Unit 1 Encyclopaedias Period 2 D-Listening同步学案
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| 名称 | Unit 1 Encyclopaedias Period 2 D-Listening同步学案 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2017-08-30 13:45:40 | ||
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21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第2课时（D-Listening）
【学习目标】
1.掌握本节单词和词组。
2.听一段人类百科的电台节目。
【重难点预测】
重点：掌握一定的听力技巧，听力中，根据题目预测听力内容的能力。
难点：从听力中获得准确的关键信息。
【学习流程】
Ⅰ．预习检测
⑴ 个人展示关于dinosaur的小短文。
⑵ 英汉互译：
n.恐龙; n.才智; n.才能，能力;
adv.可能，大概; n.笔记本; v.包括; adv.甚至;
adv.然而; adv.突然; pron.没有人; 出生; __________ 在农村； 灭绝; 了解；学习； 人类；
win _________; dollar ________; f ind out ___________; go for a walk _________ ;
Ⅱ．自主探究
⑶ 完成comprehension--D1; D2; D3 （P5）
⑷ Say something about Leonardo da Vinci using these words and expressions: Italian, loved from... to..., be famous as, from an early age, the most famous painting, be born, grow older, learn to do sth, invention, flying machine.21世纪教育网版权所有
Ⅲ．合作交流
⑸ 看图回答问题
1. In the picture, which one is Jane Dickinson 21cnjy.com
2. Did she win the quiz How do you know that
⑹ 听录音，完成听力练习。
⑺ 听后根据掌握的信息，完成下面一段话
Jane likes 1______. Her house is like a 2______, there are 3346 books in it and she can 3_____ ____ many interesting things 4______ books.2·1·c·n·j·y
She 5____ ____ ____ the Magic TV Quiz. 6_____ _____ people watched the programme. Jane answered questions about different 7_______, she 8_____ the first prize.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
We can 9_____ ______ ______ like Jane. It10 ______ hard work and time.
Ⅳ．知识梳理
⑻ 讨论辨析find & find out & look for的不同，并完成下面练习。
⑼ 思考句式：It takes somebody sometime to do sth. 句式的意思。21·世纪*教育网
find; find out; look for
1. He _________ who took his umbrella by mistake yesterday.www-2-1-cnjy-com
2. Some animals usually ______ food at night.
3. You’ll ____ the life hard in some countries in Africa if you are there.
4. It _____(take) us the whole night _____(get) to the top of the mountain.
5. 发展友谊需要时间：It ______ time to develop ________.
Ⅴ．课堂检测
⑽ 根据所学单词，完成下列句子。
1. 我确信他们将赢得篮球比赛
We’re sure that they’ll ___ the basketball game.
2. 有些孩子在阅读，有些在听收音机。
______ children are reading. ________ are listening to the radio. 21教育网
3. 让我给她打个电话弄清楚真相。
Let me call her up on the telephone and ___ ___ the truth.2-1-c-n-j-y
4. 杰克和大卫跑得一样快。
Jack runs __ _________ ___ David.
5. 迈克非常聪明，他在学校学习很多不同的技能。
Mike is very smart and he _____ _____ _______ skills at school. 【出处：21教育名师】
⑾ 完成下面关于小恐龙的阅读。
The dinosaurs once lived happily on the earth. But 65 million years ago, they suddenly died out. What happened to them
Scientists think that a change in temperature may be to blame. They have come up with lots of ideas to explain the end of the dinosaurs.
The most famous one is the minor planet (小行星) idea. Let's go back to that day 65 million years ago to see what happened. Everything was OK before a large minor planet suddenly hit the earth. What a terrible hit! It caused big fires, storms, acid rain (酸雨), and even earthquakes and volcano eruptions. The hit produced a lot of dust, which flew up into the air and blocked the sun for months. The earth became very cold without sunlight. The plants died first. Then the grass eating animals died of hunger. Then the meat eating animals could not find food, either. They began to eat each other, but after a while they died out, too. The dinosaurs, either plant-eaters or meat-eaters, did not live through the disaster. What a sad story !
In April, a British scientist thought of a new idea about the death of the dinosaurs.
He thinks that after the minor planet hit the earth, the temperature change left more dinosaur boys than girls! Without enough female dinosaurs to hatch the eggs, the dinosaur population became smaller and smaller.【版权所有：21教育】
1. may be the main reason for the dinosaurs dying out according to scientists.
A. Big fires B. Earthquakes
C. Acid rain D. Temperature change
2. The passage mentioned ideas that the scientists came up with about the end of the dinosaurs.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
3. The underlined expression "volcano eruptions" probably is .
A.the name of a minor plane B. one kind of dinosaurs
C. one kind of disaster D. the name of an earthquake
4. The earth became cold because .
A. the sun refused to rise B. the dust kept the sunlight away
C. there's too much rain D. there are too many dinosaurs
5. This passage may be found in .
A. a science fiction B. a story book
C. a dictionary D. a science magazine
Ⅵ．拓展延伸
⑿ 完成下面中考试题
1.（2017安徽44）. Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week.21*cnjy*com
A. find out B. keep away C. turn off D. use up
2. (2017南京玄武区检测）It ______ some boys too much time to play the computer game King Glory. I think these boys should keep a balance between study and entertainment.
A．costs B．takes C．spends D．Pays
3.（2016广东广州57）. 从广州飞到悉尼需要多长时间？
________ ________ does ________ ________ to fly from Guangzhou to Sydney
4. (2012浙江湖州8).___a lot of trees in this area, but now we can see a tall building instead.
A. There used to have B. There used to be21*cnjy*com
C. There is used to having D. There is used to being
5.（2011重庆江津39.She used to in the morning, but now she is used to at night.
A. read, read B. read, reading
C. reading, read D. reading, reading
6. （2010上海68）James spent ten years making this amazing film（保持句意基本不变）
__________ _________James ten years to make this amazing film.
Ⅶ．师（生）总结反思收获
总结本节课内容和学生对知识的掌握情况。
⒀ Homework：
1.背诵关于Jane的一段话。
2.预习（P7）语法。
学生归纳和总结：我的收获：
我需要改进的地方：
第2课时（D-Listening）
⑵ 英汉互译：
【解析】
dinosaur n.恐龙; intelligence n.才智; ability n.才能，能力; perhaps adv.可能，大概; notebook n.笔记本;include v.包括; even adv.甚至; however adv.然而; suddenly adv.突然;nobody pron.没有人 be born 出生；in the countryside 在农村；die out 灭绝 learn about 了解；学习；human being 人类； win n. _dollar _美元_______ find out 发现_ go for a walk _________【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
⑸ 看图回答问题
【解析】1.The woman in the middle. 2. Yes. Because she got the highest score.
⑺ 听后根据掌握的信息，完成下面一段话
【解析】1. reading; 2. library; 3. find out; 4. through; 5. took part in; 6. 10 million; 7. subjects; 8. won; 9. learn much knowledge; 10. takes
Ⅳ．知识梳理
【解析】1. find out; 2. look for; 3. find; 4. took, to get; 5. takes, friendship
⑽ 根据所学单词，完成下列句子。
【解析】1. win; 2. Some...others; 3. find out; 4. as fast as; 5. learns about different
⑾ 完成下面关于小恐龙的阅读。
【解析】1---5：D A C B D
1. Scientists think that a change in temperature may be to blame.21·cn·jy·com
2. The most famous one is...In April, a British scientist thought of a new idea about the death of the dinosaurs.
3. 非常严重的撞击，它引发了大火、暴风雨、酸雨、甚至地震和火山爆发。（并列原因）。
4. The hit produced a lot of dust, which flew up into the air and blocked the sun for months. The earth became very cold without sunlight.21教育名师原创作品
5. A. a science fiction科幻小说；B. a story book故事书；C. a dictionary 字典；D. a science magazine科学杂志。文章叙述对恐龙灭绝可能原因的推测，故选D。
⑾ 完成下面中考试题
【解析】
1. 地理老师告诉我们找到关于城市的更多信息然后在下周分享。故选A。
2. It takes sb. Some time/ thing to do sth. 意为：花费某人时间（或事物）做某事。此题意为：一些男生花费太多的时间玩电脑游戏王者荣耀，我认为这些孩子应该保持学习和娱乐的平衡。根据句式故选B。www.21-cn-jy.com
3. 此题对It takes sb. Some time/ thing to do sth.中的时间进行提问，应用how long后接一般疑问句，将takes变为原形。故答案为：How long does it take to fly from Guangzhou to Sydney
4. 句意：过去这个区域有许多树，但现在我们能感到的是高楼。Used to表示过去的习惯或状态，there be 结构的过去时：There used to be, 故选B。
5. 句意：他过去经常早上读书但现在已经习惯了晚上读书。Used to do sth.过去经常做某事；be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事。故选B。
6. Sb. spend some time doing sth.=It take sb. Some time to do sth. 因原句是过去时（spent），故使用It took。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
第2课时（D-Listening）
【学习目标】
1.掌握本节单词和词组。
2.听一段人类百科的电台节目。
【重难点预测】
重点：掌握一定的听力技巧，听力中，根据题目预测听力内容的能力。
难点：从听力中获得准确的关键信息。
【学习流程】
Ⅰ．预习检测
⑴ 个人展示关于dinosaur的小短文。
⑵ 英汉互译：
n.恐龙; n.才智; n.才能，能力;
adv.可能，大概; n.笔记本; v.包括; adv.甚至;
adv.然而; adv.突然; pron.没有人; 出生; __________ 在农村； 灭绝; 了解；学习； 人类；
win _________; dollar ________; f ind out ___________; go for a walk _________ ;
Ⅱ．自主探究
⑶ 完成comprehension--D1; D2; D3 （P5）
⑷ Say something about Leonardo da Vinci using these words and expressions: Italian, loved from... to..., be famous as, from an early age, the most famous painting, be born, grow older, learn to do sth, invention, flying machine.21世纪教育网版权所有
Ⅲ．合作交流
⑸ 看图回答问题
1. In the picture, which one is Jane Dickinson 21cnjy.com
2. Did she win the quiz How do you know that
⑹ 听录音，完成听力练习。
⑺ 听后根据掌握的信息，完成下面一段话
Jane likes 1______. Her house is like a 2______, there are 3346 books in it and she can 3_____ ____ many interesting things 4______ books.2·1·c·n·j·y
She 5____ ____ ____ the Magic TV Quiz. 6_____ _____ people watched the programme. Jane answered questions about different 7_______, she 8_____ the first prize.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
We can 9_____ ______ ______ like Jane. It10 ______ hard work and time.
Ⅳ．知识梳理
⑻ 讨论辨析find & find out & look for的不同，并完成下面练习。
⑼ 思考句式：It takes somebody sometime to do sth. 句式的意思。21·世纪*教育网
find; find out; look for
1. He _________ who took his umbrella by mistake yesterday.www-2-1-cnjy-com
2. Some animals usually ______ food at night.
3. You’ll ____ the life hard in some countries in Africa if you are there.
4. It _____(take) us the whole night _____(get) to the top of the mountain.
5. 发展友谊需要时间：It ______ time to develop ________.
Ⅴ．课堂检测
⑽ 根据所学单词，完成下列句子。
1. 我确信他们将赢得篮球比赛
We’re sure that they’ll ___ the basketball game.
2. 有些孩子在阅读，有些在听收音机。
______ children are reading. ________ are listening to the radio. 21教育网
3. 让我给她打个电话弄清楚真相。
Let me call her up on the telephone and ___ ___ the truth.2-1-c-n-j-y
4. 杰克和大卫跑得一样快。
Jack runs __ _________ ___ David.
5. 迈克非常聪明，他在学校学习很多不同的技能。
Mike is very smart and he _____ _____ _______ skills at school. 【出处：21教育名师】
⑾ 完成下面关于小恐龙的阅读。
The dinosaurs once lived happily on the earth. But 65 million years ago, they suddenly died out. What happened to them
Scientists think that a change in temperature may be to blame. They have come up with lots of ideas to explain the end of the dinosaurs.
The most famous one is the minor planet (小行星) idea. Let's go back to that day 65 million years ago to see what happened. Everything was OK before a large minor planet suddenly hit the earth. What a terrible hit! It caused big fires, storms, acid rain (酸雨), and even earthquakes and volcano eruptions. The hit produced a lot of dust, which flew up into the air and blocked the sun for months. The earth became very cold without sunlight. The plants died first. Then the grass eating animals died of hunger. Then the meat eating animals could not find food, either. They began to eat each other, but after a while they died out, too. The dinosaurs, either plant-eaters or meat-eaters, did not live through the disaster. What a sad story !
In April, a British scientist thought of a new idea about the death of the dinosaurs.
He thinks that after the minor planet hit the earth, the temperature change left more dinosaur boys than girls! Without enough female dinosaurs to hatch the eggs, the dinosaur population became smaller and smaller.【版权所有：21教育】
1. may be the main reason for the dinosaurs dying out according to scientists.
A. Big fires B. Earthquakes
C. Acid rain D. Temperature change
2. The passage mentioned ideas that the scientists came up with about the end of the dinosaurs.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
3. The underlined expression "volcano eruptions" probably is .
A.the name of a minor plane B. one kind of dinosaurs
C. one kind of disaster D. the name of an earthquake
4. The earth became cold because .
A. the sun refused to rise B. the dust kept the sunlight away
C. there's too much rain D. there are too many dinosaurs
5. This passage may be found in .
A. a science fiction B. a story book
C. a dictionary D. a science magazine
Ⅵ．拓展延伸
⑿ 完成下面中考试题
1.（2017安徽44）. Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week.21*cnjy*com
A. find out B. keep away C. turn off D. use up
2. (2017南京玄武区检测）It ______ some boys too much time to play the computer game King Glory. I think these boys should keep a balance between study and entertainment.
A．costs B．takes C．spends D．Pays
3.（2016广东广州57）. 从广州飞到悉尼需要多长时间？
________ ________ does ________ ________ to fly from Guangzhou to Sydney
4. (2012浙江湖州8).___a lot of trees in this area, but now we can see a tall building instead.
A. There used to have B. There used to be21*cnjy*com
C. There is used to having D. There is used to being
5.（2011重庆江津39.She used to in the morning, but now she is used to at night.
A. read, read B. read, reading
C. reading, read D. reading, reading
6. （2010上海68）James spent ten years making this amazing film（保持句意基本不变）
__________ _________James ten years to make this amazing film.
Ⅶ．师（生）总结反思收获
总结本节课内容和学生对知识的掌握情况。
⒀ Homework：
1.背诵关于Jane的一段话。
2.预习（P7）语法。
学生归纳和总结：我的收获：
我需要改进的地方：
第2课时（D-Listening）
⑵ 英汉互译：
【解析】
dinosaur n.恐龙; intelligence n.才智; ability n.才能，能力; perhaps adv.可能，大概; notebook n.笔记本;include v.包括; even adv.甚至; however adv.然而; suddenly adv.突然;nobody pron.没有人 be born 出生；in the countryside 在农村；die out 灭绝 learn about 了解；学习；human being 人类； win n. _dollar _美元_______ find out 发现_ go for a walk _________【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
⑸ 看图回答问题
【解析】1.The woman in the middle. 2. Yes. Because she got the highest score.
⑺ 听后根据掌握的信息，完成下面一段话
【解析】1. reading; 2. library; 3. find out; 4. through; 5. took part in; 6. 10 million; 7. subjects; 8. won; 9. learn much knowledge; 10. takes
Ⅳ．知识梳理
【解析】1. find out; 2. look for; 3. find; 4. took, to get; 5. takes, friendship
⑽ 根据所学单词，完成下列句子。
【解析】1. win; 2. Some...others; 3. find out; 4. as fast as; 5. learns about different
⑾ 完成下面关于小恐龙的阅读。
【解析】1---5：D A C B D
1. Scientists think that a change in temperature may be to blame.21·cn·jy·com
2. The most famous one is...In April, a British scientist thought of a new idea about the death of the dinosaurs.
3. 非常严重的撞击，它引发了大火、暴风雨、酸雨、甚至地震和火山爆发。（并列原因）。
4. The hit produced a lot of dust, which flew up into the air and blocked the sun for months. The earth became very cold without sunlight.21教育名师原创作品
5. A. a science fiction科幻小说；B. a story book故事书；C. a dictionary 字典；D. a science magazine科学杂志。文章叙述对恐龙灭绝可能原因的推测，故选D。
⑾ 完成下面中考试题
【解析】
1. 地理老师告诉我们找到关于城市的更多信息然后在下周分享。故选A。
2. It takes sb. Some time/ thing to do sth. 意为：花费某人时间（或事物）做某事。此题意为：一些男生花费太多的时间玩电脑游戏王者荣耀，我认为这些孩子应该保持学习和娱乐的平衡。根据句式故选B。www.21-cn-jy.com
3. 此题对It takes sb. Some time/ thing to do sth.中的时间进行提问，应用how long后接一般疑问句，将takes变为原形。故答案为：How long does it take to fly from Guangzhou to Sydney
4. 句意：过去这个区域有许多树，但现在我们能感到的是高楼。Used to表示过去的习惯或状态，there be 结构的过去时：There used to be, 故选B。
5. 句意：他过去经常早上读书但现在已经习惯了晚上读书。Used to do sth.过去经常做某事；be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事。故选B。
6. Sb. spend some time doing sth.=It take sb. Some time to do sth. 因原句是过去时（spent），故使用It took。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)