Unit
1过关测试
一、1.B 解析：I
couldn't
agree
more.意思是“我非常同意你的意见。”故选B。
2．C 3.C 4.C 5.B
6．C 解析：句意：我想看京剧，因此玲玲主动提出带我去看京剧。本题考查固定结构offer
to
do
sth.，意为“主动提出做某事”。
7．C 8.B 9.A 10.A
11．C 12.C 13.C
14．B 解析：本题用词语辨析法。句意：我过去晚饭后常常读报纸和看电视，但是现在我习惯散步。used
to
意为“过去经常”，其中的
to后只接动词原形。be
used
to意为“习惯于”，后面接名词或动词 ing形式。故选B。
15．A 解析：句意：我只有两张《功夫》的票，要么你要么他可以和我一起去。either...or意为“要么……要么”；neither...nor意为“既不……也不”；both...and意为“……与……(两者)都”；not...
but...“不是……而是……”。结合句意可知A项正确。
二、16.C 解析：根据上句“His
life
is
full
of
exams
and
studies
on
weekdays.”可推知，尼克在工作日学习、考试，所以他几乎没有空闲时间，应用little。故选C。
17．B 解析：宾语从句中主语为playing
computer
games，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。前后句都是现在时态，此处应用is。
18．C 19.D 20.B
21．C 解析：主语He与动词take之间是被动关系；由本段中的Last
weekend可知应用
一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
22．C 解析：由本段内容可知，尼克由于长时间没有活动而无法动弹，所以本句应是“医生告诉他应该好好休息，注意进行体育锻炼”。
take
out
取出，拿出；take
care
of
照顾；pay
attention
to
注意。故选C。
23．A
24．D 解析：分析句子结构可知，前后分句之间是让步关系。and
和，表并列关系；unless
除非，引导条件状语从句；because
因为，引导原因状语从句；although
尽管，引导让步状语从句。故选D。
25．B
三、26.B 解析：细节理解题。由第一段Seventy
percent
of
the
people
who
catch
a
cold
feel
better
within
a
week...可知，大多数人感冒了一周之内就好多了。
27．A 28.D 29.C
30．B 解析：主旨大意题。本文先讲述了感冒症状持续时间，分析了感冒症状持续时间长的原因，然后提出了一些有益的建议。四个选项中只有B符合。
四、31.testing
food/
to
test
food
32．They/People
can
make
good
choices/a
good
choice
(about
their
food).
/
Make
good
choices
/a
good
choice
(about
their
food).
33．When
the
truck
isn't
cleaned(before
carrying
it)．
34．Although
food
safety
systems
usually
work,
there
can
be
problems.
35．但是确保/保证执行/遵守法律/法规更加重要。
五、36.Smoking
37．including
38．sleepy
39．toothache
40．controlled
六、A) 41.I
had
a
high
fever
last
night
42．Vegetables
and
fruit
help
you
stay
healthy
43．He
dares
to
try
some
new
things
44．She
has
to
wash
a
lot
of
clothes
45．Do
you
know
how
to
stay
healthy
B)范文：
How
to
Keep
Healthy
As
we
all
know,
it
is
very
important
to
keep
healthy.
But
do
you
know
how
to
keep
healthy
Firstly,
we
must
have
enough
food
to
keep
us
healthy.
We
must
also
have
the
right
kinds
of
food.
Eat
more
fruit
and
vegetables.
Don't
forget
to
wash
your
hands
before
meals.
Secondly,
it's
necessary
for
us
to
take
exercise.
Exercise
will
keep
us
active
and
strong.
Thirdly,
I
think
staying
up
is
bad
for
our
health.
If
we
can't
get
enough
sleep,
we
may
have
a
headache.
We
should
go
to
bed
early
and
get
up
early.
Lastly,
listening
to
music
or
chatting
can
also
make
us
relaxed.
There
are
surely
other
ways
to
keep
healthy.
Whatever
you
do,
remember
to
eat
healthily,
behave
healthily
and
live
healthily.
点评：
第一段：提出问题。
第二段：解决问题的各种方法，我们应该做的有益健康的事情。
第三段：有健康的习惯才能健康地生活。
总评：
本文运用“三维四线法”写健康话题类作文。
1．开篇点题，摆出问题：As
we
all
know结构的运用准确灵活。
2．针对问题，指出方法：firstly,
secondly...使得短文条理清晰，层次分明，逻辑合理。It's
necessary...,
We
should...等句型的使用加强了文章的说服力，紧扣主题，有理有据。
3．总结收尾，突出意义：Whatever
you
do,
remember
to
等的运用说明了保持健康的重要性。Unit
1
Stay
Healthy
单元过关检测卷
限时：60分钟 满分：100分
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
1．—I
think
we
need
to
sit
down
and
have
a
talk.
—I
________
agree
more.
Let's
take
the
bench
over
there.
A．could
B．couldn't
C．should
D．shouldn't
2．—Is
________
here
—No.
Kate
is
ill
in
hospital.
A．someone
B．anyone
C．everyone
D．no
one
3．She
was
unable
________
at
the
age
of
eight.
A．swim
B．swam
C．to
swim
D．swimming
4．Take
exercise
and
you'll
let
yourself
________
from
the
hospital.
A．run
away
B．put
away
C．stay
away
D．take
away
5．The
boy
said__no,__so
the
monster
breathed
on
the
road
and
made
it
disappear.(同义替换)
A．replied
B．refused
C．relaxed
D．regarded
6．I
wanted
to
see
the
Beijing
Opera,
so
Lingling
offered
________
me
to
watch
an
opera.
A．took
B．takes
C．to
take
D．taking
7．Jane
________
for
ten
years.
A．has
married
B．gets
married
C．has
been
married
D．married
8．Don't
forget
________
your
homework
tomorrow.
A．bring
B．to
bring
C．brought
D．bringing
9．Her
back
________
now.
She
has
to
________
a
doctor.
A．hurts;
see
B．is
hurt;
look
C．hurt;
watch
D．hurt;
see
10．—She
sold
her
treasures
to
cure
her
mother's
illness,
even
though
it
was
________
her
own
wishes.
—It's
so
kind
________
her.
A．against;
of
B．above;
of
C．on;
for
D．for;
for
11．—I'll
have
an
important
meeting
this
weekend，so
I
can't
go
fishing
with
you.
—
________
I
thought
we
could
have
a
nice
time
together.
A．It's
a
pleasure.
B．You're
welcome.
C．What
a
pity!
D．I
am
sure.
12．Ketchup(番茄酱)
________
tomatoes,
but
salad
________
fresh
vegetables.
A．is
made
from;
is
made
from
B．is
made
of;
is
made
from
C．is
made
from;
is
made
of
D．are
made
of;
is
made
from
13．My
best
friend
Alan
failed
the
math
exam.
I'd
like
to
________
.
A．dress
him
up
B．pick
him
up
C．cheer
him
up
D．put
him
up
14．I
used
to
________
newspapers
and
watch
TV
after
dinner.
But
now
I'm
used
to
________
a
walk.
A．read;
take
B．read;
taking
C．reading;
taking
D．reading;
take
15．I
have
only
two
tickets
of
Kung
Fu.
________
you
________
he
can
go
with
me.
A．Either;
or
B．Neither;
nor
C．Both;
and
D．Not;
but
二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)
Nick
is
a
14 year old
schoolboy.
His
life
is
full
of
exams
and
studies
on
weekdays.
He
has
________16
free
time.
He
thinks
playing
computer
games
________17
the
best
way
to
make
him
relaxed.
When
he
has
free
time,
he
sits
in
front
of
the
computer.
Just
________18
that
way,
he
doesn't
eat
or
drink
for
several
hours.
Last
weekend,
he
played
games
on
the
computer
again.
He
was
too
________19
and
didn't
want
to
move.
He
didn't
have
________20
for
six
hours.
When
he
had
to
go
to
the
bathroom,
he
found
he
could
not
move.
He
________21
to
the
hospital.
The
doctor
told
him
he
should
have
a
good
rest
and
________22
doing
sports.
After
coming
back
from
the
hospital,
Nick
follows
the
doctor's
________23.
He
often
plays
soccer
with
his
friends.
________24
sometimes
he
still
plays
computer
games
on
weekends,
he
________25
does
it
for
long.
Now
he
lives
a
happy
and
healthy
life.
16．A.much
B．few
C．little
D．a
few
17．A.be
B．is
C．was
D．are
18．A.for
B．on
C．in
D．since
19．A.excite
B．excites
C．exciting
D．excited
20．A.nothing
B．anything
C．something
D．everything
21．A.took
B．is
taken
C．was
taken
D．was
taking
22．A.take
out
B．take
care
of
C．pay
attention
to
D．paid
attention
to
23．A.advice
B．advices
C．dreams
D．hobbies
24．A.And
B．Unless
C．Because
D．Although
25．A.ever
B．never
C．often
D．always
三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)
Seventy
percent
of
the
people
who
catch
a
cold
feel
better
within
a
week,
but
it
is
not
unusual
to
have
the
common
cold
for
as
long
as
two
weeks.
Why
does
your
cold
seem
to
be
staying
longer
than
it
should
be
Here
are
some
possible
reasons.
Sleep
plays
an
important
role
in
our
immune
system(免疫系统).
In
fact,
this
year
a
study
showed
that
people
who
got
less
than
seven
hours
of
sleep
per
night
were
nearly
three
times
more
likely
to
catch
a
cold
than
people
who
slept
for
eight
hours
or
more.
Water
plays
an
important
part
in
our
body.
If
your
cold
won't
go
away,
think
about
drinking
more
hot
water.
In
fact,
taking
too
much
medicine
can
make
things
worse.
The
common
cold
can
easily
be
mixed
with
other
illnesses.
Often,
people
believe
they've
had
a
cold
for
a
few
weeks
and
may
not
realize
that
they
aren't
getting
better
because
they're
being
treated
for
the
wrong
illness.
People
ask
“Should
I
exercise
when
I
have
a
cold？”
all
the
time.
The
answer
is
usually
yes.
But
do
it
at
a
low
level
and
listen
to
your
body.
For
example,
try
taking
a
walk
instead
of
running
five
miles.
If
you
do
it
at
a
high
level,
it'll
do
more
harm
to
your
body.
It'll
also
make
the
cold
stay
longer.
26．It
takes
most
of
the
people
who
catch
a
cold
________
to
feel
better.
A．two
days
B．less
than
one
week
C．more
than
one
week
D．two
weeks
27．Who
can
catch
a
cold
more
easily
according
to
the
passage
A．People
who
sleep
for
6
hours
per
night.
B．People
who
sleep
for
8
hours
per
night.
C．People
who
sleep
for
9
hours
per
night.
D．People
who
sleep
for
10
hours
per
night.
28．The
following
are
the
reasons
why
a
cold
might
stay
longer
EXCEPT
“________”．
A．not
getting
enough
rest
B．taking
too
much
medicine
C．exercising
too
hard
D．taking
a
walk
29．What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage
A．Taking
too
much
medicine
helps
us
get
well
soon.
B．Drinking
more
cold
water
is
good
for
curing
the
cold.
C．To
get
well,
we
should
tell
other
illnesses
from
the
common
cold.
D．We
can't
do
any
exercise
when
we
have
a
cold.
30．What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A．How
to
get
away
from
the
cold
B．Why
your
cold
stays
longer
C．The
right
medicine
for
a
cold
D．Treating
the
wrong
illness
四、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)
Where
does
your
food
come
from
How
is
it
made
These
days,
many
people
worry
about
food
safety.
But
food
safety
is
not
a
new
worry.
In
1906,
Upton
Sinclair
wrote
the
Jungle.
The
book
is
the
story
of
a
poor
family
in
Chicago.
It
is
also
about
the
dangerous
ways
that
food
was
prepared.
People
were
so
worried
that
the
U．S.
started
testing
food.
These
days,
most
food
in
the
world
is
safe.
Laws
control
where
food
comes
from.
They
also
control
how
food
is
managed
and
prepared.
Laws
are
important.
But__it's__more__important__to__make__sure__the__rules__are__followed.
A
good
food
safety
system
(系统)
keeps
people
safe.
It
also
helps
them
eat
healthy
food.
Labels
(标签)
on
food
give
people
important
information.
Then
they
can
make
good
choices
about
their
food.
Although
food
safety
systems
usually
work,
there
can
be
problems.
Sometimes
mistakes
are
made.
For
example,
a
truck
might
carry
eggs
and
then
ice
cream.
The
ice
cream
could
make
people
sick
when
the
truck
isn't
cleaned
before
carrying
it.
Other
problems
are
not
mistakes.
Sometimes
companies
break
rules
to
make
more
money.
When
this
happens,
people
don't
know
if
their
food
is
safe.
As
we
all
know,
food
is
closely
related
to
our
daily
life.
We
should
take
action
to
make
food
safer!
31题完成句子；32～33题简略回答问题；34题找出并写下第三段的主题句；35题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
31．People
were
so
worried
about
food
safety
that
the
U．S.
started
_________________.
32．What
can
people
do
after
reading
the
information
on
food
labels
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
33．When
could
ice
cream
make
people
sick
in
the
example
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
34．________________________________________________________________________
35．________________________________________________________________________
五、词语运用(每小题2分，共10分)
根据句意，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，每个词只能使用一次。
36．Don't
smoke
here,
Rick.
________
is
not
allowed
in
public
places.
37．You
must
finish
the
job,
________
Li
Lei.
38．He
worked
for
more
than
ten
hours
yesterday.
He
was
very
________.
39．I
have
a
________.
I
have
to
see
the
dentist.
40．The
traffic
lights
are
________
by
a
central
computer.
六、基础写作
A)连词成句(注意各小题的变化)(每小题2分，共10分)
41．have,
fever,
night,
a,
I,
high,
last
_____________________________________________________________________.
42．help,
vegetable,
fruit,
and,
you,
stay,
healthy
______________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________.
43．to,
he,
new,
try,
dare,
things,
some
______________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________.
44．a,
clothes,
she,
to,
lots,
wash,
has,
of
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________.
45．how,
do,
stay,
you,
to,
know,
health
______________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
B)书面表达(30分)
请以How
to
Keep
Healthy
为题谈谈你的看法。
内容要点如下：
1．健康饮食与卫生习惯；
2．锻炼；
3．睡眠；
4．放松。
词汇提示：keep
healthy,
energy(能量),
wash
hands,
enough(足够)
要求：1.词数：80左右；
2．开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How
to
Keep
Healthy
As
we
all
know,
it
is
very
important
to
keep
healthy.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
