Unit 1 Stay Healthy整单元课件及习题

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名称 Unit 1 Stay Healthy整单元课件及习题
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科目 英语
更新时间 2017-09-10 11:00:18

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Lesson 1
Ⅰ. 根据首字母及句意写出单词。
1. You usually feel cold when you have a f__________.21cnjy.com
2. I have a p__________ in my teeth. I want to eat nothing.21·cn·jy·com
3. Tom, you look p__________. Are you ill?
4. His s__________ hurts because he ate too much ice cream just now.
5. P__________ me, can you tell me the way to the bank?2·1·c·n·j·y
Ⅱ. 根据中文意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 昨天他没有照X光片。
He didn’t __________ __________ __________ yesterday.www.21-cn-jy.com
2. 你后悔买了这所房子吗?
Do you __________ __________ the house?
3. 我们应该带他去医院。
We __________ __________ him to the hospital.
4. 这男孩儿太小还不会穿衣服。
The boy is too young to __________ __________.
5. 他们都高兴得跳起舞来。
They were __________ happy __________ all of them danced.
6. 二楼有一个检查室。
There is a(n) __________ __________ on the second floor.21·世纪*教育网
7. 谢谢你帮我康复。
Thank you for helping me __________ __________.
Ⅲ. 根据括号中的要求完成句子,每空一词(含缩写)。
1. Need we clean the classroom now? (作简略回答)
Yes, you __________.
2. What’s wrong with you? (同义句转换)
What’s __________ __________ with you?
3. Take this medicine, and you’ll be OK soon. (同义句转换)【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
Take this medicine, and you’ll be __________ __________ soon.
4. Her head hurts right now. (同义句转换)
She __________ a(n) __________ in her head right now.www-2-1-cnjy-com
5. Jim needs to have a rest at home. (改为反义疑问句)
Jim needs to have a rest at home, __________ he?
6. Must I get to the school before eight tomorrow? (作简略回答)
No, you __________.
Ⅳ. 根据对话内容,选择正确的选项补全对话。
A: Good morning!
B: Good morning, Dr. Lin.
A: (1)_______________
B: I have a stomachache.
A: Stomachache? (2)_______________
B: Yes. It hurts so much.
A: (3)_______________
B: Yes, I do.
A: What did you have for breakfast?
B: I had an egg, an apple and some ice cream.
A: Too much cool food! The weather is getting colder and21世纪教育网版权所有
colder, you know. Don’t worry. (4)_______________
You’ll be OK soon.
B: Thanks a lot.
A: You’re welcome. (5)_______________
A. Take this medicine twice a day.
B. Have you got a pain here?
C. You should also wear warm clothes.
D. What’s wrong with you?
E. Do you have a fever?
答案:
Ⅰ. 1. fever 2. pain 3. pale 4. stomach 5. Pardon
Ⅱ. 1. take an X-ray 2. regret buying 3. should take21教育网
4. get dressed / dress himself 5. so;that
6. examination room 7. get well
Ⅲ. 1. must 2. the matter 3. all right
4. has; pain 5. doesn’t 6. needn’t
Ⅳ. 1-5 DBEAC
Lesson 2
Ⅰ. 根据句意及括号中的提示写出单词,有的需要变换形式。
1. My dream is to be a(n) __________( 牙医) when I grow up.21cnjy.com
2. She was so angry that she __________(拒绝) to help us.21*cnjy*com
3. My father had a(n) __________(牙疼) last night.
4. We saw some __________(wolf) in the zoo last Sunday.21·世纪*教育网
5. __________(fortunate), the boy was not badly hurt.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
6. Which is your __________(ache) foot, the right one or the left one?
7. A lot of __________(German) visited our school yesterday.【版权所有:21教育】
Ⅱ. 根据句意,用适当的介词填空。
1. I’ll never forget the visit __________ the small town.21教育名师原创作品
2. He went to work __________ a terrible stomachache.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
3. Mr. Smith always smiles __________ us in class.【出处:21教育名师】
4. I met my uncle and aunt __________ my way home.21*cnjy*com
5. Are you afraid __________ speaking in front of your class?2·1·c·n·j·y
6. What time did you get __________ the doctor’s office?
7. My brother shows great interest __________ ball games.
Ⅲ. 根据中文意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 这个女孩儿不想看牙医。
The girl doesn’t want to __________ __________ __________ __________.
2. 他拒绝了照看弟弟。
He __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ his younger brother.
3. 除了向她道歉,你别无选择。
You have no choice __________ __________ __________ sorry to her.
4. 他想要我马上回来。
He wants me to come back __________ __________.
5. 我告诉他不要吃腐烂的食物。
I told him __________ __________ __________ rotten food.
6. 你喜欢哪种食物?
__________ __________ __________ food do you like?21教育网
Ⅳ. 下列句子均有一处错误,请找出并改正。
1. I think that one of my tooth has been rotten.
A B C D ( )______
2. Mary has had a wheelchair so you needn’t to buy one for her.www.21-cn-jy.com
A B C D ( )______
3. —Must I invite my teacher to the party?
A B
—No, you mustn’t.
C D ( )______
4. He needs wear a headset when he listens to music.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A B C D ( )______
5. My mother often tells me don’t be afraid of facing a difficult situation.
A B C D ( )______
答案:
Ⅰ. 1. dentist 2. refused 3. toothache 4. wolves21世纪教育网版权所有
5. Fortunately 6. aching 7. Germans
Ⅱ. 1. to 2. with 3. at 4. on 5. of 6. to 7. in21·cn·jy·com
Ⅲ. 1. go to the dentist 2. refused to take care of2-1-c-n-j-y
3. but to say 4. right away
5. not to eat 6. What kind of
Ⅳ. 1. C 把tooth改为teeth
2. C 把to buy 改为buy
3. D 把mustn’t改为needn’t
4. B 把wear改为to wear
5. B 把don’t改为not to
Lesson 3
Ⅰ. 根据句意,从方框中选择适当的单词填空,注意单词正确形式,每词限用一次。
Asia, balance, include, health, west, grain
1.We should learn how to stay __________.
2. China is one of the __________ countries.
3. In __________ countries, beef is very popular.
4. I think a good meal always __________ different vegetables.21世纪教育网版权所有
5. You’d better eat more __________. They give you vitamins, minerals and fibre.
6. Do you keep a(n) __________ diet?
Ⅱ. 根据中文意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 课后我们有许多不同种类的活动。
We have many __________ __________ __________ activities after class.
2. 众所周知,书是由纸制成的。
As we know, books __________ __________ __________ paper.
3. 钙使我们的牙齿坚固。
Calcium __________ our teeth __________.
4. 我等了至少半小时了。
I’ve waited for __________ __________ half an hour.21cnjy.com
5. 这个花园绿草成茵。
The garden __________ __________ __________ green grass.
Ⅲ. 连词成句,注意词形变化。
1. lot, contain, a, calcium, yogurt, of
___________________________________________.
2. often, what, eat, you, vegetables, do
___________________________________________?
3. be, grain, all, foods, they, good
___________________________________________.
4. need, fresh, you, fruit, do, any
___________________________________________?
5. to, it’s, health, important, us, keep, for
___________________________________________.
6. have, of, beans, lot, also, protein
___________________________________________.
Ⅳ. 根据短文内容及所给首字母,用单词的适当形式填空。
Food and drinks are important to us. We can’t live without food and drinks. When you are thirsty, you can d__________(1) a glass of water or juice. You can get
enough v__________(2) from the juice. Please don’t drink cola. It’s not g__________(3) for our health. When you are hungry, you can eat some different
k__________(4) of food. The right food for breakfast is milk, bread or eggs. The right food for lunch is chicken, fish, rice or n__________(5). When you come back
home from school, you can have some soup for supper.21·cn·jy·com
答案:
Ⅰ. 1. healthy 2. Asian 3.Western
4. includes 5. grains 6. balanced
Ⅱ. 1. different kinds of 2. are made of
3. makes; strong 4. at least
5. is filled with / is full of
Ⅲ. 1. Yogurt contains a lot of calcium
2. What vegetables do you often eat
3. They are all good grain foods
4. Do you need any fresh fruit
5. It’s important for us to keep healthy
6. Beans also have lots of protein
Ⅳ. 1. drink 2. vitamins 3. good 4. kinds 5. noodles21教育网
Lesson 4
Ⅰ. 根据句意,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. You should stop __________(smoke). It’s bad for your health.
2. We can’t __________(breath) in the water.
3. Rubbish is __________(harm) to the environment.21教育网
4. There are __________(million) of trees in the mountains.21cnjy.com
5. My mother often encourages me __________(form) good habits.
6. Jim, __________(anybody) is waiting for you at the gate.2·1·c·n·j·y
Ⅱ. 根据中文意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 无论何时开车我们都不能违法。
__________ we drive, we mustn’t be __________ the laws.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
2. 我们应该如何远离疾病呢?
How should we __________ __________ __________ diseases?
3. 他已经养成了熬夜的习惯了。
He has __________ __________ the habit of staying up late.
4. 公共场所禁止吸烟。
Don’t smoke __________ __________ places.
5. 最好不要去冒险。
You’d better not _________ _________ _________.
6. 昨晚她因牙疼没有睡好觉。
She couldn’t sleep well last night __________ __________ her toothache.
Ⅲ. 根据括号中的要求完成句子,每空一词(含缩写)。
1. We should ask the teacher for help. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ we do?
2. He wants to stop learning math. (同义句转换)
He wants to __________ math __________.
3. It is bad for our health to eat too much sugar. (同义句转换)21·cn·jy·com
It is __________ __________ our health to eat too much sugar.
4. Why not go to see a dentist? (同义句转换)
You __________ __________ to see a dentist.
5. It’s very important for us. (改为感叹句)
__________ __________ it is for us!
6. You should tell your mother about it. (改为否定句)
You __________ __________ your mother about it.
Ⅳ. 根据短文内容选择方框中的单词填空,注意单词的正确形式,每词限用一次。
once, second-hand, give, offer, lung
As we all know, smoking is bad for our health. Some people like to smoke, while others don’t like. If you’re a student, you should never smoke. What should you do when a friend 1. __________ you cigarettes at a party? Of course you should refuse! 2. __________ you try them, you may be addicted (上瘾). Remember not to take that risk. You’d better talk to your friend about the danger of smoking. For example, smoking is bad for his heart and 3. __________. You should try to advise your friend 4. __________ up smoking. What’s more, tell your friend not to smoke in public. 5. __________ smoke is harmful to the people around him, too.21世纪教育网版权所有
答案:
Ⅰ. 1. smoking 2. breathe 3. harmful 4. millionswww.21-cn-jy.com
5. to form 6. somebody
Ⅱ. 1. Whenever; against 2. stay away from
3. got / gotten into 4. in public
5. take a risk 6. because of
Ⅲ. 1. What should 2. give; up 3. harmful to
4. should go 5. How important
6. shouldn’t tell
Ⅳ. 1. offers 2. Once 3. lungs 4. to give
5. Second-hand
Lesson 5
Ⅰ. 根据句意选择方框中的单词填空,注意单词的正确形式,每词限用一次。
luck, her, cheer, able, control, dare
1. Mary is talking with a friend of __________.
2. The gate is __________ by the computer. You can’t open it.21世纪教育网版权所有
3. His leg is hurt, so he is __________ to move.
4. She __________ to swim in the river, but I don’t.21教育网
5. We’re __________ to have such friendly teachers.2·1·c·n·j·y
6. Everyone needs __________ for their favourite teams.21·世纪*教育网
Ⅱ. 连词成句,注意词形变化。
1. a, he, of, needs, full, love, life
___________________________________________.
2. telephone, is, now, the, ringing
___________________________________________?
3. a, it, what, is, pity
___________________________________________!
4. watch, play, I, basketball, often, them
___________________________________________.
5. result, died, a, of, drinking, he, as
___________________________________________.
6. you, happen, what, yesterday, to
___________________________________________?
Ⅲ. 根据中文意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 她敢一个人待在家里吗?
Does she __________ __________ stay at home alone?www.21-cn-jy.com
2. 去年这个孩子还不会走路。
The child was __________ __________ walk last year.www-2-1-cnjy-com
3. 你不应该把心思集中在电脑游戏上。
You shouldn’t __________ __________ computer games.2-1-c-n-j-y
4. 数千人死于这次地震。
__________ __________ people lost their lives because of the earthquake.
5. 我的生活充满着幸福。
My life __________ __________ __________ happiness.21*cnjy*com
6. 他只能靠控制轮椅来走路。
He has to walk __________ __________ his wheelchair.21·cn·jy·com
Ⅳ. 下列句子均有一处错误,请找出并改正。
1. The children enjoy to kick the ball after school.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A B C D ( )______
2. This can’t be my sister’s bike because her is blue.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
A B C D ( )______
3. Put on it, or you will have a cold.
A B C D ( )______
4. My all good friends have come to cheer for me.
A B C D ( )______
5. Do you know how lucky are you?
A B C D ( )______
6. What a pity it is that he is unable move his arms or legs!21cnjy.com
A B C D ( )______
答案:
Ⅰ. 1. hers 2. controlled 3. unable 4. dares
5. lucky 6. to cheer
Ⅱ. 1. He needs a life full of love
2. Is the telephone ringing now
3. What a pity it is
4. I often watch them play basketball
5. He died as a result of drinking
6. What happened to you yesterday
Ⅲ. 1. dare to 2. unable to 3. focus on
4. Thousands of 5. is full of / is filled with
6. by controlling
Ⅳ. 1. C 把to kick改为kicking
2. D 把her改为hers
3. A把Put on it改为Put it on
4. A把My all改为All my
5. D把are you 改为you are
6. C 把move改为to move
Lesson 6
Ⅰ. 根据句意,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. The time of the meeting isn’t __________(mention) in the letter.
2. I felt ill when I __________(wake) up this morning.21·cn·jy·com
3. Thank you very much. I’m feeling much __________ (well) now.
4. You look __________(sleep). You must stay up late last night.
5. It’s nice of you to lend me the story book __________ (read).www.21-cn-jy.com
6. He has no choice but __________(give) up smoking.2·1·c·n·j·y
Ⅱ. 根据中文意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 你不应该吃糖。
You should __________ __________ __________ sugar.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
2. 昨天医生拔掉了我的那颗牙。
The doctor __________ __________ my tooth yesterday.21·世纪*教育网
3. 既然写完作业了,你就可以去睡觉了。
__________ __________ you’ ve finished your homework, you can go to bed.
4. 让我来帮助你,以便你能通过考试。
Let me help you __________ __________ you can pass the exam.
5. 我想要一些喝的。
I’d like something __________ __________.
6. 每年数百万人参观长城。
__________ __________ people visit the Great Wall every year.
Ⅲ. 同义句转换,每空一词(含缩写)。
1. He doesn’t need to drive to work.
He __________ __________ to work.
2. I will no more play with him.
I __________ play with him __________.
3. You should drink lots of water every day.
You should drink __________ __________ water every day.21世纪教育网版权所有
4. She always gets up early to catch the bus.
She always gets up early __________ __________ she can catch the bus.
5. Both of them are good at swimming.
They __________ __________ good at swimming.
6. He must go to see the dentist now.
He __________ __________ go to see the dentist now.21教育网
Ⅳ. 根据对话内容及首字母提示填空。
A: Hey, Bruce. You look pale. What’s the matter?
B: Well, I’m feeling t________(1)! I have a headache and a cough.
A: I’m s________(2) to hear that. How long have you been like this?
B: For two days.
A: Maybe you have a cold. You’d b________(3) go to see a doctor.
B: That’s a good idea. I think I will.
A: Shall I t________(4) you to the hospital?
B: No, thanks. I’ll go home and r________(5) now, and then see a doctor tomorrow.
答案:
Ⅰ. 1. mentioned 2. woke 3. better
4. sleepy 5. to read 6. to give
Ⅱ. 1. stay away from 2. took out 3. Now that
4. so that 5. to drink 6. Millions of
Ⅲ. 1. needn’t drive 2. won’t; anymore 3. plenty of21cnjy.com
4. so that 5. are both 6. has to
Ⅳ. 1. terrible 2. sorry 3. better 4. take 5. rest
Unit 1 Stay Healthy (Lessons 1-3)
卷I(选择题,共85分)
笔试部分
Ⅴ. 单项选择(共20小题,每小题1 分,计20分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )26. The doctor asked the old man to take ______ X-ray.2-1-c-n-j-y
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
( )27. As we all know, the ______ is one of the best grains for Vitamin B1.
A. corn B. bean C. yogurt D. fish
( )28. As a team, you have no choice ______ to work hard together.
A. and B. so C. or D. but
( )29. Milk is rich ______ calcium. It can make our bones strong.
A. with B. of C. in D. for
( )30. I want to go to the dentist. One of my teeth ______ rotten.21*cnjy*com
A. is B. are C. was D. were
( )31. Mike has a terrible stomachache. He regrets ______ too much cola.
A. drink B. to drink C. drinking D. drank
( )32. The child is only five years old, but he is able to get ______.
A. dress B. to dress C. dressing D. dressed
( )33. They have known the news. You ______ tell them about it.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. needn’t
( )34. You have a high fever now. I think you ______ go to the hospital.
A. need B. can C. should D. may
( )35. I tell him ______ afraid of the doctors. They’re very friendly.
A. don’t be B. doesn’t be C. not be D. not to be
( )36. —Need I keep a balanced diet?
—Yes, you ______.
A. need B. must C. should D. can
( )37. I ______ a toothache since I came back home last night.
A. have B. was having C. had D. have had
( )38. Breakfast cereal ______ different kinds of grains. It’s healthy food.
A. makes of B. is made of C. made of D. was made of
( )39. Jim didn’t feel ______ this morning, so he went to see the doctor.
A. well B. better C. best D. the best
( )40. Mary wants her mother ______ shopping with her this weekend.
A. to go B. go C. going D. goes
( )41. Peter isn’t good at math. He ______ harder at it.
A. need to work B. needs to work
C. need work D. needs work
( )42. He drank ______ much yogurt that he has a pain in his stomach now.
A. so B. such C. too D. very
( )43. She always keeps a balanced diet. It ______ different kinds of foods.
A. include B. includes C. including D. included
( )44. Junk food is bad for your health. You’d better _____ too much.
A. eat B. to eat C. not eat D. not to eat
( )45. —Hi, Jack. What’s wrong with you?
—My tooth ______.
A. is hurt B. was hurt C. hurt D. hurts
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1 分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,
然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!”said Ellen Rema. She began to learn 46 at the age of fifty. In just a few years, she has made a lot of progress.
47 no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in, she 48 to study online. She took an English course on the Internet.
Ellen began with easy courses and studied hard. “My son always said,‘Mom, you are a bit 49 '. He couldn't understand why I spent so many hours 50 , but I love it,”she said.“Maybe I wanted to do too much in a short time. I 51 all my courses after two years, but I found I still had difficulties with grammar.”
Instead of 52 , she chose to continue. After another two years, she's still studying in the online classroom. But now to make her English better, she has set new goals for herself.
“Studying online is 53 boring, so you need self-discipline (自律),”said Ellen.“If you really want to learn, never give up when you face difficulties and when you think you haven't made any 54 .”
Ellen said studying English wasn't all about hard work.“It was fun. I have learned so much 55 other cultures and traditions,”she said.
Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times.“I'm very thankful to the Internet. My life has changed a lot,”said Ellen.
( )46. A. painting B. English C. dancing D. computer
( )47. A. Although B. Before C. Because D. Until
( )48. A. chose B. volunteered C. advised D. refused
( )49. A. lazy B. careless C. nervous D. crazy
( )50. A. discussing B. studying C. traveling D. preparing
( )51. A. started B. forgot C. finished D. remembered
( )52. A. giving up B. putting up C. taking up D. cheering up
( )53. A. even B. also C. ever D. never
( )54. A. reasons B. progress C. business D. decisions
( )55. A. without B. for C. about D. in
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2 分,计30分)
阅读A、B、C 三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Great Barrier
Reef
The Great Barrier Reef is in
the northeastern part of Australia.
It is the largest coral reef system
(珊瑚礁系统) in the world. The
Great Barrier Reef has over 900
islands and over 2,900 reefs. It is
larger than the Great Wall of
China. And it is the only living
thing on earth that can be seen
from outer space.
Harbor of Rio
de Janeiro
The Harbor of Rio de
Janeiro is around Rio de Janeiro,
Brazil. It is famous for being the
world's largest bay ( 海湾). The
harbor is 17.4 miles long from
east to west and 18.6 miles from
north to south. It was first
discovered in 1502.
Paricutin
Paricutin is a volcano that is
in the Mexican state of
Michoacán. It is one of the
youngest volcanoes in the world.
It last erupted (爆发) in 1952.
Victoria Falls
Victoria Falls is a waterfall
system on the Zambezi River in
southern Africa. It is neither the
highest waterfall nor the widest
waterfall in the world, but it is
the largest. It is 1,708 meters
wide and 108 meters high.
( )56. Which of the following is TRUE about the Great Barrier Reef?
A. It is the oldest coral reef system in the world.21教育网
B. It is made up of millions of reefs.
C. We can see it from outer space.
D. It is as long as the GreatWall.
( )57. What can we learn about the Harbor of Rio de Janeiro according to the material?2·1·c·n·j·y
①when it was first discovered
②who first discovered it
③what it is famous for
④where it is
A. ①②③ B. ①③④
C. ①②④ D. ②③④
( )58. When did Paricutin erupt last time?
A. In 1502. B. In 1708.
C. 63 years ago. D. 100 years ago.
( )59. Which of the following words can describe Victoria Falls?www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. Highest. B. Oldest. C.Widest. D. Largest.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
( )60. Where is the material probably from?
A. A travel magazine. B. Science fiction.
C. A storybook. D. A notice.
B
As a teenager, I had a lot of anger (愤怒) and was not good at communicating with my parents.【出处:21教育名师】
One day, when I was getting ready for school, my mother handed me a T-shirt. It was my father's, not mine. At that time, I was taller and stronger than my father, so when I put the T-shirt on, I felt like I was being choked (窒息) in it! I realized that it was a small mistake by my mother, but the feeling of being choked made me very angry. Without thinking, I took out my anger on my mother. I ripped (撕破) the T-shirt!
Later, my mother told my father what had happened, “See what your son has done.” Instead of scolding me, my father asked my mother to repair the T-shirt. He then wore it to work the next day.
Later when my mother told me about what my father had done, I felt ashamed of my behavior. He spent the whole day wearing a ripped T-shirt. At the same time, I was filled with great admiration (钦佩) for my father. His kindness taught me a life lesson I would never forget. On that day, I made a decision that I would never let anger beat me.
( )61. Why did the writer feel bad in the T-shirt?21·世纪*教育网
A. Because it smelt terrible.
B. Because he hated the color.
C. Because it was too small for him.
D. Because it was made of cheap material.
( )62. What did the writer do to the T-shirt?
A. He ripped it. B. He washed it.
C. He threw it away.
D. He gave it to his father.
( )63. What does the underlined word “scolding” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 遗忘 B. 责骂 C. 提醒 D. 同情
( )64. What did the writer think of his father?
A. He was kind. B. He was strict.
C. He didn't care about him.
D. He was not good at communicating.
( )65. The passage mainly tells us that we should ______.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A. control our anger
B. not make mistakes
C. care about our parents
D. not spend much money on clothes
C
Everyone knows the colorful rocks of the Grand Canyon. But just some people know that this area became a national park in 1919 and it is one of the
oldest national parks in the US.
The Grand Canyon is one of the most beautiful natural parks of North America. It is in the state of Arizona in the US. About 5 million visitors come here every year to enjoy this unbelievable creation of nature. But do not worry, there is enough space for all of them. Tourists come here especially for the colorful rocks and the amazing scene.21*cnjy*com
The Colorado River flows through the whole park. The river flows from the Rocky Mountains. Over millions of years the river cut through the rocks and that's how the Grand Canyon was made. Not surprisingly, the Grand Canyon is very often regarded as one of the natural wonders of the world.
Most of the visitors arrive on the southern side of the canyon. This is a little lower than its northern side, but there are better services. There are roads from both sides of the canyon to its bottom. But once you decide to go to the bottom on foot, take plenty of drinking water with you. If you decide to stay overnight at the bottom of the canyon, it is possible, but you must tell park workers.
( )66. How long has the Grand Canyon been a national park?
A. For about 40 years. B. For about 60 years.www.21-cn-jy.com
C. For about 80 years. D. For about 100 years.
( )67. Where is the Grand Canyon?
A. In Arizona. B. In California.
C. In Florida. D. In Hawaii.
( )68. The underlined word “flows” in Paragraph 3 means “______” in Chinese.
A. 飘 B. 浮 C. 流 D. 潜
( )69. From the passage, we know that the Grand Canyon was created by _______.
A. a mountain B. a river
C. a sea D. the weather
( )70. Most visitors prefer the southern side of the Grand Canyon because of its _______.
A. colorful rocks B. amazing scene
C. special history D. good services
卷II(非选择题,共35分)
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2 分,计10分)
阅读短文,并按要求完成76~80 题。
I am learning French and German now, and have also learnt Italian in the past, so I know how hard learning a language can be. However, I have found a few things that have really helped me to improve language learning.
Go to the country
Go to the country whose language you are learning. This allows you to hear the language spoken by native speakers and talk with them in the language. It also encourages you to learn the language. For example, when I started learning Italian, I thought I wasn’t improving fast enough. Then, I got the chance to go to Italy for a few days and everything changed! Everywhere I went I was surrounded ( 包围) by
delicious Italian food, interesting Roman buildings, and the beautiful Italian language. It made me really want to improve my Italian so I could be a part of such a wonderful culture.
Read, read, read!
Reading is an important skill in language learning. But I’m not just talking about serious things like difficult newspaper articles. You may think that reading harder texts will help you to improve quickly. But I would advise you not to choose difficult things to read, because you are more likely to get bored and give up. Instead, why not choose something fun that you want to read, like a children’s book?
TV and films
Another thing that really helps me learn a(n) ________ is watching television programs or films in the language. Again, it doesn’t have to be anything really difficult. You can start with a children’s show or something that you have already seen in your native language. That way you will already know what’s happening. And you can write down useful words and sentences or try to repeat what they say.
76 题完成句子;77 题简略回答问题;78 题将文中横线处空缺的一个单词填写在下面的答题线上;79 题找出并写下全文的主题句;80 题将文中画线句子译成
汉语。
76. It doesn’t only allow you to hear and talk, but also encourages you to ____________________ to go to the country whose language you are learning.
77. What does the writer advise us to read?
_______________________________________________________________
78. ___________________________________________________________
79. ___________________________________________________________
80. ___________________________________________________________
Ⅹ. 词语运用(共5小题,每小题1 分,计5分)
根据句意,用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(每词或短语只限使用一次)。
refuse get dressed fortunate examine need
81. __________, there is a bus stop near here.
82. Everyone __________ to keep a balanced and healthy diet.21cnjy.com
83. He always __________ after brushing his teeth and washing his face.
84. The nurse took him to a(n) __________ room five minutes ago.
85. To be honest, you shouldn’t __________ her help.21教育名师原创作品
Ⅺ. 基础写作(包括A、B 两部分,A 部分5 分,B 部分10 分,共计15分)
A) 连词成句(共5 小题,每小题1分,计5 分)
将所给单词连成句子。要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,单词不得重复使用,标点已给出。
86. any, he, medicine, need, take
_________________________________________?
87. you, food, what, do, of, like, kind
_________________________________________?
88. not, tell, afraid, to, him, be
_________________________________________.
89. hurt, my, how, now, tooth, much
_________________________________________!
90. the, Friday, Rose, to, last, dentist, go
_________________________________________.
B) 书面表达(计10分)
91. 假如你是刘梅,升入九年级后,你的学习和生活都发生了很大的变化。请你根据下表提示给你在美国的笔友玛丽亚(Maria)写一封电子邮件,介绍一下你最
近在学习和生活上的变化。
In the past
Now
less homework
lot of homework
took part in activities
have to study
spent time with my
family and friends
take classes on weekends
要求:1. 须包括以上所有要点;
2. 60~80 词。邮件的开头、结尾和格式已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Maria,
I’m in Grade 9 this term. My life has changed a lot these days.21·cn·jy·com
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about you? Please e-mail me soon!
Yours,
Liu Mei
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1-5 BACCA
Ⅱ. 6-10 BCBCB
Ⅲ. 11-13 BCC 14-15 CA 16-18 CCB
Ⅳ. 19-21 BAC 22-25 ACCB
Ⅴ. 26-30 BADCA 31-35 CDDCD 36-40 BDBAA 41-45 BABCD
Ⅵ. 46-50 BCADB 51-55 CADBC
Ⅶ. 56-60 CBCDA 61-65 CABAA 66-70 DACBD
Ⅷ. 71. Pay attention 72. Taking notes
73. test dates 74. plan 75. Ask for help
Ⅸ. 76. learn the language
77. Something fun that we want to read.
78. language
79. However, I have found a few things that have really helped me to improve language learning.21世纪教育网版权所有
80. 而且你可以写下有用的词语和句子,或者试着复述他们的话。
Ⅹ. 81. Fortunately 82. needs 83. gets dressed【版权所有:21教育】
84. examination 85. refuse
Ⅺ. A) 86. Need he take any medicine
87. What kind of food do you like
88. Tell him not to be afraid
89. How much my teeth hurt now / How much my tooth hurts now
90. Rose went to the dentist last Friday
B) 91. One possible version:
Dear Maria,
I’m in Grade 9 this term. My life has changed a lot these days. I used to have less homework and my life was easy. But it’s different now. I have a lot of homework. I’m very busy. I used to take part in many activities after school. But now I have to study
all the time and sometimes even stay up late. I have given up my hobbies. On weekends, I used to spend a lot of time with my family and friends. I had a great time. But now I have to take classes on weekends.
What about you? Please e-mail me soon!
Yours,
Liu Mei
Unit 1 Stay Healthy (Lessons 4-6)
卷I(选择题,共85分)
笔试部分
Ⅴ. 单项选择(共20小题,每小题1 分,计20分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )26. We should be friendly to ______ disabled.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
( )27. —Is this Susan’s bike?
—No. ______ is under the tree.
A. She B. She’s C. Her D. Hers
( )28. He gets ______ the habit of reading after supper.21cnjy.com
A. to B. in C. on D. into
( )29. I often talk with my parents ______ they can understand me better.
A. now that B. so that
C. once D. while
( )30. Unfortunately, ______ fishes have died as a result of pollution.
A. three thousands B . thousand of
C. three thousand of D. thousands of
( )31. Your friend and you are in different cities. You can talk by ______.
A. telephone B. headset
C. public D. law
( )32. I had appendicitis last month. The doctor ______ my appendix.
A. took off B. took away
C. took out D. took down
( )33. I don’t dare ______ there alone. Could you go with me?【版权所有:21教育】
A. go B. going C. to go D. goes
( )34. Listen! ______ is singing in the next room.
A. Somebody B. Anybody
C. Everybody D. Nobody
( )35. The price of the book ______. I don’t know how much it is.
A. mentions B. doesn’t mention
C. is mentioned D. isn’t mentioned
( )36. I’m thirsty. I’d like some water ______.
A. drink B. to drink
C. drinking D. drunk
( )37. Hi, Tom! Go to bed, please! You look so ______.
A. sleep B. sleepy
C. slept D. sleeping
( )38. There are ______ fresh fruits and vegetables in his diet. They’re good for his health.
A. plenty of B. so much
C. few D. little
( )39. ______ pity it is that he lost his job!
A. What B. What a
C. How D. How a
( )40. If you feel terrible, you ______ right away.
A. need stop running B. should stop running
C. need stop to run D. should stop to run
( )41. I’m feeling much ______. This medicine really works.
A. well B. ill
C. better D. worse
( )42. His parents often watch their son ______ basketball.
A. play B. to play
C. plays D. playing
( )43. You ______ a happy life if you think about good things.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. live B. are living
C. have lived D. will live
( )44. —______ can she answer the special telephone?21教育名师原创作品
—Just by saying“hello”.
A. How B. What
C. Why D. When
( )45. Smoking is bad for your health. You should ______ take that risk.
A. always B. still C. never D. even
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1 分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Thanksgiving Day was near. The first grade teacher asked 46 students to draw a picture of something that they were thankful for. People celebrated the holiday 47 turkey and other traditional foods of the season. So, most of her students’pictures were about them.21*cnjy*com
48 , Peter drew a different kind of picture. Peter was a different kind of boy. He always looked sad. When asked to draw a picture of something that he was thankful for, he drew a 49 . Other students were all very interested in the picture. Whose hand could it be? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers feed 50 . Another thought it was the hand of a policeman, because the police 51 and care for people. Still others guessed it was the hand of God ... The discussion went on until the teacher almost 52 the young artist.
During the break, all children ran out of the classroom except Peter. The teacher came to Peter’s 53 , bent (俯身) down, and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy 54 and said in a low voice, “It’s yours, teacher.”【出处:21教育名师】
She remembered the times she took his hand and walked with him here or there. She 55 said, “Take my hand, Peter. Let’s go outside.” or “Let me show you how to use your pencil.”
( )46. A. his B. her C. our D. my
( )47. A. at B. in C. for D. with
( )48. A. Anyway B. Then C. However D. Instead
( )49. A. head B. farmer C. hand D. policeman
( )50. A. sheep B. cows C. pigs D. turkeys
( )51. A. punish B. protect C. catch D. call
( )52. A. admired B. noticed C. forgot D. found
( )53. A. desk B. classroom C. house D. school
( )54. A. gave up B. dressed up C. looked up D. stayed up
( )55. A. still B. even C. often D. never
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2 分,计30分)
阅读A、B、C 三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Karen, a middle school student, asked her classmates, “How does your family support each other?” Here is what some students in her class said.
“At the end of the day, when I'm tired and
worried, my dad always gives me a smile, some
words of advice, and a hot meal to make me feel
loved.” —Susan
“My family supports each other by always
being there. If we fall down, we will always be there
to cheer each other up.” —Ben
“My family has a 30-minute time each
morning. We read articles about love and talk about
how we put it in each of our lives. We also have a
family day once a month. Mostly, we talk with and
listen to one another.” —Jake
“My family supports each other by cheering
each other on and cheering each other up when it's
needed!” —Laura
“Every day, I keep myself busy with school,
friends, and kinds of activities. My parents have
been there supporting me with anything I need, like
talking things through or telling me to take a break.”
—Robert
( )56. Who gives Susan encouragement when she is unhappy?21·cn·jy·com
A. Her mom. B. Her dad.
C. Her sister. D. Her brother.
( )57. How does Jake's family support each other?
A. By communicating.
B. By giving presents.
C. By going out together.
D. By giving smiles and advice.
( )58. Robert's school life is _______.
A. exciting B. colorful
C. stressful D. busy
( )59. How many students' families support each other by cheering up?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three D. Four.
( )60.We might read this material in a _______.
A. notice B. diary
C. magazine D. dictionary
B
Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland, is a fantastic city for tourists. During the month of August, the number of tourists always increases quickly. They come to enjoy the Edinburgh Festival.www.21-cn-jy.com
The Edinburgh Festival is an amazing time to visit the city. For around four weeks, the city has lots of arts and cultural festivals. Artists and performers come to show their talents. There are shows for children, young people and adults. There are shows for people of all tastes: dance shows, music concerts, photography and art exhibitions (展览), plays and more.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
Whatever you like you can find something to see. And at whatever time of day, you can watch what you want: the first shows start at 9 a.m., and the last finish at around 2 a.m. Some shows at the festival can be a little expensive but many are very cheap, and lots are completely free.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
For those who cannot decide what to see, there are lots of shows on the Royal Mile. It's Edinburgh's main street for tourists. There are always singers, actors and
musicians offering free shows to the crowds.
Thousands of tourists from all over the world go to the Edinburgh Festival. The festival also attracts many performers. So you can meet many interesting people.
For many performers, the Edinburgh Festival can be the start of their career ( 职业生涯). For example, actor Rowan Atkinson (most well-known for playing Mr. Bean) began his career at the Edinburgh Festival.
Edinburgh is a fantastic and fun city to visit all year round. However, if you plan to visit it, the city is at its best in August.
( )61. The Edinburgh Festival lasts for about _______.
A. a week B. a month
C. two weeks D. two months
( )62. When can we see shows in the Edinburgh Festival?
A. At 3 a.m. B. At 6 a.m.
C. At 8 a.m. D. At 10 a.m.
( )63. Paragraph 4 mainly talks about _______.
A. the shows on the Royal Mile
B. Edinburgh's main street
C. different performers
D. free shows
( )64. What does the underlined word “attracts” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A. 资助 B. 保护 C. 培训 D. 吸引
( )65. What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage?2-1-c-n-j-y
A. To tell people about places of interest in Edinburgh.21*cnjy*com
B. To encourage people to go to the Edinburgh Festival.
C. To show people how important the Edinburgh Festival is.
D. To ask people to show their talents in the Edinburgh Festival.
C
Every year on March 17, Irish people all around the world celebrate Saint Patrick’s Day.
The day started as a day to remember Patrick. He was born in England in the fourth century but became the patron saint (主保圣人) of Ireland. No one really
knows much about Saint Patrick’s life but there are many stories. One of the stories goes like this: When Patrick was sixteen, he was taken to Ireland and spent six years there before going back to England. In England, he became a Christian (基督徒) and later he went back to Ireland to help the poor. He set up schools and churches, and taught the Irish about the Christian religion. Over the following centuries, Patrick became Ireland’s patron saint.
On Saint Patrick’s Day, Irish families usually wear green clothing and go to churches in the morning and celebrate in the afternoon. They would dance, drink and eat traditional Irish food. And there is usually a Saint Patrick’s Day parade.
The first Saint Patrick’s Day parade didn’t take place in Ireland, but in the United States. Irish soldiers in the United States walked through New York City on
March 17, 1762. The parade helped the Irish soldiers to remember their homes and families, and to meet other Irish soldiers in the United States.2·1·c·n·j·y
Today, Saint Patrick’s Day is celebrated by people in the United States, Canada and Australia. Saint Patrick’s Day is also celebrated in other places far from Ireland, including Japan, Singapore and Russia.21世纪教育网版权所有
( )66. Where was Patrick born?
A. In Ireland. B. In England.
C. In the United States. D. In Canada.
( )67. Patrick became the patron saint of Ireland ______.
A. shortly after he was born
B. when he was 16
C. when he was 22
D. after he became a Christian
( )68. What colour clothing do Irish families usually wear on Saint Patrick’s Day?
A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Green. D. Blue.
( )69. When did the first Saint Patrick’s Day parade take place?
A. In the fourth century.
B. In the fourteenth century.
C. In 1672. D. In 1762.
( )70. What can we learn about Saint Patrick’s Day?21·世纪*教育网
A. It is celebrated on March 7 every year.
B. It started as a day to remember Irish soldiers.
C. It is popular with people in many countries.
D. It is not celebrated in Asia.
卷II(非选择题,共35分)
笔试部分
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2 分,计10分)
阅读短文,并按要求完成76~80 题。
Samantha Hunt wants to make the world a better place. She uses her drawings of butterflies to raise money to help people.
It all started when Samantha learned that her brothers have food allergies (过敏反应). They become really sick when they eat certain foods, including eggs. “I decided to raise money for allergy research,” explains Samantha. She asked her mom if she could sell some of her drawings. Her mom thought it was a great idea and advised to print the artwork on T-shirts. Samantha sold the T-shirts and raised almost $2,000 to help kids with food allergies.
A few years later, Samantha drew special butterflies for an art competition.“I took part in an art competition with the theme‘Together We Can',”says Samantha. “The theme made me think about doing something for cancer research and I thought butterflies looked nice for the theme.”
Samantha won the first prize! Samantha says,
“Everyone liked the butterflies so much. I thought the drawing may raise money for cancer research in some way.”
Samantha had one of her butterflies made into a car magnet (车贴) and started selling the _______ through stores and a website. Soon, she started seeing her butterfly magnets on cars around town. Samantha's butterflies are flying around the country, too. “It's about 10 states now,”says Samantha.
Last year, Samantha took part in the Long Island 2 Day Walk for cancer research. Once again, she raised money with her butterflies. People who supported her bought her magnets online. All of the money was used for cancer research.
Samantha is thinking about creating key chains (链子) to sell now — with butterflies on them, of course!
76 题完成句子;77 题简略回答问题;78 题将文中横线处空缺的一个单词填写在下面的答题线上;79 题找出并写下全文的主题句;80 题将文中画线句子译成
汉语。
76. Samantha decided to sell her drawings to _____________________ for allergy research.
77. What did Samantha draw for an art competition?
__________________________________________________________________
78. ______________________________________________________________
79. ______________________________________________________________
80. ______________________________________________________________
Ⅹ. 词语运用(共5小题,每小题1 分,计5分)
根据句意,用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(每词或短语只限使用一次)。
control able focus on million harm
81. He never goes to school so he is __________ to read.
82. Tom always __________ his lessons and he does well in them.
83. Second-hand smoke is __________ to other people.
84. We all need __________ ourselves when we’re angry.
85. __________ of students hope to study in foreign countries.
Ⅺ. 基础写作(包括A、B 两部分,A 部分5 分,B 部分10 分,共计15分)
A) 连词成句(共5 小题,每小题1分,计5 分)
将所给单词连成句子。要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,单词不得重复使用,标点已给出。
86. wheelchair, is, hers, this
_________________________________________?
87. did, it, out, when, take, you
_________________________________________?
88. the, from, bad, all, stay, habits, away
_________________________________________.
89. law, important, are, what, they
_________________________________________!
90. a, father, kick, Mike, his, with, is, ball
_________________________________________.
B) 书面表达(计10分)
91. 假如你是马宁,昨天收到英国朋友Jack 的来信。Jack 在信中说他经常生病,不知道如何才能保持健康。请你根据以下提示给Jack 回一封信,告诉他一些
保持健康的方法。词数: 60~80。
提示:
(1) 每天要有充足的睡眠;
(2) 饮食要均衡,多吃水果和蔬菜;
(3) 坚持锻炼;
(4) 多喝水;
(5) 睡觉前喝一杯牛奶。
_______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1-5 CCBAC Ⅱ. 6-10 ABBCB
Ⅲ. 11-13 BCA 14-15 AB 16-18 ABA
Ⅳ. 19-21 BCA 22-25 CBCC
Ⅴ. 26-30 CDDBD 31-35 ACCAD 36-40 BBABB
41-45 CADAC
Ⅵ. 46-50 BDCCD 51-55 BCACC
Ⅶ. 56-60 BADBC 61-65 BDADB 66-70 BDCDC
Ⅷ. 71. scary and fun 72. Europe
73. October 31st 74. Black and orange
75. trick-or-treating
Ⅸ. 76. raise money 77. Special butterflies.
78. magnets
79. She uses her drawings of butterflies to raise money to help people.
80. 所有的钱都用于癌症研究了。
Ⅹ. 81. unable 82. focuses on 83. harmful
84. to control 85. Millions
Ⅺ. A) 86. Is this wheelchair hers
87. When did you take it out
88. Stay away from all the bad habits
89. What important laws they are
90. Mike is kicking a ball with his father
B) 91. One possible version:
Dear Jack,
I am sorry to hear that you often get sick. Let me give you some advice about how to stay healthy. First, get enough sleep every day. Second, have a balanced diet. You should eat more fruit and vegetables. Third, get lots of exercise every day, and try not to be lazy. Fourth, drink more water. Finally, You’d better drink a glass of milk before you go to bed. I hope my advice will be helpful to you.21教育网
Good luck!
Yours,
Ma Ning
课件42张PPT。Unit 1
Stay HealthyLesson 1
What's Wrong, Danny?When you don’t feel well, what do you
usually do?see a doctorWarming uptake some medicineWhat will the doctor advise you to do?drink a lot of watertake an X-rayhave a good rest就医用语:
I don’t feel well.
My stomach/… hurts.
I’ve got a pain here.医生用语:1. What’s wrong with you?=
What’s the matter with you?
2. How long have you been like this?
3. Nothing serious.
4. How are you feeling?
5. Don’t worry, you will be all right.
6. Take this medicine three times a day.
7. You will feel better soon.Make up a dialogue between a doctor and a patient with your partner. Then act it out in front of your classmates.Oral EnglishNew words1. stomach n. 胃,腹部
2. regret v. n. 惋惜;懊悔;遗憾
e.g. If you don’t do it now, you’ll only regret
it.
你如果现在不做,以后一定会后悔的。
She expressed her regret at the decision.
她对这个决定表示失望。3. fever n. 发烧;发热
e.g. He has a high fever.
他发高烧。
4. pale adj. 苍白的,浅色的
e.g. You look pale. Are you OK?
你气色不好。没事吧?
5. examination n. 检查;考试
e.g. He will take an oral examination.
他将接受口试。6. pain n. 疼痛
e.g. He felt a sharp pain in his knee.
他感到膝盖一阵剧痛。
7. X-ray n. X光;X射线
e.g. You need have a chest x-ray.
你胸部需要照x光。
8. pardon v. n. 原谅
e.g. Pardon me for not writing to you sooner.? ?
请原谅我未能及早给你写信。
I was impolite and I do beg your pardon.
我失礼了,真对不起。1. The boy looks so pale that there is no
___ in his face.
□colour □ fear
2. We’d better take an X-ray. With a ____
picture, the doctor will easily see the
problem.
□ clear □ colourful
Tick the correct words to complete the sentences.3. I did a ___ thing. I really regret it.
□great □ stupid
4. Jane had a pain in her leg. She ___
walk for a week.
□could □couldn’t
Read the dialogue and answer the questions.1. Why does Danny wake up his parents
early in the morning?2. What does Danny regret doing?He doesn’t feel well. His stomach hurts.He regrets eating so many donuts.Reading3. How do they get to the hospital?4. What does Dr. Ling ask Danny to do?They drive to the hospital.He asks Danny to stay in hospital that night to take an X-ray.1. What’s wrong with the woman?
□ She has a high fever.
□ She has a cold.
2. Did the medicine help her get well?
□ Yes, it did. □ No, it didn’t.
ListeningListen to the dialogue and tick the correct answers.3. What advice did the man give to the
woman?
□ She should go to see the doctor.
□ She should try other medicine.
SpeakingWork in pairs. Make up a dialogue. One person can be the doctor, and the other can be the patient. You can use the following expressions.The doctor may ask:
How are you feeling?
What’s the matter?
What’s wrong?You may tell the doctor:
I’ve got a pain here.
I have a fever.
I have a stomachache.The doctor may say:
Don’t worry.
It’s going to be OK.
You need to stay in the hospital.
We need to take an X-ray. I don’t feel well.
我感到不舒服。
well (1) adj. 身体健康的
(2) adv. 好的; 令人满意的Language points e.g. Are you feeling well?
The party went well.good副词well用来修饰动词或形容词只有指身体状况时well 才用作形容词。 sick adj. 生病的 (1) sick可做表语和定语,意思是 “生病的”; 还可用来表示“反胃的”。
e.g. When she became sick/ill, I called in
a doctor for her.
You’re a sick man. I must look after
you.
carsick 晕车 shipsick 晕船想一想: sick与ill的区别2. You are sick, aren’t you?
你病了,不是吗? (2) ill 一般用作表语,表示 “生病的” (可与sick替换); 做定语意思是 “坏的,恶劣的”。
e.g. He has an ill temper. 3. I regret eating so many donuts now.
我后悔刚才吃了这么多甜甜圈。regret v. 惋惜;懊悔;遗憾
后面接名词、代词、动词不定式、v.-ing 形式或从句
e.g. Jim regretted his decision.
I regret to say this, but I have no choice.
I regret telling you the news.
I deeply regret what I did just now.注意:
regret doing sth.
表示对曾经做过或发生过的某事表示后悔或
遗憾
regret to do sth.
表示对将要做某事表示遗憾。regret n. 遗憾 ;懊悔
其常用结构to one’s regret意为“令某人遗憾的是……”
e.g. We heard with regret that you were not
successful in your plan.【运用】根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,
每空一词。
(1)令我们遗憾的是,我们今年不能去看你了。
_______ ________ ________, we will not be
able to visit you this year.
(2)如果你现在不做,你以后会后悔的。
If you don’t do it now, you’ll _______ ______
later.
(3)你会为失去这么一个好机会感到遗憾的。
You’ll ________ ________ such a good
chance.regret losing To our regretregret it(4)我很遗憾地告诉你,你这次英语考试不及格。
I _______ ______ _______ _______ that you failed the English exam this time.
(5)我后悔没能参加你的生日聚会。
I ________ ________ I wasn’t able to
attend your birthday party.regret to tell you regret that4. I’ve got a pain here.
我这儿疼。
pain n. & v.
【用法提示】
★作名词用时,主要有两个意思:
1) 当意为“疼痛”时,既可作可数名词, 也可作不可数名词。
e.g. She had pains in her back.
Do you have a lot of pain? 2) 当意为“内心的痛苦”时,通常作不可数名词。
e.g. His words caused her much pain.
他的话对她造成了很大的伤害。★作动词用时,意为“使痛苦; 使疼痛”,既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词。
e.g. I hope that I have said nothing to
pain you.
我希望我没有说什么使你难过的话。My wound is paining all the time.
我的伤口一直在疼。
【常用词组】a pain in the neck
极讨厌的人或事物
【相关词语】painful adj. 令人疼痛的;让人痛苦的pain和ache用法区别pain指疼痛可以是长期的,短期的,严重的,轻微的,整体的,局部的。
(2) ache指身体局部持续的隐痛,常和身体部位的词构成复合词。
e.g. He had a pain in his head.
He had a headache. 5. Danny wakes up his parents.
丹尼叫醒了他父母。
wake… up 把……叫醒
e.g. I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the door bell.
Please wake me up at 8 o’clock.注: 当宾语是名词时,可放在动词wake和副词up之间或放在up之后; 当宾语是代词时,只可放在动词wake和副词up之间。【运用】下面的句子有错误,请找出并改
正。
The children are sleeping. Please wake up
them.
___________________________________wake up them → wake them up 6. Danny’s father gets dressed quickly.
丹尼的父亲很快穿好了衣服。
get dressed 穿衣(表动作)
注: 用作不及物动词,后不加宾语。
e.g. Get dressed quickly, or you will be late.穿衣服的表达wear + 衣服(表状态)put on + 衣服(表动作)dress + 人7. Danny needs to stay in the hospital.
丹尼需要呆在医院。
need在本句中用作行为动词,意思是“需要;必须”。当表达“……需要被……”时,用need doing/to be done结构;当表达“……需要做……”时,用need to do sth.结构。
e.g. My car needs repairing/to be repaired.
我的车需要修理。
A good script needs to be written.
需要些一个好剧本。课堂测评一、选择题。
1. — _____?
— I don’t feel very well.
A. Can I help you B. What’s the matter with you
C. What can I do for you D. Help yourself2. My mother ___ this morning.
A. wake me up B. wake up me
C. woke me up D. woke up me
3. I ___ your temperature.
A. take B. will take
C. took D. taking
4. ____ have you been like this?
A. How long B. How soon
C. How often D. How old5. His father took him ___ the park yesterday.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
6. The shop has ____ for 8 years.
A. open B. opened
C. been open D. been opened
7. Danny needs ____ in the hospital for the
whole night.
A. stay B. staying
C. to stay D. stays1. My grandmother has a _____ heart.
2. What time did you _______ yesterday morning?sit up, weak, pain, wake up, spirits二、请根据句意,从方框中选择合
适的单词或短语填空。weakwake up3. Paul was in bad ______ at Lucy’s birthday party.
4. The man was badly hurt last week. But now he is able to _____ in bed.
5. —What’s your trouble?
—I’ve got a _____ in my chest.pain spiritssit upHomework
Write a passage. Give Danny some good advice to stay healthy. 课件24张PPT。Unit 1
Stay HealthyLesson 2 A Visit to the DentistHave you ever had a toothache?Think about itHow do you take care of your teeth?Learning Tip
The word doctor is a general term. It can he used to address doctors such as dentists, surgeons, physicians and some professors.1. Wang Mei was scared to see the dentist.
2. Wang Mei showed great interest in everything at the dentist’s office.
3. Dr. Hu asked Wang Mei to watch TV while she worked.
4. Dr. Hu was kind and good at fixing teeth.
5. Wang Mei’s mum told her an old
Russian story on the way home.Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F).TFFTFMatch each paragraph with its main idea. Then retell the story.Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 4Paragraph 5Paragraph 6Wang Mei was nervous at the dentist’s office.
Dr. Hu let Wang Mei listen to music to relax.
Wang Mei is really afraid of going to the dentist.
Wang Mei’s mum told her a saying.
Wang Mei had a terrible toothache this morning.
Dr. Hu fixed Wang Mei’s tooth quickly.Find the words in this lesson that have the same meaning as the circled words.Jack invited her to the tea party, but she said no to his invitation.
2. She’s had a pain in her tooth all day.
refusetoothachen. 牙痛v. 拒绝;回绝3. I was late, but luckily the train was late, too.
4. The students complete the activities on their computers and wear their headphones to talk to their teacher.
5. These bananas will go bad in a week.fortunatelyheadsetrottenadj. 腐烂的;腐败的;腐朽的adv. 幸运地;交好运地n. (尤指带麦克风的)耳机;头戴式受话器Work in pairs and talk about your experiences at a doctor’s office.Task tips:
Do you still remember one of your visits to a doctor?
Are you afraid of going to see a doctor?
How do you overcome fear when you face a difficult situation?I’m really afraid of going to the dentist.
我真的很害怕去看牙医。
dentist n. 牙医
go to the dentist 看牙医
e.g. I?need?to?go?to?the?
dentist?this morning.??
今天上午我需要去看牙医。Language points2. When my mum wants me to go to the dentist, I always refuse.
每当妈妈想带我去看牙医,我总是拒绝。
refuse v. 拒绝,不接受,不给予
refuse 既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,后面可以跟名词、代词或动词不定式,也可跟双宾语。e.g. He won’t refuse if you ask politely.
The strange man refuses the offer.
She refused him when he begged her to
marry him.
Mike refused to talk about it.
Tina can’t refuse him anything.【运用】
根据汉语意思将下列句子翻译成英语。
(1) 我拒绝了我叔叔的邀请。
______________________________
(2) 麦克拒绝回家。
______________________________ I refused my uncle’s invitation. Mike refused to go home.3. I had no choice but to go with her.
除了跟她去我别无选择。
have no choice but to … 别无选择,只能做……
e.g. Most?of?us?have?little?education?
and?have?no?skills?so?we?have?no?choice
? but?to?do this kind?of?job.
? 我们中大多数人接受教育不多,也没什么
技能,所以我们除了做这种工作外没有其他
选择。4. She saw right away that I was scared and told me not to worry.
她马上看出来我很害怕,并且告诉我不要担心。
right away 立刻;马上
e.g. I will set off right away. 我将立刻出发。
【拓展】
right now和 at once也可表示“立刻;马上”的意思。 5. Before I knew it, my aching tooth was fixed.
不知不觉中,我的牙疼已经解决了。
aching adj. 疼痛的
e.g. My tooth was aching so much that
I had to have it out.? ?
我这只牙齿疼得很厉害,只好把
它拔掉。6. On the way home, Mum told me an old German saying: Fear makes the wolf bigger than he is.
回家的路上,妈妈告诉我一句德国谚语:恐惧使狼看起来更可怕。
German adj. 德国的
n. 德国人;德语
e.g. A German scientist interrupted me
and asked if I came from China. 一位德国科学家打断了我,并问
我是否来自中国。 Fear makes the wolf bigger than he is.
恐惧让狼看起来更可怕。wolf n. 狼Exercises根据汉语意思完成句子。1. I ______ (拒绝) to answer that question.
2. __________ (很幸运), the storm only did minimal damage.
3. My English teacher is a young ________ (德国人).
4. Can you come to my office __________ (立刻)?refuseFortunatelyGermanright awayHomeworkRemember the language points.
Read the text after class.课件32张PPT。Unit 1
Stay HealthyLesson 3
Good food, Good HealthPresentationgrain n. 谷物;
粮食vitamin n. 维生素mineral n. 矿物质fibre n.
(食物中的)纤维素corn n. 玉米protein n. 蛋白质bean n. 豆子Asian adj. 亚洲的
n. 亚洲人soy n. 大豆(作物);大豆食物calcium n. 钙bone n. 骨头;骨yogurt n. 酸奶Think about it.Do you eat a balanced diet?What foods do you often eat every day?
In your opinion, what’s a healthy and balanced diet?It’s important to eat a balanced diet!食物金字塔Read the passage and answer the questions.1. What do grains give us?
2. What is the best food for Vitamin B1?
3. What makes bones and teeth strong?Grains give us vitamins, minerals and fibre.Corn.Calcium.Choose the food words from the lesson and put them in the correct food group.bread noodles ricecorn breakfast cerealsaladsmeat chickenfish eggs beanstofu soy milkmilk cheese yogurtMatch each word with its definition. Then complete the passage using the four words.cornyogurtbeansdieta thick, white and creamy
dairy fooda tall plant with yellow seeds
that can be eatenthe food that you eat and
drink regularlya good source of proteinIt’s important for us to keep a balanced _____. To do this, we must eat many different kinds of foods. Bread, noodles, ______ and rice are all grains. Grain foods give us vitamins, minerals and fibre. Fish, meat and ______ are full of protein. Calcium, which can be found in cheese, milk and _______, is good for our bones and teeth.dietcornbeansyogurtBreakfast cereal is also made of different grains.
早餐谷类也是由不同的谷类组成的。
be made of 由……制成
从制成品中可以看出原材料
e.g. The desk is made of wood.
be made from 由……制成
但从制成品中看不出原材料
e.g. The juice is made from oranges.Language points【拓展】
★be made in意为“某物在某地生产或制造”。
★be made by 意为“由……制作或制造”。
★be made into 意为“被制成……”,强调把原材料制成成品。【运用】根据句意用介词from, by, into或in
填空。
(1) The paper is made ________ wood.
(2) The washing machine was made
________ Qingdao.
(3) Trees are cut down and then made
________ paper.
(4) Was the model plane made ________
your brother?frominintoby 2. Fruits and vegetables are also rich in vitamins, minerals and fibre.
水果和蔬菜富含维生素、矿物质和纤维。
be rich in 在……方面很富有;充裕
e.g. The country is known to be rich in
natural resources.
这个国家以丰富的自然资源而著称。3. Milk, cheese and yogurt contain calcium.
牛奶、奶酪和酸奶里含有钙。
contain v. 包含
e.g. Vegetables?contain?a?lot?of vitamins
good to our health.
蔬菜包含对我们健康有益的多
种维生素。
4. A well-balanced diet includes foods from each food group.
均衡的饮食包括每一个食物组。
balanced adj. 均衡的
diet n. 日常饮食;日常食物
常用短语:
be on a diet 在节食
have a balanced / healthy / poor diet吃营养均衡的/健康的/不良的饮食
in sb’s diet 在某人的饮食中
e.g. It is very important to keep a balanced,
healthy diet.
保持平衡、健康的饮食是非常重要的。
Rose always seems to be on a diet.
罗斯似乎总是在节食。
根据括号内容填空。
It’s important to have a _______________ (平衡的饮食). balanced diet include v. 包括;包含
e.g. Does the price include breakfast?
这个费用是否包括早餐? (1) There are five boys playing the guitar, including Jack.
including是include的现在分词形式,用作介词,多用来对句子说明的情况进行详细补充 including, include与included(2) This middle school includes 20 classes. include是动词,后面可接名词或动名词。(3) Everyone will see the movie, Mr. Smith included.
included是include的过去分词形式,用作形容词,含有被动的含义,意为”包括在内的”请根据句意用including, include或
included填空。
(1) The plan _________ many different ideas.
(2) Mrs. Li’s questions are difficult, this one _________.
(3) All the children went to the zoo, __________ Jack.includesincluded?includingcontain侧重包含的内容或成分,或全部包含。
e.g. This book contains all the
information you need.?
这本书包含你所需的一切资料。 contain, includeinclude表示一个整体由几个部分组成,侧重被包括者只是整体的一部分。
e.g. The class of forty includes twenty girls.
全班四十个人中包括二十个女生。? Would you like to try a fruit salad? Here’s how to make one:First, cut some fruit into pieces and put them in a large bowl. Any fresh fruit that’s in season is good choice.Then, put a spoonful of honey and a cup of yogurt on top. You can add some lemon juice if you like. At last, chill the fruit salad in the refrigerator for at least 10 minutes. It will taste better.What do you usually eat at ever meal? Do a survey and compare your eating habits with those of your classmates.Try to make a balanced diet for you family.Homework课件40张PPT。Unit 1
Stay HealthyLesson 4
Don't Smoke, Please!DiscussionTalk about smoking. What can it cause? Is it bad for one’s health?Get rid of smoking!
请不要吸烟!List some diseases.cold 感冒
lung disease 肺病
heart disease 心脏病
liver disease 肝病cancer 癌症
SARS 非典
bird Flu 禽流感
AIDS 爱滋病Why do people get ill?smoking drinkingstay up latepressuretake less exercisejunk foodpollutionnoiseSleep eight hours and get up early every
day.
Take more exercise.
Eat more fruit and vegetables.
No smoking or drinking.
Often open the windows and let fresh air in.How to stay healthy?Wash hands and clothes often.
Clean your room every day.
Don’t be too tired.
Take good care of yourself.
Keep good mood every day.Presentationsmoke v. 吸烟
n. 烟lung n. 肺disease n. 疾病second-hand smoke 二手烟breathe v.呼吸public adj. 大众的,公众的law n. 法律cigarette n. 香烟somebody n. 有人,某人Do you know when World No Tobacco Day is?
Do people in your family smoke? If so, what do you advise them to do?Think about it Answer the following questions. Why is smoking harmful?It is bad for health, and also harm the people around with second-hand smoke. Smoking pollutes the environment, too.2. What should we do?
Never touch cigarettes.
When somebody talks about smoking, change the topic.
If your family members smoke, encourage them to stop smoking.
Eat more fruits and vegetables, do more exercise, and form good habits.1. Fill in the chart with the information from the lesson.Let's do it!healthdiseasespollutesharmfultouchtopicEncouragevegetablesexercisehabits2. Read the following sentences and pay attention to the modal verb should. Then give advice for each problem using should.Example:
We should go to the hospital right now.
As a student, you should never smoke.1. I have a very bad toothache!
You should go to see a dentist.
2. My new bicycle was stolen.
You should be more careful and buy a new one.
3. My bedroom is a mess.
You should clean your bedroom.4. My computer is broken. I can’t work without it.
You should get it repaired immediately.
5. I was late for school this morning, and my teacher was angry with me.
You should get up earlier and do not stay up late.Why is smoking harmful?
为什么吸烟是有害的?
harmful adj. 有害的;导致损害的
harm v.&n. 伤害;损害
e.g. It wouldn’t do you any harm
to work a bit harder. 工作努力点对你没有害处。 Don’t harm your eyes by reading in the bus. 不要在公交上看书,以免损害眼睛。
Smoking is harmful to one’s health.? ?
吸烟有害健康。2. Smoking is bad for your health.
吸烟有害健康。
be bad for sth./sb. = be harmful to
sth./sb. = d harmful to sth./sb.
有害于某人或某事
e.g. Smoking is harmful to your health.
Smoking does harm to your health.3. Every year, millions of people around the world die as a result of smoking.
每年,世界上数以百万计的人死于吸烟。
millions of 数以百万计的
e.g. There are millions of living things
on the earth.? ?
世界上有数以百万计的生物。as a result of 由于;作为…….的结果
表示后面句子与前面句子所表达的内容构成
因果关系,前面是因后面是果。它与so可以
进行转换。
e.g. He was late as a result of the snow.
由于大雪他迟到了。
Millions of people became homeless as a
result of the Tangshan Earthquake in
1976.? ?
在1976年,数百万人因唐山地震而无家
可归。4. In many countries, smoking in public places is now against the law.
现在,许多国家的法律不允许在公共场所吸烟。
against prep.
1) 反对
e.g. Are most people against the proposal?
大多数人反对这项提议吗?
2) 违反;违背
e.g. That’s against the law.
那是违法的。3) 对……不利
e.g. The evidence is against her.
证据对她不利。
4) 靠着;迎着
e.g. Put the piano there, with its
back against the wall.
把钢琴放在那儿,背面靠着墙。【常用词组】
against one’s will / wishes
违背某人的意愿
【反义词】
for prep. 支持
e.g. Are you for or against the plan?
你是支持还是反对这项计划呢?【运用】判断下列句子中against的含义。
A. 违反 B. 靠着 C. 反对 D. 对……不利
( )1. She said nothing against you.
( )2. Are you against his idea?
( )3. He is standing against the wall.
( )4. That’s against the school rules.A DCB5. Whenever someone offers you a cigarette, you should always say no.
无论何时有人给你烟,你应该拒绝。
whenever conj. 无论何时
类似的词有:whatever意为“无论什么”,whoever意为“无论谁”,wherever意为“无论在哪里”,however意为“无论怎样”。它们等同于“no matter + wh?”结构。
e.g. Whenever I hear the story, I cannot
help crying.? ?
每次我听这故事,就忍不住要哭。1) 表示必要性,即有责任或义务做某事。
e.g. You should wait a little more.
We should mind our grammar and try to
speak and write correctly.
2) 表示推测或可能性。
e.g. Let’s go. The library should be open by
now.should3) 委婉或谦逊地陈述自己的意见或看法。
e.g. You are mistaken, I should say.
I should advise you not to do that.
4) 与if I were you 连用时是虚拟语气,表示提出委婉的劝告。
e.g. If I were you, I should get the car
repaired.
I should not do that if I were you.6. Don’t take that risk.
不要冒那个险。
take a risk 冒险
take the risk of doing sth. 冒险做……
risk n. 冒险,危险
e.g. He saved my life at the risk of
losing his own.? ?
他冒着生命危险救了我。
He took a risk when he crossed the
old bridge.? ?
他冒险过这座旧桥。7. Once you get into the habit of smoking, it’s not easy to give it up.
你一旦养成吸烟的习惯,就不容易戒掉。
get into the habit of 养成……习惯
e.g. Don’t get into the habit of depending on
others.? ?
不要养成依赖别人的心理。
You’d better not get into the habit of
drinking.? ?
你最好不要养成喝酒的习惯。8. Stay away from cigarettes and you can live a long, healthy and happy life.
远离香烟,你能过上长寿、健康和幸福的生活。
stay away from 远离
e.g. The officer asked him to stay away
from the building.? ?
那位官员让他离开那个建筑。
They told him to stay away from these
people.? ?
他们让他不要和这些人接近。Proverbs1. An apple a day, keep the doctor away.
2. Good breakfast makes you healthy.
3. A walk after meal makes you live
longer. 4. A walk after meal makes you healthy.
5. The diseases come in through your
mouth, from which the disasters
come out.
6. Good food do more than the medicine to your body. Many people smoke. Smoking is a bad habit! It causes cancer and heart disease. In 1988, the World Health Organization (WHO) decided to celebrate World No Tobacco Day (WNTD) ON May 31 of each year to draw global attention to the negative effects of tobacco.Let’s help people stay healthy! In a small group, make a poster that shows why smoking is bad.
Make a poster that shows why smoking is bad for people. You can use the following phrases.
smoking, be bad for,
pollution, public place…课件34张PPT。Unit 1
Stay HealthyLesson 5
Jane's Lucky LifeCan disabled people live a happy life? Why or why not?Talking about itWhat can we learn from them?They are brave and happy.Do you have some disabled friends? What do you know about their life? Do you think what we healthy people can do for them?New words1. damage v. 损害;损坏
e.g. Smoking seriously damages your health.
吸烟严重损害人体健康。
2. unable adj. 不能的
e.g. He lay there, unable to move.
他躺在那里动弹不得。3. dare v. 敢;敢于;挑战
e.g. They daren’t ask for any more money.
他们不敢再要钱了。
4. wheelchair n. 轮椅5. control v. 控制;管理;支配
e.g. By the age of 21 he controlled the
company.
他21岁就掌控了公司。
6. telephone n. 电话;电话机7. hers pron. 她的(名词性物主代词)
8. cheer v. 欢呼;喝彩;加油
n. 欢呼声;喝彩声
e.g. A great cheer went up from the
crowd.? ?
观众爆发出一阵热烈的欢呼声。
We all cheered as the team came
on to the field.
球队入场时我们都为之欢呼。9. kick v. 踢
e.g. The boys were kicking a ball around
in the yard.
男孩们在院子里踢球。
10. disabled adj. 肢体有残疾的
e.g. He was born disabled.
他天生残疾。11. focus v. 集中;聚集
n. 焦点
e.g. The discussion focused on three main
problems.
讨论集中在三个主要问题上。
It was the main focus of attention at the
meeting.
这是会议上关注的主要焦点。
12. pity n. 同情;怜悯;遗憾
e.g. I took pity on her and lent her the
money. 我同情她,就把钱借给了她。Read the lesson and answer the questions.1. What happened to Jane when she was ten years old?ReadingWhen she was ten years old, she became ill with a terrible disease. The disease damaged her body. She couldn’t mover her arms or legs.2. How does Jane move around?
3. What special thing does Jane have?She moves around with a wheelchair which she controls with her mouth.She has a special computer and telephone.4. Who does Jane think is really disabled?Those who don’t know how lucky they are.Complete the sentences with the clues given and do the crossword on the book.1. The traffic lights are _________ by a central computer.
2. The ___________ rang, and Peter answered it.
3. These are not her gloves. _____ are on the table.controlledtelephoneHers4. Let’s go to see the basketball game and ______ for our team.
5. The boy is _______ a ball in the yard.
6. What a ____ it is that you missed the concert!cheerkickingpity live a …life 过着……的生活
e.g. He is a great scientist, but lives a simple life.
他是个伟大的科学家,但是却过着简单的生活。Can disabled people live a happy life?
残疾人能过上幸福的生活吗?Language points2. When Jane was ten years old, she became ill with a kind of disease.
在简十岁的时候,她由于一种疾病生病了。
became ill是系表结构,意为“生病了”。
e.g. My sister became ill yesterday.
昨天我妹妹生病了。 with是介词,意为“由于”,表示原因,相当于because of。
e.g. Tom jumped with (=because of) joy.
汤姆高兴得跳了起来。 3. Jane is married and has two children.
简结婚了并且有了两个孩子。
marry v. 和……结婚,娶,嫁
【拓展】
get married是固定词组,意为“结婚”。
e.g. Her two daughters got married in the same year.
marry与get married是非延续性的词,
不能与表段时间的状语连用。如果想表
示结婚已有一段时间应用be married。
e.g. My parents have been married for 30 years.4. She likes to watch her eleven-
year-old son playing soccer.
她喜欢看她十一岁的儿子踢足球。
句中的watch sb. doing sth.表示 “观看某人
正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行;而
watch sb. do sth. 表示“观看某人做了某
事”,强调动作的全过程。有类似用法的感
官动词还有:see, hear, notice, feel等。如:
I saw him get on the bus.
我看见他上了公共汽车。
I heard a girl singing in the room.
我听见一个女孩正在房间里唱歌。5. From her wheelchair, Jane cheers as her
son runs and kicks the ball.
当她的儿子跑着踢球时,简就坐在轮椅上欢呼。
句中的as用作连词,引导时间状语从
句,意为“当……的时候”,强调两件事
情同时发生。as还可 表示“一边……,一
边……”。
e.g. As you leave, please take a raincoat
with you.
当你离开的时候,请随身带件雨衣。
She dances as she sings.
她一边跳一边唱。6. as a result of+原因
e.g. She died as a result of her injuries.
她因伤死亡。
as a result因此,结果,表示后面句子与前
面句子所表达的内容构成因果关系,前面
是因后面是果。它与so可以进行转换。
e.g. Tony got up late that morning.
As a result, he didn’t catch the first
bus.
托尼那天早晨起晚了。结果他没有赶上第一
班车。7. be full of 充满,装满
它的人称和时态的变化体现在be 动词
上,of 后既可接可数名词的复数形式,也
可接不可数名词。
e.g. The room is full of people.
这个房间全是人。
?????? These students are full of wisdom.
这些学生充满了智慧。Make sentences using the given information.Example A: millions of people die/smoking
Millions of people die as a result of smoking.
1. thousands of people lost their homes/ the fire.
___________________________________
___________________________________
2. he lost his job/ his big mistake.
__________________________________Thousands of people lost their homes as a result of the fire.He lost his as a result of his big mistake.Example B: my life/ good things
My life is full of good things.
1. his room/ history books
__________________________________
2. Danny’s mind/ funny ideas
__________________________________His room is full of history books.Danny’s mind is full of funny ideas.课堂测评1. The disabled girl can’t move her
legs ____ arms.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
2. Mary ____ a handsome man yesterday.
A. married B. marry
C. married with D. marry with
3. She plays ____ piano everyday.
A. a B. an C. / D. the4. I have an _____ grandma.
A. 80 years old B. 80-years-old
C. 80-year-old D. 80 year old
5. The people ___ don’t know their
happiness are really disabled.
A. which B. who C. what D. whose
6. The children like ____ football
after school.
A. to play B. play
C. played D. playing 请根据句意,用适当的介词填空。
1. Some were ______ the plan, but most people agreed to it at the meeting.
2. He cried ____ a pain in his back.
3. She works __ an English teacher and she likes her job.
4. Smoking is bad ___ your health.
5. The man learns English __ listening to the radio.by againstwithasforThink about the difficulties the disabled people have in their lives. Maybe you can learn something from them. Remember to be brave and happy in your everyday life.Which of these things do you think is the most important: money, family, a good job, health, good looks or friends? Why? Write a short passage about your choices.Homework课件34张PPT。Unit 1
Stay HealthyLesson 6
Stay Away from the HospitalWhen you are sick, what should you do?You should go to see a doctor.stay in beddrink waterThink about it.Have you ever visited someone in the hospital?
What do you want to do when you are sick?Listen to the passage and answer the questions. What’s wrong with Danny?
He had appendicitis.
2. How is Danny feeling now?
He is feeling much better, now.
3. What did Danny’s mother give him?
His mother brought him some new
books to read. 1. Why did Danny stay in the hospital?
2. What advice did the doctor give to Danny?Read the lesson and answer the questions.Because he had appendicitis.The doctor advised him to drink plenty of water and have a good rest.3. Is Wang Mei getting much better now?
4. What’s Li Ming’s advice for staying healthy?Yes, he is.Try hard to form good habits so that we can stay healthy and stay away from the hospital!Language pointsI had appendicitis.
我得了阑尾炎。
…but I don’t have an appendix.
appendicitis n. 阑尾炎
appendix n. 阑尾; 附录
appendix—复数形式appendixes
或appendices 2. The doctor took it out!
医生切除了它!
take out 切除;摘除 ;带走
e.g. The doctor has taken my bad tooth
out. 医生已拔掉了我的坏牙。含有take的短语
take a vacation 去度假?? take place 发生
take part (in) 参加? take away? 拿走
take care of? 照看;照顾?
take off? 起飞;脱下?? ??
take pride in? 对……感到自豪
take notes? 做笔记;做记录?
take after?
(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像选用上面的短语完成下列句子,有的需要变换
形式。
(1) Your plane will _________ from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London.
(2) I __________ my mother. We are both outgoing.
(3) Great changes have ___________ in our city.
(4) Tim often _____________ carefully in
English classes.
(5) I will ______________ to Hawaii this
summer vacation.take off?take after?taken placetakes notes ?take a vacation 3. The next day, when I woke up, I felt terrible and very sleepy.
第二天当我醒来时,我感觉非常糟并且很困乏。
the next day 第二天
the next day 以过去某时或将来某时为起点的第二天
tomorrow 以现在为起点的第二天
e.g. The next day I woke up.
第二天我醒了。
I’m going to Dalian tomorrow.
我明天要去大连。某天 某天 tomorrow today the next day the next day sleepy adj. 困倦的;瞌睡的,它的动词和名词形式均为sleep。
e.g. Go to bed if you feel sleepy.
如果你困了,上床睡觉。
I couldn’t sleep because of the noise.
我没法睡觉,太吵了。
I’m too tired and I need to get some
sleep.
我太累了,我需要睡觉。1) sleepy是形容词,可意为 “困倦的;瞌
睡的”,可作定语和表语。
e.g. Look at that sleepy child.
看那个瞌睡的小孩。
I’ll go to bed. I’m sleepy.
我要睡觉了。我困了。sleepy, asleep & sleep2) asleep是形容词,意思是“睡着的”,强调状
态,常作表语。短语fall asleep意为“入睡;
睡着”。
e.g. She was asleep with her head on her
arms.
她头枕着胳膊睡着了。
Grandma fell asleep when watching TV.
奶奶看着电视睡着了。3) sleep可作动词,意为 “睡觉”, 也可作
名词,意为“睡眠;睡觉”。
e.g. My father is sleeping. Please keep
quiet.
我爸爸正在睡觉。请安静。
Most people need eight hours of
sleep a day.
多数人一天需要八个小时的睡眠。根据句意选用sleep,sleepy 或asleep填空。
1. I didn’t sleep well last night, so I’m feeling ________.
2. I _______ very well every night.
3. Grandpa talked in his ______ last night.
4. My brother often falls ________ quickly.sleepy?sleepsleep?asleep4. Now that you mention it, Wang Mei
also had a bad day.
既然你提到了,王梅也经历了难过的一天。
now that 既然;由于
相当于since, 用来引导原因状语从
句,that有时可以省略。??????
e.g. Now that you have finished the work,
you are free to do what you like.
?????? 既然你已经完成了工作,你可以做
你喜欢做的一切。Now that you have grown up, you should not depend on your parents.
你既然长大了,就不应该依靠父母了。
mention v. 提到;写到
e.g. Don't mention this problem this
evening. 今晚别提这个问题。 5. I think we should try hard to form good
habits so that we can stay healthy and
stay away from the hospital!
我想我们应该努力养成良好的习惯,这样我
们才能保持健康,远离医院!
so that作“为了,以便”讲时,引导目的
状语从句,此时从句中常含有can, may,
would, should等情态动词。
e.g. Tina arrived early so that she could
catch the train.
蒂娜为了赶火车早早到了车站。引导目的状语从句的so that相当于in order
that,有时可用to或in order to代替变为简单
句。
e.g. My father got up early so that he could get to work on time.
→ My father got up early in order that
he could get to work on time.
→ My father got up early to get to
work on time.
→ In order to get to work on time, my
father got up early.so ... that ...,such ... that ... 和so that 的区别
★ so ... that ...表示“如此……以至于……”,常用于引导结果状语从句。常见结构为:
“so +形容词/副词+ that从句”。如:
He was so excited that he couldn’t say a
word.
The book is so interesting that many people
want to read it.★ such ... that ...表示“如此……以至于……”,常用于引导结果状语从句。常见结构为:“such + a / an +形容词+单数名词+ that从句”或“such +形容词+复数名词/不可数名词+ that从句”。如:
Tom is such a little boy that he can’t go to
school alone.
They were such difficult problems that
nobody could work them out. 【运用】
根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
1. 她如此友好,以至于每个人都喜欢她。
She is _______ ________ ________ everyone likes her.
2. 请说慢点,好让我听明白。
Please speak slowly _______ _______ I can understand you.
3. 这么晴朗的天气,我想去公园。
It is _______ _______ sunny day _______ I want to go to the park. such a so friendly thatso that thatThe boy’s mother is very ill. He __________________ get a job and earn money.has no choice but toFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases in the box.millions of now that have no choice but to be rich in除了做某事,别无选择”。
Many students have no choice but to do homework at home on Sundays.2. ___________ people take the subway every day.
3. With plenty of water and oil, our country ___________ natural resources.
4. _________ you have seen how it works, why not try it yourself?millions of now that have no choice but to be rich inMillions ofare rich inNow thatEat lots of fruits, vegetables, grains and fish.
Smoking is very bad for your heart and your lungs.
If it doesn’t get blood, it can’t work.Complete the passage with the sentences in the box. What is a heart attack? Your heart is a
muscle. It moves blood around your
body. To do its job, your heart muscle
needs blood, too.___________________________________Then you have a heart attack.
To keep your heart well, you need to take care of your heart. _____________________ _________________________ Eggs, meat, cheese, butter and ice cream have a lot of fat, which is bad for your heart.
Also, exercise every day. Do not smoke.
___________________________________
__________________________.C. If it doesn’t get blood, it can’t work. A. Eat lots of fruits, vegetables, grains and fish.B. Smoking is very bad for your heart
and your lungs.Describe one day that you were ill.
Tell us :
How did you feel?
The reason.
What did your parents do for you?
… Oral EnglishWrite a letter to one of your friends who became ill recently. Ask about his or her illness; wish him or her to become better soon.Homework