名词性从句超级题库

名词性从句超级题库
第一部分 历年高考真题汇编【1987—2010】
【1987—2003】
1._____________ you have done might do harm to other people. ( 87 )
A. That B. What C. Which D. This
2. They have no idea at all ____________. ( 87 )
A. where he has gone B. where did he go
C. which place he has gone D. where he has gone
3. _____________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. ( 88 )
A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who
4. Upon graduation he asked to be sent to _______________. ( 88 )
A. where he is most needed B. where he needed
C. where he is mostly needed D. where is he mostly needed
5. These photographs will show you _____________. ( 89 )
A. what does our village look like B. what our village looks like
C. how does our village look like D. how our village looks like
6. Can you make sure _____________ the gold ring? ( 90 )
A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put
C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put
7. No one can be sure _____________ in a million years. ( 91 )
A. what man will look like B. what will man look like
C. man will look like what D. what look will man like
8. _____________ the Games will be held in Beijing is not known. ( 92 )
A. Whenever B. If C. Whether D. That
9. It worried her a bit _____________ her hair was turning grey. ( 92 )
A. which B. that C. if D. for
10. _____________ you don’t like him is none of my business. ( 92 )
A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether
11. _____________ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. ( 93 )
A. What B. That C. The fact D. The matter
12. He asked _____________ for the violin. ( 93 )
A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much
C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid
13. — Do you remember ____________ he came?
— Yes, I do, he came by car. ( 94 )
A. how B. when C. that D. if
14. _____________ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language. ( 95 )
A. There B. This C. That D. It
15. Sarah hopes to become a friend of _____________ shares her interests. ( 95 )
A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who
16. ____________ we can’t get seems better than ____________ we have. ( 96 )
A. What; what B. What; that C. That; that D. That; what
17. _____________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. ( 96 )
A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where
18. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____________ he or she wants. ( 97 )
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
19. ___________ caused the accident is still a complete mystery. ( 98 )
A. What B. That C. How D. Where
20. It was a matter of ____________ would take the position. ( 98 )
A. who B. whoever C. whom D. whomever
21. — I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.
Is that ____________ you had a few days off? ( 99 )
A. why B. when C. what D. where
22. ___________ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising. ( 99 )
A. Who B. The one C. Anyone D. Whoever
23. These wild flowers are so special I would do _____________ I can to save them. ( 00 )
A. that B. which C. whichever D. whatever
24. _____________ she couldn’t understand was _____________ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons. ( 00 )
A. That; what B. What; why C. What; because D. Why; that
25. What the doctors really doubt is _____________ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. ( 01 )
A. when B. how C. whether D. why
26. ____________ is no possibility ___________ Bob can win the first prize in the match. ( 01 )
A. There; that B. It; that C. There; whether D. It; whether
27. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the money exactly ____________ he wants. ( 2002上海 )
A. what B. which C. when D. that
28. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars ____________ road conditions need ____________. ( 2003上海 )
A. that; to be improved B. which; to be improved
C. where; improving D. when; improving
29. — Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?
— Oh, that’s ____________. (2003 北京春季)
A. what makes me feel excited B. whatever I feel excited about
C. how I feel about it D. when I feel excited
1 ------ 5 BACAB 6 ------ 10 CACBC 11 ------ 15 ADADC
16 ------ 20 ABBAA 21 ----- 25 ADDBC 26 ------ 30 AAAA
【2007—2004】
1.(07全国Ⅱ17) matters most in learning English is enough practice.?
A. What B. Why C. Where D.Which
答案 A
解析 本题考查主语从句，且从句中缺少主语，所以A项正确。
2.(07天津15)
The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer.Warm sunshine and soft sands make
it is.?
A.what B.which C.how D.where
答案 A
解析 句意为：每年夏天这儿的海边都吸引大量的游客。温暖的阳光和柔软的沙滩使海边成了现在的样子。
what引导宾语从句，且what在从句中作表语，意为“……的（东西）”。
3.(07安徽33)
You can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure of something
you might get in the future.?
A.that;what B.what;/? C.which;that D./;that
答案 B
解析 what引导宾语从句，并在从句中作宾语；that引导定语从句，并在从句中作宾语，可以省略。
4.(07湖南28)
Having checked the doors were closed，and all the lights were off，the boy opened the door
to his bedroom.?
A.why B.that C.when D.where
答案 B
解析 句意为：确保门关上了，且所有的灯都关上了之后，那个男孩打开门进了他的卧室。checked后跟了两
个宾语从句，第一个从句的引导词that省略了。
5.(07陕西8)
parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.?
A.That B.Which C.What D.As
答案 C
解析 本题考查名词性从句的选用。分析句子结构可知，此处主语从句缺少动词say and do的宾语，故用what。
6.(07浙江5)
Why not try your luck downtown，Bob? That’s the best jobs are.?
A.where B.what C.when D.why
答案 A
解析 本题考查名词性从句。句意为：为什么不到市中心商业区去碰碰运气呢，鲍勃？那是最好的工作所在的地方。where“……的地方”，在此引导表语从句。
7.(07福建35)
It is none of your business other people think about you.Believe yourself.?
A.how B.what C.which D.when
答案 B
解析 本题考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，it作形式主语，而真正的主语应为后面的从句，且从句中缺
少动词think的宾语，故用what引导。
8.(07江苏25)
Choosing the right dictionary depends on you want to use it for.?
A.what B.why C.how D.whether
答案 A
解析 what引导的名词性从句作介词on的宾语， what在从句中又充当介词for的宾语，其他选项为副词或连
词，无此作用。
9.(07山东22)
Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales，please??
A.anyone B.someone? C.whoever D.no matter who
答案 C
解析 whoever在句中引导名词性从句，作介词to的宾语，whoever在从句中作主语；no matter who只能引导让步状语从句。
10.(07山东24)
worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.?
A.This B.That C.What D.It
答案 D
解析 it在句中代指所发生的事情，the way在句中作方式状语，同时又作了先行词，其后为定语从句，省略了引导词that或in which。
11.(06北京29)
— Could you do me a favor??
— It depends on it is.?
A.which B.whichever C.what D.whatever
答案 C
解析 疑问词+ever引导让步状语从句或名词性从句，但句意为：要看帮什么忙了。所以whatever不合适。
12.(06天津4)
What we used to think impossible now does seem possible.?
A.is B.was C.has been D.will be
答案 B
解析 由句意“我们以前认为不可能的事现在看起来的确是可能的”和谓语动词used to think可知空格处的
谓语部分应该表达过去意义。
13.(06山东27)
team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.?
A.No matter what B.No matter which? C.Whatever D.Whichever
答案 D
解析 由句式结构可知此空白处应选择连词引导主语从句，且在主语从句中作team的定语使用，选项中只有whichever和whichever可同时具备这两种功能，且从数个已知的队中选择一个，故选whichever。
14. (06安徽29)
A warm thought suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for
my mother’s birthday.?
A.if B.when? C.that D.which
答案 C
解析 that引导同位语从句，解释a warm thought的具体内容。that只起连接作用，但不能省略。
15. (06四川30)
—It’s thirty years since we last met.?
—But I still remember the story，believe it or not， we got lost on a rainy night.?
A.which B.that C.what D.when
答案 B
解析 that引导同位语从句。which引导定语从句在从句中要作成分；when引导定语从句缺少表时间的先行词。
16.(06全国Ⅰ23)
See the flags on top of the building? That was we did this morning.?
A.when B.which C.where D.what
答案 D
解析 本题考查了表语从句的用法。由句中句子结构可知，此处缺一表语从句引导词，而且要在句中作did的宾语，故只有what符合要求。
17.(06全国Ⅱ16)
—What did your parents think about your decision??
—They always let me do I think I should.?
A.when B.that C.how D.what
答案 D
解析 what可以在宾语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。在本题中作动词do的宾语。
18.(06辽宁30)
makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.?
A.What B.Who C.Whatever D.Whoever
答案 A
解析 what引导主语从句，并作从句的主语，what=the thing that。
19.(05全国Ⅰ23)
Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game.
A.why B.what C.who D.that
答案 A
解析 介词on后是一个句子结构，可判知该句为宾语从句，因从句中不缺少主语、宾语，所以what、who不对；that引导名词性从句时，不在从句中作任何成分，也不表达任何意义，所以不合题意；why在此引导宾语从句，并且在从句中作原因状语。句意为：玛丽写了一篇关于该队为什么没有赢得比赛的文章。
20.(05天津2)
Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and it is rough or smooth.
A./ B.whether? C.how D.what
答案 B
解析 从语法上分析，and后面的部分也应是tell的宾语，所以要填一个宾语从句引导词。what在从句中无成分可作，所以不合适；how则意义不对；而whether正合句意。
21.(05辽宁29)
Do you have any idea is actually going on in the classroom?
A.that B.what C.as D.which
答案 B
解析 在这里，所填词引导的从句是对前面名词idea内容的解释，所以应是同位语从句。同位语从句中缺主语，根据题意，答案应为what。
22.(05浙江15)
Danby left word with my secretary he would call again in the afternoon.?
A.who B.that C.as D.which
答案 B
解析 that引导的从句作word“口信”的同位语，别的引导词不合适。
23.(05福建26)
Mum is coming.What present for your birthday??
A.you expect she has got? B.you expect has she got?
C.do you expect she has got? D.do you expect has she got
答案 C
解析 本题考查双重疑问句，因此插入语为一般疑问句形式；do you except，故排除A、B两项；另外在此结构中，expect引导宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序。所以选C项。
24.(05湖南35)
I was surprised by her words，which made me recognize silly mistakes I had made.
A.what B.that C.how D.which
答案 A
解析 句意为：我对她的话很吃惊，它迫使我承认我犯了多么愚蠢的错误。本题考查宾语从句连接词的用法。从句表感叹，中心词为名词，所以选what。
25.(05重庆34)
The old lady’s hand shook frequently.She explained to her doctor this shaking had begun
half a year before，and ，only because of this，she had been forced to give up her job.
A.when;how B.how;when? C.how;how D.why;why
答案 C
解析 本题考查的是动词explain后引导的宾语从句的引导词的选用。第一空用how较易，但第二空很多考生填when，其实在前一分句中已有时间状语，故此处用when明显不对，仍然需用how引导，即“她是如何被迫放弃工作的”。
26.(05山东26)
The shopkeeper did not want to sell for he thought was not enough.
A.where B.how? C.what D.which
答案 C
解析 what引导从句作介词for的宾语。what在从句中作主语，此处what可以分解为the money that。句意为：店主不想以在他看来不足够高的价钱来卖东西。
27.(05江西33)
The way he did it was different we were used to.?
A.in which B.in what? C.from what D.from which
答案 C
解析 be different from...为固定搭配短语。what引导from的宾语从句并在句中作介词to的宾语。
28.(05安徽32)
Great changes have taken place in that school.It is no longer it was 20 years ago，
it was so poorly equipped.
A.what;when B.that;which? C.what;which D.which;that
答案 A
解析 第一个从句是表语从句并在从句中作表语，所以用what；后面是一个when引导的定语从句，其先行词是20 years ago。
29.(04广东25)
Parents are taught to understand important education is to their children’s future.?
A.that B.how C.such D.so
答案 B
解析 本题关键是对句子的理解和语序的安排。抛开从句不看的话，从句中的原句应该是：Education is important to their children’s future。强调important，用how来修饰，再把它提前，所以应该选how。
30.(04全国Ⅰ31)
You are saying that everyone should be equal，and this is I disagree.
A.why B.where C.what D.how
答案 B
解析 where引导表语从句，where指的是在某一点上，相当于at the point。句意为：你说每个人都应该平等，在这一点上，我不同意你的说法。disagree是不及物动词，所以不能用what。
31.(04天津35)
A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago.
A.what B.which C.that D.where
答案 A
解析 in后接宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少句子的主语，要用what作主语。
32.(04北京31)
We can’t figure out quite a number of insects，birds，and animals are dying out.?
A.that B.as C.why D.when
答案 C
解析 本题考查引导宾语从句的引导词。根据关键词are dying out可排除as、when两项。figure out有“理解，想出；计算”等意。根据句意应选why。
33.(04湖南24)
I think father would like to know I’ve been up to so far，so I decide to send him a
quick note.?
A.which B.why C.what D.how
答案 C
解析 此句关键在于弄清短语be up to该短语意思是：忙于，从事，其中to为介词，所以需要一个代词，根据句意，只能用what。
34.(04上海春38)
The other day，my brother drove his car down the street at I thought was a dangerous
speed.
A.as B.which C.what D.that
答案 C
解析 at后接宾语从句，当宾语从句中缺少主语、宾语或表语时，要用what引导。此句中what作宾语从句的主语。
35.(04上海春41)
Along with the letter was his promise he would visit me this coming Christmas.
A.which B.that C.what D.whether
答案 B
解析 本题考查同位语从句。句意为:他在信中承诺：在即将到来的圣诞节来看望我。由句子结构可以看出promise后的从句非常完整，不缺少任何句子成份；由题意可知该从句用以说明promise的内容，所以可判断出是一个同位语从句，因为是在陈述一个事实，故引导词要用that。
【2008】
1.(08北京30)
The companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st
century.
A. which B. that C. what D. who
答案 C
解析 该句中they hope是插入语，故“ will be the best means of transport in the 21st century”
实际上是create的宾语，且缺少宾语从句的连接词，并且该连接词要指物且在从句中作主语，what可以起
到该作用。
2.(08天津12)
The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.
A. where B. how C. when D. why
答案 C
解析 由the last time可知是表示时间，故用when引导表语从句。
3.(08安徽29)
Students are always interested in finding out＿＿＿they can go with a new teacher.
A．how far B．how soon C．how often D．how long
答案 A
解析 how far多远；how soon多久；how often多长时间一次；how long多长时间。
4.(08湖南29)
When asked they needed most，the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.
A.what B.why C.whom D.which
答案 A
解析 句意为：当被问到他们最需要什么时，孩子们说他们想让别人觉得他们是重要的，希望被爱。what引导宾语从句，且what在从句中作needed的宾语。
5.(08陕西8)
Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held?
A. what B. which C. that D. where
答案 D
解析 由句式结构可以判断 the party is to be held是get any idea的同位语，故空格处应为同位语从句的引导词，且该从句中句子成分完整，但语意不完整，故应选择D项，表示地点。
6.(08重庆25)
People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.
A.that B.which C.what D.how
答案 C
解析 what 引导名词性从句，同时充当achieved的宾语。
7.(08浙江6)
Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents
speak at home.
A. what B. that C. which D. one
答案 A
解析 句中的from缺少宾语，what既引导了宾语从句，又充当了speak的宾语。
8.(08福建27)
is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.
A.It B.What C.As D.Which
答案 B
解析 分析题干结构“ is known to us all”是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，what引导主语从句，在从句中作主语。如果选it，需去掉all后的is;如果选as;需去掉is that。
9.(08山东23)
was most important to her，she told me，was her family.
A.It B.This C.What D.As
答案 C
解析 what引导主语从句，同时又在从句中充当主语。
【2009】
1. (09安徽32)
a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.
A. It has B. They have C. It remains D. There remains
答案D
2．(09湖南28)
She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life.
A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whoever
答案C
解析 名词性从句的引导词。句意为：她对我们来说是非常宝贵，我们已经准备好做一切来拯救她的生命。
3. (09江西33)
The fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.
A. what B. which C. that D. though
答案C
解析 间隔式同位语从句的用法。即先行词是the fact 和that引导的同位语从句中间隔了谓语部分。
4. (09海南24)
Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?
A. who B. what C. whoever D. whatever
答案C
解析 whoever既作了?to?的宾语，又作is in charge of International Sales please?的主语。“whoever”作代词，／any person who／the person who／“任何人”、“无论谁”、“……的人”。
5 (09海南33)
One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health
A. what B. this C. that D. which
答案C
解析 句意为：他们必须考虑其中最重要的问题是公共卫生。考查that作代词，that 作代词，往往用于特指，相当于“that＋名词”，它也只能代替事情不能代替人。
6. . (09陕西17)
The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job.
A. who B. whomever C. no matter who D. whoever
答案D
解析 此处从做介词to的宾语，是名词性从句，引导词做从句的主语，指人，意思是：无论是谁，选D
7. (09上海40)
As a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions.
A. what B. which C. that D. how
答案 B
8. (09四川7)
News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.
A. which B. what C. that D. where
答案C
解析 在该题中that引导了一个同位语从句来解释说明news的内容，由于该题把同位语从句后置了，所以很多考生由于不能正确分析句子结构而错误选择了D项。
9. (09天津7)
It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.
A. as B. which C. whether D. that
答案D
10．(09浙江12)
－Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?
－No problem.
When B. that C. whether D. what
答案B
11 (09重庆31)
We?should?consider?the?students’ request ___ the school library provide more books on popular science.
A. that???? B. when C. which??? D. where
答案A
12. (09江苏34)
Many young people in the West are expected to leave __?? ?could be life’s most important decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck.
A. as???????????????? B. that???????????? C. which??????? D. what
答案 D
13 (09山东28)
The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her mother.
A. where B. what C. how D. who
答案 A
解析 remain是系动词，后加表语从句，由句意可知，从句缺地点状语，所以选A。
【2010】
（10福建）
35. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat food nicely.
A. that B. which C. what D. whether35. 答案：C
考点：宾语从句
解析：空格在句中充当宾语
（10湖南）
35. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.
A. where B. whether C. that D. why
35. 答案D
考点：考查名词性从句。
解析：该空引导宾语从句，根据句意“办公室中没人知道她为什么如此生气”可判断选D项。
（10天津）
14. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.
A. how B. what C. When D. which
答案： B.
考点：考查名词性从句。
句意：作为一名新毕业生，他不知道需要什么才能在这里开始经营。
解析：空格后的从句中takes是动词，其后缺少宾语，所以引导该宾语从句的连接词要用what。
主语从句
（??北京）
33. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.
A. Whether B. What C. That D. How
　　33. 答案：B
考点: 本题考查主语从句。
句意：一些人眼中的缺点是别人眼中的优点。
解析：从句中缺宾语，只能用B. what来引导. C.中的That引导主语从句不做成分。
（10浙江）
1．—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?
—OK, you want.
A．whichever B．however
C．whatever D．whoever
答案：C
考点：本题考查引导词。
解析：句意：“这个周末野营怎么样，来点新鲜的？”“好啊，按你的意思吧！”根据语境分析出后者支持前面的提出的观点。
9．It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.
A．that B．whatwww.ks*5u.co
C．how D．whether
答案：B
考点：本题考查主语从句的引导词。
解析：根据句意：尽管大约有两千名病人服用过这种药物，但是，它会带来什么样的副作用还不确定。side effect意思是“副作用”，还原主语从句中的主干是the medicine will bring about ______ side effect。故选择what，形容词“什么样的”，起修饰作用。
同位语从句
（10上海）
36. One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.
A. that B. how C. what D. why
答案：A
考点：此处考查的是同位语从句。
解析：考察that引导同位语从句的用法。此处that不可以省略。
（10湖北）
74. The news ________（房价将要下跌）has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall)
74. 答案：that the housing price will fall
考点：同位语从句
解析：用 “that” 引导同位语从句，“房价”译成 “housing price”。
宾语从句
（10山东）
26. Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.
A. why B. what C. how D. which
答案:B
考点：本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
解析：句意应为“在大甩卖开始前，我把孩子们在下个季节里要用到的东西列了一个清单。”分析句式结构可知，空格处在句中引导宾语从句且在从句中充当need的宾语，所以B项结构正确。which 引导名词性从句时多表示疑问且要有一个明确的范围。
（10上海）
37. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .
A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is entering
C. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering
答案：B
考点：本题考查宾语从句。
解析：which引导的句子做know的宾语，句子用陈述语序。
（10四川）
14．How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with，whether his friends or relatives．w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m A．what B．who C．how D．why w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m
答案：B
考点：考查介词后的宾语从句。
解析：根据句末的 whether his friends or relatives可知应是和谁去，故选B。句意为“一个人旅游多么享受很大程度上取决于他和谁去，无论是他的朋友还是亲戚。”
（10全国Ⅰ）
33. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.
A. that B. which C. what D. where
33题 答案：D
句意：我们还没有讨论把我们的新家具放在哪里。
解答：根据选项此题考察从句。题干中空格划在动词discuss的后面，因此考察宾语从句，根据句意在宾语从句中缺少地点状语，因此选择D。
（10湖北）
31. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.
A. who B. where C. what D. how
　　31. 答案：C
考点: 宾语从句
解析：我想别人喜欢我是因为我的内在。也就是我inside的品质。只有what可以指代是什么。很多同学误选A，错误的用中文语言习惯去做英文题。
（10全国Ⅱ）
10.—Have you finished the book?
---No,I’ve read up to_________the children discover the secret cave.
A.which B.what C.hat D.where
【答案】D
【解析】考查宾语从句。Up to为介词结构，后接宾语从句从句；而句意是“读到孩子们发现秘密洞穴的地方”，故用where引导这个宾语从句最合适。
表语从句
（10江苏）
35. —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.
—That’s_______I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.
A.where B.how C.when D.what
选A. 这就是我不同意的地方.agree 是不及物动词,所以用where. 用表语从句.
（10北京）
32. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.
A. what B. that C. why D. whether
　　32. 答案：B
考点:本题考查表语从句。
解析：从句不缺成分，因此用that来引导。句意：狄更斯喜欢他自己的小说大卫科波菲尔的部分原因是小说创作非常贴近他本人的真实生活。
第二部分 历年全国模拟题汇编
【2006】
1.(06南京部分重点中学联考)
Keep in mind you want others to respect you，you must respect others first.
A. that when B. that if C. if when D. when if
答案 B
2.(06江苏徐州调研)
He didn’t go by bike with me. That’s there was something wrong with his bike.
A. because B. why C. how D. when
答案 A
3.(06江苏部分重点中学统一考试)
Shenzhen was only a small fishing village compared to it is now.
A. which B. that C. what D. where
答案 C
4.(06山东部分重点中学模考)
Information has been put forward the Official Mascots of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games will be released on November 11，2005.
A. while B. that C. when D. what
答案 B
5.(06湖南长沙联考)
The Grand Theatre is located on one corner of is called the People’s Square.
A. which B. what C. the place D. that
答案 B
6.(06北京东城区教学目标检测)
My pen friend，Peter，wrote to me，expressing the hope he would come to Beijing to see the 2008 Olympic Games.
A. which B. that C. what D. whether
答案 B
7.(06郑州第一次质量预测)
Along with the letter was her promise she would join us in the work.
A. which B. what C. that D. whether
答案 C
8.(06重庆联合诊断考试)
Many of the creatures in Rowling’s world are not real，and much of happens is strange.
A. which B. that C. what D. it
答案 C
9.(06重庆联合诊断考试)
They are discussing in the next room will go to the conference on behalf of the manager.
A. whoever B. who C. what D. whomever
答案 B
10.(06南京高三第一次模考)
some teenagers don’t realize is difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.
A. What; how B. That; how C. That; what D. What; what a
答案 A
【2007】
1.（07江苏如皋中学月考）
Eat cake you like and leave the other for comes late.
A. any; who B. every; whoever
C. whichever; whoever D. either; whoever
答案 D
2.(07北京海淀区高三第一学期期末练习)
Have you heard the news the Chinese athletes won 165 gold medals at the 15th Asian Games?
A. whether B. what C. which D. that
答案 D
3.(07广东佛山调研)
climber gets to the top first will get a ￡5，000 prize.
A. No matter when B. Whichever C. No matter which D. Whenever
答案 B
4.(07杭州第一次教学质量检测)
For many seniors in some universities，the final year can be an unpleasant experience，
that ends the campus romance.
A. which B. the one C. what D. one
答案 D
5.（07江苏南通质检）
The news has spread all over the country the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.
A. that B. which C. whether D. what
答案 A
6.（07石家庄高中毕业班复习教学质量检测一）
The problem is we can improve our reading skills in such a short time.
A. when B. where C. how D. that
答案 C
7.(07湖北部分重点中学高三第二次联考)
He is is known as a hacker—he likes to show off on the Internet and attack websites.
A. that B. who C. what D. which
答案 C
8.(07湖南十所示范性高中高三3月联考)
Having studied abroad for many years，he came back to used to be a small town.
A. where B. what C. that D. which
答案 B
9.（07安徽江南十校高三素质测试）
Actually， works hard can be they want to be，whether it is a pilot，an engineer or a
manager.
A. anyone; whoever B. no matter who; whoever
C. whoever; no matter what D. whoever; whatever
答案 D
10.(07东北三校高三第一次联合模拟)
Top players must have excellent ball control，but it is not just they do with their feet
counts.
A. how; that B. that; what C. what; that D. whether; what
答案 C
11.(07西安地区八校联考)
He，as a member of the Communist Party，always thinks of he can do more for the people.
A. what B. if C. why D. how
答案 D
12.(07宁夏银川二模)
Think about you are good at and you enjoy and build on those abilities.
A. what; that B. what; which C. that; that D. what; what
答案 D
13.（07江西九所重点中学高三联合考试）
You must be careful you accept a lift from.
A. that B. what C. whom D. why
答案 C
14.(07南昌高三第一次调研测试)
Sometimes advertisements make possible for companies to sell the customers money cannot buy.
A./;that B. it; what C. that; which D./;whose
答案 B
15.(07南昌高三第一次调研测试)
Dad is used to smoking and drinking. There’s no chance I’m able to talk him into .
A. whether; giving it up B. of whether; giving them up
C. that; getting rid of them D. which; stopping it
答案 C
【2008】
1. (08安徽江南十校2月)The moment Leo will never forget is Mr. Green gave him a lot of valuable advice on
how to improve his writing.
A. that; when B. that; that C. when; that D. when; where
答案 A
2.(08南通市高三第一次调研测试)
Nobody would stand out admitting the fact，for some reason， they lost the game.
A. that B. which C. what D. why
答案 A
3.(08南京市高三年级质量调研)
Using renewable energy sources is a simple idea，but we find it hard to put into practice.
A. one B. what C. which D. that
答案 A
4.(08南京市高三年级质量调研)
The news came，as expected，` my cousin was chosen to be a foreign aid doctor to go to Africa
where people are suffering a lot from AIDS.
A. it B. that C. what D. which
答案 B
5.(08北京市东城区高三教学目标检测)
—I need to get downtown. Is there a bus that goes there?
—Take Bus No.9 or 12. They go downtown. Take one comes first.
A. all; whatever B. all; whichever C. both; whatever D. both; whichever
答案 D
6.(08福建质检教学2月)
Mount Wuyi is such an attractive place of interest everyone likes to visit.
A. that B. as C. which D. what
答案 B
7.（08成都市高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测）
With the nuclear crisis(危机) worsening in Iran，the world’s attention is fixed again on is called the Middle East.
A. which B. what C. that D. it
答案 B
8.(08西安地区八校联考)
World comes free books will be given to come first in this book fair.
A. which; no matter who B. that; anyone who
C. which; whoever D. that; those who
答案 D
9.(江苏重点中学联考5月)
He，as a Party member，always，thinks of he can do more for the people.
A. what B. if C. why D. how
答案 D
10.(08合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测)
I think this trip was well worth we had paid.
A. that B. what C. which D. how
答案 B
11.(08江西省重点中学协作体高三第一次联考)
is known to us all is that the old writer，for life was hard in the past，still works very hard in his eighties.
A. What; whom B. As; whom C. It; whose D. What; whose
答案 A
12.(08江西省重点中学协作体高三第一次联考)
we are to finish the work in time，I’m not sure.
A. Whether B. If C. Although D. Why
答案 A
13.(08湖南省高三十二校联考)
Mohamed Al Fayed has frequently voiced the belief his son，Doli Fayed and Princess Diana were killed by British spies.
A. what B. which C. that D. whom
答案 C
14.(08福建省高三第一次质量检测)
The news has spread all over the world the satellite Chang’e-1 has been successfully sent up to circle the moon.
A. that B. which C. whether D. what
答案 A
15.(08天津十二区一联3月)
As far as I see， is no possibility he will win the tennis match this time.
A. it; that B. there; that C. it; whether D. there; whether
答案 B
16.(08济南市高三第一次统一考试)
The media today can draw public attention to help is actually needed.
A. that B. which C. where D. whose
答案 C
17.(08青岛市高三教学第一次统一质量检测)
“Do you think I should attend the lecture?” she asked me.
A. that B. whether ` C. if D. when
答案 A
18.(08潍坊市高三第二次教学质量检测)
Before the operation，the doctor had to talk to the patient in order to move her fear she might die during the operation.
A. when B. that C. which D. so that
答案 B
19.（08日照市高三第一次模拟考试）
China is a great country which will host may be called the most impressive Olympic Games
this summer.
A. what B. that C. which D. as
答案 A
20.(08天津和平区模拟4月)
He finds his daughter is quite different from she was five years ago.
A. who B. what C. how D. which
答案 B
21.(08镇江市高三第三次调研测试)
is well known to us all is Yao Ming has become one of the most popular NBA players.
A. It; that B. As; that C. What; what D. What; that
答案 D
22.(08南通市四县高三第一次联考)
The hospital has been set up in was a waste land many years ago.
A. which B. when C. where D. what
答案 D
【2009】
1．（09北京市东城区二模试题）
song Jay Zhou sings will surely become popular pretty soon.
A．What B．Which C．Whoever D．Whatever
答案 D
2．（09北京市海淀区高三二模）
The conference aims to develop business and let people think about ______ they can have a positive influence on the planet．
A．why B．that C．what D．how
答案 D
3．（09北京市西城区高三二模）
—Hi, Peter. You seem to have gained a lot of weight.
—Well, good food, not enough exercise. That’s I got fat.
A．how B．when C．what D．whether
答案 A
4．（09北京市宣武区高三二模）
annoyed him most was that he had received no apology.
A．How B．Why C．What D．Which
答案 C
5. （09山东省聊城市高三二模）
What impresses me most is ______ he appears in front of others, he wears a sincere and charming smile.
A. what B. which C. that where D. that whenever
答案 D
6. （09山东省临沂市高三二模）
The question came up at the meeting _ _ we had enough money for our research. 高.考.资.源.网
A. whether B. that C. which D. what 高.考.资.源.网
答案 A
7. 网（09山东省临沂市高三二模）
I don't say I am against their plan. But the trouble is ___ they do doesn't agree with what they say. 高.考.资.源.
A. what that B. that what C. if what D. what if
答案 B
8．(09年山东省枣庄市高三二模)
Today the world is paying much more attention to, obviously, ________ China says and does.
A．that B．which C．what D．how
答案 C
9．(09山东省枣庄市高三二模)
Liquids are like solids ________ they have a definite volume.
A．in that B．so that C．with that D．for that
答案 A
10．(09山东省枣庄市高三二模)
I'd get a job doing something exciting, _______ I could meet interesting people and travel a lot.
A．that B．which C．when D．where
答案 D
11．(09山东省诸城市高三二模)
A growing anxiety is disturbing the public ______the economy will continuously decline.
A．which B．that C．why D．whether
答案 B
12．(09山东省淄博市高三二模)
As a matter of fact, nearly everybody in the world would like to be ____ Bill Gates is, doing ____ he is doing.
A．where; what B．what; that C．that; what D．who; that
答案 A
13．(09天津市河西区第二学期高三年级总复习质量调查)
They lost their way in the forest, and made matters worse was．that night began tofall．
A．that B．what C．which D．it
答案 B
14．(09天津市红桥区高三英语二模)
really matters is not whether you succeed or not，but rather whether you’11 try
or not．
A．What B． Whether C．If D．Which
答案 A
15．(09浙江省杭州市第二次高考科目教学质量检测)
Honesty is a kind of quality and that’s it takes to communicate with others
successfully.
A．what B．why C．how D．which
答案 A
16. (09河北省邯郸市高三第二次模拟)
You’d better give the task to_______ you think can finish it ahead of time.
A. whoever B. whomever
C. anyone D. no matter who
答案 A
17．(09辽宁省沈阳二中高三二模)
When faced with life and death decisions, a teacher can be expected to do is to protect students with his or her own life．
A．That B．Wha t C．How D．Whether
答案 B
18．（09福建省厦门市高三一模试题）
is responsible for this accident will be punished．
A．Who B．Whoever C．The one D．No matter who
答案 B
19. （09江苏省南通市高三一模试题）
Thanks to the application of new farming methods, output is now six times ___________ it
was before 2000.
A. that B. what C. which D. how
答案 B
20．（09山东省滨州市高三一模试题）
一What were you trying to prove to the police?
—______ I was last night．
A．That B．When C．Where D．What
答案 C
21．（09山东省滨州市高三一模试题）
People tend to think that children's IQ is ______ determines how well they are going to do in their future life．
A．what B．that C．which D．where
答案 A
22. （09北京市东城区高三一模试题）
The citizens of Beijing are proud of _______they have done to make Beijing a beautiful city.
A. that B. which C. what D. how
答案 C
23．（09北京市高三4月抽样试题）
Nancy never doubts for a moment she will lose her job．
A．that B．what C．whether D．which
答案 A
24．（09北京市海淀区高三4月期中练习）
Kevin consulted his teacher about　　　　　　he should study abroad after graduation． 　
A．whether B．where C．when D．that
答案 A
25．（09山东省潍坊市高三一模）
The professor in the end decided to give the prize to________ command of English．
A．who B．anyone C．whoever D．whomever
答案 C
26．（09山东省青岛市高三教学统一质量检测）
She has been in doctors describe as a vegetative (植物的) state for six years.
A．what B．which C．that D．how
答案 A
27．（09日照市高三模拟考试）
Modern technology has brought us so much convenience--we can now do many things
Through we call the Internet．
A．how B．what C．which D．that
答案 B
28．（09江西省十所重点中学联考盟校第一次模拟考试）
Actually, anyone can be he wants to be，It doctor, a teacher ,a lawyer, a scientist or a manager so long as he sets his mind it．
A．whatever：to B．whoever;on
C．whomever；for D．whatever; with
答案 A
29．（09江西省十所重点中学联考盟校第一次模拟考试）
It is the way he talks with his mother is different from we were used to．
A．that：that B．which；what C．that；which D．in which;where
答案 A
30．（09福建省泉州市高中毕业班质量检查）
All the books I have，are here．You may borrow _____ you like．
A．whatever B．whichever C．Whenever D．however
答案 B
31．（09山东省高三教学质量检测）
is obviously right is to give all children equal opportunities to develop their special
gift.
A．Which B．As C．That D．What
答案 D
32. （09安徽省黄山市高中毕业班第一次质量检测）
is known to everybody is that Taiwan is part of China
A．As B What C．That D It
答案 B
33. （09石家庄市高中毕业班第一次模拟考试）
It is difficult to fill the minds of kids with the idea _____ they must love study.
A. which B. what C. whether D. that
答案 D
【2010】
1.（2010·江苏淮安中学高三第一次阶段闯关测试） 34. The police got to _____ was once an old school ____ the peasants used as a store.
A. what, that B. where, which C．where, that D．which, where
2.（2010·山东圣泽中英文学校高三上第一次阶段测试） 29. As is recorded in history, silkworms（蚕）were first raised by a woman in _________ is today Hebei Province.
A. where B. the place C. which D. what
3.（2010·浙江瑞安中学高三10月月考） 27. ---Dad, I'm confused what I am going to do after graduation.
---You'd better first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to find out __________ your real interests lie.
A. what B. where C. which D. how
4.（2010·浙江瑞安中学高三10月月考） 31. A warm thought suddenly came to me __________ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.
A. if B. when C. that D. which
5.（2010·浙江瑞安中学高三10月月考） 38. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from __________ their parents speak at home.
A. what B. that C. which D. one
6.（2010·浙江温岭繁昌高复学校高三第二次月考）16. The thought ____ they would go abroad for a visit was exciting.
A. when B. which C. where D. that
7.（2010·山东育才中学高三9月月考） 26. I can’t understand is he wants to change his mind.
A. That, what B. That, why
C. What, what D. What, why
9.（2010·黑龙江哈九中高三上第二次月考） 35. They began to think about______ could be made of these valuable materials.
A. how use B. full use C. better use D. what use
10.（2010·湖南长沙一中高三第九次月考） 23. __________ Taiwan has purchased a large quantity of arms from the US causes great tension in the Asian and Pacific district.
A. What B. That C. It D. As
11.（2010·吉林市普通中学届高三下学期期中教学质量检测） 10. _______was known to us all that Johnson had broken his promise _______ he would give each of us a small gift.
A. As ; which B. What ; that C. It ; that D. It ; which
【解析】C. It 作形式主语，that引导同位语从句。
12.（2010·江苏省六合高级中学高三下学期第五次调研考试） 26.—Go and have great fun! I will cope with _____ you leave to me properly.
—Thanks a lot.
A. why B. when C. what D. which
13.（2010·江苏省镇江中学高三下学情调查） 31. Faced with challenges, you should believe your courage is __________ makes a difference.
A. that B. what C. which D. whatever
14.（2010·山东省烟台市中英文学校高三一模） 23．—It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed．
—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic．
A．that B．who
C．what D．when
15.（2010·山东淄博高三4月阶段检测） 28. Is it, in your opinion, possible __________ new measures will be taken to improve the terrible traffic?
A. whether B. what C. when D. that
16.（2010·陕西省宝鸡市高三教学质量检测三） 16．No one really knows exactly when the first people arrived in ______we now know as California
A．what B．when C．where D．which
17.（2010·湖南醴陵二中高三上第二次月考） 27. _______ worried the doctors most was _______ they could find the cause of the disease.
A. What; how B. That; that C. What; what D. How; what
18.（2010·湖南醴陵二中高三上第一次月考） 22. Being determined is a kind of quality and that’s _________ it takes to do anything well.
A. which B. where C. how D. what
19.（2010·湖南株洲二中高三上第三次月考） 33．The mere fact _____ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.
A. that B. what C. which D. why
20.（2010·福建漳州三中高三上第二次月考） 27. If you feel tired and sick of fat foods, that is ___________ you have to go to the hospital for a medical examination.
A. why??????? ?B. what?????? ?C. when?????? ?D. whether
21.（2010·福建漳州三中高三上第二次月考） 30. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _________ it is rough or smooth.
A. 不填 B. whether C. how D. what
22.（2010·辽宁抚顺一中高三上学期9月月考）10．In the past the respect for teachers was driven by the belief _______ they were reliable sources of knowledge.
A．what B．that C．why D．whether
23.（2010·山东淄博高三第一次摸底考试） 26. What I want to know is ________ the price of oil is still rising.
A. when B. how C. why D. that
24.（2010·浙江温州中学高三9月月考） 2. ---What attracts people to California is its pleasant climate and relaxed lifestyle.
---This is ______ each year a great number of people from all over the world try to ______ to California.
A. how; immigrate B. why; immigrate
C. because; remove D. why; remove
25.（2010·浙江温州中学高三9月月考） 13. ______ is known to us all that Shanghai will host the 2010 World Expo.
A. Which B. As C. That D. It
26.（2010·山东滕州高三上阶段性质量检测） 29. The new shopping mall will be located in ______ used to be a wasteland and a huge garden will also be constructed ______ there were numerous tombs.
A. where; where B. which; in which;
C. what; where D. which; where
27.(2010·宁夏银川一中高三上学期第二次月考) 29. You will find _______ great benefit a computer will be of each time you use it to help you work..
A . that B . whether C. how D. what
28.（2010·安徽两地三校高10月联考） 21. The new building will be built _________ was a wasteland 30 years ago.
A. in what B. where C. in which D. there
29.（2010·安徽两地三校高10月联考） 29. Once you enter the university, you will be free to study _______you.
A. whatever that interests B. whatever which interests
C. what ever interesting D. whatever interests
30.（2010·湖南岳阳一中高三第二次月考） 32. surprises us most is that she doesn’t even know _________ the difference between the two lies.
A. What; where B. All; which
C. What; that D. That; where
31.（2010·天津蓟县下营中学高三第一次模拟） 12. Taking pictures of snow is _____ Ken has spent much of the past years doing.
A. That B. which C. what D. how
32.（2010·浙江鼓山中学高三第一次月考） 23. _______was most important to her, she told me, was her family.
A. It B. This C. What D. As
33.（2010·浙江鼓山中学高三第一次月考） 36. Is this hotel which offered you a job _______ you stayed the first time you arrived here?
A. which B. in which C. that D. where
34.（2010·湖南湘潭市外国语学校届高三第二次月考） 21. The chief foods eaten in any country depend largely on _____ best in its climates and soil.
A. it grows B. what grows C. it does grow D. what does it grow
35.（2010·湖南湘潭市外国语学校届高三第二次月考） 29. They always give the available seats to _____ comes first. After all, the early bird catches the worm.
A. whom B. who C. whoever D. whomever
36.（2010·湖南湘潭市外国语学校届高三第二次月考）33. Soon the thought came to him he had no time to prepare for the interview.
A．that B．whether C．when D．where
37.（2010·江苏三所四星级学校高三水平测试） 30. Mother made a promise ____ I passed the college entrance examination she would buy me a mobile phone.
A. that?? B. if that?? C. that if?? D. that whether
38.（2010·江苏三所四星级学校高三水平测试） 32.______ he told us is the news _______ China has got 32 gold medals in the 28th Olympic Games in Athens, _________, of course, made the nations feels very excited.
A. What; which; which? B. That; that; which ?
C. What; that; which??? D. That; that; what
39.（2010·江苏南京金陵中学高三10月月考） 30. In the past the respect for teachers was driven by the belief ________ they were reliable sources of knowledge.
A. what B. that C. why D. whether
40.（2010·浙江余杭高级中学高三上第二次月考） 12. Well, really _____ now is start learning what to do with this software and read a lot of references, learn and practice _______ you can.
A. that you need do; whatever
B as should you do; the longer hours
C. how you should start; the most
D. what you should do; as much as
41.（2010·天津十二区县重点中学高三联考一）11．______has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem．
A．Despite that B．Despite of what
C．In spite of what D．Though what
42.（2010·上海市四区高三二模）33. Evidence has been piled up _______ drinking water after getting up in the morning contributes to one’s health.
A. what B. which C. if D. that
43.（2010·上海市四区高三二模）34. Many experts believe that teachers’ development is _______ the key to better education lies.
A. that B. what C. where D. which
44.（2010·上海市卢湾区高三二模） 34.A major issue was put forward by some representatives at the conference ____ the teachers in the remote areas were underpaid.
A. whether B. at which C. where D. that
45.（2010·上海市虹口区高三二模） 37. ______ makes the people who find value in hardships different is that they are able to combine what happened with the story of their own life.
A. It B. What C. That D. Which
46.（2010·上海市闵行区高三二模） 37.Many people firmly believed ______ a healthy lifestyle can improve the quality of life.
A. that B. if C. how D. why
47.（2010·上海市闵行区高三二模） 40. The question came up at the meeting ______ we had enough money for our research.
A. whether B. that C. which D. what
48.（2010·上海市徐汇区高三二模） 29. It happened once, however, some seventy years ago, ______ the gold cup was stolen a few days before the race!
A. how B. that C. where D. what
49.（2010·上海市徐汇区高三二模） 37. Sorry I’m late, but you cannot imagine ______ great trouble I took to find your house.
A. how B. however C. whatever D. what
50.（2010·浙江省台州市高三第二次调考） 8. Teamwork, or cooperation, is ________ it takes for a football team to win a game.
A. that B. as C. which D. what
51.（2010·浙江省台州市高三第二次调考） 18. His promise ________ he would give away half of the year’s income to the disabled turned out a lie, ________ made the public feel cheated.
A. which; what B. that; which
C. what; which D. which; that
52.（2010·天津市六校高三第三次联考） 4．The whole family were worried about Jane because no one was aware ___she had gone．
A．that where B．of the place which
C．of what D．of where
53.（2010·山东潍坊高考模拟训练A） 29. —He is eager to try something he has never tried before.
—Oh，I see. That `s he`s different from others.
A. when B.what C.how D.where
54.（2010·山东淄博高三二模） 28. Is it, in your opinion, possible __________ new measures will be taken to improve the terrible traffic?
A. whether B. what C. when D. that
55.（2010·上海黄浦区、嘉定区高三高考模拟） 37. _____ the football game will be held on time largely depends on the weather.
A. If B. That C. Whether D. When
56.（2010·上海黄浦区、嘉定区高三高考模拟） 40. After ten years of living in a remote village, she is a completely different person from _____ she used to be.
A. that B. whom C. what D. who
57.（2010·安徽合肥高三第一次教学质量检测） 27. When astronauts return to the earth's atmosphere, helicopters fly to ______they would land, ready to collect them.
A. what B. where C. which D. that
58.（2010·安徽师大附中高三二模） 28. ____ enters the computer rooms should take off his shoes in order to keep them clean enough.
A. Who B. Whoever C. What D. Whatever
59.（2010·安徽师大附中高三二模） 33. The health official said ______ 12 suspected cases of influenza A (H1N1) were tested negative and ______, so far, this city has reported no case of the virus.
A. what; that B. that; what
C. 不填; that D. that; 不填
60.（2010·北京市通州区高三一模） 34． Surprised me most was they had finished it so quickly．
A．What；what B．That；that
C．What；that D．That；what
61.（2010·福建省石狮石光华侨联合中学高中毕业班5月份高考模拟） 28. Some experts think the wolf's team spirit for survival is ____ is needed in today’s competitive culture.
A. that B. what C. which D. how
62.（2010·福建省仙游县高三5月片内交流试卷） 30. The health official said ______ 12 suspected cases of influenza A (H1N1) were tested negative and ______, so far, this city has reported no case of the virus.
A. what; that B. that; what
C. 不填; that D.that; 不填
63.（2010·福建省漳州市漳浦达志高三高考模拟试卷） 24. I welcome the news ________ attacks on women on the railways are 19 percent down.
A. which B. that C. when D. whether
64.（2010·福建省漳州市漳浦达志高三高考模拟试卷） 31. --Mary's gone out with ________ his name--you know, the boy with the red car?
-- Oh, it's Jack.
A. that's B. it's C. what's D. who's
65.（2010·黑龙江省哈九中高三三模） 23．After the fire, _____ would otherwise be a cultural center is now reduced to a pile of ashes．
A．that B．it C．what D．which
66.（2010·湖南省高三模拟测试卷B卷） 23. The question has been raised at the meeting ______each member country should equally share the expense of the committee.
A. that B. whether C. if D. what
67.（2010·浙江杭州高级中学高三第二次月考） 13. Word came _____ China’s first spacewalk was a great success.
A. that B. what C. which D. when
68.（2010·山东临港一中高三上10月月考） 30._____ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.
A. No matter what B. No matter which C. Whatever D. Whichever
69.（2010·安徽师大附中高三第二次模拟考试） 28. ____ enters the computer rooms should take off his shoes in order to keep them clean enough.
A. Who B. Whoever C. What D. Whatever
70.（2010·安徽师大附中高三第二次模拟考试） 33. The health official said ______ 12 suspected cases of influenza A (H1N1) were tested negative and ______, so far, this city has reported no case of the virus.
A. what; that B. that; what C. 不填; that D. that; 不填
71.（2010·福建“四地六校”高三上第一次联考） 25. Evidence has been piled up ______ drinking water after getting up in the morning contributes to one's health.
A. what B. which C. if D. that
72.（2010·福建“四地六校”高三上第一次联考） 27. Do you know Australia was, as a matter of fact, _____ used to be a nation of prisoners?
A. what B. where C. which D. that
73.（2010·北京八十中学高三9月月考） 23．They are just college graduates and don’t realize ____ to start and run a company.
A. what takes it B. what they take
C. what takes them D. what it takes
74.（2010·北京八十中学高三9月月考） 32．I’m stuck on this problem; you may ask ____ knows better than I .
A. whoever B. Whomever C. anyone D. the one
75.（2010·辽宁东北育才学校高三第一次模拟） 4、Many young people in the West are expected to leave _____??could be life’s most important decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck.
A. as???????????????? B. that???????????? C. which??????? D. what
76.（2010·海南临高二中高三第二次月考） 32. She insisted that she ____ wrong and that the salesman _______ an apology to her.
A. should not be; should make B. not be; made
C. was not; should make D. was not; made
77.（2010·黑龙江哈三中高三10月月考） 25. ---Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.
---We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.
A. what; that B. it; that C. it; because D. what; because
78.（2010·江苏宝应中学高三上第一次学情调查） 33. China’s new food law provides for a food recall（召回）system ______ producers have to stop production if their food isn’t up to standards.
A. where B. that C. when D. which
79.（2010·湖南衡阳八中高三上第二次月考） 25. Actually, _____ works hard can be _____ he wants to be, whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager.
A. anyone; whoever B. whoever; whatever
C. who; no matter what D. no matter who; whomever
80.（2010·北京市首师大附属育新学校中学部高三10月月考） 18. _____ you don’t like him is none of my business.
A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether
81.（2010·浙江余姚中学高三第一次质量检测试卷） 32. It even leaves the scientists in wonder _____ they should call the newly-born creature, which looks half-human and half-animal.
A. that B. why C. what D. how
82.（2010·江苏赣榆县城头高级中学高三第一次调研考试） 30. Zhaopin.com did a survey of _____ students spent on job hunt and found the expense varied from person to person.
A. how much B. where C. how many D. why
83.（2010·宁夏盐池高三质量检测考试） 20．—Have you decided ________ you will buy a family car?
—Well，my husband hopes to have one next year．
A．whether B．when C．where D．how
84.（2010·浙江平湖中学高三10月月考） 34. Today impressionist paintings are accepted as the beginning of ______ we call “modern art”.
A. which?????????????B. what???????????????C. that??????????????D. how
85.（2010·浙江诸暨中学高三第一次月考） 17. I’m stuck with this problem; you may ask ______ knows better than I.
A. anyone B. no matter who
C. who D. whoever
86.（2010·江苏省如东高级中学高三国庆假期自主练习二） 31. —What can I do with such a problem?
—Take ______ measure you consider best.
A. what B. whatever
C. no matter what D. no matter whatever
87.（2010·江苏如东高级中学高三国庆假期自主练习一） 24. He is so lazy. That is ________ makes him so poor.
A. when B. where C. what D. why
88.（2010·江苏宝应中学高三上第一次学情调查） 26. The health official said _____ 12 suspected cases of influenza A（H1N1）were tested negative and ______, so far, this city has reported no case of the virus.
A. what; that B. that; what C. 不填; that D. that; 不填
89.（2010·湖南株洲二中高三上第二次月考）27. _________ enters the computer rooms should take off his shoes in order to keep them clean enough.
A. Who B. Whoever C. What D. Whatever
90.（2010·江苏泰兴三中高三开学初考试）23. I was close to being killed the day before yesterday. A truck passed me at ________ I thought was a crazy speed.
A. what B. which C. as D. that
91.（2010·浙江长兴三中高三第一次月考）31. Tony said he would come back to China__________.
A. tomorrow B. next day
C. the next day D. the day before
92.（2010·福建福州屏东中学高三9月阶段性考试）5. Mr. Li , our teacher of English, talked with me face to face, which made me recognize _________silly mistakes I had made.
A. that B. what C. how D. which
93.（2010·福建福州屏东中学高三9月阶段性考试）8. The report says the Internet is developing rapidly, and _________the world’s information superhighway is already beginning to take shape.
A. why B. that C. when D. where
94.（2010·吉林实验中学高三一模）21. ____ surprises us most is ____ she doesn’t even know ____ the difference between the two opinions lies.
A. It, that, which B. What, that, what
C. What, that, where D. That, what, where
95.（2010·吉林实验中学高三一模）39. One of the men held the view ____ the book said was right.
A. what that B. that what C. that D. what
96.（2010·浙江嘉兴一中高三上摸底测验）23. _______was most important to her, she told me, was her family.
A. It B. This C. What D. As
97.（2010·浙江嘉兴一中高三上摸底测验）36. Is this hotel which offered you a job _______ you stayed the first time you arrived here?
A. which B. in which C. that D. where
98.（2010·安徽芜湖七中高三上第一次调研考试）3． is reported in the newspaper is that seventeen climbers have been killed in the snow tsunami.
A．It B．As C．What D．That
99.（2010·安徽芜湖七中高三上第一次调研考试）29． fashions differ from country to country may reflect the culture difference from one aspect.
A．What B．That C．This D．Which
100.（2010·吉林省公主岭市范家屯一中高三模拟考试） 11. America is _______ was first called "India" by Columbus.
A. that B. where C. what D. the place
101.（2010·山东济南外国语学校高三质量检测试题） 24. I can’t understand is he wants to change his mind.
A. That, what B. That, why
C. What, what D. What, why
102.（2010·湖南浏阳一中高三上第二次月考） 29. The boy dived into the water and after __________ seemed to be a long time, he came up again.
A. what B. that C. it D. which
103.（2010·安徽两地高三第一次联考） 31．Faced with trouble or difficulty，a person takes help that is available．
A．whatever B．whenever C．wherever D．however
104.(2010·江苏南京高三雪情分析样题) 28. The health official said ______ 12 suspected cases of influenza A (H1N1) were tested negative and ______, so far, this city has reported no case of the virus.
A. what; that B. that; what C. 不填; that D. that; 不填
105.（2010·江苏泰兴高三开学初调研测试） 11. --- Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?
--- No, that’s _________ they are mistaken.
A. where B. when C. so D. how
106.（2010·江苏泰兴高三开学初调研测试） 14. The new building will be built _________ was a wasteland 30 years ago.
A. in which B. where C. in what D. there
107.（2010·江苏盐城中学高三第一次测试） 29. The new shopping mall will be located in ______ used to be a wasteland and a huge garden will also be constructed ______ there were numerous tombs.
A. where; where B. which; in which;
C. what; where D. which; where
108.（2010·宁夏银川一中高三第一次月考） 25. —You see, I’m poor in maths, you are not good at English, and...
— That’s ____ we should help each other.
A. when B. where C. how D. what
109.（2010·上海市卢湾区高三二模） 39. He was disappointed ____ he had
learned from books quite differed from his actual life.
A. what B. that C. which D. how
110.（2010·黑龙江哈三中高三10月月考） 29. The fact ____ this country spends
more on its military than on education and health care combined is a serious
and worrying thought.
A. where B. which C. that D. why
168.（2010·湖南桃源一中高三10月月考） 27. _________ enters the computer rooms should take off his shoes in order to keep them clean enough.
A. Who B. Whoever C. What D. Whatever
第三部分 陷阱题分析及练习
【典型陷阱题分析】
1. She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _______ he said meant.
A. that B. what
C. that that D. what what
【陷阱】可能误选B.许多同学一看选项首先就排除了C和D,认为这样两个"引导词"叠用的情况不太可能.在A和B两个选项中,选项A肯定不行,因为它引导宾语从句时不能充当句子成分,所以便选择了B.
【分析】正确答案选 D.第一个what 用作动词 meant 的宾语,第二个what 用作动词 said 的宾语,即在 none of us understood what what he said meant 中,none of us understood 为主句,what what he said meant 为宾语从句,而在此宾语从句中又包括有 what he said 这样一个主语从句.
2. After _______ had happened he could not continue to work there.
A. which B. how
C. what D. having
【陷阱】可能误选A.
【分析】最佳答案选 C.有的同学误选A,是因为认为介词后应接关系代词 which,但实际上,若填关系代词,其前没有先行词,这根据不是一个定语从句.另外,由于 had happened 缺主语,所以B和D也不能选.请再做下面一题(答案选B):
He pointed to ______ looked like a tomb and said, "Ghost."
A. that B. what
C. which D. as
3."Is ______ you want to say?" asked the teacher.
A. this B. that
C. all that D. that all
【陷阱】根据中文字面意思误选A或B.
【分析】最佳答案选 D.假若选A或B,那么转换成陈述句即为:This is you want to say. / That is you want to say. 显然句中的两个谓语动词 is与want相冲突.选D组成的句子是 Is that all you want to say? 其中的that 为句子主语,all 为表语,you want to say 为定语从句,用以修饰all.
4. "When ______ leave for Japan?" "When ______ leave for Japan is kept secret."
A. they will, will they B. will they, they will
C. they will, they will D. will they, will they
【陷阱】可能误选D,认为 when 后应用疑问句词序.
【分析】最佳答案选 B.第一个when引出的是一个特殊疑问句,故用疑问词序;第二个 when 引出的是主语从句,故其后用陈述句词序.请做以下试题(答案选C):
(1) None knows if _______ that boy, but if _______ him, her parents will be disappointed.
A. she will marry, she will marry B. she marries, she marries
C. she will marry, she marries D. she marries, she will marry
(2) "Where _______ go to work?" "Where _______ go to work is not known."
A. we shall, we shall B. shall we, shall we
C. shall we, we shall D. we sha