Unit
5
Look
into
Science
单元达标检测卷
时间：120分钟 满分：120分
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分(30分)
一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)
下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍，请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出包含所听到信息的选项。
1.
A.
trouble
B.
double
C.
label
2.
A.
recited
B.
related
C.
repeated
3.
A.
use
up
B.
get
up
C.
put
up
4.
A.
The
bottle
is
filled
with
water.
B．The
bottle
is
full
of
water.
C.
The
bottle
is
half
full
of
water.
5.
A.
Scientific
developments
affect
our
lives.
B.
Lives
would
be
the
same
as
the
past.
C.
Lives
would
be
different
from
the
past.
二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(每小题1分，共5分)
下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。
6.
A.
Science.
B.
A
jar.
C.
Yesterday.
7.
A.
Me,
either.
B.
Of
course.
C.
Great!
8.
A.
Magic!
B.
Sorry.
C.
Thanks.
9.
A.
So
they
do.
B.
Not
at
all.
C.
I
don't
know.
10．A.
Good
idea!
B.
Bad
luck.
C.
Enjoy
ourselves.
三、听对话和问题，选出正确答案(每小题1分，共8分)
下面你将听到五组对话和八个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确选项。
请听第一至三组对话，回答第11～13小题。
11.
12.
13.
A.
Their
parents.
B.
Their
grandparents.
C.
DNA.
请听第四组对话，回答第14～15小题。
14.
A.
Had
a
holiday
in
the
mountains.
B.
Went
on
a
trip
in
the
mountains.
C.
Studied
butterflies
in
the
mountains.
15.
A.
From
the
farmers.
B.
From
his
friends.
C.
By
himself.
请听第五组对话，回答第16～18小题。
16.
A.
Bus
No.
5.
B.
Bus
No.
15.
C.
Bus
No.
25.
17.
A.
To
visit
the
museum.
B.
To
meet
her
friend.
C.
To
visit
her
son.
18.
A.
On
a
bus.
B.
At
a
bus
stop.
C.
At
a
train
station.
四、听语段和问题，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共7分)
下面你将听到两篇听力材料和七个问题，听力材料和问题读两遍。请你听完听力材料和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。
下面请听第一篇材料，并回答第19～21小题。
19.
What
is
Mike's
father
A.
A
teacher.
B.
A
doctor.
C.
A
scientist.
20.
How
will
Mike's
father
go
to
Washington
A.
By
train.
B.
By
plane.
C.
By
ship.
21.
How
long
will
Mike's
father
stay
in
Washington
A.
For
7
days.
B.
For
14
days.
C.
For
20
days.
下面请听第二篇材料，并回答第22～25小题。
22.
Where
will
Ann
go
this
Sunday
morning
A.
To
the
Science
Museum.
B.
To
the
Technology
Museum.
C.
To
the
History
Museum.
23.
When
will
they
get
to
the
museum
A.
At
about
8：00
a．m.
B.
At
about
11：00
a．m.
C.
At
about
1：30
p．m.
24.
How
long
will
they
stay
in
the
museum
A.
For
about
two
hours.
B.
For
about
an
hour
and
a
half.
C.
For
about
one
hour.
25.
How
will
they
go
to
the
Happy
Lake
A.
By
subway.
B.
By
bus.
C.
By
boat.
五、听短文填空(每小题1分，共5分)
下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍，请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺的信息。
Information
Sheet26.
This
________Dick
borrowed
the
books.27.
Dick
likes
the
________book
better.28.
The
first
book
costs
____________and
fifteen
cents.29.
Dick
is
going
to
buy
one
in
the
________near
his
school
next
week.30.
The
second
book
is
really
________．
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(90分)
六、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
31．We
are
doing
________experiment.
________experiment
is
very
interesting.
A．a；A
B．an；The
C．a；The
D．an；An
32.
I
think
the
picture
is
worth________．
A．buy
B．buys
C．buying
D．to
buy
33．—
Could
you
give
me
some
________
on
how
to
learn
English
________？
—
Sure.
Practice
makes
perfect.
A．advice；good
B．suggestions；good
C．advices；well
D．suggestions；well
34.
The
room
is
so
great
that
you
can
see
the
sea
________its
window.
A．cross
B．crossing
C．across
D．through
35.
They
don't
know
how__to__deal__with
the
waste
things.(同义替换)
A．what
to
deal
with
B．what
to
do
with
C．how
to
do
with
D．how
do
with
36．
You'd
better
read
the
________
first
before
you
use
the
camera.
A．websites
B．expressions
C．instructions
D．advertisements
37．
The
plane
to
Chengdu
________
just
now.
You
have
to
wait
until
tomorrow.
A．took
off
B．took
after
C．took
out
D．took
away
38．—Could
I
borrow
your
camera
—________，
but
please
give
it
back
by
Saturday.
A．I'm
sorry
B．Of
course
not
C．Certainly
D．No，thanks
39．The
old
library
will
close
soon
________people
can
give
some
money
to
support
it.
A．
if
B．unless
C．because
D．so
40．
There
will
be
________
cars
in
the
city
because
people
will
prefer
the
subway.
A．fewer
B．less
C．more
41．—What
do
you
think
of
the
woman
singer
—Her
voice
sounds
________.
I
like
her
songs.
A．sweet
B．sweetly
C．bad
D．badly
42．All
the
people
went
home
________
Mr.Wang，for
he
had
to
finish
his
work.
A．with
B．besides
C．except
D．beside
43．Not
only
Jim
but
also
his
parents
________a
few
interesting
places
since
they
came
to
China.
A．will
visit
B．has
visited
C．have
visited
D．visited
44．—
2015
is
an
El
Nino(厄尔尼诺)year.
Many
places
may
be
short
of
water.
Being
a
student,
I
want
to
do
something,
but
I
wonder
________．
—
Oh,
you
can
do
some
small
things
such
as
turning
off
the
tap
while
brushing
teeth.
A．what
I
am
supposed
to
do
B．how
should
I
protect
our
home
C．why
it
can
cause
such
bad
weather
45．I
like
the
cartoon
________
has
a
happy
ending
and
makes
me
________.
A．which;
to
laugh
B．that;
to
laugh
C．whose;
laughing
D．which;
laugh
七、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) (词数：约160；建议用时：6分钟)
Man
has
invented
four
kinds
of
satellites
(卫星)．The
first
kind
of
satellite
studies
the
________(46)
of
the
earth.
They
are
used
to
make
maps.
They
also
help
countries
to
see
where
they
may
________(47)
oil
or
gold.
The
second
kind
of
satellite
is
used
to
guide
ships
and
planes.
A
ship
or
a
plane
can________(48)a
message
to
the
satellite，and
the
satellite
can
find
out
________(49)
the
ship
or
the
plane
is.
The
third
kind
of
satellite
studies
the
weather.
These
satellites________(50)clouds
and
strong
winds
moving
across
the
earth.
They
warn
countries
to
make
preparations
(准备)
when
very
________(51)weather
is
coming.________(52)
kind
is
used
for
communication.
Telephone
calls
________(53)
countries
can
be
sent
by
these
satellites.
Some
can
carry
hundreds
of
calls
at
the
same
time.
The
call
is
sent
to
the
satellite，then
the
________(54)
sends
it
to
a
station
in
the
country
and
this
country
is
being
phoned.
These
satellites
also
carry
pictures;
they
can
________(55)
and
send
about
eight
programs
at
a
time.
46．A.
biology
B．history
C．physics
D．geography
47．A.
study
B．find
C．carry
D．choose
48．A.
write
B．send
C．take
D．bring
49．A.
where
B．which
C．what
D．that
50．A.
search
B．watch
C．notice
D．see
51．A.
sunny
B．cool
C．fine
D．bad
52．A.
The
last
B．Another
C．One
D．Any
other
53．A.
during
B．along
C．between
D．of
54．A.TV
B．telegraph
C．telephone
D．satellite
55．A.
have
B．receive
C．ring
D．call
八、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
A (词数：约180；建议用时：6分钟)
Do
animals
have
a
culture
What
do
we
mean
by
“culture”？
Recently
social
scientists
have
begun
to
ask
if
culture
is
found
just
in
humans，or
if
some
animals
have
culture，too.
When
we
talk
about
culture，we
mean
a
way
of
life
that
a
group
of
people
have
in
common.
Culture
is
the
form
of
behavior(行为)
that
makes
people
different
from
another
group.
Human
beings
use
tools
to
cooperate
and
communicate
with
one
another.
But
these
aspects(方面)
of
human
behavior
or
“culture”
can
also
be
found
in
the
lives
of
certain
animals.
Animals
can
make
tools，for
example，we
used
to
think
that
the
ability
to
use
tools
was
the
dividing
line
between
human
beings
and
other
animals.
Lately，however，we
have
found
that
this
is
not
the
case.
Chimpanzees(黑猩猩)
can
not
only
use
tools
but
actually
make
tools
by
themselves.
Animals
can
also
share
knowledge
with
each
other
and
use
their
own
languages
to
communicate.
So
it
may
be
important
for
us
to
know
that
the
line
dividing
us
from
animals
is
not
as
clear
as
we
used
to
think.
56．According
to
the
article，“culture”
means
________．
A．the
languages
we
learn
B．the
good
habits
we
share
with
each
other
C．the
form
of
behavior
we
have
in
common
57．From
the
fact
that
chimpanzees
can
use
and
make
tools，we
know________.
A．animals
may
have
a
culture
of
their
own
B．animals
can
be
as
clever
as
human
beings
C．animals
have
the
ability
to
help
human
beings
58．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
article
A．Chimpanzees
never
help
each
other.
B．Animals
can
use
their
own
languages
to
communicate.
C．People
from
different
places
have
the
same
culture.
59．The
traditional
idea
about
dividing
animals
from
human
beings
is
that
________.
A．human
beings
can
use
tools
B．human
beings
can
depend
on
each
other
C．human
beings
have
the
language
to
communicate
60．The
main
idea
of
the
article
is
that________.
A．the
animal
culture
is
different
from
the
human
culture
B．knowledge
and
communication
are
no
longer
the
signs
of
only
human
behavior
C．the
line
dividing
human
beings
from
animals
is
not
as
clear
as
we
used
to
think
B
(词数：约230；建议用时：6分钟)
Have
you
ever
heard
of
e waste(electronic
waste，电子垃圾),
which
can
be
produced
every
day
How
do
you
deal
with
your
computers,
MP4
players
and
mobile
phones
when
they're
broken
or
you
want
a
new
one
Most
people
just
throw
them
away.
With
the
development
of
electronic
industry,
e waste
pollution
has
become
a
serious
problem.
According
to
the
United
Nations,
in
2014,
people
around
the
world
produced
41.8
million
tons
of
e waste
and
only
recycled
6.5
million
tons.
The
US
was
the
biggest
waster,
producing
7.1
million
tons.
China
came
second,
with
6
million
tons.
It's
important
to
pay
attention
to
e waste.
It
can
either
be
valuable
or
harmful(有害的),
depending
on
how
we
deal
with
it.
E waste
is
a
valuable
urban
mine(城市矿藏).
The
value
of
the
metals,
like
gold
and
silver
in
the
waste
around
the
world,
is
amazing.
And
the
metals
can
be
reused.
But
if
people
throw
them
away,
the
toxic
chemicals(有毒化学物质)
can
get
into
the
earth
or
air,
affecting
the
environment
and
people's
health.
Apple,
for
example,
now
recycles
people's
used
products
in
China
when
they
are
buying
new
ones.
The
company
will
test
and
repair
the
used
ones
and
sell
them
at
lower
prices.
To
help
reduce(减少)e waste,
we
can
buy
longer
lasting
electronic
products.
If
you
have
unwanted
electronics,
find
a
new
home
for
them.
You
can
also
take
computers
and
phones
to
see
if
companies
offer
recycling
programs.
61．The
following
can
become
e waste
EXCEPT
________．
A．computers
B．mobile
phones
C.
plastic
bags
62．Which
country
produced
most
e waste
last
year
according
to
the
United
Nations
A．America. B．China. C．Japan.
63．What
does
the
underlined
word
“affecting”
mean
in
this
passage
A．保护 B．影响 C．改善
64．From
Paragraph
4,
we
learn
that
________．
A．the
recycled
Apple
products
will
be
sold
at
higher
prices
B．buying
longer
lasting
electronic
products
is
a
good
way
to
reduce
e waste
C．it's
better
to
keep
the
unwanted
electronics
in
your
bedroom
65．The
main
purpose
of
this
passage
is
to
________．
A．prove
that
e waste
is
useless
B．encourage
people
to
buy
more
electronic
products
C．advise
people
to
deal
with
e waste
properly
to
reduce
pollution
C (词数：约280；建议用时：8分钟)
DNA
is
the
whole
“map”
of
the
human
body.
It
is
something
that
all
humans
have，and
it
tells
the
body
what
to
do.
DNA
is
the
reason
that
we
look
like
our
mother
and
father，because
we
get
some
of
their
DNA
to
make
our
own.
People
have
been
trying
to
understand
the
human
body
for
a
long
time.
In
1860，Gregor
Mendel
discovered
that
there
is
a
special
reason
why
we
look
the
same
as
other
people
in
our
family.
It
is
because
of
small
things
called
“genes”
that
we
have
in
our
body.
In
1953，James
Watson
and
Francis
Crick
made
another
discovery
and
found
out
that
those
small
parts
are
really
messages
written
in
DNA
in
a
special
language.
In
1961，Marshall
Nirenberg
and
Johann
Matthaei
found
the
first
“word”
that
they
could
understand
in
that
language，showing
how
DNA
tells
the
cell
to
build
its
parts.
This
meant
that
one
day
we
would
be
able
to
read
all
the
messages
that
a
human
body
gets
from
its
parents'
bodies.
Scientists
have
now
found
all
the
words
in
the
DNA
map，but
we
still
do
not
understand
what
they
all
do.
By
understanding
what
just
one
“word”
means，we
can
help
save
people
from
several
illnesses.
So
the
more
we
understand，the
more
doctors
will
be
able
to
do.
Most
people
hope
that
this
will
help
to
make
better
medicine
and
help
people
who
are
very
ill.
Other
people
worry
that
when
we
learn
more
words
and
find
out
lots
of
other
information，we
may
use
it
in
the
wrong
way.
66．When
did
Mr
Mendel
discover
why
we
look
the
same
as
other
people
in
our
family
A．In
2000.
B．In
1961.
C．In
1953.
D．In
1860.
67．What
did
the
two
scientists
find
in
1961
A．They
found
all
the
words
in
the
DNA
map.
B．They
found
small
things
called
“genes”
in
our
body.
C．They
found
the
first
“word”
they
could
understand
in
that
language.
D．They
found
those
small
parts
are
written
in
the
DNA
with
a
special
language.
68．How
can
we
help
sick
people
if
we
understand
more
“words”
in
the
DNA
map
A．Make
better
medicine.
B．Make
them
get
jobs.
C．Make
maps
for
them.
D．Make
them
attractive.
69．Which
one
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
article
A．We
look
like
our
parents
because
of
“genes”
in
our
body.
B．We
have
understood
what
all
the
words
in
the
DNA
map
do.
C．DNA
is
the
whole
“map”
of
the
human
body.
D．DNA
tells
the
cell
to
build
its
parts.
70．What
do
people
think
about
the
research
about
DNA
A．It
can
be
only
bad.
B．It
can
be
only
good.
C．It
can
be
good
but
won't
work.
D．It
can
be
good
as
well
as
bad.
九、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分) (词数：约210；建议用时：8分钟)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Language
is
always
changing
and
developing.
This
isn't
a
bad
thing.
If
English
hadn't
changed
for
a
long
time,
we
wouldn't
have
words
to
describe
telephones,
washing
machines,
computers
or
some
other
new
things.
Language
changes
for
several
reasons.
First,
it
changes
because
the
needs
of
its
speakers
change.
New
technologies,
new
products,
and
new
experiences
need
new
words
to
express
them
clearly.
Another
reason
for
change
is
that
different
people
have
different
language
experiences.
People
use
different
sets
of
words
and
expressions,
because
they
have
different
ages,
jobs,
education
levels(水平)and
so
on.
How
does
language
develop
then
On
the
one
hand,
many
of
the
language
changes
begin
with
young
people.
When
young
people
communicate
with
others
of
their
own
age,
their
language
grows
in
grammar,
words
and
expressions
that
are
different
from
the
older
people's.
Some
have
a
short
lifetime
but
others
can
influence
the
language
for
long.
On
the
other
hand,
we
get
new
words
in
many
different
ways.
We
borrow
them
from
other
languages,
we
create
them
by
making
words
shorter
or
combining
words
and
we
make
them
out
of
proper
names.
Languages
that
don't
change
over
time
are
considered
dead
languages.
The
fact
that
English
changes
so
much
shows
that
it
is
alive
and
well.
71．What
does
the
writer
think
of
the
change
and
development
of
language
He
thinks
it
is____________________．
72．Why
do
people
use
different
sets
of
words
and
expressions
according
to
the
passage
Because
their________，
________and
education
levels
are
different.
73.
How
many
reasons
for
the
language
change
are
mentioned
in
this
passage
The
writer
mentions
________reasons.
74．How
do
young
people
help
develop
language
They
do
it
when
they
______________others
of
their
own
age.
75.
What
is
considered
a
dead
language
according
to
the
passage
The
one
that
______________over
time
is
considered
a
dead
language.
十、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共5分)
Long
long
ago,
there
was
a
beautiful
little
girl.
She
was
a________(76)
because
she
had
no
family
and
no
home.
She
only
had
her
clothes
and
some
bread.
But
she
was
very
kind.
A
man
asked
her
i________(77)
she
had
something
to
eat.
She
gave
him
her
bread.
A
child
cried
and
told
her
that
his
head
was
very
cold.
So
she
gave
him
her
hat.
Then,
she
met
a
child
with
no
coat.
She
gave
him
her
coat.
One
day,
in
the
cold
dark
forest,
she
met
another
child
who
________(78)
(ask)
for
her
dress.
The
little
girl
thought
that
it
was
dark
and
nobody
could
see
her,
so
she
gave
her
dress
away.
At
last,
she
had
almost
nothing:
no
family,
nowhere
to
live,
nothing
to
eat
and
little
to
wear.
________(79)
(sudden),
stars
fell
from
the
sky.
These
stars
became
beautiful
pieces
of
money.
With
the
money,
she
________(80)
(buy)
a
new
dress
and
a
coat.
The
little
girl
was
rich
for
the
rest
of
her
life
and
she
still
helped
the
people
in
need
with
her
money.
十一、基础写作(共20分)
A)连词成句
(注意词形变化)(每小题1分，共5分)
81．sure，not，left，I，where，key，I'm，the
_______________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________.
82．observe，what，will，we，happen，will
_______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________.
83．for，learn，is，importance，us，it，to，English
_______________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________.
84．a，worth，even，it's，a，try，planet，I，don't，if，find
_________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________.
85．problem，for，DNA，in，scientists，looking，are，your，these
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________.
B)书面表达
(15分)
写一篇关于科学的英语短文。题目自拟。词数：80—100。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________Unit
5达标测试卷
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分
听力材料：
一、1.
There
are
double
“m”
in
the
word.
2.
He
repeated
his
words
again.
3.
He
wanted
to
use
up
the
paper
on
the
desk.
4.
I
filled
the
bottle
half
full
with
water.
5.
Our
lives
would
be
different
without
scientific
developments.
二、6.What
class
will
we
have
next
7.
Have
you
done
any
experiments
in
the
science
class
8.
What
do
you
think
of
DNA
9.
Computers
strongly
affect
our
lives.
10.
Let's
do
an
experiment
together.
三、Text
1
M:
Excuse
me,
Miss
White!
Are
there
any
books
on
science
W:
Yes,
there
are.
You
like
science,
don't
you
Question
11：What
books
does
the
man
want
to
read
Text
2
M:
Why
are
you
in
a
hurry
W:
I
am
afraid
I
will
be
late
for
the
experiment.
Question
12：Where
is
the
girl
going
Text
3
W:
We
learned
about
DNA
this
morning.
It
is
interesting.
M:
Yes.
Everyone
has
unique
DNA.
But
it
repeated
patterns
from
your
parents.
W：Your
grandparents
are
related
to
you,
too.
Question
13：What
are
they
talking
about
Text
4
M:
My
father
had
a
special
job
last
month.
W:
What
did
he
do
M：He
spent
a
whole
month
in
the
mountains
alone.
W:
What
did
he
do
in
the
mountains
M:
He
studied
butterflies.
He
looked
for
food
and
water
all
by
himself.
And,
he
built
his
house
himself,
too.
Question
14:
What
did
the
boy's
father
do
last
month
Question
15:
How
did
the
boy's
father
get
his
food
and
water
Text
5
W:
Excuse
me.
I
want
to
go
to
the
National
Palace
Museum.
Which
bus
should
I
take
M:
Bus
No.
15.
I
think
it
will
come
soon.
Why
do
you
want
to
go
to
the
National
Palace
Museum
W:
My
son
lives
near
the
museum,
and
I'm
going
to
visit
him.
M:
Oh,
your
bus
is
coming!
W:
It's
really
nice
talking
to
you.
Thanks
again.
Bye!
M:
You're
welcome.
Bye!
Question
16:
Which
bus
should
the
woman
take
Question
17:
What
is
the
woman
going
to
do
Question
18:
Where
are
the
speakers
四、Text
1
Mike's
father
is
a
scientist.
He
is
going
to
Washington
on
December
20
th
by
plane.
He
will
have
an
important
meeting
there.
After
the
meeting
he
will
spend
some
time
visiting
the
While
House
and
other
places
of
interest
in
Washington.
After
that
he
will
come
back
on
December
27th.
Question
19:
What
is
Mike's
father
Question
20:
How
will
Mike's
father
go
to
Washington
Question
21:
How
long
will
Mike's
father
stay
in
Washington
Text
2
Dear
Tommy，
I
will
go
to
the
Science
Museum
with
my
friends
this
Sunday.
We
will
start
at
8：00
a．m.
It
will
take
us
about
2
hours
to
get
to
the
centre
of
the
town
by
subway,
and
from
there
we
have
to
catch
a
bus.
It
will
take
us
another
hour
to
get
to
the
museum.
We
will
spend
about
an
hour
and
a
half
visiting
the
museum.
After
that
we
will
catch
the
1：30
boat
to
the
Happy
Lake
for
swimming.
Would
you
like
to
go
with
us
Please
write
to
me!
Yours，
Ann
Question
22:
Where
will
Ann
go
this
Sunday
morning
Question
23:
When
will
they
get
to
the
museum
Question
24:
How
long
will
they
stay
in
the
museum
Question
25:
How
will
they
go
to
the
Happy
Lake
五、Dick
studied
DNA
in
his
science
classes
this
week.
He's
very
interested
in
this
topic.
So
he
borrowed
two
books
about
DNA
from
the
school
library
this
Friday.
The
first
book
is
calledThe
Discovery
of
DNA.
It
will
help
Dick
understand
the
secret
of
life
in
an
easy
and
interesting
way.
Dick
loves
this
book
very
much
and
wants
to
have
a
book
like
this.
This
book
only
costs
two
dollars
and
fifteen
cents.
So
he's
going
to
buy
one
in
the
bookstore
near
his
school
next
week.
The
second
book
is
called
The
Ideas
of
Biology.
It
introduces
not
only
DNA
but
also
the
future
of
cloning.
It
is
really
a
“heavy”
book.
Dick
doesn't
think
he
can
finish
reading
it
in
several
days.
听力答案：
一、1－5：BCACA
二、6－10：ABAAA
三、11－15：ACCCC 16－18：BCB
四、19－21：CBA
22－25：ABBC
五、26.Friday 27.
first
28.
two
dollars 29.
bookstore
30.
heavy
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分
六、31.B
32．C 解析：be
worth
doing
sth.值得做某事，故选C。
33．D
34．D 解析：考查近义词辨析。句意：这间房如此棒，以至于你通过它的窗户就可以看见大海。A.cross
动词“穿过；横过”；B.crossing名词“十字路口”；C.across介词，指从表面“横过”；D.through
介词，指从空间“穿过”。根据句子结构可知，此处应用介词短语作方式状语；且穿过窗户是从空间穿过，故答案为D。
35．B 解析：考查同义表达。句意：他们不知道怎么处理这些废物。what
to
do
with＝how
to
deal
with怎么处理。36．C
37．A 解析：本题用短语辨析法。take
off
“起飞”，take
after“(外貌或行为)像(父或母)”，take
out“切除”，take
away“带走，拿走”。句意：去成都的飞机刚刚起飞。你不得不等到明天。故选A。
38．C 39.B
40．B 解析：本题用逻辑分析法。在because后面说到人们将会选择乘坐地铁，所以应该是越来越少的小汽车。故选B。
41．A 42.C 43.C
44．A 解析：本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，排除B项；由答语中的“you
can
do
some
small
things”可知，问话人想知道自己应该做些什么。故选A。
45．D 解析：本题用语法判定法及固定结构法。先行词是cartoon，是物，并且在从句中作主语，故排除C项；make
sb.do
sth.是固定用法，故排除A
和B
项。所以选D。
七、46.D 解析：由“to
make
maps”绘制地图可知，第一种卫星是用来研究地理的。
47．B
48．B 解析：轮船或飞机将信息“发送”到卫星上。
49．A 解析：卫星能找到轮船或飞机在什么位置。
50．B 解析：由前一句可知第三种卫星是用来“观察”地球的天气状况的。
51．D
52．A 解析：从上文可知是“最后一种卫星”。
53．C
54．D 解析：通话信息被发送到卫星上，然后“卫星”把通话信息传送到这个国家
的信号站。
55．B
八、A 56.C
57．A 解析：推理判断题。人类会使用和制造工具，是人类文化的一种标志；黑猩猩也会使用和制造工具，进而推知动物也可能会像人类一样拥有自己的文化。
58．B 59.A
60．C 解析：主旨大意题。这篇文章通过对某些动物能使用和制造工具的行为的认定，对人类以前把能否使用工具作为动物与人类区别的标准提出质疑。
B 61.C 解析：由第一段最后一句可知plastic
bags不包含在e waste里。
62．A
63．B 解析：词义猜测题。根据关键词定位到the
toxic
chemicals(有毒化学物质)
can
get
into
the
earth
or
air,
affecting
the
environment
and
people's
health，有毒化学物质进入到了土壤和空气中，根据因果关系，可知对环境和人们的健康肯定是有影响的。所以答案为B。
64．B 解析：细节理解题。该题为段落推断，根据第四段可知，A选项错误在higher，而C选项文章没有提及，所以答案为B。
65．C
C 66.D 解析：细节判断题。从文章第二段第2句“In
1860，Gregor
Mendel
discovered
that
there
is
a
special
reason
why
we
look
the
same
as
other
people
in
our
family.”可知答案。
67．C
68．A 解析：细节推理题。从第四段中“Most
people
hope
that
this
will
help
to
make
better
medicine
and
help
people
who
are
very
ill.”可知答案。
69．B 70.D
九、71.not
a
bad
thing/
not
bad/
a
good
thing/
good
72．ages；jobs
73.two/
2
74．communicate
(talk)
with
75．doesn't
change/
never
changes/
keeps
(stays)
the
same
十、76.alone 77.if 78.asked
79．Suddenly 80.bought
十一、A)81.I'm
not
sure
where
I
left
the
key
82．We
will
observe
what
will
happen
83．It
is
important
for
us
to
learn
English
84．It's
worth
a
try,
even
if
I
don't
find
a
planet
85．Scientists
are
looking
for
these
problems
in
your
DNA
B)范文：
The
Great
Power
of
Science
From
the
great
changes
that
science
brings
to
us，I__know__that__we__should_
_believe
__science.
①
Science
can
help__us__know②
more
about
the
world.
For
example，we
couldn't
send
satellites
to
the
moon
when
there
was
no
rocket.
③
But
scientists
make
the
gas
which
is
inside
the
rocket
very
hot
and
then
the
hot
gas
in
the
rocket
rushes
out
from
the
end
of
the
rocket.
So
it
can
make
the
rocket
fly
up
into
the
sky.
At
last，people
can
also
land
on
the
moon.
From
the
fact，we
know
science
is
very
important
and
useful.
We
should
learn
more
science.
点评：①使用了宾语从句；
②help
sb.
do
sth.帮助某人做某事；
③该句中用了时间状语从句，并含有词组send...to...将……发送到……。
