Unit4 Making the news单元学业水平达标(含听力音频与答案解析)

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名称 Unit4 Making the news单元学业水平达标(含听力音频与答案解析)
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Unit4
Making
the
news单元学业水平达标
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷 
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text
1)
W:You
look
sleepy.
What's
the
matter
M:I
didn't
sleep
for
the
whole
night
because
I
had
a
long
report
to
prepare
for
the
president.
W:You
must
be
very
tired
now.
You'd
better
go
and
get
some
sleep.
1.What
does
the
woman
advise
the
man
to
do
A.She
advises
him
to
work
hard
at
his
lessons.
B.She
advises
him
to
go
to
sleep.
C.She
advises
him
to
stay
there
and
wait.
(Text
2)
W:You
should
have
been
here
ten
minutes
ago.
The
film
has
been
on
for
ten
minutes.
It's
a
pity
you
missed
the
first
part.
M:I
was
about
to
leave
my
house
when
I
had
an
unexpected
visitor.
We
talked
for
some
time.
So
I
was
a
little
late
for
the
film.
But
it
doesn't
matter
too
much.
2.
Why
was
the
man
late
for
the
film
A.Because
he
had
an
unexpected
visitor.
B.Because
he
had
to
take
his
son
to
his
parents.
C.Because
his
car
broke
down
on
the
way.
(Text
3)
M:Those
oranges
look
nice.
How
much
are
they
W:They
are
sixty
cents
a
pound.
3.
How
much
are
the
oranges
A.6
cents
a
pound.  B.16
cents
a
pound.
C.60
cents
a
pound.
(Text
4)
W:I
haven't
seen
Bob
all
day.
M:Have
you
checked
the
lab
I
wouldn't
be
surprised
if
he
slept
there.
4.
Where
may
Bob
be
A.In
the
bedroom
sleeping.
B.In
the
office
working.
C.At
the
lab
sleeping.
(Text
5)
W:Aren't
you
watching
the
movie
on
the
television
M:It's
not
on
until
eight.
5.
When
will
the
movie
start
A.It's
already
on.
B.It'll
start
at
eight.
C.It'll
start
after
eight
o'clock.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
(Text
6)
W:Excuse
me,
what
did
you
say
you
would
like
to
do,
Mr
Green
M:I
said
I'd
better
go
back
to
the
hotel.
I'm
meeting
someone
this
evening.
W:OK,
how
are
you
going
back
By
bus
or
taxi
M:I
think
I'd
take
a
taxi.
Did
you
know
where
I
can
get
one
W:Oh,
just
wait
by
the
roadside.
I'll
wait
with
you.
M:OK,
thanks.
Are
the
taxis
in
London
all
black
W:Well,
some
of
them
are.
Is
this
your
first
time
in
London
M:Yes,
it
is.
Do
you
give
extra
money
to
the
taxi
drivers
here
W:You
mean
a
tip
Oh,
yes.
They
usually
expect
about
ten
percent.
M:That's
the
same
in
my
country.
W:Oh,
look.
Here's
one,
Taxi.
M:Thanks.
See
you
tomorrow.
6.
What
will
the
man
do
in
the
evening
A.Go
to
London.
B.Meet
somebody.
C.See
the
woman
again.
7.
Where
are
the
speakers
A.In
the
street.
B.In
a
hotel.
C.In
a
taxi.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
(Text
7)
M:Did
you
hear
that
Bob
was
in
the
hospital
W:Oh,
really
What's
the
matter
with
him
M:He's
got
a
very
high
temperature.
Something
may
be
wrong
with
his
lung.
W:How
in
the
world
did
he
get
that
M:He
just
came
back
from
India.
He
must
have
got
that
while
he
was
there.
W:That's
really
too
bad.
Has
he
been
sick
for
a
long
time
M:For
a
couple
of
weeks.
But
he
only
went
to
see
a
doctor
on
Monday.
W:Why
did
he
wait
so
long
He
should
have
seen
a
doctor
earlier.
M:Yes,
I
know.
But
luckily
he
seems
to
be
improving.
The
doctor
says
if
he
stays
in
for
weeks,
he
should
be
able
to
get
better.
W:I
hope
so.
8.What
do
they
know
about
Bob's
illness
A.He
must
have
got
it
in
India.
B.He
must
have
worked
too
hard.
C.He
must
have
been
badly
treated
when
ill
in
India.
9.What
is
NOT
true
about
his
illness
A.He
is
getting
better
and
better.
B.He
should
have
seen
a
doctor
earlier.
C.It
was
too
late
to
send
him
to
the
hospital.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
(Text
8)
W:May
I
help
you
M:Not
right
now,
thanks.
I'm
just
looking.
W:Is
there
anything
I
can
help
you
find
M:Well,
actually,
I'm
looking
for
a
handbag.
W:Oh,
I'm
afraid
they
are
sold
out
at
the
moment,
but
we
expect
some
very
soon.
Is
there
anything
else
I
can
help
you
with
M:I
guess
not.
But
thanks
anyway.
W:Well,
please
let
me
know
if
I
can
help.
M:Thank
you
very
much.
10.Where
does
this
conversation
probably
take
place
A.In
a
bookstore.
B.In
a
department
store.
C.In
a
ticket
office.
11.Does
the
man
find
what
he
wants
A.Yes.
B.No.
C.He's
still
looking
for
it.
12.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
when
the
man
wants
that
thing
A.It
is
sold
out.
B.The
man
can
come
back
for
it
after
some
days.
C.They
don't
sell
this
here.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
(Text
9)
M:Hi,
Judy.
I'd
like
to
celebrate
my
18th
birthday
with
some
friends
this
Saturday.
W:Oh,
really
That's
great!
Eighteenth
birthday!
You
are
an
adult
now.
M:Yeah,
from
now
on,
I
have
to
take
responsibility
for
my
actions.
It's
really
an
important
day
in
my
life.
W:How
do
you
plan
to
celebrate
it,
Mike
In
a
bar
M:No,
I
plan
to
celebrate
it
in
my
home
and
invite
some
friends
to
come
over.
W:How
about
a
birthday
party
We
can
buy
some
balloons
to
decorate
your
room
and
buy
some
drinks.
M:Sounds
fantastic.
And
maybe
we
can
prepare
some
food
all
by
ourselves
and
make
a
salad.
W:That's
a
sign
you've
become
an
adult.
M:You
bet.
Well,
on
Saturday
morning,
I'll
order
a
birthday
cake.
Then,
I'll
go
shopping
in
the
supermarket.
On
that
afternoon
I'll
decorate
my
room.
W:I
will
help
you.
13.What
does
the
boy
want
to
celebrate
A.His
18th
birthday.
B.His
19th
birthday.
C.His
20th
birthday.
14.Where
does
the
boy
want
to
celebrate
his
birthday
A.In
a
bar.
B.At
his
home.
C.In
a
restaurant.
15.What
does
the
woman
suggest
A.Making
a
salad.
B.Buying
some
flowers.
C.Buying
some
drinks.
16.When
will
the
boy
order
a
birthday
cake
A.On
Saturday
morning.
B.On
Saturday
afternoon.
C.On
Sunday
morning.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
(Text
10)
Good
morning,
ladies
and
gentlemen,
and
welcome
to
our
tour.
This
morning,
we're
going
to
take
you
to
some
points
of
historical
interest
in
the
city.
If
you
have
any
questions,
please
don't
hesitate
to
ask.
If
you
look
out
of
the
window
on
your
right,
you'll
see
the
Grange.
One
of
the
oldest
buildings
in
the
city,
it
was
built
for
our
first
mayor
200
years
ago,
and
still
has
most
of
the
original
furniture.
Perhaps
the
most
interesting
thing
is
that
every
Saturday
afternoon,
you
can
come
and
watch
them
bake
bread
the
way
it
was
done
200
years
ago.
On
your
left
is
the
University
Building.
This
university
building
is
just
125
years
old.
We'll
be
stopping
in
a
moment
at
Bridgeton
Castle.
This
castle
was
built
by
Sir
Henry
Pellat
for
his
young
wife.
He
bought
almost
all
of
the
building
materials
from
England.
Notice
the
beautiful
glass
windows.
Unfortunately,
Sir
Henry's
young
wife
became
ill
and
died
before
the
castle
was
completed.
Sir
Henry
became
so
unhappy
that
he
left
the
castle
and
returned
to
England.
No
family
members
have
ever
lived
there.
17.Who
is
the
speaker
A.An
official.
B.A
tourist.
C.A
guide.
18.When
can
you
come
if
you
want
to
see
how
bread
was
baked
200
years
ago
A.On
Sunday
afternoon.
B.On
Tuesday
morning.
C.On
Saturday
afternoon.
19.Where
did
Sir
Henry
come
from
A.England.
B.The
USA.
C.France.
20.How
many
interesting
places
are
mentioned
here
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
答案:1~5 BACCB 6~10 BAACB
11~15 BCABC 16~20 ACCAB
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Donald
John
Trump,
born
June
14,
1946,
is
an
American
businessman.
As
the
Republican
Party's
nominee
for
president
in
the
2016
election,
he
defeated
Hillary
Clinton
in
the
general
election
on
November
9,
2016.
Trump
is
the
chairman
and
president
of
The
Trump
Organization,
which
is
the
principal
holding
company
for
his
real
estate
(房地产)
ventures
and
other
business
interests.
During
his
career,
Trump
has
built
office
towers,
hotels,
casinos,
golf
courses,
and
other
branded
facilities
worldwide.
Trump
was
born
and
raised
in
New
York
City
and
received
a
bachelor's
degree
in
economics
from
the
Wharton
School
of
the
University
of
Pennsylvania
in
1968.
In
1971
he
was
given
control
of
his
father
Fred
Trump's
real
estate
and
construction
firm
and
later
renamed
it
The
Trump
Organization.
Trump
has
appeared
at
the
Miss
USA
pageants,
which
he
owned
from
1996
to
2015,
and
has
made
cameo
(配角)
appearances
in
films
and
television
series.
He
sought
the
Reform
Party
presidential
nomination
(提名)
in
2000,
but
withdrew
before
voting
began.
He
hosted
and
co produced
The
Apprentice,
a
reality
television
series
on
NBC,
from
2004
to
2015.
As
of
2016,
he
was
listed
by
Forbes
as
the
324th
wealthiest
person
in
the
world,
and
156th
in
the
United
States.
In
June
2015,
Trump
announced
his
candidacy
(候选人资格)
for
president
as
a
Republican
and
quickly
emerged
as
the
front runner
for
his
party's
nomination.
In
May
2016,
his
remaining
Republican
rivals
suspended
(暂停)
their
campaigns,
and
in
July
he
was
formally
nominated
for
president
at
the
2016
Republican
National
Convention.
Trump's
campaign
has
received
unprecedented
media
coverage
and
international
attention.
Many
of
his
statements
in
interviews,
on
Twitter,
and
at
campaign
rallies
(集会)
have
been
controversial
or
false.
Several
rallies
during
the
primaries
were
accompanied
by
protests
or
riots.
21.What
do
we
know
about
Donald
John
Trump
A.His
career
is
limited
in
America.
B.It
was
a
surprise
that
he
defeated
Hillary
Clinton.
C.His
business
has
expanded
all
over
the
world.
D.His
father
was
against
him
being
a
politician.
解析:选C 推理判断题。根据第二段的“During
his
career,
Trump
has
built
office
towers,
hotels,
casinos,
golf
courses,
and
other
branded
facilities
worldwide.”可知,他的事业已经遍布世界各地。
22.What's
main
idea
of
Paragraph
3
A.Introduction
to
Trump's
life.
B.Introduction
to
Trump's
family.
C.The
secret
of
Trump's
success.
D.Trump's
dream.
解析:选A 段落大意题。这一段主要介绍了特朗普的生平。
23.Which
of
the
following
is
WRONG
for
Donald
John
Trump
once
A.He
once
acted
as
a
leading
actor
in
films.
B.He
once
worked
as
a
host.
C.He
owns
a
lot
of
money.
D.He
majored
in
economics
in
university.
解析:选A 根据第三段可知,他做过主持人,在电影中演过配角,在大学里学的是经济学专业,很富有。由此可知A项错误,故选A。
24.According
to
the
last
paragraph,
we
can
conclude
at
the
campaign
________.
A.all
people
didn't
agree
with
the
remarks
Trump
made
B.Trump
had
no
Republican
rivals
C.at
a
point
all
Americans
protested
against
Trump
D.Trump
owed
his
success
to
his
family
解析:选A 推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知,由于特朗普的言论存在争议或错误而引发抗议集会。故选A。
B
The
media
provides
us
with
the
observations
and
experiences
from
which
we
build
up
our
personal
understanding
of
the
world
and
how
it
works.Much
of
our
view
of
reality
is
based
on
media
messages.The
media,
to
a
great
extent,
gives
us
our
sense
of
reality.
Freedom
of
the
media
carries
with
it
certain
responsibilities
of
honesty,
fairness,
accuracy
and
accountability.The
power
of
the
media
to
create
and
destroy
human
values
comes
with
great
responsibility.
The
media
is
powerful
in
the
political
system,
having
great
influence
on
politics
and
on
forming
social
change.The
power
is
to
decide
who
will
communicate
what
to
whom.Television
can
greatly
influence
the
election
of
a
national
leader
on
the
basis
of
his
or
her
image.
Professional
journalists
do
have
a
code
of
ethics
(道德标准).Journalists
make
a
judgment
about
what's
safe
and
appropriate
to
report,
which
often
involves
difficult
choices.German
sociologist
Max
Weber
distinguishes
between
“ethics
of
conviction”
and
“ethics
of
responsibility”.According
to
the
latter
(ethics
of
responsibility),
journalists
must
take
into
account
the
foreseeable
consequences
of
their
reporting,
and
the
impact
it
will
have
on
society.The
former,
on
the
other
hand,
asks
journalists
to
tell
the
truth,
regardless
of
the
consequences.According
to
Weber,
both
ideas
of
ethics
should
be
considered.
Without
doubt,
information
is
power,
and
the
big
owners
of
the
mass
media
are
very
powerful
people.Television
and
radio
stations,
newspapers,
magazines,
and
websites
are,
largely,
owned
and
controlled
by
profit making
businesses.It
is
not
strange
that
their
ideas
will
get
promoted
at
times.
It
is
my
view
that
such
power
and
responsibility
should
never
be
left
in
the
hands
of
a
few.I
believe
it
is
our
responsibility
as
concerned
citizens
to
make
sure
we
are
not
merely
passive
viewers,
readers
or
listeners.Together
we
can
have
a
huge
influence
on
the
media
by
making
our
views
known.
语篇解读:媒体对公众的价值观、对整个社会有着很大的影响,因此应肩负起相应的责任。
25.What's
the
first
paragraph
mainly
about
A.Responsibilities
of
the
media.
B.Influence
of
the
media.
C.History
of
the
media.
D.Problems
of
the
media.
解析:选B 主旨大意题。第一段主要介绍媒体是如何影响公众的。
26.We
can
learn
from
the
third
paragraph
that
________.
A.the
media
is
more
interested
in
politics
than
other
fields
B.forming
social
change
is
the
main
duty
of
the
media
C.the
great
power
of
the
media
is
controlled
by
political
figures
D.the
media
can
affect
politics
by
forming
political
figures'
images
解析:选D 推理判断题。从第三段的最后一句“Television
can
greatly
influence
the
election
of
a
national
leader
on
the
basis
of
his
or
her
image.”可知D项正确。
27.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.The
mass
media
should
be
owned
by
the
government.
B.The
media
industry
has
developed
into
a
new
age
in
recent
years.
C.In
most
cases,
journalists
are
more
powerful
than
the
owners
of
the
media.
D.The
media
tends
to
promote
the
ideas
of
their
owners
sometimes.
解析:选D 细节理解题。从第五段的最后一句“It
is
not
strange
that
their
ideas
will
get
promoted
at
times.”可知D项正确。
28.In
the
writer's
opinion,
citizens
should
________.
A.trust
the
mass
media
B.become
an
influence
on
the
media
C.know
how
the
media
works
D.try
to
report
news
themselves
解析:选B 推理判断题。从最后一段的“it
is
our
responsibility
as
concerned
citizens
to
make
sure
we
are
not
merely
passive
viewers,
readers
or
listeners.Together
we
can
have
a
huge
influence
on
the
media
by
making
our
views
known.”可知B项正确。
C
Once
a
month,
just
after
sunset,
trucks
fill
an
outdoor
parking
lot
in
Los
Angeles,
California.
Some
trucks
have
clothing
or
jewelry
for
sale.
They
are
known
as
fashion
trucks
that
can
go
to
any
place
where
there
are
more
customers.
When
you
come
into
a
fashion
truck,
it's
kind
of
like
going
into
a
small
clothes
shop,
and
you
can
choose
through
everything.
The
back
of
the
truck
is
a
mini store.
Clothing
hangs
on
one
side.
Jewelry
and
purses
are
on
the
other
side.
The
store
looks
well organized.
There
is
also
a
very
small
room
for
trying
on
clothes.
Jordana
Fortaleza,
one
of
the
stores'
owners,
says
the
cost
of
owning
a
truck
is
much
lower
than
making
monthly
payments
for
a
short
use
of
a
store.
And
you
can
take
your
business
to
the
customers.
But
Jordana
Fortaleza
says
there
are
also
difficulties.
The
biggest
challenge
is
the
weather.
When
it's
cold
outside,
there
is
no
one
going
out
to
visit
the
fashion
trucks.
Another
problem
is
the
truck.
When
it
breaks
down,
the
repairs
can
take
days
and
business
has
to
stop
during
the
repair
work.
Fashion
trucks
are
giving
Internet
business
some
competition.
California
Fashion
Association
President
Ilse
Metchek
says
impulse
(冲动的)
buying
was
once
a
big
part
of
house
shop
sales.
Now
many
people
buy
goods
online
where
careful
buying
happens.
She
says
shoppers
may
be
more
attracted
in
fashion
trucks
by
the
good
prices.
Jordana
Fortaleza
says
business
owners
are
putting
more
than
just
nice
stores
on
wheels.
“Any
kind
of
business
you
can
put
in
a
house
shop
can
be
put
into
a
truck.
So,
there
is
a
truck
that
sells
flowers,
and
another
that
features
special
sportswear.
A
non profit
(非盈利的)
group,
St.
Vincent
de
Paul,
specially
sells
used
goods,”
she
added.
29.What
do
we
know
about
a
fashion
truck
A.It
mainly
sells
fashionable
clothes.
B.The
clothes
are
usually
hung
around
it.
C.Customers
have
to
try
on
clothes
outside
it.
D.It
can
travel
everywhere
to
do
business.
解析:选D 细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知,时装卡车是可以移动的,它能到任何地方去卖东西。
30.According
to
Jordana
Fortaleza,
one
advantage
of
the
fashion
truck
is
________.
A.saving
the
cost
of
renting
a
house
shop
B.attracting
more
customers
than
a
house
shop
C.being
able
to
find
what
are
the
best
sellers
D.making
owners
know
how
to
earn
more
money
解析:选A 细节理解题。由第三段第一句可知,时装卡车可以节省租实体店面的费用。
31.What
is
the
biggest
difficulty
for
a
fashion
truck
A.The
long
journey.
B.The
limited
space
inside
the
truck.
C.The
bad
weather.
D.The
breaking
down
of
the
truck.
解析:选C 细节理解题。由第三段“The
biggest
challenge
is
the
weather.”可知,时尚卡车最大的挑战来自于坏天气。
32.What
may
attract
a
customer
to
shop
in
a
fashion
truck
A.The
high
quality
of
the
goods.
B.The
good
service
of
the
truck
owners.
C.Many
choices
of
the
goods.
D.The
low
prices
of
the
goods.
解析:选D 推理判断题。由第四段“She
says
shoppers
may
be
more
attracted
in
fashion
trucks
by
the
good
prices.”可知,低廉的价格可能会吸引顾客。
D
Watching
television
makes
it
easier
for
toddlers
(学走路的孩子)
to
kick
and
scream,
according
to
a
US
study.
Children
under
two
should
not
watch
any
TV.
The
longer
they
sit
in
front
of
the
TV,
the
worse
their
behaviour
becomes.
Just
having
the
TV
on
in
the
background,
even
if
the
child
wasn't
watching
it,
was
also
connected
to
troublemaking
behavior
although
the
relationship
wasn't
strong,
said
the
researchers.
“Parents
should
be
smart
about
TV
use,”
researcher
Jennifer
Manganello,
from
the
University
at
Albany,
New
York,
said.
“They
should
limit
the
time
that
children
use
TV,
pay
attention
to
the
content
of
TV
programs,
and
consider
how
TV
is
used
throughout
the
home.”
The
study
looked
at
3,128
women
from
20
US
cities
who
had
a
child
between
2005
and
2008.
While
there
was
some
diversity
(差异)
of
education
among
the
women,
one third
hadn't
graduated
from
high
school.
Two thirds
of
the
mothers
said
their
three year old
children
watched
more
than
two
hours
of
TV
a
day,
and
the
average
(平均的)
viewing
time
for
children
was
around
three
hours.
On
average,
the
TV
was
on
for
about
five
additional
hours
on
a
common
day.
After
accounting
for
factors
(因素)
such
as
living
in
a
violent
neighborhood,
scientists
also
found
watching
TV
was
strongly
connected
to
the
behaviour
such
as
hitting
others,
having
angry
moods,
being
disobedient
(不服从的),
and
screaming
a
lot.
The
researchers
thought
that
children
may
see
violence
on
TV,
and
spend
less
time
on
positive
development
tasks
such
as
reading
or
playing.
The
American
Academy
of
Pediatrics
suggests
no
TV
at
all
for
children
at
two
and
younger,
and
two
hours
a
day
or
less
for
older
kids.
33.What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A.Children
should
choose
positive
programs.
B.Children
should
keep
away
from
TV.
C.Watching
TV
can
make
children
violent.
D.Parents
should
watch
less
TV.
解析:选C 主旨大意题。结合文章第一段最后一句可知,不论什么节目都会对孩子有影响;由文章最后一段可知,专家并不杜绝孩子看电视。
34.What
can
be
learned
about
the
study
between
2005
and
2008
from
the
passage
A.The
TV
was
on
for
about
three
hours.
B.The
women
studied
have
different
jobs.
C.The
study
included
men
and
women.
D.Most
women
allowed
their
children
to
watch
TV.
解析:选D 细节理解题。结合第七段中“Two thirds
of
the
mothers
said
their
three year old
children
watched
more
than
two
hours
of
TV
a
day
...”一句可知答案。
35.Children
who
spend
much
time
watching
TV
will
________.
A.not
be
hit
by
others
B.be
influenced
by
others
C.become
angry
easily
D.know
more
about
the
neighborhood
解析:选C 细节理解题。结合文章倒数第三段可知答案。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone
needs
a
break,
and
vacations
are
not
meant
for
serious
study.__36__
The
Spring
Festival
is
around
the
corner,
so
this
is
the
perfect
time
to
discuss
some
great
English
language
literature
to
take
on
a
long
train
journey.
Before
getting
into
the
recommendations,
you
need
to
determine
your
English
reading
comprehension
level.
If
you're
at
the
primary
level,
there
are
two
options:
reading
a
children's
book
or
reading
a
book
that
you've
read
in
Chinese
translation.
__37__
If
you're
at
the
intermediate
level,
popular
books
like
pop
fiction,
mysteries
and
thrillers
are
good
options.
For
advanced
readers,
classic
works
of
literature
or
modern
prize
winners
(Nobel,
Pulitzer)
are
good
options.
__38__
When
I
pick
up
a
book
I
like,
even
though
the
first
few
chapters
are
really
hard
to
get
through,
I
would
try
to
get
accustomed
to
the
language
the
author
uses.
Generally,
after
the
first
few
chapters,
things
get
a
lot
easier,
especially
if
I
get
involved
in
the
story.
Another
great
way
to
keep
yourself
motivated
is
to
find
a
friend
who's
interested
in
reading
the
same
book.
You
can
make
goals
that
you
both
want
to
achieve.__39__
Some
quick
recommendations:
Harry
Potter,
start
with
the
first
book
and
go
on
from
there;
The
Chronicles
of
Narnia
series;
anything
by
US
writer
Michael
Crichton;
and
if
you
like
horror,
US
writer
Stephen
King
is
always
unusual
and
fun.
__40__
Happy
reading!
A.If
you
pick
a
book
which
is
so
challenging,
it
will
be
too
stressful.
B.The
most
important
thing
is
to
pick
a
book
that
you're
really
interested
in.
C.You
may
also
enjoy
your
reading
when
hanging
out
with
your
family.
D.You
should
just
find
a
topic
or
author
you're
interested
in,
and
the
rest
will
go
from
there.
E.You
can
also
discuss
plot
lines
or
vocabulary
issues
with
each
other
by
SMS
or
e mail.
F.Instead,
they're
a
great
way
to
take
a
break
and
enjoy
a
good
book.
G.This
will
help
you
get
over
any
unfamiliar
word
or
phrase,
since
you're
already
familiar
with
the
story.
答案:36~40 FGBED
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Luke
has
always
been
my
closest
companion
these
past
five
years.
As
you
already
know,
there
are
a
lot
of
__41__
in
forests
during
the
summer
season.
Many
forests
are
badly
__42__
by
fire
each
year.
Not
far
from
our
shelter,
a
forest
caught
fire
during
this
hot
summer.
We
were
in
July,
with
a
heat
wave
__43__
for
three
days.
Luke
rushed
__44__
the
forest
where
flames
sent
a
terrible
heat.
There
was
no
longer
any
__45__
at
the
moment
to
wait
for
Luke
to
come
back
to
the
shelter.
In
fact,
I
was
waiting
for
the
firemen
to
__46__
his
death
to
me
in
the
forest.
__47__,
a
fireman
burst
into
my
office
and
told
me
that
my
dog
Luke
__48__
to
save
four
kittens
caught
in
the
fire.
According
to
the
fireman,
Luke
seized
the
kittens,
one
by
one
moving
them
to
a
__49__
place.
I
immediately
accompanied
the
fireman
to
the
forest
to
pick
up
the
rescued
kittens.
Once
on
the
__50__
of
the
incident,
Luke
was
not
there.
Then
we
heard
the
__51__
of
a
dog
came
from
the
forest
barking
furiously
(猛烈地).
I
__52__
it
was
my
dog
Luke.
The
firemen
__53__
the
tracks
of
the
dog
until
they
found
him
barking
__54__
by
the
side
of
an
injured
fireman
who
was
lying
on
the
ground
and
waiting
for
__55__
from
his
colleagues.
__56__
Luke,
four
kittens
and
a
fireman
were
saved.
That
day,
I
was
very
proud
of
Luke
for
his
two
heroic
__57__.
Luke
showed
much
compassion
(同情)
for
both
__58__
like
him
and
for
a
human
being.
Truth
to
tell,
my
happiness
is
great
and
__59__.
I
visited
the
fireman
accompanied
with
my
adorable
Luke.
What
a
memorable
scene
when
the
fireman
__60__
Luke
tightly
to
his
chest!
“One
thousand
thanks,
Luke,
for
saving
my
life,”
the
fireman
said.
语篇解读:宠物是人类忠实的朋友,往往在危急时刻,是它们发挥出了至关重要的作用。在一场森林大火中,一只勇敢的狗奋不顾身,拯救了多条生命……
41.A.ways        
B.fires
C.plants
D.farmers
解析:选B 根据下文“by
fire
each
year”可知,在夏季,森林中有许多火灾。
42.A.visited
B.cut
C.damaged
D.threatened
解析:选C 每年许多森林都被火灾严重毁坏。
43.A.setting
off
B.giving
out
C.coming
out
D.going
on
解析:选D 根据上文“...
a
forest
caught
fire
during
this
hot
summer.
We
were
in
July
...,”可知,在今年的酷暑时节,一片离我们收容所不远的森林起了大火。一场热浪袭来,足足持续了三天的时间。
44.A.towards
B.through
C.round
D.down
解析:选A 卢克冲向那片森林。
45.A.meaning
B.opportunity
C.hope
D.time
解析:选C 根据下文“In
fact,
I
was
waiting
for
the
firemen
to
________
his
death
to
me
in
the
forest.”可知,此时,已没有任何希望等卢克回到收容所了。
46.A.share
B.explain
C.predict
D.announce
解析:选D 根据下文“told
me
that”可知,“我”是在等着消防队员向我宣布卢克在森林中身亡的消息。
47.A.Clearly
B.Suddenly
C.Obviously
D.Disappointingly
解析:选B 根据下文“a
fireman
burst
into
my
office”可知,突然,一名消防员闯入我的办公室。
48.A.decided
B.agreed
C.failed
D.managed
解析:选D 根据下文“Luke
seized
the
kittens,
one
by
one
moving
them
to
a
________
place.”可知,卢克成功地解救了四只陷入火灾中的小猫。
49.A.peaceful
B.special
C.safe
D.secret
解析:选C 卢克叼着这些小猫,一只一只地把它们转移到了安全的地方。
50.A.scene
B.position
C.situation
D.direction
解析:选A 根据上文“I
immediately
accompanied
the
fireman
to
the
forest
to
pick
up
the
rescued
kittens.”可知,“我”立刻陪着这名消防员到事故现场,去接那几只被救的小猫。
51.A.history
B.sound
C.story
D.noise
解析:选B 根据下文“a
dog
came
from
the
forest
barking
furiously”可知,“我们”听到从森林里传出狗的狂吠声。
52.A.repeated
B.imagined
C.pretended
D.recognized
解析:选D “我”认出那是卢克的声音。
53.A.followed
B.cleaned
C.recorded
D.examined
解析:选A 根据下文“until
they
found
him
barking
________
by
the
side
of
an
injured
fireman”可知,消防员们跟随卢克的踪迹,最后他们发现它在一个受伤的消防员旁边叫。
54.A.bravely
B.pitifully
C.loudly
D.angrily
解析:选C 根据上文“a
dog
came
from
the
forest
barking
furiously”可知,Luke应该大叫,为了让消防员能找到他们。
55.A.apology
B.information
C.connection
D.rescue
解析:选D 消防员躺在地上,正在等待援救。
56.A.Thanks
to
B.In
spite
of
C.In
regard
to
D.In
addition
to
解析:选A 根据下文“four
kittens
and
a
fireman
were
saved”可知,多亏了卢克,一名消防员和四只小猫均得以获救。
57.A.figures
B.actions
C.productions
D.qualities
解析:选B 根据上下文可知,Luke救了四只小猫和一名消防员,由此可知,“我”为卢克的这两次英勇行为而感到自豪不已。
58.A.children
B.friends
C.animals
D.patients
解析:选C 根据下文“like
him”可知,Luke对那些像他一样的动物怀有同情之心。
59.A.immeasurable
B.free
C.simple
D.lasting
解析:选A 根据上下文内容可知,Luke救了猫和消防员的生命,作者由此而产生的巨大愉悦感是无法估量的。
60.A.adopted
B.hugged
C.turned
up
D.looked
at
解析:选B 根据“tightly
to
his
chest”可知,消防员紧紧地把卢克抱在胸前。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
To
a
large
degree,
the
measure
of
our
peace
of
mind
is
__61__
(determine)
by
how
much
we
are
able
to
live
on
the
present
moment.
Regardless
of
what
happened
yesterday___62__
last
year,
and
what
may
happen
tomorrow,
the
present
moment
is
where
you
are

always!
Without
question,
many
of
us
spend
too
much
of
our
lives
__63__
(worry)
about
variety
of
things
around
us.
We
allow
past
problems
and
future
concerns
to
dominate
(支配)
our
present
moments
so
much
so
that
we
end
__64__
anxious,
frustrated,
depressed,
and
hopeless.
On
the
other
hand,
we
also
postpone
our
sense
of
satisfaction,
our
stated
priorities
(优先处理的事),
and
our
__65__
(
happy
),
often
convincing
ourselves
that
“someday”
will
be
much
better
__66__
today.
Unfortunately,
the
same
brain
__67__
tells
us
to
look
toward
the
future
will
only
repeat
itself
so
that
“someday”
never
__68__
(actual)
arrives.
John
Lennone
once
said,
“Life
is
what
is
happening
while
we
are
busy
making
other
plans.”
When
we
are
busy
making
“other
plans”,
our
children
are
busy
growing
up,
__69__
people
we
love
are
moving
away
and
dying,
our
bodies
are
getting
out
of
shape,
and
our
dreams
__70__
(slip)
away.
In
short,
we
miss
out
on
life.
答案:61.determined 62.or 63.worrying 64.up
65.happiness 66.than 67.that 68.actually
69.the 70.are
slipping
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My
parents
and
I
went
to
the
park
last
Sunday.
There
were
lots
of
visitors
stand
in
front
of
the
ticket
window.
We
waited
for
a
long
time
and
buy
three
tickets.
In
the
Tiger
Mountain
of
the
park,
I
was
too
eager
to
see
the
fierce
frightened
animals
that
I
quickened
my
steps
through
the
crowd.
Unfortunate,
I
got
separated
from
my
parents.
I
had
hard
time
looking
for
them,
and
I
had
no
luck.
Wandering
in
the
park,
I
felt
alone
without
any
companions.
Worse
still,
I
had
no
money,
so
I
had
to
walk
to
home,
covering
as
much
as
5
kilometer.
答案:第二句:stand→standing
第三句:buy→bought
第四句:too→so;
frightened→frightening
第五句:Unfortunate→Unfortunately
第六句:had
后加
a;
and→but
第七句:alone→lonely
第八句:去掉
walk后面的
to;
kilometer→kilometers
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是一名建筑工人,名叫李华。你和工友在修建地基时挖出一些古代文物。有些人建议卖掉,但你不同意。请你用英语给China
Daily(《中国日报》)的编辑写一封信反映此情况,阐明你的理由,并提出建议。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.信的格式和开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:修建地基lay
the
foundations
Dear
Editor,
I'm
a
construction
worker.___________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
参考范文:
Dear
Editor,
I'm
a
construction
worker.
When
some
other
workers
and
I
were
laying
the
foundations
of
a
building,
we
dug
out
some
ancient
cultural
relics.
We
were
all
happy
and
excited,
but
then
we
had
different
opinions
on
how
to
deal
with
them.
Some
people
suggested
we
sell
them
so
that
we
could
get
lots
of
money.
But
I
didn't
agree
because
these
cultural
relics
are
our
country's
wealth
and
they
belong
to
our
country.
As
Chinese
people,
we
should
protect
them.
So
I
told
them
we
shouldn't
sell
them,
because
cultural
relics
represent
a
country's
culture
and
history.
I
think
we
should
donate
these
cultural
relics
to
our
country
in
case
they
might
be
sold
abroad
secretly.
We
should
never
lose
them.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
HuaUnit4
Making
the
news单元学业水平达标
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷 
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
does
the
woman
advise
the
man
to
do
A.She
advises
him
to
work
hard
at
his
lessons.
B.She
advises
him
to
go
to
sleep.
C.She
advises
him
to
stay
there
and
wait.
2.
Why
was
the
man
late
for
the
film
A.Because
he
had
an
unexpected
visitor.
B.Because
he
had
to
take
his
son
to
his
parents.
C.Because
his
car
broke
down
on
the
way.
3.
How
much
are
the
oranges
A.6
cents
a
pound.  B.16
cents
a
pound.
C.60
cents
a
pound.
4.
Where
may
Bob
be
A.In
the
bedroom
sleeping.
B.In
the
office
working.
C.At
the
lab
sleeping.
5.
When
will
the
movie
start
A.It's
already
on.
B.It'll
start
at
eight.
C.It'll
start
after
eight
o'clock.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.
What
will
the
man
do
in
the
evening
A.Go
to
London.
B.Meet
somebody.
C.See
the
woman
again.
7.
Where
are
the
speakers
A.In
the
street.
B.In
a
hotel.
C.In
a
taxi.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.What
do
they
know
about
Bob's
illness
A.He
must
have
got
it
in
India.
B.He
must
have
worked
too
hard.
C.He
must
have
been
badly
treated
when
ill
in
India.
9.What
is
NOT
true
about
his
illness
A.He
is
getting
better
and
better.
B.He
should
have
seen
a
doctor
earlier.
C.It
was
too
late
to
send
him
to
the
hospital.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Where
does
this
conversation
probably
take
place
A.In
a
bookstore.
B.In
a
department
store.
C.In
a
ticket
office.
11.Does
the
man
find
what
he
wants
A.Yes.
B.No.
C.He's
still
looking
for
it.
12.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
when
the
man
wants
that
thing
A.It
is
sold
out.
B.The
man
can
come
back
for
it
after
some
days.
C.They
don't
sell
this
here.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What
does
the
boy
want
to
celebrate
A.His
18th
birthday.
B.His
19th
birthday.
C.His
20th
birthday.
14.Where
does
the
boy
want
to
celebrate
his
birthday
A.In
a
bar.
B.At
his
home.
C.In
a
restaurant.
15.What
does
the
woman
suggest
A.Making
a
salad.
B.Buying
some
flowers.
C.Buying
some
drinks.
16.When
will
the
boy
order
a
birthday
cake
A.On
Saturday
morning.
B.On
Saturday
afternoon.
C.On
Sunday
morning.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Who
is
the
speaker
A.An
official.
B.A
tourist.
C.A
guide.
18.When
can
you
come
if
you
want
to
see
how
bread
was
baked
200
years
ago
A.On
Sunday
afternoon.
B.On
Tuesday
morning.
C.On
Saturday
afternoon.
19.Where
did
Sir
Henry
come
from
A.England.
B.The
USA.
C.France.
20.How
many
interesting
places
are
mentioned
here
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Donald
John
Trump,
born
June
14,
1946,
is
an
American
businessman.
As
the
Republican
Party's
nominee
for
president
in
the
2016
election,
he
defeated
Hillary
Clinton
in
the
general
election
on
November
9,
2016.
Trump
is
the
chairman
and
president
of
The
Trump
Organization,
which
is
the
principal
holding
company
for
his
real
estate
(房地产)
ventures
and
other
business
interests.
During
his
career,
Trump
has
built
office
towers,
hotels,
casinos,
golf
courses,
and
other
branded
facilities
worldwide.
Trump
was
born
and
raised
in
New
York
City
and
received
a
bachelor's
degree
in
economics
from
the
Wharton
School
of
the
University
of
Pennsylvania
in
1968.
In
1971
he
was
given
control
of
his
father
Fred
Trump's
real
estate
and
construction
firm
and
later
renamed
it
The
Trump
Organization.
Trump
has
appeared
at
the
Miss
USA
pageants,
which
he
owned
from
1996
to
2015,
and
has
made
cameo
(配角)
appearances
in
films
and
television
series.
He
sought
the
Reform
Party
presidential
nomination
(提名)
in
2000,
but
withdrew
before
voting
began.
He
hosted
and
co produced
The
Apprentice,
a
reality
television
series
on
NBC,
from
2004
to
2015.
As
of
2016,
he
was
listed
by
Forbes
as
the
324th
wealthiest
person
in
the
world,
and
156th
in
the
United
States.
In
June
2015,
Trump
announced
his
candidacy
(候选人资格)
for
president
as
a
Republican
and
quickly
emerged
as
the
front runner
for
his
party's
nomination.
In
May
2016,
his
remaining
Republican
rivals
suspended
(暂停)
their
campaigns,
and
in
July
he
was
formally
nominated
for
president
at
the
2016
Republican
National
Convention.
Trump's
campaign
has
received
unprecedented
media
coverage
and
international
attention.
Many
of
his
statements
in
interviews,
on
Twitter,
and
at
campaign
rallies
(集会)
have
been
controversial
or
false.
Several
rallies
during
the
primaries
were
accompanied
by
protests
or
riots.
21.What
do
we
know
about
Donald
John
Trump
A.His
career
is
limited
in
America.
B.It
was
a
surprise
that
he
defeated
Hillary
Clinton.
C.His
business
has
expanded
all
over
the
world.
D.His
father
was
against
him
being
a
politician.
22.What's
main
idea
of
Paragraph
3
A.Introduction
to
Trump's
life.
B.Introduction
to
Trump's
family.
C.The
secret
of
Trump's
success.
D.Trump's
dream.
23.Which
of
the
following
is
WRONG
for
Donald
John
Trump
once
A.He
once
acted
as
a
leading
actor
in
films.
B.He
once
worked
as
a
host.
C.He
owns
a
lot
of
money.
D.He
majored
in
economics
in
university.
24.According
to
the
last
paragraph,
we
can
conclude
at
the
campaign
________.
A.all
people
didn't
agree
with
the
remarks
Trump
made
B.Trump
had
no
Republican
rivals
C.at
a
point
all
Americans
protested
against
Trump
D.Trump
owed
his
success
to
his
family
B
The
media
provides
us
with
the
observations
and
experiences
from
which
we
build
up
our
personal
understanding
of
the
world
and
how
it
works.Much
of
our
view
of
reality
is
based
on
media
messages.The
media,
to
a
great
extent,
gives
us
our
sense
of
reality.
Freedom
of
the
media
carries
with
it
certain
responsibilities
of
honesty,
fairness,
accuracy
and
accountability.The
power
of
the
media
to
create
and
destroy
human
values
comes
with
great
responsibility.
The
media
is
powerful
in
the
political
system,
having
great
influence
on
politics
and
on
forming
social
change.The
power
is
to
decide
who
will
communicate
what
to
whom.Television
can
greatly
influence
the
election
of
a
national
leader
on
the
basis
of
his
or
her
image.
Professional
journalists
do
have
a
code
of
ethics
(道德标准).Journalists
make
a
judgment
about
what's
safe
and
appropriate
to
report,
which
often
involves
difficult
choices.German
sociologist
Max
Weber
distinguishes
between
“ethics
of
conviction”
and
“ethics
of
responsibility”.According
to
the
latter
(ethics
of
responsibility),
journalists
must
take
into
account
the
foreseeable
consequences
of
their
reporting,
and
the
impact
it
will
have
on
society.The
former,
on
the
other
hand,
asks
journalists
to
tell
the
truth,
regardless
of
the
consequences.According
to
Weber,
both
ideas
of
ethics
should
be
considered.
Without
doubt,
information
is
power,
and
the
big
owners
of
the
mass
media
are
very
powerful
people.Television
and
radio
stations,
newspapers,
magazines,
and
websites
are,
largely,
owned
and
controlled
by
profit making
businesses.It
is
not
strange
that
their
ideas
will
get
promoted
at
times.
It
is
my
view
that
such
power
and
responsibility
should
never
be
left
in
the
hands
of
a
few.I
believe
it
is
our
responsibility
as
concerned
citizens
to
make
sure
we
are
not
merely
passive
viewers,
readers
or
listeners.Together
we
can
have
a
huge
influence
on
the
media
by
making
our
views
known.
25.What's
the
first
paragraph
mainly
about
A.Responsibilities
of
the
media.
B.Influence
of
the
media.
C.History
of
the
media.
D.Problems
of
the
media.
26.We
can
learn
from
the
third
paragraph
that
________.
A.the
media
is
more
interested
in
politics
than
other
fields
B.forming
social
change
is
the
main
duty
of
the
media
C.the
great
power
of
the
media
is
controlled
by
political
figures
D.the
media
can
affect
politics
by
forming
political
figures'
images
27.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.The
mass
media
should
be
owned
by
the
government.
B.The
media
industry
has
developed
into
a
new
age
in
recent
years.
C.In
most
cases,
journalists
are
more
powerful
than
the
owners
of
the
media.
D.The
media
tends
to
promote
the
ideas
of
their
owners
sometimes.
28.In
the
writer's
opinion,
citizens
should
________.
A.trust
the
mass
media
B.become
an
influence
on
the
media
C.know
how
the
media
works
D.try
to
report
news
themselves
C
Once
a
month,
just
after
sunset,
trucks
fill
an
outdoor
parking
lot
in
Los
Angeles,
California.
Some
trucks
have
clothing
or
jewelry
for
sale.
They
are
known
as
fashion
trucks
that
can
go
to
any
place
where
there
are
more
customers.
When
you
come
into
a
fashion
truck,
it's
kind
of
like
going
into
a
small
clothes
shop,
and
you
can
choose
through
everything.
The
back
of
the
truck
is
a
mini store.
Clothing
hangs
on
one
side.
Jewelry
and
purses
are
on
the
other
side.
The
store
looks
well organized.
There
is
also
a
very
small
room
for
trying
on
clothes.
Jordana
Fortaleza,
one
of
the
stores'
owners,
says
the
cost
of
owning
a
truck
is
much
lower
than
making
monthly
payments
for
a
short
use
of
a
store.
And
you
can
take
your
business
to
the
customers.
But
Jordana
Fortaleza
says
there
are
also
difficulties.
The
biggest
challenge
is
the
weather.
When
it's
cold
outside,
there
is
no
one
going
out
to
visit
the
fashion
trucks.
Another
problem
is
the
truck.
When
it
breaks
down,
the
repairs
can
take
days
and
business
has
to
stop
during
the
repair
work.
Fashion
trucks
are
giving
Internet
business
some
competition.
California
Fashion
Association
President
Ilse
Metchek
says
impulse
(冲动的)
buying
was
once
a
big
part
of
house
shop
sales.
Now
many
people
buy
goods
online
where
careful
buying
happens.
She
says
shoppers
may
be
more
attracted
in
fashion
trucks
by
the
good
prices.
Jordana
Fortaleza
says
business
owners
are
putting
more
than
just
nice
stores
on
wheels.
“Any
kind
of
business
you
can
put
in
a
house
shop
can
be
put
into
a
truck.
So,
there
is
a
truck
that
sells
flowers,
and
another
that
features
special
sportswear.
A
non profit
(非盈利的)
group,
St.
Vincent
de
Paul,
specially
sells
used
goods,”
she
added.
29.What
do
we
know
about
a
fashion
truck
A.It
mainly
sells
fashionable
clothes.
B.The
clothes
are
usually
hung
around
it.
C.Customers
have
to
try
on
clothes
outside
it.
D.It
can
travel
everywhere
to
do
business.
30.According
to
Jordana
Fortaleza,
one
advantage
of
the
fashion
truck
is
________.
A.saving
the
cost
of
renting
a
house
shop
B.attracting
more
customers
than
a
house
shop
C.being
able
to
find
what
are
the
best
sellers
D.making
owners
know
how
to
earn
more
money
31.What
is
the
biggest
difficulty
for
a
fashion
truck
A.The
long
journey.
B.The
limited
space
inside
the
truck.
C.The
bad
weather.
D.The
breaking
down
of
the
truck.
32.What
may
attract
a
customer
to
shop
in
a
fashion
truck
A.The
high
quality
of
the
goods.
B.The
good
service
of
the
truck
owners.
C.Many
choices
of
the
goods.
D.The
low
prices
of
the
goods.
D
Watching
television
makes
it
easier
for
toddlers
(学走路的孩子)
to
kick
and
scream,
according
to
a
US
study.
Children
under
two
should
not
watch
any
TV.
The
longer
they
sit
in
front
of
the
TV,
the
worse
their
behaviour
becomes.
Just
having
the
TV
on
in
the
background,
even
if
the
child
wasn't
watching
it,
was
also
connected
to
troublemaking
behavior
although
the
relationship
wasn't
strong,
said
the
researchers.
“Parents
should
be
smart
about
TV
use,”
researcher
Jennifer
Manganello,
from
the
University
at
Albany,
New
York,
said.
“They
should
limit
the
time
that
children
use
TV,
pay
attention
to
the
content
of
TV
programs,
and
consider
how
TV
is
used
throughout
the
home.”
The
study
looked
at
3,128
women
from
20
US
cities
who
had
a
child
between
2005
and
2008.
While
there
was
some
diversity
(差异)
of
education
among
the
women,
one third
hadn't
graduated
from
high
school.
Two thirds
of
the
mothers
said
their
three year old
children
watched
more
than
two
hours
of
TV
a
day,
and
the
average
(平均的)
viewing
time
for
children
was
around
three
hours.
On
average,
the
TV
was
on
for
about
five
additional
hours
on
a
common
day.
After
accounting
for
factors
(因素)
such
as
living
in
a
violent
neighborhood,
scientists
also
found
watching
TV
was
strongly
connected
to
the
behaviour
such
as
hitting
others,
having
angry
moods,
being
disobedient
(不服从的),
and
screaming
a
lot.
The
researchers
thought
that
children
may
see
violence
on
TV,
and
spend
less
time
on
positive
development
tasks
such
as
reading
or
playing.
The
American
Academy
of
Pediatrics
suggests
no
TV
at
all
for
children
at
two
and
younger,
and
two
hours
a
day
or
less
for
older
kids.
33.What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A.Children
should
choose
positive
programs.
B.Children
should
keep
away
from
TV.
C.Watching
TV
can
make
children
violent.
D.Parents
should
watch
less
TV.
34.What
can
be
learned
about
the
study
between
2005
and
2008
from
the
passage
A.The
TV
was
on
for
about
three
hours.
B.The
women
studied
have
different
jobs.
C.The
study
included
men
and
women.
D.Most
women
allowed
their
children
to
watch
TV.
35.Children
who
spend
much
time
watching
TV
will
________.
A.not
be
hit
by
others
B.be
influenced
by
others
C.become
angry
easily
D.know
more
about
the
neighborhood
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone
needs
a
break,
and
vacations
are
not
meant
for
serious
study.__36__
The
Spring
Festival
is
around
the
corner,
so
this
is
the
perfect
time
to
discuss
some
great
English
language
literature
to
take
on
a
long
train
journey.
Before
getting
into
the
recommendations,
you
need
to
determine
your
English
reading
comprehension
level.
If
you're
at
the
primary
level,
there
are
two
options:
reading
a
children's
book
or
reading
a
book
that
you've
read
in
Chinese
translation.
__37__
If
you're
at
the
intermediate
level,
popular
books
like
pop
fiction,
mysteries
and
thrillers
are
good
options.
For
advanced
readers,
classic
works
of
literature
or
modern
prize
winners
(Nobel,
Pulitzer)
are
good
options.
__38__
When
I
pick
up
a
book
I
like,
even
though
the
first
few
chapters
are
really
hard
to
get
through,
I
would
try
to
get
accustomed
to
the
language
the
author
uses.
Generally,
after
the
first
few
chapters,
things
get
a
lot
easier,
especially
if
I
get
involved
in
the
story.
Another
great
way
to
keep
yourself
motivated
is
to
find
a
friend
who's
interested
in
reading
the
same
book.
You
can
make
goals
that
you
both
want
to
achieve.__39__
Some
quick
recommendations:
Harry
Potter,
start
with
the
first
book
and
go
on
from
there;
The
Chronicles
of
Narnia
series;
anything
by
US
writer
Michael
Crichton;
and
if
you
like
horror,
US
writer
Stephen
King
is
always
unusual
and
fun.
__40__
Happy
reading!
A.If
you
pick
a
book
which
is
so
challenging,
it
will
be
too
stressful.
B.The
most
important
thing
is
to
pick
a
book
that
you're
really
interested
in.
C.You
may
also
enjoy
your
reading
when
hanging
out
with
your
family.
D.You
should
just
find
a
topic
or
author
you're
interested
in,
and
the
rest
will
go
from
there.
E.You
can
also
discuss
plot
lines
or
vocabulary
issues
with
each
other
by
SMS
or
e mail.
F.Instead,
they're
a
great
way
to
take
a
break
and
enjoy
a
good
book.
G.This
will
help
you
get
over
any
unfamiliar
word
or
phrase,
since
you're
already
familiar
with
the
story.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Luke
has
always
been
my
closest
companion
these
past
five
years.
As
you
already
know,
there
are
a
lot
of
__41__
in
forests
during
the
summer
season.
Many
forests
are
badly
__42__
by
fire
each
year.
Not
far
from
our
shelter,
a
forest
caught
fire
during
this
hot
summer.
We
were
in
July,
with
a
heat
wave
__43__
for
three
days.
Luke
rushed
__44__
the
forest
where
flames
sent
a
terrible
heat.
There
was
no
longer
any
__45__
at
the
moment
to
wait
for
Luke
to
come
back
to
the
shelter.
In
fact,
I
was
waiting
for
the
firemen
to
__46__
his
death
to
me
in
the
forest.
__47__,
a
fireman
burst
into
my
office
and
told
me
that
my
dog
Luke
__48__
to
save
four
kittens
caught
in
the
fire.
According
to
the
fireman,
Luke
seized
the
kittens,
one
by
one
moving
them
to
a
__49__
place.
I
immediately
accompanied
the
fireman
to
the
forest
to
pick
up
the
rescued
kittens.
Once
on
the
__50__
of
the
incident,
Luke
was
not
there.
Then
we
heard
the
__51__
of
a
dog
came
from
the
forest
barking
furiously
(猛烈地).
I
__52__
it
was
my
dog
Luke.
The
firemen
__53__
the
tracks
of
the
dog
until
they
found
him
barking
__54__
by
the
side
of
an
injured
fireman
who
was
lying
on
the
ground
and
waiting
for
__55__
from
his
colleagues.
__56__
Luke,
four
kittens
and
a
fireman
were
saved.
That
day,
I
was
very
proud
of
Luke
for
his
two
heroic
__57__.
Luke
showed
much
compassion
(同情)
for
both
__58__
like
him
and
for
a
human
being.
Truth
to
tell,
my
happiness
is
great
and
__59__.
I
visited
the
fireman
accompanied
with
my
adorable
Luke.
What
a
memorable
scene
when
the
fireman
__60__
Luke
tightly
to
his
chest!
“One
thousand
thanks,
Luke,
for
saving
my
life,”
the
fireman
said.
语篇解读:宠物是人类忠实的朋友,往往在危急时刻,是它们发挥出了至关重要的作用。在一场森林大火中,一只勇敢的狗奋不顾身,拯救了多条生命……
41.A.ways        
B.fires
C.plants
D.farmers
42.A.visited
B.cut
C.damaged
D.threatened
43.A.setting
off
B.giving
out
C.coming
out
D.going
on
44.A.towards
B.through
C.round
D.down
45.A.meaning
B.opportunity
C.hope
D.time
46.A.share
B.explain
C.predict
D.announce
47.A.Clearly
B.Suddenly
C.Obviously
D.Disappointingly
48.A.decided
B.agreed
C.failed
D.managed
49.A.peaceful
B.special
C.safe
D.secret
50.A.scene
B.position
C.situation
D.direction
51.A.history
B.sound
C.story
D.noise
52.A.repeated
B.imagined
C.pretended
D.recognized
53.A.followed
B.cleaned
C.recorded
D.examined
54.A.bravely
B.pitifully
C.loudly
D.angrily
55.A.apology
B.information
C.connection
D.rescue
56.A.Thanks
to
B.In
spite
of
C.In
regard
to
D.In
addition
to
57.A.figures
B.actions
C.productions
D.qualities
58.A.children
B.friends
C.animals
D.patients
59.A.immeasurable
B.free
C.simple
D.lasting
60.A.adopted
B.hugged
C.turned
up
D.looked
at
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
To
a
large
degree,
the
measure
of
our
peace
of
mind
is
__61__
(determine)
by
how
much
we
are
able
to
live
on
the
present
moment.
Regardless
of
what
happened
yesterday___62__
last
year,
and
what
may
happen
tomorrow,
the
present
moment
is
where
you
are

always!
Without
question,
many
of
us
spend
too
much
of
our
lives
__63__
(worry)
about
variety
of
things
around
us.
We
allow
past
problems
and
future
concerns
to
dominate
(支配)
our
present
moments
so
much
so
that
we
end
__64__
anxious,
frustrated,
depressed,
and
hopeless.
On
the
other
hand,
we
also
postpone
our
sense
of
satisfaction,
our
stated
priorities
(优先处理的事),
and
our
__65__
(
happy
),
often
convincing
ourselves
that
“someday”
will
be
much
better
__66__
today.
Unfortunately,
the
same
brain
__67__
tells
us
to
look
toward
the
future
will
only
repeat
itself
so
that
“someday”
never
__68__
(actual)
arrives.
John
Lennone
once
said,
“Life
is
what
is
happening
while
we
are
busy
making
other
plans.”
When
we
are
busy
making
“other
plans”,
our
children
are
busy
growing
up,
__69__
people
we
love
are
moving
away
and
dying,
our
bodies
are
getting
out
of
shape,
and
our
dreams
__70__
(slip)
away.
In
short,
we
miss
out
on
life.
61____________
62________
63__________64___________
65______________
66____________
67________
68__________69___________
70______________
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My
parents
and
I
went
to
the
park
last
Sunday.
There
were
lots
of
visitors
stand
in
front
of
the
ticket
window.
We
waited
for
a
long
time
and
buy
three
tickets.
In
the
Tiger
Mountain
of
the
park,
I
was
too
eager
to
see
the
fierce
frightened
animals
that
I
quickened
my
steps
through
the
crowd.
Unfortunate,
I
got
separated
from
my
parents.
I
had
hard
time
looking
for
them,
and
I
had
no
luck.
Wandering
in
the
park,
I
felt
alone
without
any
companions.
Worse
still,
I
had
no
money,
so
I
had
to
walk
to
home,
covering
as
much
as
5
kilometer.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是一名建筑工人,名叫李华。你和工友在修建地基时挖出一些古代文物。有些人建议卖掉,但你不同意。请你用英语给China
Daily(《中国日报》)的编辑写一封信反映此情况,阐明你的理由,并提出建议。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.信的格式和开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:修建地基lay
the
foundations
Dear
Editor,
I'm
a
construction
worker.___________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua