.
in
5.
next
to
6.
outside
巩固训练
Welcome
根据汉语提示完成句子
Put
the_______(下列的)words
into
Chinese,please。
Can
you
help
me
solve
the_________(随后的)problems？
I
enjoyed
_________(旅行)to
Hainan
very
much.
My
father
is
going
to
the__________(北方)
B.单项填空
There’s
only
day
to
go.You_______finish
your
schoolwork
by
tomorrow.
A.can
B.will
C.must
D.may
6.----What
do
you
want
to
eat
for
lunch I
will
prepare
earlier
today.
------Honey,you________.Let’s
go
out
to
have
something
different.
A.mustn’t
B.can’t
C.shouldn’t
D.don’t
have
to
Be
sure_____________the
windows
and
the
door
when
you
leave.
A.to
close
B.closing
C.closed
D.close
Hong
kong
is_______
the
south
of
China,and
Macau
is_____the
west
of
Hong
kong.
A.in,to
B.to,to
C.to
,in
D.in,in
C.翻译句子
她确信她能通过这场考试(be
sure,that)
____________________________________________________________
我家离超市不远
My
home
isn’t___________
_______________the
supermarket.
答案:following;following;trip;north.
---8.
C
D
A
A
She
is
sure
that
she
can
pass
the
exam.
far
from
Reading
根据汉语提示完成句子
When
we
walk______(穿过)the
road,we
should
follow
the
traffic
rules
Jeff
is
making
faces.He
looks
as________(滑稽可笑的)as
Mr
Beans.
Don’t______（忘记)to
turn
off
the
lights
when
you
leave
the
classroom
I
couldn’t
hear
her
sweet_______(嗓音)from
the
next
room
Don’t_______(嘲笑)people
when
they
are
in
trouble.
Come_______(一直地)along
here,please
We
all
know
pandas
like
eating__________(竹子)very
much.
B.用所给词的适当形式填空
My
dream
is
to
be
a
famous
doctor
and
save
patient’s_________(life).
In
spring,we
can
see
green________(leaf)and
grass
everywhere.
We
can’t
walk_______(cross)
the
street
when
traffic
light
is
red.
Every
morning
the
old
man
takes
a
walk_______(along)the
rive.
It’s
_______(danger)to
play
football
in
the
street.
Everybody__________(come)home
for
a
big
dinner.
C.单项选择
Kate,remember_________for
the
sick
to
cheer
them
up.
A.to
sing
B.not
to
sing
C.singing
15.I
love
the
song
by
the
band
Wild
and
Windy.It________nice.
A.smells
B.tastes
C.feels
D.sounds
16.Read
this
article,________you
will
understand
that
not
everything
can
be
bought
with
money.
A.or
B.and
C.but
D.so
17.----I
am
leaving
for
Switzerdland
next
week
---________
A.That’s
all
right
B.It’s
a
pleasure
C.Enjoy
oneself
D.You’re
welcome
18.----Morning,class.Is______here
----No,sir.Tom
is
absent.
A.anybody
B.everybody
C.nobody
D.somebody
The
old
man
is
a
good
swimmer,and
even
now
he
often
swims__________Tuojiang
River
after
supper.
A.over
B.through
C.to
D.across
There
is
little
milk
in
the
fridge,_________
A.is
there
B.isn’t
there
C.isn’t
it
D.根据汉语意思完成句子
21.汉语对我们来说是一种相当难的语音。
Chinese
is_______
_________
________language
for
us.
努力学习，你就会通过考试
Ｗork
hard,_______
________pass
the
exam
杰克和同学们相处得很好
Jack
will_______
________
_______
________his
classmates.
最后我们彼此大笑了起来
Ｗe
__________
___________each
other
at
last.
答案；A.across;funny;forget;voice;laugh
at;straight;bamboo
B.lives;leaves;across;along;dangerous;comes
C.A
D
B
C
B
D
A
D.quite
a
difficult/a
very
difficult;
and
you’ll;get
along
/on
well
with;laughed
to
Skills
针对性训练：
--
do
you
know
so
much
about
the
UFO
--I
usually
get
the
information
by
surfing
the
Internet.
A.How
B.What
C.Which
D.Where
--Do
you
have
iPad
--Yes,I
have
.My
parents
bought
foe
me
last
Sunday.
A.an;it;one
B.an;one;it
C.a;one;it
task
根据汉语提示完成句子。
Tom
（准备）for
the
final
exam.Please
be
quiet!
I’m
going
to
（邀请）my
pen
friend
to
my
hometown
this
summer.
Could
you
tell
me
the
way
to
the
（银行）？
Peter
is
waiting
for
you
at
the
（出口）。
同义句转换。
There
are
plenty
of
books
in
our
school
library.
There
are
books
in
our
school
library.
根据汉语意思完成句子。
我们想邀请我们的父母来参加我们的班会。
We
would
like
to
our
parents
our
class
meeting.
艾米也说：“我也不是个医生”
Amy
says,”I’m
not
a
doctor,
.“
Grammar知识点
根据汉语提示完成句子。
The
kind
man
helped
the
blind
women
go
（穿过）
the
street
at
the
crossing.
He
is
standing
（在....外面）
the
building.
They
live
in
a
flat
（在...上方）
the
shop.
Look
at
the
（指示牌），please.
Please
carry
some
（长凳）
to
the
meeting
toom.
单项填空。
--
brave
Zhang
Hua
is!
--Yes.He
helped
his
neighbour,Mrs
Sun
out
of
the
fire.
A.What
a
B.How
C.How
a
D.What
--The
six
students
from
Lianyungang
got
the
first
prize
in
the
Chinese
Characters
Dictation
Competition
in
Jiangsu.
--
exciting
mews
it
is!
A.What
B.How
C.What
an
D.How
an
People
built
a
new
bridge
the
Changjiang
River
between
Changzhou
and
Taizhou
two
years
ago.
A.on
B.under
C.below
D.over
根据汉语意思完成句子。
你们的英语老师怎么样？
What
your
English
teacher

看！树上的那个人正在摘长在树上的苹果。
Look!The
man
is
picking
the
apples
.
冠词
(
)---Who
is
that
woman
on
TV
---_______
pop
singer.
I
often
listen
to
her
songs.
A.
A
B.
An
C.
The
D.
/
(
)Dave
doesn't
like
playing_______
volleyball,
but
he
likes
playing_______
piano.
A.
the;
the
B.
/;
the
C.
the;
/
D.
:/;
/
(
)Sally
is_______
American
girl.
She
plays_______.
violin
very
well.
A.
a;
the
B.
a;
/
C.
an;
the
D.
an;
/
(
)----Look!
What's
that
in
the
sky


----Oh,
it's_____________UFO_.
A.
an.
B.
the.
C.a.
D.
/.
方位介词
用适当的介词填空：
1.
You
can’t
see
the
ball.
It’s
______
the
door.
2.
Shall
we
meet
________
the
gate
of
the
cinema
3.
Is
he
playing
_______
the
street
or
______
the
road
4.
Are
they
________
a
factory
or
_______
a
farm
5.
I
sit
________
the
twins.
The
elder
sister
is
_______
my
left
and
the
younger
one
is_______
my
right.
6.
The
big
tree
______
our
classroom
is
nearly
100
years
old.
7.
The
teacher
is
writing
on
the
blackboard
______
the
classroom.
8.
---
Where
is
the
light
----
It’s
just
_______
the
table.
9.
---
Where
are
the
lamps
----
They
are
_____
the
desks.
10.
A
plane
is
flying
________
the
clouds.
1.
behind
2.
at
3.
in/on,
on
4.
in,
on
5.
between,
on,
on
6.
in
front
of/behind/beside
7.
in
the
front
of
8.
over
9.
on
10.
above
翻译句子
1.梅梅坐在我的前面，我坐在她的后面。
_________________________________________
2.
她正在学校门口等着妈妈。
_________________________________________
3.迈克坐在吉姆和萨姆之间。
_________________________________________
4.
医院对面有一家银行。
_________________________________________
5.盒子里有什么？
_________________________________________
6.讲台上有些彩色的图片。
_________________________________________
7.
看，孩子们跑进了屋子。
_________________________________________
8.
我正站在玩具店的外面。
_________________________________________
9.床下有双运动鞋。
_________________________________________
10.
黑板在教室的前面。
_________________________________________
11.教室前面有棵大树。
_________________________________________
那条河上有座桥。
_________________________________________
13.
餐桌上面悬挂着一盏灯。
_________________________________________
14.许多鸟正从我们的头上飞过。
_________________________________________
keys:（部分试题答案不唯一）
1.
Meimei
sits
in
front
of
me
and
I
sit
behind
her.
2.
She
is
waiting
for
her
mother
at
the
school
gate.
3.
Mike
sits
between
Jim
and
Sam.
4.
The
hospital
is
opposite
a
bank.
5.
What's
in
the
box
6.
There
are
some
colourful
pictures
on
the
teacher's
desk.
7.
Look!
The
children
are
running
into
the
house.
8.
I'm
standing
outside
the
toy
shop.
9.
There
is
a
pair
of
trainers
under
the
bed.
10.
The
blackboard
is
in
the
front
of
the
classroom.
11.
A
big
tree
is
in
front
of
the
classroom.
12.
There
is
a
bridge
over
the
river.
13.
There
is
a
light
over
the
table.
14.
A
lot
of
birds
are
flying
over
our
heads.
单项选择
(
)
1.
The
birds
fly
______
the
woods.
A.
above
B.
on
C.
under
D.
inside
(
)
2.
----
Can
you
see
the
hole
_____
the
wall
(河南)
A.
on
B.
in
C.
among
D.
between
(
)
3.
There
is
a
map
______
the
wall.
(北京)
A.
on
B.
from
C.
in
D.
at
(
)
4.
----
Where
is
Lily
----
We
are
all
here
______
her.
(辽宁)
A.
beside
B.
about
C.
except
D.
with
(
)
5.
Miss
Gao
is
standing
_____
all
her
students.
A.
between
B.
middle
C.
center
D.
among
(
)
6.
----
Guess,
how
much
does
it
cost
（广东）
----
I
think
it
costs
______
15
and
20
dollars.
A.
from
B.
between
C.
among
D.
with
(
)
7.
Some
shops
open
_______
10
a.m.
and
3:30
p.
m.
during
the
Spring
Festival
holidays.
（山东）
A.
at
B.
between
C.
from
D.
about
A
B
A
C
D
B
B