Unit 1 Encyclopaedias Period 1Reading同步学案
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| 名称 | Unit 1 Encyclopaedias Period 1Reading同步学案 |  | |
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21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第1课时Reading（A B C）
【学习目标】
1.掌握本单元单词和词组。
2.阅读理解两篇摘自百科全书的小文章。
【重难点预测】
重点：通过阅读理解，把握关键信息。
难点：抓住人物介绍的信息点。
【学习流程】
Ⅰ．预习检测
⑴ 听并跟读本单元单词和词组
⑵ 将单词与句子意思连线
Artistic a type of reference work containing information on one topic or all kinds.
Encyclopaedia an animal or plant lived thousands of years ago and has been preserved.
Fossil a native of Italy
Italian be good at drawing, painting, or arranging things in a beautiful way.
Ⅱ．自主探究
⑶ 完成下面词形变化
teach(v.教)→ (n.教师); paint (v.绘画；油漆）→ (n.画家);
invent(v.发明)→ (n.发明家); → (n.发明);
science (n.科学)→ (n.科学家); → (adj.科学的)
tour ( v.在……旅游)→ (n.旅行者); piano (n.钢琴)→ (n.钢琴家)
music(n.音乐)→ (n.音乐家) magic(n.魔法）→ (n. 魔术师)
Italian (n.意大利人；adj.意大利的)→ (n.意大利);
Australia (n.澳大利亚）→ (n.澳大利亚人；adj.澳大利亚的）
总结：以 、 、 和 结尾的名词一般表示做这项职业的人。
Ⅲ．合作交流
⑷ 阅读引入，完成A（P2）
⑸ 读前，回答问题完成B（P2）
1. What is the painting in Picture a Who painted it
2. What are the animals in Picture b What do you know about them
⑹ 读短文完成下面表格
Da Vinci, Lernardo.
Year of birth Year of death Career Life Main contributions
Dinosaurs
when and where they live Appearance Food Current situation
⑺ 读后完成Vocabulary--C1 C2（P4）
Ⅳ．知识梳理
⑻ 熟读并掌握下列词组及句子
1. look it up
Look up 意为：________,宾语为代词时，位置必须_________, 当宾语为名词时，位置即可在中间，亦可在后面。此外，look up也有_________ 的意思
注意区分：look up; look for; find; search
2. Da Vinci was born in the country.
Be born表示出生时，be用 时态，后面加介词短语表示出生的 。
be born with: Everyone is born with the ability to learn. 意为：天生具有。
3. His notebooks include some interesting drawing of flying machines.
include (v.) 意为：__________
4. Some dinosaurs were as small as children.others were as big as ten elephants.
Some...others...意为： ; as...as 表示： ，中间加__________
5. Nobody knows why. However, we can learn about them from their fossils.
Learn about意为 。常见词组，了解某人某方面：_______________
Ⅴ．课堂检测
⑼ 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. I _______ _____(出生）in a small village.
2. I'm planning to spend some time in the beautiful __________(乡村).I love nature.
3. He has the ________(能力）to be the manager .
4. ________(也许）I'll see him tomorrow,but I’m not sure.
5. I think the most helpful______(发明) is the light bulb.
6. _________(甚至）a child can understand it.
7. My house is small .It's very comfortable,_______(然而）.
8. _______(突然）there was a loud noise .
9. I opened the the door ,but I could see___________(无人）.
10. Peter is ____________ (一样认真）Mary.
⑽ 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The Chinese __________(inventor) the compass(指南针）.
2. She likes listening to __________(musician).
3. My favorite subject is _________(scientist).
4. You'll find the plan ___________(include) most of your suggestions.
5. Their daughter is very ______________(intelligence).
6. It’s useful for you ________(learn) English well.
Ⅵ．拓展延伸
⑾ 完成下列中考真题
1. （2017山东青岛14）You can ______ the word in the dictionary if you don’t know it.
A. give away B. cut off C. take after D. look up
2.（2017山东烟台21）Everyone is born ______ the ability ______ learn.
A. into, to B. with, to C. on, in D. with, by
3.（2017江苏常州8）There are some players _________ on the playground, ________ John.
A.play; include B.playing; including C.play; including D.playing; include
4.（2015广东深圳）Some children think ipad is better than books, They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 48 (look) everything up in different books. but 49 think book is better than ipad.
5. (2015四川达州30）—Is this dictionary Ming's？
—Yes. Please remember______ it to him when you finish______ the words.
A.to return； to look up B.to return； looking up
C.returning； to look up D.returning； looking up
6.（2013重庆B49）Listening to music is helpful. So why not listen to music as 49 as possible
A. often B. quickly C. soon D. loudly
7.（2011广东清远36）If you meet some new words, you can ______ in a dictionary.
A. look it up B. look up it C. look them up D. look up them
8.（2011广西桂林36）. Grandma is ill. I have to ________ her at home.
A. look for B. look up C. look at D. look after
9.（2011山东潍坊29）. The new treatments ______by Norman Bethune helped a number of soldiers.
A. invent B. invents C, inventing D. invented
10. (2009广东深圳20）In America, Babe Ruth was as __20__a man as the President himself,and he was the most famous baseball player．
A.strong B.important C．kind D.clever
Ⅶ．师（生）总结反思收获
总结本节课内容和学生对知识的掌握情况。
⑿ Homework：
1. Fill in the blacks，and recite it.
Dinosaurs lived on earth more than sixty ______ years ago. This was a long time _____ people existed. There were millions of dinosaurs. They lived ___________. Some were as _____ as chickens. Others were __ big __ ten elephants. Some dinosaurs had _____ and could ___. Many dinosaurs ate _____. However, some dinosaurs liked to eat _____. Dinosaurs all died out _________. _______ knows why. We can learn about them ____ their ______.
学生归纳和总结：我的收获：
我需要改进的地方：
Unit 1 Encyclopaedias
Period 1. （Reading A B C)
⑵ 将单词与句子意思连线
【解析】
Artistic be good at drawing, painting, or arranging things in a beautiful way.
Encyclopaedia a type of reference work containing information on one topic or all kinds.
Fossil an animal or plant lived thousands of years ago and has been preserved.
Italian a native of Italy
⑶ 完成下面词形变化
【解析】
teach(v.教)→teacher (n.教师); paint (v.绘画；油漆）→ painter (n.画家);
invent(v.发明)→ inventor (n.发明家); → invention (n.发明);
science (n.科学)→ scientist (n.科学家); → scientific (adj.科学的)
tour ( v.在……旅游)→ tourist (n.旅行者); piano (n.钢琴)→ pianist (n.钢琴家)
music(n.音乐)→ musician (n.音乐家) magic(n.魔法）→ magician (n. 魔术师)
Italian (n.意大利人；adj.意大利的)→ Italy (n.意大利);
Australia (n.澳大利亚）→ Australian (n.澳大利亚人；adj.澳大利亚的）
总结：以er 、or 、ist 和ian 结尾的名词一般表示做这项职业的人。
⑹ 读短文完成下面表格
【解析】
Da Vinci, Lernardo.
Year of birth In 1452
Year of death In 1519
Career A painter, inventor, musician, engineer and scientist.
Life be born in the countryside and show great intelligence and artist ability
Main contributions Mona Lisa
Dinosaurs
when and where they live More than 60 million years before human being
Appearance some were as small as chicken. Others were as big as ten elephants
Food Many ate plants, some like to eat meat
Current situation They all died out
⑻ 熟读并掌握下列词组及句子
【解析】
1. 查找；放在动副词中间；向上看
2. 一般过去时态；时间或地点； be born with；
3. 包括；
4. 一些...另一些...；两者状况相同；形容词或副词原形;
5. 了解，学到；learn sth. About sb.
⑼ 根据汉语提示完成句子
【解析】1. was born; 2. countryside; 3. ability; 4. Perhaps; 5. invention; 6. Even; 7. however; 8. Suddenly; 9. no one; 10. as careful as
⑽ 用所给词的适当形式填空
【解析】1. invented；2. music; 3. science; 4. includes; 5. intelligent; 6. to learn;
⑾ 完成下列中考真题
【解析】
1. 答案D，如果你不认识，你可以在字典上查单词。在工具书中查找，故选D。
2.句意：每个人天生具有学习的能力。Be born with和the ability to do sth.问常用词组，故选B。
3.句意：在操场上有一些运动员正在玩，其中包括John。there be +可数名词/不可数名词+ V-ing +地点短语..... 可知第一空应填playing。第二空应填包括的介词形式，故填including。故选B。
4. 根据句意可知本题是some...others组合表达不同人的不同状况，故答案为others。
Instead of后接名词或动名词，故将look (up)变为looking.
5. 答案B，remember to do sth. 记得去做某事；finish doing sth.完成某事；故选B。
6. 句意：听音乐是有帮助的，为什么不尽可能多的听音乐呢？根据上句可知应为尽可能频繁的，故选A。
7. 答案C，句意：如果你遇到了新单词，你可以到字典上查。代词them大致上文的new words, 代词放在动副词组之间，故选C。
8. 答案D，句意是照顾奶奶，选项分析：寻找；查找；看；照看；故选D。
9. 答案D，句意指Norman Bethune发明的治疗方法帮助了很多士兵。此处是动词过去分词做定语，修饰treatment，故选D。
10. 句意：在美国Babe Ruth是像总统一样重要的人，他是最著名的篮球运动员。As...as间加形容词或副词原形，根据句意应选B，符合题意。
⑿ Homework：
【解析】
Dinosaurs lived on earth more than sixty million years ago. This was a long time before people existed. There were millions of dinosaurs. They lived everywhere. Some were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants. Some dinosaurs had wings and could fly. Many dinosaurs ate plants. However, some dinosaurs liked to eat meat. Dinosaurs all died out suddenly. Nobody knows why. We can learn about them from their fossils.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
第1课时Reading（A B C）
【学习目标】
1.掌握本单元单词和词组。
2.阅读理解两篇摘自百科全书的小文章。
【重难点预测】
重点：通过阅读理解，把握关键信息。
难点：抓住人物介绍的信息点。
【学习流程】
Ⅰ．预习检测
⑴ 听并跟读本单元单词和词组
⑵ 将单词与句子意思连线
Artistic a type of reference work containing information on one topic or all kinds.
Encyclopaedia an animal or plant lived thousands of years ago and has been preserved.
Fossil a native of Italy
Italian be good at drawing, painting, or arranging things in a beautiful way.
Ⅱ．自主探究
⑶ 完成下面词形变化
teach(v.教)→ (n.教师); paint (v.绘画；油漆）→ (n.画家);
invent(v.发明)→ (n.发明家); → (n.发明);
science (n.科学)→ (n.科学家); → (adj.科学的)
tour ( v.在……旅游)→ (n.旅行者); piano (n.钢琴)→ (n.钢琴家)
music(n.音乐)→ (n.音乐家) magic(n.魔法）→ (n. 魔术师)
Italian (n.意大利人；adj.意大利的)→ (n.意大利);
Australia (n.澳大利亚）→ (n.澳大利亚人；adj.澳大利亚的）
总结：以 、 、 和 结尾的名词一般表示做这项职业的人。
Ⅲ．合作交流
⑷ 阅读引入，完成A（P2）
⑸ 读前，回答问题完成B（P2）
1. What is the painting in Picture a Who painted it
2. What are the animals in Picture b What do you know about them
⑹ 读短文完成下面表格
Da Vinci, Lernardo.
Year of birth Year of death Career Life Main contributions
Dinosaurs
when and where they live Appearance Food Current situation
⑺ 读后完成Vocabulary--C1 C2（P4）
Ⅳ．知识梳理
⑻ 熟读并掌握下列词组及句子
1. look it up
Look up 意为：________,宾语为代词时，位置必须_________, 当宾语为名词时，位置即可在中间，亦可在后面。此外，look up也有_________ 的意思
注意区分：look up; look for; find; search
2. Da Vinci was born in the country.
Be born表示出生时，be用 时态，后面加介词短语表示出生的 。
be born with: Everyone is born with the ability to learn. 意为：天生具有。
3. His notebooks include some interesting drawing of flying machines.
include (v.) 意为：__________
4. Some dinosaurs were as small as children.others were as big as ten elephants.
Some...others...意为： ; as...as 表示： ，中间加__________
5. Nobody knows why. However, we can learn about them from their fossils.
Learn about意为 。常见词组，了解某人某方面：_______________
Ⅴ．课堂检测
⑼ 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. I _______ _____(出生）in a small village.
2. I'm planning to spend some time in the beautiful __________(乡村).I love nature.
3. He has the ________(能力）to be the manager .
4. ________(也许）I'll see him tomorrow,but I’m not sure.
5. I think the most helpful______(发明) is the light bulb.
6. _________(甚至）a child can understand it.
7. My house is small .It's very comfortable,_______(然而）.
8. _______(突然）there was a loud noise .
9. I opened the the door ,but I could see___________(无人）.
10. Peter is ____________ (一样认真）Mary.
⑽ 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The Chinese __________(inventor) the compass(指南针）.
2. She likes listening to __________(musician).
3. My favorite subject is _________(scientist).
4. You'll find the plan ___________(include) most of your suggestions.
5. Their daughter is very ______________(intelligence).
6. It’s useful for you ________(learn) English well.
Ⅵ．拓展延伸
⑾ 完成下列中考真题
1. （2017山东青岛14）You can ______ the word in the dictionary if you don’t know it.
A. give away B. cut off C. take after D. look up
2.（2017山东烟台21）Everyone is born ______ the ability ______ learn.
A. into, to B. with, to C. on, in D. with, by
3.（2017江苏常州8）There are some players _________ on the playground, ________ John.
A.play; include B.playing; including C.play; including D.playing; include
4.（2015广东深圳）Some children think ipad is better than books, They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 48 (look) everything up in different books. but 49 think book is better than ipad.
5. (2015四川达州30）—Is this dictionary Ming's？
—Yes. Please remember______ it to him when you finish______ the words.
A.to return； to look up B.to return； looking up
C.returning； to look up D.returning； looking up
6.（2013重庆B49）Listening to music is helpful. So why not listen to music as 49 as possible
A. often B. quickly C. soon D. loudly
7.（2011广东清远36）If you meet some new words, you can ______ in a dictionary.
A. look it up B. look up it C. look them up D. look up them
8.（2011广西桂林36）. Grandma is ill. I have to ________ her at home.
A. look for B. look up C. look at D. look after
9.（2011山东潍坊29）. The new treatments ______by Norman Bethune helped a number of soldiers.
A. invent B. invents C, inventing D. invented
10. (2009广东深圳20）In America, Babe Ruth was as __20__a man as the President himself,and he was the most famous baseball player．
A.strong B.important C．kind D.clever
Ⅶ．师（生）总结反思收获
总结本节课内容和学生对知识的掌握情况。
⑿ Homework：
1. Fill in the blacks，and recite it.
Dinosaurs lived on earth more than sixty ______ years ago. This was a long time _____ people existed. There were millions of dinosaurs. They lived ___________. Some were as _____ as chickens. Others were __ big __ ten elephants. Some dinosaurs had _____ and could ___. Many dinosaurs ate _____. However, some dinosaurs liked to eat _____. Dinosaurs all died out _________. _______ knows why. We can learn about them ____ their ______.
学生归纳和总结：我的收获：
我需要改进的地方：
Unit 1 Encyclopaedias
Period 1. （Reading A B C)
⑵ 将单词与句子意思连线
【解析】
Artistic be good at drawing, painting, or arranging things in a beautiful way.
Encyclopaedia a type of reference work containing information on one topic or all kinds.
Fossil an animal or plant lived thousands of years ago and has been preserved.
Italian a native of Italy
⑶ 完成下面词形变化
【解析】
teach(v.教)→teacher (n.教师); paint (v.绘画；油漆）→ painter (n.画家);
invent(v.发明)→ inventor (n.发明家); → invention (n.发明);
science (n.科学)→ scientist (n.科学家); → scientific (adj.科学的)
tour ( v.在……旅游)→ tourist (n.旅行者); piano (n.钢琴)→ pianist (n.钢琴家)
music(n.音乐)→ musician (n.音乐家) magic(n.魔法）→ magician (n. 魔术师)
Italian (n.意大利人；adj.意大利的)→ Italy (n.意大利);
Australia (n.澳大利亚）→ Australian (n.澳大利亚人；adj.澳大利亚的）
总结：以er 、or 、ist 和ian 结尾的名词一般表示做这项职业的人。
⑹ 读短文完成下面表格
【解析】
Da Vinci, Lernardo.
Year of birth In 1452
Year of death In 1519
Career A painter, inventor, musician, engineer and scientist.
Life be born in the countryside and show great intelligence and artist ability
Main contributions Mona Lisa
Dinosaurs
when and where they live More than 60 million years before human being
Appearance some were as small as chicken. Others were as big as ten elephants
Food Many ate plants, some like to eat meat
Current situation They all died out
⑻ 熟读并掌握下列词组及句子
【解析】
1. 查找；放在动副词中间；向上看
2. 一般过去时态；时间或地点； be born with；
3. 包括；
4. 一些...另一些...；两者状况相同；形容词或副词原形;
5. 了解，学到；learn sth. About sb.
⑼ 根据汉语提示完成句子
【解析】1. was born; 2. countryside; 3. ability; 4. Perhaps; 5. invention; 6. Even; 7. however; 8. Suddenly; 9. no one; 10. as careful as
⑽ 用所给词的适当形式填空
【解析】1. invented；2. music; 3. science; 4. includes; 5. intelligent; 6. to learn;
⑾ 完成下列中考真题
【解析】
1. 答案D，如果你不认识，你可以在字典上查单词。在工具书中查找，故选D。
2.句意：每个人天生具有学习的能力。Be born with和the ability to do sth.问常用词组，故选B。
3.句意：在操场上有一些运动员正在玩，其中包括John。there be +可数名词/不可数名词+ V-ing +地点短语..... 可知第一空应填playing。第二空应填包括的介词形式，故填including。故选B。
4. 根据句意可知本题是some...others组合表达不同人的不同状况，故答案为others。
Instead of后接名词或动名词，故将look (up)变为looking.
5. 答案B，remember to do sth. 记得去做某事；finish doing sth.完成某事；故选B。
6. 句意：听音乐是有帮助的，为什么不尽可能多的听音乐呢？根据上句可知应为尽可能频繁的，故选A。
7. 答案C，句意：如果你遇到了新单词，你可以到字典上查。代词them大致上文的new words, 代词放在动副词组之间，故选C。
8. 答案D，句意是照顾奶奶，选项分析：寻找；查找；看；照看；故选D。
9. 答案D，句意指Norman Bethune发明的治疗方法帮助了很多士兵。此处是动词过去分词做定语，修饰treatment，故选D。
10. 句意：在美国Babe Ruth是像总统一样重要的人，他是最著名的篮球运动员。As...as间加形容词或副词原形，根据句意应选B，符合题意。
⑿ Homework：
【解析】
Dinosaurs lived on earth more than sixty million years ago. This was a long time before people existed. There were millions of dinosaurs. They lived everywhere. Some were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants. Some dinosaurs had wings and could fly. Many dinosaurs ate plants. However, some dinosaurs liked to eat meat. Dinosaurs all died out suddenly. Nobody knows why. We can learn about them from their fossils.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)