M7
unit2
上
一、重要词汇（单词+词组）
词汇-1.
beneficial
adj.
有益的，有用的（P18,
L4）
【例句研读】翻译下列句中划线词的含义，了解其词性
Only
fools
will
do
things
harmful
to
others
which
are
not
beneficial
to
themselves.
______________________
（2）This
tablet
is
beneficial
to
your
heart.
（3）For
the
benefit
of
the
chemist,
all
the
doctors
and
nurses
went
on
a
strike.
1.
只有傻瓜才会做损人不利己的事情；
2.这种药片对你的心脏有益；
3.
为了这名药剂师的利益，所有的医生和护士举行了罢工。
【自主归纳】
beneficial
词性：
adj.
词义：
有益的，有用的
benefit
词性：
n.
词义：
利益，利润
【归纳拓展】
有益于
be
beneficial
to
=
be
of
benefit
to
受益，因...而得益
benefit
from/
by
为了某人的利益
_________________________
for
the
benefit
of
sb
=
for
one’s
benefit
【即时巩固】
1.
A
good
diet
___________________________.(有益于健康)
is
beneficial
to
health
/
is
of
benefit
to
health
词汇-2.
possess
v.
具有，拥有（P18,
L9）
【例句研读】翻译下列句中possess的含义
The
surgeon
in
the
operating
theater
possesses
perfect
skills.
_______________________
It’s
obvious
that
he
no
longer
possesses
the
power
to
frighten
her.
1.在手术室里的这位外科医生拥有熟练的技术;
2.
再也不能吓倒她
【拓展】
take
possession
of
___________________
占有，获得
get
possession
of
___________________
拿到，占有
sb
be
in
possession
of
sth
___________________
某人占有某物
sth
be
in
the
possession
of
sb
____________________
某物被某人占有
词汇-3.
vital
adj.
生死攸关的，
对...极其重要的，
必不可少的（P18,
L18）
【例句研读】翻译句中vital
的含义
The
heart
is
a
vital
organ.
_____________________________
It
is
vital
that
you
keep
accurate
records
when
you
are
self-employed.
_______________________________
Reading
is
of
vital
importance
in
language
learning.
_______________________________
1.
心脏是必不可少的器官;
2.做某事是至关重要的;
3.
极其重要
【自主归纳】
It
is
vital
to
_____________________
对...是至关重要的
It
is
vital
that
_____________________
做某事是至关重要的
be
of
vital
importance
(to
sb/
sth)
____________________
（对某人/某事）极其重要
【即时巩固】
Journalists
_________________________(起重要作用)
in
educating
the
public.
play
a
vital/
an
important
part/
role
词汇-4.
potential
n.
潜在性，潜力，潜能，可能性；
adj.
潜在的，可能的
（P18,
L21）
【例句研读】翻译句中potential的含义
Schools
should
be
lively
places
where
individuals
are
encouraged
to
develop
to
their
greatest
potential.
_______________
One’s
potential
is
vital
to
his
/
her
growth.
I
was
interested
in
translation
but
I
never
saw
it
as
a
potential
career.
___________________________
1.开发他们最大的潜力
；2.一个人的潜能对他/她的成长至关重要;
3.
未来的职业
【自主归纳】
potential
词性：
n.
词义：
潜在性，潜力，潜能
词性：______________
adj.
词义：_____________________
潜在的，可能的
词汇-5.
abnormal
adj.
畸形的，
异常的（P19,
L36）
【例句研读】翻译句中划线词的含义
（1）The
blood
sugar
in
the
patient’s
body
is
abnormal.
_________________
（2）The
warm
weather
is
abnormal
for
February.
________________
1.
病人体内的血糖异常
;
2.
不正常的
【助记】ab-(前缀；脱离)+
normal
(词根：正常的)
=
abnormal
不正常的,
畸形的
【单词积累】
normal
adj.
正常的
词汇-6.
astonish
v.
使..大为吃惊，使惊讶（比surprise
程度强，
比shock
程度低）（P19,
L37）
【例句研读】
(1
)The
athlete’s
potential
astonished
everybody
present
at
the
sports
meeting.
__________________
(2
)Beth
astonished
me
by
refusing
to
help.
_____________________
1.
那名运动员的潜能使在运动会现场的每个人都很惊讶;
2.
贝斯拒绝帮忙让我十分惊讶
【归纳拓展】
be
astonished
at/
by
sth
_____________________
对某事感到惊讶
be
astonished
to
do
sth
_____________________
对做某事感到惊讶
be
astonished
that
_____________________
惊讶...
【固定搭配】astonish
sb
with
/
by
sth
___________________
用（通过）某事使某人吃惊
What
astonished
sb
is
...__________________
令人吃惊的是..
【即时巩固】
我们对他的反常行为感到惊讶。________________________________________________
We
were
astonished
at
his
abnormal
behavior.
误区警示：astonishing
“令人惊讶的”，
多指事物本身的特征；
astonished”感到惊讶的”，多指人的主观感受
词汇-7.
try
out
测试，实验，参加选拔（P19,
L38）
【例句研读】翻译句中划线部分
The
hospital
tried
out
a
new
tablet
on
the
patient
with
diabetes.
___________________
I’ll
try
it
out
and
see
if
it
works.
___________________
1.
在病人身上试用新药；
2.
试试看
误区警示：try
out
指“试验或试用”某种机器、理论或方法，其中的out
为副词，
当宾语时代词时，宾语要放在try
out
的中间
【归纳拓展】
try
on
___________________
试穿（衣服，鞋子），
试戴（帽子）
词汇-8.
application
n.
(尤指理论、发明等)应用，运用；
申请，请求，申请书，申请表（P19,
L40）
【例句研读】理解下列句中application的含义
The
chemists
should
pay
attention
to
clinical
application
of
this
kind
of
acid.
Aspirin
has
many
practical
applications.
___________________________
What
astonished
me
was
that
the
application
had
been
turned
down.
___________________________
1.
这种酸在临床的应用；
2.
有许多实际用途；3.
申请被拒绝了
【归纳拓展】
make
an
application
(to
sb.)
for
________________（向某人）申请
apply
v.
（1）应用
n.
_____________用具，器械
appliance
n.
____________
应用，实施
application
adj.
_____________
适用的
applicable
（2）申请
n.
______________
申请表
application
n.
______________
申请人
applicant
【即时巩固】
We
____________________________(向...申请)
the
court
for
an
inquiry.
made
an
application
to
词汇-9.
effective
adj.
有效的，实际的，事实上的，生效的（P19，L45）
【例句研读】翻译句中划线部分
One
of
the
most
effective
ways
to
reduce
stress
is
to
talk
about
feelings
with
someone
you
trust.
_________________
Training
is
often
much
less
effective
than
expected.
________________________
有效的减少压力的方法之一；
2.
训练常常大大低于预期的效果
【归纳拓展】
have
an
effect
on
__________________
对...产生作用
cause
and
effect
__________________
原因和结果
put/
bring
sth
into
effect
____________________
实施计划，落实想法
take
effect
__________________
开始起作用，开始产生效果
in
effect
_________________
实际上，事实上
词汇-10.
approval
n.
赞许，赞成，批准，认可，满意，同意
（P19,L49）
【例句研读】翻译句中approval的意思
Do
the
plans
meet
with
your
approval
Needless
to
say,
your
approval
of
my
request
will
be
beneficial
not
only
to
myself
but
also
to
the
company.____________
计划；
2.
批准
【归纳拓展】
on
approval
______________
(货物)不满意可以退的
approve
of
sb/
sth
_________________
赞成/
同意某人/
某事
approve
of
one’s
doing
sth
__________________
同意某人做某事
词汇-11.
accelerate
v.
（使）加速，（使）加快，促进（P19，L49）
【例句研读】翻译划线部分
The
government
approval
process
for
the
new
life-saving
kind
of
tablet
was
accelerated.
__________________
This
means
you
can
accelerate
more
rapidly.
___________________
The
acupuncture
accelerated
the
patient’s
recovery.
____________________
She
accelerated
her
car
and
passed
the
bus
in
front.
____________________
The
mould
reproduction
is
accelerated
in
damp
weather.
____________________
加快；
2.
加快；
3.
加快了病人的恢复；
4.
加快车速；
5.
加速
【即时巩固】
Our
present
task
is
___________________________(加速经济发展)
to
accelerate
economic
growth
词汇-12.
mass
adj.
大概的，广泛的，数量极多的；
v.
聚集；
n.
许多（P19,L49）
【例句研读】
Their
latest
product
is
aimed
at
the
mass
market.
_________________
The
news
began
circulating
that
both
countries
had
massed
troops
along
the
border.
__________________
It
is
beneficial
entertainment
that
will
appeal
to
the
masses.
__________________
1.
大众市场；
2.
集结了军队；3.
大众
误区警示：a
mass
of
=
masses
of,
意为“大量的”，
其后接可数名词复数或不可数名词
词汇-13.
【教材原句】
If
penicillin
had
not
been
available,
many
people
would
have
died
from
sickness
or
even
small
wounds.
（P19,L51）
【与过去事实相反的虚拟语气】
与过去事实相反的虚拟语气在条件句中用“had
+过去分词”，在主句中用“would
/could/might/should+have+过去分词”
如果他赶上了早上的火车，他开会就不会迟到了_________________________________________________________
Had
he
caught
the
morning
train,
he
would
not
have
been
late
for
the
meeting.
如果我没亲眼看到，我是不会相信那件事的____________________________________________________________
If
I
hadn’t
seen
it
with
my
own
eyes,
I
wouldn’t
have
believed
it.
【即时巩固】
They
were
abroad
during
the
months
when
we
were
carrying
out
the
investigation,
or
they
_____________________(会来帮助我们)
would
have
come
to
our
help
【归纳拓展】
与现在事实相反的虚拟语气在条件从句中用动词的过去式，主句用“would/could/
might/
should
+动词原形”；
与将来事实相反的虚拟语气在条件从句中用动词的过去式，“should
+动词原形”或“were
to
+动词原形”，主句中用“would/
could/might/should
+动词原形”
E1
1.
The
hearings
and
comments
often
help
managers
avoid
harmful
decisions,
leading
them
toward
more
_______choices.
B
special
B.beneficial
C.important
D.influential
If
Mr.
Dewey
______present,
he
would
have
offered
any
possible
assistance
to
the
people
there.
B
A.were
B.had
been
C.should
be
D.was
3.
The
young
dancers
looked
so
charming
in
their
beautiful
clothes
that
we
took
________pictures
of
them.
B
A.many
of
B.masses
of
C.the
number
of
D.a
large
amount
of
4.
Speaking
in
an
imspection
in
Yunnan
Province,
Xi
Jinping
said
authorities
must
_______poverty
removal
efforts
to
support
the
building
of
a
rich
and
successful
country.
D
A.anticipate
B.allocate
C.appreciate
D.accelerate
5.
Mary
never
goes
against
her
father’s
will,
so
she
is
now
in
desperate
need
of
his
_______of
her
marriage.
A
A.approval
B.admission
C.appointment
D.awareness
6.
Despite
their
lack
of
interest,
Fleming
kept
trying
out
the
chemical
to
make
sure
it
would
be
safe
and
_________.
C
expensive
B.complex
C.effective
D.comfortable
7.
Due
to
the
_________
of
this
medical
technology,
more
diseases
can
be
cured
at
an
early
stage.
C
A.adaptation
B.approval
C.application
D.appreciation
8.
If
you
_____
yourself
to
the
textbook,
you’ll
find
the
question
is
no
more
difficult.
A
A.apply
B.absorb
C.interest
D.appeal
9.
The
new
ideas
seem
fine
but
they
need
___________.
C
A.to
try
out
B.to
try
on
C.trying
out
D.trying
on
10.
He
looked
________
when
he
learned
that
the
girl
had
such
an
________talent
for
sports.
A
A.astonished;
astonishing
B.astonishing,astonished
C.astonished,astonished
D.astonishing,astonishing
11.
Several
causes
contribute
to
the
food
price
hikes,
such
as
the
_________
weather
and
record
oil
paces.
A
A.abnormal
B.typical
C.terminal
D.optional
12.
--Does
the
young
man
standing
there
______the
company
B
--No.
The
company
is
_______his
father.
A.in
possession
of;
in
the
possession
of
B.have
possession
of,
in
the
possession
of
C.take
possession
of,
in
possession
of
D.have
possession
of,
in
possession
of
13.
The
study
found
that
physical
training
has
the
________
to
increase
the
mass
of
bones.
B
A.importance
B.potential
C.laziness
D.kindness
14.
Internet
is
as
_________
to
learning
as
the
ability
to
understand,
even
more
so.
A
A.vital
B.available
C.specific
D.similar
E2
单项选择
Fresh
air
is
______to
one’s
health,
while
polluted
air
does
great
harm.
A.beneficial
B.possible
C.natural
D.expensive
Witches
are
said
to
_______
magical
powers
to
communicate
with
gods
who
are
__________
of
everything
on
the
earth.
A.possess,
in
possession
B.own,
in
the
possession
C.have,
in
the
possession
D.be,
in
possession
The
tourist
industry
is
of
__________importance
to
the
national
economy.
A.proper
B.necessary
C.fairly
D.vital
--What
do
you
think
of
investing
in
today’s
stock
market
--There
are
many
risks,
but
also
many
________gains.
A.potential
B.confidential
C.influential
D.preferential
People
should
open
the
window
in
the
morning
to
make
air
_______in
order
to
keep
the
indoor
air
fresh.
A.spread
B.remove
C.float
D.circulate
Those
suffering
a(n)__________level
of
sugar
in
the
blood
are
supposed
to
consult
their
doctors
and
change
their
diets.
A.urgent
B.abnormal
C.complex
D.negative
We
were
astonished
___________the
temple
still
in
its
original
condition.
A.finding
B.to
find
C.find
D.to
be
found
--What
attract
you
to
our
university
--You
have
a
great
basketball
team
and
I
can
______for
it.
A.work
out
B.look
out
C.carry
out
D.try
out
The
deadline
for
making
an
________
for
the
civil
service
exam
is
next
Friday.
A.appeal
B.apology
C.application
D.appliance
Used
widely,
online
games
will
become
_________
teaching
tools.
A.effective
B.affected
C.infectious
D.negative
It
is
just
three
months
since
we
received
official
_________
to
go
ahead
with
the
project.
A.approach
B.approval
C.application
D.arrangement
These
days
the
government
has
issued
several
economic
policies
that
will
________
the
growth
of
manufacturing
industry.
A.accelerate
B.
accomplish
C.accumulate
D.approve
AADAD
BBDCA
BA
E3
一、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
be
connected
with,
try
out,
as
early
as,
treat...as,
fade
away,
block...from....,
swell
up,
have
an
influence
on
Disabled
as
she
is,
she
wishes
to
be
___________________
a
common
girl.
His
face
______________________
with
toothache.
Learning
style
is
a
very
important
factor
that
_______________foreign
language
learning.
In
an
attempt
to
stay
on
top
of
the
game,
McDonald’s
occasionally
________________new
menu
last
week.
There
is
no
doubt
that
one’s
health
_____________________his
lifestyle.
It
was
the
bandage
that
_____________________the
arm
_______________________bleeding.
Whenever
you
recall
these
memories,
you
will
treasure
every
moment
of
them
and
they
will
never
_____________________.
It
is
said
that
an
official
announcement
could
come
____________________today.
treated
as;
2.
swelled
up;
3.has
an
influence
on;
4.tried
out;
5.is
connected
with;
6.blocked,from;
7.fade
away;
8.as
early
as
单项选择
The
meeting
will
be
held
in
September,
but
________knows
the
date
for
sure.
A.everybody
B.nobody
C.anybody
D.somebody
_______for
two
days,
Steve
managed
to
finish
his
report
on
schedule.
A.
To
work
B.
Worked
C.
To
be
working
D.
Having
worked
Peter
will
_______his
post
as
the
head
of
the
travel
agency
at
the
end
of
next
month.
A.take
up
B.put
up
C.add
up
D.break
up
--Can
you
come
to
a
party
on
Saturday,
Peter
--Oh,
________
I’m
already
going
out,
I’m
afraid.
A.what
a
pity!
B.don’t
ask!
C.how
come
D.so
what
________the
early
flight,
we
ordered
a
taxi
in
advance
and
go
out
very
early.
A.
Catching
B.
Caught
C.
To
catch
D.
Catch
I
am
looking
forward
to
the
day
_______my
daughter
can
read
this
book
and
know
my
feelings
for
her.
A.as
B.why
C.when
D.where
Video
games
can
be
a
poor
influence
if
________in
the
wrong
hands.
A.to
leave
B.leaving
C.leave
D.left
Only
when
Lily
walked
into
the
office
_______that
she
had
left
the
contract
at
home.
A.she
realized
B.has
she
realized
C.she
has
realized
D.did
she
realize
Ellen
is
a
fantastic
dancer.
I
wish
I
_______as
well
as
her.
A.dance
B.will
dance
C.had
danced
D.danced
Halfway
through
the
chapter
______I
hadn’t
taken
anything
in.
A.did
I
realize
B.had
I
realize
C.I
realized
D.I
would
realize
BDAAC
CDDDB
单句写作
The
local
authorities
have
_____________________(采取措施)
to
clean
the
water
system
and
will
continue
to
conduct
lab
tests.
______________(留意，当心)
the
following
cultural
mistakes
and
try
to
avoid
them
when
you’re
abroad.
When
I
was
a
middle
school
students,
we
had
a
teacher
who
could
_________________(教我们)
geography,English
and
history.
If
you
________________(没有提醒我)
this
matter,
I
would
certainly
have
forgotten
it.
We’ll
try
to
___________
this
task
__________(完成)
bu
May,
but
it’ll
be
a
race
against
time.
We
haven’t
seen
Miss
White
for
quite
a
few
days.
Has
she
____________(病了)
or
something
else
We
___________________(带他参观)
some
famous
sights,
but
he
couldn’t
fully
appreciate
the
old
buildings.
As
we
all
know,
doctors
are
not
allowed
to
answer
their
phones
when
________________(给...做手术)
patients.
__________________(一到达)
the
station,
he
found
his
wife
waiting
for
him.
After
__________
(给我测体温)
，
my
mother
found
I
had
a
high
fever
and
took
me
to
see
a
doctor
immediately.
take
measures;
2.Look
out
for;
3.instruct
us
in/
teach
us;
4.hadn’t
reminded
me
of;
5.get,
finished;
6.fallen
ill;
7.showed
him
around;
8.performing
operations
on/
operating
on;
9.On/
Upon
arriving
at;
10.taking
my
temperature
课后检测
一、完形填空
Since
finishing
my
studies
at
Harvard
and
Oxford.
I've
watched
one
friend
after
another land
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"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) high-ranking,
high-paying
Wall
Street
jobs.
As
executives(高级管理人员)
with
banks,consulting
firms,
established
law
firms,
and
major
corporations,
many
are
now
1
on
their
way
to
impressive car
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"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )eers.
By
society’s
2
,
they
seem
to
have
it
made.
On
the
surface,
these
people
seem
to
be
very
lucky
in
life.
As
they
left
student
life
behind,
many
had
a
3
drink
at
their
cheap
but
friendly
local
bar,
shook
hands
with
long
time
roommates,
and
4
out
of
small
apartments
into
high
buildings.
They
made
reservations
at
restaurants
where
the
cost
of
a
bottle
of
wine
5
a
college
year's
monthly
rent.
They
replaced
their
beloved
old car
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
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"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) with
expensive
new
sports
cars.
The
thing
is,
a
number
of
them
have
6
that
despite
their
success,
they
aren’t
happy.
Some
7
of
unfriendly
coworkers
and
feel
sad
for
eight-hour
workweeks
devoted
to
tasks
they
8
.
Some
do
not
respect
the
companies
they
work
for
and
talk
of
feeling
tired
and
9
.
However,
instead
of
devoting
themselves
to
their
work,
they
find
themselves
working
to
support
the
10
to
which
they
have
so
quickly
become
11
.
People
often
speak
of
trying
a
more
satisfying
path,
and
12
the
end
the
idea
of
leaving,
their
jobs
to
work
for
something
they
13
or
finding
a
position
that
would
give
them
more
time
with
their
families
almost
always
leads
them
to
the
same
conclusion;
it’
s
14
.
They
have
loans,
bills,
a
mortgage（抵押贷款）to 15
,
retirement
to
save
for.
They
recognize
there’s
something
16
in
their
lives
,
but
it’s
17
to
step
off
the
track.
In
a
society
that
tends
to
18
everything
in
terms
of
dollars
and
cents,
we
learn
form
a
young
age
to
consider
the
costs
of
our
19
in
financial
terms.
But
what
about
the
personal
and
social
costs
20
in
pursuing
money
over
meaning
These
are
exactly
the
kinds
of
costs
many
of
us
tend
to
ignore
—
and
the
very
ones
we
need
to
consider
most.
1.
A.
much
B.
never
C.
seldom
D.
well
2.
A.
policies
B.
standards
C.
experiments
D.
regulations
3.
A.
last
B.
least
C.
second
D.
best
4.
A.
cycled
B.
moved
C.
slid
D.
looked
5.
A.
shared
B.
paid
C.
equaled
D.
collected
6.
A.
advertised
B.
witnessed
C.
admitted
D.
demanded
7.
A.
complain
B.
dream
C.
hear
D.
approve
8.
A.
distribute
B.
hate
C.
applaud
D.
neglect
9.
A.
calm
B.
guilty
C.
warm
D.
empty
10.
A.
family
B.
government
C.
lifestyle
D.
project
11.
A.
accustomed
B.
appointed
C.
unique
D.
available
12.
A.
yet
B.
also
C.
instead
D.
rather
13.
A.
let
out
B.
turn
in
C.
give
up
D.believe
in
14.
A.
fundamental
B.
practical
C.
impossible D.
unforgettable
15.
A.
take
off
B.
drop
off
C.
put
off
D.
pay
off
16.
A.
missing
B.
inspiring
C.
sinking
D.
shining
17.
A.
harmful
B.
hard
C.
useful
D.
normal
18.
A. measure
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"http: / / yingyu. / gaokao / gkzt / 201506 / _blank"
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"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
B.
suffer
C.
digest
D.
deliver
19.
A.
disasters
B.
motivations
C.
campaigns
D.
decisions
20.
A.
assessed
B.
involved
C.
covered
D.
reduced
参考答案：1.D
2.B
3.A
4.B
5.C
6.C
7.A
8.B
9.D
10.C
11.A
12.A
13.D
14.C
15.D
16.A
17.B
18.A
19.D
20.B
二、任务型阅读
Good
communication
is
vital
in
modern
society.
We
know
that
much
of
the
communication
is
unspoken.
Consciously
or
unconsciously,
we
show
our
true
feelings
with
our
eyes,
faces,
bodies
and
attitudes.
Your
good
qualities
can
make
good
communication.
The
personal
qualities
include:
physical
appearance,
energy,
rate
of
speech,
pitch
and
tone
of
voice,
gestures,
expressiveness
of
eyes,
and
the
ability
to
hold
the
interest
of
others.
What
should
we
do
so
that
our
communication
will
be
effective
Here
are
my
suggestions.
Firstly,
you
should
be
yourself.
The
trick
is
to
be
consistently
you,
at
your
best.
The
most
effective
people
never
change
character
from
one
situation
to
another.
They’re
the
same
whether
they’re
having
a
conversation
with
their
close
friends,
addressing
their
garden
club
or
being
interviewed
for
a
job.
They
communicate
with
their
whole
being.
Secondly,
whether
you’re
talking
to
one
person
or
one
hundred,
always
remember
to
look
at
them.
Don’t
break
eye
contact
while
talking.
As
you
enter
a
room,
move
your
eyes
comfortably,
then
look
directly
at
those
in
the
room
and
smile.
This
shows
clearly
that
you
are
at
ease.
Smiling
is
important.
The
best
type
of
smile
and
eye
contact
is
gentle
and
comfortable,
not
forced.
You
should
also
absorb
other
people
before
showing
yourself.
You
can’t
learn
anything
when
you
talk.
When
you
attend
a
meeting,
a
party
or
an
interview,
don’t
immediately
start
throwing
your
opinions.
Stop
for
a
second.
Absorb
what’s
going
on.
What’s
the
mood
of
the
others—are
they
down,
up,
happy,
expectant
Are
they
eager
to
learn
from
you,
or
do
they
show
resistance
If
you
can
sense
what’s
happening
with
others,
you
will
be
better
able
to
reach
them.
So,
listen
before
you
talk.
The
fourth
suggestion
is
that
you
focus
your
energy.
How
do
you
get
your
energy
up
Before
the
meeting,
collect
your
thoughts
about
the
goal
of
the
meeting—yours
and
the
other’s.
Once
you
go
through
the
doorway,
no
longer
think
about
yourself.
Focus
on
the
person
you
are
meeting
to
find
out
what
he
is
interested
in.
Properly
collected
energy
comes
across
when
we
sincerely
believe
something.
When
you
speak
with
energy,
you
are
involved
with
your
audience
and
your
message.
You
create
an
air
of
certainty.
The
audience
may
disagree
with
you,
but
they
can’t
question
your
belief.
Lastly,
I
would
like
to
remind
you
that
you
should
lighten
up.
Take
a
good
hard
look
at
your
self.
Do
you
say
“I”
too
often
Are
you
only
concentrated
on
your
own
problems
Do
you
complain
frequently
If
you
answered
yes
to
even
one
of
these
questions,
you
need
to
be
more
relaxed.
How
to
communicate
(71)
▲
Suggestions
Dos
Don’ts
Be
yourself
Always
be
the
same
and
communicate
with
your
whole
being.
Change
character
in
(72)
▲
situations.
Use
your
eyes
and
smile
Make
direct
eye
contact.Present
a
gentle
and
comfortable
(73)
▲
.
Break
eye
contact.(74)
▲
yourself
to
smile.
Listen
before(75)
▲
Stop
for
a
short
time
to
know
the
others’
mood
and
what
is
happening
with
them.
Begin
your
talk
immediately.
Focus
your
(76)
▲
Remain
(77)
▲
and
think
clearly
and
carefully
before
the
meeting.
Focus
on
the
person
you’re
meeting.
Think
about
yourself.
Lighten
up
Try
to
be
(78)
▲
.
Say
“I”
too
often.Concentrate
on
your
own
problems.Make
too
(79)
▲
complaint.
Conclusion
Good
communication
(80)
▲
on
good
personal
qualities.
1.
effectively/well
2.
different
3.
smile
4.
Force
5.
talking
6.
energy
7.
calm
8.
relaxed
9.
much
10.
dependsM7
unit2
下
一、重要词汇（单词+词组）
词汇-1.【教材原句】
wear
sb
out
使某人筋疲力尽，使某人厌烦（P25）
【例句研读】翻译下列句子
Hours
of
operating
on
the
patient
has
worn
the
surgeon
out.
_________________________
She
was
worn
out
from
trying
out
for
the
female
lead.
__________________________
1.
外科医生筋疲力尽；
2.筋疲力尽
【归纳拓展】
wear
well
耐磨
wear
away
（使）磨薄，（使）磨损
wear
off
（疼痛或某种效果）逐渐减少或消失
wear
sth
out
用坏某物，耗尽某物
He
travels
so
much
that
he
often
wears
out
suitcases.
他经常旅行，常常用坏旅行箱。
【即时巩固】
You
need
a
vacation
or
you’ll
___________________(把你自己累垮)
wear
yourself
out
词汇-2.
【教材原句】
reasonable
adj.
合理的，有理由的，公道的，明智的（P25）
【例句研读】理解句中reasonable的含义
The
arrangement
sounded
reasonable
to
me.
__________________________
A
wise
decision
is
always
based
on
true
facts
and
reasonable
judgment.
__________________________
It
seems
reasonable
to
assume
they’ve
been
tried
out.
___________________________
They
are
selling
cupboards
at
a
reasonable
price.
__________________________
1.
合理的；
2.合理判断；
3.有理由的；
4.公道的价格
【单词积累】
reasonably
adv.
尚可，合理地，公平地，理智地，明智地
词汇-3.
【教材原句】
let
out
放出，泄露（秘密），发出（叫喊等），放大，放宽（衣服等）（P30，L11）
【例句研读】翻译句中let
out
的含义
I
let
the
cat
out
at
night.
Masses
of
people
let
out
the
excited
scream
at
the
exciting
news.
____________________
The
waist
of
the
pair
of
trousers
needs
to
be
let
out.
____________________
Don’t
let
out
the
plan
to
the
press.
____________________
1.
放出；
2.发出；
3.
放宽；
4.
泄露
【拓展】
let
go
放开，松手
let
down
使失望，放下，降低
let
in
让...进来，放...进来
let
off
放鞭炮，投放（炸弹），排放出（气体、液体），允许下车/船/飞机
【即时巩固】
Throwing
their
hats
into
the
air,
the
fans
of
the
winning
team
____________________(发出胜利的呐喊)
let
out
loud
shouts
of
victory
词汇-4.
【教材原句】
sharp
adj.
锋利的，锐利的，敏锐的，灵敏的，尖刻的，急剧的（P30,
L14）
【例句研读】翻译句中sharp的含义
I
let
out
a
shout
when
my
finger
was
cut
by
a
sharp
knife.
________________
The
boss
can
be
very
sharp
with
people
when
he’s
busy,
_________________
There
has
been
a
sharp
increase
in
the
price
of
stainless
steel
recently.
_________________
一把锋利的刀子；
2.
对..很严厉；
3.
急剧上涨
【固定搭配】
有敏锐的眼睛/
耳朵_____________________
have
sharp
eyes/
ears
对...严厉
_____________________
be
sharp
with
对....灵敏
__________________
be
sharp
at
词汇-5.
【教材原句】
complex
adj.
复杂的，难懂的，费解的，复合的（P30,L
15）
【例句研读】翻译句中complex的含义
This
was
a
complex
case,
and
the
doctors
were
trying
to
find
out
why
the
patient’s
stomach
had
swollen
up.
_________
The
theory
is
too
complex
for
me
to
understand.
____________________
It
is
a
complex/
compound
word/
sentence.
____________________
1.一个复杂的病例；
2.对我来说太复杂；
3.一个复合词/句
【单词积累】
complexity
n.
复杂性，难懂；（pl）难题，难以理解的局势
【助记】
com-(一起)+词根plex(折叠)--折叠在一起--复杂
【即时巩固】
The
project
involves
masses
of
______________________________.(复杂的技术问题)
complex
technical
problems
词汇-6.
【教材原句】
be/
become/
get
addicted
to
对..上瘾/
入迷（P31，L38）
【例句研读】翻译句中addicted的含义
（1）She
is
addicted
to
researching
the
strange
phenomenon.
（2）The
children
are
addicted
to
computer
games.
（3）He
became
addicted
to
the
alcoholic
drinks.
__________________
（4）It
is
no
use
trying
to
persuade
him
to
quit
smoking
because
he
has
been
addicted
to
it
since
he
was
young.
___________
1.
沉迷于；
2.
上瘾；
3.
上瘾；
4.
上瘾
【即时巩固】
Once
someone
_________________________(对毒品上瘾),
what
are
the
symptoms
is/
gets/becomes
addicted
to
drugs
词汇-7.【教材原句】
relate
v.
叙述，讲述，联系（P31,L41）
【例句研读】翻译句中relate含义
（1）It
is
very
difficult
to
relate
these
results
with/
to
any
known
cause.
（2）His
abnormal
behavior
is
deeply
related
to
his
unhappy
childhood.
（3）Theory
should
be
closely
related
to
practice.
1.
把结果和..联系起来；
2.与...有密切关系；
3.与...联系起来
【归纳拓展】
relate
..to/
with
把...与...联系起来
be
related
to
..
与..有关
学法点拨：relate
to
意思是“与...有关”；relate
...to...意思是“把....与....联系起来”
【即时巩固】
No
doubt
that
___________________________(她心脏病的发作与..有关)
this
eating
habit.
her
heart
attack
is
related
to
词汇-8.
【教材原句】
subscribe
to
订阅，同意，赞同，捐助（P31,L42）
【例句研读】理解下列句中subscribe
to
的含义
（1）I
subscribed
to
several
magazines
related
to
blood
sugar.
（2）Do
you
subscribe
to
the
arrangement
of
the
new
furniture
（3）I’ve
never
subscribed
to
the
view
that
it
was
she
who
let
out
the
secret.
_____________________
（4）we
subscribed
to
an
animal
protection
society.
_____________________
1.
订阅；
2.
赞同；
3.
赞同；
4.
捐款，捐助
二、重点语法（连系动词）
一、概念
概念：连系动词亦称系动词，它们本身有一定的词义，但不能单独作谓语，必须与__表语__一起构成系表结构，说明__主语____的状况、性质或特征等情况。
二、连系动词的分类
1.
状态类连系动词
用来表示主语的性质或状态，_________.
Be
动词
他是一名化学家。_______________________________
He
is
a
chemist.
感官类连系动词
主要是指与五种感官相关的动词，____________________________
look,
sound,feel,
taste,smell
这一学说听上去非常合理。____________________________________
The
theory
sounds
very
reasonable.
持续类连系动词
表示主语保持一种状态或态度，______________________________
remain,
keep,
stay,
leave,
make等
这一症状会持续两天。________________________________________
The
symptom
will
stay
for
two
days.
已经早上10点了，这家商店还关着门。_______________________________________
It’s
already
ten
in
the
morning.
The
store
remains
closed.
表象类连系动词
用来表示“看起来像，似乎”这一概念，主要有__________________
seem,
appear,
look等
这条河看上去很浅。______________________________
The
river
looks
shallow.
变化类连系动词
这类动词表示由一种情况或状态变成另一种情况或状态，强调“变化”后的情况或状态，常见的词有_______________________
turn,
get,
become,
go,
run,
grow,
come,
fall等
天气正变得暖和起来。________________________________
The
weather
is
getting
warm.
终止性连系动词
常见的这类系动词是prove,
表达“证实，变成”之意
结果证明是错误的。________________________________
The
outcome
proved
wrong.
注意事项
有些动词既可以是连系动词，又可作实义动词，遇到这种情况，只能先根据其意思判断到底是前者还是后者，然后再对后面的词性和词义作出判断，以“feel”为例：
I
felt
it
my
duty
to
help
others.
(feel
作______________)实义动词
I
felt
very
hungry
after
a
long
walk.
(feel
作______________)连系动词
连系动词无被动语态，且一般不用于进行时态，prove
及感官类系动词用主动形式表被动
随着时间的推移，他的理论证明是正确的。____________________________________________________
As
time
went
on,
his
theory
proved
true.
误区警示：有些连系动词从形式上看像进行时，实际上并不表示动作正在进行，而是表示“渐渐”的意思或一种感彩如：It’s
getting
dark.
天渐渐黑了。
连系动词后可接过去分词作表语，相当于被动语态
会上那一提议遭到了抵制。_____________________________________________
The
suggestion
got
countered
at
the
conference.
连系动词有延续性和非延续性的区别。表示非延续性的系动词主要有
turn,
fall,
become
他两小时前睡着了。_______________________________________
He
fell
asleep
two
hours
ago.
他已经睡了两个小时了。___________________________________
He
has
been
sleeping
for
two
hours.
为了强调表语，同时保持句子平衡，当主语是名词时，可把表语提前，引起倒装
药片是如此有效，以至于他变得很畅销。_____________________________________________________
So
effective
was
the
tablet
that
it
became
best-selling.
E1
For
those
with
family
members
far
away,
the
personal
computer
and
the
phone
are
important
in
staying
_________.
A.connected
B.connecting
C.to
connect
D.to
be
connected
My
parents
have
always
made
me
_______about
myself,
even
when
I
was
twelve.
A.feeling
well
B.feeling
good
C.feel
well
D.feel
good
Emergency
line
operations
must
always
______calm
and
make
sure
that
they
get
all
the
information
they
need
to
send
help.
A.grow
B.appear
C.become
D.stay
The
palace
caught
fire
three
times
in
the
last
century,
and
little
of
the
original
building
_____now.
A.remains
B.is
remained
C.is
remaining
D.has
been
remained
We
were
all
agreed
that
the
cottage
would
_______a
perfect
holiday
home
for
the
family.
A.make
B.turn
C.take
D.have
Please
remain
_________until
the
plane
has
come
to
a
complete
stop.
A.to
seat
B.to
be
seated
C.seating
D.seated
His
wish
to
enter
a
key
school
has
______true.
A.came
B.come
C.fallen
D.felt
ADDAA
DB
E2
单项选择
Chongqing
is
among
the
most
important
cities
in
China
________its
size
and
population.
A.in
favour
of
B.in
honour
of
C.in
view
of
D.in
terms
of
If
you
can
talk
the
young
man
________playing
computer
games
at
night,
he
will
surely
do
better
in
his
studies.
A.of
B.out
of
C.into
D.about
Mick’s
new
DVD
player
is
only
about
20cm
______15cm
and
weighs
________2kilos.
A.with,
in
B.by,
about
C.with,
for
D.between,
over
--When
did
it
begin
to
snow
--It
started
________the
night.
A.during
B.by
C.from
D.at
--The
weather
is
too
clod
________March
this
year.
--It
was
still
________
when
I
came
here
years
ago.
A.for,
colder
B.in,
clod
C.in,
hot
D.for,
hotter
Maths
is
________me.
I
can
never
get
high
grades.
A.over
B.beyond
C.below
D.behind
Everyone
should
think
_______themselves
instead
of
just
following
others.
A.of
B.to
C.by
D.for
I
planned
to
reach
London
_________Wednesday
morning,
but
I
didn’t
arrive
__________Friday
evening.
A.on,
on
B.in.
In
C.in,
till
D.on,
until
The
experiment
is
intended
to
examine
the
effects
_______lack
of
sleep
________healthy
people.
A.for,
on
B.on,
of
C.from,
of
D.of,
on
_______the
sound
of
the
knocking
________the
door,
he
rose
and
went
to
open
it.
A.
On,
/
B.
At,
on
C.
To,
of
D.
With,
at
The
traveler
did
not
know
________
which
direction
to
go.
A.at
B.to
C.for
D.in
He
was
uncertain
________which
road
to
take.
A.as
for
B.as
to
C.to
D.for
I
need
to
go
and
see
the
doctor,
but
I’ll
have
to
wait
_______the
coming
Sunday.
A.until
B.on
C.for
D.after
--Wasn’t
John
supposed
to
be
here
by
now
--
Don’t
worry.
He’ll
be
here
_________twenty
minutes.
A.at
nearly
B.in
about
C.after
D.after
around
________
the
leadership
of
the
Party
and
______the
help
of
the
people,
we’ve
won
one
victory
_______another.
A.
Under,
with,
after
B.
Under,
under,
after
C.
With,
with,
with
D.
With,under,by
DBBAA
BDDDB
DBABA
E3
单词拼写
Her
arm
was
beginning
to
s___________up
where
the
bee
had
stung
her.
The
shears
aren’t
s__________enough
to
cut
the
grass.
This
is
a
c_________sentence
which
includes
a
noun
clause.
He
looked
at
the
gold
watch
on
his
w________.
Public
houses
are
licensed
to
sell
a
_________
drinks
for
a
certain
number
of
hours
per
week.
Smokers
are
likely
to
become
a
_________
to
nicotine.
The
possibility
of
losing
her
job
hung
over
her
like
a
__________(剑)of
Damocles
last
year.
That
a
child
could
read
at
the
age
of
one
would
indeed
be
a
strange
________.(现象)
The
doctor
listened
to
my
__________.(心跳)
Do
you
_________(赞成)to
her
view
of
the
outcome
swell;
2.sharp;
3.complex;
4.wrist;
5.alcoholic;
6.addicted;
7.sword;
8.phenomenon;
9.heartbeat;
10.subscribe
从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式天空
let
out;
such
as;
according
to;
be
addicted
to;
subscribe
to;
fade
away;
relate..to..;
the
number
of;
swell
up;
introduce..to..
She
_____________________
watching
TV.
The
books
in
the
library
were
distributed
____________________subjects.
Learning
that
his
son
was
safe,
he
sat
down
at
the
desk,
_________________a
sigh
of
relief.
It’s
more
useful
to
learn
modern
languages,
___________English,
German
and
French.
The
sound
of
the
cheering_____________________.
There
has
been
a
gradual
increase
in
___________________people
owning
cars.
My
twisted
ankle
has
________________to
twice
its
usual
size,
making
me
unable
to
walk
normally.
He
______________________Project
Hope.
I
would
like
to
_________you
__________the
gentle
man
whom
I
spoke
of
the
other
day.
I
can’t
________what
he
does__________what
he
says.
is
addicted
to;
2.according
to;
3.letting
out;
4.such
as;
5.faded
away;
6.the
number
of;
7.swollen
up;
8.subscribes/
subscribed
to;
9.introduce,to;
10.relate,
to
单项选择
1.
Mother
always
complains
that
children
_______their
shoes
very
quickly.
A.find
out
B.wash
out
C.wear
out
D.set
out
2.
Personally,
I’ve
never
______the
view
that
either
sex
is
superior
to
the
other.
A.accounted
to
B.submitted
to
C.allowed
to
D.subscribed
to
3.
This
piece
of
political
news
was
________economic
and
social
problems.
A.related
to
B.connected
C.related
D.joined
with
4.
Compared
with
his
sister,
Jerry
is
even
more
_______to,
and
more
easily
troubled
by,
emotional
and
relationship
problems.
A.sceptical
B.addicted
C.available
D.sensitive
5.
The
present
situation
is
very
_________,
so
I
think
it
will
take
me
some
time
to
figure
out
its
reality.
A.heavy
B.smooth
C.flexible
D.complex
6.
Nowadays,
there
is
a
________increase
in
children’s
creativity,
for
they
are
greatly
encouraged
to
develop
their
talent.
A.sharp
B.slight
C.natural
D.modest
7.
He
accidentally
___________he
had
quarreled
with
his
wife
and
that
he
hadn’t
been
home
for
a
couple
of
weeks.
A.let
out
B.took
care
C.made
sure
D.made
out
8.
Be
________
--you
can’t
expect
me
to
finish
all
this
work
in
so
little
time.
A.reasonable
B.confident
C.creative
D.grateful
We’re
_________our
son’s
old
room
to
a
student.
A.bringing
out
B.letting
out
C.leaving
out
D.making
out
It
is
very
________of
you
to
notice
that
detail
straightaway.
A.sharp
B.enthusiastic
C.eager
D.aware
--I
hear
Tom
_______playing
games
recently.
--_______no
wonder
he
is
easy
to
feel
sleepy
in
class.
A.is
addicted
to,
There
is
B.addicts,
There
is
C.addicts,
It
is
D.is
addicted
to,
It
is
the
matter
_______your
fate
cannot
be
taken
for
granted.
A.relating
B.related
to
C.relate
to
D.to
relate
to
He
has
the
intention
of
_________China
Daily
to
read
English
news
everyday.
A.subscribing
to
B.relating
to
C.corresponding
to
D.contributing
to
CDCDD
AAABA
DBA
E4
完形填空
Dale
Carnegie
rose
from
the
unknown
of
a
Missouri
farm
to
international
fame
because
he
found
a
way
to
fill
a
universal
human
need.
It
was
a
need
that
he
first
1
back
in
1906
when
young
Dale
was
a
junior
at
State
Teachers
College
in
Warrensburg.
To
get
an
2
he
was
struggling
against
many
difficulties.
His
family
was
poor.
His
Dad
couldn't
afford
the
3
at
college,
so
Dale
had
to
ride
horseback
12
miles
to
attend
classes.
Study
had
to
be
done
4
his
farm-work
routines.
He
withdrew
from
many
school
activities
5
he
didn't
have
the
time
or
the
6
.He
had
only
one
good
suit.
He
tried
7
the
football
team,
but
the
coach
turned
him
down
for
being
too
8
During
this
period
Dale
was
slowly
9
an
inferiority
complex
(自卑感),
which
his
mother
knew
could
10
him
from
achieving
his
real
potential.
She
11
that
Dale
join
the
debating
team,
believing
that
12
in
speaking
could
give
him
the
confidence
and
recognition
that
he
needed.
Dale
took
his
mother's
advice,
tried
desperately
and
after
several
attempts
13
made
it.
This
proved
to
be
a
14
point
in
his
life.
Speaking
before
groups
did
help
him
gain
the
15
he
needed.
By
the
time
Dale
was
a
senior,
he
had
won
every
top
honor
in
16
.Now
other
students
were
coming
to
him
for
coaching
and
they,
17
,
were
winning
contests.
Out
of
this
early
struggle
to
18
his
feelings
of
inferiority.
Dale
came
to
understand
that
the
ability
to
19
an
idea
to
an
audience
builds
a
person's
confidence.
And,
20
it.
Dale
knew
he
could
do
anything
he
wanted
to
do—and
so
could
others.
1.
A.
admitted
B.
filled
C.
supplied
D.
recognized
2.
A.
assignment
B.
education
C.
advantage
D.
instruction
3.
A.
training
B.
board
C.
teaching
D.
equipment
4.
A.
between
B.
during
C.
over
D.
through
5.
A.
while
B.
when
C.
because
D.
though
6.
A.
permits
B.
interest
C.
talent
D.
clothes
7.
A.
on
B.
for
C.
in
D.
with
8.
A.
light
B.
flexible
C.
optimistic
D.
outgoing
9.
A.
gaining
B.
achieving
C.
developing
D.
obtaining
10.
A.
prevent
B.
protect
C.
save
D.
free
11.
A.
horse-riding
B.
football
C.
speech
D.
farming
12.
A.
in
return
B.
in
brief
C.
in
turn
D.
in
fact
13.A.
convey
B.
overcome
C.
understand
D.
build
14.
A.
express
B.
stress
C.
contribute
D.
repeat
15.
A.
besides
B.
beyond
C.
like
D.
with
16.
A.
suggested
B.
demanded
C.
required
D.
insisted
17.
A.
presence
B.
practice
C.
patience
D.
potential
18.
A.
hopefully
B.
certainly
C.
finally
D.
naturally
19.
A.
key
B.
breaking
C.
basic
D.
turning
20.
A.
progress
B.
experience
C.
competence
D.
Confidence
DBBAC
DBACA
ABCDD
CCBAD
阅读理解
However
wealthy
we
may
be,
we
can
never
find
enough
hours
in
the
day
to
do
everything
we
want.
Economics
deals
with
this
problem
through
the
concept
of
opportunity
cost,
which
simply
refers
to
whether
someone's
time
or
money
could
be
better
spent
on
something
else.
Every
hour
of
our
time
has
a
value.
For
every
hour
we
work
at
one
job
we
could
quite
easily
be
doing
another,
or
be
sleeping
or
watching
a
film.
Each
of
these
options
has
a
different
opportunity
cost—namely,
what
they
cost
us
in
missed
opportunities.
Say
you
intend
to
watch
a
football
match
but
the
tickets
are
expensive
and
it
will
take
you
a
couple
of
hours
to
get
to
and
from
the
stadium.
Why
not,
you
might
reason,
watch
the
game
from
home
and
use
the
leftover
money
and
time
to
have
dinner
with
friends
This—the
alternative
use
of
your
cash
and
time—is
the
opportunity
cost.
For
economists,
every
decision
is
made
by
knowledge
of
what
one
must
forgo—in
terms
of
money
and
enjoyment—in
order
to
take
it
up.
By
knowing
precisely
what
you
are
receiving
and
what
you
are
missing
out
on,
you
ought
to
be
able
to
make
better-informed,
more
reasonable
decisions.
Consider
that
most
famous
economic
rule
of
all:
there's
no
such
thing
as
a
free
lunch.
Even
if
someone
offers
to
take
you
out
to
lunch
for
free,
the
time
you
will
spend
in
the
restaurant
still
costs
you
something
in
terms
of
forgone
opportunities.
Some
people
find
the
idea
of
opportunity
cost
extremely
discouraging:
imagine
spending
your
entire
life
calculating
whether
your
time
would
be
better
spent
elsewhere
doing
something
more
profitable
or
enjoyable.
Yet,
in
a
sense
it's
human
nature
to
do
precisely
that—we
assess
the
advantages
and
disadvantages
of
decisions
all
the
time.
In
the
business
world,
a
popular
phrase
is
"value
for
money."
People
want
their
cash
to
go
as
far
as
possible.
However,
another
is
fast
obtaining
an
advantage:
"value
for
time."
The
biggest
restriction
on
our
resources
is
the
number
of
hours
we
can
devote
to
something,
so
we
look
to
maximize
the
return
we
get
on
our
investment
of
time.
By
readmg
this
passage
you
are
giving
over
a
bit
of
your
time
which
could
be
spent
doing
other
activities,
such
as
sleeping
and
eating.
In
return,
however,
this
passage
will
help
you
to
think
like
an
economist,
closely
considering
the
opportunity
cost
of
each
of
your
decisions.
1.
According
to
the
passage,
the
concept
of
"opportunity
cost"
is
applied
to
.
A.
making
more
money
B.
taking
more
opportunities
C.
reducing
missed
opportunities
D.
weighing
the
choice
of
opportunities
2.
Hie
"leftover
...
time"
in
Paragraph
3
probably
refers
to
the
time
.
A.
spared
for
watching
the
match
at
home
B.
taken
to
have
dinner
with
friends
C.
spent
on
the
way
to
and
from
the
match
D.
saved
from
not
going
to
watch
the
match
3.
What
are
forgone
opportunities
A.
Opportunities
you
forget
in
decision-making.
B.
Opportunities
you
give
up
for
better
ones.
C.
Opportunities
you
miss
accidentally.
D.
Opportunities
you
make
up
for.
DCB
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