2017-2018学年新高一开学第一周英语人教版必修1第一周周测

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名称 2017-2018学年新高一开学第一周英语人教版必修1第一周周测
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版本资源 人教版(新课程标准)
科目 英语
更新时间 2017-08-26 21:56:52

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第一节
(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中
,选出最佳选项。
A
I
was
never
very
neat,
while
my
roommate
Kate
was
extremely
organized.
Each
of
her
objects
had
its
place,
but
mine
always
hid
somewhere.
She
even
labeled
(贴标签)
everything.
I
always
looked
for
everything.
Over
time,
Kate
got
neater
and
I
got
messier.
She
would
push
my
dirty
clothing
over,
and
I
would
lay
my
books
on
her
tidy
desk.
We
both
got
tired
of
each
other.
War
broke
out
one
evening.
Kate
came
into
the
room.
Soon,
I
heard
her
screaming,
“Take
your
shoes
away!
Why
under
my
bed!”
Deafened,
I
saw
my
shoes
flying
at
me.
I
jumped
to
my
feet
and
started
yelling.
She
yelled
back
louder.
The
room
was
filled
with
anger.
We
could
not
have
stayed
together
for
a
single
minute
but
for
a
phone
call.
Kate
answered
it.
From
her
end
of
the
conversation,
I
could
tell
right
away
her
grandma
was
seriously
ill.
When
she
hung
up,
she
quickly
crawled
(爬)under
her
covers,
sobbing.
Obviously,
that
was
something
she
should
not
go
through
alone.
All
of
a
sudden,
a
warm
feeling
of
sympathy
rose
up
in
my
heart.
Slowly,
I
collected
the
pencils,
took
back
the
books,
made
my
bed,
cleaned
the
socks
and
swept
the
floor,
even
on
her
side.
I
got
so
into
my
work
that
I
even
didn’t
notice
Kate
had
sat
up.
She
was
watching,
her
tears
dried
and
her
expression
one
of
disbelief.
Then,
she
reached
out
her
hands
to
grasp
mine.
I
looked
up
into
her
eyes.
She
smiled
at
me,
“Thanks.”
Kate
and
I
stayed
roommates
for
the
rest
of
the
year.
We
didn’t
always
agree,
but
we
learned
the
key
to
living
together:giving
in,
cleaning
up
and
holding
on.
1.
What
made
Kate
so
angry
one
evening
A.
She
couldn’t
find
her
books.
B.
She
heard
the
author
shouting
loud.
C.
She
got
the
news
that
her
grandma
was
ill.
D.
She
saw
the
author’s
shoes
beneath
her
bed.
2.
The
author
tidied
up
the
room
most
probably
because
.
A.
she
was
scared
by
Kate’s
anger
B.
she
hated
herself
for
being
so
messy
C.
she
wanted
to
show
her
care
D.
she
was
asked
by
Kate
to
do
so
3.
How
is
Paragraph
1
mainly
developed
A.
By
analyzing
causes.
B.
By
showing
differences.
C.
By
describing
a
process.
D.
By
following
time
order.
B
Friendships
can
be
difficult—because
often
people
aren’t
as
honest
and
open
as
they
should
be.
Sometimes,
people
end
up
getting
hurt.
Most
problems
with
friendships
come
up
because
people
are
just
too
selfish
to
care
about
the
things
that
their
friends
need.
They
care
about
their
own
needs
much
more,
which
makes
it
hard
for
friendships
to
work.
However,
being
selfish
is
part
of
human
nature.
A
person
is
put
together
in
order
to
take
care
of
himself
and
his
own
needs,
not
necessarily
those
needs
of
other
people.
Even
though
being
selfish
is
something
that
all
humans
are
born
with,
it
is
something
that
everyone
should
guard
against.
The
best
thing
to
remember
when
you
are
a
friend
to
anyone
is
that
you
need
to
treat
your
friend
the
same
way
as
you,d
like
to
be
treated.
This
is
wonderful
advice
for
a
friendship
because
it
is
really
the
only
way
to
make
sure
that
you
are
giving
your
friend
everything
you
would
want
to
be
given
in
a
friendship.
Whenever
you
have
a
question
about
how
you
should
treat
a
friend,
it
is
easy
to
find
an
answer
simply
by
asking
yourself
what
you
would
like
your
friend
to
do
for
you,
if
he
or
she
is
in
your
shoes.
Even
if
you’re
always
thinking
about
how
you’d
like
to
be
treated,
and
your
friends
are
too,
there
are
issues
that
come
up
from
time
to
time
in
each
friendship,
and
it
is
important
to
understand
how
to
deal
with
these
issues
so
that
you
can
build
stronger
and
healthier
friendships.
Is-sues
like
friends
getting
boyfriends
or
girlfriends
and
not
spending
enough
time
with
their
friends,
or
even
friends
finding
new
friends
and
leaving
old
friends
behind
are
issues
that
will
probably
come
up
with
one
or
more
of
your
friendships.
It
is
important
to
know
how
to
deal
with
these
issues
so
that
you
can
keep
your
friends
and
make
new
ones.
No
one
wants
to
have
a
broken
friendship.
4.
This
passage
mainly
deals
with
________.
A.
the
importance
of
friendships
B.
the
advantages
of
friendships
C.
the
problems
with
friendships
D.
the
meaning
of
friendships
5.
According
to
the
author,
problems
with
friendships
may
appear
when
________.
A.
one
is
honest
B.
one
is
selfish
C.
one
is
alone
D.
one
is
too
busy
6.
According
to
the
passage,
the
first
and
most
important
thing
to
be
other
people’s
friend
is
_______.
A.
to
treat
your
friends
as
fairly
as
possible
B.
to
give
your
friends
whatever
you
have
C.
not
to
hurt
your
friends’
feelings
D.
not
to
think
of
your
own
needs
any
more
7.
The
paragraphs
following
the
passage
may
be
about
how
to_______.
A.
make
friends
B.
treat
friends
correctly
C.
keep
friends
D.
deal
with
friendship
issues
C
Online
shopping
has
become
more
and
more
popular
these
years.
Women
have
jumped
ahead
of
men
for
the
first
time
in
using
the
Internet
to
do
their
holiday
shopping,
according
to
a
study
published
last
week
in
the
US.
For
years
men
have
been
more
likely
to
shop
on
the
Internet
than
women,
but
during
the
2013
holiday
season
58
percent
of
those
shopping
online
were
women.
“It
shows
how
popular
the
Internet
is
becoming,”
said
Lee
Rainie,
director
of
the
Pew
Internet
and
American
Life
Project
group,
which
carried
out
the
study.
Rainie
said
it
was
only
a
matter
of
time
before
women
shoppers
caught
up
with
men.
This
is
because
women
traditionally
make
decisions
about
spending.
Users
were
more
likely
to
shop
online
to
save
time.
Internet
users
between
the
ages
18
and
29
were
responsible
for
some
of
the
surprising
increase
in
the
online
gift-
buying
population
this
time
around.
However,
three-quarters
of
the
US
Internet
users
did
not
buy
holiday
gifts
online
in
2013.
They
worried
about
credit
card
security(安全),or
just
compared
online
prices
with
off-line
prices,
then
dashed
off
to
the
shops
to
get
the
best
deals.
“But
even
if
shoppers
don’t
buy
online,
websites
are
becoming
promotion(促销)tools
for
stores,’,said
Dan
Hess’vice
president
of
Com
Score
Network
Inc.
Hess
said
that
actually
most
stores,websites
can
make
customers
fully
believe
the
security
of
their
credit
card
numbers.
And
most
are
able
to
ensure
that
gifts
arrive
on
time.
It’s
all
about
making
the
shopping
experience
more
efficient,
more
reliable
and
more
comfortable,”
Hess
said.
8.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
true
A.
There
were
fewer
women
online
shoppers
than
men
in
2013.
B.
More
women
shopped
online
than
men
in
2013.
C.
Most
of
the
Internet
users
between
the
ages
18
and
29
were
women.
D.
people
in
the
US
were
more
likely
to
buy
gifts
online.
9.
What
does
the
underlined
part
“dashed
off”
probably
mean
A.
关闭
B.
推迟
C.
匆忙
D.
起飞
10.
According
to
Dan
Hess,
shopping
online
is
________.
A.
unsafe
B.
convenient
C.
a
waste
of
money
D.
cheaper
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10
分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Make
Friends
Having
friends
may
well
keep
you
healthier
and
help
you
deal
with
difficulties
better.
It
is
not
very
hard
to
make
friends.
Continue
reading
to
find
out
how
to
make
friends.
____11______
There
are
many
ways
to
do
this—talking
about
the
weather
(“At
least
it’s
not
raining
like
last
week!”),
asking
for
help
or
saying
words
of
praise
(“I
love
your
shoes.”).
Introduce
yourself
at
the
end
of
the
conversation.
It
can
be
as
simple
as
saying
“Oh,
by
the
way,
my
name
is
...”
____12______
Remember
his
or
her
name!
Join
a
sports
team.
As
long
as
you
enjoy
the
sport,
you
don’t
have
to
be
really
good
at
playing
a
sport
in
order
to
make
friends
with
others.
_____13_____
If
you
play
the
guitar
or
sing,
try
joining
a
band.
Be
a
good
listener.
_____14_____
Ask
questions
about
their
interests,
and
just
take
the
time
to
learn
more
about
them.
Encourage
your
friend.
A
very
good
friend
encourages
their
friend.
____15_____
Never
make
fun
or
laugh
at
your
friend
in
front
of
others.
If
someone
is
making
fun
of
them,
a
good
friend
will
come
to
save
their
friend.
A.
Start
a
conversation.
B.
Find
out
common
interests.
C.
But
a
sports
team
isn’t
the
only
way.
D.
The
key
to
being
a
good
friend
is
the
ability
to
keep
secrets.
E.
They
will
remain
with
them
in
both
good
as
well
as
bad
times.
F.
Once
you
introduce
yourself,
the
other
person
will
do
the
same.
G.
Listen
carefully
to
what
people
say,
and
remember
important
information
about
them.
第一节:
完形填空(共20
小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There
are
many
kinds
of
friends.
Some
are
always
16________
you,
but
don’t
understand
you.
Some
say
only
a
few
words
to
you,
but
understand
you.
Many
people
will
step
in
your
life,
but
only17
________
friends
leave
footprints.
I
shall
always
recall
the
autumn
and
the
girl
with
the
18________.
She
will
always
bring
back
the
friendship
between
us.
I
know
she
will
always
be
my
best
friend.
It
was
the
golden
season.
I
could
see
the
yellow
leaves
19________
in
the
cool
wind.
In
such
a
20________
,I
liked
walking
alone
in
the
leaves,
21________
to
the
sound
of
them.
Autumn
is
a
harvest
season
and22________
is
uninteresting.
The
free
days
always
get
me
23________.
But
one
day,the
sound
of
a
violin
24
________
into
my
ears
like
a
stream
flowing
in
the
mountains.
I
was
so
surprised
that
I
jumped
to
see
what
it
was.
A
young
girl,
standing
in
the
wind,
was
25________
in
playing
her
violin.
I
had
26________
seen
her
before.
The
music
was
so
nice
that
I
listened
quietly.
Lost
in
the
music,I
didn’t
know
that
I
had
been
27________
there
for
so
long
but
my
existence
did
not
seem
to
disturb
her.
Leaves
were
still
falling.
Every
day
she
played
the
violin
in
the
comer
of
the
building
28
________
I
went
downstairs
to
watch
her
performance.
I
was
the
only
listener.
The
autumn
seemed
no
longer
lonely
and
life
became
29________.
Though
we
didn’t
know
each
other,
I
thought
we
were
already
good
30________.1
believed
she
also
liked
me.
Autumn
was
nearly
over.
One
day,when
I
was
listening
carefully,
the
sound
suddenly
31________
.
To
my
surprise,
the
girl
came
over
to
me.
“You
must
like
violin,’’
she
said.
“Yes.
And
you
play
very
well.
Why
did
you
stop ”
I
asked.
Suddenly,
a
32
________
expression
appeared
on
her
face
and
I
could
feel
something
unusual.
“I
came
here
to
see
my
grandmother,
but
now
I
must
leave.
I
once
played
very
badly.
It
was
your
listening
every
day
that
33________
me,”
she
said.
“In
fact,
it
was
your
playing
34________
gave
me
a
meaningful
autumn,”
I
answered.
“Let’s
be
friends.”
The
girl
smiled,
and
so
did
I.
I
never
heard
her
play
again
in
my
life.
I
no
longer
went
downstairs
to
listen
like
before.
Only
thick
leaves
were
left
behind.
But
I
will
always
remember
the
fine
figure(身影)of
the
girl.
She
is
like
a35
________
so
short,
so
bright,
like
a
shooting
star
giving
off
much
light
that
makes
the
autumn
beautiful.
16
A.
with
B.
for
C.
against
D.
to
17
A.
good
B.
true
C.
new
D.
old
18A.
sound
B.
song
C.
play
D.
violin
19
A.
shaking
B.
hanging
C.
rising
D.
floating
20A.
season
B.
situation
C.
day
D.
weather
21
A.
watching
B.
listening
C.
seeing
D.
hearing
22A.
story
B.
work
C.
life
D.
class
23
A.
up
B.
off
C.
down
D.
over
24
A.
flowed
B.
grew
C.
entered
D.
ran
25A.
lost
B.
active
C.
busy
D.
interested
26A.
once
B.
never
C.
often
D.
usually
27
A.
waiting
B.
stopping
C.
standing
D.
hearing
28
A.
because
B.
so
C.
when
D.
but
29
A.
interesting
B.
moving
C.
boring
D.
tiring
30
A.
listener
B.
listeners
C.
friend
D.
friends
31
A.
stopped
B.
began
C.
gone
D.
changed
32
A.
happy
B.
sad
C.
strange
D.
surprised
33A.
surprised
B.
excited
C.
encouraged
D.
interested
34
A.
that
B.
which
C.it
D.
who
35
A.
song
B.
dream
C.
fire
D.
sister

II

第二节
(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(
1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
People
nowadays
can
hardly
imagine
what
Jewish
people
went
through
during
World
WarⅡ.
It
was
just
because
they
were
Jewish
_____36_____
Anne
and
her
family
had
to
hide
away,
or
they
would
be
_____37_____
(catch)
by
the
German
Nazis.
Anne
hadn’t
been
able
to
be
outdoors
for
____38______
long
a
time
that
she
had
grown
crazy
_____39_____
everything
to
do
with
nature.
For
example,
when
it
was
warm,
she
stayed
_____40_____
(wake)
on
purpose
until
half
past
eleven
one
evening
in
order
to
have
a
look
at
the
moon
for
once
by
____41______
(her).
But
as
the
moon
gave
far
too
much
light,
she
didn’t
dare
open
a
window.
And
another
time,
she
happened
_____42_____
(be)
upstairs
one
evening
when
the
window
was
open.
She
didn’t
go
downstairs
______43____
the
window
had
to
be
shut.
The
dark,
_____44_____
(rain)
evening,
the
wind,
the
thundering
clouds
held
her
entirely
in
their
power.
It
was
the
first
time
in
a
year
and
a
half
that
she
_____45_____
(see)
the
night
face
to
face.
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear
Jin
Jing,
Your
problem
is
common
one
among
middle
school
students.
Maybe
the
following
advices
can
help
you.
First
in
all,
believe
in
yourself.
Your
greatest
problem
is
that
you
lack
self-confidence.
The
first
thing
you
must
do
it
is
to
smile
at
your
classmates.
One
smile
speaks
loud
about
your
wish
to
make
friends
than
any
word.
Your
smile
will
show
that
you
are
friendly
to
him.
Next,
trying
talking
with
a
student
who
is
as
shy
as
you
or
who
share
the
same
interests
with
you.
You
can
discuss
your
studies
with
a
classmate
and
you
can
also
talk
about
your
hobbies.
Unless
anyone
is
in
trouble,
you
should
be
ready
to
help
him
or
her.
Once
you
have
confidence,
you
can
make
as
many
friends
as
possibly.
Yours,
Lily
第二节
书面表达(满分15分)
假如你叫李华。你的好朋友简最近发现自己在发胖,很苦恼。她写信请你给她就如何避免这一情况提建议。请你根据下面的内容给简写一封信,词数100左右。
要想减肥,应做到以下三点:
1.要保证健康饮食。
2.多参加锻炼。
3.喝足够的水。
May
5th
Dear
Jane,
第一部分
阅读理解
第一节
1-
3
DCB
4-7
CBAD
8-10
BCB
[A篇语篇解读]
本文为夹叙夹议文。“我”和凯特是室友,但却有不同的个性。她喜欢整洁、干净,而“我”却是个邋遢的人,东西总是到处乱扔。一天晚上,战争终于爆发了,但是在凯特接到一个电话后,我们却都变得更加包容对方,并且悟出了相处(融洽)的关键所在。这到底是怎么回事呢?
1.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Take
your
shoes
away!
Why
under
my
bed!”可以得知,凯特那天晚上生气是因为作者把鞋
子放在了她的床下。A项意为“她找不到自己的书了”,文章并
未提及;B项意为“她听到作者大喊大叫”,双方爆发战争后互相朝对方大喊,这并不是凯特生气的原因,而是彼此生气的表现;C项意为“她得知自己的奶奶病了”,这是凯特接到的电话的内容,而不是她生气的原因。
2.推理判断题。根据第三段作者从电话中得知,凯特的奶奶病了,凯特盖上被子伤心地哭泣。由本段最后两句可看出,作者认为自己应该和凯特一起面对,心里越来越同情凯特。凯特是个爱整洁的人,而且在此之前因为作者把鞋子乱放在她的床下而生气,所以作者主动去打扫房间,想以此来表达自已对凯特的关心。
3.结构理解题。概括第一段可看出,本段主要运用了对比的手法,通过介绍两个人对物品的存放等事项来说明“我”与凯特的不同之处,故B项正确。A项“分析原因”;C项“描述过程”;D项“按照时间顺序”。
[B篇语篇解读]友谊是珍责的,但友谊也并不是总能始终如一,朋友之间也会有问题出现。如何才能使友谊长存,如何处理朋友之间的问题呢?首先我们应该问自己需要怎样的友谊,需要朋友如何对待自己,然后我们就会知道该如何对待自己的朋友,该如何增进友谊。
4.
主旨大意题。全文主要是围绕朋友之间出现的问题进行谈论的,所以选C项。
5.
细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,朋友之间出现的大多数问题是由于人们太自私。
6.
细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,作者认为要成为别人的朋友,最重要的一件事就是“己所欲,施于人”。
7.推理判断题。根据原文最后两句话可知,作者认为为了能保持友谊和不断交到新的朋友,了解如何处理朋友之间的问题是很重要的,那么接下来要谈到的应该是如何处理朋友之间的问题。
[C篇语篇解读]本文讲述了现在网上购物的主流变成了以女性为主。文章分析了原因,同时告诉我们网购人群有年轻化的趋势。但是四分之三的美国因特网用户不在网上购买节假日礼物。
8.细节理解题。根据第二段的For
years
men
have
been
more
likely
to
shop
on
the
Internet
than
women,
but
during
the
2013
holiday
season
58
percent
of
those
shopping
online
were
women.可知,在2013年58%的网上购物的人是女性,超过了男性.故选B项。A项表述的内容与事实相反。C项是对第四段的
Internet
users
between
the
ages
18
and
29
were
responsible
for
some
of
the
surprising
increase
in
the
online
gift-buying
population
this
time
around.的曲解,18到29岁之间的因特网用户导致了网上购买礼物人群的增加,而文中没说18到29岁之间的因特网用户是女性。由第五段的However,three-quarters
of
the
US
Internet
users
did
not
buy
holiday
gifts
online
in
2013.可知,美国四分之三的因特网用户不在网上购买节假日礼物,故D项表述与文章内容不符。
9.词义猜测题。根据They
worried
about
credit
card
security
(安全),or
just
compared
online
prices
with
off-line
prices,
then
dashed
off
to
the
shops
to
get
the
best
deals.可知,因特网用户担心信用卡的安全,经过网上和网下价格对比,他们匆忙去商店,去购买最优惠的商品,故选C项。
10.
细节理解题。根据文章扱后一段的内容“It’s
all
about
making
the
shopping
experience
more
efficient,
more
reliable
and
more
comfortable,”
He
said.可知,Hess
认为在网上购物方便、高效、可靠,故选B项。
第二节
11-15
AFCGE
本文是说明文。作者就如何交朋友给出了一些建议。
11.A
该小题考查段落主旨句。由该段下文的具体内容可知,本段主要讲的是如何与他人开始交谈,比如谈论天气、寻求帮助、夸奖对方。因此A项“开始交谈”符合语境。
12.F
本段主要是讲自我介绍,空格前一句说到了向对方介绍自己,后一句提到记住对方的名字,因此F项“一旦你做了自我介绍,对方也会这么做”符合语境。
13.C
空格前一句讲到加入体育团队有助于结交新朋友,后一句提到如果喜欢弹吉他或者唱歌也可以加入乐队,因此C项“但是体育团队不是唯一的方法”符合语境。
14.G
根据本段主旨句可知,该段主要讲述“倾听”的交友技巧,因此G项“认真听别人所说的内容,记住有关他们的重要信息”符合语境。
15.E
根据本段主旨句可知,该段主要讲述如何鼓励自己的朋友,空格处下一句中提到不要在他人面前取笑自己的朋友,因此E项“好朋友会在顺境和逆境中都陪在朋友身边”符合语境。
第二部分:
英语知识运用
第一节
16-20
ABDDA
21-25
BCCAA
26-30
BCCAD
31-35
ABCAB
[语篇解读]本文为一篇记叙文。文中讲述了作者在秋天偶遇一个拉小提琴的小姑娘并且两个人之间产生友谊的故事,小姑娘的琴声陪伴作者度过了一个美好的秋天,而作者的存在对小姑娘练习琴艺也是很好的激励。
16
联系下文可知,此处是说有些人即使一直和你在一起,也不能理解你。
17
由but可知此处表示转折,强调只有真正的朋友才能留在心中。
18
根据第四段中的“playing
her
violin”可知,“我”常回忆起那位拉小提琴的小姑娘。
19
此处指黄色的树叶随风飘动。shake摇动;震动;hang悬挂;吊死;rise升起;float飘动。
20
此处并非特指某种情形、某一天或某种天气,而是指在上文提及的金秋时节。
21
“我”喜欢独自走在落叶中,听落叶的声音。此处为现在分词短语作伴随状语。
22
作者感到“生活”索然无味。
23
空闲的日子总是使“我”觉得沮丧。get
sb.
down使某人沮丧。
24
琴声像山中溪流一样,流进“我”的耳畔。flow
into
some
place流进某地,为固定搭配。enter进人,为及物动词,后面直接接宾语。
25
此处指小姑娘正在聚精会神地拉小提琴。be
lost
in
(doing)
sth.陷入(做)某亊之中,为固定短语。
26
联系上下文可知,“我”以前与小姑娘素不相识。
27“我”沉浸在优美的琴声中,不自觉地伫立在那里。
28
根据下文可知,“我”并不是听到琴声才下楼.而是因为两个人心有灵犀,“我”每次去楼下听时,她几乎都在拉琴。
29
根据第四段中的“life
is
uninteresting”和上文的“no
longer
lonely”可知,小姑娘的琴声让“我”觉得生活变得有趣了。
30
做朋友是相互的,故friend用复数。
31
根据下文的

the
girl
came
over
to
me”


Why
did
you
stop ”可知,小姑娘突然停止了拉琴.朝“我”走来。
32
根据下文的“but
now
I
must
leave”可知,小姑娘即将离开,
故脸上显现出悲伤的神色。
33
在小姑娘眼中,“我”每天来听琴对她是一种无声的鼓励。
34此处为It
was...
that...强调句型,强调主语your
playing。
35
纵观全文可知,在“我”看来,小姑娘就像一个梦,让“我”久久难忘。
第二节
36.that
考查强调句型。It
was
because…that…意为“正是因为……”。
37.caught
考查被动语态。be
caught
by被逮捕。
38.so
考查副词。so
long
a
time
that…表示“如此长的一段时间以至于……”such的结构为:such
a
long
time。
39.about
考查固定搭配。be
crazy
about着迷于……,热衷于……。
40.awake
考查形容词。stay
awake为系表结构,awake作系动词stay的表语,意为“保持清醒”。
41.herself
考查固定搭配。by
oneself意为“独自”。
42.to
be
考查固定搭配。happen
to
do
sth.表示“碰巧做某事”。
43.until
考查连词。not…until…意为“直到……才……”。
44.rainy
考查形容词。rainy为rain的形容词形式,修饰名词evening,表示“下雨的晚上”。
45.had
seen
考查时态。It
was
the
first
time…that…为固定句型,表示“这是第一次做某事”,that从句要用完成时,根据前面的系动词was,可知that从句用过去完成时。
第三部分:写作
第一节
短文改错
第一句:is后加a
第二句:advices→advice
第三句:第一个in→of
第五句:去掉it
第六句:loud→louder
第七句:him→them
第八句:trying→try;
share→shares
第十句:Unless→If
第十一句:possibly→possible
第二节
书面表达
May
5th
Dear
Jane,
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that
you
are
worried
about
being
fat.
I
hope
the
following
advice
can
help
you.
First,
you
should
eat
a
healthy
diet.
In
order
to
lose
weight,
you
should
eat
some
vegetables
and
fruit.
And
stay
away
from
food
that
is
rich
in
fat.
Second,
take
more
exercise.
The
more
active
you
become,
the
more
fat
you
will
burn
off
and
the
thinner
you
will
be.
Third,
drink
enough
water.
Drinking
enough
water
can
support
your
body
and
activities,
and
help
you
lose
weight.
If
you
follow
the
advice,
you
will
be
sure
to
become
thinner
and
stay
healthy.
Best
wishes
to
you.
Yours,
Li
Hua
阅读理解
(共两节,满分30分)×
第一部分
第一周周末作业
A+
英语知识运用(共两节,
满分45分)
第二部分
写作(共两节;满分25分)
第三部分
答案与解析第一节
(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中
,选出最佳选项。
A
I
was
never
very
neat,
while
my
roommate
Kate
was
extremely
organized.
Each
of
her
objects
had
its
place,
but
mine
always
hid
somewhere.
She
even
labeled
(贴标签)
everything.
I
always
looked
for
everything.
Over
time,
Kate
got
neater
and
I
got
messier.
She
would
push
my
dirty
clothing
over,
and
I
would
lay
my
books
on
her
tidy
desk.
We
both
got
tired
of
each
other.
War
broke
out
one
evening.
Kate
came
into
the
room.
Soon,
I
heard
her
screaming,
“Take
your
shoes
away!
Why
under
my
bed!”
Deafened,
I
saw
my
shoes
flying
at
me.
I
jumped
to
my
feet
and
started
yelling.
She
yelled
back
louder.
The
room
was
filled
with
anger.
We
could
not
have
stayed
together
for
a
single
minute
but
for
a
phone
call.
Kate
answered
it.
From
her
end
of
the
conversation,
I
could
tell
right
away
her
grandma
was
seriously
ill.
When
she
hung
up,
she
quickly
crawled
(爬)under
her
covers,
sobbing.
Obviously,
that
was
something
she
should
not
go
through
alone.
All
of
a
sudden,
a
warm
feeling
of
sympathy
rose
up
in
my
heart.
Slowly,
I
collected
the
pencils,
took
back
the
books,
made
my
bed,
cleaned
the
socks
and
swept
the
floor,
even
on
her
side.
I
got
so
into
my
work
that
I
even
didn’t
notice
Kate
had
sat
up.
She
was
watching,
her
tears
dried
and
her
expression
one
of
disbelief.
Then,
she
reached
out
her
hands
to
grasp
mine.
I
looked
up
into
her
eyes.
She
smiled
at
me,
“Thanks.”
Kate
and
I
stayed
roommates
for
the
rest
of
the
year.
We
didn’t
always
agree,
but
we
learned
the
key
to
living
together:giving
in,
cleaning
up
and
holding
on.
1.
What
made
Kate
so
angry
one
evening
A.
She
couldn’t
find
her
books.
B.
She
heard
the
author
shouting
loud.
C.
She
got
the
news
that
her
grandma
was
ill.
D.
She
saw
the
author’s
shoes
beneath
her
bed.
【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Take
your
shoes
away!
Why
under
my
bed!”可以得知,凯特那天晚上生气是因为作者把鞋
子放在了她的床下。A项意为“她找不到自己的书了”,文章并
未提及;B项意为“她听到作者大喊大叫”,双方爆发战争后互相朝对方大喊,这并不是凯特生气的原因,而是彼此生气的表现;C项意为“她得知自己的奶奶病了”,这是凯特接到的电话的内容,而不是她生气的原因。
【答案】D 
2.
The
author
tidied
up
the
room
most
probably
because
.
A.
she
was
scared
by
Kate’s
anger
B.
she
hated
herself
for
being
so
messy
C.
she
wanted
to
show
her
care
D.
she
was
asked
by
Kate
to
do
so
【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段作者从电话中得知,凯特的奶奶病了,凯特盖上被子伤心地哭泣。由本段最后两句可看出,作者认为自己应该和凯特一起面对,心里越来越同情凯特。凯特是个爱整洁的人,而且在此之前因为作者把鞋子乱放在她的床下而生气,所以作者主动去打扫房间,想以此来表达自已对凯特的关心。
【答案】C
3.
How
is
Paragraph
1
mainly
developed
A.
By
analyzing
causes.
B.
By
showing
differences.
C.
By
describing
a
process.
D.
By
following
time
order.
【解析】结构理解题。概括第一段可看出,本段主要运用了对比的手法,通过介绍两个人对物品的存放等事项来说明“我”与凯特的不同之处,故B项正确。A项“分析原因”;C项“描述过程”;D项“按照时间顺序”。
【答案】B
B
Friendships
can
be
difficult—because
often
people
aren’t
as
honest
and
open
as
they
should
be.
Sometimes,
people
end
up
getting
hurt.
Most
problems
with
friendships
come
up
because
people
are
just
too
selfish
to
care
about
the
things
that
their
friends
need.
They
care
about
their
own
needs
much
more,
which
makes
it
hard
for
friendships
to
work.
However,
being
selfish
is
part
of
human
nature.
A
person
is
put
together
in
order
to
take
care
of
himself
and
his
own
needs,
not
necessarily
those
needs
of
other
people.
Even
though
being
selfish
is
something
that
all
humans
are
born
with,
it
is
something
that
everyone
should
guard
against.
The
best
thing
to
remember
when
you
are
a
friend
to
anyone
is
that
you
need
to
treat
your
friend
the
same
way
as
you,d
like
to
be
treated.
This
is
wonderful
advice
for
a
friendship
because
it
is
really
the
only
way
to
make
sure
that
you
are
giving
your
friend
everything
you
would
want
to
be
given
in
a
friendship.
Whenever
you
have
a
question
about
how
you
should
treat
a
friend,
it
is
easy
to
find
an
answer
simply
by
asking
yourself
what
you
would
like
your
friend
to
do
for
you,
if
he
or
she
is
in
your
shoes.
Even
if
you’re
always
thinking
about
how
you’d
like
to
be
treated,
and
your
friends
are
too,
there
are
issues
that
come
up
from
time
to
time
in
each
friendship,
and
it
is
important
to
understand
how
to
deal
with
these
issues
so
that
you
can
build
stronger
and
healthier
friendships.
Is-sues
like
friends
getting
boyfriends
or
girlfriends
and
not
spending
enough
time
with
their
friends,
or
even
friends
finding
new
friends
and
leaving
old
friends
behind
are
issues
that
will
probably
come
up
with
one
or
more
of
your
friendships.
It
is
important
to
know
how
to
deal
with
these
issues
so
that
you
can
keep
your
friends
and
make
new
ones.
No
one
wants
to
have
a
broken
friendship.
4.
This
passage
mainly
deals
with
________.
A.
the
importance
of
friendships
B.
the
advantages
of
friendships
C.
the
problems
with
friendships
D.
the
meaning
of
friendships
【解析】主旨大意题。全文主要是围绕朋友之间出现的问题进行谈论的,所以选C项。
【答案】C
5.
According
to
the
author,
problems
with
friendships
may
appear
when
________.
A.
one
is
honest
B.
one
is
selfish
C.
one
is
alone
D.
one
is
too
busy
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,朋友之间出现的大多数问题是由于人们太自私。
【答案】B
6.
According
to
the
passage,
the
first
and
most
important
thing
to
be
other
people’s
friend
is
_______.
A.
to
treat
your
friends
as
fairly
as
possible
B.
to
give
your
friends
whatever
you
have
C.
not
to
hurt
your
friends’
feelings
D.
not
to
think
of
your
own
needs
any
more
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,作者认为要成为别人的朋友,最重要的一件事就是“己所欲,施于人”。
【答案】A
7.
The
paragraphs
following
the
passage
may
be
about
how
to_______.
A.
make
friends
B.
treat
friends
correctly
C.
keep
friends
D.
deal
with
friendship
issues
【解析】推理判断题。根据原文最后两句话可知,作者认为为了能保持友谊和不断交到新的朋友,了解如何处理朋友之间的问题是很重要的,那么接下来要谈到的应该是如何处理朋友之间的问题。
【答案】D
C
Online
shopping
has
become
more
and
more
popular
these
years.
Women
have
jumped
ahead
of
men
for
the
first
time
in
using
the
Internet
to
do
their
holiday
shopping,
according
to
a
study
published
last
week
in
the
US.
For
years
men
have
been
more
likely
to
shop
on
the
Internet
than
women,
but
during
the
2013
holiday
season
58
percent
of
those
shopping
online
were
women.
“It
shows
how
popular
the
Internet
is
becoming,”
said
Lee
Rainie,
director
of
the
Pew
Internet
and
American
Life
Project
group,
which
carried
out
the
study.
Rainie
said
it
was
only
a
matter
of
time
before
women
shoppers
caught
up
with
men.
This
is
because
women
traditionally
make
decisions
about
spending.
Users
were
more
likely
to
shop
online
to
save
time.
Internet
users
between
the
ages
18
and
29
were
responsible
for
some
of
the
surprising
increase
in
the
online
gift-
buying
population
this
time
around.
However,
three-quarters
of
the
US
Internet
users
did
not
buy
holiday
gifts
online
in
2013.
They
worried
about
credit
card
security(安全),or
just
compared
online
prices
with
off-line
prices,
then
dashed
off
to
the
shops
to
get
the
best
deals.
“But
even
if
shoppers
don’t
buy
online,
websites
are
becoming
promotion(促销)tools
for
stores,’,said
Dan
Hess’vice
president
of
Com
Score
Network
Inc.
Hess
said
that
actually
most
stores,websites
can
make
customers
fully
believe
the
security
of
their
credit
card
numbers.
And
most
are
able
to
ensure
that
gifts
arrive
on
time.
It’s
all
about
making
the
shopping
experience
more
efficient,
more
reliable
and
more
comfortable,”
Hess
said.
8.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
true
A.
There
were
fewer
women
online
shoppers
than
men
in
2013.
B.
More
women
shopped
online
than
men
in
2013.
C.
Most
of
the
Internet
users
between
the
ages
18
and
29
were
women.
D.
people
in
the
US
were
more
likely
to
buy
gifts
online.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的For
years
men
have
been
more
likely
to
shop
on
the
Internet
than
women,
but
during
the
2013
holiday
season
58
percent
of
those
shopping
online
were
women.可知,在2013年58%的网上购物的人是女性,超过了男性.故选B项。A项表述的内容与事实相反。C项是对第四段的
Internet
users
between
the
ages
18
and
29
were
responsible
for
some
of
the
surprising
increase
in
the
online
gift-buying
population
this
time
around.的曲解,18到29岁之间的因特网用户导致了网上购买礼物人群的增加,而文中没说18到29岁之间的因特网用户是女性。由第五段的However,three-quarters
of
the
US
Internet
users
did
not
buy
holiday
gifts
online
in
2013.可知,美国四分之三的因特网用户不在网上购买节假日礼物,故D项表述与文章内容不符。
【答案】B
9.
What
does
the
underlined
part
“dashed
off”
probably
mean
A.
关闭
B.
推迟
C.
匆忙
D.
起飞
【解析】词义猜测题。根据They
worried
about
credit
card
security
(安全),or
just
compared
online
prices
with
off-line
prices,
then
dashed
off
to
the
shops
to
get
the
best
deals.可知,因特网用户担心信用卡的安全,经过网上和网下价格对比,他们匆忙去商店,去购买最优惠的商品,故选C项。
【答案】C
10.
According
to
Dan
Hess,
shopping
online
is
________.
A.
unsafe
B.
convenient
C.
a
waste
of
money
D.
cheaper
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章扱后一段的内容“It’s
all
about
making
the
shopping
experience
more
efficient,
more
reliable
and
more
comfortable,”
He
said.可知,Hess
认为在网上购物方便、高效、可靠,故选B项。
【答案】B
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10
分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Make
Friends
Having
friends
may
well
keep
you
healthier
and
help
you
deal
with
difficulties
better.
It
is
not
very
hard
to
make
friends.
Continue
reading
to
find
out
how
to
make
friends.
____11______
There
are
many
ways
to
do
this—talking
about
the
weather
(“At
least
it’s
not
raining
like
last
week!”),
asking
for
help
or
saying
words
of
praise
(“I
love
your
shoes.”).
Introduce
yourself
at
the
end
of
the
conversation.
It
can
be
as
simple
as
saying
“Oh,
by
the
way,
my
name
is
...”
____12______
Remember
his
or
her
name!
Join
a
sports
team.
As
long
as
you
enjoy
the
sport,
you
don’t
have
to
be
really
good
at
playing
a
sport
in
order
to
make
friends
with
others.
_____13_____
If
you
play
the
guitar
or
sing,
try
joining
a
band.
Be
a
good
listener.
_____14_____
Ask
questions
about
their
interests,
and
just
take
the
time
to
learn
more
about
them.
Encourage
your
friend.
A
very
good
friend
encourages
their
friend.
____15_____
Never
make
fun
or
laugh
at
your
friend
in
front
of
others.
If
someone
is
making
fun
of
them,
a
good
friend
will
come
to
save
their
friend.
A.
Start
a
conversation.
B.
Find
out
common
interests.
C.
But
a
sports
team
isn’t
the
only
way.
D.
The
key
to
being
a
good
friend
is
the
ability
to
keep
secrets.
E.
They
will
remain
with
them
in
both
good
as
well
as
bad
times.
F.
Once
you
introduce
yourself,
the
other
person
will
do
the
same.
G.
Listen
carefully
to
what
people
say,
and
remember
important
information
about
them.
【解析】
11.该小题考查段落主旨句。由该段下文的具体内容可知,本段主要讲的是如何与他人开始交谈,比如谈论天气、寻求帮助、夸奖对方。因此A项“开始交谈”符合语境。
12.本段主要是讲自我介绍,空格前一句说到了向对方介绍自己,后一句提到记住对方的名字,因此F项“一旦你做了自我介绍,对方也会这么做”符合语境。
13.
空格前一句讲到加入体育团队有助于结交新朋友,后一句提到如果喜欢弹吉他或者唱歌也可以加入乐队,因此C项“但是体育团队不是唯一的方法”符合语境。
14.根据本段主旨句可知,该段主要讲述“倾听”的交友技巧,因此G项“认真听别人所说的内容,记住有关他们的重要信息”符合语境。
15.根据本段主旨句可知,该段主要讲述如何鼓励自己的朋友,空格处下一句中提到不要在他人面前取笑自己的朋友,因此E项“好朋友会在顺境和逆境中都陪在朋友身边”符合语境。
【答案】
11.A
12.F
13.C
14.G
15.E
第一节:
完形填空(共20
小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There
are
many
kinds
of
friends.
Some
are
always
16________
you,
but
don’t
understand
you.
Some
say
only
a
few
words
to
you,
but
understand
you.
Many
people
will
step
in
your
life,
but
only17
________
friends
leave
footprints.
I
shall
always
recall
the
autumn
and
the
girl
with
the
18________.
She
will
always
bring
back
the
friendship
between
us.
I
know
she
will
always
be
my
best
friend.
It
was
the
golden
season.
I
could
see
the
yellow
leaves
19________
in
the
cool
wind.
In
such
a
20________
,I
liked
walking
alone
in
the
leaves,
21________
to
the
sound
of
them.
Autumn
is
a
harvest
season
and22________
is
uninteresting.
The
free
days
always
get
me
23________.
But
one
day,the
sound
of
a
violin
24
________
into
my
ears
like
a
stream
flowing
in
the
mountains.
I
was
so
surprised
that
I
jumped
to
see
what
it
was.
A
young
girl,
standing
in
the
wind,
was
25________
in
playing
her
violin.
I
had
26________
seen
her
before.
The
music
was
so
nice
that
I
listened
quietly.
Lost
in
the
music,I
didn’t
know
that
I
had
been
27________
there
for
so
long
but
my
existence
did
not
seem
to
disturb
her.
Leaves
were
still
falling.
Every
day
she
played
the
violin
in
the
comer
of
the
building
28
________
I
went
downstairs
to
watch
her
performance.
I
was
the
only
listener.
The
autumn
seemed
no
longer
lonely
and
life
became
29________.
Though
we
didn’t
know
each
other,
I
thought
we
were
already
good
30________.1
believed
she
also
liked
me.
Autumn
was
nearly
over.
One
day,when
I
was
listening
carefully,
the
sound
suddenly
31________
.
To
my
surprise,
the
girl
came
over
to
me.
“You
must
like
violin,’’
she
said.
“Yes.
And
you
play
very
well.
Why
did
you
stop ”
I
asked.
Suddenly,
a
32
________
expression
appeared
on
her
face
and
I
could
feel
something
unusual.
“I
came
here
to
see
my
grandmother,
but
now
I
must
leave.
I
once
played
very
badly.
It
was
your
listening
every
day
that
33________
me,”
she
said.
“In
fact,
it
was
your
playing
34________
gave
me
a
meaningful
autumn,”
I
answered.
“Let’s
be
friends.”
The
girl
smiled,
and
so
did
I.
I
never
heard
her
play
again
in
my
life.
I
no
longer
went
downstairs
to
listen
like
before.
Only
thick
leaves
were
left
behind.
But
I
will
always
remember
the
fine
figure(身影)of
the
girl.
She
is
like
a35
________
so
short,
so
bright,
like
a
shooting
star
giving
off
much
light
that
makes
the
autumn
beautiful.
16
A.
with
B.
for
C.
against
D.
to
17
A.
good
B.
true
C.
new
D.
old
18A.
sound
B.
song
C.
play
D.
violin
19
A.
shaking
B.
hanging
C.
rising
D.
floating
20A.
season
B.
situation
C.
day
D.
weather
21
A.
watching
B.
listening
C.
seeing
D.
hearing
22A.
story
B.
work
C.
life
D.
class
23
A.
up
B.
off
C.
down
D.
over
24
A.
flowed
B.
grew
C.
entered
D.
ran
25A.
lost
B.
active
C.
busy
D.
interested
26A.
once
B.
never
C.
often
D.
usually
27
A.
waiting
B.
stopping
C.
standing
D.
hearing
28
A.
because
B.
so
C.
when
D.
but
29
A.
interesting
B.
moving
C.
boring
D.
tiring
30
A.
listener
B.
listeners
C.
friend
D.
friends
31
A.
stopped
B.
began
C.
gone
D.
changed
32
A.
happy
B.
sad
C.
strange
D.
surprised
33A.
surprised
B.
excited
C.
encouraged
D.
interested
34
A.
that
B.
which
C.it
D.
who
35
A.
song
B.
dream
C.
fire
D.
sister
【解析】
16
联系下文可知,此处是说有些人即使一直和你在一起,也不能理解你。
17
由but可知此处表示转折,强调只有真正的朋友才能留在心中。
18
根据第四段中的“playing
her
violin”可知,“我”常回忆起那位拉小提琴的小姑娘。
19
此处指黄色的树叶随风飘动。shake摇动;震动;hang悬挂;吊死;rise升起;float飘动。
20
此处并非特指某种情形、某一天或某种天气,而是指在上文提及的金秋时节。
21
“我”喜欢独自走在落叶中,听落叶的声音。此处为现在分词短语作伴随状语。
22
作者感到“生活”索然无味。
23
空闲的日子总是使“我”觉得沮丧。get
sb.
down使某人沮丧。
24
琴声像山中溪流一样,流进“我”的耳畔。flow
into
some
place流进某地,为固定搭配。enter进人,为及物动词,后面直接接宾语。
25
此处指小姑娘正在聚精会神地拉小提琴。be
lost
in
(doing)
sth.陷入(做)某亊之中,为固定短语。
26
联系上下文可知,“我”以前与小姑娘素不相识。
27“我”沉浸在优美的琴声中,不自觉地伫立在那里。
28
根据下文可知,“我”并不是听到琴声才下楼.而是因为两个人心有灵犀,“我”每次去楼下听时,她几乎都在拉琴。
29
根据第四段中的“life
is
uninteresting”和上文的“no
longer
lonely”可知,小姑娘的琴声让“我”觉得生活变得有趣了。
30
做朋友是相互的,故friend用复数。
31
根据下文的

the
girl
came
over
to
me”


Why
did
you
stop ”可知,小姑娘突然停止了拉琴.朝“我”走来。
32
根据下文的“but
now
I
must
leave”可知,小姑娘即将离开,
故脸上显现出悲伤的神色。
33
在小姑娘眼中,“我”每天来听琴对她是一种无声的鼓励。
34此处为It
was...
that...强调句型,强调主语your
playing。
35
纵观全文可知,在“我”看来,小姑娘就像一个梦,让“我”久久难忘。
【答案】
16-20
ABDDA
21-25
BCCAA
26-30
BCCAD
31-35
ABCAB

II

第二节
(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(
1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
People
nowadays
can
hardly
imagine
what
Jewish
people
went
through
during
World
WarⅡ.
It
was
just
because
they
were
Jewish
_____36_____
Anne
and
her
family
had
to
hide
away,
or
they
would
be
_____37_____
(catch)
by
the
German
Nazis.
Anne
hadn’t
been
able
to
be
outdoors
for
____38______
long
a
time
that
she
had
grown
crazy
_____39_____
everything
to
do
with
nature.
For
example,
when
it
was
warm,
she
stayed
_____40_____
(wake)
on
purpose
until
half
past
eleven
one
evening
in
order
to
have
a
look
at
the
moon
for
once
by
____41______
(her).
But
as
the
moon
gave
far
too
much
light,
she
didn’t
dare
open
a
window.
And
another
time,
she
happened
_____42_____
(be)
upstairs
one
evening
when
the
window
was
open.
She
didn’t
go
downstairs
______43____
the
window
had
to
be
shut.
The
dark,
_____44_____
(rain)
evening,
the
wind,
the
thundering
clouds
held
her
entirely
in
their
power.
It
was
the
first
time
in
a
year
and
a
half
that
she
_____45_____
(see)
the
night
face
to
face.
【解析】
36.
考查强调句型。It
was
because…that…意为“正是因为……”。
37.
考查被动语态。be
caught
by被逮捕。
38.
考查副词。so
long
a
time
that…表示“如此长的一段时间以至于……”such的结构为:such
a
long
time。
39.
考查固定搭配。be
crazy
about着迷于……,热衷于……。
40.
考查形容词。stay
awake为系表结构,awake作系动词stay的表语,意为“保持清醒”。
41.
考查固定搭配。by
oneself意为“独自”。
42.
考查固定搭配。happen
to
do
sth.表示“碰巧做某事”。
43.
考查连词。not…until…意为“直到……才……”。
44.
考查形容词。rainy为rain的形容词形式,修饰名词evening,表示“下雨的晚上”。
45.
考查时态。It
was
the
first
time…that…为固定句型,表示“这是第一次做某事”,that从句要用完成时,根据前面的系动词was,可知that从句用过去完成时。
【答案】36.that
37.caught
38.so
39.about
40.awake
41.herself
42.to
be
43.until
44.rainy
45.had
seen
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear
Jin
Jing,
Your
problem
is
common
one
among
middle
school
students.
Maybe
the
following
advices
can
help
you.
First
in
all,
believe
in
yourself.
Your
greatest
problem
is
that
you
lack
self-confidence.
The
first
thing
you
must
do
it
is
to
smile
at
your
classmates.
One
smile
speaks
loud
about
your
wish
to
make
friends
than
any
word.
Your
smile
will
show
that
you
are
friendly
to
him.
Next,
trying
talking
with
a
student
who
is
as
shy
as
you
or
who
share
the
same
interests
with
you.
You
can
discuss
your
studies
with
a
classmate
and
you
can
also
talk
about
your
hobbies.
Unless
anyone
is
in
trouble,
you
should
be
ready
to
help
him
or
her.
Once
you
have
confidence,
you
can
make
as
many
friends
as
possibly.
Yours,
Lily
第二节
书面表达(满分15分)
假如你叫李华。你的好朋友简最近发现自己在发胖,很苦恼。她写信请你给她就如何避免这一情况提建议。请你根据下面的内容给简写一封信,词数100左右。
要想减肥,应做到以下三点:
1.要保证健康饮食。
2.多参加锻炼。
3.喝足够的水。
May
5th
Dear
Jane,
【参考范文】
May
5th
Dear
Jane,
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that
you
are
worried
about
being
fat.
I
hope
the
following
advice
can
help
you.
First,
you
should
eat
a
healthy
diet.
In
order
to
lose
weight,
you
should
eat
some
vegetables
and
fruit.
And
stay
away
from
food
that
is
rich
in
fat.
Second,
take
more
exercise.
The
more
active
you
become,
the
more
fat
you
will
burn
off
and
the
thinner
you
will
be.
Third,
drink
enough
water.
Drinking
enough
water
can
support
your
body
and
activities,
and
help
you
lose
weight.
If
you
follow
the
advice,
you
will
be
sure
to
become
thinner
and
stay
healthy.
Best
wishes
to
you.
Yours,
Li
Hua
阅读理解
(共两节,满分30分)×
第一部分
第一周周末作业
A+
英语知识运用(共两节,
满分45分)
第二部分
写作(共两节;满分25分)
第三部分
同课章节目录