山西省临猗县临晋中学2016-2017学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷

2016-2017学年高二期末考试英语试卷
第一部分
听力
（共两节，满分30分）
第二部分
阅读理解
（共两节，满分60分）
（共15
小题；每小题3分，满分45分）
A
If
you
can’t
get
enough
of
Shark
Week,
here
are
some
books
to
promote
your
interest.
10
True
Tales:
Surviving
Sharks
By
Allan
Zullo
Can
you
imagine
getting
bitten
by
a
shark
Or
an
elephant
trying
to
kill
you
Or
running
for
your
life
from
a
lion
This
book
contains
ten
true
stories
of
real-life
survivors
of
some
of
the
animal
kingdom’s
scariest
attacks!
Into
the
Killing
Seas
By
Michael
P.
Spradlin
Stuck
in
the
war-torn
Pacific,
Patrick
and
his
younger
brother
Teddy
are
finally
homeward-bound.
They’ve
stowed
away（无票偷乘）on
one
of
the
U.
S.
Navy’s
finest
ships,
and
now
they
just
need
to
stay
hidden.
But
Japanese
torpedoes
(鱼雷)tear
their
dream
apart.
And
the
sinking
ship
isn’t
the
worst
of
it.
The
real
danger
circles
beneath
the
surface.
And
it
has
teeth
…
Deep
Dive
#4:
Kraya
the
Blood
Shark
By
Adam
Blade
Max
and
Lia
have
tracked
the
Professor
to
his
hiding
place
in
the
Black
Canes.
Neither
of
them
is
ready
for
what
awaits
them
there.
Kraya
the
Blood
Shark
is
the
most
violent
of
all
the
Robobeasts.
Max
must
survive
if
he
wants
to
finally
come
face-to-face
with
the
Professor
to
save
his
father.
But
there
are
still
some
secrets
Max
has
not
uncovered,
and
they
could
lead
to
Max’s
defeat.
If
you
want
to
read
many
survival
stories
in
one
book,
whose
work
is
a
good
choice
A.
Allan
Zullo’s
B.
Adam
Blade’s
C.
Max’s
D.
Michael
P.
Spradlin’s
22.
What
is
the
brothers’
dream
according
to
Michael
P.
Spradlin’s
book
A.
To
visit
Japan
B.
To
go
back
home
C.
To
have
a
ship
of
their
own
D.
To
explore
the
Pacific
Ocean
What
do
we
know
about
the
Professor
in
the
third
book
A.
He
loves
shark.
B.
He
did
something
bad.
C.
He
made
a
wonderful
invention.
D.
He
is
trying
to
save
Max’s
father.
B
Something
fun
A
person
is
on
trial
for
murder
in
a
court
room
in
Oklahoma.
There
is
strong
evidence
indicating
guilt.
However,
the
body
is
not
found.
In
the
defense's(辩护）closing
statement,
the
lawyer,
knowing
that
his
client
is
guilty
and
that
it
looks
like
he'll
probably
be
convicted,
resorts
to
a
clever
trick.
"Ladies
and
gentlemen
of
the
jury
(陪审团),
I
have
a
surprise
for
you
all,"
the
lawyer
says
as
he
looks
at
his
watch."
Within
one
minute,
the
person
assumed
dead
in
this
case
will
walk
into
this
court
room,"
he
says
and
he
looks
towards
the
court-room
door.
The
jury,
somewhat
surprised,
looks
at
the
door
eagerly.
A
minute
passes.
Nothing
happens.
Finally
the
lawyer
says,"
Actually,
I
made
up
the
previous
statement.
But
you
all
waited
with
expectation.
I,
therefore,
put
it
to
you
that
there
is
a
reasonable
doubt
in
this
case
as
to
whether
anyone
was
killed
and
insist
that
you
return
a
verdict
(裁决）of
no
guilt.
The
jury,
clearly
confused,
retires
to
discuss.
A
very
few
minutes
later,
the
jury
returns
and
a
representative
pronounces
a
verdict
of
guilt.
“But
how ”
inquires
the
lawyer.
“You
must
have
had
some
doubt;
I
saw
all
of
you
stare
at
the
door.”
Answers
the
representative,
“Oh,
we
did
look.
But
your
client
didn’t.”
24.Why
was
the
person
on
trial
according
to
the
passage
A.
Because
he
couldn’t
pay
off
the
debts.
B.
Because
he
planned
to
cheat
the
jury.
C.
Because
he
did
not
pay
the
tax
in
time.
D.
Because
he
was
accused
of
murder.
25.Why
did
the
lawyer
come
up
with
the
trick
A.
To
find
the
body.
B.
To
help
his
client.
C.
To
annoy
the
jury.
D.
To
save
himself.
26.Why
did
the
jury
look
at
the
door
eagerly
A.
The
lawyer’s
words
must
be
true.
B.
They
expected
his
family
to
come
in.
C.
They
thought
the
person
on
trial
was
escaping.
D.
They
were
surprised
and
taken
in
by
the
lawyer.
27.What
did
the
representative’s
answer
mean
in
the
last
paragraph
A.
They
firmly
believed
that
nobody
was
killed.
B.
The
jury
still
needed
more
evidence
to
prove
it.
C.
The
behavior
of
the
client
gave
him
away.
D.
The
lawyer’s
words
were
worth
thinking
about.
C
Ever
since
they
were
first
put
on
the
market
in
the
early
1990s,
genetically
modified
(GM,
转基因)
foods
have
been
increasingly
developed
and
marketed
in
many
countries
in
the
world,
mainly
on
the
basis
of
their
promise
to
end
the
worldwide
food
crisis.
But
can
GM
technology
solve
world
hunger
problems
Even
if
it
would,
is
it
the
best
solution
Despite
what
it
promises,
GM
technology
actually
has
not
increased
the
production
potential
of
any
crop.
In
fact,
studies
show
that
the
most
widely
grown
GM
crop,
GM
soybeans,
has
suffered
reduced
productivity.
For
instance,
a
report
that
analyzed
nearly
two
decades
of
research
on
major
GM
food
crops
shows
that
GM
engineering
has
failed
to
significantly
increase
US
crop
production.
Something
else,
however,
has
been
on
the
rise.
While
GM
seeds
are
expensive,
GM
companies
tell
farmers
that
they
will
make
good
profits
by
saving
money
on
pesticides(杀虫剂).
On
the
contrary,
US
government
data
show
that
GM
crops
in
the
US
have
produced
an
overall
increase
in
pesticide
use
compared
to
traditional
crops.
“The
promise
was
that
you
could
use
less
chemicals
and
boost
production.
But
nether
is
true,”
said
Bill
Christison,
President
of
the
US
National
Farm
Coalition.
At
the
same
time,
the
authors
of
the
book
World
Hunger,
Twelve
Myths
argue
that
there
actually
is
more
than
enough
food
in
the
world
and
that
the
hunger
crisis
is
not
caused
by
production,
but
by
problems
in
food
distribution
and
politics.
These
indeed
deserve
our
efforts
and
money.
Meanwhile,
the
rise
in
food
prices
results
from
the
increased
use
of
crops
for
fuel
rather
than
food,
according
to
a
2008
World
Bank
report.
As
a
matter
of
fact,
scientists
see
better
ways
to
feed
the
world.
Another
World
Bank
report
concluded
that
GM
crops
have
little
to
offer
to
the
challenges
of
worldwide
poverty
and
hunger,
because
better
ways
out
are
available,
among
which“green”farming
is
supposed
to
be
the
first
choice.
28.The
author
develops
the
second
paragraph
mainly
____________.
.
A.
by
classification
B.
by
example
C.
by
comparison
D.
by
process
29.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“boost”in
the
third
paragraph
probably
mean
A.
Control.
B.
Evaluate
C.
Increase.
D.
Obtain.
30.
GM
companies
promise
farmers
that
they
will
benefit
from
______________.
A.
use
of
less
chemicals
B.
practising“green”farming
C.
fair
distribution
of
their
crops
D.
using
more
crops
for
fuel
31.
Which
of
the
following
best
describes
the
attitude
of
the
author
towards
GM
technology
A.
Optimistic
B.
Defensive
C.
Casual
D.
Disapproving
D
About
three
decades
ago,
China
was
known
as
the
“Bicycle
Kingdom”.
But
the
two-wheeled
mode
of
transport’s
popularity
began
to
fade,
with
many
bikes
soon
replaced
by
their
fuel-powered
competitors.
But
recent
months
have
seen
a
revival
of
the
humble
bike
across
China,
with
an
increasing
number
of
people
choosing
cycling
instead
of
driving
to
schools,
to
workplaces
or
to
do
sightseeing.
The
introduction
of
bike-sharing
schemes,
pioneered
by
start-ups
(新兴公司)
like
Ofo
and
Mobike,
has
brought
the
trend
to
a
new
level.
According
to
the
data
by
iResearch
Consulting
Group,
the
first
week
of
this
year
saw
5.85
million
active
users
of
Mobike
while
Ofo
had
1.4
million
active
users.
People
can
unlock
the
shared
bikes
by
simply
using
their
smart
phones.
The
bikes
are
equipped
with
GPS
and
can
be
left
anywhere
in
public
for
the
next
user.
They’re
popular
among
many
Chinese
people
as
they
provide
an
effective
solution
to
the“last
mile”problem,
which
refers
to
the
final
leg
of
a
person’s
journey.
“In
places
where
the
subway
doesn’t
extend,
where
it’s
difficult
to
change
from
one
kind
of
transport
to
another,
it’s
so
easy
to
get
where
you
want
to
go
with
Mobike,”
Hu
Hong,
29,
told
AFP.
She
pedals
to
her
Shanghai
real-estate
job.
However,
the
schemes
have
also
led
to
problems
such
as
illegal
parking,
vandalism
(故意破坏)and
theft.
“Bike-sharing
is
a
greener
method
of
transportation
and
provides
a
user-friendly
experience,”
said
Liu
Xiaoming,
vice-minister
of
transport.
“But
it’s
a
combination
of
online
and
offline
business.
Operators
are
usually
strong
in
online
services,
but
lack
offline
business
experience,
which
causes
problems.”
Facing
these
problems,
the
company
came
up
with
the
idea
of
encouraging
people
to
return
the
bikes
to
stations
by
rewarding
free
time
for
their
next
rides.
Now,
Chinese
service
operators
are
also
trying
to
address
these
problems.
For
example,
Mobike
sets
a
100-point
credit
score
for
each
user,
with
points
taken
in
the
case
of
bad
behavior.
Once
a
score
drops
below
80,
bike
rental
is
increased
to
100
yuan
30
minutes,
up
from
0.5-1
yuan.
Which
do
you
think
is
the
best
title
A.
Bikes
Pedaling
back
into
Style
B.
Shared
Bikes
Face
Problems
C.
Free
Bikes
or
Shared
Bikes
D.
Shared
bikes
----the
Mirror
of
National
Quality
The
following
statements
list
the
advantages
of
shared-bikes
EXCEPT
_______.
A.
it
is
quite
convenient
for
riders
to
unlock
shared-bikes
by
smart
phones
B.
bike-sharing
is
a
greener
method
of
transportation
C.
shared-bikes
are
equipped
with
high-tech
GPS
D.
the
bikes
can
be
left
anywhere
for
the
next
user
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.
Shared-bike
users
have
to
pay
100
yuan
per
30
minutes.
B.
Mobike’s
rental
varies
because
of
different
credit
scores.
C.
The
shared-bikes
are
available
both
online
and
offline
nowadays.
D.
Shared-bikes
should
be
returned
to
the
station
similar
to
public
bicycles.
What
does
the
underlined
word
address
in
the
last
paragraph
mean
A.
escape
from
B.
break
down
C.
deal
with
D.
contribute
to
（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Technology
and
kids:
4
ways
to
unplug
A
recent
report
by
Common
Sense
Media
found
that
over
one-third
of
0-
to
8-year
olds
studied
had
used
a
smart
phone,
iPad
or
a
similar
tablet----and
11
percent
of
children
used
these
things
on
a
daily
basis----despite
doctors’
warnings
against
too
much
screen
time.
So
how
do
we
make
sure
our
little
ones
will
grow
up
to
be
well-rounded
adults,
and
not
over-stimulated
zombies（木讷呆板的人）
36
1.
Make
crafts
a
part
of
every
week.
Crafts
may
seem
like
fluffy
(空洞的)
stuff,
but
cutting
paper
and
drawing
build
the
hand
muscles
kids
will
need
for
writing.
37
38
Setting
family
boundaries
for
TV,
computers
and
smart
phones
frees
up
precious
time
for
family
bonding.
Separating
yourself
from
your
iPhone
may
be
difficult,
but
in
order
to
limit
screen
time,
you
should
set
an
example
for
your
child.
Grab
a
story
and
snuggle
(依偎).
Reading
aloud
to
your
child
opens
his
eyes
to
people,
animals
and
ideas
beyond
the
world
of
Spongebob
Squarepants.
39
Plan
a
tech-free
family
day.
Schedule
a
day
at
the
park
or
beach
for
the
family,
and
leave
the
gadgets
（小装置）at
home.
Without
the
distractions
of
a
smart
phone,
you
will
be
able
to
give
your
children
undivided
attention
they
deserve.
40
Encouraging
time
away
from
the
virtual
world
helps
to
keep
your
child
relaxed,
curious
and
focused
on
the
things
that
really
matter.
Limit
the
screen
time.
Invest
in
open-ended
toys.
Here
are
some
things
you
can
do.
Participation
in
the
kitchen
is
beneficial
in
a
number
of
ways.
Commit
to
doing
crafts
at
least
three
times
a
week
with
your
child.
It’s
important
to
make
an
effort
to
show
your
child
life
outside
of
small
screens.
Hearing
you
read
different
stories
can
broaden
his
vocabulary
and
develop
a
lifelong
love
of
books.
第三部分
语言知识运用
（共两节，满分55分）
（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷页上将该项涂黑。
For
many,
just
taking
part
in
a
single
marathon
is
the
achievement
of
a
lifetime.
But
for
Julie
Weiss,
it
has
become
a
41
routine.
She
has
run
52
marathons
once
a
week
for
the
past
year
in
memory
of
her
dad
who
42
just
35
days
after
he
was
43
with
pancreatic
cancer(胰腺癌)．When
Julie
Weiss
lost
her
father
in
2010,
she
was
44
to
find
the
research
for
pancreatic
cancer
is
so
short
of
fund.
"It
made
me
feel
45
.”she
said
,“I
knew
I
had
to
do
something."
So
this
marathon
queen,
46
she
calls
herself,
did
what
she
did
best:
She
went
running.
Having
completed
25
marathons
during
the
47
two
years,
Julie
now
vows(发誓)
to
run
52
marathons
in
52
weeks
in
48
of
her
father.
After
asking
people
to
49
money
for
each
marathon,
she
50
a
website,
marathon
,
to
collect
money
for
the
Pancreatic
Cancer
Action
Network
(PANCAN),
a
nonprofit
organization.
Julie
began
her
incredible
51
with
a
marathon
in
Rome
and
then
entered
a
race
every
52
in
some
city
across
North
America.
53
leaving
work
at
5pm
on
Friday
she
would
be
ready
to
begin
the
next
race,
before
she
54
home
to
California
on
Sunday.
Julie
finished
her
l,362.4-mile
journey
in
March
2013,
55
more
than
$200,000
in
the
process
for
PANCAN.
While
running,
she
stuck
to
a
strict
training
schedule
."My
body's
getting
used
to
this.
I'm
changing
my
diet,
becoming
more
healthy
and
learning
to
run
more
56
."
she
said.
When
her
muscles
began
to
57
,
she
kept
her
58
in
mind.
"When
you
do
what
you
love,
for
those
you
love,
that
is
where
the
59
happen.
Together
we
can
make
a(n)
60
,
and
pave
the
way
for
a
happy,
healthy,
cancer-
free
life."
she
said.
41.
A.
weekly
B.
monthly
C.
daily
D.
yearly
42.
A.
passed
by
B.
passed
away
C.
died
off
D.
died
out
43.
A.
connected
B.
diagnosed
C.
treated
D.
dealt
44.
A.
inspired
B,
exhausted
C.
interested
D.
shocked
45.
A.
desirable
B.
helpless
C
.hopeful
D.
wishful
46.
A.
while
B.
what
C.
as
D.
since
47.
A.
previous
B.
precious
C.
present
D.
precise
48.
A.
search
B.
need
C.
honor
D.
place
49.
A.
pay
B.
donate
C.
make
D.
earn
50.
A.
set
up
B.
made
up
C.
held
up
D.
broke
up
51.
A.
experiment
B.
stage
C.
imagination
D.
challenge
52.
A.
day
B.
morning
C.
weekend
D.
weekday
53.
A.
At
B.
By
C.
With
D.
On
54.
A.
parted
B.
left
C.
headed
D.
missed
55.
A.
raising
B.
earning
C.
spending
D.
wasting
56.
A.
merrily
B.
efficiently
C.
specifically
D.
casually
57.
A.
swell
B.
stress
C.
burn
D.
ache
58.
A.
strength
B.
relief
C.
motivation
D.
interest
59.
A.
miracles
B.
accidents
C.
stories
D.
events
60.
A.
offer
B.
sacrifice
C.
promise
D.
difference
第二节
（共10
小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Because
61
China’s
vast
size
and
varied
climate,
the
people
historically
developed
different
housing
styles
for
each
particular
region
and
climate.
Courtyard
houses,
also
known
as
siheyuan
buildings,
are
62
(common)
found
in
North
China,
especially
in
Beijing.
They
are
enclosed
(
围住
)
courtyards
surrounded
by
four,
one-story
housing
structures.
The
main
entrance
is
usually
at
the
southeastern
corner.
The
south
side
63
(contain)
rooms
that
traditionally
serve
as
the
kitchen
and
servants’
quarters.
The
main
house
is
at
the
north
end,
while
the
other
sides
are
for
married
children
and
their
families.
Among
64
most
interesting
styles
of
Chinese
houses
is
the
so-called
“
cave
dwelling
”
or
yaodong.
Despite
the
name,
it
is
a
man-made
structure
65
(dig)
out
of
the
sides
of
mountains
or
the
ground.
It
is
found
in
Northwest
China,
66
has
dry
loess
(
黄土
).
The
use
of
such
earth
helps
provide
these
homes
with
67
(comfort)
temperatures
to
live
in.
Another
famous
style
is
the
earthen
house
of
Fujian
Province.
A
group
of
Han
Chinese
built
these
houses
more
than
a
thousand
years
ago
after
they
moved
south
68
(escape)
wars
and
unrest.
These
structures
are
three
or
four
69
(floor)
high,
and
are
round
or
square
in
design,
helping
to
protect
70
(they)
from
enemies.
第四部分
写作
（共两节，满分35分）
短文改错
（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,
并在其下写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,
并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,
多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As
is
known
to
we
all,
America’s
national
pastime
is
baseball.
It
has
played
in
this
country
since
the
first
settlers
arrive.
It
was
a
national
ball
what
was
liked
by
many
Americans
at
that
time.
Although
baseball
possibly
developed
from
an
English
game,
it
is
now
thought
of
like
an
American
sport.
From
the
Little
League
to
the
Major
League,
player
of
all
skill
levels
enjoy
testing
their
power
on
the
“Field
of
Dreams”.
Famous
players,
exciting
music
but
the
standard
stadium
food
of
hot
dogs,
popcorns
and
peanuts
are
popularly
among
Americans.
In
a
fact,
Americans
make
go
to
the
baseball
game
a
favorite
summer
outing
for
many
Americans
nowadays.
书面表达
（满分25分）
假定你是新华中学的学生李华。你市下月将举办一场大型国际会议，现正在招募参与接待工作的志愿者，你希望成为其中一员。请用英语给组委会写一封申请信，内容包括：
写信目的；
个人优势（至少三点）；
希望获准。
注意：1.
词数100左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.
开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear
Sir
/
Madam,
I
am
Li
Hua,
a
student
from
Xinhua
Middle
School.
Looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Yours
faithfully,
Li
Hua
2016-2017学年高二期末考试英语试卷答案及评分标准
阅读理解
（每题3分，共60分）
21--25
ABBDB
26--30
DCBCA
31--35
DADBC
36--40
CEAGF
完形填空
（每题2分，共40分）
41--45
ABBDB
46--50
CACBA
51--55
DCDCA
56--60
BDCAD
语法填空
（每空1.5分，共15分）
of
62.
commonly
63.
contains
64.
the
65.
dug
66.
which
67.
comfortable
68.
to
escape
69.
floors
70.
them
短文改错
（每处1分，共10分）
As
is
known
to
we
all,
America’s
national
pastime
is
baseball.
It
has
∧
Us
been
played
in
this
country
since
the
first
settlers
arrive.
It
was
a
national
ball
what
was
arrived
Which/
that
liked
by
many
Americans
at
that
time.
Although
baseball
possibly
developed
from
an
English
game,
it
is
now
thought
of
like
an
American
sport.
From
the
Little
us
League
to
the
Major
League,
player
of
all
skill
levels
enjoy
testing
their
power
on
players
the
“Field
of
Dreams”.
Famous
players,
exciting
music
but
the
standard
stadium
and
food
of
hot
dogs,
popcorns
and
peanuts
are
popularly
among
Americans,
In
a
fact,
popular
去掉
a
Americans
make
go
to
the
baseball
game
a
favorite
summer
outing
for
many
going
Americans
nowadays.
书面表达
（满分25分）
Dear
Sir
/
Madam,
I
am
Li
Hua,
a
student
from
Xinhua
Middle
School.
I
am
writing
to
apply
to
be
a
volunteer
for
the
international
meeting
to
be
held
in
our
city
next
month.
I
think
I
am
qualified
for
the
post.
Firstly,
I
speak
English
fluently,
which
would
enable
me
to
communicate
with
foreign
guests
freely.
Secondly,
I
am
friendly
and
outgoing,
so
I
get
along
well
with
others
easily.
More
importantly,
I
traveled
to
Europe
last
summer,
so
I
am
familiar
with
western
cultures.
If
I
am
given
the
chance
to
broaden
my
horizons
and
meet
people
from
all
over
the
world,
I
will
spare
no
effort
to
offer
my
best
service.
I
hope
I
will
be
accepted
as
a
volunteer.
Looking
forward
to
your
early
reply!
Yours
faithfully,
Li
Hua