Unit2
The
United
Kingdom单元能力素养提升
(时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text
1)
W:
What
is
your
favorite
TV
channel
M:
I
like
to
watch
the
sports
channel.
1．What
program
does
the
man
like
most
A．Sports. B．Music. C．News.
(Text
2)
M:
What
are
your
plans
for
tomorrow,
Brenda
W:
Well,
first,
I'm
going
to
wash
the
dishes.
2．What
does
the
woman
plan
to
do
first
tomorrow
A．Wash
some
clothes.
B．Wash
the
dishes.
C．Take
a
shower.
(Text
3)
M:
We
are
having
a
little
party
on
the
weekend.
Can
you
and
Tom
come
W:
That
sounds
nice.
Thank
you.
But
I'll
have
to
check
with
Tom.
3．What
is
the
man
doing
A．Inviting
the
woman
to
a
party.
B．Asking
for
the
woman's
help.
C．Checking
time
with
Tom.
(Text
4)
M:
I
thought
I
saw
something
in
the
yard.
W:
I
didn't
see
anything.
M:
Well,
look
again.
W:
There's
nothing
there.
4．What
do
we
know
about
the
woman
A．She
saw
nothing
in
the
yard.
B．She
saw
something
in
the
yard.
C．She
put
something
in
the
yard.
(Text
5)
W:
Which
one
hurts,
the
left
or
the
right
one
M:
The
left
one.
It's
really
painful.
I
can
hardly
hear
with
it.
W:
Don't
go
swimming
for
the
next
two
days.
If
it
doesn't
get
better
by
tomorrow,
you
should
see
a
doctor.
M:
I
guess
so.
Maybe
I
should
get
something
from
the
drugstore
right
now.
5．What
is
the
man
probably
going
to
do
A．See
a
doctor.
B．Do
some
exercise.
C．Buy
some
medicine.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
(Text
6)
M:
Excuse
me.
I
think
you're
in
my
seat.
W:
Sorry,
but
it
says
7A
on
my
boarding
pass.
M:
Oh,
right.
I
asked
for
a
window
seat,
you
see.
W:
Yeah,
so
did
I.
What's
your
seat
number
M:
Let's
see
...
Oh,
it's
8A.
W:
So
I
guess
you're
in
the
seat
behind
me.
M:
Oh,
yes,
sorry
about
that.
6．What
is
the
man
doing
A．Asking
for
the
woman's
phone
number.
B．Changing
seats
with
the
woman.
C．Trying
to
find
his
seat.
7．What
is
the
woman's
seat
number
A．6A.
B．7A.
C．8A.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
(Text
7)
W:
Say,
Fred,
I
read
a
bad
review
of
the
movie
we
were
going
to
see
tonight.
Would
you
like
to
do
something
else
Maybe
we
could
go
to
the
Jazz
concert
at
the
school
auditorium
instead.
It
starts
at
eight.
M:
I
don't
know
whether
I
would
like
that
kind
of
music
or
not,
Susan.
W:
Well,
in
that
case,
let's
go
to
the
new
production
of
Hamlet.
It's
supposed
to
be
a
good
one,
but
the
tickets
are
hard
to
get.
M:
I
think
I'd
like
that.
I'll
meet
you
there
at
seven
thirty.
W:
I
think
we
should
get
there
earlier
to
be
sure
we
get
tickets.
Could
you
make
it
at
seven
M:
Sure.
I
will
see
you
then.
8．What
did
the
two
speakers
first
decide
to
do
A．Go
to
a
play.
B．Go
to
a
concert.
C．Go
to
a
movie.
9．When
will
the
two
speakers
meet
A．At
7：00.
B．At
7：30.
C．At
8：00.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
(Text
8)
M:
Darling,
I've
decided
to
become
a
vegetarian.
From
now
on,
I
will
stop
eating
meat.
W:
Why
M:
Because
people
nowadays
eat
too
much
meat
and
it's
healthier
to
eat
less.
W:
Is
this
another
one
of
your
crazy
ideas
It
won't
last
a
week!
Last
month,
in
order
to
lose
weight,
you
decided
to
jog
to
work
every
morning.
That
only
lasted
a
week
because
every
day
you
were
late
for
work.
M:
That's
not
the
reason
why
I
stopped!
I
stopped
jogging
because
I
pulled
a
muscle
in
my
leg.
W:
Well,
what
about
the
bicycle
M:
What
about
my
bicycle
W:
Exactly!
You
can
hardly
remember
you
own
a
bike
as
it's
been
locked
away
in
the
garage
ever
since
you
bought
it.
M:
That's
not
completely
true!
As
soon
as
the
weather
improves,
I'm
going
to
start
using
it
again.
10．What's
the
man's
reason
for
stopping
jogging
A．He
felt
too
tired
to
keep
jogging.
B．He
was
always
late
for
work.
C．He
hurt
himself
in
the
leg.
11．What
do
we
know
about
the
man's
bike
A．He
never
rode
it.
B．It
was
broken.
C．It
was
stolen.
12．What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
man
A．He
often
comes
up
with
some
crazy
ideas.
B．He
is
a
very
careful
person.
C．He
is
quite
humorous.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
(Text
9)
M:
Hello,
Sally.
Fancy
meeting
you
here!
W:
Hello,
John.
Haven't
seen
you
for
a
long
time.
You
got
married,
didn't
you
M:
Yes,
I
did.
I
got
married
four
years
ago.
W:
Oh,
congratulations!
How's
your
wife
M:
Oh,
she's
wonderful!
She
is
tall
and
charming.
W:
Well,
my
husband
isn't
very
tall,
nor
very
thin,
but
he's
very
intelligent.
M:
Intelligent
What
do
you
mean,
Sally
W:
He
can
speak
several
languages.
M:
Can
he
What
languages
can
he
speak
W:
He
can
speak
French,
Spanish,
Italian,
German,
Arabic,
and
Japanese.
13．How
long
has
the
man
been
married
A．Two
years.
B．Three
years.
C．Four
years.
14．What
is
the
man's
wife
like
A．She
is
thin
and
charming.
B．She
is
tall
and
charming.
C．She
is
thin
and
intelligent.
15．How
many
languages
can
the
woman's
husband
speak
A．Four.
B．Five.
C．Six.
16．What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
two
speakers
A．Strangers.
B．Friends.
C．Neighbors.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
(Text
10)
People
usually
hate
mice,
but
one
mouse
owns
the
heart
of
people
all
over
the
world
—
the
famous
Mickey
Mouse.
Fifty
years
ago,
most
films
had
no
sound.
A
man
named
Walt
Disney
made
a
cartoon
mouse
that
could
talk.
He
named
his
mouse
Mickey
Mouse.
Soon
Mickey
Mouse
became
a
good
friend
of
both
young
and
old
people.
Children
liked
to
see
their
lovely
friend,
because
he
brought
happiness
to
them.
Mickey
was
not
a
perfect
mouse
right
from
the
beginning.
Perhaps
this
is
why
people
love
Mickey
Mouse.
In
his
early
life
Mickey
made
some
mistakes.
People
were
very
angry.
They
wrote
to
Disney
and
said
that
they
did
not
want
Mickey
to
do
wrong
things.
As
there
were
some
things
that
Mickey
should
not
do,
Disney
made
a
new
animal
named
Donald
Duck.
He
also
made
a
dog,
Pluto.
The
dog
does
foolish
things
and
makes
mistakes
wherever
he
goes.
Now
our
Mickey
Mouse
is
not
only
well behaved,
but
also
more
interesting.
He
has
become
a
star
of
beauty
and
wisdom.
He
has
friends
in
almost
every
country.
17．What
is
the
text
mainly
about
A．Donald
Duck.
B．Mickey
Mouse.
C．Walt
Disney.
18．What
do
we
know
about
most
films
fifty
years
ago
A．They
were
soundless.
B．They
were
boring.
C．They
were
black
and
white.
19．How
did
people
feel
about
Mickey
Mouse
making
mistakes
A．Crazy.
B．Angry.
C．Worried.
20．How
many
animal
characters
are
mentioned
in
the
text
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
答案：1～5 ABAAC 6～10 CBCAC
11～15 AACBC 16～20 BBABC
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
What
people
say
is
only
one
aspect
of
good
communication.
Good
listening
skills
and
body
language
are
also
important
for
us
to
effectively
(有效地)
communicate
with
others.
Effective
communication
involves
more
than
talking
to
a
person.
How
things
are
said,
words
are
chosen
and
the
tone
(语调)
are
all
aspects
of
good
communication.
Body
language
can
support
what
a
speaker
is
saying.
Studies
have
shown
that
of
the
information
that
is
received
from
other
people,
only
10%
is
from
what
they
say
and
40%
is
from
the
tone
and
speed
of
their
voice.
The
other
50%
is
got
from
their
body
language.
Reading
body
language
is
part
of
developing
social
skills.
Some
professionals
learn
to
read
every
type
of
body
language
of
others
to
help
in
their
jobs.
They
look
for
specific
signs,
while
the
average
person
reads
some
body
language
subconsciously.
Body
language
can
involve
one
aspect
such
as
the
eyes,
or
the
use
of
different
body
parts.
Where
the
body
is
positioned
in
relation
to
another
person
or
at
a
table
is
another
piece
in
communicating
what
the
person
is
feeling.
Troubles
may
arise
when
body
language
is
misunderstood.
Good
listening
skills
clear
the
way
to
a
clear
message
while
bad
listening
skills
create
barriers
(障碍)
which
can
confuse
or
stop
the
message.
Good
listeners
can
use
body
language
by
nodding
occasionally
to
show
interest
and
understanding,
make
eye
contact
with
the
speaker,
repeat
some
of
the
words
and
feelings,
and
summarize
what
they
have
heard.
All
these
can
avoid
communication
troubles.
Poor
listeners
rarely
communicate
effectively.
Barriers
they
commonly
use
may
include:
interruptions,
inappropriate
humor,
judgments,
criticisms,
and
unrelated
questions.
Healthy
minded
people
are
able
to
communicate
with
others
effectively
by
avoiding
these
barriers.
They
are
able
to
let
their
partners
know
what
they
want
clearly.
语篇解读：文章主要介绍了倾听技巧和肢体语言在语言交流中的重要作用，并且强调了不恰当的交际方式给语言交流带来的影响。
21．What
can
we
learn
from
the
first
paragraph
A．Listening
skills
play
a
key
role
in
successful
communication.
B．The
manner
of
communication
is
determined
by
the
listener.
C．Body
language
benefits
much
from
effective
communication.
D．Speakers
usually
pay
little
attention
to
the
words
and
tone.
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Good
listening
skills
and
body
language
are
also
important
...”可知，良好的倾听技巧对于成功的语言交流具有重要作用。
22．According
to
the
studies,
body
language
________.
A．makes
up
40%
of
the
information
received
from
communication
B．can
remind
the
listeners
of
what
the
speakers
are
actually
expressing
C．sometimes
lead
people
to
misunderstand
what
others
have
said
D．can
only
be
correctly
read
by
people
with
excellent
social
skills
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后两句可知，理解肢体语言有助于人们正确理解对方所要表达的确切信息，因此肢体语言可以帮助听话人获取真实的信息。
23．What
does
the
underlined
word
“subconsciously”
in
Paragraph
3
probably
mean
A．Skillfully.
B．Seriously.
C．Anxiously.
D．Unknowingly.
解析：选D 词义猜测题。根据文章第三段第二句可知，普通人和某些专业人士在获取肢体语言信息方面是不一样的，专业人士有意地去发现具体的肢体语言信号，而普通人“无意识地、不自觉地”在交流中解读对方的肢体语言。
24．What's
the
author's
purpose
of
writing
this
text
A．To
suggest
ways
to
effectively
communicate
with
others.
B．To
introduce
different
types
of
body
language
to
readers.
C．To
emphasize
that
communication
is
not
just
about
talking.
D．To
discuss
the
influence
of
good
and
poor
listening
skills.
解析：选C 写作意图题。文章主要强调人与人的有效交流不仅仅是谈话，而且涉及很多交谈以外的方面，并且通过介绍倾听技巧和肢体语言对成功交流的重要作用使读者认识到这一点。
B
We
have
most
friends
at
the
age
of
26
after
having
spent
the
first
quarter
of
our
lives
building
up
our
friendship
circle,
a
new
research
has
claimed.
The
research
into
friendship
shows
that
our
social
circle
peaks
at
26
years
and
7
months,
at
which
we
typically
have
five
close
friends.Women
are
most
popular
at
25
years
and
10
months，with
men
hitting
the
highest
friendship
point
a
little
later
at
27
years
and
3
months.
The
research，by
Forever
Friends，shows
that
about
a
third
of
adults
meet
their
closest
friends
while
at
school，with
about
a
fifth
saying
they
meet
them
at
work.
Social
networks
such
as
Facebook
and
Twitter
now
also
play
a
major
role
in
building
new
friendship.The
research
points
out
that
25
to
34 year olds
make
22
friends
via
Facebook,
compared
to
18
to
24 year olds
who
make
12,
and
35
to
44 year olds
who
make
just
four.
Forever
Friends'
relationship
coach
Sam
Owen
says：“It
is
no
coincidence
that
over
a
third
of
us
meet
our
best
friends
at
school.It
is
a
key
time
in
our
lives
when
friendship
is
growing
through
sharing
notes，giving
gifts，seeing
each
other
regularly
and
laughing
a
lot.As
adults
we
can
often
forget
how
powerful
these
small
things
are
and
how
the
little
things
can
make
a
difference.”
Later
in
life
we
find
ourselves
losing
friends.Over
half
of
us
lose
friendship
through
moving,
while
36%
say
that
over
time
they
grow
apart
from
close
pals.Having
children
also
causes
19%
to
drift_away_from
childhood
friends.
With
growing
pressures
being
put
on
friendship
these
days,
it's
important
to
make
time
for
our
friendship.
语篇解读：研究表明，我们在26岁时拥有最多的朋友，但是随着时间的推移，我们的朋友会减少。
25．How
many
friends
can
a
20 year old
college
student
make
via
Facebook
A．4.
B．12.
C．18.
D．22.
解析：选B 细节理解题。
根据第四段最后一句中的“via
Facebook，compared
to
18
to
24 year olds
who
make
12”可知，通过脸书网年龄在18到24岁的人可以交到12个朋友，故B项正确。
26．In
Paragraph
5，the
author
is
trying
to
tell
the
readers
________.
A．how
important
making
friends
is
B．that
friendship
is
not
easy
to
keep
C．how
much
has
been
done
to
keep
friendship
D．that
friendship
at
school
is
important
解析：选D 细节理解题。
根据第五段Sam
Owen所讲的话的第二句“It
is
a
key
time
in
our
lives
when
...
regularly
and
laughing
a
lot.”可知，学校时光是人生中建立友谊的重要阶段，这时候的友谊成长于分享笔记、赠送礼物、互相探望、一起欢笑中，故D项正确。
27．The
underlined
phrase
“drift
away
from”in
Paragraph
6
means
“________”．
A．make
sense
of
B．lose
contact
with
C．feel
sorry
for
D．make
up
with
解析：选B 词义猜测题。
根据倒数第二段的第二句“Over
half
of
us
lose
friendship
...apart
from
close
pals.”及画线部分所在句“Having
children
also
causes
19%
to
...childhood
friends.”可以判断，画线部分意为“失去联系”，故B项正确。A项意为“理解”，C项意为“对……感到抱歉”，D项意为“与……和好”，都与语境不符。
28．This
passage
is
most
probably
taken
from
______.
A．Facebook
or
Twitter
B．an
advertisement
C．a
textbook
D．a
newspaper
解析：选D 文章出处题。
根据第一段中的“a
new
research
has
claimed”以及最后一段中的“these
days”，再结合选项可以判断，本文最可能摘自报纸，故D项正确。
C
8 year old
Mario
spent
one
day
selling
lemonade
in
New
Jersey.
But
he
didn't
do
it
for
spending
money.
“The
people
in
the
hospital
need
more
medicine，”
Mario
said.
Mario's
lemonade
stand
raised
money
after
a
group
called
Alex's
Lemonade
Stand,
which
is
an
organization
that
raises
money
for
research
on
cancers
that
affect
kids.
Their
research
might
one
day
lead
to
a
cure.
The
organization
is
named
for
Alexandra
Scott,
a
girl
who
died
of
cancer
eight
years
ago
when
she
was
eight
years
old.
Alex's
Lemonade
Stand
actually
began
four
years
before
she
died.
That's
when
she
announced
that
she
wanted
to
sell
lemonade
to
raise
money
for
a
cancer
cure
for
all
kids.
This
year,
thousands
of
kids
across
the
country
are
selling
lemonade
to
raise
money
for
Alex's
foundation.
In
Maryland,
a
group
of
kids
at
the
Children's
Guild
held
a
fund raiser
for
Alex
in
April.
And
in
Florida,
Harrison
began
raise
money
for
Alex's
Lemonade
Stand
last
year,
when
he
was
seven.
This
year,
he
raised
more
than
500
dollars.
Harrison
hoped
it
could
help
kids
by
scientists
finding
a
cure.
He
also
dreamed
of
finding
a
cure
himself.
“When
I
grow
up,
I'm
going
to
invent
these
little
nano bots'
that
can
swallow
cancer.
They
can
fight
cancer
for
you
with
their
little
mini lasers
and
stuff，”
Harrison
said.
“To
see
how
that
one
simple
idea
grew
into
this
national
foundation,
it's
really
special
for
me.
It's
against
my
expectation，”
said
Liz
Scott,
Alex's
mother.
What
made
Mario's
lemonade
stand
even
more
special
and
amazing
is
that
he,
too,
has
cancer
—
six
brain
tumors.
But
Mario
is
not
giving
up.
And
he
is
determined
to
help
other
kids
like
him
—
in
memory
of
Alex.
“He
lost
a
lot
of
friends
who
were
in
the
hospital，”
said
Mario's
mom,
Anna.
“And
he
wants
to
be
sure
that
he
doesn't
lose
any
more.”
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。全文主要讲述了孩子们通过卖柠檬汁为爱心组织Alex's
Lemonade
Stand筹集资金，以资助研究危害儿童健康的癌症。
29．Why
did
Mario
start
to
run
his
lemonade
stand
A．To
show
he
was
not
afraid
of
brain
tumors.
B．To
support
the
research
on
kids'
cancers.
C．To
help
found
an
organization
for
kids.
D．To
collect
some
spending
money.
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句可知，Mairo经营的柠檬摊，不是为了挣钱而为了筹集资金，资助那些能治疗影响儿童健康癌症的研究。故B项正确。
30．Alex's
Lemonade
Stand
began
________.
A．when
Mario
was
eight
years
old
B．when
Alex
was
about
four
years
old
C．shortly
after
Alex
died
of
cancer
D．before
cancers
began
to
hit
kids
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据第一段“8 year old
Mario”可知Mario今年8岁了，同时根据第二段第三、四句可知，Alex's
Lemonade
Stand是Alex四岁时创建的。故B项正确。
31．How
did
Alex's
mother
feel
about
Alex's
Lemonade
Stand
A．Disappointed.
B．Fortunate.
C．Upset.
D．Amazed.
解析：选D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中Alex的妈妈所说的话中“It's
against
my
expectation”可知，Alex的妈妈认为Alex's
Lemonade
Stand的发展状况出乎她的意料。故D项正确。
32．What's
the
passage
mainly
about
A．Kids
have
a
good
time
in
selling
lemonade.
B．Kids
can
earn
money
by
selling
lemonade.
C．Kids
sell
lemonade
to
raise
money
to
fight
cancer.
D．Kids
with
cancer
work
hard
to
show
they
are
special.
解析：选C 主旨大意题。全文主要讲述了孩子们通过卖柠檬汁筹集资金资助那些能治疗影响儿童健康的癌症的研究。故C项正确。
D
New
York
City
consists
of
five
boroughs:
Manhattan,
Brooklyn,
Queens,
the
Bronx
and
Staten
Island.
The
population
is
about
7.5
million
living
in
Manhattan.
Manhattan,
the
center
of
the
city,
is
on
an
island
between
the
Hudson
River
and
the
East
River.
Most
of
the
famous
buildings
such
as
the
Empire
State
and
the
United
Nations
and
other
skyscrapers
are
in
Manhattan.
Some
of
its
districts
are
Broadway,
which
has
many
theaters
and
cinemas;
Fifth
Avenue,
with
stores
and
apartments;
Greenwich
Village,
where
many
artists
and
writers
have
lived;
and
Central
Park,
with
a
small
zoo
and
a
skating
rink.
From
Manhattan
you
have
to
cross
to
the
other
boroughs
through
a
tunnel
or
over
a
bridge.
The
bridge
from
Brooklyn
to
Staten
Island
is
the
longest
in
the
world.
New
York
is
the
second
largest
port
in
the
world
and
it
has
two
airports:
Kennedy
International
for
international
flights
and
La
Guaridia
for
flights
inside
the
USA.
Its
temperature
goes
from
very
cold
in
winter
(sometimes
twenty
degrees
below
zero)to
very
hot
in
summer(sometimes
40
centigrade).
The
people
who
live
there
come
from
all
over
the
world
and
speak
many
different
languages:
there
are
324
Germans
and
390,000
Poles
as
well
as
people
from
Greece,
Scotland,
Ireland,
Hungary,
Italy
and
Romania.
People
call
one
district
“Little
Italy”
and
another
“Chinatown”．
33．What
do
we
know
about
Manhattan
A．Manhattan
is
in
the
east
of
the
city
of
New
York.
B．There
are
lots
of
high rises
in
Manhattan.
C．Manhattan
is
not
a
place
for
artists
to
live
in.
D．Manhattan
is
connected
to
the
other
part
of
New
York
by
way
of
highways.
解析：选B 细节理解题。从“Manhattan,
the
center
of
the
city”，可知A项错误。从“Most
of
the
famous
buildings
...
are
in
Manhattan.”可知在这个地方有许多高楼大厦，所以B项正确。从“Greenwich
Village,
where
many
artists
and
writers
have
lived”可知C项错误。
34．If
you
want
to
see
wonderful
plays，you
should
go
to
________.
A．the
Fifth
Avenue
B．Central
Park
C．Broadway
D．the
Empire
State
Building
解析：选C 细节理解题。从“Some
of
its
districts
are
...
with
stores
and
apartments”可知C项正确。事实上知道美国地理的人也知道美国的百老汇是一个著名的演艺界表演的地方。
35．One
district
of
New
York
is
called
Chinatown
because________.
A．it
is
part
of
China
and
is
administered
by
the
Chinese
government
B．the
main
citizens
there
are
mainly
from
Chinatown
C．it
is
a
district
that
has
a
large
number
of
Chinese
people
D．it
is
a
district
that
is
famous
for
China
making
解析：选C 推理判断题。由文章最后一句可推断出唐人街所以如此命名是因为这里的中国人居住比较集中。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A
happy
family
life
doesn't
happen
by
chance.
It
is
result
from
husband
and
wife
who
carefully
and
diligently
create
a
home
where
there
is
love,
respect,
forgiveness,
patience,
service
and
selflessness.
__36__
The
love
of
husband
and
wife
makes
their
union
last
forever;
the
love
of
parents
for
children
enables
them
to
feel
safe
in
the
world;
the
love
of
children
for
parents
lightens
the
burden
that
parents
bear;
and
the
love
among
children
reduces
quarrels
and
fights.
__37__
He
or
she
doesn't
think
much
about
her
or
his
weaknesses
but
helps
her
or
him
overcome
them.
If
there
is
respect,
there
will
be
encouraging
words.
Forgiveness
cannot
be
ignored
either.
__38__The
one
who
is
at
fault
should
immediately
ask
for
forgiveness
and
the
other
should
choose
to
forgive.
If
there
is
forgiveness,
there
will
be
no
anger
or
misunderstanding.
__39__If
there
is
patience
in
the
family,
anger
will
be
controlled
and
there
will
be
peace
and
harmony.
__40__
Small
acts
of
service
in
a
family
make
people's
hearts
glad.
Children
learn
simple
acts
of
service
by
giving
their
parents
a
glass
of
water,
and
a
couple
serve
each
other
by
taking
care
of
family
members.
A．Live
in
harmony.
B．Love
is
the
greatest
of
all
virtues.
C．A
couple
who
respect
each
other
never
blame
their
spouse
(配偶)．
D．Conflicts
often
arise
in
a
family
but
they
can
be
settled
right
away.
E．Being
patient
is
difficult,
especially
for
parents
with
babies
or
teenagers.
F．If
you
do
something
wrong,
you
must
make
an
apology.
G．The
best
service
is
always
found
within
the
walls
of
home.
答案：36～40 BCDEG
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When
Joe
was
about
to
start
school,
all
signs
pointed
to
success.
Yet
things
turned
out
to
be
quite
__41__.
The
fourth
grade
even
found
him
at
the
__42__
of
the
class.
Joe
struggled
day
and
night,
but
it
did
not
__43__
until
one
stormy
afternoon.
On
that
afternoon,
__44__
the
math
teacher
started
to
introduce
difficult
concepts,
dark
clouds
covered
the
sky,
and
the
storm
set
in.
Hard
though
she
tried
to
make
the
kid
__45__，
the
thunder
won
the
battle
for
their
attention.
No
one
__46__
the
concepts,
except
for
Joe.
He
understood
them
and
answered
all
the
questions
correctly.
The
teacher
patted
him
on
the
back,
and
told
him
to
go
around
to
the
others
and
explain
how
he
had
managed
it.
__47__
by
his
newfound
success,
Joe
moved
quickly
throughout
the
room.
Soon
math
time
was
followed
by
the
time
for
__48__.
All
children
naturally
drew
__49__
pictures
on
such
a
day.
Except
for
Joe.
Since
then,
Joe
started
__50__.
Though
he
never
made
it
to
the
top,
his
math
teacher
was
always
__51__
and
curious
about
the
change:
Why
had
that
stormy
day
changed
Joe
On
the
day
Joe
graduated,
he
presented
the
teacher
with
his
most
__52__
possession the
picture
of
a
bright
yellow
sun.
On
the
picture
Joe
had
written:
This
is
the
day
I
__53__
my
brightness.
It
is
easy
to
overlook
the
role
that
your
body
plays
in
influencing
your
mood
(情绪).
When
you
are
__54__，
you
may
find
yourself
blaming
work
pressures
or
an
unknown
future.
However,
it
could
just
be
that
you've
been
sitting
behind
your
desk
too
long.
One
way
to
improve
your
mood
is
__55__.
Psychologically,
it
provides
you
with
a
break
from
the
stresses
in
your
life.
Also,
in
the
process,
you
may
aim
for
__56__
goals,
like
a
new
personal
running
record
or
a
better
body
shape.
The
achievement
of
a
particular
goal
makes
you
feel
good
and
contributes
to
your
__57__.
That
is
why
exercise
has
been
shown
to
__58__
your
self respect.
You
do
not
have
to
train
yourself
__59__
to
feel
the
psychological
benefits
of
exercise.
What
really
matters
is
__60__，
not
intensity
(强度)
of
your
exercise.
You
can
try
walking
for
30
minutes
five
times
per
week
or
simply
gardening
on
weekends.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Joe虽然曾经是个好学生，但是突然情况急转直下，虽然他努力过，但是没有成效。一场雷雨却改变了Joe的学习轨迹。在一个阴雨天，Joe却看到了希望的阳光，而充满阳光的画也成了他最珍贵的记忆。最后一段点出文章主旨大意。
41．A.unfair
B．boring
C．disappointing
D．dangerous
解析：选C unfair“不公平的”，boring“令人厌烦的”，disappointing“令人失望的”，dangerous“危险的”。根据上文all
signs
pointed
to
success,
和yet可知情况发生了变化，不是朝向成功的方向，而是令人失望，所以选择C。
42．A.center
B．top
C．beginning
D．bottom
解析：选D 由“情况是令人失望的”可知，Joe的成绩在班里是排在最后，所以答案选择bottom。
at
the
bottom
of意为“在……底部”。
43．A.happen
B．work
C．finish
D．last
解析：选B 本句中“Joe
struggled
day
and
night”说明他很努力，后面的but提示虽然努力了，但是没有见效(work)，所以答案为B。
44．A.until
B．since
C．because
D．as
解析：选D 本句中表达的是在数学老师解释概念的时候发生的事情，所以用as引导时间状语从句，所以选择as。
45．A.concentrate
B．change
C．hide
D．sit
解析：选A 根据“the
thunder
won
the
battle
for
their
attention”可知雷声吸引了学生的注意力，也就是学生们不能集中注意
(concentrate)，所以答案选择A。
46．A.challenged
B．grasped
C．doubted
D．admitted
解析：选B 上句中说到学生不能把注意力集中在老师讲的内容上，所以没有人能够掌握(grasp)那些概念。
47．A.Relieved
B．Surprised
C．Encouraged
D．Puzzled
解析：选C 上句中提到只有Joe能正确回答这些问题，所以老师拍拍他的背，让他向同学解释他是怎样做到的。本句中说的是Joe受到鼓励(encouraged)，在教室里来回穿梭。由此确定答案为选C。
48．A.class
B．sports
C．art
D．tea
解析：选C 由下文“all
children
drew
pictures”可知，数学课之后是美术课(art)。所以答案选C。
49．A.great
B．dark
C．different
D．strange
解析：选B 由下一个段落的“the
picture
of
a
bright
yellow
sun”以及“except
for
Joe”可知，别的孩子画的都是暗淡颜色的画，只有Joe的画是明亮的。bright是解题的关键，所以答案为B。
50．A.improving
B．painting
C．recovering
D．studying
解析：选A 本文在讲述Joe的转变过程。前面提到的是Joe
的成绩是disappointing，而这里在讲Joe开始转变，开始提高(improve)，所以选择A。
51．A.worried
B．amazed
C．friendly
D．cautious
解析：选B 本题的解题关键是空后的连词and和curious。
根据and可知要填空的词和后面的curious同义概念的词，所以选择amazed，表示“又吃惊又好奇”。
52．A.familiar
B．expensive
C．admirable
D．precious
解析：选D 做好本题的关键是通读全文，才能悟出答案的意义。这幅充满金色阳光的画，对于Joe
来讲是十分珍贵的(precious)，因为它改变了Joe的学习轨迹。所以答案选D。
53．A.woke
up
to
B．put
up
with
C．got
on
with
D．looked
down
upon
解析：选A 上文中已经谈到这幅画是Joe的珍藏，那么可知在图画上他所写的字是：这是我见到(wake
up
to)光明的日子。
54．A.ill
B．poor
C．unhappy
D．unsuccessful
解析：选C 从下文的“you
may
find
yourself
blaming
work
pressures
or
an
unknown
future”．可知当你不高兴(unhappy)的时候，你可能会责备工作压力或未知的将来。故选C。
55．A.play
B．communication
C．sleep
D．exercise
解析：选D 从下文的“Psychologically,
it
provides
you
with
a
break
from
the
stresses
in
your
life.”可知，改善情绪的一个方法是锻炼(exercise)。故选D。
56．A.clear
B．present
C．common
D．early
解析：选A 句意：在这个过程中，你可能有个清楚的(clear)目标。
57．A.ability
B．relationship
C．confidence
D．business
解析：选C 结合语境可知，一个目标的成功使你感觉好，有助于你的自信(confidence)。故选C。
58．A.tear
down
B．build
up
C．set
aside
D．give
out
解析：选B 句意：这就是为什么锻炼能增加(build
up)你的自尊。
59．A.hard
B．everywhere
C．carefully
D．late
解析：选A 句意：你要努力(hard)训练自己感觉到锻炼对身体的好处。
60．A.time
B．length
C．form
D．frequency
解析：选D 句意：重要的是要经常(frequency)锻炼而不是强度。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
__61__
artist
had
a
small
daughter.
Sometimes
he
painted
women
without
any
clothes
on,
and
he
and
his
wife
always
tried
to
keep
the
small
girl
out
when
he
was
doing
this,
“She
is
__62__
young
to
understand，”
they
said.
But
one
day,
when
the
artist
__63__
(paint)
a
woman
with
no
clothes
on,
he
forgot
__64__
(lock)
the
door,
and
the
girl
__65__
(sudden)
ran
into
the
room.
Her
mother
ran
up
the
stairs
__66__
her,
but
when
she
got
to
the
room,
the
little
girl
was
already
in
the
room，__67__
(look)
at
the
woman.
Then
her
parents
waited
for
her
to
speak.
For
a
few
__68__
(second)
the
little
girl
said
nothing,
but
then
she
ran
to
her
mother
and
said
__69__
(angry),
“Why
do
you
get
her
__70__
(go)
about
without
shoes
and
socks
on
when
you
don't
let
me？”
答案：61.An 62.too 63.was
painting 64.to
lock
65．suddenly 66.after 67.looking 68.seconds 69.angrily 70.to
go
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
You
can
find
all
kinds
information
in
just
a
few
minute
on
the
Internet.
It's
like
going
to
a
huge
library
without
have
to
walk
around
to
find
your
books.
Recently
even
though,
many
people
have
been
discussing
the
dangers
of
the
Internet.
They
have
been
reports
in
America
about
people
trying
to
steal
person
information
for
bad
purposes.
Finding
information
on
the
Net
is
easily.
But
not
all
information
are
good
to
society.
For
example,
you
can
find
such
information
like
what
to
kill
people.
The
problem
would
become
more
serious
in
the
future.
答案：第一句：kinds后加
of;
minute→minutes
第二句：have→having
第三句：去掉even
第四句：They→There;
person→personal
第五句：easily→easy
第六句：are→is
第七句：what→how
第八句：would→will
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是John，你的中国好友李永将要来你所在的城市(伦敦)旅游，但担心语言和文化差异会惹出一些不愉快，因此写信向你咨询在英国应注意些什么，请你结合以下要点给他写一封回信。
1．要靠左侧通行；英国人有排队的习惯，不能插队；
2．不能问个人隐私，英国人不喜欢谈论男士的工资和女士的年龄；
3．英国人不喜欢讨价还价，认为这样做会丢面子；
4．吃东西时不要发出响声，嘴里含有食物时不要和人交谈。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：隐私privacy；薪水salary。
________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Dear
Li
Yong，
I
am
very
glad
to
hear
that
you
are
going
to
visit
London.Now
I'm
writing
to
tell
you
how
to
avoid
impolite
behavior
in
Britain.
First,
you
should
walk
or
drive
on
the
left
side
of
the
road
and
never
jump
the
queue
in
Britain.The
British
have
a
good
habit
of
waiting
in
line
no
matter
where
they
are.Second,
don't
talk
about
the
salary
of
a
gentleman
or
the
age
of
a
lady,
which
is
considered
as
their
own
privacy
in
Britain.Besides,
to
bargain
over
the
price
is
not
welcomed
in
Britain.Most
of
the
British
think
it
will
make
them
lose
face.And
while
you
are
having
dinner,
it
is
good
manners
to
eat
food
quietly.
Don't
talk
with
others
with
your
mouth
full.
I'm
looking
forward
to
seeing
you
in
London!
Yours
sincerely，
JohnUnit2
The
United
Kingdom单元能力素养提升
(时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
program
does
the
man
like
most
A．Sports. B．Music. C．News.
2．What
does
the
woman
plan
to
do
first
tomorrow
A．Wash
some
clothes.
B．Wash
the
dishes.
C．Take
a
shower.
3．What
is
the
man
doing
A．Inviting
the
woman
to
a
party.
B．Asking
for
the
woman's
help.
C．Checking
time
with
Tom.
4．What
do
we
know
about
the
woman
A．She
saw
nothing
in
the
yard.
B．She
saw
something
in
the
yard.
C．She
put
something
in
the
yard.
5．What
is
the
man
probably
going
to
do
A．See
a
doctor.
B．Do
some
exercise.
C．Buy
some
medicine.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What
is
the
man
doing
A．Asking
for
the
woman's
phone
number.
B．Changing
seats
with
the
woman.
C．Trying
to
find
his
seat.
7．What
is
the
woman's
seat
number
A．6A.
B．7A.
C．8A.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．What
did
the
two
speakers
first
decide
to
do
A．Go
to
a
play.
B．Go
to
a
concert.
C．Go
to
a
movie.
9．When
will
the
two
speakers
meet
A．At
7：00.
B．At
7：30.
C．At
8：00.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What's
the
man's
reason
for
stopping
jogging
A．He
felt
too
tired
to
keep
jogging.
B．He
was
always
late
for
work.
C．He
hurt
himself
in
the
leg.
11．What
do
we
know
about
the
man's
bike
A．He
never
rode
it.
B．It
was
broken.
C．It
was
stolen.
12．What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
man
A．He
often
comes
up
with
some
crazy
ideas.
B．He
is
a
very
careful
person.
C．He
is
quite
humorous.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．How
long
has
the
man
been
married
A．Two
years.
B．Three
years.
C．Four
years.
14．What
is
the
man's
wife
like
A．She
is
thin
and
charming.
B．She
is
tall
and
charming.
C．She
is
thin
and
intelligent.
15．How
many
languages
can
the
woman's
husband
speak
A．Four.
B．Five.
C．Six.
16．What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
two
speakers
A．Strangers.
B．Friends.
C．Neighbors.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What
is
the
text
mainly
about
A．Donald
Duck.
B．Mickey
Mouse.
C．Walt
Disney.
18．What
do
we
know
about
most
films
fifty
years
ago
A．They
were
soundless.
B．They
were
boring.
C．They
were
black
and
white.
19．How
did
people
feel
about
Mickey
Mouse
making
mistakes
A．Crazy.
B．Angry.
C．Worried.
20．How
many
animal
characters
are
mentioned
in
the
text
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
What
people
say
is
only
one
aspect
of
good
communication.
Good
listening
skills
and
body
language
are
also
important
for
us
to
effectively
(有效地)
communicate
with
others.
Effective
communication
involves
more
than
talking
to
a
person.
How
things
are
said,
words
are
chosen
and
the
tone
(语调)
are
all
aspects
of
good
communication.
Body
language
can
support
what
a
speaker
is
saying.
Studies
have
shown
that
of
the
information
that
is
received
from
other
people,
only
10%
is
from
what
they
say
and
40%
is
from
the
tone
and
speed
of
their
voice.
The
other
50%
is
got
from
their
body
language.
Reading
body
language
is
part
of
developing
social
skills.
Some
professionals
learn
to
read
every
type
of
body
language
of
others
to
help
in
their
jobs.
They
look
for
specific
signs,
while
the
average
person
reads
some
body
language
subconsciously.
Body
language
can
involve
one
aspect
such
as
the
eyes,
or
the
use
of
different
body
parts.
Where
the
body
is
positioned
in
relation
to
another
person
or
at
a
table
is
another
piece
in
communicating
what
the
person
is
feeling.
Troubles
may
arise
when
body
language
is
misunderstood.
Good
listening
skills
clear
the
way
to
a
clear
message
while
bad
listening
skills
create
barriers
(障碍)
which
can
confuse
or
stop
the
message.
Good
listeners
can
use
body
language
by
nodding
occasionally
to
show
interest
and
understanding,
make
eye
contact
with
the
speaker,
repeat
some
of
the
words
and
feelings,
and
summarize
what
they
have
heard.
All
these
can
avoid
communication
troubles.
Poor
listeners
rarely
communicate
effectively.
Barriers
they
commonly
use
may
include:
interruptions,
inappropriate
humor,
judgments,
criticisms,
and
unrelated
questions.
Healthy
minded
people
are
able
to
communicate
with
others
effectively
by
avoiding
these
barriers.
They
are
able
to
let
their
partners
know
what
they
want
clearly.
语篇解读：文章主要介绍了倾听技巧和肢体语言在语言交流中的重要作用，并且强调了不恰当的交际方式给语言交流带来的影响。
21．What
can
we
learn
from
the
first
paragraph
A．Listening
skills
play
a
key
role
in
successful
communication.
B．The
manner
of
communication
is
determined
by
the
listener.
C．Body
language
benefits
much
from
effective
communication.
D．Speakers
usually
pay
little
attention
to
the
words
and
tone.
22．According
to
the
studies,
body
language
________.
A．makes
up
40%
of
the
information
received
from
communication
B．can
remind
the
listeners
of
what
the
speakers
are
actually
expressing
C．sometimes
lead
people
to
misunderstand
what
others
have
said
D．can
only
be
correctly
read
by
people
with
excellent
social
skills
23．What
does
the
underlined
word
“subconsciously”
in
Paragraph
3
probably
mean
A．Skillfully.
B．Seriously.
C．Anxiously.
D．Unknowingly.
24．What's
the
author's
purpose
of
writing
this
text
A．To
suggest
ways
to
effectively
communicate
with
others.
B．To
introduce
different
types
of
body
language
to
readers.
C．To
emphasize
that
communication
is
not
just
about
talking.
D．To
discuss
the
influence
of
good
and
poor
listening
skills.
B
We
have
most
friends
at
the
age
of
26
after
having
spent
the
first
quarter
of
our
lives
building
up
our
friendship
circle,
a
new
research
has
claimed.
The
research
into
friendship
shows
that
our
social
circle
peaks
at
26
years
and
7
months,
at
which
we
typically
have
five
close
friends.Women
are
most
popular
at
25
years
and
10
months，with
men
hitting
the
highest
friendship
point
a
little
later
at
27
years
and
3
months.
The
research，by
Forever
Friends，shows
that
about
a
third
of
adults
meet
their
closest
friends
while
at
school，with
about
a
fifth
saying
they
meet
them
at
work.
Social
networks
such
as
Facebook
and
Twitter
now
also
play
a
major
role
in
building
new
friendship.The
research
points
out
that
25
to
34 year olds
make
22
friends
via
Facebook,
compared
to
18
to
24 year olds
who
make
12,
and
35
to
44 year olds
who
make
just
four.
Forever
Friends'
relationship
coach
Sam
Owen
says：“It
is
no
coincidence
that
over
a
third
of
us
meet
our
best
friends
at
school.It
is
a
key
time
in
our
lives
when
friendship
is
growing
through
sharing
notes，giving
gifts，seeing
each
other
regularly
and
laughing
a
lot.As
adults
we
can
often
forget
how
powerful
these
small
things
are
and
how
the
little
things
can
make
a
difference.”
Later
in
life
we
find
ourselves
losing
friends.Over
half
of
us
lose
friendship
through
moving,
while
36%
say
that
over
time
they
grow
apart
from
close
pals.Having
children
also
causes
19%
to
drift_away_from
childhood
friends.
With
growing
pressures
being
put
on
friendship
these
days,
it's
important
to
make
time
for
our
friendship.
语篇解读：研究表明，我们在26岁时拥有最多的朋友，但是随着时间的推移，我们的朋友会减少。
25．How
many
friends
can
a
20 year old
college
student
make
via
Facebook
A．4.
B．12.
C．18.
D．22.
26．In
Paragraph
5，the
author
is
trying
to
tell
the
readers
________.
A．how
important
making
friends
is
B．that
friendship
is
not
easy
to
keep
C．how
much
has
been
done
to
keep
friendship
D．that
friendship
at
school
is
important
27．The
underlined
phrase
“drift
away
from”in
Paragraph
6
means
“________”．
A．make
sense
of
B．lose
contact
with
C．feel
sorry
for
D．make
up
with
28．This
passage
is
most
probably
taken
from
______.
A．Facebook
or
Twitter
B．an
advertisement
C．a
textbook
D．a
newspaper
C
8 year old
Mario
spent
one
day
selling
lemonade
in
New
Jersey.
But
he
didn't
do
it
for
spending
money.
“The
people
in
the
hospital
need
more
medicine，”
Mario
said.
Mario's
lemonade
stand
raised
money
after
a
group
called
Alex's
Lemonade
Stand,
which
is
an
organization
that
raises
money
for
research
on
cancers
that
affect
kids.
Their
research
might
one
day
lead
to
a
cure.
The
organization
is
named
for
Alexandra
Scott,
a
girl
who
died
of
cancer
eight
years
ago
when
she
was
eight
years
old.
Alex's
Lemonade
Stand
actually
began
four
years
before
she
died.
That's
when
she
announced
that
she
wanted
to
sell
lemonade
to
raise
money
for
a
cancer
cure
for
all
kids.
This
year,
thousands
of
kids
across
the
country
are
selling
lemonade
to
raise
money
for
Alex's
foundation.
In
Maryland,
a
group
of
kids
at
the
Children's
Guild
held
a
fund raiser
for
Alex
in
April.
And
in
Florida,
Harrison
began
raise
money
for
Alex's
Lemonade
Stand
last
year,
when
he
was
seven.
This
year,
he
raised
more
than
500
dollars.
Harrison
hoped
it
could
help
kids
by
scientists
finding
a
cure.
He
also
dreamed
of
finding
a
cure
himself.
“When
I
grow
up,
I'm
going
to
invent
these
little
nano bots'
that
can
swallow
cancer.
They
can
fight
cancer
for
you
with
their
little
mini lasers
and
stuff，”
Harrison
said.
“To
see
how
that
one
simple
idea
grew
into
this
national
foundation,
it's
really
special
for
me.
It's
against
my
expectation，”
said
Liz
Scott,
Alex's
mother.
What
made
Mario's
lemonade
stand
even
more
special
and
amazing
is
that
he,
too,
has
cancer
—
six
brain
tumors.
But
Mario
is
not
giving
up.
And
he
is
determined
to
help
other
kids
like
him
—
in
memory
of
Alex.
“He
lost
a
lot
of
friends
who
were
in
the
hospital，”
said
Mario's
mom,
Anna.
“And
he
wants
to
be
sure
that
he
doesn't
lose
any
more.”
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。全文主要讲述了孩子们通过卖柠檬汁为爱心组织Alex's
Lemonade
Stand筹集资金，以资助研究危害儿童健康的癌症。
29．Why
did
Mario
start
to
run
his
lemonade
stand
A．To
show
he
was
not
afraid
of
brain
tumors.
B．To
support
the
research
on
kids'
cancers.
C．To
help
found
an
organization
for
kids.
D．To
collect
some
spending
money.
30．Alex's
Lemonade
Stand
began
________.
A．when
Mario
was
eight
years
old
B．when
Alex
was
about
four
years
old
C．shortly
after
Alex
died
of
cancer
D．before
cancers
began
to
hit
kids
31．How
did
Alex's
mother
feel
about
Alex's
Lemonade
Stand
A．Disappointed.
B．Fortunate.
C．Upset.
D．Amazed.
32．What's
the
passage
mainly
about
A．Kids
have
a
good
time
in
selling
lemonade.
B．Kids
can
earn
money
by
selling
lemonade.
C．Kids
sell
lemonade
to
raise
money
to
fight
cancer.
D．Kids
with
cancer
work
hard
to
show
they
are
special.
D
New
York
City
consists
of
five
boroughs:
Manhattan,
Brooklyn,
Queens,
the
Bronx
and
Staten
Island.
The
population
is
about
7.5
million
living
in
Manhattan.
Manhattan,
the
center
of
the
city,
is
on
an
island
between
the
Hudson
River
and
the
East
River.
Most
of
the
famous
buildings
such
as
the
Empire
State
and
the
United
Nations
and
other
skyscrapers
are
in
Manhattan.
Some
of
its
districts
are
Broadway,
which
has
many
theaters
and
cinemas;
Fifth
Avenue,
with
stores
and
apartments;
Greenwich
Village,
where
many
artists
and
writers
have
lived;
and
Central
Park,
with
a
small
zoo
and
a
skating
rink.
From
Manhattan
you
have
to
cross
to
the
other
boroughs
through
a
tunnel
or
over
a
bridge.
The
bridge
from
Brooklyn
to
Staten
Island
is
the
longest
in
the
world.
New
York
is
the
second
largest
port
in
the
world
and
it
has
two
airports:
Kennedy
International
for
international
flights
and
La
Guaridia
for
flights
inside
the
USA.
Its
temperature
goes
from
very
cold
in
winter
(sometimes
twenty
degrees
below
zero)to
very
hot
in
summer(sometimes
40
centigrade).
The
people
who
live
there
come
from
all
over
the
world
and
speak
many
different
languages:
there
are
324
Germans
and
390,000
Poles
as
well
as
people
from
Greece,
Scotland,
Ireland,
Hungary,
Italy
and
Romania.
People
call
one
district
“Little
Italy”
and
another
“Chinatown”．
33．What
do
we
know
about
Manhattan
A．Manhattan
is
in
the
east
of
the
city
of
New
York.
B．There
are
lots
of
high rises
in
Manhattan.
C．Manhattan
is
not
a
place
for
artists
to
live
in.
D．Manhattan
is
connected
to
the
other
part
of
New
York
by
way
of
highways.
34．If
you
want
to
see
wonderful
plays，you
should
go
to
________.
A．the
Fifth
Avenue
B．Central
Park
C．Broadway
D．the
Empire
State
Building
35．One
district
of
New
York
is
called
Chinatown
because________.
A．it
is
part
of
China
and
is
administered
by
the
Chinese
government
B．the
main
citizens
there
are
mainly
from
Chinatown
C．it
is
a
district
that
has
a
large
number
of
Chinese
people
D．it
is
a
district
that
is
famous
for
China
making
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A
happy
family
life
doesn't
happen
by
chance.
It
is
result
from
husband
and
wife
who
carefully
and
diligently
create
a
home
where
there
is
love,
respect,
forgiveness,
patience,
service
and
selflessness.
__36__
The
love
of
husband
and
wife
makes
their
union
last
forever;
the
love
of
parents
for
children
enables
them
to
feel
safe
in
the
world;
the
love
of
children
for
parents
lightens
the
burden
that
parents
bear;
and
the
love
among
children
reduces
quarrels
and
fights.
__37__
He
or
she
doesn't
think
much
about
her
or
his
weaknesses
but
helps
her
or
him
overcome
them.
If
there
is
respect,
there
will
be
encouraging
words.
Forgiveness
cannot
be
ignored
either.
__38__The
one
who
is
at
fault
should
immediately
ask
for
forgiveness
and
the
other
should
choose
to
forgive.
If
there
is
forgiveness,
there
will
be
no
anger
or
misunderstanding.
__39__If
there
is
patience
in
the
family,
anger
will
be
controlled
and
there
will
be
peace
and
harmony.
__40__
Small
acts
of
service
in
a
family
make
people's
hearts
glad.
Children
learn
simple
acts
of
service
by
giving
their
parents
a
glass
of
water,
and
a
couple
serve
each
other
by
taking
care
of
family
members.
A．Live
in
harmony.
B．Love
is
the
greatest
of
all
virtues.
C．A
couple
who
respect
each
other
never
blame
their
spouse
(配偶)．
D．Conflicts
often
arise
in
a
family
but
they
can
be
settled
right
away.
E．Being
patient
is
difficult,
especially
for
parents
with
babies
or
teenagers.
F．If
you
do
something
wrong,
you
must
make
an
apology.
G．The
best
service
is
always
found
within
the
walls
of
home.
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When
Joe
was
about
to
start
school,
all
signs
pointed
to
success.
Yet
things
turned
out
to
be
quite
__41__.
The
fourth
grade
even
found
him
at
the
__42__
of
the
class.
Joe
struggled
day
and
night,
but
it
did
not
__43__
until
one
stormy
afternoon.
On
that
afternoon,
__44__
the
math
teacher
started
to
introduce
difficult
concepts,
dark
clouds
covered
the
sky,
and
the
storm
set
in.
Hard
though
she
tried
to
make
the
kid
__45__，
the
thunder
won
the
battle
for
their
attention.
No
one
__46__
the
concepts,
except
for
Joe.
He
understood
them
and
answered
all
the
questions
correctly.
The
teacher
patted
him
on
the
back,
and
told
him
to
go
around
to
the
others
and
explain
how
he
had
managed
it.
__47__
by
his
newfound
success,
Joe
moved
quickly
throughout
the
room.
Soon
math
time
was
followed
by
the
time
for
__48__.
All
children
naturally
drew
__49__
pictures
on
such
a
day.
Except
for
Joe.
Since
then,
Joe
started
__50__.
Though
he
never
made
it
to
the
top,
his
math
teacher
was
always
__51__
and
curious
about
the
change:
Why
had
that
stormy
day
changed
Joe
On
the
day
Joe
graduated,
he
presented
the
teacher
with
his
most
__52__
possession the
picture
of
a
bright
yellow
sun.
On
the
picture
Joe
had
written:
This
is
the
day
I
__53__
my
brightness.
It
is
easy
to
overlook
the
role
that
your
body
plays
in
influencing
your
mood
(情绪).
When
you
are
__54__，
you
may
find
yourself
blaming
work
pressures
or
an
unknown
future.
However,
it
could
just
be
that
you've
been
sitting
behind
your
desk
too
long.
One
way
to
improve
your
mood
is
__55__.
Psychologically,
it
provides
you
with
a
break
from
the
stresses
in
your
life.
Also,
in
the
process,
you
may
aim
for
__56__
goals,
like
a
new
personal
running
record
or
a
better
body
shape.
The
achievement
of
a
particular
goal
makes
you
feel
good
and
contributes
to
your
__57__.
That
is
why
exercise
has
been
shown
to
__58__
your
self respect.
You
do
not
have
to
train
yourself
__59__
to
feel
the
psychological
benefits
of
exercise.
What
really
matters
is
__60__，
not
intensity
(强度)
of
your
exercise.
You
can
try
walking
for
30
minutes
five
times
per
week
or
simply
gardening
on
weekends.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Joe虽然曾经是个好学生，但是突然情况急转直下，虽然他努力过，但是没有成效。一场雷雨却改变了Joe的学习轨迹。在一个阴雨天，Joe却看到了希望的阳光，而充满阳光的画也成了他最珍贵的记忆。最后一段点出文章主旨大意。
41．A.unfair
B．boring
C．disappointing
D．dangerous
42．A.center
B．top
C．beginning
D．bottom
43．A.happen
B．work
C．finish
D．last
44．A.until
B．since
C．because
D．as
45．A.concentrate
B．change
C．hide
D．sit
46．A.challenged
B．grasped
C．doubted
D．admitted
47．A.Relieved
B．Surprised
C．Encouraged
D．Puzzled
48．A.class
B．sports
C．art
D．tea
49．A.great
B．dark
C．different
D．strange
50．A.improving
B．painting
C．recovering
D．studying
51．A.worried
B．amazed
C．friendly
D．cautious
52．A.familiar
B．expensive
C．admirable
D．precious
53．A.woke
up
to
B．put
up
with
C．got
on
with
D．looked
down
upon
54．A.ill
B．poor
C．unhappy
D．unsuccessful
55．A.play
B．communication
C．sleep
D．exercise
56．A.clear
B．present
C．common
D．early
57．A.ability
B．relationship
C．confidence
D．business
58．A.tear
down
B．build
up
C．set
aside
D．give
out
59．A.hard
B．everywhere
C．carefully
D．late
60．A.time
B．length
C．form
D．frequency
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
__61__
artist
had
a
small
daughter.
Sometimes
he
painted
women
without
any
clothes
on,
and
he
and
his
wife
always
tried
to
keep
the
small
girl
out
when
he
was
doing
this,
“She
is
__62__
young
to
understand，”
they
said.
But
one
day,
when
the
artist
__63__
(paint)
a
woman
with
no
clothes
on,
he
forgot
__64__
(lock)
the
door,
and
the
girl
__65__
(sudden)
ran
into
the
room.
Her
mother
ran
up
the
stairs
__66__
her,
but
when
she
got
to
the
room,
the
little
girl
was
already
in
the
room，__67__
(look)
at
the
woman.
Then
her
parents
waited
for
her
to
speak.
For
a
few
__68__
(second)
the
little
girl
said
nothing,
but
then
she
ran
to
her
mother
and
said
__69__
(angry),
“Why
do
you
get
her
__70__
(go)
about
without
shoes
and
socks
on
when
you
don't
let
me？”
61____________
62________
63__________64___________
65______________
66____________
67________
68__________69___________
70______________
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
You
can
find
all
kinds
information
in
just
a
few
minute
on
the
Internet.
It's
like
going
to
a
huge
library
without
have
to
walk
around
to
find
your
books.
Recently
even
though,
many
people
have
been
discussing
the
dangers
of
the
Internet.
They
have
been
reports
in
America
about
people
trying
to
steal
person
information
for
bad
purposes.
Finding
information
on
the
Net
is
easily.
But
not
all
information
are
good
to
society.
For
example,
you
can
find
such
information
like
what
to
kill
people.
The
problem
would
become
more
serious
in
the
future.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是John，你的中国好友李永将要来你所在的城市(伦敦)旅游，但担心语言和文化差异会惹出一些不愉快，因此写信向你咨询在英国应注意些什么，请你结合以下要点给他写一封回信。
1．要靠左侧通行；英国人有排队的习惯，不能插队；
2．不能问个人隐私，英国人不喜欢谈论男士的工资和女士的年龄；
3．英国人不喜欢讨价还价，认为这样做会丢面子；
4．吃东西时不要发出响声，嘴里含有食物时不要和人交谈。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：隐私privacy；薪水salary。
________________________________________________________________________
