Unit4
Making
the
news单元能力素养提升
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text
1)
M:
Would
you
like
a
pear
We
also
have
apples.
W:
Thanks,
but
I
never
eat
pears
or
apples.
Do
you
have
bananas
1.What
does
the
woman
want
A.Pears. B.Apples. C.Bananas.
(Text
2)
M:
Time
to
go
to
bed.
It's
already
half
past
ten.
W:
It's
still
early.
The
clock
is
fifteen
minutes
fast.
2.What
time
is
it
now
A.10:15.
B.10:30.
C.10:45.
(Text
3)
W:
I
don't
like
cabbage.
Can
you
eat
it
for
me
M:
But
Mom
said
we
should
eat
vegetables
every
day.
W:
OK.
3.What's
the
possible
relationship
between
the
two
speakers
A.Mother
and
son.
B.Brother
and
sister.
C.Doctor
and
patient.
(Text
4)
M:
Look.
The
snow
has
stopped.
The
sun
is
out
now.
W:
Do
you
want
to
make
a
snowman
M:
But
Mom
asked
me
to
help
her
in
the
kitchen.
W:
Then
let's
do
it
after
breakfast.
4.What
is
the
weather
like
now
A.Snowy.
B.Cloudy.
C.Fine.
(Text
5)
W:
When
will
Mike
come
to
China
M:
On
August
5.
W:
The
day
after
tomorrow
So
soon.
Have
you
made
any
plans
M:
Yes.
We'll
go
to
the
Great
Wall
on
the
first
day
and
the
Summer
Place
on
the
second
day.
5.What
will
the
man
and
Mike
do
on
the
first
day
A.Stay
at
home.
B.Visit
the
Great
Wall.
C.Go
to
the
Summer
Palace.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
(Text
6)
M:
Will
you
buy
this
red
dress
W:
No.
It's
a
little
too
big.
I
want
this
blue
one.
How
much
does
it
cost
M:
Sixty five
dollars.
But
if
you
take
both
the
blue
one
and
the
red
one,
you
only
have
to
pay
fifty
dollars
for
each.
W:
That's
really
a
bargain.
But
I
only
want
the
blue
one.
Can
you
give
me
a
discount,
too
M:
I'm
sorry,
but
I
can't.
W:
OK.
Pack
it
for
me,
please.
6.How
much
does
the
woman
have
to
pay
A.Fifty
dollars.
B.Sixty five
dollars.
C.One
hundred
dollars.
7.Where
does
this
conversation
take
place
A.In
a
store.
B.In
a
restaurant.
C.In
a
hotel.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
(Text
7)
W:
You
don't
look
alright.
Do
you
have
a
headache
M:
No.
My
stomach
is
killing
me.
I
think
I
need
to
go
to
see
a
doctor.
W:
What
did
you
eat
this
morning
M:
Some
bread
and
two
eggs.
I
also
had
a
glass
of
milk.
It
tasted
a
little
strange.
W:
It
must
have
gone
bad.
Let
me
call
Mom.
M:
Why
don't
you
go
to
the
hospital
with
me
W:
I
have
an
important
exam
tomorrow.
I
must
do
well
in
it.
M:
OK.
Call
Mom
now.
8.What's
wrong
with
the
man
A.He
has
a
headache.
B.He
has
a
toothache.
C.He
has
a
stomachache.
9.What
did
the
man
have
this
morning
A.Some
bread
and
two
eggs.
B.Some
bread
and
a
glass
of
milk.
C.Some
bread,
two
eggs
and
a
glass
of
milk.
10.What
will
the
woman
do
next
A.Prepare
for
her
exam.
B.Give
her
mom
a
phone
call.
C.Go
to
the
hospital
with
the
man.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
(Text
8)
M:
May
I
use
your
dictionary,
please
W:
Sure.
Here
you
are.
M:
Oh,
no.
I
don't
need
your
English English
dictionary.
I
don't
know
this
French
word.
W:
Are
you
learning
French,
too
M:
Yes.
I
started
learning
French
one
month
ago.
It's
not
easy,
is
it
W:
No.
But
I
don't
think
it's
too
difficult
for
you.
M:
Why
did
you
say
so
W:
You
are
so
good
at
English.
English
and
French
have
a
lot
in
common.
It
is
much
easier
for
English
learners
to
learn
French
or
German
well.
M:
I
guess
you
are
right.
Many
French
words
have
the
same
spelling
as
English
words
and
they
mean
the
same,
too.
W:
Yes.
11.What
does
the
man
want
A.An
English
dictionary.
B.A
German
dictionary.
C.A
French
dictionary.
12.What
do
we
know
about
the
man
A.He
learns
very
fast.
B.He
is
good
at
English.
C.He
knows
at
least
four
languages.
13.What
does
the
woman
think
of
English
and
French
A.English
is
much
easier
than
French.
B.French
is
more
important
than
English.
C.English
and
French
have
a
lot
in
common.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
(Text
9)
W:
Do
you
know
the
girl
in
red
under
the
tree
M:
You
mean
the
girl
who
is
reading
a
book
W:
Yes.
Do
you
know
her
M:
Yes.
She
lives
upstairs.
We've
known
each
other
since
we
were
little
kids.
W:
Is
she
easy
to
deal
with
M:
Yes.
She
is
very
kind.
She
is
always
ready
to
help
others.
So
she
is
very
popular
with
the
people
around
her.
She
is
good
at
her
studies,
too.
W:
I
want
to
make
friends
with
her.
Could
you
introduce
me
to
her
M:
Sure.
But
I
don't
want
to
disturb
her
now.
She
seems
to
be
interested
in
the
book.
W:
We
can
go
to
talk
to
her
when
she
stops
reading.
So
do
you
have
any
other
good
friends
in
our
school
M:
Yes.
But
they
are
all
boys.
W:
Boys
M:
Yes.
Do
you
want
to
know
them,
too
W:
Not
so
much.
14.What
is
the
girl
under
the
tree
doing
A.Reading
a
book.
B.Having
a
good
rest.
C.Talking
with
her
friend.
15.What
can
we
learn
about
the
man
and
the
girl
from
the
dialogue
A.They
are
classmates.
B.They
are
brother
and
sister.
C.They
live
in
the
same
building.
16.What
does
the
man
think
of
the
girl
A.Kind
and
rich.
B.Kind
and
popular.
C.Beautiful
and
friendly.
17.What
does
the
woman
want
to
do
A.Make
friends
with
the
man.
B.Make
friends
with
the
man's
friends.
C.Make
friends
with
the
girl.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
(Text
10)
I
like
my
uncle
very
much.
He
was
born
in
a
very
poor
family.
As
a
result,
he
had
to
make
money
by
himself
at
a
very
young
age.
But
he
never
gave
up
his
studies
because
of
that.
He
helped
others
carry
their
bags
in
the
train
station.
He
helped
his
neighbors
look
after
their
babies.
He
helped
them
mow
the
lawns.
He
did
all
kinds
of
jobs
to
make
money
to
help
support
the
family.
He
often
studied
and
did
his
homework
until
midnight.
Though
he
had
little
time
for
studying,
he
was
always
one
of
the
top
students
in
his
class.
He
went
to
college
when
he
was
eighteen
years
old.
And
he
finished
his
higher
education
on
a
full
scholarship.
At
college,
he
didn't
stop
making
money
in
his
spare
time
for
his
family.
After
leaving
college,
he
first
worked
in
a
foreign
company.
Three
years
later,
he
started
his
own
company.
Now
he
operates
his
company
very
well
and
has
become
a
millionaire.
Though
he
is
rich
now,
he
lives
a
very
simple
life.
And
he
often
encourages
us
to
work
hard.
My
uncle
has
set
a
good
example
to
us.
His
story
tells
us
that
everyone
can
succeed
as
long
as
he
tries,
no
matter
whether
he
was
born
poor
or
rich.
18.What
did
the
speaker's
uncle
have
to
do
at
a
young
age
A.He
had
to
give
up
his
studies.
B.He
had
to
make
money
by
himself.
C.He
had
to
ask
his
relatives
for
money.
19.How
did
the
speaker's
uncle
do
in
his
studies
A.Very
poorly.
B.Just
so so.
C.Very
well.
20.What
do
we
know
about
the
speaker's
uncle
now
A.He
has
become
very
rich.
B.He
works
in
a
foreign
company.
C.He
wants
to
give
up
his
own
business.
答案:1~5 CABCB 6~10 BACCB
11~15 CBCAC 16~20 BCBCA
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Researchers
say
bedtime
rules
may
improve
a
child's
development.A
new
study
found
better
results
in
four year olds
who
go
to
bed
around
the
same
time
every
night
and
sleep
at
least
eleven
hours.Getting
less
than
that
led
to
lower
abilities
in
language,
reading
and
early
math
skills.
Researchers
studied
about
eight
thousand
children
whose
parents
took
part
in
the
research
on
early
childhood.The
parents
answered
questions
by
telephone
at
nine
months
and
again
at
four
years.
Researcher
Erika
Gaylor
asked
parents
to
follow
routines
(惯例)
like
reading
books
or
telling
stories
to
their
children.Children
who
go
to
bed
after
nine
o'clock
took
longer
to
fall
asleep
and
slept
less.Children
also
got
less
sleep
if
they
did
not
have
bedtime
routines.
A
separate
study
found
that
more
sleep
may
even
make
a
person
run
faster.The
study
was
small
—
seven
players
in
the
Stanford
University
football
team.For
the
study,
they
aimed
for
(争取)
at
least
ten
hours
of
sleep
each
night
during
the
season.After
seven
to
eight
weeks
of
more
sleep,
the
players
ran
faster
in
short
training
races.They
also
felt
less
sleepy
during
the
day.
Stanford
sleep
researcher
Cheri
Mah
says
sleep
should
be
part
of
a
player's
training
program.This
is
some
of
her
advice:
Adults
should
try
to
get
seven
to
eight
hours
of
sleep
a
night.Teenagers
and
young
adults
should
aim
for
nine
hours
or
more.Go
to
bed
and
wake
up
at
the
same
time
every
day.And
take
brief
naps
during
the
day
to
get
more
sleep.
语篇解读:家长们知道每晚让孩子按时就寝不容易执行,但研究人员表示,规范的就寝时间有利于儿童成长发育。
21.The
underlined
“that”
in
the
first
paragraph
refers
to
“________”.
A.a
bedtime
rule
B.a
four year old
child
C.a
book
D.eleven
hours'
sleep
解析:选D 代词指代题。由上文可以推断that指的是十一小时的睡眠,所以D项为正确答案。
22.What
does
Erika
Gaylor
think
can
help
children
fall
asleep
A.Talking
with
children.
B.Doing
the
same
things
at
bedtime.
C.Asking
doctors
for
advice.
D.Going
to
bed
after
nine
o'clock.
解析:选B 细节理解题。由第三段的“Researcher
Erika
Gaylor
asked
parents
to
follow
routines
(惯例)
like
reading
books
or
telling
stories
to
their
children.”可知B项为正确答案。
23.From
the
fourth
paragraph
we
can
learn
that
________.
A.football
players
need
more
sleep
than
others
B.players
are
easily
injured
if
they
don't
sleep
well
C.too
much
training
can
make
players
feel
sleepy
D.enough
sleep
can
make
players
do
well
in
races
解析:选D 细节理解题。由第四段的“After
seven
to
eight
weeks
of
more
sleep,
the
players
ran
faster
in
short
training
races.”可知D项为正确答案。
24.What
does
the
passage
mainly
talk
about
A.Bedtime
rules
lead
to
better
skills.
B.Bad
sleeping
habits
cause
health
problems.
C.Children
need
more
sleep
than
adults.
D.Bedtime
rules
make
children
sleep
more.
解析:选A 主旨大意题。本文主要讲了规律的就寝时间和睡前活动能让孩子睡得更好,更有利于技能的提高,故选A项。
B
Newspapers
are
not
nearly
as
popular
today
as
they
were
in
the
past.
There
are
not
very
many
people
who
seriously
read
a
newspaper
every
day.
Most
people
only
read
the
sports
pages,
the
advice
or
the
gossip
columns,
the
comics,
and
perhaps
the
classified
advertisements.
Most
people
don't
take
time
to
read
real
news.
They
attempt
to
catch
the
reader's
interest
with
pictures
and
exciting
head lines.
These
techniques
are
used
on
the
front
page
because
it
is
the
first
thing
you
see
when
you
pick
up
the
paper.
The
first
page
attracts
attention
and
encourages
the
reader
to
look
through
the
rest
of
the
paper.
This
is
why
editors
always
look
for
a
good
first
page
story
and
a
headline
to
make
them
stop
and
look.
If
the
headline
is
horrible
enough
or
frightening
enough
or
wild
enough,
perhaps
they
will
go
on
to
read
the
front
page.
However,they
may
read
the
headlines,
but
that
is
all,
then
they
turn
to
the
sports
page,
or
comics,
or
advertisements.
It
seems
that
people
do
not
want
the
news
from
a
newspaper
any
more.
They
say
they
get
the
news
on
television
now.
More
people
watch
television
news
because
it
is
easier
and
more
interesting
than
reading
a
newspaper.
What
about
you
Do
you
read
news
from
a
newspaper
Do
you
think
it
is
easier
to
get
news
from
television
Or
do
you
care
about
news
at
all
Would
you
mind
if
there
were
no
news
语篇解读:现如今网络的发展对纸质报纸的冲击很大。本文作者呼吁大家更多地关注报纸。
25.According
to
the
passage,
newspapers
are
________.
A.more
popular
today
B.less
popular
today
C.as
popular
as
before
D.getting
more
and
more
popular
解析:选B 细节理解题。关键是理解文章的第一句话,由此可知报纸的地位已不如从前。
26.According
to
the
author,
which
of
the
following
newspapers
will
most
probably
attract
the
reader's
attention
A.The
ones
with
interesting
pictures
and
exciting
headlines
on
the
front
page.
B.The
ones
with
sports
news
on
the
front
page.
C.The
ones
with
classified
ads
on
the
front
page.
D.The
ones
with
gossip
columns
on
the
front
page.
解析:选A 推理判断题。新闻往往用一些图片和令人感兴趣的标题来吸引读者注意。
27.According
to
the
passage,
most
people
read
all
of
the
following
EXCEPT
________.
A.the
sports
page
B.comics
C.advertisements
D.real
news
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据文章第一段的第三、四句可以找到答案。
28.The
author's
attitude
toward
newspapers
is
________.
A.sympathetic
B.critical
C.negative
D.undetermined
解析:选A 态度意图题。由文章的第一句话可知作者对报纸今非昔比的状况有点感慨,作者认为报纸应该受到人们更多的关注。
C
After
the
examination,
the
doctor
told
my
parents
my
sight
would
get
worse
and
that
I
would
lose
my
sight
finally.
On
the
way
home
from
hospital,
no
one
said
a
word.
One
day,
would
I
only
imagine
the
scenery
beyond
the
glass
rather
than
see
it
That
September,
I
entered
middle
school.
Most
nights
I
had
homework
that
included
an
armful
of
books
to
read.
To
keep
up
with
other
children,
I
took
great
trouble
to
finish
the
task.
With
my
nose
a
couple
of
inches
from
the
page,
I
was
tired
easily.
What's
worse,
after
I
had
read
several
pages
on
my
own,
the
words
slipped
off
the
page
into
inky
pools.
However,
then
I
did
not
have
audio
books
and
electronic
devices
like
kids
do
now.
Instead,
Mom
volunteered
to
read
out
loud.
Mom
worked
part time,
cleaned
the
house,
cooked
and
spent
time
with
Grandma.
In
spite
of
being
so
busy,
she
showed
up
in
my
room
like
clockwork.
She
put
on
her
reading
glasses.
Mom
always
thought
those
glasses
made
her
look
old.
To
me,
she
looked
like
a
teacher.
In
my
room,
Mom's
voice
competed
with
the
ticking
of
the
clock.
Being
forced
to
focus
on
listening,
I
found
a
way
to
keep
my
marks
up
and
compete
with
the
other
kids.
When
the
teacher
asked
a
question,
I
raised
my
hand
with
confidence.
Teachers
praised
me
for
having
a
good
memory.
Reading
removed
my
fear
for
my
failing
sight,
reading
also
made
me
curious
about
other
people's
challenges
and
how
they
managed.
Though
I
could
not
use
my
eyes
to
fix
on
each
passage,
my
mind
lit
up
with
every
new
book.
True
to
what
the
doctor
said,
the
worst
came,
but
thanks
to
Mom,
my
sense
of
hearing
now
allows
me
to
“see”.
This
was
the
most
precious
gift
from
a
mother
to
her
child.
语篇解读:在一次检查后,医生告诉作者的父母他的视力会越来越差,直到最后会有失明的可能,于是母亲就亲自给作者读书,慢慢地作者掌握了听的技能,学习成绩显著提高,而且也从生活中领悟到了更多。
29.Why
did
the
author
and
his
parents
keep
silent
on
their
way
back
home
from
hospital
A.They
all
wanted
to
have
a
good
rest.
B.What
the
doctor
said
made
them
worried.
C.The
author
didn't
do
well
in
the
exam.
D.They
focused
on
the
scenery
along
the
road.
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据文章首句“the
doctor
told
my
parents
my
sight
would
get
worse
and
that
I
would
lose
my
sight
finally”可知医生告诉他们了一个噩耗,由此推断一家人心情会非常糟糕,故答案选B。
30.How
did
the
author
manage
to
get
high
marks
A.By
listening
carefully.
B.By
being
confident.
C.By
getting
help
from
his
classmates.
D.By
reading
as
many
books
as
possible.
解析:选A 细节理解题。从文章第四段“Being
forced
to
focus
on
listening,
I
found
a
way
to
keep
my
marks
up
and
compete
with
the
other
kids.”可知作者靠仔细倾听而获得了优异的成绩,故答案选A。
31.We
can
learn
from
the
text
that
________.
A.the
author's
sight
recovered
finally
B.reading
made
the
author
more
sensitive
C.the
author's
mother
didn't
work
to
look
after
him
D.reading
made
the
author
not
worry
about
his
sight
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据文章第四段内容“Reading
removed
my
fear
for
my
failing
sight”,可知作者通过阅读消除了自己的恐惧,增长了自信,故答案选D。
32.Which
of
the
following
could
be
the
title
of
the
text
A.My
eyesight
trouble
B.An
unforgettable
experience
C.About
Mother's
love
D.With
ears
wide
open
解析:选D 标题归纳题。作者在本文中讲述了自己视力衰退后是如何利用听觉来生活,学习的,由此判断D选项内容符合文章中心,答案选D。
D
According
to
a
study
in
Norway,
students
who
stayed
in
school
longer
than
others
of
their
age
scored
higher
in
intelligence
tests.
In
the
middle
of
the
1950s,
the
government
began
requiring
students
to
attend
school
until
the
age
of
sixteen
instead
of
fourteen.Communities
had
almost
twenty
years
to
make
the
change.So
some
students
went
to
school
for
seven
years
while
others
went
for
at
least
nine
years.This
difference
gave
researchers
the
chance
to
see
if
the
extra
schooling
had
any
effect
on
the
development
of
intelligence.
All
young
men
in
Norway
must
take
a
test
of
their
cognitive
(认知的)
abilities
at
age
nineteen
in
preparation
for
required
military
service
(兵役).This
is
commonly
called
an
IQ
test.
The
researchers
compared
the
test
results
of
107,000
young
men
to
their
years
of
schooling.Taryn
Ann
Galloway,
a
researcher
at
the
University
of
Oslo,
says,“The
young
men
who
were
basically
forced
to
stay
in
school
for
two
years
longer
actually
do
have
higher
IQs.So,
based
on
that,
we
can
say
that
increasing
schooling
did
actually
have
an
effect
on
their
cognitive
abilities.”
An
average
IQ
was
one
hundred.Most
people
scored
between
eighty five
and
one
hundred
and
fifteen.
Ms
Galloway
says
that
students
who
attended
school
for
nine
years
scored
seven
points
higher
than
those
who
attended
for
seven
years.Those
who
went
for
eight
years
scored
about
four
points
higher.
Experts
have
debated
for
years
about
the
degree
to
which
people
are
born
with
intelligence
or
develop
it
later.This
is
the
nature
versus
nurture
(教育)
argument
—
the
influence
of
biology
compared
to
the
environment
where
people
are
raised
and
educated.This
study
seems
to
support
the
nurture
side.
33.According
to
the
present
law
of
Norway,
children
shall
________.
A.attend
school
until
they
are
14
B.attend
school
until
they
are
16
C.attend
school
for
at
least
16
years
D.begin
to
attend
school
at
the
age
of
7
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,从20世纪50年代中期开始,挪威政府就要求学龄孩子必须上学到16岁。
34.In
order
to
carry
out
the
study,
the
researchers
________.
A.interviewed
107,000
students
B.got
some
help
from
the
government
C.examined
students'
cognitive
abilities
D.compared
the
IQ
test
results
to
the
years
of
schooling
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知,研究者们将学生的智商测评结果与其受教育的时间进行了比较。
35.What
does
the
last
paragraph
mainly
talk
about
A.The
ways
of
education.
B.The
purpose
of
the
study.
C.The
importance
of
the
study.
D.The
effects
of
the
environment.
解析:选C 主旨大意题。根据最后一段最后一句“This
study
seems
to
support
the
nurture
side.”可知,该段旨在说明这项研究的重要性。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My
mother
is
a
diligent
and
kind
woman.
She
is
very
busy
from
morning
till
night.
As
a
teacher,
she
works
hard.
__36__
Both
my
brother
and
I
love
her
dearly
as
she
loves
us.
My
mother
has
been
teaching
math
at
a
middle
school
in
my
hometown.
She
goes
to
work
early
in
the
morning
and
does
not
return
home
until
late
in
the
afternoon.
__37__
She
treats
them
with
patience
and
teaches
them
well.
For
her
excellent
quality
and
very
good
teaching
results,
she
has
been
elected
as
a
model
teacher
several
times.
__38__
Every
day,
when
she
comes
back
home
from
work,
she
sets
about
doing
housework,
sweeping
the
living
room
and
bedrooms
or
cleaning
the
furniture,
and
putting
everything
in
good
order.
She
seems
to
be
busy
all
the
time.
As
she
has
been
very
busy
working
every
day,
she
looks
older
than
her
age.
But
she
looks
as
cheerful
and
happy
as
ever.
Mother
never
buys
expensive
dresses
for
herself,
but
she
often
buys
some
inexpensive
but
high
quality
clothes
for
us.
__39__
She
just
eats
a
plain
meal
outside
when
she
is
too
busy
to
cook
herself.
She
lives
a
busy
yet
simple
life,
without
any
complaints.
Often
she
says
to
us,
“Work
while
you
work,
and
play
while
you
play.
That
is
the
way
to
be
happy
and
gay.
If
you
do
not
work,
you
will
become
lazy
and
be
of
no
use
to
society.”
What
a
piece
of
good
advice
it
is!
__40__
It
will
always
serve
as
a
guide
to
my
behavior.
My
mother
is
great
indeed,
and
I
always
feel
proud
of
her.
A.She
enjoys
listening
to
classical
music.
B.As
a
mother,
she
takes
good
care
of
us
and
gives
us
every
comfort.
C.She
loves
her
students
and
cares
for
them.
D.She
never
goes
to
expensive
restaurants
to
enjoy
meals.
E.My
mother
is
hard working
and
never
wastes
money.
F.I
will
never
forget
it
and
always
bear
it
in
my
mind.
G.Can
you
tell
us
something
about
your
mother
答案:36~40 BCEDF
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
was
shopping
at
my
local
supermarket,
as
I
normally
have
for
years.
One
particular
day,
I
had
done
about
two
weeks
worth
of
shopping
and
__41__
toward
the
register
to
pay
for
what
I
bought.
After
the
cashier
(收银员)
had
scanned
my
items
and
I
had
bagged
them
up,
she
stated
(说)
that
the
__42__
was
$150.
I
__43__
into
my
back
right
pocket
to
take
the
money
to
pay
and
noticed
that
there
was
no
money
there.
I
started
to
get
__44__.
I
knew
my
purse
was
in
the
car
and
I
was
sure
I
had
put
the
__45__
in
my
back
right
pocket.
I
looked
at
the
cashier
with
wet
eyes
and
a
__46__
look
not
knowing
what
to
do.
There
were
people
behind
me
on
the
line.
She
told
me
to
speak
with
the
courtesy
counter
(爱心柜台).
I
__47__
and
said,
“Really
It's
__48__,
no
one
would
hand
that
in!”
But
she
__49__
me
to.
“You
never
know
...”
she
said.
I
decided
that
there
was
no
__50__
in
checking
so
I
walked
up
to
a
woman
behind
the
counter
and
said,
“I
have
to
ask,
did
anyone
__51__
cash
by
any
chance?”
She
asked,
“How
much?”
My
face
then
__52__.
“$200
in
the
form
of
one
hundred
dollar
bills.”
I
replied.
She
said,
“
__53__,
yes,
someone
did!”
I
was
so
__54__!
“Who
I
want
to
thank
her.”
She
pointed
to
a
young
girl
about
ten
years
old
and
said,“She
did.”
I
walked
over
to
the
mom
and
hugged
her.
She
said,
“It
wasn't
me,
it
was
my
__55__,”
I
said,
“I
know,
I
wanted
to
thank
you
both,
__56__
she
found
it
...
it's
because
of
you
that
I
got
this
back.”
I
was
so
happy.
I
was
almost
in
tears.
The
next
day
at
work,
a
person
in
another
department
__57__
me
tickets
to
the
circus
(马戏团).
He
handed
me
five
tickets.
Almost
__58__
that
young
girl's
face
popped
(突然出现)
in
my
head.
After
work
I
went
back
to
the
supermarket
and
stopped
at
the
courtesy
counter
and
asked
if
she
had
any
idea
who
that
woman
was.
She
smiled
and
said,
“Yes,
She
is
a
friend
of
mine.”
Then
I
asked
her
to
do
me
a
favor
and
pass
along
these
five
tickets
to
her.
She
told
me
that
the
family
of
the
little
girl
who
found
my
money
were
not
rich
so
they
would
really
__59__
this.
She
also
said
that
they
had
three
children,
so
five
was
the
__60__
number
of
tickets!
语篇解读:有一次当作者在超市购物时发现自己带的钱丢了,正当不知如何是好的时候,收银员建议他去爱心柜台,看能否获得帮助。让他惊喜的是恰好有他丢的钱,他对捡到钱的母女万分感激。过后,当他获得别人给的赠票时立马想到了那对母女,故事告诉我们爱心是可以传递的。
41.A.headed
B.retired
C.hesitated
D.showed
解析:选A 从空后内容判断作者去收银台结账,head
toward“朝某地走去”,故选A。
42.A.percentage
B.total
C.product
D.luggage
解析:选B 根据空后$150可知此处指作者应该付的钱总共是150美元,选B。
43.A.checked
B.searched
C.reached
D.looked
解析:选C 由空后内容可以判断作者把手伸到口袋里去拿钱,reach“伸手去够”,符合语境。
44.A.particular
B.nervous
C.curious
D.serious
解析:选B 上文提到自己买东西钱不见了,由此判断作者心里会感到略有紧张,选B。
45.A.money
B.card
C.purse
D.goods
解析:选A 由前面内容“there
was
no
money
there.”可知作者记得把钱放到口袋里了,
选A。
46.A.shocked
B.moved
C.confused
D.inspired
解析:选C 根据空后内容“not
knowing
what
to
do”可以猜测收银员不知如何处理这种情况,故选C。
47.A.blamed
B.screamed
C.shouted
D.laughed
解析:选D 从作者说的话可以判断作者不相信收银员的话,所以是笑着说,其他不符合语境。
48.A.reality
B.evidence
C.cash
D.truth
解析:选C 根据语境可知,作者认为那是现金,没有人会那样做,所以选C。
49.A.forced
B.promised
C.discouraged
D.encouraged
解析:选D 从上文可知收银员让作者去找爱心柜台,根据她说的话判断,尽管作者不相信,她还是鼓励他去试试,选D。
50.A.harm
B.need
C.expense
D.doubt
解析:选A
听了收银员的建议后,作者起初怀疑,但是后来又去了爱心柜台,由此推断他是抱着试试看的想法,there
was
no
harm
in
doing
sth.
“做某事没有害处”,符合语境,故选A。
51.A.work
out
B.hand
in
C.send
for
D.take
away
解析:选B 根据上文“no
one
would
hand
that
in”可知选B。
52.A.lit
up
B.broke
up
C.send
off
D.burst
out
解析:选A 从上文内容可知作者对此本来没抱希望,但是当听到那个人问“How
much?”的时候,他知道他的问题能够解决了,所以马上高兴起来,故选A。
53.A.Eventually
B.Actually
C.Finally
D.Unfortunately
解析:选B 根据空后内容可以判断选B。
54.A.interested
B.worried
C.surprised
D.absorbed
解析:选C 从作者说的话判断当时作者感到非常吃惊,故选C。
55.A.daughter
B.husband
C.mother
D.friend
解析:选A 根据上文提示词“a
young
girl
about
10
years
old”和“I
walked
over
to
the
mom”可以判断选A。
56.A.because
B.although
C.however
D.besides
解析:选B 从作者说的话判断前后句子是转折关系,他认为尽管是小女孩发现的这种情况,但家长还是支持了孩子的做法,所以选B。
57.A.lent
B.borrowed
C.produced
D.offered
解析:选D 从下文“He
handed
me
5
tickets.”
判断是别人给了他几张票,故选D。
58.A.simply
B.constantly
C.immediately
D.previously
解析:选C 根据情理判断当作者拿到朋友给的票时脑海中立即想到了帮他的人,眼前浮现出小女孩的面孔,故选C。
59.A.reject
B.buy
C.ignore
D.appreciate
解析:选D 从空前内容可知帮助作者的小女孩家也不是很富裕,由此可知当他们收到作者给的马戏团的票时会非常高兴,也会非常感激,故选D。
60.A.unique
B.perfect
C.official
D.typical
解析:选B 收银员提到那个小女孩家有三个孩子两个大人,所以五张票是最佳数目,答案选B。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once
upon
a
time
there
was
a
rich
merchant
__61__
had
4
wives.
He
loved
the
__62__
(four)wife
the
most.
He
took
great
care
of
her
and
gave
her
nothing
__63__
the
best.
He
also
loved
the
third
wife
very
much.
He
was
very
__64__
(pride)
of
her
and
always
wanted
to
show
off
her
to
his
friends.
He
also
loved
his
second
wife.
She
is
a
very
__65__
(consider)
person,
always
patient
and
in
fact
is
the
merchant's
close
friend.
Whenever
the
merchant
faced
some
problems,
he
always
turned
to
his
second
wife
and
__66__
would
always
help
him
out
and
tide
(帮助渡过)
him
through
difficult
times.
Now,
the
merchant's
first
wife
is
a
very
loyal
partner
and
has
made
great
__67__
(contribute)
in
maintaining
his
wealth
and
business
as
well
as
__68__
(take)
care
of
the
household.
__69__,
the
merchant
did
not
love
the
first
wife
and
although
she
loved
him
__70__
(depth),
he
hardly
took
notice
of
her.
答案:61.who 62.fourth 63.but 64.proud
65.considerate 66.she 67.contributions
68.taking 69.However 70.deeply
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Now
I'd
like
to
introduce
our
English
paper
to
you.
On
my
opinion,
the
paper
is
very
importance
to
our
study
and
daily
life.
We
can
improve
our
English,
especially
writing
English
by
reading
it.
At
the
same
time,
it's
a
fun
and
relaxing
to
read
it,
it
makes
our
after class
time
meaningful
and
colorful.
There
is
a
lot
of
columns
in
our
paper,
such
as
School
News,
Teachers'
Advice
and
Students'
Voice.Not
only
it
make
us
learn
the
important
events
of
our
school,
but
helps
ourselves
communicate
with
teachers.
However,
we
can
take
the
advices
from
our
teachers
more
seriously.
In
a
word,
I
like
our
paper
very
much.
答案:第二句:On→In;
importance→important
第三句:writing→written
第四句:去掉a;
第三个it改为which
第五句:is→are
第六句:only后加does;
ourselves→us
第七句:However→Besides;
advices→advice
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是某中学学生李华。最近,你班同学正在参加《21世纪报》“大家谈”栏目的一个讨论。本次话题为:“父母有没有必要陪读?”
请你根据下表所列情况给报社写一篇报道,客观地介绍讨论的情况。
70%的同学认为
30%的同学认为
1.父母不应该陪读2.父母陪读让我们养成依赖的习惯,不利于我们将来自控能力的培养,不利于我们培养良好的学习习惯3.父母陪读影响了他们的工作、学习和休息
1.父母应该陪读2.父母陪读能使我们腾出更多的时间专心学习,使我们身体更健康3.父母陪读能帮助我们确立学习目标,督促我们完成学习任务,鼓励我们独立解决困难,促使我们养成良好的学习习惯
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:陪读accompany
sb.
studying
at
school
督促urge
Whether
our
parents
should
accompany
us
studying
at
school
Recently
we
had
a
discussion
about
whether
our
parents
should
accompany
us
studying
at
school.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
Whether
our
parents
should
accompany
us
studying
at
school
Recently
we
had
a
discussion
about
whether
our
parents
should
accompany
us
studying
at
school.
We
do
have
different
opinions
on
this
matter.
Most
of
us
(about
70%)
think
our
parents
should
not
since
it
makes
us
fall
into
the
habit
of
dependence,
so
that
we
won't
form
the
good
habit
of
studying.
What's
more,
it
is
harmful
for
us
to
form
the
habit
of
controlling
ourselves.
At
the
same
time
it
affects
our
parents'
work,
studies
and
rest.
While
about
30%
of
my
classmates
think
it
necessary
for
our
parents
to
accompany
us
studying
at
school,which
can
let
us
spare
more
time
for
our
studies.
Besides,
we
shall
be
healthier
for
their
cooking.
On
the
other
hand,our
parents
can
help
us
set
up
our
aim,
urge
us
to
finish
our
task,
encourage
us
to
overcome
difficulties
by
ourselves
and
get
us
into
the
good
habit
of
studying.Unit4
Making
the
news单元能力素养提升
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
does
the
woman
want
A.Pears. B.Apples. C.Bananas.
2.What
time
is
it
now
A.10:15.
B.10:30.
C.10:45.
3.What's
the
possible
relationship
between
the
two
speakers
A.Mother
and
son.
B.Brother
and
sister.
C.Doctor
and
patient.
4.What
is
the
weather
like
now
A.Snowy.
B.Cloudy.
C.Fine.
5.What
will
the
man
and
Mike
do
on
the
first
day
A.Stay
at
home.
B.Visit
the
Great
Wall.
C.Go
to
the
Summer
Palace.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.How
much
does
the
woman
have
to
pay
A.Fifty
dollars.
B.Sixty five
dollars.
C.One
hundred
dollars.
7.Where
does
this
conversation
take
place
A.In
a
store.
B.In
a
restaurant.
C.In
a
hotel.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What's
wrong
with
the
man
A.He
has
a
headache.
B.He
has
a
toothache.
C.He
has
a
stomachache.
9.What
did
the
man
have
this
morning
A.Some
bread
and
two
eggs.
B.Some
bread
and
a
glass
of
milk.
C.Some
bread,
two
eggs
and
a
glass
of
milk.
10.What
will
the
woman
do
next
A.Prepare
for
her
exam.
B.Give
her
mom
a
phone
call.
C.Go
to
the
hospital
with
the
man.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What
does
the
man
want
A.An
English
dictionary.
B.A
German
dictionary.
C.A
French
dictionary.
12.What
do
we
know
about
the
man
A.He
learns
very
fast.
B.He
is
good
at
English.
C.He
knows
at
least
four
languages.
13.What
does
the
woman
think
of
English
and
French
A.English
is
much
easier
than
French.
B.French
is
more
important
than
English.
C.English
and
French
have
a
lot
in
common.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What
is
the
girl
under
the
tree
doing
A.Reading
a
book.
B.Having
a
good
rest.
C.Talking
with
her
friend.
15.What
can
we
learn
about
the
man
and
the
girl
from
the
dialogue
A.They
are
classmates.
B.They
are
brother
and
sister.
C.They
live
in
the
same
building.
16.What
does
the
man
think
of
the
girl
A.Kind
and
rich.
B.Kind
and
popular.
C.Beautiful
and
friendly.
17.What
does
the
woman
want
to
do
A.Make
friends
with
the
man.
B.Make
friends
with
the
man's
friends.
C.Make
friends
with
the
girl.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What
did
the
speaker's
uncle
have
to
do
at
a
young
age
A.He
had
to
give
up
his
studies.
B.He
had
to
make
money
by
himself.
C.He
had
to
ask
his
relatives
for
money.
19.How
did
the
speaker's
uncle
do
in
his
studies
A.Very
poorly.
B.Just
so so.
C.Very
well.
20.What
do
we
know
about
the
speaker's
uncle
now
A.He
has
become
very
rich.
B.He
works
in
a
foreign
company.
C.He
wants
to
give
up
his
own
business.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Researchers
say
bedtime
rules
may
improve
a
child's
development.A
new
study
found
better
results
in
four year olds
who
go
to
bed
around
the
same
time
every
night
and
sleep
at
least
eleven
hours.Getting
less
than
that
led
to
lower
abilities
in
language,
reading
and
early
math
skills.
Researchers
studied
about
eight
thousand
children
whose
parents
took
part
in
the
research
on
early
childhood.The
parents
answered
questions
by
telephone
at
nine
months
and
again
at
four
years.
Researcher
Erika
Gaylor
asked
parents
to
follow
routines
(惯例)
like
reading
books
or
telling
stories
to
their
children.Children
who
go
to
bed
after
nine
o'clock
took
longer
to
fall
asleep
and
slept
less.Children
also
got
less
sleep
if
they
did
not
have
bedtime
routines.
A
separate
study
found
that
more
sleep
may
even
make
a
person
run
faster.The
study
was
small
—
seven
players
in
the
Stanford
University
football
team.For
the
study,
they
aimed
for
(争取)
at
least
ten
hours
of
sleep
each
night
during
the
season.After
seven
to
eight
weeks
of
more
sleep,
the
players
ran
faster
in
short
training
races.They
also
felt
less
sleepy
during
the
day.
Stanford
sleep
researcher
Cheri
Mah
says
sleep
should
be
part
of
a
player's
training
program.This
is
some
of
her
advice:
Adults
should
try
to
get
seven
to
eight
hours
of
sleep
a
night.Teenagers
and
young
adults
should
aim
for
nine
hours
or
more.Go
to
bed
and
wake
up
at
the
same
time
every
day.And
take
brief
naps
during
the
day
to
get
more
sleep.
语篇解读:家长们知道每晚让孩子按时就寝不容易执行,但研究人员表示,规范的就寝时间有利于儿童成长发育。
21.The
underlined
“that”
in
the
first
paragraph
refers
to
“________”.
A.a
bedtime
rule
B.a
four year old
child
C.a
book
D.eleven
hours'
sleep
22.What
does
Erika
Gaylor
think
can
help
children
fall
asleep
A.Talking
with
children.
B.Doing
the
same
things
at
bedtime.
C.Asking
doctors
for
advice.
D.Going
to
bed
after
nine
o'clock.
23.From
the
fourth
paragraph
we
can
learn
that
________.
A.football
players
need
more
sleep
than
others
B.players
are
easily
injured
if
they
don't
sleep
well
C.too
much
training
can
make
players
feel
sleepy
D.enough
sleep
can
make
players
do
well
in
races
24.What
does
the
passage
mainly
talk
about
A.Bedtime
rules
lead
to
better
skills.
B.Bad
sleeping
habits
cause
health
problems.
C.Children
need
more
sleep
than
adults.
D.Bedtime
rules
make
children
sleep
more.
B
Newspapers
are
not
nearly
as
popular
today
as
they
were
in
the
past.
There
are
not
very
many
people
who
seriously
read
a
newspaper
every
day.
Most
people
only
read
the
sports
pages,
the
advice
or
the
gossip
columns,
the
comics,
and
perhaps
the
classified
advertisements.
Most
people
don't
take
time
to
read
real
news.
They
attempt
to
catch
the
reader's
interest
with
pictures
and
exciting
head lines.
These
techniques
are
used
on
the
front
page
because
it
is
the
first
thing
you
see
when
you
pick
up
the
paper.
The
first
page
attracts
attention
and
encourages
the
reader
to
look
through
the
rest
of
the
paper.
This
is
why
editors
always
look
for
a
good
first
page
story
and
a
headline
to
make
them
stop
and
look.
If
the
headline
is
horrible
enough
or
frightening
enough
or
wild
enough,
perhaps
they
will
go
on
to
read
the
front
page.
However,they
may
read
the
headlines,
but
that
is
all,
then
they
turn
to
the
sports
page,
or
comics,
or
advertisements.
It
seems
that
people
do
not
want
the
news
from
a
newspaper
any
more.
They
say
they
get
the
news
on
television
now.
More
people
watch
television
news
because
it
is
easier
and
more
interesting
than
reading
a
newspaper.
What
about
you
Do
you
read
news
from
a
newspaper
Do
you
think
it
is
easier
to
get
news
from
television
Or
do
you
care
about
news
at
all
Would
you
mind
if
there
were
no
news
语篇解读:现如今网络的发展对纸质报纸的冲击很大。本文作者呼吁大家更多地关注报纸。
25.According
to
the
passage,
newspapers
are
________.
A.more
popular
today
B.less
popular
today
C.as
popular
as
before
D.getting
more
and
more
popular
26.According
to
the
author,
which
of
the
following
newspapers
will
most
probably
attract
the
reader's
attention
A.The
ones
with
interesting
pictures
and
exciting
headlines
on
the
front
page.
B.The
ones
with
sports
news
on
the
front
page.
C.The
ones
with
classified
ads
on
the
front
page.
D.The
ones
with
gossip
columns
on
the
front
page.
27.According
to
the
passage,
most
people
read
all
of
the
following
EXCEPT
________.
A.the
sports
page
B.comics
C.advertisements
D.real
news
28.The
author's
attitude
toward
newspapers
is
________.
A.sympathetic
B.critical
C.negative
D.undetermined
C
After
the
examination,
the
doctor
told
my
parents
my
sight
would
get
worse
and
that
I
would
lose
my
sight
finally.
On
the
way
home
from
hospital,
no
one
said
a
word.
One
day,
would
I
only
imagine
the
scenery
beyond
the
glass
rather
than
see
it
That
September,
I
entered
middle
school.
Most
nights
I
had
homework
that
included
an
armful
of
books
to
read.
To
keep
up
with
other
children,
I
took
great
trouble
to
finish
the
task.
With
my
nose
a
couple
of
inches
from
the
page,
I
was
tired
easily.
What's
worse,
after
I
had
read
several
pages
on
my
own,
the
words
slipped
off
the
page
into
inky
pools.
However,
then
I
did
not
have
audio
books
and
electronic
devices
like
kids
do
now.
Instead,
Mom
volunteered
to
read
out
loud.
Mom
worked
part time,
cleaned
the
house,
cooked
and
spent
time
with
Grandma.
In
spite
of
being
so
busy,
she
showed
up
in
my
room
like
clockwork.
She
put
on
her
reading
glasses.
Mom
always
thought
those
glasses
made
her
look
old.
To
me,
she
looked
like
a
teacher.
In
my
room,
Mom's
voice
competed
with
the
ticking
of
the
clock.
Being
forced
to
focus
on
listening,
I
found
a
way
to
keep
my
marks
up
and
compete
with
the
other
kids.
When
the
teacher
asked
a
question,
I
raised
my
hand
with
confidence.
Teachers
praised
me
for
having
a
good
memory.
Reading
removed
my
fear
for
my
failing
sight,
reading
also
made
me
curious
about
other
people's
challenges
and
how
they
managed.
Though
I
could
not
use
my
eyes
to
fix
on
each
passage,
my
mind
lit
up
with
every
new
book.
True
to
what
the
doctor
said,
the
worst
came,
but
thanks
to
Mom,
my
sense
of
hearing
now
allows
me
to
“see”.
This
was
the
most
precious
gift
from
a
mother
to
her
child.
语篇解读:在一次检查后,医生告诉作者的父母他的视力会越来越差,直到最后会有失明的可能,于是母亲就亲自给作者读书,慢慢地作者掌握了听的技能,学习成绩显著提高,而且也从生活中领悟到了更多。
29.Why
did
the
author
and
his
parents
keep
silent
on
their
way
back
home
from
hospital
A.They
all
wanted
to
have
a
good
rest.
B.What
the
doctor
said
made
them
worried.
C.The
author
didn't
do
well
in
the
exam.
D.They
focused
on
the
scenery
along
the
road.
30.How
did
the
author
manage
to
get
high
marks
A.By
listening
carefully.
B.By
being
confident.
C.By
getting
help
from
his
classmates.
D.By
reading
as
many
books
as
possible.
31.We
can
learn
from
the
text
that
________.
A.the
author's
sight
recovered
finally
B.reading
made
the
author
more
sensitive
C.the
author's
mother
didn't
work
to
look
after
him
D.reading
made
the
author
not
worry
about
his
sight
32.Which
of
the
following
could
be
the
title
of
the
text
A.My
eyesight
trouble
B.An
unforgettable
experience
C.About
Mother's
love
D.With
ears
wide
open
D
According
to
a
study
in
Norway,
students
who
stayed
in
school
longer
than
others
of
their
age
scored
higher
in
intelligence
tests.
In
the
middle
of
the
1950s,
the
government
began
requiring
students
to
attend
school
until
the
age
of
sixteen
instead
of
fourteen.Communities
had
almost
twenty
years
to
make
the
change.So
some
students
went
to
school
for
seven
years
while
others
went
for
at
least
nine
years.This
difference
gave
researchers
the
chance
to
see
if
the
extra
schooling
had
any
effect
on
the
development
of
intelligence.
All
young
men
in
Norway
must
take
a
test
of
their
cognitive
(认知的)
abilities
at
age
nineteen
in
preparation
for
required
military
service
(兵役).This
is
commonly
called
an
IQ
test.
The
researchers
compared
the
test
results
of
107,000
young
men
to
their
years
of
schooling.Taryn
Ann
Galloway,
a
researcher
at
the
University
of
Oslo,
says,“The
young
men
who
were
basically
forced
to
stay
in
school
for
two
years
longer
actually
do
have
higher
IQs.So,
based
on
that,
we
can
say
that
increasing
schooling
did
actually
have
an
effect
on
their
cognitive
abilities.”
An
average
IQ
was
one
hundred.Most
people
scored
between
eighty five
and
one
hundred
and
fifteen.
Ms
Galloway
says
that
students
who
attended
school
for
nine
years
scored
seven
points
higher
than
those
who
attended
for
seven
years.Those
who
went
for
eight
years
scored
about
four
points
higher.
Experts
have
debated
for
years
about
the
degree
to
which
people
are
born
with
intelligence
or
develop
it
later.This
is
the
nature
versus
nurture
(教育)
argument
—
the
influence
of
biology
compared
to
the
environment
where
people
are
raised
and
educated.This
study
seems
to
support
the
nurture
side.
33.According
to
the
present
law
of
Norway,
children
shall
________.
A.attend
school
until
they
are
14
B.attend
school
until
they
are
16
C.attend
school
for
at
least
16
years
D.begin
to
attend
school
at
the
age
of
7
34.In
order
to
carry
out
the
study,
the
researchers
________.
A.interviewed
107,000
students
B.got
some
help
from
the
government
C.examined
students'
cognitive
abilities
D.compared
the
IQ
test
results
to
the
years
of
schooling
35.What
does
the
last
paragraph
mainly
talk
about
A.The
ways
of
education.
B.The
purpose
of
the
study.
C.The
importance
of
the
study.
D.The
effects
of
the
environment.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My
mother
is
a
diligent
and
kind
woman.
She
is
very
busy
from
morning
till
night.
As
a
teacher,
she
works
hard.
__36__
Both
my
brother
and
I
love
her
dearly
as
she
loves
us.
My
mother
has
been
teaching
math
at
a
middle
school
in
my
hometown.
She
goes
to
work
early
in
the
morning
and
does
not
return
home
until
late
in
the
afternoon.
__37__
She
treats
them
with
patience
and
teaches
them
well.
For
her
excellent
quality
and
very
good
teaching
results,
she
has
been
elected
as
a
model
teacher
several
times.
__38__
Every
day,
when
she
comes
back
home
from
work,
she
sets
about
doing
housework,
sweeping
the
living
room
and
bedrooms
or
cleaning
the
furniture,
and
putting
everything
in
good
order.
She
seems
to
be
busy
all
the
time.
As
she
has
been
very
busy
working
every
day,
she
looks
older
than
her
age.
But
she
looks
as
cheerful
and
happy
as
ever.
Mother
never
buys
expensive
dresses
for
herself,
but
she
often
buys
some
inexpensive
but
high
quality
clothes
for
us.
__39__
She
just
eats
a
plain
meal
outside
when
she
is
too
busy
to
cook
herself.
She
lives
a
busy
yet
simple
life,
without
any
complaints.
Often
she
says
to
us,
“Work
while
you
work,
and
play
while
you
play.
That
is
the
way
to
be
happy
and
gay.
If
you
do
not
work,
you
will
become
lazy
and
be
of
no
use
to
society.”
What
a
piece
of
good
advice
it
is!
__40__
It
will
always
serve
as
a
guide
to
my
behavior.
My
mother
is
great
indeed,
and
I
always
feel
proud
of
her.
A.She
enjoys
listening
to
classical
music.
B.As
a
mother,
she
takes
good
care
of
us
and
gives
us
every
comfort.
C.She
loves
her
students
and
cares
for
them.
D.She
never
goes
to
expensive
restaurants
to
enjoy
meals.
E.My
mother
is
hard working
and
never
wastes
money.
F.I
will
never
forget
it
and
always
bear
it
in
my
mind.
G.Can
you
tell
us
something
about
your
mother
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
was
shopping
at
my
local
supermarket,
as
I
normally
have
for
years.
One
particular
day,
I
had
done
about
two
weeks
worth
of
shopping
and
__41__
toward
the
register
to
pay
for
what
I
bought.
After
the
cashier
(收银员)
had
scanned
my
items
and
I
had
bagged
them
up,
she
stated
(说)
that
the
__42__
was
$150.
I
__43__
into
my
back
right
pocket
to
take
the
money
to
pay
and
noticed
that
there
was
no
money
there.
I
started
to
get
__44__.
I
knew
my
purse
was
in
the
car
and
I
was
sure
I
had
put
the
__45__
in
my
back
right
pocket.
I
looked
at
the
cashier
with
wet
eyes
and
a
__46__
look
not
knowing
what
to
do.
There
were
people
behind
me
on
the
line.
She
told
me
to
speak
with
the
courtesy
counter
(爱心柜台).
I
__47__
and
said,
“Really
It's
__48__,
no
one
would
hand
that
in!”
But
she
__49__
me
to.
“You
never
know
...”
she
said.
I
decided
that
there
was
no
__50__
in
checking
so
I
walked
up
to
a
woman
behind
the
counter
and
said,
“I
have
to
ask,
did
anyone
__51__
cash
by
any
chance?”
She
asked,
“How
much?”
My
face
then
__52__.
“$200
in
the
form
of
one
hundred
dollar
bills.”
I
replied.
She
said,
“
__53__,
yes,
someone
did!”
I
was
so
__54__!
“Who
I
want
to
thank
her.”
She
pointed
to
a
young
girl
about
ten
years
old
and
said,“She
did.”
I
walked
over
to
the
mom
and
hugged
her.
She
said,
“It
wasn't
me,
it
was
my
__55__,”
I
said,
“I
know,
I
wanted
to
thank
you
both,
__56__
she
found
it
...
it's
because
of
you
that
I
got
this
back.”
I
was
so
happy.
I
was
almost
in
tears.
The
next
day
at
work,
a
person
in
another
department
__57__
me
tickets
to
the
circus
(马戏团).
He
handed
me
five
tickets.
Almost
__58__
that
young
girl's
face
popped
(突然出现)
in
my
head.
After
work
I
went
back
to
the
supermarket
and
stopped
at
the
courtesy
counter
and
asked
if
she
had
any
idea
who
that
woman
was.
She
smiled
and
said,
“Yes,
She
is
a
friend
of
mine.”
Then
I
asked
her
to
do
me
a
favor
and
pass
along
these
five
tickets
to
her.
She
told
me
that
the
family
of
the
little
girl
who
found
my
money
were
not
rich
so
they
would
really
__59__
this.
She
also
said
that
they
had
three
children,
so
five
was
the
__60__
number
of
tickets!
语篇解读:有一次当作者在超市购物时发现自己带的钱丢了,正当不知如何是好的时候,收银员建议他去爱心柜台,看能否获得帮助。让他惊喜的是恰好有他丢的钱,他对捡到钱的母女万分感激。过后,当他获得别人给的赠票时立马想到了那对母女,故事告诉我们爱心是可以传递的。
41.A.headed
B.retired
C.hesitated
D.showed
42.A.percentage
B.total
C.product
D.luggage
43.A.checked
B.searched
C.reached
D.looked
44.A.particular
B.nervous
C.curious
D.serious
45.A.money
B.card
C.purse
D.goods
46.A.shocked
B.moved
C.confused
D.inspired
47.A.blamed
B.screamed
C.shouted
D.laughed
48.A.reality
B.evidence
C.cash
D.truth
49.A.forced
B.promised
C.discouraged
D.encouraged
50.A.harm
B.need
C.expense
D.doubt
51.A.work
out
B.hand
in
C.send
for
D.take
away
52.A.lit
up
B.broke
up
C.send
off
D.burst
out
53.A.Eventually
B.Actually
C.Finally
D.Unfortunately
54.A.interested
B.worried
C.surprised
D.absorbed
55.A.daughter
B.husband
C.mother
D.friend
56.A.because
B.although
C.however
D.besides
57.A.lent
B.borrowed
C.produced
D.offered
58.A.simply
B.constantly
C.immediately
D.previously
59.A.reject
B.buy
C.ignore
D.appreciate
60.A.unique
B.perfect
C.official
D.typical
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once
upon
a
time
there
was
a
rich
merchant
__61__
had
4
wives.
He
loved
the
__62__
(four)wife
the
most.
He
took
great
care
of
her
and
gave
her
nothing
__63__
the
best.
He
also
loved
the
third
wife
very
much.
He
was
very
__64__
(pride)
of
her
and
always
wanted
to
show
off
her
to
his
friends.
He
also
loved
his
second
wife.
She
is
a
very
__65__
(consider)
person,
always
patient
and
in
fact
is
the
merchant's
close
friend.
Whenever
the
merchant
faced
some
problems,
he
always
turned
to
his
second
wife
and
__66__
would
always
help
him
out
and
tide
(帮助渡过)
him
through
difficult
times.
Now,
the
merchant's
first
wife
is
a
very
loyal
partner
and
has
made
great
__67__
(contribute)
in
maintaining
his
wealth
and
business
as
well
as
__68__
(take)
care
of
the
household.
__69__,
the
merchant
did
not
love
the
first
wife
and
although
she
loved
him
__70__
(depth),
he
hardly
took
notice
of
her.
61____________
62________
63__________64___________
65______________
66____________
67________
68__________69___________
70______________
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Now
I'd
like
to
introduce
our
English
paper
to
you.
On
my
opinion,
the
paper
is
very
importance
to
our
study
and
daily
life.
We
can
improve
our
English,
especially
writing
English
by
reading
it.
At
the
same
time,
it's
a
fun
and
relaxing
to
read
it,
it
makes
our
after class
time
meaningful
and
colorful.
There
is
a
lot
of
columns
in
our
paper,
such
as
School
News,
Teachers'
Advice
and
Students'
Voice.Not
only
it
make
us
learn
the
important
events
of
our
school,
but
helps
ourselves
communicate
with
teachers.
However,
we
can
take
the
advices
from
our
teachers
more
seriously.
In
a
word,
I
like
our
paper
very
much.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是某中学学生李华。最近,你班同学正在参加《21世纪报》“大家谈”栏目的一个讨论。本次话题为:“父母有没有必要陪读?”
请你根据下表所列情况给报社写一篇报道,客观地介绍讨论的情况。
70%的同学认为
30%的同学认为
1.父母不应该陪读2.父母陪读让我们养成依赖的习惯,不利于我们将来自控能力的培养,不利于我们培养良好的学习习惯3.父母陪读影响了他们的工作、学习和休息
1.父母应该陪读2.父母陪读能使我们腾出更多的时间专心学习,使我们身体更健康3.父母陪读能帮助我们确立学习目标,督促我们完成学习任务,鼓励我们独立解决困难,促使我们养成良好的学习习惯
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:陪读accompany
sb.
studying
at
school
督促urge
Whether
our
parents
should
accompany
us
studying
at
school
Recently
we
had
a
discussion
about
whether
our
parents
should
accompany
us
studying
at
school.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________