暑假辅导语法复习专题---2011年新高三倒装句复习课件
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| 名称 | 暑假辅导语法复习专题---2011年新高三倒装句复习课件 |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 24.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2010-06-25 05:59:00 | ||
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课件18张PPT。Eastman 暑假辅导语法复习专题 之倒装
新高三倒装复习Inversion倒装有两种情况：1. 部分倒装 (主语和助动词倒置)为什么要使用倒装结构？ 2. 全部倒装 (主语和谓语完全倒置) 一是为了句子意义的需要； 二是为了语法结构的需要一、倒装的类型
完 全倒 装 整个谓语移至主语之前。 Out rushed the students to welcome the foreign friends.
部 分倒 装 只把系动词，情态动词，助动词或表语放在主语之前。 Seldom does he go to school late. 二、倒装结构的基本用法
在以here, there, now, then, in, away, up down等副词开头的句子中
副词only放在句首时
含有否定意义的副词或连词放在句首时
副词so在句首
在以neither， nor 开头的句子中
在强调表语或状语的句子中
在含有were, had, should省略了if的条件句中
Here is a letter for you.
There goes the bell.
Now comes your turn to play.
Away went the crowd one by one .
Down she went. 句子谓语是go，come，run 等表示位置的动词和be动词，句中又有表示方位的副词(如there，here，up，down，out，in，away等)，为了强调该副词，可将其放于句首，而将谓语动词全部置于主语之前。完全倒装。Away he comes. Here it comes. 如果主语是代词则用正常语序。Look! ______ you are looking for.
A. Here the teacher comes
B. Here comes the teacher
C. The teacher comes here
D. The teacher here is coming在以neither， nor 开头的句子中，进行部分倒装。、“Neither / Nor + 助动词 + 主语” 是用于对前面所说的否定内容表示同样看法的句型。我不会游泳，她也不会。
I can’t swim, nor (neither) can she .
他没有去过农村，他也不想去那里。
He hasn’t been to the countryside, neither does he want to go there.
back---I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible!
---_____.
Nor am I
Neither would I
Same with me
So do I副词so在句首、“So + 助动词 + 主语” 是一种常用于对前面所说的情况作简短回答的句型。表示 “某人/物也如此”，实行部分倒装。
如果表示“那确实”，则不用倒装结构。
A：Tom went there on Sunday.
B: So did Jerry.
A: The teacher asked you to visit her after class.
B: So I did.back----I hear David has won the first prize in the English lecture competition, Mr Green.
----______ and _____.
A. So he has; so you have
B. So he has; so have you
C. So has he; so have you
D. So has he; so you haveonly放在句首修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句时 only 起强调作用，其句型为“only +状语+部分倒装”。
注意： 如果含有从句时，只要求主句倒装：
只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯了个大错误。
Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize that he had made a big mistake.
如置于句首的only修饰主语，则不用倒装结构。 backI failed in the final examination last term and only then _____ the importance of studies. (重庆）
A. I realized B. realized I
C. had I realized D. did I realize含有否定意义的副词或连词放在句首时 常用否定词有： never, not, hardly, scarcely, seldom, little, not until, not only…but also, no sooner …than, hardly (scarcely)…when等。 一般主句用部分倒装结构。
Little did I think that he could be back alive.
我没有想到他竟能活着回来。
backLittle ____ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.
does he care
did he care
he cares
he caredNot until all the fish died in the river, ____ how serious the pollution was. (NMET95)
A. did the villagers realize
B. the villagers realized
C. the villagers did realize
D. didn’t the villagers realize 在强调表语或状语的句子中 Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man of great achievements.
阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦就是这样一个人，一个纯朴而又取得巨大成就的人。
Such is life. 生活就是这样。
In the middle of the room stood a little girl.
在房间中央站着一个小女孩。
表语或状语提前，不仅为了强调，而且为了使句子结构达到平衡协调，或使上下文紧密衔接。 back省略了if的条件句中，were, had, should可提到句首构成部分倒装。1. If I were not so busy, I should go with you.
=Were I not so busy, ….
2. If he had been here yesterday, he would have come to watch the game.
=Had he been here yesterday,…
3. If I should visit it tomorrow, I would choose the same way.
=Should I visit it tomorrow, …
_____ your letter, I would have started off two days ago.
A. If I could have received
B. If I received
C. Should I received
D. Had I received
新高三倒装复习Inversion倒装有两种情况：1. 部分倒装 (主语和助动词倒置)为什么要使用倒装结构？ 2. 全部倒装 (主语和谓语完全倒置) 一是为了句子意义的需要； 二是为了语法结构的需要一、倒装的类型
完 全倒 装 整个谓语移至主语之前。 Out rushed the students to welcome the foreign friends.
部 分倒 装 只把系动词，情态动词，助动词或表语放在主语之前。 Seldom does he go to school late. 二、倒装结构的基本用法
在以here, there, now, then, in, away, up down等副词开头的句子中
副词only放在句首时
含有否定意义的副词或连词放在句首时
副词so在句首
在以neither， nor 开头的句子中
在强调表语或状语的句子中
在含有were, had, should省略了if的条件句中
Here is a letter for you.
There goes the bell.
Now comes your turn to play.
Away went the crowd one by one .
Down she went. 句子谓语是go，come，run 等表示位置的动词和be动词，句中又有表示方位的副词(如there，here，up，down，out，in，away等)，为了强调该副词，可将其放于句首，而将谓语动词全部置于主语之前。完全倒装。Away he comes. Here it comes. 如果主语是代词则用正常语序。Look! ______ you are looking for.
A. Here the teacher comes
B. Here comes the teacher
C. The teacher comes here
D. The teacher here is coming在以neither， nor 开头的句子中，进行部分倒装。、“Neither / Nor + 助动词 + 主语” 是用于对前面所说的否定内容表示同样看法的句型。我不会游泳，她也不会。
I can’t swim, nor (neither) can she .
他没有去过农村，他也不想去那里。
He hasn’t been to the countryside, neither does he want to go there.
back---I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible!
---_____.
Nor am I
Neither would I
Same with me
So do I副词so在句首、“So + 助动词 + 主语” 是一种常用于对前面所说的情况作简短回答的句型。表示 “某人/物也如此”，实行部分倒装。
如果表示“那确实”，则不用倒装结构。
A：Tom went there on Sunday.
B: So did Jerry.
A: The teacher asked you to visit her after class.
B: So I did.back----I hear David has won the first prize in the English lecture competition, Mr Green.
----______ and _____.
A. So he has; so you have
B. So he has; so have you
C. So has he; so have you
D. So has he; so you haveonly放在句首修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句时 only 起强调作用，其句型为“only +状语+部分倒装”。
注意： 如果含有从句时，只要求主句倒装：
只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯了个大错误。
Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize that he had made a big mistake.
如置于句首的only修饰主语，则不用倒装结构。 backI failed in the final examination last term and only then _____ the importance of studies. (重庆）
A. I realized B. realized I
C. had I realized D. did I realize含有否定意义的副词或连词放在句首时 常用否定词有： never, not, hardly, scarcely, seldom, little, not until, not only…but also, no sooner …than, hardly (scarcely)…when等。 一般主句用部分倒装结构。
Little did I think that he could be back alive.
我没有想到他竟能活着回来。
backLittle ____ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.
does he care
did he care
he cares
he caredNot until all the fish died in the river, ____ how serious the pollution was. (NMET95)
A. did the villagers realize
B. the villagers realized
C. the villagers did realize
D. didn’t the villagers realize 在强调表语或状语的句子中 Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man of great achievements.
阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦就是这样一个人，一个纯朴而又取得巨大成就的人。
Such is life. 生活就是这样。
In the middle of the room stood a little girl.
在房间中央站着一个小女孩。
表语或状语提前，不仅为了强调，而且为了使句子结构达到平衡协调，或使上下文紧密衔接。 back省略了if的条件句中，were, had, should可提到句首构成部分倒装。1. If I were not so busy, I should go with you.
=Were I not so busy, ….
2. If he had been here yesterday, he would have come to watch the game.
=Had he been here yesterday,…
3. If I should visit it tomorrow, I would choose the same way.
=Should I visit it tomorrow, …
_____ your letter, I would have started off two days ago.
A. If I could have received
B. If I received
C. Should I received
D. Had I received