高一上学期英语外研版必修1 Module5 A Lesson in a Lab 同步练习 有答案

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年级
：高一
科目
：英语
必修一
高一上学期英语外研版必修1
Module5
A
Lesson
in
a
Lab
同步练习
Book
1
Module
5
A
Lesson
in
a
Lab
课时1词汇;
课型A（基础）；课长30分钟
一、词汇互译
____________________
往…加入…
used
to
do
____________________
be
used
to
do
____________________
be
used
to
doing
____________________
in
the
area
of
____________________
____________________
为…赶到骄傲/自豪
be
supposed
to
____________________
in
order
____________________
out
of
order
____________________
____________________
在…的顶端/底部
do/carry
out
an
experiment
____________________
____________________
（表示鼓励/允许）说吧/做吧
It’s
one’s
turn
to
do
sth.
____________________
____________________
在过去的20年中
二、单词拼写
1.
What
（结论
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )）do
you
draw
from
the
evidence
Please
tell
me
at
once.
2.
Water
and
ice
are
the
same
（物质）in
different
forms.
3.
The
girl
kept
her
（平衡）with
a
long
stick
in
her
hands.
4.
We
are
proud
of
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ving
all
the
latest
e
in
our
chemistry
lab.
5.
We
can’t
imagine
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow
people
live
without
e
in
modern
times.
三、词汇运用
1.我以为今天我们会领到薪水呢。
I
thought
we_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________
__________
__________
__________
__________
today.
他应该三点就到这里的。
He
__________
__________
__________
__________
here
at
3
o’clock.
2.你离的越近就看得越清楚。
__________
__________
you
are,
__________
__________
you
will
see.
我读的书越多，了解的信息就越多。
__________
__________
__________
I
read,
__________
__________
__________
I
learn.
3.物体受热就会膨胀。
When
__________,
everything
__________.
4.分数
1/4
________________
1/3
________________
4/5
________________
1/2________________
2/3________________
课时2：语法与表达；课型B（小综合）；课长15分钟
按照提示要求完成句子任务
1.倍数的比较级用法：
Our
school
is
__________
__________
__________
__________.
我们学校比你们学校大两倍。
2."否定词语+比较级"，"否定词语+
so…
as"结构表示最高级含义。
Nothing
is
easier
than
this.
=This
is
__________
__________
thing.
3.比较级与最高级的转换：
Mike
is
the
most
intelligent
in
his
class.
=Mike
is
more
int
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elligent
than
__________
__________
__________
in
his
class
4.修饰比较级和最高级的词；要避免重复使用比较级；要避免将主语含在比较对象中；要注意对应句型，遵循前后一致的原则。
　　判断下列句子的正误,√或×。
　　(
_____
)
Tom
is
the
tallest
of
his
three
brothers.
　　(
_____
)
Tom
is
the
tallest
of
the
three
brothers.
　
(
_____
)Africa
is
the
second
largest
continent.
　　(
_____
)
He
is
more
cleverer
than
his
brother.
　　(
_____
)
He
is
more
clever
than
his
brother.
　　(
_____
)
He
is
cleverer
than
his
brother.
　　(
_____
)
China
is
larger
than
any
country
in
Asia.
　　(
_____
)
China
is
larger
than
any
other
country
in
Asia.
　　(
_____
)The
population
of
Shanghai
is
larger
than
Beijing.
　　(
_____
)It
is
easier
to
make
a
plan
than
to
carry
it
out.
　
课时3：能力训练；课型C（大综合）；课长35分钟
一、单项选择
1.
___________
of
this
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
land
in
this
district
__________
covered
with
trees
and
grass.
A.
Two
fifth,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
is
B.
Two
fifth,
are
C.
Two
fifths,
is
D.
Two
fifths,
are
2.
---How
did
your
mother
react
________
the
news
---She
reacted
_______it
_______
getting
very
angry.
A.
against,
with
B.
on,
to
C.
with,
by
D.
to,
by
3.
---Did
yo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u
see
the
new
movie
directed
by
that
famous
director
It’s
said
to
be
____
great
fun.
---No,
I
have
bee
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
busy
repairing
all
the
broken
office
________
these
days.
A.
a,
equipment
B.
the,
equipments
C.
/,
equipment
D.
/,
equipments
4.
---Why
is
the
librarian
looking
so
hard
at
me
---
You
________
to
read
aloud
in
the
reading
room.
A.
don’t
suppose
B.
haven’t
supposed
C.
are
not
supposed
D.
are
not
supposing
5.
The
writer
spent
three
months
________
his
story
into
a
novel.
A.
expanding
B.
to
expand
C.
spreading
D.
to
spread
6.
This
is
a
piece
of
board
which
reads,
“____the
grass
.”.
A.
keep
out
B.
keep
up
C.
keep
off
D.
keep
away
7.
–Can
I
help
you
？
---I’d
like
to
have
the
meat
____
.
A.
to
weigh
B.
be
weighed
C.
to
be
weighed
D.
weighed
8.
The
book
is
____
more
interesting
than
that
one..
A.
very
B.
quite
C.
far
D.
just
9.
The
news
________
us
so
much
that
all
of
us
were
________
at
it.
A.
astonished,
astonished
B.
astonishing,
astonishing
C.
astonished,
astonishing
D.
astonishing,
astonished
10.
---Do
remember
to
take
this
medicine
three
times
a
day
with
warm
boiled
water.
---
____________.
A.
Heard
it
B.
Got
it
C.
Made
it
D.
Take
it
二、根据汉语提示完成句子：
1.
在我包送给汤姆的礼物时，尽量别让他到房间里来。
Try
to
Tom
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
room
while
I
wrap
his
present.
2.
你妈妈对这条消息有什么反应？
What’s
your
mother’s
the
news
3.
你的房间太乱了，去把它整理好。
Your
room
is
very
untidy;
go
and
it
.
4.
The
harder
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
work,
（越成功）you
will
be.
5.
（轮到你了）to
recite
the
text.
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项
A
WASHINGTON:
Georges
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de
Paris,
who
once
slept
homeless
on
the
streets
in
the
US
capital,
has
measured
US
presidents
inside
the
White
House
for
the
past
40
years．
Every
president
si
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nce
Lyndon
Johnson
has
sought
the
silver—haired
French
tailor’s
service
to
be
in
style．
Of
all
the
presiden
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts
he
has
spent
hours
measuring
and
fitting
under
the
watchful
eyes
of
Secret
Service
agents,
Georges
de
Paris
prefers
Ronald
Reagan
and
George
W．Bush
as
the
“most
sympathetic
and
also
the
most
elegant(优雅)．
The
least
pleas
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ant
of
all
was
Bill
Clinton,
who
was
“very
demanding,
cold
and
always
occupied”．
The
current
Preside
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt
Bush
displayed
one
of
Georges
de
Paris’
blue
suits
when
he
gave
his
nationally
televised
State
of
the
Union
address
before
the
US
Congress
in
January．
The
suit,
made
by
han
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
by
Georges
and
three
skilled
helpers,
cost
about
US$3,000
in
a
shop
near
the
White
House．
Becoming
the
unofficial
White
House
tailor
was
a
far
climb
for
Georges,
who
arrived
in
the
US
in
1960
when
he
was
27,
carrying
his
life
savings
of
US$4,000
in
his
pocket．
Within
six
months
he
found
himself
penniless,
living
on
the
streets,
speaking
little
English
after
his
American
girlfriend
threw
him
out
because
he
refused
to
marry
her．
The
seeds
of
Georges’
tailoring
business
were
planted
when
he
was
hired
as
a
cutter
by
a
French—Canadian
tailor
for
US$70
a
week．He
rented
a
small
room
and
saved
his
money
until
he
could
buy
a
sewing
machine
and
set
on
his
own．He
still
uses
that
machine．
A
decisive
mee
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting
in
a
restaurant
brought
Georges,
who
became
a
US
citizen
in
1969,
closer
to
the
White
House．A
conversation
with
the
then
representative
Otto
Passman
of
Louisiana,
led
the
lawmaker
to
buy
suits
from
Georges．
The
satisfied
lawma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ker
introduced
him
to
Johnson,
then
the
vice—president,
who
continued
to
enlist
the
tailor’s
services
when
he
became
president．
1．The
writer
wrote
the
passage
to
tell
us
____
．
A．a
story
about
a
tailor
in
Washington
B．the
way
how
Georges
de
Paris
became
successful
in
official
duties
C．that
it
is
uneasy
to
work
for
American
presidents
D．the
poor
might
be
very
rich
unexpectedly
2．Georges
de
Paris
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )once
slept
on
the
streets
of
the
US
capital,
probably
because
____
．
A．he
and
his
wife
separated
B．he
had
no
money
to
afford
a
room
C．he
wanted
to
learn
the
truth
of
the
poor
in
the
USA
D．he
was
a
stranger
who
couldn’t
find
where
hotels
lay
3．The
underlined
word
“displayed”
in
the
passage
means
“____”．
A．showed
B．placed
C．spread
D．preferred
4．The
main
idea
of
the
last
five
paragraphs
is
that
____．
A．Georges
de
Paris
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was
very
lucky
to
be
chosen
as
a
White
House
tailor
B．the
way
to
success
for
Georges
de
Paris
was
very
hard
C．rich
knowledge
is
very
useful
for
one’s
success
D．a
decisive
meeting
has
brought
George
a
new
life
B
There
are
a
lot
of
dangerous
and
terrible
pests
in
India,
but
the
bees
are
the
most
terrible．They
are
killers．
Last
year
I
was
on
hol
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iday
there．Riding
along
a
road
one
sunny
morning
I
found
the
air
above
me
suddenly
became
thick
with
bees．Although
it
was
hot,
I
went
cold
all
over．To
run
away
fast
seemed
the
only
thing
to
do,
but
my
horse
was
frightened,
too．He
jumped
and
then
threw
me
to
the
ground．
The
village
was
ab
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out
half
a
mile
away．I
began
to
run．But
by
now
I
was
covered
from
head
to
foot
with
bees．They
crawled
all
over
me,
stinging
(刺)
with
terrible
pain．I
tore
them
away,
but
make
room
for
others．Each
time
I
opened
my
lips
for
breath,
more
bees
entered
my
mouth．I
could
hardly
breathe．
Then
I
reached
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )village．I
ran
towards
a
house
that
was
being
built．As
soon
as
the
men
working
there
saw
the
bees,
they
ran
for
safety
at
top
speed．
My
eyes
had
complete
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly
closed．I
went
into
a
pile
of
something
soft．I
pushed
myself
down
into
this
until
my
head
and
shoulders
were
covered．This
made
bees
angry
and
they
began
to
attack
my
legs．I
struggled
but
soon
became
tired
out．The
bees
had
won．
At
last
I
was
sav
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
by
two
clever
soldiers．They
ran
to
fetch
a
pile
of
dry
grass
and
quickly
surrounded
me
with
fire．I
later
learned,
they
looked
after
me
for
the
next
three
hours
until
a
doctor
was
found
and
brought．
5．When
the
air
suddenly
became
thick
with
bees,
____
．
A．it
became
cold
B．the
writer
went
cold
with
fear
C．it
was
rathe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
cold,
though
fine
D．the
horse
threw
the
writer
to
the
ground
6．The
writer
tore
the
bees
away
____
．
A．in
order
to
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake
room
for
other
bees
B．but
other
bees
took
the
space
again
C．but
they
flew
away
slowly
D．in
order
to
let
his
breath
out
7．The
two
soldiers
____
．
A．built
a
thick
wall
to
protect
the
writer
B．surrounded
the
writer
to
protect
him
C．looked
for
the
doctors
for
three
hours
D．burnt
the
dry
grass
around
the
write
to
drive
away
the
bees
答案：
课时1
词汇互译
1.add…to…
往…加入…
2.used
to
do
过去（常常）…
be
used
to
do
被用来做...
be
used
to
doing习惯于...
3.in
the
area
of
在…领域
4.be
proud
of
为…感到骄傲/自豪
take
pride
in…
5.be
supposed
to
理应；应当
6.in
order
整齐；秩序/状况良好
out
of
order
混乱；杂乱
7.at
the
top/bottom
of…
在…的顶端/底部
8.do/carry
out
an
experiment
做实验
9.go
ahead
（表示鼓励/允许）说吧/做吧
10.It’s
one’s
turn
to
do
sth.
轮到某人做某事
11.in
the
last
twenty
years
在过去的20年中
二、单词拼写
conclusion
substance
balance
equipment
electricity
三、词汇运用
1.我以为今天我们会领到薪水呢。
I
thought
we
were
supposed
to
be
paid
today.
他应该三点就到这里的。
He
is
supposed
to
get
here
at
3
o.clock.
2.你离的越近就看得越清楚。
The
closer
you
are,
the
more
you
will
see.
我读的书越多，了解的信息就越多。
The
more
books
I
read,
the
more
information
I
learn.
3.物体受热就会膨胀。
When
heated,
everything
expands.
4.分数
1/4
one
fourth
1/3
one
third
4/5
four
fifths
1/2
a
half
2/3
two
thirds
课时2
按照提示要求完成句子任务
1.
Our
school
is
twice
bigger
than
yours.
　我们学校比你们学校大两倍。
2.
Nothing
is
easier
than
this.
　　=This
is
the
easiest
thing.
3.
Mike
is
the
most
intelligent
in
his
class.
　　=Mike
is
more
intelligent
than
any
other
student
in
his
class
4.
判断下列句子的正误。
　　(错)
Tom
is
the
tallest
of
his
three
brothers.
　　(对)
Tom
is
the
tallest
of
the
three
brothers.
　
(对)Africa
is
the
second
largest
continent.
　　(错)
He
is
more
cleverer
than
his
brother.
　　(对)
He
is
more
clever
than
his
brother.
　　(对)
He
is
cleverer
than
his
brother.
　　(错)
China
is
larger
than
any
country
in
Asia.
　　(对)
China
is
larger
than
any
other
country
in
Asia.
　　(错)The
population
of
Shanghai
is
larger
than
Beijing.
　　(对)It
is
easier
to
make
a
plan
than
to
carry
it
out.
课时3
单项选择
CDCCA
CDCAB
二、根据汉语提示完成句子：
keep
out
of
reaction
to
put
in
order
the
more
successful
It
is
your
turn
三、阅读理解
1—4ABAB
5—7
BBD