2017-2018英语（外研版）同步讲练课件：必修1Module 3 My First Ride on a Train--第2课时（共61张含答案）
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| 名称 | 2017-2018英语（外研版）同步讲练课件：必修1Module 3 My First Ride on a Train--第2课时（共61张含答案） |  | |
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课件61张PPT。Module 3 My First Ride on a Train
Period 2 Reading and Vocabulary
要点讲解课Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出单词
1. He works till 12 o’clock every night, and that is to
say, he doesn’t go to bed until ________(半夜).
2. The Sahara(撒哈拉)is the biggest ______(沙漠)in
the world. midnightdesert3. _______(专家)from other countries have been
brought in to advise on the project.
4. It was a long _______(旅程), but we arrived at last.
5. The man shamelessly __________(抛弃; 遗弃)his wife
and child for another woman. Expertsjourneyabandoned6. The factory ________(生产)half a million pairs of
shoes every year, 80% of which are sold abroad.
7. The police found an __________(被遗弃的)car in the
countryside.
8. My house is four miles’ ________(距离)from the sea. producesabandoneddistance9. I think you may be interested in our new _______
(产品).
10. The _______(风景)here is too beautiful for words. productscenery词汇微空间Ⅱ. 翻译短语
1. _________ 多于; 不仅
2. _________ 上(下)车、船
3. _________ 从……出去; 下车
4. ______________ 不再
5. ___________ 是……的简称more thanget on/offget out ofnot. . . any morebe short for6. _______ 起飞; 成功; 脱掉
7. _______ 上(车); 陷入; 养成……的习惯
8. _______ 指的是; 查阅; 涉及; 提到take offget intorefer to1 distance n. 距离
※This picture looks more beautiful at a distance.
这幅画在稍远处看更美。
※He heard someone call his name in the distance.
他听到远处有人喊他的名字。 ※The tall building can be seen at a distance of more than ten kilometres.
那座高层建筑能在十千米以外被看到。【自我归纳】
①___________ 在稍远处
②in the distance ______________
③_____________ 在……距离at a distance在远处, 在远方at a distance of【知识延伸】
distant adj. 遥远的
distantly adv. 遥远地【名师指津】距离有多远?
对distance的提问多用what, 而不用how far/how long。
※What’s the distance from Beijing to Shanghai?
北京离上海有多远? 【活学活用】
①M13 is home to over 100, 000 stars and located __ __
________ __ 25, 000 light years.
M13是超过十万颗恒星的家园, 距我们25 000光年。
②We walked along the seashore and saw a ship __ ___
________. 我们沿着海边走, 看见远处有一艘船。atadistanceofinthedistance③His uncle works __ __ ______ ____.
他的叔叔在一个遥远的城市工作。inadistantcity用适当的冠词填空。
④We heard her singing in ___distance.
⑤The painting can be only admired at __ distance.
⑥The sound of the waterfall can be heard at __ distance
of 20 miles. theaa2 take off(飞机)起飞
除此意外, take off还有“脱掉, 除去; 请假, 休假; (事业)成功”等意思。阅读下列句子, 在括号内填上其含义。①Because of the heavy fog, the plane couldn’t take off
on time. ( )
②He took off his hat and bowed as he passed. ( )
③When his wife was sick he took off from work.
( )
④This was the moment when Spielberg’s career really
took off. ( )起飞脱掉请假成功【知识延伸】
take down 写下, 记下
take on 呈现; 承担; 雇用
take up 拿起; 从事; 占据(时间或空间)【活学活用】
用take短语的适当形式完成句子。
①He _______his wet shoes.
②In class pupils are told to _________notes which the
teacher writes on the blackboard.
③He was eager to _______some jobs.
④Her face _______an embarrassed expression. took offtake downtake uptook on⑤The new film has really taken off.
译: _______________________这部电影真是大受欢迎。3 expert n. 专家 adj. 熟练的, 有专业知识或技能的
※We ate great meals cooked by experts!
我们吃的美味饭菜是由烹饪大师做的! ※Yuan Longping is expert in/at rice. 袁隆平在水稻领域造诣很深。
※He is an expert in/at building. 他在建筑方面是一位专家。【自我归纳】
①_______________=be skilled in/at. . .
在……方面熟练/有专长
②an expert at/in/on(doing)sth. _____________be expert in/at. . .某方面的专家【巧学助记】“expert”双含义
This medical expert is expert at surgery. 这位医学专家擅长外科手术。【活学活用】
①She __ ______ __ (擅长)making cheap, but stylish
clothes.
②You’d better get advice from _____ _______ (这些
专家们).
③Be careful. It’s ___ ______ ___ (一份有专业知识的
工作). isexpertattheseexpertsanexpertjob④Last week our school invited some _______ __
_________ (教育方面的专家)to give speeches. expertsineducation4 scenery n. 风景; 景色
※They stopped for a while to admire the scenery.
他们停了一会儿来欣赏风景。
※During the summer vacation, I was lucky to enjoy the sights of Mount Tai. 暑假里, 我有幸欣赏了泰山的美景。※There is a lovely view from this window.
从这个窗子可以看到一片秀丽的景色。
※The boats in the harbour make a beautiful scene.
港湾里的船只构成美丽的景色。【易混辨析】sceneryscenesightview【活学活用】
选词填空(scenery/sight/scene/view)。
①The _______as one travels by boat along the
Changjiang Three Gorges is marvellous.
②The man was touched by the happy _____of the
children playing in the park. sceneryscene③He’s glad to have a chance to see the _____ in
Egypt.
④There’s a fine ____of the lake from our hotel
window. sightsview改错。
⑤Reporters were soon on the scenery after the
accident. ( )
⑥As we climbed higher, a wonderful sight opened
out before us. ( )
⑦The West Lake is famous for ___ ________ _______.
西湖以其风景优美著称。scenery→scenesight→viewitsbeautifulscenery5 What do you think the central part of the country is like?
你认为这个国家的中部地区怎么样? 【句型剖析】
本句包含句型“疑问词+do you think+主语+谓
语”, 其中___________是插入语, 无论疑问词在句中
作什么成分, think后面都用_____(陈述/疑问)语序。do you think陈述①_____ ___ ____ _____ is fit for the job? 你认为谁能胜
任这项工作?
②Since you have been to Beijing, which do you think
____ _____ _____, the Summer Palace or the Great
Wall?
既然你去过北京, 你认为颐和园和长城你更喜欢哪一
个? Whodoyouthinkyouenjoymore【知识延伸】
(1)除do you think以外, 还有do you imagine/suppose/believe/guess/expect等作插入语。
(2)I think/believe/suppose/guess/imagine/find/
understand/trust/know/say/hear等可用作插入语, 置于句中或句末, 通常用逗号隔开。(3)当这些插入语用逗号与句子其他部分隔开时, 对句子结构及语序没有影响。【活学活用】
①What ___ ____ _____ has happened to Peter?
你认为彼得发生了什么事情?
②He made another wonderful discovery, which _
_____ is of great importance to science. 他有了另一
项了不起的我认为对科学非常重要的发现。doyouthinkIthink③When do you suppose ______ ___ _____?
你认为他们什么时候回来?
④Mum is coming. What present do you expect she
has got for you?
译: ____________________________________they’llbeback妈妈来了。你期望她会给你买什么礼物?【备选要点】
1 abandoned adj. 被遗弃的
※There are many abandoned houses in this village.
村子里有许多被遗弃的房子。※He abandoned smoking. 他戒烟了。
※They abandoned themselves to drinking. 他们沉溺于饮酒。【自我归纳】
①________ vt. 抛弃, 遗弃
②abandon oneself to(doing)sth. ____________abandon沉溺于; 陷入【活学活用】
①Because of the weather, they _______ __ ________
___ _______.
由于天气, 他们决定放弃那个项目。
②You shouldn’t ________ _______ __ _______
computer games.
你不应该沉迷于玩电脑游戏。decidedtoabandontheprojectabandonyourselftoplaying2 be short for是……的缩写/简称
※Ghan is short for Afghanistan.
Ghan是阿富汗的简称。
※That area is short of water. 那个地区缺水。※His name is Thomas, but you can call him Tom for short.
他的名字是托马斯, 但你可以简称他为汤姆。
※In short, we should study hard at school.
总之, 我们在学校应该努力学习。【自我归纳】
①__________ 缺乏……
②for short ______________
③_______ 简言之, 总之be short of为了简便, 简称in short【活学活用】
用适当的介词填空。
①__short, he is a promising young man and has a
bright future.
②According to some scientists, we’ll be short __
energy in the near future. Inof③We call the United Kingdom of Great Britain and
Northern Ireland“UK” ___ short.
④The word“USA” __ _____ ___ the United States
of America. USA是美国的简称。
⑤After the earthquake, they _____ _____ __ food and
drinking water. 地震之后, 他们缺乏食物和饮用水。forisshortforwereshortof3 And what a ride! 一次多么美妙的乘车旅行啊!
【句型剖析】
本句是一个感叹句; 其结构是what+a/an(+ adj. )
+单数可数名词+陈述句(陈述句可以省略)。
※_____ ___ __________ ____ they had! 他们进行了
一次多么有趣的谈话呀! Whataninterestingtalk【知识延伸】感叹句还有以下几种:
(1)what+ adj. +不可数名词/可数名词复数+陈述句
※What clever students they are! 他们是多么聪明的学生啊!
※What sweet water (it is)! 这水可真甜呀! (2)how+ adj. /adv. +陈述句
(3)how+ adj. +a/an +可数名词单数+陈述句
※How beautiful a girl she is!
=What a beautiful girl she is! 她是多么漂亮的一个女孩呀!
(以上句型中, 后面的陈述句可以省略)【活学活用】
同义句转换。
①What beautiful flowers these are!
→____________________________How beautiful these flowers are!用what或how填空。
②_____delicious food I had!
③_____interesting a book(it is)!
④_____interesting books(they are)!
⑤_____a diligent girl she is! WhatHowWhatWhat一句多译。
⑥多有趣的一个故事啊!
→___________________________
→_________________________?What an interesting story it is!How interesting the story is!【课堂小结】
Ⅰ. 词汇串记
On May 18 I had my first ride on a train to
Shanghai. It was a long-distance journey. At first we
saw the deserts and the dark soil. Later the scenery
was colourful. After a long time we arrived in
Shanghai. We got off the train and went straight to the seaside. I took off my shoes and put my feet into the water. We could see an abandoned ship in the distance. At midnight, I sat on the shore and watched the stars shining like diamonds. The night scene was simply marvelous! What an exciting ride it was! Ⅱ. 句式背诵
1. What an interesting film it is!
多么有趣的一部电影啊!
2. Who do you think can finish the task on time?
你认为谁能按时完成这项任务?
3. How beautiful the lake is!
多美丽的湖啊!
Period 2 Reading and Vocabulary
要点讲解课Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出单词
1. He works till 12 o’clock every night, and that is to
say, he doesn’t go to bed until ________(半夜).
2. The Sahara(撒哈拉)is the biggest ______(沙漠)in
the world. midnightdesert3. _______(专家)from other countries have been
brought in to advise on the project.
4. It was a long _______(旅程), but we arrived at last.
5. The man shamelessly __________(抛弃; 遗弃)his wife
and child for another woman. Expertsjourneyabandoned6. The factory ________(生产)half a million pairs of
shoes every year, 80% of which are sold abroad.
7. The police found an __________(被遗弃的)car in the
countryside.
8. My house is four miles’ ________(距离)from the sea. producesabandoneddistance9. I think you may be interested in our new _______
(产品).
10. The _______(风景)here is too beautiful for words. productscenery词汇微空间Ⅱ. 翻译短语
1. _________ 多于; 不仅
2. _________ 上(下)车、船
3. _________ 从……出去; 下车
4. ______________ 不再
5. ___________ 是……的简称more thanget on/offget out ofnot. . . any morebe short for6. _______ 起飞; 成功; 脱掉
7. _______ 上(车); 陷入; 养成……的习惯
8. _______ 指的是; 查阅; 涉及; 提到take offget intorefer to1 distance n. 距离
※This picture looks more beautiful at a distance.
这幅画在稍远处看更美。
※He heard someone call his name in the distance.
他听到远处有人喊他的名字。 ※The tall building can be seen at a distance of more than ten kilometres.
那座高层建筑能在十千米以外被看到。【自我归纳】
①___________ 在稍远处
②in the distance ______________
③_____________ 在……距离at a distance在远处, 在远方at a distance of【知识延伸】
distant adj. 遥远的
distantly adv. 遥远地【名师指津】距离有多远?
对distance的提问多用what, 而不用how far/how long。
※What’s the distance from Beijing to Shanghai?
北京离上海有多远? 【活学活用】
①M13 is home to over 100, 000 stars and located __ __
________ __ 25, 000 light years.
M13是超过十万颗恒星的家园, 距我们25 000光年。
②We walked along the seashore and saw a ship __ ___
________. 我们沿着海边走, 看见远处有一艘船。atadistanceofinthedistance③His uncle works __ __ ______ ____.
他的叔叔在一个遥远的城市工作。inadistantcity用适当的冠词填空。
④We heard her singing in ___distance.
⑤The painting can be only admired at __ distance.
⑥The sound of the waterfall can be heard at __ distance
of 20 miles. theaa2 take off(飞机)起飞
除此意外, take off还有“脱掉, 除去; 请假, 休假; (事业)成功”等意思。阅读下列句子, 在括号内填上其含义。①Because of the heavy fog, the plane couldn’t take off
on time. ( )
②He took off his hat and bowed as he passed. ( )
③When his wife was sick he took off from work.
( )
④This was the moment when Spielberg’s career really
took off. ( )起飞脱掉请假成功【知识延伸】
take down 写下, 记下
take on 呈现; 承担; 雇用
take up 拿起; 从事; 占据(时间或空间)【活学活用】
用take短语的适当形式完成句子。
①He _______his wet shoes.
②In class pupils are told to _________notes which the
teacher writes on the blackboard.
③He was eager to _______some jobs.
④Her face _______an embarrassed expression. took offtake downtake uptook on⑤The new film has really taken off.
译: _______________________这部电影真是大受欢迎。3 expert n. 专家 adj. 熟练的, 有专业知识或技能的
※We ate great meals cooked by experts!
我们吃的美味饭菜是由烹饪大师做的! ※Yuan Longping is expert in/at rice. 袁隆平在水稻领域造诣很深。
※He is an expert in/at building. 他在建筑方面是一位专家。【自我归纳】
①_______________=be skilled in/at. . .
在……方面熟练/有专长
②an expert at/in/on(doing)sth. _____________be expert in/at. . .某方面的专家【巧学助记】“expert”双含义
This medical expert is expert at surgery. 这位医学专家擅长外科手术。【活学活用】
①She __ ______ __ (擅长)making cheap, but stylish
clothes.
②You’d better get advice from _____ _______ (这些
专家们).
③Be careful. It’s ___ ______ ___ (一份有专业知识的
工作). isexpertattheseexpertsanexpertjob④Last week our school invited some _______ __
_________ (教育方面的专家)to give speeches. expertsineducation4 scenery n. 风景; 景色
※They stopped for a while to admire the scenery.
他们停了一会儿来欣赏风景。
※During the summer vacation, I was lucky to enjoy the sights of Mount Tai. 暑假里, 我有幸欣赏了泰山的美景。※There is a lovely view from this window.
从这个窗子可以看到一片秀丽的景色。
※The boats in the harbour make a beautiful scene.
港湾里的船只构成美丽的景色。【易混辨析】sceneryscenesightview【活学活用】
选词填空(scenery/sight/scene/view)。
①The _______as one travels by boat along the
Changjiang Three Gorges is marvellous.
②The man was touched by the happy _____of the
children playing in the park. sceneryscene③He’s glad to have a chance to see the _____ in
Egypt.
④There’s a fine ____of the lake from our hotel
window. sightsview改错。
⑤Reporters were soon on the scenery after the
accident. ( )
⑥As we climbed higher, a wonderful sight opened
out before us. ( )
⑦The West Lake is famous for ___ ________ _______.
西湖以其风景优美著称。scenery→scenesight→viewitsbeautifulscenery5 What do you think the central part of the country is like?
你认为这个国家的中部地区怎么样? 【句型剖析】
本句包含句型“疑问词+do you think+主语+谓
语”, 其中___________是插入语, 无论疑问词在句中
作什么成分, think后面都用_____(陈述/疑问)语序。do you think陈述①_____ ___ ____ _____ is fit for the job? 你认为谁能胜
任这项工作?
②Since you have been to Beijing, which do you think
____ _____ _____, the Summer Palace or the Great
Wall?
既然你去过北京, 你认为颐和园和长城你更喜欢哪一
个? Whodoyouthinkyouenjoymore【知识延伸】
(1)除do you think以外, 还有do you imagine/suppose/believe/guess/expect等作插入语。
(2)I think/believe/suppose/guess/imagine/find/
understand/trust/know/say/hear等可用作插入语, 置于句中或句末, 通常用逗号隔开。(3)当这些插入语用逗号与句子其他部分隔开时, 对句子结构及语序没有影响。【活学活用】
①What ___ ____ _____ has happened to Peter?
你认为彼得发生了什么事情?
②He made another wonderful discovery, which _
_____ is of great importance to science. 他有了另一
项了不起的我认为对科学非常重要的发现。doyouthinkIthink③When do you suppose ______ ___ _____?
你认为他们什么时候回来?
④Mum is coming. What present do you expect she
has got for you?
译: ____________________________________they’llbeback妈妈来了。你期望她会给你买什么礼物?【备选要点】
1 abandoned adj. 被遗弃的
※There are many abandoned houses in this village.
村子里有许多被遗弃的房子。※He abandoned smoking. 他戒烟了。
※They abandoned themselves to drinking. 他们沉溺于饮酒。【自我归纳】
①________ vt. 抛弃, 遗弃
②abandon oneself to(doing)sth. ____________abandon沉溺于; 陷入【活学活用】
①Because of the weather, they _______ __ ________
___ _______.
由于天气, 他们决定放弃那个项目。
②You shouldn’t ________ _______ __ _______
computer games.
你不应该沉迷于玩电脑游戏。decidedtoabandontheprojectabandonyourselftoplaying2 be short for是……的缩写/简称
※Ghan is short for Afghanistan.
Ghan是阿富汗的简称。
※That area is short of water. 那个地区缺水。※His name is Thomas, but you can call him Tom for short.
他的名字是托马斯, 但你可以简称他为汤姆。
※In short, we should study hard at school.
总之, 我们在学校应该努力学习。【自我归纳】
①__________ 缺乏……
②for short ______________
③_______ 简言之, 总之be short of为了简便, 简称in short【活学活用】
用适当的介词填空。
①__short, he is a promising young man and has a
bright future.
②According to some scientists, we’ll be short __
energy in the near future. Inof③We call the United Kingdom of Great Britain and
Northern Ireland“UK” ___ short.
④The word“USA” __ _____ ___ the United States
of America. USA是美国的简称。
⑤After the earthquake, they _____ _____ __ food and
drinking water. 地震之后, 他们缺乏食物和饮用水。forisshortforwereshortof3 And what a ride! 一次多么美妙的乘车旅行啊!
【句型剖析】
本句是一个感叹句; 其结构是what+a/an(+ adj. )
+单数可数名词+陈述句(陈述句可以省略)。
※_____ ___ __________ ____ they had! 他们进行了
一次多么有趣的谈话呀! Whataninterestingtalk【知识延伸】感叹句还有以下几种:
(1)what+ adj. +不可数名词/可数名词复数+陈述句
※What clever students they are! 他们是多么聪明的学生啊!
※What sweet water (it is)! 这水可真甜呀! (2)how+ adj. /adv. +陈述句
(3)how+ adj. +a/an +可数名词单数+陈述句
※How beautiful a girl she is!
=What a beautiful girl she is! 她是多么漂亮的一个女孩呀!
(以上句型中, 后面的陈述句可以省略)【活学活用】
同义句转换。
①What beautiful flowers these are!
→____________________________How beautiful these flowers are!用what或how填空。
②_____delicious food I had!
③_____interesting a book(it is)!
④_____interesting books(they are)!
⑤_____a diligent girl she is! WhatHowWhatWhat一句多译。
⑥多有趣的一个故事啊!
→___________________________
→_________________________?What an interesting story it is!How interesting the story is!【课堂小结】
Ⅰ. 词汇串记
On May 18 I had my first ride on a train to
Shanghai. It was a long-distance journey. At first we
saw the deserts and the dark soil. Later the scenery
was colourful. After a long time we arrived in
Shanghai. We got off the train and went straight to the seaside. I took off my shoes and put my feet into the water. We could see an abandoned ship in the distance. At midnight, I sat on the shore and watched the stars shining like diamonds. The night scene was simply marvelous! What an exciting ride it was! Ⅱ. 句式背诵
1. What an interesting film it is!
多么有趣的一部电影啊!
2. Who do you think can finish the task on time?
你认为谁能按时完成这项任务?
3. How beautiful the lake is!
多美丽的湖啊!