M2U2课本考点
考点1.
wish
【观察实践】
Wish
you
were
here
(page21)
如果你在这里就好了。
①I
wish
I
_____
(be)
as
clever
as
you.
我希望我和你一样聪明。
②How
he
wished
he
____
______(pass)
the
exam！
他多么希望他通过了考试！
③How
I
wish
I
_____
_____
(have)
a
good
holiday
this
Spring
Festival！
我多么希望这个春节能有个愉快的假期！
【归纳总结】
wish后面跟宾语从句，谓语部分要用虚拟语气形式。
(1)与现在事实相反，谓语动词用
，be动词用
。
(2)与过去事实相反，谓语动词用
。
(3)与将来事实相反，谓语动词用
。
【拓展延伸】
Wish
sb
sth
Wish
for
sth
Wish
to
do
sth
Wish
sb
to
do
sth
Wish
sb
good
luck/success/a
pleasant
journey
注:wish最易和hope混淆
Hope
that
从句不用虚拟语气，但从句谓语常用can/may/will+动词原形
Hope
you
will/can
come希望你会来。
【即境运用】
I________
you
will
write
me
back
soon.
A.
wish
B.
need
C.
want
D.
hope
(2)We_________
each
other
good
luck
in
the
examination.
A.
hoped
B.
wished
C.
expected
D.
wanted
考点2.
arrange
vt.
&
vi.
安排
【观察实践】
I’ve
been
quite
busy
arranging
my
holiday
with
my
older
brother,
Colin.（page22）
我一直在忙着和我哥哥科林安排我的假日。
【归纳总结】
(1)arrange
sth.
for
sb.
arrange
(with
sb.
)to
do
sth.
arrange
for
sb.
to
do
sth.
arrange
with
sb.
about
sth.
arrange
that.
.
.
【拓展延伸】
n.
排列；布置；安排，约定，协议come
to
an
arrangement
make
arrangements
for
(与某人)商定或约好，(和某人)达成协议；做好准备
【即境运用】
①I
have
________
____
him
__
_____
at
the
restaurant.
我和他约好在饭馆见面。
②(2011·北京高考)I
got
a
taste
of
that
dream
in
2001,
when
my
husband
________
___
___
__
____
in
a
hot
air
balloon
for
my
birthday.
2001年我体验了我的梦想，那年我的丈夫为我的生日而给我安排了乘热气球。
③I
have
my
secretary
will
meet
you
at
the
airport.
我已经安排好秘书到机场接你。
④We
have
all
the
for
the
conference.
我们已做好会议的全部筹备工作。
⑤I
have
________to
take
some
pictures
of
the
ceremony.
A.
arranged
the
photographer
B.
arranged
with
the
photographer
C.
arranged
to
the
photographer
D.
arranged
on
the
photographer
考点3.
supply
n.
&vt.
提供，供给，补给
【观察实践】
I’ll
need
to
buy
a
large
backpack
in
advance
to
carry
supplies
of
food
and
water.
我需要提前买一个大背包带我的食物和水。（page23）
①At
the
beginning
of
this
term,
students
______________________a
list
of
books
that
they
are
expected
to
read.
这个学期初，学生发了一张要求他们阅读的书目。
②The
Internet
_______
lots
of
information
_______
us
every
day.
互联网每天为我们提供大量的信息。
③Strawberries
are
______________at
the
moment.
目前草莓供应不足。
④The
camp
has
_____________________
food
and
water.
营地有充足的食品和水供应。
⑤It’s
wise
for
a
businessman
to
pay
close
attention
to
_____________________.
对于商人来说密切关注供求关系是明智的做法。
【归纳总结】
supply
sb.
____
sth.
提供某人某物
supply
sth.
__
sb.
提供某人某物
a
good
supply
__
大量……
__
short
supply
供应不足，短缺
Supply
and
demand
供求
想一想：还有哪些表示“为某人提供某物”的表达方式？
【即境运用】
①Governments
in
many
developing
countries
work
hard
to
_____education
for
children,besides,
they
must
also
take
it
into
consideration
whether
they
are
willing
to
take
the
opportunity.(2012.长沙市一中月考)
A.
provide
B.
supply
C.
offer
D.
give
②The
boss
made
a
phone
call
to
me
yesterday
____________me
a
good
job.(2012.常德月考)
A.
giving
B.
supplying
C.
providing
D.
offering
③we
are
_______
high
techniques
now
in
order
to
improve
the
quality
of
our
products.
A.
supplied
B.
supplied
with
C.
supplied
for
D.
supplied
to
④.
It
is
reported
that
the
government
has
______
the
poor
in
some
African
countries
______
food,
clothes
and
medicine.
A.
supplied;
to
B.
supplied;
with
C.
offered;
to
D.
offered;
with
考点4.
scare
vt.
使恐惧，惊吓
vi.受惊吓
n.恐慌
【观察实践】
Our
guides
will
have
guns
with
them
for
defence——they
can
use
the
guns
to
scare
the
animals
away
if
they
come
too
near.(page23)
为了防卫，我们的导游都随身带枪，如果动物靠我们太近，导游就可以用枪把它们吓跑。
①She
moved
quietly
to
avoid
______
the
birds
______.
她悄悄地走过以免吓跑鸟儿。
②You
can’t
_____
me
____
telling
you
anything.
你无法恐吓我告诉你任何事情。
③The
little
girl
is
______
__
_____
in
the
bedroom
alone.
小女孩不敢单独睡在卧室里。
【归纳总结】
scare
.
.
.
away/off
scare
sb.
into
doing
sth.
scare
sb.
out
of
doing
sth.
be
scared
of
(doing)sth.
be
scared
to
do
sth.
be
scared
to
death
【即境运用】
④Some
parents
try
to
____________________________
有些父母试图用吓唬的办法使孩子们守规矩。
⑤I
was
nearly
________________
when
hearing
that
big
noise.
听到那巨大的声音，我几乎被吓死。
⑥He
_________________________
after
19
o’clock
because
he
was
scared
of
being
robbed.
19点以后他不敢在外面因为害怕被抢劫。
考点5.
reach
vi.延伸
vt.到达，抵达；伸出；影响
n.手臂展开的长度；影响范围；河段
【观察实践】
Hilton
described
a
beautiful
kingdom
where
three
rivers
joined
together,steep
mountains
reached
to
the
sky,
and
fields
of
long
grass
covered
the
earth.（page38,lines12—14）
希尔顿描绘了一个美丽的国度，那里三河交汇，奇峰高耸，深草如茵覆盖大地。
【归纳总结】
Within
sb’s
reach/within
the
reach
of
sb
Out
of/beyond
sb’s
reach或
Out
of/beyond
the
reach
of
sb
【拓展延伸】
Reach
out(one’s
hand/arm)to/towards
sb
for
sth
Reach
sth
reach
into
sth
reach
vt.(引申用法)与……取得联系；达到；达成
reach
a
goal/an
aim(in
fife)
reach
a
decision/conclusion
reach
an
agreement
reach
perfection
reachable
adj.
【即境运用】
①In
my
bedroom,
there
is
a
bookshelf
that
up
to
the
ceiling.
在我的卧室里有一个高及天花板的书柜。
②Be
sure
to
keep
the
medicines
of
the
children.
Be
sure
to
keep
the
medicines
.
务必把所有的药放在孩子们拿不到的地方。
③How
can
I
you？
我怎样与你取得联系？
④The
children
a
hand
towards
the
apple.
这个孩子把手伸向苹果
考点6.
view
vt.
观看；看待
n.
景色；观点
【观察实践】
(课文原句)Are
you
tired
of
seeing
the
same
view
out
of
your
window (P38)
你对看到窗外的相同的景色感到厌倦了吗？
①
The
shortage
of
time,
each
person
may
only
speak
for
five
minutes.
由于时间有限，每个人只能发言5分钟。
②The
castle
as
we
turned
the
corner.
我们拐过街角时，城堡就映入眼帘。
③The
Internet
by
many
a
revolutionary
education
tool.
因特网被许多人看成是革命性的教育手段。
【归纳总结】
get/have
a
good
view
of
come
into
view
take/hold
the
view
that.
.
.
in
one’s
view
in
view
of
from
one’s
point
of
view
view
of
point
view.
.
.
as.
.
.
【即境运用】
④The
journalist
asked
the
foreign
minister
how
he
______
recent
events.
新闻记者问外交部长如何看待最近的事件。
⑤The
______
from
the
top
of
the
mountain
is
breathtaking.
从山顶看景色很壮观。
⑥__
____
__
the
weather,
we
will
cancel
the
outing.
鉴于天气关系,
我们要取消此次郊游。
⑦She
is
______
__
a
strong
candidate
for
the
position.
她被看作是这个职位很有实力的候选人。
【高考链接】
⑧(2010·山东高考)
If
we
sit
near
_________
front
of
the
bus,
we’ll
have
_________
better
view.
A.
不填；the
B.
不填；a
C.
the;
a
D.
the；the
⑨If
you
stand
here,
you’ll
get
a
better
______
of
the
river.
A.
sight
B.
view
C.
scene
D.
scenery
?考点7.be
about
to
do……
when
……
【观察实践】
(课文原句)
Colin
was
about
to
get
off
the
camel
when
a
child
ran
towards
him.
科林正要从骆驼上下来这时一个孩子向他跑来。
①I
____
____
__
ring
him
up
____he
dropped
in
on
me.
我正要给他打电话这时他来看我了。
②They
_____
_______
_______
on
the
playground
_____
it
rained.
他们正在操场上踢足球这时天下雨了。
③She
_____________
leaving
her
house
____
one
of
her
friends
came.
她正要离开家，这时她的一个朋友来了。
④I
_____
just
_____
my
homework
_____
my
mother
asked
me
to
practise
playing
the
piano.
我刚刚做完作业妈妈就让我练钢琴。
【归纳总结】
(1)句中包含句型“be
about
to
do
.
.
.
when.
.
.
”，意为“正要做某事这时发生了另外一件事”，when相当于and
at
this/that
time。
(2)when表示该含义时常用于以下句型：
be
about
to
do
.
.
.
when.
.
.
正要做……这时……
be
doing.
.
.
when.
.
.
正在做……这时……
be
on
the
point
of
doing.
.
.
when.
.
.
正要做……这时……
had
done.
.
.
when.
.
.
刚刚……这时……
【即境运用】
⑤(2010·全国卷Ⅱ)Tom
was
about
to
close
the
window
________
his
attention
was
caught
by
a
bird.
A.
when
B.
if
C.
and
D.
till
⑥(2011·浙江高考)One
Friday,
we
were
packing
to
leave
for
a
weekend
away
_______
my
daughter
heard
cries
for
help.
A.
after
B.
while
C.
since
D.
when
考点8.
in
case
【观察实践】
(课文原句)You
have
to
wear
a
helmet
and
a
life
jacket
for
protection,
just
in
case
you
fall
into
the
water.
(P22
Reading
Line23-24)
你得戴上头盔，穿上救生衣以保护自己，以防万一掉进水里。
Take
a
taxi
_____________
you
are
late
for
the
meeting.
打车去吧，以免开会迟到。
_____________
we
fail,
we
won’t
lose
heart.
万一我们失败，我们决不会失去信心。?
【归纳总结】
in
case
(1)
引导___________状语从句;
(2)引导
__________状语从句
【拓展延伸】
in
case
of
____________________in
no
case
____________________in
any
case
____________________in
this/that
case
___________________as
is
always/often
the
case
__________________
【即境运用】
①(2011.山东)
He
had
his
camera
ready
_______
he
saw
something
that
would
make
a
good
picture.
?
A.
even
if
B.
if
only
C.
in
case
D.
so
that
填空
②——I
hear
that
he
can’t
come
back
until
tomorrow.
——Well,
_____
_____
_____
,
we
have
to
put
off
the
meeting.
③Open
the
safety
door_____
______
______fire.
④______
______
______shall
you
break
the
rule.
考点9.
in
harmony
with
?
【观察实践】
(课文原句)In
this
peaceful
land,
people
live
in
perfect
harmony
with
nature,
far
away
from
the
noise
and
worry
of
the
outside
world.(P38
Reading
Line29-31)
在这片宁静的土地上，人们和大自然和谐相处，远离外界的喧嚣和烦恼。
I
appreciate
the
_______
of
the
colors
in
the
painting
.
我欣赏这幅画色彩的协调。
I
believe
it
is
possible
for
different
ethnic
groups
to
live
together
_______
________.
我相信不同民族可以融洽地生活在一起。
We
must
ensure
that
tourism
develops
________
________
________
the
environment.
我必须确保旅游业的发展要与环境协调。
【归纳总结】
harmony
词性
live/work
in
perfect
harmony
_____________________
in
harmony
with
sb./sth.
__________________
【拓展延伸】
adj.
__________________
和谐的，和睦的，协调的adv.
__________________和谐地，协调地out
of
harmony
with
sb./sth.
________________________
【即境运用】
翻译：
他们一起工作得十分融洽。
考点10.
before…
【观察实践】
(课文原句)Colin
and
I
plan
to
spend
a
few
weeks
travelling
before
he
goes
to
university.(P22
Reading
Line4-5)
科林和我计划在他上大学之前外出旅游，玩上几个星期。
We
drove
two
hours
before
we
came
to
this
forest
park.
译：
He
rushed
out
of
the
room
before
I
could
explain
it
to
him.
译：
The
meeting
ended
before
we
arrived.
译：
He
made
a
mistake,
but
then
he
corrected
the
situation
before
it
got
worse.
译：
It
won’t
be
long
before
they
graduate
from
college.
译：
【归纳总结】
before作连词时，有哪些意思
______________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
【拓展延伸】
It
will
be/would
be＋一段时间＋before…
It
was＋一段时间＋before…
It
won’t
be/was
not＋一段时间＋before…
【即境运用】
(2010陕西)
John
thinks
it
won’t
be
long
_________
he
is
ready
for
his
new
job.
A.
when
B.
after
C.
before
D.
since
（2010.福建高考）The
girl
had
hardly
rung
the
bell
_______
the
door
was
opened
suddenly,
and
her
friend
rushed
out
to
greet
her.
A.
before
B.
until
C.
as
D.
since
Because
of
the
heavy
traffic,
it
was
already
time
for
lunch
break
_______
she
got
to
her
office.
A.
since
B.
before
C.
when
D.
until
考点11.
whatever…
【观察实践】
(课文原句)We’ll
live
with
the
local
people
in
their
villages,
and
eat
and
drink
whatever
they
do,
including
cow’s
blood!
(P23
Reading
Line25-27)我们要和当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里，不管他们吃什么，喝什么，我们也一起吃，一起喝，包括牛血。
①
I
have
also
belongs
to
you.
我所拥有的一切也是属于你的。
②She
believes
he
says.
她相信他所说的一切。
③
You
need,
please
ask
me.
不论你需要什么，请问我要。
④Keep
calm,
happens.
不论发生什么事情都要保持冷静。
【归纳总结】
whatever意为“不管什么；无论什么”，可引导
从句和
从句。而no
matter
what
只能引导
从句。
You
did
had
nothing
to
do
with
me.
不管你做什么都与我无关。
You
did,I
didn’t
care.
不管你做什么，我都不在乎。
【即境运用】
⑤The
newcomer
went
to
the
library
the
other
day
and
searched
for
_______
he
could
find
about
Mark
Twain.
A.
wherever
B.
however
C.
whatever
D.
whichever
⑥Those
flowers
are
so
special
that
I
would
do
_________
I
can
to
save
them.
A.
whichever
B.
no
matter
what
C.
whatever
D.
whoever
考点12.making
the
land
a
happy
home
【观察实践】
(课文原句)Nature
has
provided
Shangri-la
with
endless
natural
treasures,
making
the
land
a
happy
home
for
the
local
people.(P38
Reading
Line32-33)
大自然给香格里拉提供了取之不尽，用之不竭的天然宝藏，使得这片土地成了当地居民的幸福家园。
Many
young
parents
go
to
find
jobs
in
the
city,
__________
the
children
at
home
with
their
grandparents.
许多年轻的父母进城打工，因而把他们的孩子留在家里和祖父母在一起。
A
terrible
accident
happened
on
a
highway
in
Shanxi
last
month,
________
35
passengers
and
a
driver.
上个月陕西的一条公路上发生了一起严重的事故，造成35名乘客和一名司机死亡。
【归纳总结】
以上题目为现在分词短语作
状语，多位于句尾，表示
。
【拓展延伸】
不定式作结果状语时，表示
，常被
修饰。
【即境运用】
①.（2011.陕西高考）More
highways
have
been
built
in
China,
________
it
much
easier
for
people
to
travel
from
one
place
to
another.
A.
making
B.
made?
C.
to
make
D.
having
made
②.（2012.山东高考）George
returned
after
the
war,
only
_________
that
his
wife
had
left
him.
A.
to
be
told
B.
telling?
C.
being
told
D.
told?
课本重建
My
older
brother
and
I
are
busy
1.
_________
a
trip
to
Africa.
We
will
leave
London
on
15
July,
and
we’ll
be
2.
_____
to
Morocco.
We
are
going
to
travel
on
camels
3.
_______
the
Sahara
Desert.
After
the
trip
by
camel,
we’re
going
to
travel
down
the
River
Nile.
We’ll
start
at
Lake
Victoria.
A
little
way
down
the
river
from
Lake
Victoria,
the
water
actually
gets
quite
4.
______.
So,
we’ll
go
white-water
rafting,
5.
______
is
quite
dangerous,
but
very
exciting!
After
white-water
rafting,
we’re
going
on
a
trip
to
see
wild
animals
in
Kenya.
Since
we’ll
be
walking
for
almost
two
weeks,
I’ll
need
to
buy
a
large,
strong,
light
backpack
in
6.
________to
carry
my
7.
_______
of
food
and
water.
It
is
so
dangerous
that
our
guides
will
have
guns
to
8.
_____
the
animals
away
if
they
come
too
near.
I
really
want
to
see
an
elephant
up
9.
_____.
After
that,
we’ll
be
moving
on
to
Tanzania,
10.
______we’re
going
to
climb
Mount
Kilimanjaro.
The
African
part
of
our
trip
will
take
about
four
weeks
and
we
will
surely
have
a
happy
time.
课本知识应用1
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。（每空限填一词）
We
are
planning
to
go______(宿营)
in
our
summer
holidays.
She
works
hard
day
and
night,
so
her
hands
are
very______(粗糙的).
He
has
promised
to
______(提供)
us
with
food.
I
think
you
should
report
the
accident
to
the_________(当地的)
police.
The
_________(让人疲劳的)
trip
made
all
of
us
tired
out.
I’m
sure
you
will
take
your
s_______
bag
for
camping
in
the
desert.
Don’t
forget
to
place
your
water
p______
tables(净水片)
while
boiling
the
water.
We
sat
in
t_______
silence
and
looked
at
the
beautiful
pinks
and
yellows
of
the
sunrise.
In
this
peaceful
land,
people
live
in
h_______
with
nature,
far
away
from
the
noise
and
worry
of
the
outside
world.
China
has
made
great
advances
in
space_______(探索)
in
the
past
forty
years.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空和动词适当形式填空。
A.
1.
My
husband
loves
___________
life
while
I
enjoy
a
more
peaceful
life.
（adventure）
2.
After
they
sailed
nearly
a
month
at
sea
they
finally
arrived
at
a
________
island.（desert）
3.
During
the
summer
she
attended
an
_________
English
course.
(advance)
4.
I
don’t
think
it
_______
to
sit
on
a
camel.
(comfort)
5.
He’s
devoted
his
whole
life
to
the
_________
of
the
rare
animals.
(protect)
B．
6.
He
was
sitting
with
his
head
______
in
a
book.
(bury)
7.
The
literature
of
a
period
_______
its
values
and
tastes.
(reflect)
8.
How
he
wished
he
______
the
exam！(pass)
9.
It
is
so
cold
around
the
North
Pole
that
everything
is
__with
thick
snow
all
year
round.
(cover)
10.
He
________
his
wife
and
children
and
went
abroad.
（desert）
请用方框内所给短语，并用其适当形式填空（有多余的短语）。
be
home
to;
in
case；make
sure
of；in
harmony
with；even
if;
keep
silent
over
at
a
loss；refer
to；upside
down；in
the
dark；run
out;
be
tired
of
1.
I
was
kept
completely
about
his
plan
that
he
would
divorce
me.
2.
I
will
stay
at
home
this
afternoon
just
my
mother
may
come
back.
3.
The
mountain
climbers
had
to
return,
as
their
food
and
water
___________.
4.
You’d
better
wear
a
helmet
to
____________
safely
while
driving
a
motorcycle.
5.
I
____________
being
treated
as
a
child
since
I
have
been
over
18.
6.
The
couple
live
_______________
each
other
and
they
never
quarrel
about
anything.
7.
The
earth
______________
all
humans
and
animals.
8.
He
was
_____________
how
to
answer
the
question.
9.
The
problem
just
________
is
to
be
discussed
at
the
next
meeting.
10.
My
room
was
turned
_____________,
and
my
jewelry
and
computer
were
stolen.
汉译英。
1.
他妈妈还没来的及说话他就已经离开了房间。
_____________________________________________________________________________
2.
正如你看到的，不允许任何人酒后开车。
_____________________________________________________________________________
3.
我多想骑着骆驼旅行啊！
_____________________________________________________________________________
4.
我正要打开电视机，这时突然停电了。
_____________________________________________________________________________
5.
假期中他打算尽可能地把时间花在英语阅读上。
_____________________________________________________________________________
6.
昨晚下了大雪，结果使得人们出行困难。
_____________________________________________________________________________
7.
我本来打算下班后去购物，但是一位朋友邀请我去参加他的生日晚会。
_____________________________________________________________________________
8.
不管发生什么事，头等重要的是保持冷静。
_____________________________________________________________________________
课本知识应用2
用本单元单词，短语或句式替换句子中划线部分，使之靓起来。
1.
I’ll
need
to
buy
a
large
backpack
ahead
of
time
to
carry
my
supplies
of
food
and
water.
I’ll
need
to
buy
a
large
backpack
______
_______
to
carry
my
supplies
of
food
and
water.
2.
Nature
has
provided
Shangri-la
with
endless
natural
treasures,
which
makes
the
land
a
happy
home
for
the
local
people.
Nature
has
provided
endless
natural
treasures
____
Shangri-la,
______
the
land
a
happy
home
for
the
local
people.
3.
Where
is
the
nearest
gas
station
I’m
running
out
my
gas.
Where
is
the
nearest
gas
station
My
gas
_____
_____
______
4.
You’d
better
make
sure
when
and
where
the
meeting
will
be
held.
You’d
better
_____
______
_____
the
time
and
the
place
for
the
meeting.
5.
His
plan
was
so
good
that
we
all
agreed
to
accepted
it.
His
plan
was
_____
______
_____
_____
that
we
all
agreed
to
accepted
it.
6.
We
don’t
know
what
to
do
next
when
the
financial
crisis
came.
We
were
_____
_____
_____
what
to
do
next
when
the
financial
crisis
came.
7.
After
I
had
done
my
shopping,
I
returned
home.
_______
_______
my
shopping,
I
returned
home.M2U2
Wish
you
were
here
考点1
①were
②had
passed
③could
have
【归纳总结】
(1)过去式，be动词用were
(2)过去完成式(had
done)。
(3)
could/would/might/should加动词原形。
【拓展延伸】
Wish
sb
sth
希望、祝愿某人……
Wish
for
sth
希望、渴望得到……
Wish
to
do
sth
希望、渴望做某事
Wish
sb
to
do
sth希望、渴望某人做某事
Wish
sb
good
luck/success/a
pleasant
journey
祝某人好运/成功/一路风顺
DB
考点2
【归纳总结】
1)arrange
sth.
for
sb.
为某人安排某事
arrange
(with
sb.
)to
do
sth.
(与某人)约定干某事
arrange
for
sb.
to
do
sth.
安排某人做某事
arrange
with
sb.
about
sth.
与某人商定某事
arrange
that.
.
.
商定……;
安排……
【拓展延伸】
2)arrangement
n.
排列；布置；安排，约定，协议
come
to
an
arrangement
谈妥；达成协议
make
arrangements
for
为……安排好
make
an
arrangement
with
(与某人)商定或约好，(和某人)
达成协议；做好准备
【即境运用】
①arranged
with
to
meet
②arranged
for
me
to
ride
③arranged
that
④made
;
arrangements
for
⑤B
考点3
①are
supplied
with
②supplies
to
③in
short
supply
④a
good
supply
of
⑤supply
and
demand
【归纳总结】
With
、
to、
of、
in
【即境运用】
ADBB
考点4
①scaring
away
②scare
into
③scared
to
sleep
【归纳总结】
(scare
.
.
.
away/off
把……吓跑
scare
sb.
into
doing
sth.
恐吓某人做某事
scare
sb.
out
of
doing
sth.
恐吓某人不做某事
be
scared
of
(doing)sth.
害怕(做)某事
be
scared
to
do
sth.
害怕去做某事
be
scared
to
death
吓得要死
【即境运用】
④scare
their
children
into
behaving
well
⑤scared
to
death
⑥was
scared
to
go
outside
考点5
【归纳总结】
Within
sb’s
reach/within
the
reach
of
sb
在某人够得着的地方/距离
Out
of/beyond
sb’s
reach或Out
of/beyond
the
reach
of
sb
（某物）远非某人所能够得到的地方/距离
【拓展延伸】
向某人伸出（手/胳膊）/伸出（手/胳膊）去抓/拿
够到/够着某物（表“伸出”的结果）
（把手）伸入
达到/实现（人生的）目标
作出决定/得出结论
达成协议
达到完美（的境地）
可到达的，能及的，够得着的
【即境运用】
Reaches
Beyond
the
reach/beyond
the
children’s
reach
Reach
Reached
out
考点6
【观察实践】
①In
view
of
②Came
into
view
③Is
viewed
as
【归纳总结】
get/have
a
good
view
of
清楚地看到……
come
into
view
在视野中
take/hold
the
view
that.
.
.
持有……观点
in
one’s
view
在某人看来
in
view
of
鉴于，考虑到
from
one’s
point
of
view
依某人看
view
of
point
观点，意见
view.
.
.
as.
.
.
把……看作……
【即境运用】
④viewed
⑤view
⑥in
view
of
⑦viewed
as
⑧C⑨B
考点7
①was
about
to
when
②were
playing
football
when
③was
on
the
point
of
when
④had
finished
when
⑤A⑥D
考点8
1.
(1)
in
case
(2)
In
case
2.
目的状语从句，条件状语从句
3.
（1）如果，假使
（2）绝不
（3）无论如何，不管怎样
（4）如果这/那样
（5）总是如此，这是常有的事
4.
C
in
that
case
in
case
of
In
no
case
考点9
(1)
harmony
(2)in
harmony
(3)
in
harmony
with
名词；工作、生活地很和谐；与某人/物协调一致，相配
harmonious
harmoniously
与------不协调
They
worked
together
in
perfect
harmony.
考点10
（1）我们驾车两个小时才来到这个森林公园。
（2）我还没来得及跟他解释这件事，他就冲出了房间。
（3）在我们到达之前，会议就结束了。
（4）他出了差错，但没等其恶化他就调整好了局势。
（5）不久他们就要大学毕业了。
2.
“在------之后才”“还没来得及------就”“在------之前就”“趁------，没等------就------”
3.
还要多久才------
过了多久才------
要不了多久就------/没过多久就---
4.
C
A
C
考点11
1.
Whatever
whatever
Whatever
whatever
2.
名词性从句、让步状语从句；让步状语从句
Whatever
whatever/no
matter
what
3.
C
C
考点12
1.
(1)
leaving
killing
2.
结果状语，表示顺理成章的结果。
出乎意料、意想不到的结果。
常被only或just修饰
3.
A
A
