Unit
1
Making
Friends
Lesson
1
Part
I
重点词汇解析
1.
German
(n.)
德国,德国人
【考点】复数形式:Germans
区别:
German
与
Germany
2.
sound
(n.)
声音
【考点】
sound
(
v.
)
听起来
(感官动词)
+
adj.
3.
complete
(
v.
)
完成
=
finish
4.
hobby
(n.)
爱好
=
things
that
you
like
to
do
5.
everyone
(n.)
人人,每个人
=
all
the
people
6.
elder
(n.)
年长的
【考点】
elder
sister
姐姐
elder
brother
哥哥
7.
friendly
(n.)
友好的
=
nice
/
kind
【考点】be
friendly
to
对……友好
【拓展】make
friends
with
sb.
与…….交朋友
练一练:
一、根据提示填空。
1.德国
_________
2.
德国人_____________
3.德国的_________
4.
德语_______________
5.
hobby
复数__________
6.
sound
(n.)
___________
7.
sound
(
v
.)
__________
8.日本_________________
9.日语_______________
10.日本人______________
11.梦想______________
12.
姐姐_______________
13.你自己____________
14.
你们自己___________
二、选择同义词。
(
)
1.
complete
A.
find
B.
make
C.
finish
D.
choose
(
)
2.
hobbies
A.
things
I
must
do
B.
things
I
want
to
do
C.
things
I
hate
doing
D.
things
I
like
doing
(
)
3.
friendly
A.
happy
B.
angry
C.
kind
D.
sorry
(
)
4.
everyone
A
all
people
B
some
people
C.
someone
D.
person
(
)
5.
dream
A.
things
you
want
to
do
or
persons
you
want
to
be
B.
something
happens
at
night
C.
something
bad
D
ideas
or
thought
Part
II
reading
重点知识点
1.
Welcome
to
my
blog
.
Welcome
to
欢迎来到……
翻译:欢迎来到我家。
____________________________
You
are
welcome.
2.
I
am
from
Germany.
be
from=
come
from
来自
eg:
He
is
from
Japan.
=
He
comes
from
Japan.
Where
are
they
from
=
Where
do
they
come
from
3.
I’m
11
years
old.
我十一岁。
问句:What
is
his
age
=
How
old
is
he
他多大了?
1)
at
the
age
of=
when
sb.
was
…
years
old
在……岁的时候
He
could
swim
at
the
age
of
six.
=
He
could
swim
when
he
was
six
years
old
2)the
same
age
of
=
as
old
as
和……一样大
She
is
the
same
age
of
Kate.
=
She
is
as
old
as
Kate.
注意:the
same
height
as
=
as
tall
as
和……一样高;
the
same
length
as
=
as
long
as
和……一样长
4.
I
have
long
hair.
我有长头发。
1)have
“有”
have
sth.
to
do
有某事要做
2)have
”吃,,喝”
have
a
cup
of
tea
喝一杯茶
have
breakfast/
lunch/
supper
吃早/中/晚餐
3)have
to
不得不
have
a
cold
感冒
5.
I
live
with
my
family
in
a
house
close
to
some
mountains.
1)
live
with与……一起生活
live
in
居住在……
EX:
Tom
lives
Xiamen
his
brother
now.
2)
close
to=
near
接近,离……近(也可放于被修饰词之后做后置定语)
I
live
close
to
the
shops.
我住得离商店很近。
EX:
Linda’s
new
house
is
close
to
our
school.
中文:
She
is
very
close
to
her
English
teacher.
中文:
6.
My
dad
is
a
doctor.我爸爸是一名医生
be
=work
as
从事…工作
My
dad
is
a
doctor=My
dad
works
as
a
doctor
7.
I
have
an
elder
sister
and
an
elder
brother.
elder是old的比较级,表“年长的,年龄较大的”,反义词是younger,
因此,妹妹
,
弟弟
。
EX:
Mr
White
has
two
sons.
The
(大儿子)
is
a
doctor
and
the
(小儿子)
is
a
Math
teacher.
实战演练:
一、词组达人---从课文中找出下列词组
1.
欢迎来到__________________
2.
来自于__________________
3.
11岁_____________________
4.
(在空间,时间上)接近_________________
5.
和某人居住…_______________
6.
一个姐姐_________________
二.单项选择
Is
your
home
close
to
Jack’s
A.
far
from
B.
near
C.
the
same
as
D.
different
from
Mary
comes
from
Australia.
A.
is
from
B.
lives
in
C.
goes
to
D.
leaves
from
Chen
Hui
lives
in
a
small
house
______________
his
parents.
A.
on
B.
at
C.
for
D.
with
4.
Hello,
boys
and
girls!
my
school.
A Welcome
B
Welcome
to
C
Welcoming
to
D
Welcomes
to
5.
I
have
_____________.
They
often
help
me.
A.
much
friend
B.
much
friends
C.
many
friend
D.
many
friends
三、根据句意,用括号内的单词的适当形式填空或首字母填空
2.
I
have
two
___________
(hobby),
singing
and
dancing.
3.
I
don’t
know
her
a
___________.
How
old
is
she
4.
I
like
children.
My
d
___________
is
to
be
a
teacher.
5.
Listen!
Can
you
hear
the
s
___________
in
the
room
6.
E___________
is
here.
No
students
were
late
for
school.
7.
China
is
a
big
c
___________.
I
like
it
very
much.
8.
Li
Lei
likes
travelling.
He
wants
to
travel
around
the
w___________.
9.
The
teacher
asked
Mary
to
c___________
the
sentence.
10.
Many
people
like
climbing
Wutong
M
___________
at
weekends.
It’s
a
good
place.
Part
III
综合训练
完形填空
I
36
you’re
well.
I’m
37
holiday
in
London
with
my
friend
Jenny.
We
arrived
38
plane
last
Monday
and
39
a
taxi
to
our
hotel.
I
went
for
a
walk
in
Hyde
Park
but
Jenny
40
with
me
41
she
was
tired.
Then
42
Tuesday
we
saw
the
clock,
Big
Ben,
and
Buckingham
Palace.
Queen
Elizabeth
lives
in
the
palace,
but
we
didn’t
see
her.
I
43
some
presents.
44
day
we
visited
the
British
Museum
45
had
dinner
in
a
Chinese
restaurant.
A.
hope
B.
hoped
C.
hopes
D.
hoping
A.
at
B.
on
C.
in
D.
with
A.
in
B.
at
C.
by
D.
on
A.
take
B.
took
C.
taked
D.
by
A.
came
B.
didn’t
come
C.
comes
D.
doesn’t
come
A.
and
B.
but
C.
because
D.
so
A.
on
B.
in
C.
at
D.
by
A.
buy
B.
buyed
C.
bought
D.
buys
A.
Next
B.
The
next
C.
Tomorrow
D.
On
A.
and
B.
but
C.
so
D.
\
语法填空
Mr.
Smith
1
__
(come)
from
London.
Now
he
is
in
China.
He
is
2
teacher
.He
teaches
____3_____
a
middle
school.
He
works
very
____4____
(hardly).
His
students
like
him
very
much.
He
can
speak
a
little
Chinese.
His
students
often
teaches
him
_____5____
(China)
on
Sundays.
Mr.
Smith
likes
____6_____
(play)
football.
He
often
plays
football
7___
his
students.
Mr.
Smith
has
a
son.
____8____
(he)
name
is
Jack.
He
is
a
student.
He
studies
in
a
middle
school.
He
goes
to
school
9___
bike
everyday.
He
____10_____(get)
back
home
at
four
in
the
afternoon.
He
likes
watching
TV
in
the
evening.
课后作业
根据句意补全句子。
你能告诉我你的名字和年龄吗?Can
you
tell
me
your
name
and
______?
你想去参观哪个国家呢?
Which
_______
do
you
want
to
visit
每个人都在这里吗?Is
_________
here
我需要两个小时完成我的家庭作业。I
need
two
hours
to
__________
my
homework
.
John
来自德国。John
is
from
___________.
我希望我的梦想有一天能实现。I
wish
my
_________
will
come
true
one
day
.
阅读和唱歌是他的两大爱好。Reading
and
singing
are
his
two
_________.
8.
Wang
Nan来自中国
.
Wang
Nan
______
_______
China
.
9.
Green
Park在邮局附近.
Green
Park_____
_______
________
the
post
office
.
10.欢迎来到我们学校。_________
________
our
school
.
11.我有一个哥哥和姐姐。I
have
an
_____
brother
and
an
_____
sisiter
.
12.我和我的父母住在深圳。I
______
______
my
parents
in
Shen
Zhen
.
二.
完形填空
I am_____1___ American. My name____2____ Lily. I am a new student. I am twelve. Now I am____3____Class Six, Grade One, No.5 Middle School. My teacher is Miss Li. I have a sister.
4
name
is Lucy. We ____5____twins(双胞胎). We look____6____. But she is in a different school.
I
am
on
duty(值日)today.
I
can′t
look
after(照顾)my
sister.
____7____school
I
help
my
teacher
put
her
book,
map
and
pictures
on
her ____8____.
I
tell
her
everyone
is
here, ____9____I
am
wrong.
Jim
is
not
at
school.
I
don′t ___10_____ where
he
is.
I
think
he
is
at
home.
(
) A. a
B. an
C. the
(
) A. am
B. is
C. are
3.(
) A. in
B. on
C. at
4.(
) A. She
B. Hers
C. Her
5.(
) A. is
B. are
C.be
6.(
) A. same
B. different
C. the same
7.(
) A. On
B. At
C. From
8.(
) A. chair
B. book
C.table
9.(
) A. and
B. or
C. but
10.(
)A. think
B. thank
C. know
Unit
1
Making
Friends
Lesson
2
Part
I
重点词汇
重点解析:
8.world
(n.)
世界
【考点】in
the
world
在世界上
all
over
the
world
全世界
9.
Japan(n.)日本
Japanese
10.
close
to
接近、靠近
=
near
=
next
to
11.
be
good
at
=
do
well
in
12.
all
over
=
all
around
14.’d
like
to
do
sth.
=
would
like
to
do
sth.
=
want
to
do
sth.
练一练:
根据句意和所给提示,填写句子所缺的单词。
1.Many
people
like
climbing
Wutong_______(山)
at
weekends.
It’s
a
good
place.
2.Linda
wants
to
be
a
doctor
and
Tom
wants
to
be
an
_______________
(工程师)
in
a
factory.
3.
My
teachers
and
classmates
are
all
kind
and
________
(friend).
4.
You
must
di
it
by
__________(你自己).
5.
He
comes
from
__________(日本).
6.
Li
Lei
likes
travelling.
He
wants
to
travel
around
the
w__________(世界).
Part
II
知识导航
Every
day,
I
go
to
school
by
school
bus.
1)介词by
表示“乘坐(交通工具)”
by
bus=
in
a
bus乘公共汽车
by
bike
骑自行车;
by
underground
乘地铁;
by
plane
乘飞机
2)go
to……by……
乘坐……去……
take
a
bus
to
sp=go
to
sp
by
bus
乘公交车去学校
2.
My
favorite
subjects
are
Maths,Art
and
Science.我最喜欢的科目是数学,美术和科学。
Favorite
最喜欢=like
…very
much
3.
I
like
my
school
because
the
teacher
are
all
very
friendly.
1)
friendly:
adj.
友好的
通常以ly结尾的词是副词,但friendly,
lovely,
lonely,
lively及friendly是形容词。
“对某人友好”用be
friendly
to
sb.
=
be
good/
nice
to
sb.
2)make
friends
with
sb.
与某人交朋友
The
owner
of
the
shop
is
very
friendly
to
us.
4.
My
dream
is
to
be
an
engineer.
我的梦想是成为一位工程师。
Sb’s
dream
is
to
be
….
某人的梦想是成为…….=sb.
want
to
be
……
5.
I’m
good
at
swimming
and
playing
basketball.
be
good
at:
擅长于
sth
(名词,代词)
doing
sth
(动词)
EX:
Tom
Science.
No,
he
isn’t.
He
is
good
at
(play)
volleyball.
▲be
good
at
=
do
well
in
Tony
is
good
at
Art.
=
.
We
are
good
at
making
friends
with
young
people.
=
.
6.
I
want
to
make
friends
with
young
people
from
all
over
the
world!
我想跟世界各地的年轻人交朋友。
Want
to
do
sth
想要做某事
Make
friends
with
sb
.
和…
交朋友
all
over
the
world
全世界
(all
over
遍及)
实战演练:
从课文中找出下列词组
1.
与…交朋友____________
2.
去上学___________________
3.
擅长_________________
4.
搭乘校车______________
5.
最喜欢的科目__________
6.
想要做某事_____________
7.
遍及_________________
二.
根据句意及括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
My
teachers
and
classmates
are
all
kind
and
___________
(friend).
Are
you
good
at
___________
(fly)
a
kite
My
brother’s
dream
is
___________
(be)
a
doctor.
Mandy
wants
___________
(make)
friends
with
Anna.
我经常和陈丽一起上学。
I
often
___________
___________
___________
with
Chen
Li.
全校师生都知道这个好消息了。
The
teachers
and
students
___________
___________
the
school
knew
the
good
news.
我们的英语老师也擅长写作。
Our
English
teacher
___________
_____________
____________
writing,
too.
她喜欢和小孩子交朋友。
She
likes
to
___________
____________
___________
children.
三.
单项选择
I
am
good
at
basketball
and
she
is
good
at
_____________
the
piano.
A.
play
B.
playing
C.
plays
D.
to
play
Tom
does
well
in
Science.
A.
is
good
at
B.
looks
like
C.
learns
about
D.
enjoys
Tim
is
my
friend.
He
_______________
to
everyone.
A.
friendly
B.
is
friendly
C.
makes
friend
D.
makes
friends
4.
friendly
A
happy
B
angry
C
kind
D
sorry
5.
----
Is
Lily
good
at
English
-----Yes,
she
enjoys
English.
A read;
reading
B
reading;
reading
C
read;
to
read
D
reading;
to
read
6.
-----Anna
is
a
nice
girl.
She
comes
from
.
-----
I
want
to
her.
A German
;
make
friend
with
B
Germany;
make
friends
with
C
German;
make
friends
of
D
Germany;
make
friends
of
7.
-----I
usually
go
to
school
bus.
How
about
you
-----I
go
to
school
foot.
A
on;
by
B
by;
on
C
by;
by
D
on;
with
8.
Simon
wants
an
engineer
in
the
future.
A
be
B
to
be
C
become
D
becomes
I
often
go
to
my
hometown
(家乡)
______________
for
my
summer
holiday.
A.
in
train
B.
in
the
train
C.
by
train
D.
by
the
train
10.
—Can
you
complete
the
information
card
—Sure.
A.
find
B.
make
C.
finish
D.
choose
Part
III
阅读理解训练
阅读理解1
I’m
Jack.
I’m
an
American
boy.
Jim
is
my
best
friend.
He’s
English.
He’s
thirteen.
We
are
of
the
same
age.
My
sister
is
Ann.
She
is
ten.
We
are
in
the
same
school,
but
in
different
grades.
I’m
in
Class
3,
Grade
8.
Our
classroom
is
very
nice.
We
can
see
some
pictures
on
the
walls
and
some
beautiful
flowers
on
the
teacher’s
desk.
Our
teacher
is
a
Chinese.
Her
name
is
Wei
Min.
I
don’t
know
how
old
she
is.
She
looks
young.
We
like
her
very
much.
Oh!
It’s
four
o’clock.
It’s
time
to
go
and
play
games.
I
must
go
now.
Good bye.
(
)
1.
Who
is
English
A.
Jack.
B.
Ann.
C.
Jim.
D.
Wei
Min.
(
)
2.
How
old
is
Jack
A.
Thirteen.
B.
Twelve.
C.
Eleven.
D.
Ten.
(
)
3.
Ann
and
Jack
are
in
the
same
___
.
A.
class
B.
school
C.
grade
D.
classroom
(
)
4.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
Miss
Wei
A.
She
is
English.
B.
She
is
short.
C.
She
is
not
old
.D.
She
is
from
America.
(
)
5.
There
are
some
beautiful
________
on
the
teacher’s
desk.
A.
apples
B.
pictures
C.
books
D.
flowers
阅读理解2
Bernie
was
walking
down
High
Street
in
Brooklyn
when
he
noticed
the
following
sign
in
the
shop
window
of
Moshe’s
Store
"ALL
THE
DEVCIES
YOU
NEED
FOR
YOUR
HOEM."
He
felt
unhappy
about
it,
so
he
went
inside
and
asked
to
see
the
owner
of
the
store.
"Good
morning,
sir!
Can
I
help
you "
Moshe,
the
owner,
asked
Bernie.
"I
just
want
to
come
and
point
out
that
there
are
two
spelling
mistakes
in
the
sign
of
your
store
window."
"Yes,
I
know,"
said
Moshe.
"But
you
see,
each
day
around
ten
people
come
in
to
point
this
out
to
us.
And
of
these,
at
least
3
or
4
will
possibly
buy
something
in
our
store.
And
now
that
you're
here,
sir,
can
I
introduce
a
kitchen
table
and
four
chairs
with
a
special
price
to
you "
(
)
31.
This
story
happened
one
_________.
A.
morning
B.
noon
C.
afternoon
D.
evening
(
)
32.
Bernie
felt
unhappy
about
_________.
A.
himself
B.
the
store
C.
the
owner
D.
the
sign
(
)
33.
Bernie
entered
the
store
to
_________.
A.
buy
something
B.
see
his
old
friend
C.
tell
spelling
mistakes
in
the
sign
D.
shout
at
Moshe,
the
owner
(
)
34.
From
the
story,
we
know
Moshe
was
_________.
A.
kind
B.
bad
C.
funny
D.
clever
(
)
35.
The
story
wants
to
tell
us
that
_________.
A.
Bernie
was
easy
to
get
angry
B.
few
people
came
to
the
store
C.
Moshe
knew
how
to
sell
things
D.
Moshe
said
sorry
for
his
wrong
sign
课后作业
一.请把英语和汉语对应起来
1.
make
friends
with
a.
与……居住
2.
all
over
b.
喜欢她的学校生活
3.
go
to
school
c.
去上学
4.
far
away
from
d.
来自……
5.
be
from
/
come
from
e.
与……交朋友
6.
live
with
f.
遍及
7.
enjoy
her
school
life
g.
远离
二.根据句意,用括号内的单词的适当形式填空。
A
dog
is
a
_________
(friend)
animal
---What’s
your
favorite
sport
---
I
enjoy
__________
(play)
basketball.
---
What
is
your
younger
sister
good
at
---
She’s
good
at
_________
(dance).
Mandy
wants
___________
(make)
friends
with
Anna.
My
hobbies
are
____________
(listen)
to
music
and
__________
(read)
books.
三.完形填空
Mr
Smith
is
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )n
old
man.
He
__1__
two
big
houses
and
a
new
car.
He
has
no
__2__,
but
he
has
four
__3__
--two
sons
and
two
daughters.
One
son
is
__4__
England.
His
name
is
Tom.
The
other
son
is
from
America.
His
name
is
Jack.
One
daughter
is
from
China.
__5__
name
is
Fangfang.
The
other
daughter
is
from
Japan.
Her
name
is
Mikou.
Mr
Smith
is
not
the
four
children’s
real
__6__,
but
he
loves
them
__7__.
The
children
love
him,
__8__.
Mr
Smith
buys
many
__9__
for
the
children.
He
gives
__10__toys
to
different
children.
The
boys
play
with
toy
cars.
The
girls
play
with
dolls
and
tog
animals.
Mr
Smith
and
the
children
are
good
friends.
(
)1.
A
have
B
has
C
there
is
D
there
are
(
)2.
A
wife
B
father
C
mother
D
friend
(
)3.
A
sons
B
daughters
C
childs
D
children
(
)4.
A
in
B
at
C
from
D
on
(
)5.
A
His
B
Her
C
Their
D
She
(
)6.
A
mother
B
father
C
uncle
D
aunt
(
)7.
A
very
much
B
very
C
much
D
much
very
(
)8.
A
very
B
much
C
two
D
too
(
)9.
A
things
B
boys
C
toys
D
girls
(
)10.
A
different
B
the
same
C
good
D
bad
1.
German
德国的(adj
.)
2.
grammar
语法(n.)
3.
sound
声音
(
n.
)
4.
complete
完成
(
v.
)
5.
hobby爱好
(
n.
)
6.
country
国家
(
n.
)
7.
age
年龄
(
n.
)
8.
dream
梦想
(
n.
)
9.
everyone
每个人,人人
(
pron.
)
10.
Germany
德国(
n.
)
11.
mountain
山脉,山
(n.)
12.
elder
年长的
(
adj.
)
13.
friendly
友爱的,有好的(adj
.)
1.
Engineer
工程师(n.)
2.
World
世界(n.)
3.
Japan
日本(n.)
4.
fl
at
公寓(n.)
5.
Yourself
你自己(pron
.)
6.
US
美国(n.)
7.
close
to
(在时间、空间上接近)
8.
go
to
school
去上学
9.
(be)good
at
擅长
10.
make
friends
with
与……交朋友
11.
all
over
遍及
12.
’d
like
to
=would
like
to
愿意