21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第3课时(Grammar)
【学习目标】
1.学习如何使用some和any
2.学习如何使用somebody,anybody,nobody,etc
【重难点预测】
重点:重点:理解some和any,somebody,anybody,nobody的用法,并会运用。
难点:会运用some,any,somebody,anybody,nobody.
【学习流程】
Ⅰ.预习检测
⑴ 作业检测
展示背诵关于Jane Dickinson的一段话。
⑵ 完成下列表格
body one thing where
some something
any anyone
no nobody
every everywhere
Ⅱ.自主探究
⑶ 阅读学习some and any (P7-A);somebody anybody nobody etc (P8-B)体验不定代词的用法。
⑷ 总结交流,掌握不定代词的用法。
总结1. 我们在________和_________前使用some和any,其中some用于__________;any用于_________或___________。在问题问句中,当我们________________时也用some。例:1. I have apples. 2. She does not have apples.
3. Do they have apples ——Yes,they have apples.
4. May I have apples? Would you like apples
总结2. 根据some和any的用法可知,不定代词(副词)中some和any系列用法与此相同,同时否定句中(not) anything=__________;此外当不定代词(副词)与形容词或动词定式短语连用构成词组时,__________应放在前面。如“重要的事情”应为_____________;“一些吃的东西”应为_____________。例:21教育网
1. I saw / / .
2. I did not see / / .
3. Did you see / / =I saw / / .
4. Is there under the teacher’s desk Yes, there is under the teacher’s desk www.21-cn-jy.com
5. Is there at the door No, there is not/ isn’t at the door
6. Is there next to the bookcase No, there is at the door
7. 我有重要的事要告诉你。I have ________________ to tell you.2·1·c·n·j·y
Ⅲ.合作交流
⑸ 定向练习:完成A1, A2(P7-8)Work in pairs
⑹ 定向练习:完成ask and answer questions (P9) Work in pairs or group
Ⅳ.知识梳理
⑺ 自由练习:并完成下列单选。
1. We have apples. But we don’t have bananas.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some
2. Is there in this book
A. something interesting B. anything interesting
C. interesting something D. interesting anything
3. —Is here —Yes, we are all here.
A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody
4. —Does know the answer to the question —Me.2-1-c-n-j-y
A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody
5. —Peter has nothing to do at the moment. — Let me give him to read.
A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
6. Please keep quiet,everybody. I have _____important to tell you.21*cnjy*com
A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
7. There must be _______ wrong with the clock , it doesn't work.21世纪教育网版权所有
A. nothing B. something C. everything D. Anything
8. CCTV-10 often plays________around the world. It can help us learn more about not only nature but also different cultures and customs.21cnjy.com
A. new something B. something new C. anything new D. new anything
9. I think ________can make Andy change his mind. He is such a person who never gives up easily.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
10. Mr Wang is an excellent teacher.______in our class loves her.【出处:21教育名师】
A. someone B. no one C. everyone D. anyone
Ⅴ.课堂检测
⑻ 根据所学内容,完成下列句子。
1. It is difficult to live without _________ food. (some/any) 【版权所有:21教育】
2. We have _______bread, but we don’t have _____milk in the fridge. (some/any)
3.——Is there ____ apple juice at home —— Yes,there is _______.(some/any)
4.——Would you like ________ coffee (some/any) —— Yes,please.
5. 有人从宾馆房间里偷走了我的相机。_______ stole my camera from my hotel room.
6. 表停了,可能哪里出了问题。The clock has stopped. Maybe there’s __________ with it.
7. 你想来吃些东西吗?Would you like ________________
8. 这是一封信、一部戏还是其他的一些东西?Is it a letter, a play or ____________
9. 今天的作业没有什么难的。There is ______________ in today’s homework.
10. 王老师是一位优秀的老师,我们班上每个同学都喜欢他。Mrs. Wang is an excellent teacher, ________ in our class loves here.21教育名师原创作品
11. 妈妈给我们日常生活中需要的所有东西。Mother gives us ________ we need in our daily life.
12. 我们不能到处扔垃圾。We don’t throw litter ________.
13. 有什么我能帮忙的吗?Is there ________ I can do to help
14. 我们在哪都找不到他。We can’t find him ___________.
15. 没有人知道是谁发明了雨伞。________ knows who first invented the umbrella.
Ⅵ.拓展延伸
⑼ 完成下列中考试题
1.(2017广东广州)He put one spoon of sugar and ___14___ milk in it
A. many B. any C. few D. some
2. (2016呼和浩特)---There is no salt left.Jim,would you like to get______ ---OK, Mum.
A. it B. one C. some D.any
3.(2017湖北随州)Who lives together with your grandmother 21*cnjy*com
---____. She lives alone. I often go to see her.
A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody
4.(2017黑龙江哈尔滨)How much juice is there in the fridge
---____. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some after supper.
A. None B. Nothing C. Nobody
5. (2017江苏扬州) Bryan will not want to have ____ to do with horses in the future.
A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
6.(2017江苏无锡3)Tom! You re no longer a 3-year-old kid. I can cook dinner for you,but don’t expect me to do for you. Go and tidy your room!21·世纪*教育网
A. everything B.something C.anything D. nothing
7. (2017辽宁沈阳2). We had fun and learnt ______ new as well. We had a good time.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything.
8.(2017黑龙江齐齐哈尔)Would you like ____ to eat ---Yes, please.
A. anything delicious B. delicious anything C. something delicious
9.(2017黑龙江龙东3)If you want to keep your teeth healthy, you’d better not eat ____a lot.
A. something sweet B. anything sweet C. nothing sweet
10.(2010四川自贡81)He did some work this morning. (改成否定句)
He _________do _________work this morning.
Ⅶ.师(生)总结反思收获
总结本节课内容和学生对知识的掌握情况。
⑽ Homework:
1.总结本课时所学内容
2.读 A talk time (P11)中对话。
学生归纳和总结:我的收获:
我需要改进的地方:
第3课时(Grammar)
⑵ 完成下列表格
body one thing where
some somebody someone something somewhere
any anybody anyone anything anywhere
no nobody none (no one) nothing nowhere
every everybody everyone everything everywhere
⑷ 总结交流,掌握不定代词的用法。
【解析】
总结1:可数名词;不可数名词;肯定句;否定句;疑问句;期望得到肯定回答. 1.some 2.any 3.any some 4.some somewww-2-1-cnjy-com
总结2:nothing 不定代词或不定副词 something important something to eat
1. somebody/ someone/something; 2. anybody/ anyone/ anything. 3. anybody/ anyone/ anything; nobody/ no one/ nothing. 4. anything;something; 5. anyone;anyone; 5. anyone;anyone; 6. anything;nothing; 7. something important;
⑺ 自由练习:并完成下列单选。
【解析】1---5:C B B B B; 6---10: B B B C C
⑻ 根据所学内容,完成下列句子。
【解析】1. any; 2. some; any 3. any; some; 4. some 5. Somebody/Someone; 6. something; 7. something to eat; 8. anything else; 9. nothing difficult; 10. Everyone/ Everybody; 11. everything; 12. everywhere; 13. anything; 14. anywhere; 15. Nobody21·cn·jy·com
⑼ 完成下列中考试题
【解析】1---5:D C A B C 6---9: C A C B 10. didn’t...any
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